English LCCC Newsbulletin For Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For July 30/2026
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news


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Bible Quotations For today
Beware of the yeast of the Pharisees, that is, their hypocrisy. Nothing is covered up that will not be uncovered, and nothing secret that will not become known.
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 12/01-05/:”Meanwhile, when the crowd gathered in thousands, so that they trampled on one another, he began to speak first to his disciples, ‘Beware of the yeast of the Pharisees, that is, their hypocrisy. Nothing is covered up that will not be uncovered, and nothing secret that will not become known. Therefore whatever you have said in the dark will be heard in the light, and what you have whispered behind closed doors will be proclaimed from the housetops.‘I tell you, my friends, do not fear those who kill the body, and after that can do nothing more. But I will warn you whom to fear: fear him who, after he has killed, has authority to cast into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him!”

Titles For Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on 29-30 July/2026
Antoine Sehnaoui Breaks the Taboo by Hosting Netanyahu: Courage Lacking in Joseph Aoun/Elias Bejjani/July 29/2026
He Who Rolls a Stone, It Will Roll Back on Him … A Faith Reflection on God’s Justice and the Harvest of Human Deeds/Elias Bejjani/July 27/2026
Etienne Saqr-Abu Arz: Either UN forces operating under Chapter VII, or a powerful international force led by the United States, otherwise a vacuum is preferable to a merely symbolic force.
Arrest Warrant Issued for Anton Sehnaoui: Prosecution Begins
On charges of “treason and communication with Israel”: A lawsuit filed against Anton Sahnaoui after his meeting with Netanyahu
Sahnaoui and Netanyahu Dinner: A People Living in Fantasy, Hating Success and Wealth.
Israel to 'respond' after 'drone' hits bulldozer in south Lebanon
Israeli troops continue to detonate, demolish and burn occupied villages
Berri 'relieved' after meeting Aoun in Baabda
Aoun says wars only bring destruction and poverty
Geagea warns no lasting peace without Hezbollah disarmament
Few Families Return to Southern Lebanese Village as Part of Israel ‘Pilot Zones’ Deal
First Test of US-Backed ‘Pilot Zones’ in South Lebanon Lays Bare Difficulties
Israel Army Accuses Hezbollah of Truce Violation, Launching Drone in South Lebanon
Lebanon Probes Prominent Businessman’s Meeting with Netanyahu
Boulos says US won't allow Iran to keep Hezbollah active in Lebanon
Is the army's success in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh replicable in broader areas?
UN peacekeepers find ammonium nitrate explosives likely used for demolitions in Houla
Lebanon arrests man suspected of transferring money to IS in Syria
Defendant in Salman Rushdie stabbing declines to testify in terrorism trial
A letter from the shadows: Iran’s promise to ‘protect’ Hezbollah/Makram Rabah/Al Arabiya English/29 July/2026

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on 29-30 July/2026
Trump and Netanyahu explored all Iran options including attack, Israeli official says
US and Saudi Arabia launch strikes against Iraq militias, killing at least 20
Trump says US to hit Iran 'hard' after attack on bases in Jordan
Jordan Intercepts Iranian Missiles
Western Sources Say Six Iranian Advisers Killed in Iraq Strikes
Iraqi Govt: Security Plan in Place to Prevent Threats against Neighboring Countries
Drone hits gas storage tanker at Egypt’s Mediterranean port, Ambrey reports
Iran to get Chinese shoulder-launched missile systems in weeks, sources say
US issues new Iran-related sanctions targeting insurers, more tankers
US commander warns troops their videos help Iran, sources say
Yemeni minister says Houthis seek to impose transit fees on Red Sea shipping
UN: West Bank Violence, Annexation 'Only Getting Worse'
Israel Police Arrest Suspect Seen Attacking Palestinians While in Military Uniform
Egyptian Source Denies New Gas Deal with Israel
Palestinian Authority Floats Launching Petrol Company to Tackle Fuel Crisis
Boeings Identified in Carrying Weapons for Sudan’s RSF, UN Experts Find
Houthi Ties with Iraqi Factions Deepen into Operational Alliance
Canada Condemns West Bank Violence, Demands End to Israeli Settlement Growth
Investigators find apparent claim of responsibility after Berlin Pride attack
Turkey’s Erdogan says PKK-related bill to be sent to parliament within days

Titles For The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on 29-30 July/2026
Countering Hezbollah Could Bring Syria and Israel Closer/Ahmad Sharawi/FDD-Policy Brief/July 29/2026
The Curse of the Militias/Dr. Abdel Monem Said/Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Who Is Shaping the Next International Order?/Jumah Boukleb/Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Syria Poised for a Major Role/Fayez Sara/Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Israel: The World's Heroic Scapegoat/Nils A. Haug/Gatestone Institute/July 29/2026
Selected Face Book & X tweets on 29 July/2026

Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on 29-30 July/2026
Antoine Sehnaoui Breaks the Taboo by Hosting Netanyahu: Courage Lacking in Joseph Aoun
Elias Bejjani/July 29/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/07/156317/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zp5pithqgrk

Bravo, and a thousand bravos to Antoine Sehnaoui, who shattered one of the heretical and terrorist taboos imposed on the Lebanese by the merchants of the "resistance" lie, ignorant pan-Arabists, demonic nationalists, and criminal, jihadi political Islam.
Sehnaoui broke the taboo of meeting Israeli leaders openly and before the eyes of the entire world by hosting Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu at his table in the presence of dozens of political and media figures.
This courageous act was required of  president Joseph Aoun; instead, Aoun continues to polish the history and image of the terrorist-jihadist Hezbollah, still justifying its existence under the pretext of the "Israeli occupation," despite his absolute knowledge—and that of his advisory deposits—that Hezbollah is an Iranian military corps affiliated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, having no connection whatsoever, near or far, to Palestine, Jerusalem, or any other matter concerning Arabs, liberation, or resistance.
A genuine pursuit of peace and openness to realistic solutions within a changing regional and global environment is the only way out to save Lebanon from collapse. This stands in total contrast to the ideologies of absurd wars that undermine the concept of national sovereignty whenever an armed faction monopolizes the decision of war and peace.
The scum of the Party of Satan, Hezbollah utilizing lawyers such as Wassef Harakeh, filed a lawsuit against Sehnaoui, driven by malice, hatred, stupidity, and blind allegiance to their masters, the mullahs of Iran.
To this day, the judiciary of the Land of Cedars remains hostage to Iranian agents and their militia intimidation, rendering worthless any ruling issued by it—especially by the Military Tribunal, which serves as a tool in the hands of successive occupying forces (from the Palestinian to the Syrian to the Iranian).
The free people of Lebanon are called upon to congratulate Antoine Sehnaoui on his courage and distinguished initiative, for he defied demonic taboos and took a bold step toward breaking the deadlock.
As for real accountability, it must target all those who cling to stupid, backward taboos that serve neither Lebanon, nor peace, nor any principle of freedom and openness.
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

He Who Rolls a Stone, It Will Roll Back on Him … A Faith Reflection on God’s Justice and the Harvest of Human Deeds
Elias Bejjani/July 27/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/07/148087/
The Holy Bible teaches us that God is love, but He is also a God of justice and holiness. Throughout life’s journey, many people believe they can hurt others, wrong them, or slander them without facing the consequences of their actions. Yet God’s Word clearly teaches that a person reaps what he sows, and that evil can never be a path to true peace or happiness. This reflection is a call to examine ourselves, choose the path of love and goodness, and remember that whatever we do to others will return to us in one way or another, because God’s justice neither fails nor disappears.
There is no doubt that human life follows one of two paths: the path of good or the path of evil, each carrying deep spiritual, human, and practical meaning. Every person, regardless of social status, education, or wealth, must choose which path to follow and accept full responsibility for that choice, remembering that no one can escape the consequences of his deeds, whether good or evil, because God’s justice is perfect and never makes mistakes.
If you are a righteous and wise person who fears God in your words and actions and believes in the Day of Judgment, then you must understand that evil brings only destruction to its owner. True wisdom is found in fearing God, controlling oneself, and avoiding injustice and harm. Every word you speak and every deed you do will leave a mark that will return to you sooner or later.
But if you harden your heart, blind your spiritual sight, kill the grace of shame within you, close your ears to the truth, and silence your conscience—which is God’s voice within you—remember that the pain you plant in the lives of others will one day knock on the door of your own life. God’s judgment may seem delayed, but it never expires and never escapes the watchful eyes of God.
The Bible confirms this truth in the Book of Proverbs: “Whoever digs a pit will fall into it, and he who rolls a stone, it will roll back on him” (Proverbs 26:27).
The Apostle Paul also says: “Do not be deceived: God is not mocked, for whatever a man sows, that he will also reap” (Galatians 6:7).
As a Lebanese proverb says: “You will surely drink from the same cup that you made others drink from.”
How many proud and foolish people ignore this obvious truth! They plot evil, rejoice in harming others, and imagine that cruelty gives them power or prestige. Yet in the end, they reap nothing but the ruin of their own lives, the loss of inner peace, and the destruction of their souls.
In contrast, Christ calls us to a completely different path—the path of love, forgiveness, and mercy. He says: “Love your enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who spitefully use you and persecute you” (Matthew 5:44). A true believer does not seek revenge or return evil for evil. Instead, he leaves judgment to God, who knows the secrets of every heart and rewards each person according to his deeds.
All of us encounter people who make hurting others their goal, hatred their method, and gossip and slander their way of life. They hurt even those closest to them because they have lost the grace of conscience and exchanged mercy for hatred and love for envy.
Let us pray that God grants those who walk in the paths of evil, hatred, and blind jealousy the grace of repentance and a return to the truth before it is too late. May they come to understand that whoever digs a pit for another will fall into it himself, whoever rolls a stone against another will have it roll back upon him, and whoever gives others a cup of bitterness will one day taste its bitterness himself.
As for those who reject repentance and persist in evil and injustice, caring neither for God nor for His commandments, let them remember that divine judgment is real and that every person will one day stand before the Lord to give an account for every word, every deed, and every intention.
Let us always remember that life is governed by God’s perfect justice. What you sow today, you will reap tomorrow. What you do to others will return to you in one way or another. Therefore, as believers, let us sow love so that we may reap peace, sow mercy so that we may receive mercy, and turn away from evil so that we may walk in the light of God.
In conclusion, whoever rolls a stone to harm others will one day have that stone roll back upon him. But whoever sows goodness and love will receive God’s blessing, joy in the heart, and peace of conscience.
The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

Etienne Saqr-Abu Arz: Either UN forces operating under Chapter VII, or a powerful international force led by the United States, otherwise a vacuum is preferable to a merely symbolic force.
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/07/156315/
July 29, 2026
President of the Guardians of the Cedars Party – Lebanese National Movement Issued the statement
UNIFIL/A number of Lebanese MPs submitted a letter to the United Nations requesting an extension of the mandate of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) for an additional period. However, the undeniable truth is that these forces have been present on Lebanese soil since 1978, for over forty-eight years, and have thus far failed to achieve any of the fundamental tasks for which they were established. Sufficient proof of this is that Hezbollah has been able, over many years, to build a massive military arsenal, both above and below ground, throughout southern Lebanon and beyond, in full view of these forces, without any objection or effective action whatsoever.
Lebanon therefore does not need toothless, powerless international forces, but rather an international force with full executive powers, operating under Chapter VII of the UN Charter, and capable of deterring anyone who violates Lebanon's sovereignty, no matter how powerful.
In short: either UN forces operating under Chapter VII, or a powerful international force led by the United States; otherwise, a power vacuum is preferable to a merely symbolic force.
At your service, Lebanon
Etienne Saqr-Abu Arz

Arrest Warrant Issued for Anton Sehnaoui: Prosecution Begins
Al-Modon/July 29, 2026 (Google translation from Arabic)
The controversy surrounding banker Anton Sehnaoui's participation in a dinner in Washington, D.C., attended by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara, has escalated beyond political and media debate, officially entering the halls of justice in Beirut. This follows a judicial decision placing the prominent banker under legal prosecution. Public Prosecutor Ahmad Rami al-Hajj issued an arrest warrant for Sehnaoui. This strict decision came after the Internal Security Forces' Information Branch confirmed the authenticity of the photograph showing Sehnaoui and Morgan Ortagus with Netanyahu and his wife, responding to Judge al-Hajj's request after the image circulated. The Public Prosecutor based his decision on provisions of the Lebanese Penal Code and the Law on Boycotting Israel, both of which absolutely prohibit any Lebanese citizen from having any contact or communication with Israeli officials. The crisis erupted after a photograph surfaced of a dinner held at a Washington, D.C., hotel, organized by Sahnaoui and Ortagus. The dinner, which honored the late Senator Lindsey Graham, was attended by prominent figures including Netanyahu, his wife, and members of the U.S. Congress. The photograph showed Sahnaoui seated at the same table as Netanyahu, sparking outrage in Lebanese public, political, and legal circles, especially as it coincided with Israel's insistence on not withdrawing from the occupied villages and towns in southern Lebanon. According to a statement issued by Judge Hajj, security forces were instructed to take all necessary legal measures, including summoning and arresting Sahnaoui for questioning upon his arrival in Lebanon, or pursuing legal proceedings through established channels if he remains abroad. This move comes at a time when Lebanon is closely watching the unfolding events. A judicial source told Al-Modon that the issuance of the search and investigation warrant reaffirms the strictness of Lebanese legislation prohibiting communication and dealings with Israel, and presents the judiciary with a true test of its ability to enforce the law without exception. The source confirmed that if Sahnaoui is not found within the thirty-day period, the Public Prosecutor's Office will close the investigation file and refer it to the Military Court to take the necessary legal action. Sahnaoui will be charged with collaborating with Israel and tried in absentia if he insists on remaining outside Lebanese territory. An arrest warrant will be issued against him and circulated to the security services.

On charges of “treason and communication with Israel”: A lawsuit filed against Anton Sahnaoui after his meeting with Netanyahu

Janoubia/July 29, 2026 (Google translation from Arabic)
Lawyer Wassef Harakeh filed a formal legal complaint today with the Public Prosecutor's Office in Beirut against prominent Lebanese businessman Anton Sahnaoui, following his controversial meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during their visit to the United States. The complaint includes a number of serious legal charges under Lebanese law, accusing Sahnaoui of “communicating and communicating with the Israeli enemy, suspected high treason, and a clear violation of the provisions of the law boycotting Israel.” The complainant demanded that the case be resolved legally through the necessary judicial procedures and that an immediate investigation be launched into the documented facts to determine the dimensions and context of the meeting.
Political Controversy and Absence of Official Comment
This legal step comes in the wake of a storm of widespread political and media controversy sparked by the news of the meeting in Lebanese circles. Reactions were divided between firm popular and political demands for clarification of the circumstances and details of the meeting, and for defining its legal dimensions and implications, and analyses that examined its repercussions on the local scene. To date, no official comment or statement has been issued by businessman Anton Sehnaoui or his media office to refute the accusations in the complaint or clarify his position. The Public Prosecutor's Office has also not yet set an official date to begin reviewing the case and summoning the parties involved.

Sahnaoui and Netanyahu Dinner: A People Living in Fantasy, Hating Success and Wealth.
Hussein Abdel Hussein/Facebook/July 29, 2026 (Google translation from Arabic)
Just by observing the reactions of some Lebanese to Sahnaoui and Netanyahu's dinner, one understands the reason for Lebanon's decline and collapse. A people living in fantasy, hating success and wealth. This is what they did (and I was one of them) to Rafik Hariri until they killed him. I regretted it and became aware. The national interest isn't achieved by angels. As the people of Beirut say: "A decent person is worth my daughter." Politics doesn't need tests of character, but rather the reaping of the efforts of everyone who can contribute to the national interest, whether they are decent or not. In this case, Sahnaoui's push for peace (and I am one of his friends who benefited from this push because he hosted me at two events to promote my book advocating for peace) serves the Lebanese interest (for those who believe that peace is in the interest). For those unaware, when Sahnaoui acquired the Lebanese Canadian Bank, he handed over Hezbollah's accounts to the US Treasury Department, thus doing a great service to the American government, which seized the opportunity to impose sanctions on the group. As for personalizing matters, reducing Israel to Netanyahu, Netanyahu to the children of Gaza, and Sahnaoui to depositors' money, this is nothing but gossip and petty salon chatter. The individual is irrelevant. What matters are the policies, and anyone who supports them is our ally. Before I met Sahnaoui, I opposed demonizing banks and their owners because the Lebanese people as a whole benefited from the funds, thanks to the stabilization of the currency without economic growth, followed by rulers like Berri, Jumblatt, and Bassil, who plundered public funds. Sahnaoui and the bank owners are in the private sector, and they multiplied their wealth due to government policies that would have proceeded with or without them, just as arms manufacturers can profit during times of war. Don't tell me that the loan law prohibits risk-taking, because the loans were for the state itself to finance its own operations, pay salaries, and subsidize certain imported goods (flour, gasoline, and fuel oil for electricity). Long before I met Sahnaoui, I was a vocal advocate for immediate and unconditional normalization with Israel. Furthermore, he isn't owned, directed, or funded by a lobby, but rather by individuals in Washington who share the same goal. And they aren't just peace advocates; the resistance movement has a group of Lebanese Americans that rivals the peace movement in Washington. Please, let's tone down the personal attacks and focus on the objective: everyone who supports peace between Lebanon and Israel stands on one side, and everyone who opposes peace and seeks to end Israel and liberate Palestine stands on the other. This is how political competition should be, not through personal attacks, gossip, and discussions about the individual and their character. Those who enjoy discussion are welcome, but with one special request: discuss ideas, not feelings or personalities.

Israel to 'respond' after 'drone' hits bulldozer in south Lebanon
Agence France Presse/July 29/2026
The Israeli army is considering a military response to the damage inflicted on an engineering vehicle by a “Hezbollah drone” in the Ali al-Taher heights in southern Lebanon, Israel’s Channel 14 said on Wednesday. “Beirut's southern suburbs will not be a target in the response,” the channel added. Israel’s Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper meanwhile said that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has ordered the air force to prepare to respond to “Hezbollah's violation of the ceasefire,” adding that airstrikes on south Lebanon are expected later today. The daily later removed this report from its social media accounts. The Israeli army meanwhile announced in a statement that Hezbollah launched a suicide drone overnight at an Israeli army engineering vehicle in the Ali Taher Hill area and that no injuries were recorded, while calling the incident a "serious violation of the ceasefire agreement in Lebanon." Israeli forces "continue their operations in the hill area and will not allow terrorist elements in the area to strengthen or carry out terrorist plots against IDF (Israeli army) forces," the statement said. The reported incident marks the first such attack since the framework agreement between Israel and Lebanon in late June. Hezbollah has a massive underground complex under the ridge, near Nabatieh, and the Israeli army estimates that dozens of operatives are holed up in the area. However, because of the ceasefire agreement, the Israeli army is prevented from capturing the underground passages beneath the ridge. Under a U.S.-sponsored agreement signed last month, Lebanon's army is to disarm Hezbollah and the Israeli military is to withdraw from "pilot zones" where Lebanese forces will subsequently deploy. The deal came more than three months after Hezbollah drew Lebanon into the wider Middle East war with rocket fire at Israel in support of Tehran on March 2, triggering major Israeli airstrikes and a ground invasion. While violence has declined since the signing of a preliminary U.S.-Iran deal last month and the Lebanon-Israel agreement, Lebanon continues to report intermittent Israeli strikes and artillery shelling on the south. Lebanon's army on Sunday condemned ongoing Israeli military activities that it said were preventing its full deployment under the framework deal. Hezbollah has not claimed any attacks since June 20.

Israeli troops continue to detonate, demolish and burn occupied villages

Naharnet/July 29/2026
Israeli troops continue to detonate, demolish and burn southern villages they still occupy. On Wednesday, forces were bulldozing roads and buildings in Kfarshouba, burning homes in al-Qantara and detonating others in Tallousa, while artillery shelled Ali al-Taher, a strategic hill on the Israeli-declared Yellow Line.The National News Agency said military vehicles made an incursion into the outskirts of Aita al-Jabal and reported overnight shelling and violent detonations in Nabatieh al-Fawqa, Zawtar al-Sharqiyeh, Kfartebnit, al-Mansouri and Majdalzoun, causing earth tremors felt in nearby villages.

Berri 'relieved' after meeting Aoun in Baabda
Naharnet/July 29/2026
President Joseph Aoun met Wednesday with Speaker Nabih Berri at the Baabda Palace, where they discussed “the general situation both locally and regionally, as well as the situation in southern Lebanon in light of the ongoing Israeli attacks on villages and towns, particularly the bombing and bulldozing of homes, and the need to halt these hostile practices,” the Presidency said. Aoun briefed Berri on the results of his visit to the United States and the talks he held with U.S. officials, including President Donald Trump and Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
Upon leaving the palace, Berri stated that the discussions covered the president's visit to Washington and the situation in southern Lebanon, and that, “as always, he was relieved after the meeting.”

Aoun says wars only bring destruction and poverty

Naharnet/July 29/2026
President Joseph Aoun on Wednesday stressed that wars lead to no positive outcome and only bring “destruction to countries and poverty to their people.”"Hence our emphasis on the necessity of adopting diplomacy. Wars end in only two ways: either both sides realize their inability to end the conflict and sit down to negotiate, or one side prevails over the other," Aoun said.He added: "The path is not easy and is fraught with difficulties, but it is not impossible. We must exert the necessary efforts, having witnessed the consequences of wars and the mistakes made by some after the year 2000." He concluded by emphasizing that “the Lebanese do not need aid to revive their country, but rather all they ask for is political and security stability.”“This was revealed by the figures last year, as it (Lebanon) recorded economic growth of 4% and a budget surplus of around 1.3 billion dollars, in addition to an increase in the central bank's foreign currency reserves by 2 billion dollars,” the president pointed out.

Geagea warns no lasting peace without Hezbollah disarmament
Naharnet/July 29/2026
Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea has cautioned against reducing Lebanon's crisis solely to calls for a ceasefire and an Israeli withdrawal, urging politicians to couple any demand for an Israeli withdrawal with Hezbollah's disarmament. While acknowledging both as non-negotiable priorities, he argued that the core problem remains the existence of a statelet alongside the state that unilaterally dictates war and peace. Geagea noted that previous ceasefires failed to deliver long-term stability because Hezbollah's arms were never addressed. He warned that "the five occupied border points, now expanded to fifty, could eventually grow to five hundred" if the underlying cause is ignored.Geagea said southerners who have lost their homes and livelihoods have suffered the most, but millions of other Lebanese across the country are also paying a heavy price for decisions and wars they never chose.

Few Families Return to Southern Lebanese Village as Part of Israel ‘Pilot Zones’ Deal

Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Mahasen Faqih and her husband returned this week to their village in southern Lebanon, digging through the debris of their home in search of their belongings, as part of the US-brokered “pilot zones” agreement in which Israel agreed to withdraw in exchange for the disarmament of the Iran-backed Hezbollah militant group. The couple fled north shortly after the start of the latest Israel-Hezbollah war, in early March. Now, their home in Zawtar al-Gharbieh — one of three zones where Israel agreed to turn over control to the Lebanese army — is among homes so damaged that they're unlivable. But Faqih said they've vowed to stay, settling inside the large grocery shop that they own in the village as they wait to have their home demolished and rebuilt. “Zawtar is our small homeland, and we are very happy,” Faqih, 58, said. “We will sleep here to tell the Israelis that we will stay in our land and will not leave it, no matter what happens.”A week after the Lebanese army took control, only about 15 families have returned, according to Mayor Abed Ezzeldine, who says nearly half the village’s 500 homes have been destroyed and many others damaged. Hezbollah is strongly opposed to the initial deal reached between Israel and Lebanon, which remain technically in a state of war since Israel’s establishment in 1948, and to the direct talks between the nations, ongoing for nearly three months. The latest Israel-Hezbollah war began March 2, when the Lebanese Iran-backed group fired rockets into Israel two days after Israel and the US launched their war on Iran. Israel has since invaded Lebanon and occupied dozens of villages in the south along its border. Under the deal, Israeli forces are supposed to withdraw from some occupied areas of southern Lebanon. But the location of the initial pilot zones generated some controversy in Lebanon. Israeli troops weren't present in most of the areas, raising questions about how a withdrawal could happen. In Zawtar al-Gharbieh, it's unclear whether troops were on the ground. But they were in adjacent areas, and the village was under heavy fire, preventing civilian residents and the Lebanese army from entering until last week.The Israeli military has destroyed 24 centuries-old villages and 15,000 to 20,000 houses in Lebanon, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz told a TV station Tuesday. He said Israeli troops control 700 square kilometers (270 square miles) of southern Lebanon and “are preventing raids on the communities.”
Residents return to damaged or destroyed homes
On Tuesday, as Faqih sifted through debris, she was able to recover only nine plates from the kitchen. That room and the main sitting room were knocked out, with the ceiling partially collapsed. On the home's other side, an Israeli strike left a hole in the main bedroom's ceiling.
“We are gathering what remains of what we have collected over 45 years,” Faqih said, noting that she'd already sold $20,000 in jewelry to repair the home from damage in the 2024 Israel-Hezbollah war — something she can no longer afford. She hopes the government will help them rebuild. Mayor Ezzeldine said Zawtar al-Gharbieh is "disaster-stricken.”“You can see some homes standing, but they are not suitable for living and cannot be renovated,” he said. The municipality is doing its best to bring water by tanker trucks to residents who return, he said, and he hopes about 100 families will be in the village by week's end. Lebanese army bulldozers were clearing debris from the village's streets. In the main square, trucks with mounted machine guns were parked near a partially destroyed blue-domed mosque. About 100 meters (109 yards) away, an armored personnel carrier blocked a road leading to the adjacent village of Zawtar al-Sharqiyah, which is fully occupied by Israeli troops. During The Associated Press team's visit Tuesday to Zawtar al-Gharbieh, three strong explosions occurred in occupied areas, and brown smoke billowed. Mohammed Sobeih clears debris inside his home after returning to it following the Israeli military operation in Zawtar al-Gharbieh, Lebanon, Tuesday, July 28, 2026. (AP)
More Lebanon-Israel talks are scheduled next month
In his comments Tuesday to Channel 14, an ultranationalist station in Israel, Defense Minister Katz said that in the 24 villages destroyed in Lebanon, “there were Shiites who acted as enemies on behalf of Hezbollah and threatened our borders, our residents, and constantly carried out provocations.”“Not house by house, not incrimination — all these villages, their destruction has been completed,” he said. His comments and the return of some residents to the pilot zone come as technical teams from Lebanon and Israel are scheduled to hold another round of talks in Rome over three days starting August 4. In Beirut, a Lebanese foreign ministry official said the talks will focus on finding other pilot zones to be handed over by Israel's military to the Lebanese side. The official spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.But in Zawtar al-Gharbieh, Mayor Ezzeldine said he wouldn't call the pilot zone successful so far. Israeli troops are still stationed nearby, with drones continuously flying over the village, he said, adding that only the Lebanese army's presence is reassuring residents.
Faqih said that her family does not feel secure and that if Israel expands the pilot zones by a village every couple of months, it will take years “for it to withdraw and for the south to be liberated.”“We don’t have safety, not even 1%,” she said. “I am not happy with the situation at all.”

First Test of US-Backed ‘Pilot Zones’ in South Lebanon Lays Bare Difficulties
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
A US-brokered plan for Israel to withdraw gradually from occupied areas of southern Lebanon in exchange for the disarmament of the Iranian-backed Hezbollah group is off to a painfully slow start. To the US, the "pilot zone program" is the centerpiece of a June 26 framework deal intended to end the war between Israel and Hezbollah, and establish peaceful ties between Israel and Lebanon. But Hezbollah itself still refuses to give up its weapons. And on the ground, the rollout of the first zone in the south Lebanese village of Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh last week offered a glimpse of a strained and complex process that will be no easier to repeat elsewhere. A senior Lebanese military official, who requested anonymity in order to speak freely, said it had taken weeks of US-brokered negotiations with Israel and days of military operations to establish the first zone in a single village. The agreement links Israel's progressive withdrawal to the "verified disarmament" of Hezbollah, which is not a party to the deal, has refused to give up its arsenal, and has raised the prospect of internal strife if the state tries to disarm it by force.With such operational and political challenges ahead, the Lebanese military official and two ‌foreign security officials said ‌they expected it to take more than a year to secure Israel's full withdrawal from Lebanon. Residents inspect the rubble of their house in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh on July 28, 2026, after the Lebanese army deployed to the southern village as part of a framework deal reached with Israel. (AFP)
HEZBOLLAH DREW LEBANON ‌INTO ⁠MIDDLE EAST WAR
Two ⁠days after the US and Israel attacked Iran on February 28, Hezbollah pulled Lebanon into the war by firing at Israel. Israeli forces responded with aerial bombardments reaching as far as Beirut, and by occupying a strip of land extending about 10 km (6 miles) deep into southern Lebanon. Even after a ceasefire last month, Israeli troops remained in the zone, razing villages and ordering residents who had fled not to return. The US began mediating talks between Lebanon and Israel in mid-April, and setting out the pilot zone program in early June.
More than six weeks later, Lebanese soldiers deployed to Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh to implement the first zone after Israeli forces pulled back. Within hours, Israeli units still stationed hundreds of meters away in an adjacent village accused Lebanese troops of deploying too close, and fired warning shots to keep them back. An Israeli military official said ⁠troops were adjusting their "force posture" in the first pilot zone, without saying whether those who had withdrawn from ‌Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh had left Lebanon altogether or redeployed to other parts of the south. The Lebanese troops spent ‌two days clearing rubble and accompanying paramedics into the village to recover the bodies of Hezbollah fighters. On July 24, they finally allowed displaced residents to return, in carefully managed ‌convoys. Most homes were too badly damaged from bombing for anyone to stay. Mayor Abed Ezzedin told Reuters around half of Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh was in ruins, ‌and reconstruction seemed far away. "What kind of pilot zone are we talking about? And what kind of security and safety? There are still 70 or 80 occupied villages," he said. "If they (Israeli troops) are going to withdraw from one village while remaining on the edge of the next -- we can't do that. It won't work. And what about the reconstruction we keep talking about? Without security and peace of mind, we can't rebuild. We cannot lay a single stone on top of another in Zawtar."Spent military cartridges are seen inside a house in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh on July 28, 2026, as residents return to inspect their homes after the Lebanese army deployed to the southern village as part of a framework deal reached with Israel. (AFP)
HEZBOLLAH DISARMAMENT REMAINS KEY
Israeli troops remain ‌stationed in a semicircle of towns to the north and east of Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, the strategic Beaufort Castle on a commanding ridge just 6 km (4 miles) to the east, and dozens of villages further south. A key test ⁠of Lebanon's willingness to disarm Hezbollah ⁠in exchange for more Israeli withdrawals could lie a few kilometers away, along a mountain ridge known as Ali Taher. Hezbollah is suspected of operating a command center and weapons stores there, Lebanese security sources told Reuters. Hassan Jouni, a Lebanese analyst and retired general, said it was unlikely Israeli troops would withdraw from any more nearby positions "until the problem of Ali Taher is resolved" -- either with Israel capturing the ridge or Lebanese troops clearing out Hezbollah weapons stores. Jouni noted that the June 26 deal does not set a timeline for either withdrawal or disarmament — and said disarming Hezbollah by force could, at worst, trigger civil war. Under the deal, disarmament must be verified by a third party to enable the Israeli military to "progressively redeploy out of Lebanese territory". Neither a third party nor a mechanism for verification has been established, Jouni said.
"The timeline for the Israeli occupation, based on this formula, will take a long time."Paramedics and Lebanese soldiers stand in the outskirts of the southern village of Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, Lebanon, July 23, 2026. (Reuters)
LEBANON TO PROPOSE BIGGER PILOT ZONES
To speed the process, Lebanon intends to propose in talks with Israel next week that the occupied zone be divided into two or three large pilot zones encompassing dozens of towns, instead of Israel withdrawing village by village, the Lebanese military official said. But Israeli officials have said troops will remain in southern Lebanon as long as necessary, and residents of Israeli-occupied land doubt they will ever see their hometowns again. "How is Israel going to withdraw? It’s not that simple. They did the impossible to get in here; they aren't just going to leave overnight," said Zeinab Loubani, a 54-year-old mother displaced from a town near Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh. "I’m telling you, I don’t believe it for a second. It’s all just talk ... There’s nothing left to hope for."

Israel Army Accuses Hezbollah of Truce Violation, Launching Drone in South Lebanon
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
The Israeli military accused Hezbollah of a "blatant violation of the ceasefire" in Lebanon on Wednesday, saying the Iran-backed group had fired a drone at an Israeli vehicle there. The army said the incident took place in a strip of territory where Israeli forces are occupying that runs around 10 kilometers (six miles) deep inside southern Lebanon along its border with Israel. "Overnight (Wednesday), Hezbollah launched an explosive drone toward a military engineering vehicle in the area of Ali al-Taher Ridge within the Security Zone," the military said in a statement, calling the incident "a blatant violation of the ceasefire". It added that no injuries were reported among Israeli soldiers.The military said its troops "continue to operate in the ridge area and will not allow terrorists in the area to advance or execute attacks against Israeli soldiers". Under a US-sponsored agreement signed last month, Lebanon's army is to disarm Hezbollah and the Israeli military is to withdraw from "pilot zones" where Lebanese forces will subsequently deploy. The deal came more than three months after Hezbollah drew Lebanon into the wider Middle East war with rocket fire at Israel in support of Tehran on March 2, triggering major Israeli airstrikes and a ground invasion. While violence has declined since the signing of a preliminary US-Iran deal last month and the Lebanon-Israel agreement, Lebanon continues to report intermittent Israeli strikes and artillery shelling on the south. Lebanon's army on Sunday condemned ongoing Israeli military activities that it said were preventing its full deployment under the framework deal. Hezbollah has not claimed any attacks since June 20.

Lebanon Probes Prominent Businessman’s Meeting with Netanyahu
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Lebanon tasked the security forces on Wednesday with investigating a meeting between influential Lebanese Christian businessman Antoun Sehnaoui and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, a judicial official told AFP. Lebanese law criminalizes contact with Israel. The countries began direct talks under US sponsorship in April, a month after the latest fighting erupted between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah. Axios journalist Barak Ravid said on X that on Monday night in Washington, Sehnaoui and former US envoy Morgan Ortagus hosted a dinner attended by high-profile officials including Netanyahu. The dinner was in memory of Republican Senator Lindsey Graham, who died this month. An accompanying photo showing Sehnaoui and Netanyahu at the same table sparked uproar on social media in Lebanon across the political spectrum. The judicial official, requesting anonymity, told AFP that the public prosecutor had tasked the security forces "with opening an investigation into the photo" to establish "whether it is authentic". The "appropriate legal procedures" will be taken based on the outcome of the investigation, the official added. In another image posted on Netanyahu's X account, Sehnaoui is visible behind the Israeli premier. The judicial official said that several lawyers had also submitted a report demanding "the prosecution of Sehnaoui for crimes related to dealing with Israel and communicating with Netanyahu". The prosecutor is to examine the matter and decide whether to refer it to the military court. Sehnaoui, who is in favor of normalizing ties with Israel, is chairman of Lebanon's SGBL bank and involved with Lebanese media outlets. He is also a movie producer and philanthropist. Lebanese lawyer Wassef El-Harakeh said he had lodged a personal complaint against Sehnaoui for "dealing with the enemy", saying the matter required a "serious, transparent judicial investigation, free of any political, financial or clientelist immunity". In April, at an event at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in which Sehnaoui was recognized as a donor, Ortagus said Sehnaoui and his family "come from generations of committed Lebanese Christian Zionists", according to footage of the event. "I'm going to brag on him because I love him... What Antoun is doing today is technically illegal in Lebanon," she said, in reference to Lebanese laws banning contact with Israel. The move stirred controversy in Lebanon at a time when Israel was pummeling the country during its war with Hezbollah.

Boulos says US won't allow Iran to keep Hezbollah active in Lebanon
Naharnet/July 29/2026
U.S. President Donald Trump’s advisor on Arab affairs, Massad Boulos, has said that “Iran wants Hezbollah to remain active in Lebanon.”“We will not allow that,” he added. “Sustainable peace requires sovereign governments, not terrorist proxies, to practice full control over their territories,” Boulos went on to say. "The historic talks between the governments of Israel and Lebanon, made possible by the leadership of U.S. President Donald Trump, will contribute to achieving this goal," Boulos said.He noted that "based on the historic 'tripartite framework' signed on June 26, we look forward to continuing negotiations as we strive to restore peace and stability to the region."

Is the army's success in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh replicable in broader areas?

Agence France Presse/July 29/2026
As Lebanon's army deploys in the southern village of Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, Hassan Sbeih is among those reassured by the troops and hoping the move will soon extend to areas still occupied by Israel. Last week, the Lebanese military began deploying to the devastated village, one of the first "pilot zones" under a framework agreement reached between Israel and Lebanon in June. "I think the army has proved its success because people have started to return and they are comfortable with its presence in the village," Sbeih, 62, said as he waited at a bakery there. "There's been no friction with the locals. On the contrary, they've been relaxed," said Sbeih, who is from Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh but whose home is in the neighboring village where Israeli soldiers are still present. "We can't reach our homes... We come here, breathe in the air of our village, then leave," he told AFP. Israeli troops had not been stationed inside Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh but had been carrying out incursions from its outskirts, before withdrawing from that area last week. A Lebanese soldier in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, speaking on condition of anonymity as he was not authorized to brief the media, said the army had seized weapons and dismantled explosive devices and other military equipment since deploying there.
'Safe'
Under the U.S.-sponsored framework agreement, Lebanon's army is to disarm Hezbollah in "pilot zones" after Israeli troops withdraw, a test intended to pave the way for the gradual Israeli withdrawal from other parts of south Lebanon. Destruction was everywhere in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, where mayor Abed Ezzeddine said three quarters of the buildings had been destroyed and there was no electricity or running water. An AFP team in the village saw Israeli military vehicles operating on a nearby hill. In the main square, Lebanese soldiers used heavy machinery to remove rubble as drones buzzed overhead. Explosions rang out from nearby villages where smoke rose, as Lebanon says Israeli troops continue to detonate or otherwise demolish buildings in areas under their control. "We feel safe with the army presence... the important thing is that it stays here," said Ayad Shoucair, 65, who was in the square with friends. Local residents arrived in the village to inspect their homes, while others cleaned up the dust and debris from their damaged properties. After deploying last week, the Lebanese army initially prevented residents from entering Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh while it carried out search and sweep operations, before allowing locals to check their homes in recent days. Israeli tank tracks were still visible on the ground, while Hebrew writing was seen on the wall of one home.
'Relative calm'
The deployment is a major test for the Lebanese state, with experts expressing doubt over authorities' ability to disarm Hezbollah, which opposes the deal with Israel and refuses to surrender its weapons. Military expert Fadi Daoud told AFP that the Lebanese army's success in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh was based on a "particular equation: a small area, relative calm, strong political symbolism and direct U.S. pressure". But the retired Lebanese army general said it would be tough to replicate "in broader and more complex areas", particularly if Hezbollah sticks to its stance. The biggest challenge will be when the army receives "information on tunnels or weapons depots" belonging to the group and will have to decide to go in even if Hezbollah objects, he added, noting the military lacks clear legal authorization to inspect private properties.After months away from Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, Mahmoud Turkiye, 70, was also skeptical. "May God help the army, it doesn't have the authority to do anything," he told AFP. However, its presence "boosts people's morale", he added, leaning on a cane.

UN peacekeepers find ammonium nitrate explosives likely used for demolitions in Houla

Agence France Presse/July 29/2026
U.N. peacekeepers have found around four tons of mainly ammonium nitrate explosives this month in a south Lebanon border village under Israeli occupation. On July 2 during a "routine route check" near Houla, "peacekeepers found 385 containers abandoned inside a building, containing approximately 4,000 kilograms of explosive material, consisting mainly of ammonium nitrate compounds", the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) said Tuesday in a statement. UNIFIL specialists "later carried out on-site procedures to render the material inert, making it safe and removing the risk it posed". A source with knowledge of the matter told AFP on condition of anonymity that the containers had Hebrew writing on them and were "likely used for demolitions".Houla is part of a strip of territory running around 10 kilometers deep inside Lebanon along the border where Israeli forces, who invaded during the latest war with Hezbollah, have been operating and have warned residents not to return. While violence has declined since last month's U.S.-Iran memorandum on the regional conflict, and a separate framework deal between Lebanon and Israel, Lebanon has reported ongoing Israeli demolitions and detonations of buildings in border villages and towns. Lebanon's state-run National News Agency has reported Israeli detonations in Houla on four occasions this month. On July 8, the Houla municipality condemned "in the strongest terms the crimes the Israeli enemy is carrying out of burning, blowing up and destroying homes, public buildings and private property".Ammonium nitrate, used in fertilizers as well as in explosives, triggers grim memories in Lebanon. On August 4, 2020, a stockpile of the chemical exploded at Beirut's port, after being stored haphazardly for years. The blast killed more than 220 people, injured over 6,500 others and laid waste to swathes of the capital.

Lebanon arrests man suspected of transferring money to IS in Syria

Agence France Presse/July 29/2026
Lebanese security forces have arrested a man accused of transferring nearly half a million dollars to the Islamic State group in neighboring Syria, a judicial official told AFP on Tuesday. Forces "arrested a man who had stolen $400,000 from his father's safe, and investigations showed that he had transferred the money to Syria" for IS, the official said on condition of anonymity. The inquiry also showed that the individual was "part of a cell active between Lebanon and Syria" that included three members who are in prison in the Lebanese city of Tripoli and "handled coordination with IS in Syria", the official added. Two other suspected cell members are believed to have crossed Lebanon's porous border into Syria after the matter was uncovered. The group "was responsible for funding IS with the aim of carrying out terror acts, whether inside Syrian territory or in Lebanon", the official added. Lebanese authorities previously said they had detained a Syrian IS commander in late June, accusing him of being the group's leader in central and southern Syria. Last year, Lebanon's military said it arrested the suspected leader of IS in the country, implicating him in planning several operations.
Once in control of swathes of Syria and Iraq, IS was territorially defeated in Syria in 2019, but remnants of the group are still there, particularly in the country's vast desert. The group occasionally claims attacks mainly targeting Syrian security forces.Syria's new authorities last year joined the U.S.-led coalition against IS. In Lebanon, Sunni extremist groups that pledged allegiance to IS fought several battles with the army in the 2010s and carried out a series of deadly bombings targeting Hezbollah and its supporters. But they were largely defeated militarily in 2017. Hezbollah fought in support of now-ousted Syrian ruler Bashar al-Assad during the country's civil war. Also on Tuesday, authorities in Syria announced the arrest of an unspecified number of individuals accused of belonging to IS in the northern province of Aleppo. Earlier this month, Syrian authorities said they captured an IS-linked cell responsible for two bomb blasts during French President Emmanuel Macron's recent visit to Damascus.

Defendant in Salman Rushdie stabbing declines to testify in terrorism trial

Associated Press/July 29/2026
The man on trial in the stabbing of Salman Rushdie chose Tuesday not to testify or call any witnesses in the federal terrorism case, which is expected to head to the jury as soon as Wednesday. Hadi Matar's lawyer told the court that the 28-year-old — who already has been convicted of state-level attempted murder charges — wouldn't take the stand at his trial on charges that include engaging in an act of transnational terrorism. "At this time, the defense rests," attorney Nathaniel Barone said. Matar has pleaded not guilty. Prosecutors also rested their case Tuesday, and closing arguments are expected Wednesday morning. Rushdie, the prize-winning author of novels including "Midnight's Children" and the controversial "The Satanic Verses," testified last week about the 2022 attack that nearly killed him and left him blind in one eye. Rushdie was about to give a talk — about writers' safety, no less — when his attacker climbed on stage behind him and stabbed him 15 times in front of a stunned audience at the Chautauqua Institution, an arts and intellectual retreat. Spectators and another speaker, Henry Reese, scrambled to aid Rushdie and restrain the assailant, who was arrested by law enforcement officers assigned to the event. He initially gave authorities a fake driver's license, but Matar soon disclosed his real name to a state trooper, according the trooper's testimony and body camera video. Prosecutors contend that Matar was acting upon a former Iranian leader's 1989 call for Rushdie's death because of "The Satanic Verses," which ignited protests across the Muslim world. Some believers considered it blasphemous because of a dream sequence featuring Islam's Prophet Muhammad. Rushdie, who was born in India into a Muslim family and is now a U.S. citizen, went into hiding for years. He gradually emerged after Iran's government distanced itself in 1998 from the late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini 's fatwa, or religious order, about the writer. Khomenei died in 1989. Prosecutors say Matar, a U.S.-born American-Lebanese citizen, acted out of loyalty to Iran and to the Lebanon-based Hezbollah militant group. The late Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah said in 2006 that if someone had carried out the fatwa, European newspapers wouldn't have dared publish a caricature of Muhammad that was causing an uproar in Muslim communities.Iran's government denied involvement in the 2022 stabbing, though its Foreign Ministry's then-spokesperson suggested Rushdie courted trouble by insulting Islam. Nasrallah did not comment on the attack. The U.S. government designates Hezbollah as a foreign terrorist organization. Matar, too, described the group in a 2016 paper as a terrorist organization, Assistant U.S. Attorney Timothy Lynch said Tuesday during legal arguments when jurors were out of the room. Matar started researching Rushdie's whereabouts in 2020, eventually writing in private notes that "we need to kill him ASAP" and "become a warrior and just get it over with," prosecutors have said. Matar didn't testify at his 2025 state court trial, either. His lawyer has said federal prosecutors are making implications but don't have proof about the man's intentions. "There's no facts. There's no hard evidence," Barone said in an interview outside the courthouse last week. "There could be a number of reasonable, plausible explanations as to what he was thinking." Barone unsuccessfully argued Tuesday that prosecutors hadn't presented enough evidence for the trial to continue. A judge declined Barone's request to dismiss the case. Matar is currently serving a 25-year state prison sentence. If convicted in the federal case, he faces a potential life sentence.

A letter from the shadows: Iran’s promise to ‘protect’ Hezbollah
Makram Rabah/Al Arabiya English/29 July/2026
A written message attributed to Iran’s new Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei was sent to Hezbollah Secretary-General Naim Qassem, reaffirming Tehran’s commitment to defending the Lebanese group. The message praised Hezbollah’s steadfastness and insisted that protecting it, preserving Lebanon’s territorial integrity and ending Israeli attacks were essential conditions for any broader understanding between Iran and the United States. At first glance, this may sound like another ceremonial exchange between old allies. In reality, it is something more revealing: Another confirmation of how Iran views Lebanon, and particularly its Shia population. It does not see them primarily as citizens of a sovereign Arab country. It sees them as strategic assets in a regional confrontation – people whose homes, livelihoods and children may be placed at the service of a project formulated elsewhere.
The letter speaks of defending Hezbollah as though Iran were offering Lebanon protection. There is a certain dark comedy in this claim. The new supreme leader has not appeared publicly since his appointment in March. He was reportedly wounded in the attack that killed his father and predecessor, Ali Khamenei, and has communicated through written statements rather than public appearances, recordings or even photographs. Iran’s own foreign minister has said that he has never met him in person and that only a small number of people have. Yet from somewhere behind the walls of the Islamic Republic, a leader who cannot safely show his face promises to protect Lebanon. One does not need to mock physical injury or personal fear to recognize the political absurdity. A regime that failed to protect its own supreme leader, senior commanders and security establishment now presents itself as the guardian of Lebanese families living hundreds of kilometers away.
Protection, in the Iranian lexicon, has acquired a peculiar meaning.
It means encouraging Hezbollah to open a front, then leaving Lebanese villages to absorb the consequences. It means praising sacrifice from Tehran while families in southern Lebanon search for shelter. It means transforming Lebanese Shias into the human infrastructure of an Iranian regional strategy, then calling their suffering “steadfastness.”Iran does not protect the Lebanese Shias. It repeatedly exposes them. This is perhaps the greatest moral deception of the so-called axis. It persuades communities that their destruction is evidence of their dignity, that their isolation is proof of their purity and that every new funeral confirms the righteousness of the cause.But suffering is not a political program. Nor is permanent war a form of social protection. Lebanese Shia need functioning schools, hospitals, businesses, farms and state institutions. They need secure villages and economic access to the Arab world. They do not need another letter from Tehran congratulating them on their capacity to endure disasters Tehran helped create. The letter is also a reminder that Hezbollah’s relationship with Iran is not a conventional alliance between two autonomous actors. Hezbollah’s entry into the latest conflict deepened its isolation inside Lebanon after it launched attacks in support of Iran, provoking a devastating Israeli response and anger even among parts of its traditional constituency. The Lebanese government subsequently banned the group’s unauthorized military activities and insisted that decisions of war and peace belong to the state.
That distinction matters. Hezbollah presents itself as a Lebanese resistance movement supported by Iran. The reality increasingly appears to be an Iranian military project operating through a Lebanese organization. Reuters reported that Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps rebuilt much of Hezbollah’s command after its losses in 2024, filled gaps with Iranian officers, restructured the organization and helped plan the war it later fought in support of Tehran.
So, who is actually directing the battlefield in southern Lebanon?
Is it a Lebanese leadership making independent judgments according to Lebanon’s interests? Or is it the Revolutionary Guard, supported by Iran-linked networks and fighters whose connection to Lebanese society begins and ends with the territory they use?
This is not resistance in any meaningful national sense. It is the outsourcing of Iranian deterrence to Lebanese land and Lebanese blood. Mojtaba Khamenei may be the formal head of the Islamic Republic, but the system speaking through his letter is larger than him. It is a deep security state built around the Revolutionary Guard, ideological institutions and a political theology that treats continuous confrontation as proof of revolutionary legitimacy.
The individual leader may be absent, wounded or hidden. The machine continues.
And that machine has shown little concern for the Iranian people themselves. It has answered domestic dissent with repression, imposed political and economic hardship in the name of confrontation and placed the country at the center of an expanding war. It would be naïve to imagine that the same system will show greater concern for Arabs in Lebanon, Iraq, Syria or Yemen.The Gulf states have also experienced the consequences of Iran’s regional behavior, from threats to shipping and energy routes to attacks by Tehran and its aligned groups. For Lebanon, continued alienation from the Arab world – especially the Gulf – is not an abstract diplomatic disagreement. It carries economic, political and social consequences that ordinary Lebanese have already paid for. Lebanon cannot afford to remain a forward operating base in Iran’s wars while expecting Arab countries to finance its reconstruction, welcome its workers and rescue its economy.Hassan Nasrallah and those around him repeatedly claimed that their weapons reflected superior judgment and strategic foresight. Yet the Lebanese, particularly the Shias, were asked to pay the price whenever that judgment failed. Their neighborhoods were destroyed, their children displaced and their economic future tied to decisions they did not make. Now Mojtaba Khamenei appears to be attempting to revive Hezbollah’s exhausted body by repeating the same sacred vocabulary: loyalty, steadfastness, sacrifice and victory.
But repeating the language cannot restore the reality. Hezbollah does not need another Iranian blessing. Lebanon does not need another Iranian promise of protection. Lebanese Shias do not need to be congratulated for surviving yet another war fought in someone else’s name. They need release from a project that has confused their wellbeing with Iran’s influence for far too long. The most honest response to Khamenei’s letter is therefore not gratitude but a question: If Iran cannot protect its own leadership, on what basis does it claim the right to endanger ours?

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on 29-30 July/2026
Trump and Netanyahu explored all Iran options including attack, Israeli official says
Reuters/29 July ,2026
US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu explored all possible paths to curb Iran’s nuclear program in their meeting, including diplomacy, economic pressure and force, a senior Israeli official said on Wednesday. Netanyahu did not tell Trump that Israel’s preference now was for further attacks on Iran, the official said in briefings with reporters after the two men met in the White House on Tuesday. “In the end, it’s his decision,” the official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said of Trump. The US president has three options and all were discussed at length, said the official, listing them as “a (negotiated) deal, continuing the blockade and economic pressures, and a massive strike.” Netanyahu also added unspecified new ideas to the mix, the official added. Trump had voiced irritation with Netanyahu ahead of their meeting, complaining that details had surfaced publicly about the Israeli leader’s plans to talk about new intelligence on Pickaxe Mountain, a deep-underground, nuclear-linked facility that Trump has threatened to bomb. Pushing back against any notion of tensions over the issue, the official said the two allies readily share intelligence, denied that Netanyahu had pushed Trump to escalate militarily against Iran and left open the possibility of a diplomatic solution. At the same time, the Israeli official acknowledged that Trump is the “senior partner” while Netanyahu is the “junior partner” in the allies’ conflict with Iran. The official said that there were signs Iran’s clerical rulers have been rattled by rising inflation and public frustration, but that the impact on the global economy and oil markets was also a consideration. Oil prices shot up on Wednesday in one of the sharpest spikes since the war began on February 28, with a joint Israeli-US aerial bombing campaign in Iran. Tehran responded with strikes on Israel and Gulf states. Israel had not taken part in the latest two-week US bombing campaign this month that provoked Tehran to fire on US bases in response, but it has warned Tehran that it would respond forcefully if attacked. Israel sees its biggest threat from Iran’s nuclear program and wants to be sure it can never get a nuclear weapon, the official said. Tehran has insisted it is not seeking a bomb. On Wednesday, the United States and Saudi Arabia struck Iran-backed militias in Iraq, and Trump vowed to “beat the f***ing sh**” out of Iran for firing on US troops days after he halted air strikes.Iran confirmed overnight that it had fired on US bases in Jordan and at ships in the Strait of Hormuz, and also spurned an Omani proposal to jointly manage the strait.

US and Saudi Arabia launch strikes against Iraq militias, killing at least 20
Associated Press/July 29/2026
Jordan's air defenses intercepted five missiles launched from Iran early Wednesday, the country's military said, hours after the U.S. military said it had knocked down an Iranian missile barrage launched against American forces in the Middle East, shattering a brief pause in fighting. In a statement, the Jordanian military said the missiles had been "intercepted and destroyed." Earlier, U.S. Central Command said they "remain vigilant and at a high state of readiness," and that it worked with Saudi Arabia's forces to strike sites in Iraq that Tehran-backed militias have used to launch attacks in recent days. In announcing the strikes in Iraq, the U.S. warned that further attacks on American troops or Saudi Arabia's energy infrastructure risked additional action. The United States and Iran had experienced a period of calm, during which neither announced attacks for about three days following weeks of escalation over the strategic Strait of Hormuz, the Persian Gulf waterway and narrow chokepoint through which 20% of the world's traded oil normally flows. The fighting flared at the end of a month packed with multiple pressure points on U.S. President Donald Trump. In recent weeks, four U.S. troops died during the fighting, while the Pentagon asked an increasingly skeptical Congress for money to cover the conflict's ballooning costs. Iran launched its ballistic missile attack before American and Saudi forces carried out strikes in Iraq, according to a U.S. official, who stressed that the two attacks were not connected. The official spoke on condition of anonymity to detail sensitive military operations. "U.S. and Saudi fighter aircraft struck multiple terrorist logistics and weapons sites across eastern Iraq in a strong response to over 30 IRGC-directed aerial drone attacks in the last 72 hours," U.S. Central Command said, using an acronym for Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard.It said the Revolutionary Guard "and its terrorist proxies must cease these attacks to avoid further U.S. military response." The Saudi Defense Ministry acknowledged the strikes in a post on social media, warning that "the Kingdom emphasizes that it does not seek escalation but will respond to any aggression it faces." The strikes killed at least 20 members of a former paramilitary alliance that includes pro-Iran groups. The Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), now integrated into the Iraqi armed forces, said at least 20 fighters "were martyred and another 32 wounded according to a preliminary toll" following the U.S.-Saudi strikes on its bases in seven provinces.

Trump says US to hit Iran 'hard' after attack on bases in Jordan
Agence France Presse/Associated Press/July 29/2026
President Donald Trump on Wednesday said the U.S. military will be hitting Iran "hard" after a missile attack against U.S. bases in Jordan, Fox News reported. "We'll be hitting them hard. They're going to get a beating," Fox's correspondent quoted Trump as saying, adding that the U.S. president used swear words to emphasize his point: "We are going to beat the 'effing s' out of them." Iran launched a barrage of missiles at American forces in the Middle East early Wednesday as the U.S. partnered with Saudi Arabia to strike Tehran-backed militias in neighboring Iraq, killing at least 20 fighters. Trump said the US-Saudi bombing of pro-Iranian militias overnight inside Iraq had been coordinated with the authorities in Baghdad, Fox News reported. Trump's reported assertion came as Iraq's presidency denounced the U.S.-Saudi attacks as a "blatant violation of Iraq's sovereignty." The flare-up on multiple fronts, after several days of relative calm, raised the risk of a return to all-out war. It also underscored the difficulty of winding down a five-month conflict that has jolted the world economy and is unpopular among Americans. It was also likely to add to concerns that the U.S. is further drawing down already diminished stockpiles of sophisticated munitions needed to defend its bases and allies.

Jordan Intercepts Iranian Missiles
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Jordan's air defenses intercepted five missiles launched from Iran early Wednesday, the country's military said. In a statement, the Jordanian military said the missiles had been “intercepted and destroyed.” Earlier, US Central Command said they “remain vigilant and at a high state of readiness,” and that it worked with Saudi Arabia’s forces to strike sites in Iraq that Tehran-backed militias have used to launch attacks in recent days. In announcing the strikes in Iraq, the US warned that further attacks on American troops or Saudi Arabia’s energy infrastructure risked additional action.

Western Sources Say Six Iranian Advisers Killed in Iraq Strikes
Amman: Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Informed western sources told Asharq Al-Awsat on Wednesday that initial reports from Iraq indicated six Iranian military advisers and 20 members of the Popular Mobilization Forces were killed in an airstrike on the Amerli area of Salahuddin province. About 30 people were wounded. The sources declined to confirm whether Iranian adviser Haj Ali Iqbalpour was among the dead. They said Iraqi groups that launched missiles and drones toward Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Jordan were operating under the direct command of Quds Force officers from Iran’s Revolutionary Guards. The officers, described as “advisers,” carry diplomatic passports, the sources said. They identified the most prominent Iranian advisers directing Iraqi groups linked to what are described as “rogue factions” as:
Haj Hamed, also known as Abdollahi: Head of the Quds Force Esmail Qaani’s deputy for Iraqi affairs, who plays a leading role in that capacity. Javad Ghaffari: A Quds Force official previously responsible for Syria and Palestine who was transferred to Iraq after recent developments. Many regard him as the most dangerous of the advisers because of his past experience and connections. Haj Ali Iqbalpour: The official responsible for northern operations, including attacks targeting the Kurdistan region, oil and gas fields and US forces. He oversees groups from several factions, including Iraq’s Harakat al-Nujaba and Kataib Hezbollah, particularly units experienced in launching drones. Dr. Amir: An economic expert considered one of the senior officials behind attempts to smuggle weapons from Iraq to Lebanon through Syria. He controls several Revolutionary Guards-linked companies tasked with evading US and international sanctions. He is also responsible for transferring cash to Iran and previously oversaw oil-smuggling operations. The Iranian advisers are deployed across Iraq’s southern and central provinces and maintain key bases near Karbala, Najaf, and Kadhimiya. They also operate a command center that manages attacks once targets have been selected. Haj Hamed is the most senior among them, alongside Ghaffari. Citing reports from informed Iraqi sources, the western sources said the advisers use the Iranian Embassy’s cultural attaché building in Baghdad and other bases in neighborhoods around the Green Zone. The reports said Tehran decided, after the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s government and developments in southern Lebanon, to place allied groups in Iraq and Lebanon under “reliable management.”It sent Quds Force officers to have the final say on any escalation or on decisions to activate the fronts. The reports said Iran was unwilling to make even symbolic concessions or take steps suggesting its control over its allies in Iraq and Lebanon had weakened because of US strikes. They said Hezbollah’s sharper rhetoric against Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam came at Iran’s prompting. The same applied to the tougher position taken by Iraqi factions toward the government of Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi, although some of those groups had spoken of restricting weapons to the state and preventing arms from remaining outside the control of the legitimate authorities. On Wednesday afternoon, Iran’s Hamshahri newspaper said four Revolutionary Guards military advisers were killed in overnight strikes on Iraq.

Iraqi Govt: Security Plan in Place to Prevent Threats against Neighboring Countries
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
The Iraqi government has developed an integrated security plan to hold ground and “prevent threats to neighboring countries,” announced Sabah al-Numan, spokesperson for the Commander-in-Chief of the Iraqi Armed Forces. The National Security Council held on Wednesday an emergency meeting, chaired by Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi, to discuss the latest security developments. The council decided to establish an integrated security plan to hold territory, counter any violation of Iraq's sovereignty, and prevent any party from threatening neighboring countries. The meeting reaffirmed the government's firm stance rejecting all hostile acts, regardless of the perpetrator or the justifications, stressing that handling and countering such attacks is an exclusive responsibility of the Iraqi government and state constitutional institutions alone. The council renewed the government's commitment to consolidating stability in the region, actively contributing to the preservation of international peace and security, and adopting a foreign policy based on dialogue, cooperation, respect for international law, and the principles of good neighborliness. It underscored diplomatic means to resolve conflicts, in line with a strategic approach to distance Iraq from regional conflicts, thereby safeguarding its national interests and protecting the security of its people and sovereignty. The government calls on all parties not to be drawn into action that fuel instability in the region and undermine the law enforcement plan adopted by the government since assuming office, said the council. It added that it was proceeding with the implementation of the security agreement for the withdrawal of the international coalition by the end of September and completing the procedures of the plan to confine weapons to the state.

Drone hits gas storage tanker at Egypt’s Mediterranean port, Ambrey reports
Reuters/29 July ,2026
A drone hit a US-owned gas storage tanker at Egypt’s Mediterranean port of Damietta, British maritime security firm Ambrey said on Wednesday, citing an initial assessment of the incident. A statement from Egypt’s petroleum ministry confirmed a fire at the port but made no mention of a drone attack. Port services firm Inchcape said in a separate message two gas tankers had caught fire at Damietta. The drone hit floating storage tanker Energos Winter, causing a fire that then spread to another vessel, Gaslog Salem, three trading sources familiar with the incident said. Two separate security sources said the likely cause of the blast was assessed as a drone strike, in what could signal a further spread of conflict across the Middle East. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the incident. The Energos Winter is a floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) with storage capacity of 138,250 cubic meters. It is owned by US-based firm Energos Infrastructure. Its technical, safety and commercial operations are managed by Wilhelmsen Ship Management, also a US company. Egypt’s petroleum ministry said in a statement a fire broke out on a gasification vessel and a storage vessel at Damietta port and was dealt with immediately under approved emergency response plans by firefighting and security teams. Petroleum Minister Karim Badawi went to the site to oversee response efforts, it said. The fire caused no injuries or fatalities and emergency and technical teams were continuing to work on the response and assess the impact of the incident, the statement added.

Iran to get Chinese shoulder-launched missile systems in weeks, sources say
Reuters/29 July ,2026
Iran is expected to receive within weeks a first shipment out of up to 400 Chinese-made shoulder-fired air-defense missile launchers, three sources familiar with the deal told Reuters, as it rebuilds its defenses amid war with the United States. The purchase, valued at $60-70 million, is one of Tehran’s largest-known efforts to strengthen its short-range air defenses since the outbreak of its war with the Us and Israel, which exposed gaps in Iran’s ability to protect military sites and strategic infrastructure. The contract covers the purchase of between 300 and 400 man-portable air defense systems (MANPADS), including Chinese-made QW-12 and FN-16 missiles, the sources said. The deal was signed with Zhongqing Baoshang International Investment, a Hong Kong-based company that the sources said was acting as an intermediary between the Iranian side and the Chinese supplier. Iran needs to rearm after months of war
The sources spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the matter. Iran’s foreign ministry did not immediately reply to a request for comment. China’s Foreign Ministry said: “The relevant reports are completely groundless. China has consistently played a role in promoting peace and ending the conflict.”Beijing-based Zhong Qing Bao Shang Group, the parent company of Zhongqing Baoshang International Investment, did not immediately respond to an email request for comment on Tuesday. Iran needs to rearm after months of fighting in which the US and Israel have struck facilities linked to its missile, drone and air-defense programs, and Tehran responded with barrages of ballistic missiles and drones. The conflict has highlighted the challenge of defending fixed military and strategic sites against advanced aircraft and precision-guided weapons. Washington abruptly suspended two weeks of bombardment on Saturday, but President Donald Trump said strikes would resume if negotiations failed to end the five-month-old conflict, which has in theory been in a state of ceasefire since April.
The delivery of hundreds of MANPADS would significantly expand Iran’s inventory of short-range air-defense weapons and underscore how military ties with China are deepening.The sources cautioned that, although the agreement had been signed, delivery schedules, quantities and other implementation details could still change. Under a plan agreed by the parties, deliveries will initially be by air from Urumqi in western China, then transiting through Pakistan to Iran, according to the sources, who did not clarify whether the transfers would take place by air or by road. Pakistan’s military public relations wing ISPR said: “Speculations of Pakistan being involved in supply of Air Defense weapons to Iran from China are absolutely concocted and false.” A spokesperson for the Pakistani Foreign Ministry did not respond to requests for comment. China and Iran explore land routes for delivery, sources say While Iran has invested heavily in the past two decades in missiles, drones and radar, military experts say portable air-defense systems are important because they can be dispersed quickly, operated by small teams and relocated frequently, making them less vulnerable than fixed air-defense batteries. A European security source said authorities in his country were aware of several contracts under discussion involving the possible sale of QW-series MANPADS to Iran, including QW-12, QW-18 and QW-19 systems. A second security source, in the Middle East, said Iran had been seeking to purchase QW-12 and QW-18 missiles, but they were unaware that a deal had already been concluded. The QW-12 and FN-16 are shoulder-fired, infrared-guided surface-to-air missile systems designed to engage low-flying aircraft, helicopters and drones. Their mobility allows them to be deployed rapidly around military installations, energy infrastructure and other sensitive sites. Defense analysts regard the QW-12 as less capable than newer QW variants, including the QW-18 and QW-19, but say the systems can still provide an effective layer of short-range protection against drones and low-flying targets. Two Western intelligence sources and an Iranian official said Tehran had also explored the use of overland routes to move Chinese military supplies and dual-use components more discreetly and reduce the risk of disruption. The procurement highlights Iran’s continuing reliance on a combination of domestic weapons production and foreign suppliers despite years of sanctions and restrictions on defense-related imports. Reuters previously reported that Iran was close to securing a separate agreement with China to acquire anti-ship cruise missiles, according to people familiar with those negotiations. Reuters could not determine whether the agreement went through.

US issues new Iran-related sanctions targeting insurers, more tankers
Al Arabiya English/29 July ,2026
The United States on Wednesday issued another round of Iran-related sanctions, taking aim at Iran’s efforts to “monetize the Strait of Hormuz” with designations of 10 entities and eight more tankers, the US Treasury Department said. Six of the entities targeted for sanctions were based in China, it said. The sanctions followed a vow by US President Donald Trump earlier on Wednesday to hit Iran hard, according to an interview with Fox News, after the US military said it had intercepted multiple ballistic missiles launched by Iran toward American forces in the Middle East. Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control designated two firms, the [Arabian] Gulf Marine Insurance Co and HormuzSafe Marine Services Authority, which it said were integral to an Iranian scheme to extract digital assets and other revenue from ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz through various insurance policies. “With its economy in freefall and inflation in the triple digits, the regime is desperate for cash,” said Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent. “The United States will not allow Iran to hold global commerce hostage or use international shipping to finance the IRGC’s terrorism, aggression, and repression,” Bessent said, referring to Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps. The new sanctions are part of a broader push by the Trump administration to leverage both economic tools and military strikes to intensify pressure on Iran and end a deeply unpopular war that has dragged Trump’s approval ratings lower. “The Iran war demonstrates that this administration will use US economic and military power in concert,” said Jess Hoversen, a former OFAC official who is now chief economist at Column, a digital platform bank. OFAC has moved quickly to designate maritime logistics, currency exchange infrastructure, and procurement networks, even as the US military has increased its strikes, she said. “Treasury is moving at an operational tempo, and combining military strikes with targeted sanctions could be a template for future conflicts,” Hoversen said. Since the start of 2026, OFAC has sanctioned over 100 vessels linked to Iran’s shadow fleet, which has been used to keep oil revenue flowing despite international sanctions.With Reuters

US commander warns troops their videos help Iran, sources say
Reuters/29 July ,2026
The top US commander for the Middle East has warned troops that cellphone videos shared online can help Iran target American bases, and sources told Reuters some deployed personnel could soon be ordered to surrender their phones. Any crackdown on mobile communications would add a new dimension to the conflict for the thousands of US troops in the region, many of whom still rely on phones to periodically message loved ones and assure them they are well. Admiral Brad Cooper, in a previously unreported letter, said Iran was benefiting from being able to see the success or failure of its strikes in near real-time by searching news reports or online posts by journalists referencing “reactions, photos, and footage from the cellphones of our troops.”“The direct, unavoidable cost of this open-source intelligence could be measured in the lives of American service members and civilian residents in targeted Gulf countries,” Cooper, head of US Central Command, wrote in his July 28 letter, a copy of which was obtained by Reuters.He called on troops to “redouble our focus on operational security,” without prescribing specific steps in the memo. The warning underscored the mounting tensions between real-time news reporting on the war, often aided by satellite imagery and first-person accounts, and the desire by the US military to restrict any information that could aid Iran as it tries to kill and wound US troops. In Jordan, which has been a frequent target of Iranian strikes, some troops have been told their phones will be confiscated in the coming days, two sources familiar with the matter told Reuters. A third source said such a move was being considered in the region due to operational security concerns but did not present the confiscation as a certainty. Asked for comment, US Central Command spokesperson Captain Timothy Hawkins said: “The message is a general reminder to our service members on the importance of maintaining operational security. This is one of many opportunities Admiral Cooper has used to convey operational priorities.”
Running for shelter during Iran attack
In a video posted online this month, a US service member recorded a video as soldiers ran for shelter during a deadly Iranian attack on the Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan on July 17. Cooper appeared to reference the footage in his letter, saying it had been recorded on Meta smart glasses with a built-in camera. “Video captured from a service member’s Meta glasses was posted on Instagram showing where and how the individual had evacuated to a bunker during an Iranian missile and drone attack,” Cooper wrote. Iran would normally have a tough time determining the success or failure of its strikes, were it not for such accounts, Cooper said, thanks to the US military’s electronic jamming or other tactics used in war zones. “Iran knows the weapons were fired; however, their forces do not know if they missed by 50 meters, hit an empty tarmac, or successfully struck a crowded facility,” he wrote.
“Detailed lists, descriptions, and analyses of what was hit, openly published by news outlets are essentially performing Iran’s Battle Damage Assessment (BDA) for them, free of charge,” Cooper said. Some 18 US troops have died in the conflict with Iran that started on February 28 and more than 600 have been wounded in the fighting, casualties that have deepened Americans’ concerns about a war that just one in three Americans support. Democratic lawmakers have called for more information about the war, including details about damage to US infrastructure on bases including radar towers, barracks and aircraft hangars. They have also called for the release of a US military investigation into a likely US strike on a girls’ school in Iran, first reported by Reuters, on the opening day of the war on February 28.
Cell phones being taken?
Rules surrounding cell phone use for deployed troops can vary widely across the military, officials say. Many troops have to lock them away and cell phones can be banned on particularly sensitive missions by special operations forces, for example. But the possible seizure of phones has stoked anxiety among some family members, already on edge in recent months as they read Iranian claims of deadly strikes on bases throughout the Middle East, two of the sources said. US officials have cautioned for years that certain applications on mobile devices, like fitness applications, can be exploited by adversaries to aid adversary targeting because of location data. Reuters reported in May that commercially available location data harvested from smartphones or other devices has been used to target or surveil US forces. At the same time, the Pentagon has sought to carefully control the release of information due to what it says are operational security concerns, often declining to comment on Iran’s attack claims or detail individual incidents that led to injuries of US troops. Cooper said details on strikes can help Iran mount follow-up attacks. “Detailed public disclosures can become an immediate green light for Iranian forces to launch a secondary, much more devastating wave of attacks,” he said.

Yemeni minister says Houthis seek to impose transit fees on Red Sea shipping
Al Arabiya English/29 July ,2026
A minister in Yemen’s internationally recognized government told AFP on Wednesday that the Houthi militia was working with Iran to charge ships to transit the Red Sea, threatening another waterway after Tehran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz. The Red Sea’s narrow maritime artery has been a critical route for delivering crude to the international market after Iranian attacks and threats choked off energy exports via Hormuz. Information Minister Moammar al-Eryani told AFP that the move was “a dangerous escalation aimed at transforming one of the world’s most strategic maritime corridors into a permanent source of funding for the militia’s military and terrorist activities.”Al-Eryani said the assessment was provided by recently obtained “confirmed intelligence” indicating that Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) is helping manage the effort. “The intelligence indicates that IRGC experts and advisers are directly involved in designing the technical and administrative framework of the project,” al-Eryani added. He said this would include “the establishment of a dedicated entity responsible for collecting payments from shipping companies and commercial vessels.”The fate of Hormuz continues to be a sticking point between the United States and Iran. Tehran insists on its right to collect tolls for ships to use the waterway, which previously carried one-fifth of the world’s crude oil and liquefied natural gas. Anxieties are growing that the Houthis are hoping to copy Iran’s playbook in Hormuz by monetizing access to the Bab al-Mandeb Strait at the mouth of the Red Sea – a move likely to send world energy markets into further disarray.Houthi attacks on Israel-linked vessels in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden caused cargo volumes to plunge during the Gaza war, with ships forced into a lengthy detour around southern Africa. With AFP

UN: West Bank Violence, Annexation 'Only Getting Worse'
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Two years after the International Court of Justice said Israel's occupation of the West Bank was unlawful, settler violence and territorial annexation is "only getting worse,” the UN said Wednesday. "With attacks by Israeli settlers, and the creation of settlements and outposts, hitting an all-time high, third states must act urgently and in unison to halt the continuing killing and dispossession of the Palestinian people, and to bring an end to the Israeli occupation," UN human rights office spokeswoman Ravina Shamdasani said in a statement. A senior UN official also expressed alarm Tuesday at the "rapidly deteriorating" situation in the West Bank, denouncing the escalation of violence, particularly by Israeli settlers against Palestinians. "In the past week, the escalating violence in the West Bank has resulted in civilian casualties, displacement, damage to property, and growing insecurity across affected communities," Ramiz Alakbarov, the UN's deputy special coordinator for the Middle East peace process, told the Security Council. "Israeli settler attacks against Palestinian communities, homes, places of worship and civilian infrastructure have persisted at alarming levels," he said.

Israel Police Arrest Suspect Seen Attacking Palestinians While in Military Uniform
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Israeli police on Wednesday said they arrested an Israeli settler suspected of violently assaulting Palestinians in the occupied West Bank while wearing military uniform in June. The attack took place on June 6 in the Palestinian town of Huwara in the northern West Bank, amid surging settler violence against Palestinians in the territory. Footage from the scene, published by Israeli media, shows multiple assailants pushing two Palestinians to the ground and physically assaulting them. One of the attackers, wearing military uniform, can be seen repeatedly punching a Palestinian lying on the floor. "The suspect who was seen in the recordings wearing military uniform during the assault and who had been on the run over the past month has been arrested," police said in a statement. It added that during the attack, the suspect was "equipped with Israeli military gear, including an M16 rifle and a handgun, and apparently violently assaulted Palestinians, some of whom required medical treatment in hospital".Police said the suspect was identified as a man in his 20s who is a resident of an Israeli settlement in the West Bank and a member of a rapid response squad -- armed civilian units providing security for settlements. In a second statement, the police clarified that the suspect was not an active-duty soldier. It said that several suspects had already been arrested as part of the investigation into the incident and an indictment had been filed against one person involved in the assault. Excluding annexed east Jerusalem, around three million Palestinians live in the West Bank alongside more than 500,000 Israelis residing in settlements that are illegal under international law. Violence in the West Bank, which Israel has occupied since 1967, has surged since the Gaza war began with Hamas's October 7, 2023, attack on Israel. Since then, at least 1,097 Palestinians, including fighters, have been killed by Israeli troops or settlers, according to Palestinian figures. Official Israeli data shows that at least 48 Israelis, both civilians and security personnel, have been killed in attacks by Palestinians or during Israeli military operations.

Egyptian Source Denies New Gas Deal with Israel

Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
An Egyptian government source has denied reports that Egypt has signed a new natural gas deal with Israel, telling Asharq Al-Awsat that recent claims of a potential $20 billion agreement are “incorrect.”The denial follows a report published on July 24 by the energy industry newsletter Middle East Economic Survey (MEES), which said that Israel’s Isramco and the UAE’s Mubadala Energy had signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding (MoU) with an Egyptian importer to export natural gas from Israel’s Tamar field. According to the report, the proposed agreement could cover exports of up to 80 billion cubic meters of gas from the Tamar field, with an estimated value of $20 billion. It also said Chevron, the US operator of the field, is expected to join the agreement alongside other Israeli companies. The Egyptian official, who spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat on condition of anonymity, said the Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources would issue a detailed statement clarifying reports circulated by Arab and local media about the alleged deal. MEES said the MoU would initially cover the period 2031–2038, with an automatic extension through 2043 if the Tamar production license is renewed, a step the publication described as largely procedural. The newsletter added that the memorandum remains non-binding and would require a final agreement, approval from the Israeli government, and export licenses issued under Israeli law before it could take effect. Egypt and Israel signed their first agreement for the supply of Israeli natural gas in February 2018, covering 32 billion cubic meters valued at an estimated $7.5 billion. The deal was amended in October 2019, reducing the volume to 25.3 billion cubic meters over 14 and a half years, with deliveries beginning in the second half of 2020. In December last year, Israel concluded its largest-ever gas agreement with Egypt, worth up to $35 billion, to export natural gas over a 15-year period. Under the deal, 130 billion cubic meters of gas will be supplied from the Leviathan field, whose reserves are estimated at around 600 billion cubic meters. Egypt and Israel have maintained gas cooperation for years. Egypt first agreed to export gas to Israel through the Arish-Ashkelon pipeline in 2005, but supplies were suspended in 2012 after repeated attacks on the pipeline in Sinai. Gas flows between the two countries resumed in 2020. The two countries’ shared border and geographic proximity have given their gas partnership a competitive advantage. In September last year, Egyptian Petroleum Minister Karim Badawi said Israeli gas was “cheaper than gas imported from other regions.”Despite tensions since the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023, Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said last August that commercial gas agreements with Israel would not affect Egypt’s position on the Palestinian issue. Egypt’s imports of Israeli gas rose 30.5 percent year on year in May 2026, reaching their highest level in more than a year, according to data published by the Energy Research Unit.
Egypt imported about 1.1 billion cubic feet per day - equivalent to a monthly total of 933 million cubic meters -compared with 843 million cubic feet per day (740 million cubic meters) in May 2025. Israeli gas flows to Egypt gradually returned to normal beginning in April, following the sharp decline recorded in March as a result of regional tensions stemming from the Iran war.

Palestinian Authority Floats Launching Petrol Company to Tackle Fuel Crisis
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Palestinian Finance Minister Estaphan Salameh on Wednesday floated a slate of proposals to deal with a severe fuel crisis in the occupied West Bank, including the creation of a public petrol company. For nearly two weeks, scenes of cars lined up at petrol stations have become ubiquitous throughout the West Bank, as stations struggle to provide the three million liters of fuel that the Palestinian territory consumes daily. AFP journalists have reported Palestinians filling up water bottles in order to get stranded, out-of-gas cars moving again. Shared taxis, which effectively serve as the West Bank's public transportation system, have threatened to stop operations altogether. "What is being proposed is a government-owned company that is fully owned by the state," Salameh told reporters in Ramallah on Wednesday. Salameh said he had met with Palestinian industry leaders earlier on Wednesday to discuss reforming the Petroleum Authority, the body currently in charge of regulating the industry as well as purchasing and transporting fuel. By keeping regulation with the Petroleum Authority and creating a new public company in charge of purchasing and transportation, the government could be more agile in future crises, he said. The West Bank imports all its oil from Israel, sometimes legally, sometimes smuggled. Israel has occupied the West Bank since 1967. "There is certainly some smuggling, but we still don't know its exact scale," Salameh said, adding that the current fuel crisis had also led to stockpiling and a black market for petrol. Salameh also said he encouraged Palestinians to pay for gas digitally rather than in cash. The West Bank lacks a sovereign currency and mostly relies on the Israeli shekel, but in recent months Israel has refused to accept cash from the West Bank, causing companies including those importing fuel to be short on digital money for payments. The shekel issue is one facet of the financial crisis that the West Bank has faced in recent years. Another is that Israel has not transferred tax revenues it collects on behalf of the Palestinian Authority, which has not been able to fully pay its civil servants in months. Palestinian businessman Samir Hullileh said the PA's fiscal woes were the true reason for the ongoing fuel crisis. "The government has spent the money of the authority that is responsible for purchasing fuel" and used it for its expenditures, he said. Hullileh told AFP he did not believe a public petrol company would solve the current fuel crisis or possible future ones. "The private sector rejected the idea, but there was no public discussion."

Boeings Identified in Carrying Weapons for Sudan’s RSF, UN Experts Find
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
United Nations experts have found that Boeing 727s linked by Reuters to a US military contractor's business network transported mercenaries, weapons and drones for Sudan's Rapid Support Forces, according to a draft UN report due to be published in September.
The findings provide additional important details about the role the aircraft played in supporting the RSF, the paramilitary force UN investigators have accused of committing genocide in Sudan's Darfur region. "The Panel received reliable information from four sources that the aircraft had transported RSF fighters and mercenaries, as well as military equipment, including drones and weapons," the report said. It cited two eyewitnesses in Nyala, the RSF's main military and logistics hub in Darfur, and communications from two member states as sources of the information, without giving further details. A Reuters investigation published on July 15 traced three aging Boeing aircraft operated by companies linked to Steven Shaulis, a former US Army Special Forces soldier and longtime US government contractor, from an airport in Chad to logistics hubs used by the RSF in Sudan, Libya and Somalia. Reuters reported that one of the planes – a Boeing 737 – had RSF fighters onboard when it was destroyed in May 2025, but much remained a mystery about the planes' cargo.The news agency found no evidence that Shaulis or his companies had been sanctioned or accused of wrongdoing by authorities. Shaulis did not respond ‌to questions about the ‌UN report. He previously declined to answer queries about his companies or the Boeing planes. The RSF did not ‌respond to ⁠comment requests. The UN ⁠report reviewed by Reuters was compiled by the Panel of Experts on the Sudan, a group mandated by the Security Council to monitor an arms embargo imposed on Darfur in 2004. The draft report has been submitted to the Security Council for review ahead of publication. Sudan's civil war started in 2023 when leaders of the army and the RSF fell out over plans to integrate their forces during a failed transition to civilian government. The death toll since is estimated in the hundreds of thousands and the fighting has worsened famine and disease, creating what the UN calls the world's worst humanitarian crisis.
'DELIBERATE STEPS TO AVOID DETECTION'
The planes identified by the UN were among the ones Reuters linked to RSF hubs.
The UN report said three 727s – one sold in Brazil to a Shaulis-linked company and two acquired from Michigan-based Kalitta Charters II – appeared in Chad from November 2024 and operated out of ⁠the military apron of N'Djamena's airport. Kalitta's attorney told Reuters the company had carried out extensive due diligence before the planes ‌were sold and no sanctions violations were flagged. The UN panel said no movement by any of the ‌three planes had been logged since they arrived in N'Djamena, adding that it suspected the Boeings were taking "deliberate steps to avoid detection while in flight", without providing further details.The report said that ‌between January and July 2026, multiple Boeing 727s and some Ilyushin II-76 transport planes landed in Nyala at night. Reuters tracked the movement of the Boeings from ‌N'Djamena to RSF hubs in Libya and Sudan using satellite imagery, cell phone data and an open-source video, but also found no record of the flights on independent trackers that monitor the signals aircraft normally broadcast while in the air. A satellite image shows a Boeing 727 (MSN 21951), which Reuters found to be linked to companies controlled by a US veteran and part of a network identified by United Nations experts as transporting mercenaries, weapons and drones for Sudan's Rapid Support Forces, on the airport runway in Kufrah, Libya, June 10, 2025. (Vantor/Handout via Reuters)."The RSF utilized the N'Djamena-Nyala air corridor to transport fighters, foreign mercenaries, and military equipment, including drones and weapons, into Darfur," the UN report stated. Shaulis and business partner Craig Munro are joint owners of Contractor Airways, the South African company that bought two of the 727s from Kalitta, according to records reviewed by Reuters. Munro told Reuters previously ‌that Contractor Airways had never had any connection to the RSF. Reuters findings that the aircraft had landed in Nyala and Kufrah in Libya, he said, were "to the best of our knowledge, false". Chad's Civil Aviation Authority said ⁠none of the Boeings had authorization to operate ⁠from Chad, emphasizing that it did not manage military aviation nor provide services responsible for tracking flight movements. Foreign Minister Abdoulaye Sabre Fadoul has said questions about the planes were subject to defense secrecy, adding that Chad's only involvement in Sudan's war was through "diplomatic efforts to restore peace".
COLOMBIAN MERCENARIES
The panel's findings are part of a broader investigation into violations of the 22-year-old arms embargo on Darfur. Beyond the findings about the Boeing 727s, UN investigators also detailed the scale of the support provided to the RSF by Colombian mercenaries, saying estimates of 1,500-2,000 men were credible. The Colombian mercenaries – known as the Desert Wolves – set up a base in Nyala in March 2025 as they fought alongside RSF forces, operating drones and participating in planning during the siege and ultimate capture of the Darfur city of al-Fashir in October 2025, the report said. Unarmed men were gunned down in their hundreds, women raped, and children abducted during the RSF assault on al-Fashir last year, in violence the UN has previously said amounted to genocide. Colombia's foreign ministry did not respond to queries. Colombia's government has previously apologized to Sudan for the presence of Colombian mercenaries in the country. Reuters was unable to contact representatives for the Desert Wolves.

Houthi Ties with Iraqi Factions Deepen into Operational Alliance
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Ties between Yemen’s Houthi militia and Iran-aligned Iraqi armed factions have steadily deepened in recent years, evolving from political and media coordination into an operational partnership spanning military, logistical, and intelligence activities. The cooperation forms part of the Iran-led “Axis of Resistance”. Observers said the shift has allowed the Houthis to expand their military network and tap the expertise and capabilities of Iraqi factions. Iraq, meanwhile, has become a key arena for coordination among members of the Iranian alliance on missiles, drones, and logistical support. Security information indicates that Houthi activity in Iraq is no longer confined to political or media representation. It now includes coordination centers and field operations conducted in coordination with influential Iraqi factions, indicating a more advanced level of integration. Field reports show that the Houthi mission has reorganized its presence in Iraq in recent years, leaving its public offices in Baghdad and relocating to more secure areas, particularly the Babil province, which is now a main hub for their activities. Informed sources said the Houthi group operates from Jurf al-Sakhar in northwestern Babil, one of the most prominent strongholds of Iran-aligned armed factions. The area offers a favorable setting for logistical and training activities and lies close to major supply routes. Houthi personnel move under the protection of powerful Iraqi factions, the sources said, using their security capabilities and logistical networks to transfer personnel and equipment between provinces. That support gives the group greater freedom to manage its activities in Iraq. The cooperation includes shared facilities, exchanges of field intelligence, transportation and operational support, strengthening the Houthis’ ability to operate beyond Yemen.
A multi-role leadership structure
Yemeni and Iraqi sources said the Houthis run their activities in Iraq through a structured network with clearly divided roles covering relations with armed factions and military, financial and ideological affairs. Abu Idris al-Sharafi heads the Houthi mission in Iraq. He manages relations with Iraqi faction leaders, coordinates with the Popular Mobilization Forces and oversees the group’s broader activities in the country. Abu Ali al-Ezzi is among the group’s most prominent military experts. He has been tasked with developing and managing drone programs, overseeing training and the transfer of technical expertise, and helping coordinate drone-related operations. Fadl al-Sharafi manages the mission’s finances and oversees fundraising through charitable fronts, according to the sources. These include the Al-Muwatin Charitable Foundation in Najaf. Abdulmalik Murtada, also known as Abu Talib, previously represented the group to the Syrian regime. He now manages supply routes and coordinates logistics between different arenas. The sources also identified a security official known as Abu Hiba, who handles intelligence and security files. His identity and movements remain tightly guarded. Observers said the division of responsibilities shows how the Houthi presence in Iraq has evolved from a limited operation into a more cohesive structure. Its political, military, financial and security roles are clearly defined, making it easier to coordinate with Iraqi armed factions and expand cooperation. Iraqi sources also said figures linked to the Houthis have for years been involved in suspicious financial and commercial activities widely believed to serve as fronts for money laundering and financing the group’s operations in Yemen and the wider region.The businesses include restaurants, currency exchange offices, transport companies and shipping firms, according to the sources.
Military expertise moves both ways
Experts said the exchange of military expertise is one of the most important pillars of cooperation between the Houthis and Iraqi factions, particularly in drones and long-range missiles, now key weapons in regional conflicts. Years of war in Yemen have given the Houthis extensive experience in operating drones and refining how they are used. The Iraqi factions, in turn, provide logistical infrastructure, deployment bases, weapons depots and support networks that help sustain and expand such activity. Assessments also indicate continued coordination in training and operational planning, enabling both sides to exchange technical expertise and develop attack tactics. That cooperation has strengthened coordination among alliance members across several arenas. Observers noted that the military integration is one of the clearest signs of the alliance between the Houthis and Iraqi factions. Their relationship has moved beyond mutual support towards an operational system built around shared objectives, they added.The widening cooperation between the Houthis and Iraqi armed militias has raised growing concern among regional countries, particularly amid repeated accusations that Iraqi territory is being used for activities linked to regional conflicts. The relationship poses a difficult challenge for the government of Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi as it seeks to bring weapons under state control and prevent Iraq from being drawn into foreign conflicts.

Canada Condemns West Bank Violence, Demands End to Israeli Settlement Growth
Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Canada on Wednesday condemned worsening violence by Israeli settlers in the occupied West Bank and demanded a halt to the ‌expansion of ‌Israeli settlements there. According ‌to ⁠United Nations figures, ⁠18 Palestinians have been killed in incidents linked to settler attacks ⁠so far this year, ‌compared ‌with 17 in ‌the whole ‌of 2025. "Canada condemns the ongoing violence in the West ‌Bank. The expansion of Israeli settlements in ⁠the ⁠West Bank must stop. These settlements are illegal under international law," the foreign ministry said in a post on X.

Investigators find apparent claim of responsibility after Berlin Pride attack
Associated Press/July 29/2026
Investigators have found what appears to be a claim of responsibility by the suspect in the fatal attack near Berlin's Pride festival, German authorities said Tuesday. The 21-year-old suspect, Abdul Rahman Ballout, was killed in a confrontation with police on Sunday, the day after investigators say he drove a van into a crowd near the festival's closing party before apparently cutting others with a machete. A Polish woman was killed and 31 other people injured. Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt said investigators were evaluating a cellphone that was found in the van. He said they have found a possible video claim of responsibility and that the person in the video, who is disguised, is believed to be the suspect. The German federal prosecutor's office confirmed the existence of the video announcing the intention to carry out an attack and pledging allegiance to the Islamic State group. The Bild daily first reported on the video. Dobrindt said other evidence was found at an apartment, and there were "references" to IS. He didn't elaborate. Berlin prosecutors have said Ballout, who was born in Germany and has Lebanese roots, traveled to Lebanon in 2025 with the goal of going to Syria to join IS. He made contact with several people who were presumed members. Questions have mounted over how the suspect was able to move freely despite a conviction for actions including his attempted links to IS. Dobrindt said people who have been identified as dangerous shouldn't be released on suspended sentences and it's "dubious" to use juvenile law in their cases, as it was in Ballout's. He said ankle bracelets should be used to limit their movement, but he emphasized that there is no such thing as "absolute security."

Turkey’s Erdogan says PKK-related bill to be sent to parliament within days
Reuters/29 July ,2026
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Wednesday that legislation related to the disbandment of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militant group would be submitted to parliament “in the coming days.”The PKK, which waged a decades-long insurgency against the Turkish state and is designated a terrorist group by Ankara and its Western allies, decided in May 2025 to disarm and disband, after an appeal from its jailed leader Abdullah Ocalan. Erdogan was speaking after a cabinet meeting.

The Latest LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on 29-30 July/2026
Countering Hezbollah Could Bring Syria and Israel Closer
Ahmad Sharawi/FDD-Policy Brief/July 29/2026

https://www.fdd.org/analysis/2026/07/28/countering-hezbollah-could-bring-syria-and-israel-closer/
“Syria is seeking a security agreement with Israel,” Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa said in an interview with the Qatari-owned Al Jazeera on July 26. A successful agreement, he added, could “pave the way for comprehensive peace without compromising Syria’s right to the Golan Heights.”
Such an agreement could help break the stalemate between the two countries, which have held several rounds of negotiations over the past year. The most notable produced a deconfliction mechanism in January. Still, a more formal security framework could enable both sides to confront shared threats, particularly Iran and its proxies, which have long used Syrian territory to rearm and plan attacks against Israel. Effective implementation could also provide a measurable test of cooperation and serve as a confidence-building step toward eventual normalization. Yet serious obstacles remain to both a security agreement and normalization.
Syria and Israel’s Interest in Countering Hezbollah
The Iran-backed group Hezbollah helped sustain former dictator Bashar al-Assad’s regime during the civil war and used Syrian territory as a corridor to move weapons into Lebanon. Most of Hezbollah’s forces withdrew after Assad’s fall, but its smuggling networks and ambitions remain.
To date, Damascus has shown that it is willing to confront Hezbollah’s presence in Syria. Authorities have intercepted thousands of weapons and rockets bound for Hezbollah. These operations have earned Damascus the support of both Washington and Jerusalem. Syria has also disrupted attacks against Israel. In April, the Interior Ministry announced that it had foiled a Hezbollah plot in Quneitra near the Israeli-Syrian border. This was an example of convergence between Israeli and Syrian interests. The Syrians do not want their territory being used as a launchpad for attacks against neighboring states, and Israel wants to secure its border.
Obstacles to a Closer Syria-Israel Relationship
The shared interest in countering Hezbollah has not been enough to bring Israel and Syria into an agreement. Since Assad’s fall, Washington has pushed the two countries toward closer cooperation, but those efforts “have stalled,” according to Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani.
For Syria, the main obstacle is Israel’s continued military presence in southern Syria. Sharaa has raised the issue directly with U.S. President Donald Trump, who has urged Israel to withdraw. Damascus also objects to Israel’s support for Druze factions in the southern province of Suwayda, where these factions have intensified their calls for autonomy since the July 2025 massacre. The fighting, involving government forces and pro-Damascus Bedouin tribes, killed roughly 1,700 people, most of them Druze. Damascus views Israel’s backing of Druze groups as support for fracturing the Syrian state.
Israel, meanwhile, remains deeply suspicious of Sharaa and his government. His militant past as a leader in Al-Qaeda’s Syrian affiliate, his ties to Turkey, which Israel views as a rival, and the integration of Turkish-backed factions into the Syrian army have reinforced concerns about his government’s intentions. Senior Israeli politicians have also described the leadership in Damascus as “jihadists in a suit.”
These disputes have produced a stalemate. Yet Sharaa’s July 26 remarks are more conciliatory than Damascus’s recent rhetoric and may signal an opening.
Washington Should Bring Syria and Israel Into a Formal Security Framework
U.S.-mediated mechanisms have helped manage friction and prevent escalation between Israel and Syria. As Washington searches for solutions to dealing with Hezbollah, it should work to build trust and cooperation between the two countries. Damascus has a clear interest in weakening Hezbollah. Cutting the group’s supply corridor through Syria would strengthen Israel’s long-term security by closing a critical lifeline for Hezbollah’s survival.
Comprehensive normalization may remain distant, but joint efforts against a shared adversary offer a realistic starting point. Such cooperation could build confidence and lay the groundwork for peace negotiations between Damascus and Jerusalem.
**Ahmad Sharawi is a senior research analyst at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies (FDD). For more analysis from Ahmad and FDD, please subscribe HERE. Follow FDD on X @FDD. Follow Ahmad on X @AhmadA_Sharawi. FDD is a Washington, DC-based, nonpartisan research institute focusing on national security and foreign policy.

The Curse of the Militias
Dr. Abdel Monem Said/Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
In searching for the roots of the tragedies Arabs are now enduring amid the region's overlapping wars, attention turns again and again to the militias ravaging the area. Their leaders share distinctive traits that betray considerable brutality, cloaked in conduct whose religious basis is questionable. These militias usually emerge from within sects and groups that believe they have been denied the national share they deserve, whether they form a majority or a minority. In every case, they have resolved to seize that share of power by force of arms.
The present examples — Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Popular Mobilization Forces in Iraq, and the Houthis in Yemen — show groups that have appointed themselves to represent their countries, the Arab nation, and the Islamic community in waging war on colonialism and "resisting" Israel, without a mandate from the people or any legitimate authority — save the self-granted license of those determined to exploit every sacred slogan in order to plunge into destructive wars.
Hamas has carved out a special status of its own, claiming the right to maintain relations with Israel through which it obtains the assistance that lets it split the Gaza Strip off from the Palestinian National Authority even before a Palestinian state has been established in the first place. The founding principle of every militia is to divide both the land and legitimate authority. Lebanon's Hezbollah relished its role as the "blocking third," which stops the government from taking decisions, including those needed to meet its constitutional obligations. All these groups pursue a scorched-earth policy that leaves the people of their countries no choice but to surrender everything bound up with power, decisions of war and peace included.
A permanent divide separates the militias from the nation-state, with its sovereignty and its legitimate right to a monopoly over arms. The matter has turned into a bargaining process dressed up as a way out of a tragic reality: the militias' surrender of their weapons is treated as demanding an arduous, drawn-out negotiation that only adds to the toll of dead and displaced. At times it reaches the point where the intervention of major powers is needed merely to free a single prisoner, much as with organized criminal gangs.
The present configuration in the Arab region — the state, its authority, and its army on one side, the militias on the other — has made the Arab world hostage to forces that know nothing of the "national project" the Arab states are pursuing in their bid to catch up with the modern world. Ideologically, these forces are a blend of religion, sectarianism, and doctrines of left and right, adopting whatever serves a militia's capacity to subjugate the rest of the population, so long as it is left free to wage its endless wars.
The leading, mature Arab states — those with comprehensive national projects for advancement and growth — must, in these complex times, build into their strategy for confronting the turmoil a recognition that the militias are a significant component of the ongoing war. Like Israel and Iran, they play a part in reshaping the region through vast chaos, destruction, and bloodshed. Arab states that have known neither militias nor civil war must strip such groups of any legitimacy outside the framework of the nation-state. The threats the militias pose to the legitimate authorities in Yemen, Iraq, Lebanon, Sudan, and Palestine rest on mutual "support." On many occasions these groups have carried out support strikes on Iran's behalf during its running confrontation with the Arab Gulf states.
More recently, the Houthis have grown reckless enough to threaten ships belonging to Saudi Arabia and to try to control the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, following Iran's example in the Strait of Hormuz, while disrupting international trade across the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean.
It is no coincidence that these militias keep close ties with organizations of political and religious extremism, from al-Qaeda and ISIS to the Muslim Brotherhood and its affiliates. The destabilization of the Arab states named above makes it essential to give full backing to the nation-states working to protect themselves and to contribute to regional stability. The legitimate authorities in Yemen, Iraq, and Lebanon that are defending the nation-state need not only political, economic, and military support, but also help in the current intellectual struggle against the groups and militias that exploit, blackmail, and threaten them by word and by weapon alike.

Who Is Shaping the Next International Order?

Jumah Boukleb/Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Imagine walking into a job interview and finding that the person sizing you up is not a person at all, but an artificial intelligence system. Or picture a taxi driver in Beijing or Shanghai who wakes each morning fearing for his livelihood because, by media accounts, the authorities have licensed several companies to run self-driving cabs — one worry now shared by tens of thousands of drivers. In South Korea, some shops and cafes are reportedly staffed by robots. Ukraine has sent armed ground robots to the front against Russian forces. And the Financial Times recently reported that US technology firms have shed close to 140,000 jobs since the start of the year. These are not scenes from a science fiction movie. They are happening now, and at a pace fast enough to leave many people deeply uneasy. Some call them, half-joking, "signs of the end times"; they are better understood as the markers of a new historical phase. Humanity is being propelled forward at a speed that unsettles many and saddens others, who fear being pushed aside and stripped of their livelihoods. At the heart of it is a rapid transfer of both earning power and control from human hands to algorithms. And this shift has a second, more dangerous face: most of the global technology giants driving the revolution are clustered in a handful of powerful states, chiefly the United States and China. These companies are unlikely to stay penned for long inside their offices and laboratories, absorbed in their projects and their profits. As they grow more conscious of their own power, they will grow hungrier to extend their political and economic reach across the world to guard their interests — and, through that reach, to claim a hand in writing the rules of whatever international order comes next, on terms that serve them.
To some observers, though, none of this threatens the existence of the state or signals the end of its role. States still hold powers that are theirs by nature: to legislate, to tax, to restrict exports. One of the clearest recent instances is Washington's curb on exporting certain sensitive technologies to China. It confirms that, for all the talk of the corporations' rise, the state can still assert its authority the moment it judges its national security at stake.
What is taking shape, then, is not the swapping of one authority for another. It is better described as a new and intricate balance of power between the state and the widening grip of the technology companies across nearly every domain of life.
The crisis works on two linked levels. The first is individual: the risk that a person may be sidelined and lose his livelihood overnight. The second is international: a fierce contest among the major powers to command technology in the pursuit of influence and dominance. The two are tightly bound, because the well-being of stable societies rests directly on the availability of work and on holding unemployment down, with all the social dangers a rise would bring.
Yet the picture is not wholly bleak. The same revolution may also answer a demographic bind facing much of Europe and Asia: aging populations, falling birth rates, and the political barriers hastily raised to keep immigration from filling the resulting labor gap. Seen from that angle, technology is not a pure threat. It may be exactly what these societies need to keep their economies running. The real question is not whether the transformation can be stopped. Stopping it is all but impossible and would do harm besides. The real question is how to manage the transition smoothly, at the least possible cost. Three paths, to my mind, deserve pride of place in the attention and priorities of decision-makers. The first, and most important, is to redefine what work means, through serious investment in retraining the workers whose jobs are most exposed.
The second — economists' emphasis — is for states to use their powers of legislation and taxation not to block technological progress, but to keep its rewards from pooling in the hands of a few companies, so that some of the gain flows back to the societies bearing the cost of the change. The third is to treat digital technology as a partner in development and human progress, and to recognize what it can do to ease a real crisis: the aging of the workforce in country after country. Between the individual's fear for his livelihood — legitimate, and a matter for real concern — the rivalry of states chasing influence through technological supremacy, and aging societies' hunger for workers, the equation of the new technological era is coming into focus. Above all, in the view of those who study it, whoever manages that equation with awareness and balance will stand the best chance of shaping the features of the next international order.

Syria Poised for a Major Role
Fayez Sara/Asharq Al Awsat/July 29/2026
Syria's foreign relations may be in better shape today than at any point in decades. It has shown in its dealings with its neighbors, and in a shared push by nearly every state in the region, except Israel, toward a future of cooperation rather than the old inheritance of meddling, plotting, and grievances that has for so long defined how these countries treat one another.
The Assad family, which ruled Syria from 1970 to 2024, bears the greatest share of the blame, nowhere more than in three arenas: Lebanon, the Palestinians, and Iraq.
Israel stands alone in resisting the effort to build something more cooperative. Its opposition flows first from the nature of the Israeli state itself, and it has been sharpened by the rise of the hardliners around Benjamin Netanyahu. Driven by a mix of ideology and political calculations, he has escalated Israel's longstanding aggression, now invoking the war against Iran and its militias as fresh justification. The result is a set of policies squarely at odds with the mood taking shape around Syria and across the region - a mood that wants to move from an age of conflict toward one of cooperation, or at least to say so out loud. Under the new government, Syria has begun to chart a different course. It has turned hostility into friendship with Türkiye - the northern neighbor the Assad regime treated as an enemy, even as Ankara kept trying to open a new track with Damascus. It has refused to be baited by the militias; it has gone further still, declaring that it wants peaceful, mutually beneficial relations with Iraq. The approach to Lebanon has been much the same. Lebanese governments once looked the other way while Hezbollah and other groups intervened and committed crimes in Syria during the years of the uprising. Even so, Damascus has moved to resolve a number of outstanding issues, among them the fate of Lebanese detainees held in Syria, while insisting publicly that it will not interfere in Lebanon's affairs and wants sound official relations built on common interest. The Syrian foreign minister's recent visit to Beirut, where he met a wide range of Lebanese leaders and public figures, captured the substance of that new policy.
Taken together, these are real shifts in how Damascus treats its neighbors, and they have been reinforced from outside. Regional and international efforts have brightened the prospects both for Syria's recovery and for a new Syrian role in the region.
Saudi Arabia has led the way. Its initiatives helped soften Western positions, above all Washington's, whose backing has been decisive in clearing a path for Syria to return as an active presence in the eastern Mediterranean. That has become especially clear since sanctions were lifted and Syria began normalizing relations with its neighbors and the wider world and considerable ground has already been covered on both fronts.
All of this - the change in Syrian policy, the practical and administrative steps that go with it, and the parallel moves made regionally and internationally - is bound to reshape Syria's standing on two levels.
The first is bilateral: Syria's ties with other states, especially those on its borders. These relationships matter not only for the two parties to each of them, but because they knit together countries that share the same neighborhood - better transport links between Syria and Lebanon, water-sharing arrangements with Türkiye, comparable understandings with Iraq.
The second level is larger, reaching well beyond the eastern Mediterranean: gas and oil pipelines, rail connections, supply routes for goods, networks for moving people. Projects like these have become essential to the region in the aftermath of the US-Israeli war against Iran.
Between the demands of its immediate neighbors and these wider needs, Syria now finds itself well placed, with a major role to play today and in the years ahead.
None of it, though, will come without a serious, practical response from the Syrian state and Syrian society and, before that, from preparation: building the right institutions and structures, and cooperating openly in every direction and at every level. Above all, it will mean readying Syrians themselves to take up a role this large.

Israel: The World's Heroic Scapegoat
Nils A. Haug/Gatestone Institute/July 29/2026
Israel is continually falsely accused -- often by countries committing enormous war crimes -- of being a "settler-colonialist" nation, of practicing apartheid, and of genocide against Palestinians. It is excoriated in the United Nations, in European parliaments, by the international media, and by so-called human rights groups. None of the allegations against it are true. They cannot even be substantiated with facts or evidence. Not that this matters much to those determined to express their Jew-hate, even if under the guise of "social justice" or other fatuous constructs.
It was betrayed even before the start by Britain, which, at the 1921 Cairo Conference, divided the territory of the Mandate for Palestine in two: 22% for the Jews and 78% for the Hashemite kingdom of King Abdullah (now Jordan).
According to Jonathan Tobin, "[Vance] warned them that they had no recourse but to accept whatever Trump did..." It is a blessing that we have all had a chance to see who he is now, along with his disastrous Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding with Iran, rather than just before a possible run for president in 2028. Israel is a sovereign nation, entitled to defend its borders and people without permission from anyone.
Yesterday, Trump met with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington, DC. It will be interesting to see what these two undauntable leaders are cooking up.
In its short history, Israel has shown itself to be beyond heroic in defending civilization and the West. Netanyahu has duly earned the title "the Churchill of the Middle East." Israel's cowardly detractors, some of whom refused even to let the US use their airbases for strikes against Iran, whose ballistic missiles threaten them, should take the back seat they deserve and pipe down. It is time for the disparagement to stop.
Why is Israel never allowed to convincingly win wars waged against it? Why is it that Israel should bleed in self-defense while aggressors can walk away claiming victory? Why is it that Israel is frequently used by Western nations as a mere tool for their geopolitical ambitions? And why is it that Israel is blamed when plans set in motion by allies go awry?
Why is Israel never allowed to convincingly win wars waged against it? Why is it that Israel should bleed in self-defense while aggressors can walk away claiming victory? Why is it that Israel is frequently used by Western nations as a mere tool for their geopolitical ambitions? And why is it that Israel is blamed when plans set in motion by allies go awry?
The answer, of course, is that Israel is a convenient scapegoat -- one that is in no position to complain or to sever ties with those claimed allies who constantly abandon it in pursuit of their own ambitions. Israel is obviously seen by major Western powers as a rather insignificant nation, one that can be bullied and manipulated into compliance.
Israel is indeed small, in land area, population and economic power. It does not have natural resources, except for some gas. In the scheme of things, it is not viewed as a major player in world events nor of having much political influence. For the sake of its future, it is seen as desperate to make allies and friends in an alien world – one that largely despises it for succeeding. Israel is thus a nation in a world hostile to its existence, and to Jews in general.
Israel is continually falsely accused -- often by countries committing enormous war crimes -- of being a "settler-colonialist" nation, of practicing apartheid, and of genocide against Palestinians. It is excoriated in the United Nations, in European parliaments, by the international media, and by so-called human rights groups. None of the allegations against it are true. They cannot even be substantiated with facts or evidence. Not that this matters much to those determined to express their Jew-hate, even if under the guise of "social justice" or other fatuous constructs.
History provides the context for this unfair perception. In 1948, as a start-up nation-state in a largely desert region, with no known oil or gas reserves, low on money and military power, and with few nations keen to see the Jewish people re-established in their ancestral homeland, Israel did not have much to bargain with.
Yet, despite all odds – political, military, economic – and with a few people, the tiny state survived, albeit facing countless moments of critical danger. It was betrayed even before the start by Britain, which, at the 1921 Cairo Conference, divided the territory of the Mandate for Palestine in two: 22% for the Jews and 78% for the Hashemite kingdom of King Abdullah (now Jordan).
Shortly thereafter, and despite provisions of the Mandate for Palestine, the British sharply restricted Jewish immigration to the remaining territory before, during, and even after the horrific events of the Nazi-era, thereby denying them freedom and safety in their own land.
When Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser ordered the nationalization of the Suez Canal in 1956, Britain and France persuaded Israel to attack Egypt in order to open the restricted canal, the Straits of Tiran and Gulf of Aqaba. Israel successfully carried out its operation and, in five days, occupied the Sinai Peninsula. Under pressure, however, from the US and USSR, the British, without notifying Israel, declared a cease-fire just as Israel and allied forces were on their way to achieve total control of all of the Suez Canal and Sinai regions.
Israel had to withdraw without meeting all its objectives -- solely due to political pressures outside its control. Nasser's Egypt therefore emerged victorious. This was the last time Israel joined Western powers in battle until 70 years later, when Israel partnered with the US in the still-unfinished Iran campaign.
Upon suspension of the hostilities with Iran, Israel immediately became target of the blame, falsely accused of "dragging'' the US into a war with Iran. Vice-President JD Vance has been quick to criticize Israel repeatedly, notwithstanding its crucial involvement in the successes of the operation. According to Jonathan Tobin:
"[Vance] warned them that they had no recourse but to accept whatever Trump did because 'Donald J. Trump is the only head of state in the entire world who is sympathetic to the nation of Israel at this moment in time, and he happens to be the head of state of the world's superpower.'"
It is a blessing that we have all had a chance to see who he is now, along with his disastrous Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding with Iran, rather than just before a possible run for president in 2028.
Trump seems desperate to present a successfully concluded diplomatic agreement to the world and display his mastery of the "art of the deal" – in reality, as the Iranian regime never complies with agreements, any deal with the current leaders of the Islamic Republic (the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps) will be a very bad deal for the US, Israel, and the region. Perhaps he hopes for that elusive Nobel Peace Prize to which he believes he is entitled -- or perhaps he is genuinely trying to work out his next moves so that Iran, as he repeats, "cannot have a nuclear weapon."
Now that Iran's negotiators seem to believe they hold the upper hand, given their attempts to restrict shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, it has become clear that Iran intends to cause as much chaos as possible.
While Israel was not officially consulted over the negotiations and terms of the non-binding MOU, the United States, through the superb diplomacy of Secretary of State Marco Rubio, quietly concluded an exceptional, binding framework deal between Israel and Lebanon, with the goal of restoring the sovereignty of Lebanon under its government by ridding the country of Iran's most powerful terrorist proxy, Hezbollah.
Israel is a sovereign nation, entitled to defend its borders and people without permission from anyone.Any stalemate that ensues between the US and Iran will nevertheless likely be falsely blamed on Israel, especially if there is a failure in any US "peace deal" with Iran.
The question of what may happen to Israel in the future does not seem to be of major concern to anyone else. After all, Jews have always had to fight their own battles. This is their destiny, for the people of Israel are to be "a people dwelling alone, not reckoned among the nations" (Numbers 23:9).
Yesterday, Trump met with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington, DC. It will be interesting to see what these two undauntable leaders are cooking up.
In its short history, Israel has shown itself to be beyond heroic in defending civilization and the West. Netanyahu has duly earned the title "the Churchill of the Middle East." Israel's cowardly detractors, some of whom refused even to let the US use their airbases for strikes against Iran, whose ballistic missiles threaten them, should take the back seat they deserve and pipe down. It is time for the disparagement to stop.
**Nils A. Haug is a lawyer, author and columnist. He is member of the International Bar Association, the National Association of Scholars, the Academy of Philosophy and Letters. Among degrees in Law, Philosophy, and English Literature, Dr. Haug holds a M.A.in Jewish Studies (cum laude) and Ph.D. in Apologetical Theology. He is author of 'Politics, Law, and Disorder in the Garden of Eden – the Quest for Identity'; and 'Enemies of the Innocent – Life, Truth, and Meaning in a Dark Age.' His work has been published by First Things Journal, The American Mind, Quadrant, Minding the Campus, Gatestone Institute, National Association of Scholars, Jewish Journal, James Wilson Institute (Anchoring Truths), Jewish News Syndicate, Tribune Juive, Document Danmark, Zwiedzaj Polske, Schlaglicht Israel, and others.
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22750/israel-the-world-heroic-scapegoat
© 2026 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

Selected Face Book & X tweets on 29 July/2026
Tom Harb
The more these taboos are broken, the freer the Lebanese people become , free from 60 years under Yasser Arafat’s PLO, the Syrian Baathist regime, and Iran’s Hezbollah terrorist organization. It’s time for Lebanon’s government to repeal the 1955 law criminalizing contact with Israelis. Lebanon will be free soon! Thank you, President Trump, and thank you to the brave Lebanese at home and across the diaspora who never stopped fighting for freedom.

Israel Defense Forces
MOSQUE IN GAZA USED AS A WEAPONS STORAGE FACILITY
The IDF struck & dismantled several Hamas weapons storage facilities in central and northern Gaza. One of the storage facilities was established inside a mosque.
The weapons were intended to be used against IDF troops and Israeli civilians, and were dismantled in order to remove the threat. This is another example of the systematic exploitation of civilian infrastructure by the terror organizations in Gaza.

Fox News
https://x.com/FoxNews/status/2082290597147169233/video/1
BREAKING: Netanyahu confirms he's going to New York City.
“First of all I’m going to New York... I'm going to speak the truth in front of this hate-spewing elected official." Israeli PM Netanyahu's attendance at the U.N. General Assembly in September was in question after NYC Mayor Zohran Mamdani threatened to make good on the ICC's arrest warrant on the PM. "He’s pitting one group of New Yorkers against the others. He’s turning them against New York Jews. I mean what are we, in the 1930s? So much hate. So many lies”.

ted cruz
Today, at the National Cathedral, we said goodbye to one of my dearest friends.
Lindsey had a way of making everyone around him feel like family. He was fiercely loyal, endlessly generous, and could always make you laugh, even on the hardest days.
Some of my favorite memories are the ones away from Washington - in the Middle East or at conferences in Europe advancing America. He wasn't just a colleague or mentor. He became part of our family, and we loved every minute spent with him. We shared a deep love for our country and many of the same convictions, but what I'll miss most is his friendship. Beyond everything we shared professionally, I'll miss the friend who always checked in, offered unwavering support, and treasured the countless conversations on life and family. I'll spend the rest of my life grateful for his friendship and doing my best to carry forward the values we believed in together.
Rest easy, my dear friend.