English LCCC Newsbulletin For Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For August 31/2026
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news


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Bible Quotations For today
When you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, “We are worthless slaves; we have done only what we ought to have done
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 17/05-10/:’The apostles said to the Lord, ‘Increase our faith!’The Lord replied, ‘If you had faith the size of a mustard seed, you could say to this mulberry tree, “Be uprooted and planted in the sea”, and it would obey you. ‘Who among you would say to your slave who has just come in from ploughing or tending sheep in the field, “Come here at once and take your place at the table”? Would you not rather say to him, “Prepare supper for me, put on your apron and serve me while I eat and drink; later you may eat and drink”?Do you thank the slave for doing what was commanded? So you also, when you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, “We are worthless slaves; we have done only what we ought to have done!” ’

Titles For The English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on August 30-31/2026
Patriarch Al-Rahi and President Aoun Commit a Deadly Sin and Violate the Constitution by Falsely Deeming the Iranian, Terrorist Hezbollah a "Partner" and Its Formation the Result of Occupation/Elias Bejjani/August 31, 2026
Statement of Condemnation and Solidarity with Lebanese Sovereignist Writer and Director Youssef El Khoury/Elias Bejjani/August 29/2026
Yes to peace with Israel & no the Jihadist-Iranian Hezbollah/Elias Bejjani/August 28/2026
Youssef El Khoury/Abou Arz/Facebook/August 30, 2026
Lebanese Foreign Ministry Responds to Araqchi: Rational Relations Between States Require Respect for Sovereignty and Dealing with State Institutions
King Abdullah II Receives Army Commander, Affirms Jordan's Support for Lebanon and its Efforts to Preserve its Security and Sovereignty
Berri Discusses Developments with Jumblatt and Receives His Memoirs, "A Destiny in This Levant"
Iran Links Hamas, its Allies’ Weapons in Lebanon to Hezbollah’s Arms
Patriarch Rai: The state is not built by defeating one partner, but by uniting all partners under its umbrella.
Metropolitan Audeh: We may not be able to change everything in our country, but we can change our flawed thinking and lifestyle.
Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: UNIFIL Alternative Is Another Force Operating under UN Banner
US says Lebanese state ‘sole legitimate interlocutor’
Aoun says south won't remain a 'forgotten region' or 'bargaining chip'
US says Hezbollah doesn't want to talk to anyone
Qassem: Resistance will ultimately defeat the enemy's project
U.S. Congressman LaHood pushes Lebanon to break Hezbollah’s grip/Amal Chmouny/Beiruter/August 30/2026
The envoy who said too much/Dr. Ramzi Abou Ismail/Beiruter/August 30/2026
Exclusive to The Beiruter: A growing Maronite presence in Jordan/Michella Rizk/Beiruter/Beiruter/August 30/2026
Lebanon archaeological finds showcase rich heritage despite war woes

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on August 30-31/2026
US strikes Iranian launchers on Larak Island over Strait of Hormuz mine threat
Iran strikes US forces in Jordan after US attack on Larak Island
Iran supreme leader calls for unity among Muslim countries
Iran supreme leader calls for unity among Muslim countries
US must fulfill commitments for Hormuz to reopen, Tehran is in no hurry: Iranian deputy FM
Trump Says US Will Refill Strategic Petroleum Reserve Using Venezuelan Oil
Venezuela Says Retains ‘Sovereignty’ in US Oil Deal
Netanyahu Condemns Israeli Settler Attack in Flashpoint West Bank Village
Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan to hold first Mecca defense pact meeting in Istanbul
Israeli strike kills two people including a 3-year-old boy, Gaza medics say
Israel Army Says Struck Hamas Commander in Gaza Hospital Compound
US News Agency Says Crew Attacked by Israeli Settlers in West Bank
Far-Right Israeli Minister Boasts of Worse Prison Conditions for Palestinians
Al-Hijri Gunmen Prevent Students in Syria’s Sweida from Sitting for Official Exams
Two killed near Druze-majority Sweida in Syria: sources
Syrian security forces kill former Assad-era army commander during arrest attempt
Death toll from Russia strike on Ukraine arms depot rises to 38
At least six dead after ferry carrying nearly 270 people capsizes off northern Cyprus
Egypt’s Banque Misr reviews US Iran sanctions notice, UAE launches urgent examination
Rescuers dig into tunnel as missing toll from Nepal, China flood tops 3,000
Google Maps Will Show ‘Lake America’ in US, not ‘Lake Ontario’
Russia Says Preparing ‘Massive Strikes’ on Ukraine’s Energy Sector

Titles For The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on August 30-31/2026
Why Is the Trump Administration Determined to Arm Hostile Jihadist States That Will Outlast It?/Pierre Rehov/Gatestone Institute/August 30, 2026
Dilemmas and Predicaments/Samir Atallah/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Era of Inventing Identities...to Make Falsifying History Easier/Eyad Abu Shakra/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
China between the Gulf and Iran/Abdulrahman Al-Rashed/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Iran and the Duality of Political Memory/Kifah Mahmood/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Masoud's Advice and the Supreme Leader's Message/Mishary Dhayidi/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Emerging Kurdish role in Syria can be a win-win/Hani Hazaimeh/Arab News/August 30/2026
Netanyahu’s escalation with Turkiye smacks of desperation/Yossi Mekelberg/Arab News/August 30/2026
Selected Face Book & X tweets on August 30/2026

Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on August 30-31/2026
Patriarch Al-Rahi and President Aoun Commit a Deadly Sin and Violate the Constitution by Falsely Deeming the Iranian, Terrorist Hezbollah a "Partner" and Its Formation the Result of Occupation
Elias Bejjani/August 31, 2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/08/157089/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VRZ4e9sEe-o&t=230s

Yesterday, His Beatitude Patriarch Al-Rahi committed a glaring national mistake that violates the constitution and all legal and rights-based norms, in addition to a full-fledged deadly sin when he considered Hezbollah to be a partner in his sermon (the text of his remarks is at the bottom), where he stated: "What is required is to approach matters with wisdom and national responsibility, for the state is not built by defeating a partner, but by the gathering of all partners under its roof."
In the same falsifying context, President Joseph repeatedly says on every occasion and without occasion that Hezbollah was formed as a result of the occupation. Meanwhile, the truth—well known to him and to every Lebanese citizen—is that Hezbollah is an Iranian, terrorist, criminal, jihadist gang that manufactures and trades in all contraband. As its leaders themselves boast, they are an Iranian army in formation, ideology, funding, and reference.
The Patriarch and the President are required either to exercise their faith-based, national, and constitutional duties or resign, because Lebanon today faces a historic opportunity to rid itself of the Iranian occupation and its local gang. Therefore, official and ecclesiastical positions are important and must not be subservient, cowardly, personalized, or built on personal interests and benefits.. Enough of Lebanese leaders who are drowning in subservience, fear, personal benefits, and self-interests..

Statement of Condemnation and Solidarity with Lebanese Sovereignist Writer and Director Youssef El Khoury
Elias Bejjani/August 29/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/08/157044/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=009wMFHGnf8
I, Elias Bejjani, in my own name and on behalf of the Lebanese in occupied Lebanon and the Diaspora who share my national and faith-based aspirations for a free, sovereign, independent, democratic Lebanon, liberated from the Iranian Jihadist occupation and from the domination of its Lebanese mercenary tools, condemn in the strongest terms the lawsuit filed by the Higher Islamic Shiite Council against the Lebanese sovereignist writer, director, and activist Youssef El Khoury, against the backdrop of his political views and national positions, which he expressed freely and responsibly within the framework of his natural and constitutional right to freedom of expression.
This lawsuit cannot be separated from the climate of intimidation that has prevailed in the Lebanese arena for decades, where religious, political, and judicial institutions are often used as tools of pressure to silence free and independent voices that refuse to submit to Iran’s project of domination over Lebanon and call for the restoration of the sovereignty of the state and for the exclusive possession of weapons by the Lebanese legitimate authorities.
The Higher Islamic Shiite Council was established to serve as a national reference concerned with the affairs of members of the Lebanese Shiite community and to defend their interests and rights within the framework of the Lebanese state. However, its non-Lebanese and Iranized positions and practices have led a broad segment of Lebanese, including many free members of the Shiite community, to regard it as a political institution completely aligned with Hezbollah’s choices and with the expansionist and terrorist agenda of the Iranian regime, rather than expressing the aspirations of free Lebanese Shiites who aspire to a free, sovereign, and independent state.
Turning political and intellectual disagreement into judicial prosecutions, and summoning public prosecution authorities and security agencies to confront an opinion, a position, or a historical interpretation, constitutes a serious violation of the principles of freedom, democracy, and pluralism upon which Lebanon was founded. Ideas are not confronted with lawsuits, opinions are not answered with intimidation, and intellectual debate is not settled in courtrooms.
Youssef El Khoury, this resounding voice in the wilderness of the Land of the Cedars, has exercised nothing more than his legitimate right to express his political opinion and his reading of historical events and their contemporary repercussions. Every citizen has the right to agree or disagree with him, to debate or criticize him, but no religious or political authority has the right to monopolize history, faith, or patriotism, or to impose upon the Lebanese a single interpretation of events and facts under threat of prosecution and intimidation.
Youssef El Khoury is a free Maronite committed to the words of Our Lord Jesus Christ to the scribes and Pharisees who asked Him to silence His disciples and the crowds: “If these were silent, the stones would cry out.”Luke 19:39–40,
What is most dangerous in this case is the continued use of the Lebanese judiciary in political and ideological battles targeting opponents of Hezbollah’s criminal project and of the disguised Iranian occupation of Lebanon. Instead of the judiciary being used to protect citizens, safeguard their rights, and hold accountable those responsible for the wars, destruction, corruption, and collapse that have afflicted the country, it is being employed to pursue sovereignist voices and free national voices.
Together with all the free and honorable Lebanese, I declare our full solidarity with Youssef El Khoury, and I consider that targeting him is an attack on every free Lebanese who refuses to submit to the logic of weapons and foreign tutelage, and on every person of opinion who calls for the establishment of a genuine sovereign and independent state that is subject to no foreign or militia influence.
I also affirm that defending Youssef El Khoury’s freedom is a defense of the freedom of all sovereignist Lebanese, and of their right to think, express themselves, criticize, and hold others accountable, without fear of intimidation, accusations of treason, or prosecution.
The Lebanon in which we believe is the Lebanon of freedom, pluralism, and democracy, not the Lebanon of intellectual repression and silencing of voices. It is the Lebanon of sovereignty and independence, and of the supremacy of the state over all external loyalties and axes.
Full solidarity with Youssef El Khoury.  And full condemnation of the attempts to silence free voices through lawsuits and intimidation, and through the exploitation of religious and judicial institutions to serve political agendas that have nothing to do with the interests of Lebanon and the Lebanese.

Yes to peace with Israel & no the Jihadist-Iranian Hezbollah
Elias Bejjani/August 28/2026
To Iran’s mercenaries and the scum of hatred, extremism, and the business of “resistance”: Yes, a thousand times yes to peace and normalization with the State of Israel. And Lebanese Jews are above you, and more Lebanese than you are, you agents of the terrorist mullahs.

Youssef El Khoury
Abou Arz/Facebook/August 30, 2026
This man embodies the sacred Lebanese cause in all its values ​​and dimensions. Therefore, in national affairs, he is in the position of the accuser, not the accused.
Shame on you, you who speak ill of him.
We are at your service, Lebanon.

Lebanese Foreign Ministry Responds to Araqchi: Rational Relations Between States Require Respect for Sovereignty and Dealing with State Institutions
National News Agency/August 30, 2026
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants, in a statement, welcomed the keenness of the Foreign Minister of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Mr. Abbas Araqchi, to establish good relations with the Lebanese government. It affirmed that "Lebanon has always sought, and continues to seek, to establish the best relations with all countries, including Iran." She also affirmed that she "has always adopted rationality, openness, and a constructive spirit in approaching all issues, and expects all her counterparts to adopt the same approach. Rationality in relations between states presupposes, first and foremost, dealing with states through their constitutional and legitimate institutions, not with 'parties' or 'factions' within them. Just as Iran, or any other host country, would not accept the Lebanese ambassador bypassing its official institutions to deal with parties or factions independently of it, Lebanon does not accept this either. Relations between states are built with and through states, and respect for sovereignty is a mutual principle that does not tolerate selectivity or transgression."

King Abdullah II Receives Army Commander, Affirms Jordan's Support for Lebanon and its Efforts to Preserve its Security and Sovereignty
National News Agency/August 30, 2026
Jordanian King Abdullah II received Lebanese Army Commander General Rudolph Heikel on Sunday, in the presence of Crown Prince Hussein bin Abdullah II. The Petra News Agency reported that King Abdullah affirmed during the meeting, held at Al-Husseiniya Palace, Jordan's support for brotherly Lebanon and its efforts to preserve its security and sovereignty. Also present at the meeting were Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Major General Yousef Ahmed Al-Huneiti, and Director of King Abdullah's Office, Engineer Alaa Al-Batayneh.

Berri Discusses Developments with Jumblatt and Receives His Memoirs, "A Destiny in This Levant"

National News Agency/August 30, 2026
Speaker of Parliament Nabih Berri received former Progressive Socialist Party leader and former minister Walid Jumblatt at the Second Presidency headquarters in Ain al-Tineh. Jumblatt presented Speaker Berri with his memoirs, published as "A Destiny in This Levant." The visit was also an opportunity to discuss developments in Lebanon and the region, as well as political and field updates. After the meeting, Jumblatt simply said: "I only presented President Berri with my memoirs."

Iran Links Hamas, its Allies’ Weapons in Lebanon to Hezbollah’s Arms
Beirut: Paul Astih/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
As efforts to address Hezbollah’s weapons continue to stall, along with the domestic dialogue over the issue, discussion of Palestinian weapons inside the refugee camps has simultaneously receded, despite the fact that the process of withdrawing those weapons actually began some time ago. With key stages in the handover of weapons belonging to Palestinian factions of the Palestine Liberation Organization now completed, attention has turned primarily to weapons held by factions close to Hezbollah, foremost among them Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad. Both movements have refused to cooperate with the official Lebanese-Palestinian understanding on the issue, raising questions over whether the fate of these weapons will be addressed separately or whether it has, in one way or another, become tied to the fate of Hezbollah’s own weapons. Since August 2025, the Lebanese Army has taken possession of a large portion of the medium and heavy weapons belonging to PLO factions. The process took place in stages, in implementation of the resolutions of the Lebanese-Palestinian summit held on May 21, 2025, between Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. The resolutions affirmed Lebanon’s sovereignty over its entire territory, the extension of state authority, and the principle that weapons must be held exclusively by the state. However, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and other allied factions rejected the resolutions of the Lebanese-Palestinian summit. They believe the Lebanese state should address the Palestinian issue in Lebanon as a single package, meaning that priority should not be given to weapons over Palestinian rights and demands.
A Bargaining Chip
After US President Donald Trump announced at the end of July that the “Board of Peace” he chairs had reached an agreement calling for the “full disarmament” of Hamas and other armed groups in the Gaza Strip, questions emerged over whether the fate of Hamas's weapons in Lebanon was linked to the fate of its weapons in Gaza. However, a senior Lebanese official told Asharq Al-Awsat that “what is preventing the completion of the process of taking possession of Palestinian weapons deployed inside the camps, specifically the weapons of Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and their allies, is that Iran and Hezbollah have linked the fate of these weapons to the fate of Hezbollah’s weapons, believing that they can be used as a bargaining chip in any future negotiations.”He noted that “when Hamas is asked to hand over its weapons in Lebanon, it says the matter is in Hezbollah’s hands. When Hezbollah is asked about the issue, it says the time is not right to settle it.”The source explained that “around 60 percent of the weapons belonging to PLO factions have been handed over, and most of the remaining weapons are small arms that the factions say they need to maintain security in the camps and defend themselves in any internal Palestinian conflict.” He added that “Hamas's main weapons are concentrated in Rashidieh camp south of the Litani River, including the Grad rockets located there.”
Hamas's Position
On whether the fate of Hamas's weapons in Lebanon is linked to the fate of its weapons in Gaza, sources within the movement said that, regarding Palestinian weapons in the Gaza Strip, “the discussion was about restricting and collecting the weapons, not handing them over, with the weapons to be collected by a Palestinian party, whether the local administration in the Gaza Strip or the Palestinian factions.” They stressed that “the weapons in Gaza cannot be compared with those in Lebanon because Gaza is under Israeli occupation, and the Palestinian people have the right to resist the occupation with all the means at their disposal.As for the weapons in Lebanon, the movement does not have heavy weapons in Lebanon. There are many Palestinian factions that possess weapons, and they predate Hamas in terms of their presence in the camps and may possess quantities of weapons far greater than those held by Hamas. Therefore, we said that in Hamas's case in Lebanon, the discussion primarily concerns small arms held by the Palestinian resistance or by the movement, rather than heavy weapons in the conventional sense.” The source told Asharq Al-Awsat that “the movement supports any steps that would strengthen Lebanon’s stability and security. It has held several meetings with the Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee to reach a comprehensive solution to the conditions of Palestinians, covering humanitarian, social, economic, and rights-related aspects. But recently we have observed new measures restricting Palestinians, contrary to what had been agreed, including preventing them from owning property and denying Palestinians certain professional and social rights.”The source added: “As for the weapons, they have been there for decades and are historically linked to the issue of the Israeli occupation. Today, their presence is more symbolic than a means of confronting the occupation. If the Lebanese state wants to address this issue, we are open to dialogue and understanding to reach solutions that satisfy everyone, away from any tension or confrontation.”
Palestinian Factions in Lebanon
Palestinian armed forces in Lebanon are broadly divided into three main groups, although their situations today differ significantly. The first group consists of PLO factions, most notably Fatah, the largest Palestinian force in Lebanon, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, and the Palestine Liberation Front, along with smaller factions.The second group consists of Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the two most prominent Palestinian Islamist armed forces outside the PLO. The two movements were part of the Palestinian forces alliance, which also included factions historically linked to Syria. In 2025, they announced that their weapons were tied to the “Palestinian cause,” rather than to PLO weapons, and therefore did not take part in the handover process that began in August 2025 in the same manner. The third group consists of factions that were linked to the former Syrian regime and whose presence inside the camps has now become largely symbolic. Three main forces fall into this category: the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command, the most prominent Palestinian faction that was closely linked to the Assad regime and maintained military bases outside the camps, most notably Qusaya and Sultan Yacoub in the Bekaa. Fatah al-Intifada was also closely linked to Syria and maintained positions and weapons outside the camps, most notably in Naameh, south of Beirut, and in the Bekaa in eastern Lebanon. The third was Al-Sa'iqa, a Palestinian faction established by Syria's former leadership. Its ties to the Syrian regime were direct, although weaker in Lebanon than those of the General Command and Fatah al-Intifada. These three factions effectively lost their Syrian political and military backing after the fall of the Assad regime in December 2024. The Lebanese state did not wait for a comprehensive agreement on disarming Palestinian factions inside the camps. Instead, the Lebanese Army began dealing with the military bases of Syria-linked factions outside the camps. It took control of General Command positions in Qusaya and Sultan Yacoub, including their weapons, equipment, and rockets. Several positions belonging to other factions were also dismantled. Notably, this took place at the end of 2024 and beginning of 2025, before the process of handing over weapons in PLO camps began in August 2025. Fatah al-Intifada, meanwhile, maintained a presence in some of the camps, and the handover of its weapons was not directly linked to the transfer of control over General Command bases. A month ago, the movement began handing over its heavy and medium weapons to the Lebanese Army at Beddawi camp in northern Lebanon, in a move described as the first instance of a Palestinian faction outside the PLO proceeding to hand over its weapons.

Patriarch Rai: The state is not built by defeating one partner, but by uniting all partners under its umbrella.
National News Agency/August 30, 2026
In his sermon today, Patriarch Rai stated that the issue of the state's monopoly on the use of force should not be transformed into a confrontation among the Lebanese, nor a pretext used by one group against another, nor a source of incitement for street protests and sectarian division. It is a matter connected to the very existence of the state, the unity of its authority, and the right of all Lebanese to live under a single legal framework and unified institutions. It must be approached with wisdom and national responsibility, for the state is not built by defeating one partner, but by uniting all partners under its umbrella. The Lebanese people aspire for negotiations and efforts to move beyond mere waiting and achieve results that safeguard Lebanon's rights, halt the attacks, lead to withdrawal from its territory, and restore security and stability. As the Lebanese army remains the unifying national institution, bearing the burden of protecting security and stability and extending the authority of the legitimate government, it is the duty of the state to equip it with what it needs so that it deserves the support of the Lebanese people and remains the bulwark of the nation and its institutions. As for the South, it cannot remain a land of waiting and suffering. Its people want to return to their villages and homes; the land calls to its sons and daughters, and the affected areas await reconstruction and the restoration of life. No settlement is worthwhile if people do not feel safe on their land, and if Lebanon does not regain its sovereignty over all its territory. We want Lebanon to maintain an active neutrality that protects it from regional conflicts and safeguards its independent decision-making, without compromising its right to defend its land and sovereignty. We want it to remain a homeland of encounter, not an arena of confrontation; a bridge for dialogue, not a battleground for others' conflicts. When our love for Lebanon becomes action, not just words, then we can hope for the salvation we desire and the homeland we deserve.

Metropolitan Audeh: We may not be able to change everything in our country, but we can change our flawed thinking and lifestyle.
National News Agency/August 30, 2026
Metropolitan Elias Audeh, Greek Orthodox Archbishop of Beirut and its dependencies, presided over the Divine Liturgy at St. George Cathedral. After the Gospel reading, he delivered a sermon, some of which included the following:
He said: “These words comfort us because they are close to our reality in this country. The Lebanese have learned to live amidst successive crises, wars, and hardships, and to carry much weariness, fear, and anxiety in their hearts. They may think they live in barren land, and that everything they build is liable to collapse. But the Apostle calls us not to give up and to persevere in love, hope, and faithfulness until the end. We may not be able to change everything in our country, but we can change our flawed thinking and lifestyle.” We can be loving, compassionate, and faithful in our homes, honest in our work, and upright in our dealings with others, rejecting corruption, falsehood, injustice, and hypocrisy, and being careful not to add new hatred to a country already exhausted by it. The vineyard God has placed within us is not just the Church, but also our homes, communities, and nation, and it is our duty to be vigilant and watchful, preserving what God has given us. The Apostle Paul advises the Corinthians: “Let all that you do be done in love.” Love is the greatest commandment that the Lord Jesus gave to his disciples; it is the fruit the owner of the vineyard desires. We are not required to succeed in the eyes of others, nor to amass a great harvest for ourselves, but rather that our lives should bear fruit pleasing to God. We must forgive when we can take revenge, serve when we can ignore, give when receiving is easy, and hope when despair seems the easiest path. He concluded: “Each of us lives today within a vineyard God has given us, and the day will come when the owner of the vineyard will return to ask us about the fruit.” Do we offer Him an empty, sinful life, or abundant fruit resulting from personal effort and obedience to His will? In the Divine Liturgy, we say, "What is Yours we offer to You." Have we reaped the fruits of the talents given to us, or have we wronged our brothers and our country, seizing what belongs to others as the vinedressers in the Gospel parable did, killing their son? The vineyard belongs to Him. Everything we do for Him must be in response to His great love. And what love is greater than to lay down one's life for one's friends? Do we truly grasp the immensity of this love?

Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: UNIFIL Alternative Is Another Force Operating under UN Banner
Beirut: Mohamed Choucair/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
The United States' persistent refusal to renew the mandate of the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) demands a search for an alternative UN peacekeeping force that has both European and American backing to operate in southern Lebanon, Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri told
Berri warned that without such a force, there would be no legal basis to maintain an international presence. This international role remains essential as the sole framework supporting the Lebanese Army's efforts to deploy and extend state sovereignty over all its territory, which is conditioned on a full Israeli withdrawal to the international borders, he went on to say. Berri stressed that bilateral agreements between Lebanon and Israel are not an alternative to an international presence in the south, so long as Tel Aviv refuses to implement what the two countries reached under the US-sponsored "Framework Agreement."This agreement committed to implementing the first "pilot phase" and establishing a mechanism to verify the army's deployment in the covered towns. Berri noted that despite his rejection of the agreement, he had proposed expanding it by applying it on the district level, based on the administrative divisions of the south, rather than restricting it to the occupied town of Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh and incorporating liberated towns into it. The December 31 expiration of the UNIFIL mandate in southern Lebanon, driven by Washington's insistence, has raised deep concerns among the Lebanese public regarding the loss of an international presence that can monitor the Israeli withdrawal. While Israel pushes for bilateral agreements in place of the UN force, an approach broadly rejected in Lebanon, alternative proposals include forming a European force under a UN mandate if the Security Council extension is blocked.
This shifts the responsibility to the United States to consider Lebanon's position, especially since President General Joseph Aoun has called for a UN-backed European force as an alternative if Washington blocks Lebanon's official request to temporarily extend UNIFIL’s mandate.

US says Lebanese state ‘sole legitimate interlocutor’
Al Arabiya English/30 August ,2026
The US State Department on Saturday reiterated its call for Hezbollah to disarm, underscoring that the Lebanese government was the “sole legitimate” mediator in the country’s affairs.The State Department’s position through a spokesperson was posted on the US embassy in Beirut’s official page on X in response to a media inquiry. “The Trilateral Framework clearly states that the Lebanese Government is the sole legitimate interlocutor for discussions about the future of Lebanon and on behalf of the Lebanese people,” the official was quoted as saying. The statement added that the US stands with Lebanese people and wanted Lebanon to be a safe and sovereign country, but for that to happen the Iran-backed Hezbollah group “must disarm.” “When Hezbollah decides it is ready to do so, it can talk with the Lebanese state, with whom we are already in dialogue and tell them it is ready to turn in its weapons. Then we could try to bring the views close to each other,” the State Department official said. “But as it stands, Hezballah so far does not want to talk to the Lebanese state, nor talk to us, nor talk to Israel, because it is simply taking orders from Iran. It’s time for Hezballah to do what’s best for Lebanon and the Lebanese people.”

Aoun says south won't remain a 'forgotten region' or 'bargaining chip'
Naharnet/August 31/2026
President Joseph Aoun on Sunday marked the 48th anniversary of the disappearance of revered Shiite cleric Imam Moussa al-Sadr and his companions by saying that he refuses to allow the South to remain a "forgotten region" or a bargaining chip.
The president added that the only legitimate weapons protecting the land should be those of the state."We are working to achieve what the disappeared imam wanted: a strong and just state and a South protected by its army, its security forces, and the resilience of its people and the state combined," Aoun went on to say.He added: "The case of Imam al-Sadr’s disappearance remains an open national and humanitarian issue, and we will continue to demand the full truth about his fate and the fate of his companions."

US says Hezbollah doesn't want to talk to anyone
Naharnet/August 31/2026
A U.S. Department of State spokesperson has said that "the Trilateral Framework clearly states that the Lebanese Government is the sole legitimate interlocutor for discussions about the future of Lebanon and on behalf of the Lebanese people.""The United States stands with the Lebanese people and wants Lebanon to be a safe and sovereign country. For that to happen, Hizballah must disarm," the spokesperson added. "As (U.S.) Ambassador (to Lebanon Michel) Issa has said, we want nothing more than for them (Hezbollah) to hand over their weapons," the spokesperson went on to say. "When Hezbollah decides it is ready to do so, it can talk with the Lebanese state, with whom we are already in dialogue and tell them it is ready to turn in its weapons. Then we could try to bring the views close to each other," the spokesperson added. But "as it stands, Hezbollah so far does not want to talk to the Lebanese state, nor talk to us, nor talk to Israel, because it is simply taking orders from Iran," the State Dept. spokesperson noted. They also called on Hezbollah to "do what’s best for Lebanon and the Lebanese people."The remarks come amid of flurry of reports, rumors and denials about a possible meeting between U.S. and Hezbollah officials.

Qassem: Resistance will ultimately defeat the enemy's project
Naharnet/August 31/2026
Hezbollah chief Sheikh Naim Qassem on Sunday warned that "any retreat" in the face of the U.S. and Israel will lead to the "annihilation" of Iran, Hezbollah, their allies, and Muslims in general.The U.S. and Israel "act ruthlessly to dominate the world. Any resistance, regardless of the cost, will halt the enemy's advance and pave the way for us to regain our standing," Qassem said. "No matter what America and Israel do, no matter how severe the sanctions, and no matter how intense the military aggression, resistance will ultimately defeat the enemy's project," he added.

U.S. Congressman LaHood pushes Lebanon to break Hezbollah’s grip
Amal Chmouny/Beiruter/August 30/2026
As Lebanon stands at a crossroads between reform and paralysis, Representative Darin LaHood is pressing Congress to act. He’s preparing to introduce a new Lebanon sanctions bill, framing it as part of a broader push to reinforce the Lebanese state amid a volatile Middle East.“In the coming weeks, I will introduce to the House a bill mirroring the Lebanese Sanction Stabilization and Support Act just presented to the Senate,” LaHood told The Beiruter in an exclusive interview. “It’s time for real consequences for those undermining Lebanon’s sovereignty, especially for Hezbollah and anyone standing in the way of disarmament and reform.”The Senate bill, introduced by Senators Jeanne Shaheen and James Lankford, would impose targeted sanctions on those backing Hezbollah or blocking Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) efforts to disarm the group, while supporting Lebanese state institutions. LaHood’s House version aims to go further by rewarding constitutional authorities who assert state control and increasing pressure on those keeping Lebanon tied to an Iranian-backed militia. For LaHood, a Republican from Illinois and co-chair of the bipartisan U.S.-Lebanon Friendship Caucus, Lebanon’s fate is personal. His great-grandparents immigrated from Aitou in northern Lebanon to Peoria, where his family helped build the local Lebanese American community. Today, he represents a district home to eight thousand Lebanese families whose anxieties about Lebanon’s collapse and Hezbollah’s dominance have shaped his political outlook. That background, he says, grounds his approach to Lebanon in the language of sovereignty, enforcement, accountability, and state capacity. Before Congress, LaHood served as a federal prosecutor, including a stint as chief terrorism prosecutor in Las Vegas. In Washington, he describes Lebanon as both an ancestral home and a strategic test for American influence.“Lebanon is in the vital national interest of the United States,” he said. “Today it is more important than ever.”
A rare opening
LaHood sees a rare opening for Lebanon to break free from old patterns. With Iran weakened, Hezbollah on the back foot, Syria’s influence eroding, and new leaders in Beirut, he argues that Washington’s old playbook of containing crises and sanctioning Hezbollah’s financiers is no longer enough. “This is a once-in-a-generation opportunity today to change the trajectory of Lebanon positively,” LaHood said. Hezbollah remains deeply woven into Lebanon’s politics, economy, and security. Even weakened, it is far more than a militia: it is a party, a welfare provider, an intelligence network, and above all, Iran’s main instrument in Lebanon. Its core role is denying the state a monopoly on force, especially along the southern border, where outside decisions can pull Lebanon into conflict. LaHood is blunt: Lebanon cannot be sovereign while Hezbollah holds its own arsenal and command structure. “Disarm Hezbollah,” he insists, but he’s clear that it’s not just a slogan. Real disarmament, he says, takes a strong state able to deploy forces, control borders, stop weapons smuggling, protect its people, and gradually secure Israeli withdrawal from the south.
The army as the test
At the heart of LaHood’s approach is backing the (LAF). Congress is advancing a $1.2 billion, five-year aid package, but for LaHood, results matter more than numbers. He wants to see real change on the ground. “We have to support the LAF… Full stop,” he said. “The LAF needs new equipment, drone technology, communications, and, crucially, funding to pay its soldiers.” In another formulation, he put the matter more simply: “We need to support and fulfill what the LAF needs. They need some wins.” For LaHood, “wins” aren’t headline-grabbing clashes with Hezbollah; they’re tangible gains: the army moving south, holding ground, protecting communities, stopping weapons, and showing that the state can provide for its people without a militia’s patronage. The LAF’s rare legitimacy across Lebanon’s sectarian lines is fragile without real capacity. Washington’s job, he argues, is to make the army effective in clear, measurable ways. But military progress isn’t enough. Disarmament will fail, LaHood warns, if southern Lebanese only encounter the state as checkpoints while Hezbollah supplies aid and services. True reconstruction, he insists, means schools, housing, infrastructure, and a sense that citizens “feel wanted in the government.” The state must supplant Hezbollah not just in conflict zones, but in everyday life.
Sanctions with a political purpose
Sanctions are central to LaHood’s strategy not as political theater, but as hard leverage. His bill would target “any individual that is against the disarmament of Hezbollah” or who opposes “the best interest of an independent, prosperous, and sovereign Lebanon.” That means financiers, political protectors, officials blocking the LAF, and anyone sabotaging reform or enabling illicit money flows. “Sanctions are not a punishment for their own sake; they are leverage to force the changes Lebanon desperately needs,” LaHood said. “Anyone -official or private citizen- working against Lebanon’s independence, working to shield Hezbollah, must face consequences.” LaHood’s case relies on precision: sanctions must raise the cost for spoilers without fueling resentment against Washington. The goal is to isolate those sabotaging sovereignty, while backing the institutions and communities poised to rebuild. He applies the same logic to economic reform. When asked about governance, LaHood was blunt: “All of the above.” From banking and justice to power, ports, and contracts, he sees a system rigged for impunity. Lebanon’s collapse has left the state hollow and citizens dependent on sectarian bosses. Without restoring basic services and rule of law, the state cannot persuade anyone it can protect them from war or from their own leaders.
The Israel-Lebanon equation
LaHood’s toughest challenge is Israel. He recognizes Israeli fears after Hezbollah’s rocket attacks. Still, he urges Washington to look “through the lens” of Lebanon’s future and use its military and diplomatic power to shape a more balanced approach. He warns that if U.S. policy centers only on Israeli concerns, it will never build a Lebanese alternative to Hezbollah. Constant Israeli pressure weakens the very institutions Lebanon needs. LaHood’s solution: empower the LAF, let it secure the south, push Hezbollah toward disarmament, and set the stage for Israeli withdrawal “sooner rather than later.” Asked if Lebanon should join the Abraham Accords, LaHood calls it premature. “First, let’s focus on the LAF, on sovereignty, on rebuilding,” he said. For him, normalization must wait until Lebanon has true state authority and a secure border. The goal is not a diplomatic spectacle but a foundation for real sovereignty.
The test ahead
LaHood called President Aoun’s Washington visit a turning point, citing the Oval Office meeting as a major success that built trust among U.S. leaders. He pointed to the possible reopening of direct U.S. flights to Beirut as a practical and symbolic shift. Most crucial, he said, were the talks on how U.S. security teams can help Lebanon weaken Hezbollah and stabilize the south. Still, he admits the limits. Hezbollah is hurt but not gone. Reformist governments have stumbled at home. Israel’s security priorities may clash with Lebanon’s need to build a functioning state. No U.S. bill can rebuild Lebanon overnight. But LaHood warns that caution is now riskier than action. Hesitation lets Hezbollah regroup, Iran adapt, and Lebanon’s institutions wither. His answer is clear: arm the state, pressure spoilers, push reform, rebuild the south, and keep U.S. diplomacy front and center. LaHood is not just asking for more aid. He is betting that this moment is different—that Lebanon’s state can finally become stronger than the militia undermining it, and that U.S. policy can help make that real. If the bet works, Lebanon could move toward true sovereignty. If it fails, Hezbollah will fill the gap again. LaHood’s bill is more than sanctions: it tests whether Washington can turn a fleeting chance into lasting change.

The envoy who said too much
Dr. Ramzi Abou Ismail/Beiruter/August 30/2026
https://www.thebeiruter.com/article/the-envoy-who-said-too-much/2406
Tom Barrack’s criticism of Israel’s actions in Syria exposes a possible divide in Washington over whether Turkey or Israel should shape the next regional order.
Tom Barrack may have said too much. But the problem is not merely that an American envoy contradicted official policy or offended an ally. His remarks exposed a more consequential possibility: the United States may be attempting to carry two increasingly incompatible Middle East strategies at the same time.
It was argued that the next regional round would be shaped by the emerging competition between Israel and Turkey. Israel seeks to preserve military freedom of action and prevent a new regional power from replacing Iran along its northern frontier. Turkey wants a stable Syria anchored to Ankara and refuses to accept that Iranian influence should simply be replaced by uncontested Israeli dominance. The winner would gain more than influence over Syria and Lebanon. It could become Washington’s principal strategic partner in shaping the region.
However, that competition appeared inside Washington itself. When Israel struck the Abu al-Duhur airbase in northern Syria, it said Syria was approaching a breach of prior understandings by allowing a Turkish military presence. Turkey and Syria denied that a permanent deployment was planned. Tom Barrack, US ambassador to Turkey and special envoy for Syria and Iraq, went significantly further. He called the strike an “unnecessary escalation”, said American intelligence had not confirmed the Turkish movement alleged by Israel, and suggested that Israel might have been “baiting” Turkey into a confrontation. He presented this only as one possible theory, but connected it to the approaching Israeli election.
Barrack also said Israel had not warned Washington before the strike. Israel disputed his account, saying it had shared intelligence with relevant American authorities. What followed was an unusually public disagreement not only over policy, but over the facts on which military action had been taken.
Compare Barrack’s interpretation with that of Mike Huckabee, the US ambassador to Israel. Huckabee said Israel had seen Turkey moving further south and interpreted this as a potential threat. He emphasized that the strike had caused neither casualties nor significant destruction and argued that an Israeli-Turkish confrontation was not close
Barrack saw a reckless and potentially political provocation. Huckabee saw a limited preventive operation that should not be exaggerated. These are not yet two formally declared American policies. But they are two very different readings of the regional order.
This may partly be institutional. Barrack’s political world is Ankara, Damascus and the reconstruction of post-Assad Syria. Huckabee’s is Israel and its security doctrine. Diplomats do not simply observe the countries in which they serve. They gradually learn to understand how those countries perceive threats, sometimes to the point of carrying those perceptions back into their own government.
Barrack’s interpretation is consistently closer to Ankara’s reading of Syria than Israel’s. His relationship with the Israeli establishment now appears strained enough to raise questions about his credibility as an intermediary. Yet it would be too easy to dismiss him as an envoy captured by his posting.
Washington did not disown him. Barrack corrected his statement that Israel “still occupies” the Golan Heights in violation of United Nations resolutions. That formulation directly contradicted Trump’s 2019 recognition of Israeli sovereignty over the territory. Barrack quickly clarified that he had been describing its historically contested status, not changing American policy.
But he did not withdraw his criticism of the strike or his doubts about Israel’s intelligence assessment. More importantly, Richard Grenell, Trump’s special envoy for special missions, publicly defended him. Grenell said Barrack was not “a freelancer”, speaks regularly with Trump and was doing “exactly what he’s asked to do”. The distinction is revealing. Barrack was corrected when he contradicted an explicit Trump decision. He was defended when he challenged Israel’s conduct in Syria.
This suggests that the United States may contain two strategic instincts. One treats Israeli military primacy as the foundation of regional order and accepts preventive action against developing threats. The other sees Turkey as indispensable to NATO, Syria’s reconstruction and the containment of Iran, and therefore considers uncontrolled Israeli action a threat to a wider American settlement.
These are not necessarily organized wings with clear membership. They may represent a deliberate division of labor. Barrack articulates Turkish and Syrian concerns; Huckabee reflects Israeli security thinking; Trump remains above both, preserving his ability to arbitrate. But another possibility is more troubling: Washington has not decided which regional order it prefers.
Trump has not publicly explained his position on Barrack’s latest statements. We know that he previously told Netanyahu to be “reasonable” in dealing with Turkey. He has also criticized Israeli conduct in Lebanon and called for a “softer touch”. At the same time, his administration has maintained its foundational commitment to Israel and preserved the Golan decision Barrack was forced to reaffirm.
Trump may believe he can hold all of this together personally. His relationship with Erdoğan gives him leverage in Ankara. His relationship with Netanyahu allows him to restrain Israel without formally abandoning it. Barrack’s access provides a channel into Turkey and Syria, while Huckabee reassures Israel. That may prevent war while Trump remains in office. It does not necessarily amount to a durable American strategy.
If Washington cannot choose between Turkey, its NATO ally, and Israel, its closest regional security partner, it may eventually decide not to choose at all. It may refine deconfliction mechanisms, contain the most dangerous incidents and otherwise allow the competition to unfold.
But sitting out would not be neutral. It would encourage both actors to establish facts on the ground while keeping their actions below the threshold that forces American intervention. Israel would continue defining and enforcing its security zones. Turkey would deepen its military and political position in Syria. Syria and Lebanon would become the geography through which the rivalry is managed.
The most dangerous moment may therefore arrive after Trump’s departure. If restraint depends on one president’s personal relationships rather than an institutional American doctrine, his successor will inherit unanswered questions. What Turkish military presence in Syria would Washington tolerate? Which Israeli red lines would it enforce? What happens if an Israeli strike kills Turkish personnel? Would Washington support Israel, defer to its NATO obligations, or attempt to remain outside the conflict?
Lebanon would not escape this ambiguity. Hezbollah’s weakening is creating a regional space that others will try to shape. Israel does not want Iranian infrastructure replaced by Turkish influence. Turkey does not want Iran’s retreat to produce permanent Israeli dominance across Syria and Lebanon. The Lebanese weapons question is therefore becoming part of a larger contest over who inherits the geography left behind by Iran.
The next war may not begin because Washington chooses Turkey or Israel. It may begin because both spend years believing that Washington will ultimately choose them, only to discover, at the moment of confrontation, that America has chosen to sit it out.
Tom Barrack may have said too much. But what he exposed was not merely his own uncertainty. It was the possibility that the United States has not yet decided what the next Middle East is supposed to be.

Exclusive to The Beiruter: A growing Maronite presence in Jordan
Michella Rizk/Beiruter/Beiruter/August 30/2026
After 17 years of waiting, the Maronite Church of the Baptism of Jesus Christ at Al-Maghtas in Jordan is finally moving from plans to construction. This exclusive report reveals new details about the project and plans to expand the Maronite presence across Jordan.
Exclusive to The Beiruter: A growing Maronite presence in Jordan
After 17 years of waiting, a Maronite project at one of Christianity’s most significant sites is finally moving from cornerstone and architectural plans to construction.
The journey of the Maronite Church of the Baptism of Jesus Christ at Al-Maghtas, Jordan’s Baptism Site, began in 2009. Its cornerstone was laid in 2012, but more than a decade would pass before the engineering, administrative and financial requirements needed to build it fell into place. Funding has now been secured, and construction is expected to take around 18 months. What will rise at the site traditionally associated with the baptism of Jesus Christ by John the Baptist is more than a church. The plans envision a fully integrated complex with facilities for pilgrims, parishioners, accommodation and activities.
And Al-Maghtas is only part of a much larger story.
In an exclusive interview with The Beiruter, Father Joseph Soueid, the Patriarchal Vicar of the Maronites in Jordan, reveals that preparations are also underway for a new church dedicated to Saint Rafqa in Fuheis, Jordan, on a plot of approximately 11,000 square meters. Together with Saint Charbel Church in Amman and the new church at Al-Maghtas, the third project could, in Father Soueid’s vision, become another step toward consolidating the Maronite presence in Jordan and eventually developing it into a more established Maronite ecclesiastical structure.
A project 17 years in the making
The story began in 2009, when King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein allocated a plot of approximately 4,000 square meters at Al-Maghtas to the Maronite Church.
The project was initiated during the tenure of the late Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir. It entered a new phase under Patriarch Bechara Boutros Al-Rahi, who laid the cornerstone at the site in 2012.
What followed was a lengthy process involving land registration, documentation, approvals and the development of architectural plans suited to the religious and archaeological sensitivity of the Baptism Site. In 2024, the Maronite Patriarch tasked Father Soueid with directly overseeing the project. His work included completing the planning and documentation files, while coordinating with Jordanian and ecclesiastical authorities, the Lebanese diaspora, Christian communities abroad and relevant diplomats to secure the funding required to launch construction. On the Jordanian side, Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad, the King’s adviser for religious and cultural affairs, was among the key figures following the project.
After years of planning and attempts to secure financing, the project has now reached the point its supporters had waited for: actual construction.
A site designed to stand out
The significance of the project lies not only in being located at Al-Maghtas, but also in where the Maronite church will stand within the site. In another important detail revealed to The Beiruter, Father Soueid says the Maronite Church was given a prominent position at the entrance to Al-Maghtas, making its façade one of the first visitors will see as they enter. He places that decision within the context of the longstanding relationship between Jordan’s Hashemite royal family and the Maronite Patriarchate, stretching from the reign of King Hussein bin Talal to King Abdullah II.
That relationship will also be visible in the architecture.
Father Soueid reveals that Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad asked for the façade of the Al-Maghtas complex to draw inspiration from the Maronite Patriarchal See in Bkerke.
The result will give the Maronite complex at the entrance to Al-Maghtas a direct architectural reference to the seat of the Maronite Patriarchate in Lebanon.
More than a church
Calling the project a “new church” does not fully capture its scale. The church will form part of a larger complex designed for pilgrims, parishioners, accommodation and activities. Plans include an underground theatre, spaces for residents and members of the parish, and a “Ruth Tent,” named after the biblical Ruth, who appears in the genealogy of Jesus. The aim is to create a site capable of hosting pilgrims and religious and cultural activities rather than limiting its function to the celebration of Mass.
Ten years of plans
Reaching the construction stage was preceded by years of architectural work. Engineer Osama Tawal has accompanied the project since its early stages, studying the site from historical, spiritual and engineering perspectives and developing its plans over roughly a decade. One of the central challenges was finding a design that could preserve the architectural identity envisioned for the complex while complying with the regulations governing Al-Maghtas and UNESCO requirements. With the project now moving into construction, engineer Habib Haddad and his team are overseeing its engineering and on-site implementation, in coordination with Tawal and the other parties involved.
The funding breakthrough
For years, financing remained the main obstacle standing between the architectural plans and an actual building. That changed when Lebanese businessman Sheikh Sarkis Elias Sarkis agreed to fully fund the project. Father Soueid described the contribution as having “restored hope in a project that has been waiting since 2009,” stressing that the objective was not simply to build a church, but to create a house of prayer, a beacon of faith, a destination for pilgrims, and a bridge of love and encounter between peoples. With the financing secured, construction can finally begin. Under the current schedule, the work is expected to take around 18 months. The significance of that support is amplified by the site itself. "Al-Maghtas is traditionally identified as the place where Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist, where the heavens opened, the Holy Spirit descended and the voice of the Father was heard: “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”"
From the Baptism Site to the Lebanese diaspora
For the Maronite Church, choosing Al-Maghtas carries a meaning that extends beyond expanding its geographical presence in Jordan.
The site is associated in Christian tradition with the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist in the Jordan River and the Gospel scene bringing together the Son, the descent of the Holy Spirit and the voice of the Father.
Father Soueid captures its significance in a simple phrase: “Heaven and earth met there.”
But the spiritual identity of the project does not mean it is intended for Maronites alone.
While unmistakably Maronite, the complex is also envisioned as a destination for Lebanese visitors, including the diaspora, and for pilgrims arriving from Lebanon and Lebanese communities around the world.
Father Soueid describes it as
a church for all of Lebanon and the Lebanese abroad. and the Maronite Church.
On the agenda: from the opening to the 2030 Jubilee
The plans do not end when construction is completed.
In information shared with The Beiruter, Father Soueid says the Maronite Patriarchal Vicariate in Jordan is preparing to connect the opening of the complex with preparations for the 2030 Jubilee, marking roughly 2,000 years since the preaching of John the Baptist, the baptism of Jesus and the beginning of Christ’s public ministry.
Ahead of the Jubilee, plans are being developed around three major milestones intended to form part of a single program:
- celebrating the 30th anniversary of Saint Charbel Church in Amman,
- inaugurating the Church of the Baptism of Jesus Christ at Al-Maghtas,
-laying the cornerstone for a new church project in Fuheis.
The ambition is for these occasions to extend beyond local church celebrations, drawing religious and civil leaders, pilgrims, and Lebanese visitors from both Lebanon and the diaspora while reconnecting them with Jordan’s historic Christian sites.
Father Soueid’s vision extends further, to 2033. Rather than allowing pilgrimage activity to end with the 2030 Jubilee, he envisages the following years continuing to mark milestones associated with the life and ministry of Jesus, culminating in those connected to his death and resurrection. Within that vision, Jordan and Lebanon could form part of a broader pilgrimage route for visitors to the region, connecting historic Christian sites across both countries rather than treating them as separate destinations.
Exclusive: Saint Rafqa Church
In information revealed for the first time to The Beiruter, Father Soueid says preparations are underway for a church dedicated to Saint Rafqa in Fuheis, on an 11,000-square-meter plot he says King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein allocated to the project.
Unlike Al-Maghtas, which has reached the construction stage, the Fuheis project remains in its early phases and has yet to secure funding. But its significance goes beyond adding another church. With Saint Charbel Church already in Amman and the Church of the Baptism of Jesus Christ moving into construction at Al-Maghtas, Saint Rafqa Church would further expand the Maronite footprint across Jordan. Its location in Fuheis, one of the kingdom’s most prominent Christian population centers, would also give it a distinct role from both Amman and the pilgrimage complex at Al-Maghtas. If the project moves forward, the laying of its cornerstone is planned as one of three major milestones marking the next phase of the Maronite Church’s presence in Jordan.
From a church to a broader presence
Seventeen years after the project first began, the Maronite complex at Al-Maghtas is finally moving from plans to construction. But what is taking shape around it points to something larger than a single new church: a Maronite presence stretching across Amman, Al-Maghtas and potentially Fuheis, connected at the same time to pilgrimage and to Lebanese communities at home and abroad. Some of those plans are already becoming construction sites. Others still need financing and further steps before they can become reality.
For now, Al-Maghtas is the beginning.
https://www.thebeiruter.com/article/exclusive-to-the-beiruter-a-growing-maronite-presence-in-jordan/2423

Lebanon archaeological finds showcase rich heritage despite war woes
Agence France Presse/August 31/2026
From a Roman temple to ancient olive presses, Lebanon keeps turning up archaeological treasures even as the latest Israel-Hezbollah war has caused excavations to grind to a halt at precious heritage sites in the country's south. Important discoveries in recent years include the remains of columns and bases from a Roman temple in Maasser al-Shouf in the mountains southeast of Beirut, nestled next to a millennia-old cedar forest. "A whole system was built around this temple," which dates to between the first century BC and the second century AD, said Myriam Ziade, regional antiquities official with the culture ministry. She said the site was turned into a Crusader fortress between the 12th and 13th centuries. The local municipality reported finding huge stone blocks on the hill in 2017, and excavations began five years later with a team from an Italian university, with the dig revealing the ruins of the large temple, she told AFP. Archaeologists are to soon resume work at the site, located "on a network of roads leading from the Mediterranean coast to the Bekaa valley" in the country's east, she said. The eastern city of Baalbek has one of Lebanon's best-known landmarks: a stunningly well-preserved Roman temple complex set against the mountainous border with Syria.
Protecting heritage -
Lebanon is brimming with archaeological finds showcasing its rich history over thousands of years, from the Phoenician, Persian, Roman and Byzantine periods, the Crusades, and Arab and Islamic sultanates and empires. After Iran-backed Hezbollah drew Lebanon into the Middle East war in March, triggering heavy Israeli airstrikes and a ground invasion in the south, the United Nations cultural agency UNESCO last month added several Lebanese sites to its World Heritage in Danger list. They include the southern coastal city of Tyre, home to a Roman triumphal arch and a second-century hippodrome. The list also includes five castles in south Lebanon's Jabal Amel area, among them the Crusader-era Beaufort fortress, which Israeli forces captured in May. Sarkis Khoury, head of antiquities at Lebanon's culture ministry, told AFP the war had forced archaeologists to switch tack. We are "now focused on protecting endangered heritage in southern Lebanon and in the Bekaa, particularly in the Baalbek region", he said. "Excavations in dangerous areas have come to a halt, and archaeological missions are going through a period of minimal activity throughout Lebanon, especially in the southern regions." He said foreign archaeological teams had stopped going to Lebanon.
Ancient port city -
Still, some work continues. In Batroun, a northern coastal city home to the ruins of a small Roman amphitheater, an archaeologist was surrounded by tools and papers, documenting the latest finds as waves lapped rocks nearby. Samar Karam, in charge of archaeological sites in north Lebanon, said a Roman-era olive press was found on private property along with pottery weights and items for textile production. On another nearby property overlooking an ancient sea wall, excavations revealed two stone quarries "one Roman and the other Phoenician", she said. The ruins of rooms from Phoenician, Persian and Roman periods have been uncovered, their pink or grey flooring helping to distinguish them. Archaeologists have found pieces of Greek pottery, as well as rooms and large jars for storing goods from the harbour, discoveries that Karam said showed the ancient city's "lively commercial activity".
Tombs in the city date to a variety of historical periods, she added.
Hippodrome search -
In Beirut, whose history spans over 5,000 years, Laure Salloum oversees archaeological excavations in the chaotic modern city. She said current digs were "really construction projects" where workers had stumbled across historical treasures.A recent discovery uncovered the remains of a Roman-era olive press, while work was ongoing in central Beirut in search of "the remaining part" of a Roman hippodrome, Salloum said. The hippodrome was initially unearthed years ago when excavations began for a commercial and residential complex. Other accidental discoveries in the city have included a 2,000-year-old Roman bathhouse. Such finds often cause development plans to grind to a halt."We're constantly making new discoveries," Khoury said. "Lebanon is at the crossroads of a region that has been full of crises for thousands of years."

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on August 30-31/2026
US strikes Iranian launchers on Larak Island over Strait of Hormuz mine threat
Al Arabiya English/31 August ,2026
US forces struck two Iranian launchers on Larak Island on Sunday after Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) forces were observed preparing to launch rockets carrying sea mines into the Strait of Hormuz, a US official told Al Arabiya English.The official said US Central Command (CENTCOM) completed clearing sea mines from international shipping routes in the strait last week. “US forces are monitoring the area closely and remain prepared to protect the free flow of commerce through this essential waterway,” the official added. The IRGC said a US attack on Larak island on Sunday killed and wounded several Iranian fighters and civilians, and vowed to respond and punish those responsible.The IRGC did not provide a precise casualty toll.The IRGC said the attack killed and wounded several soldiers and citizens and would be met with a “response and punishment” from Tehran. US President Donald Trump said last week that all mines had been detonated or removed from the international waters of the Strait of Hormuz and Iran has been told that any ship or boat placing new mines will be destroyed. The last known US strikes on Iran were in late July as the war has reached a stalemate in recent weeks with Washington threatening to impose costly sanctions on countries that support Iran. The US and Israel attacked Iran on February 28 and Iran responded with its own strikes on Israel and neighboring countries. The Iran war has now crossed its six-month mark. US-Israeli strikes on Iran and Israeli attacks on Lebanon have killed thousands and displaced millions. Eighteen US service members have been killed in the conflict. The war has led to the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, which before the conflict used to see a transit of about a fifth of the world’s oil barrels consumed.
With Reuters

Iran strikes US forces in Jordan after US attack on Larak Island
Arab News/August 30, 2026
WASHINGTON: Iran launched attacks on US forces stationed in Jordan on Monday, Reuters reported, citing Fox News, hours after US forces struck two Iranian launchers on Larak Island in the Strait of Hormuz.
Jordan’s army said Monday it had intercepted eight missiles, shortly after Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said they had attacked US military targets in the Washington-allied kingdom.
“Air defense systems intercepted eight missiles that breached the Kingdom’s airspace at dawn today, Monday,” read a statement quoting the army’s spokesperson.
Fox News reporter Trey Yingst, citing a US source, first broker the report that Iran was attacking US forces in Jordan. There was no significant impact so far, Yingst said in a post on X, adding that nearly all incoming missiles had been intercepted. The Iranian strikes came after the US military attacked two Iranian rocket launchers on Larak Island, according to a US official cited by Axios. Iran’s Revolutionary Guard vowed to retaliate after the attack, according to Iranian state broadcaster IRIB, saying the US strike had killed and wounded several Iranian fighters and civilians. It did not provide a casualty count. The US strikes targeted launchers that Iranian Revolutionary Guard forces were preparing to use to launch rockets carrying sea mines toward the Strait of Hormuz, Axios reported, citing the US official. “US forces are monitoring the area closely and remain prepared to protect the free flow of commerce through this essential waterway,” a US official told Al Arabiya. Iran’s Fars news agency reported that an explosion was heard near Larak Island, although it said the cause was unknown. Reuters separately reported the explosion, saying its cause had not been independently established. US President ‌Donald Trump said last week that ‌all mines had been detonated or removed ​from the international waters ‌of the Strait of Hormuz and Iran has been told that ‌any ship or boat placing new mines will be destroyed.
The United States has warned Iran against laying new mines in international waters, while Tehran has repeatedly asserted its right to control shipping through the strait.
The last known US strikes on Iran were in late July as the war has reached a stalemate in recent weeks with Washington threatening to impose ‌costly sanctions on countries that support Iran. The latest exchange marks a fresh escalation between Washington and Tehran centered on the strategic waterway, through which a major share of the world’s oil shipments normally passes. The US and Israel attacked Iran on February 28 and ⁠Iran responded with ⁠its own strikes on Israel and Gulf states that host US bases. The Iran war has now crossed the six-month mark. • With Reuters

Iran supreme leader calls for unity among Muslim countries
Al Arabiya English/30 August ,2026
Iran’s supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei on Sunday called on Muslim countries in the region to unite against the United States and Israel, in a written message issued six months on from the start of the Middle East war. Khamenei, in power since shortly after his father Ali Khamenei was killed at the start of the war on February 28, has yet to be seen in public since his appointment, and authorities have not released any video or audio of him. “The solution to the problems of the Islamic nations is unity of words, friendship, and cooperation on the path of goodness,” he said Sunday. “Anyone, in any position, who does anything that leads to division among Muslims and creates conflict in the Muslim community, knowingly or unknowingly, intentionally or unintentionally, has served the purpose of the enemies of Islam,” he added, according to his official website.The supreme leader called on the rulers of regional countries to “recognize your real enemy, understand its plan, and confront it,” referring to the US and Israel. During the war, Iran targeted US military bases across the Middle East, straining ties with regional nations. Khamenei, who has the final say on major state policies, also called on Iranian officials and citizens to put aside differences and come together against Israel and the United States. “Again, this servant’s advice to the Iranian people is to not allow any differences to arise among themselves in any way,” he said, echoing remarks made in another statement on Friday. “I firmly declare that doing anything detrimental to social cohesion is prohibited,” he had said in Friday’s message. He also called Friday for the gradual de-dollarization of the Iranian economy and for boosting economic production to support growth following months of a US naval blockade and years of crippling sanctions that have hit livelihoods.With AFP

US must fulfill commitments for Hormuz to reopen, Tehran is in no hurry: Iranian deputy FM
Al Arabiya English/30 August ,2026
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi said that although Iran has reached an understanding with Oman on arrangements for passage through the Strait of Hormuz, the waterway will remain closed until the US fulfills its commitments, Tasnim news agency reported on Sunday. “Iran has reached an understanding with Oman regarding arrangements for passage through the Strait of Hormuz, but this understanding will not automatically enter the implementation phase,” the agency quoted Gharibabadi as saying on Saturday.
He said that commitments from the US should be fulfilled and underscored that Iran was in no hurry to reopen the strait and that it would continue its defensive measures. “Implementation of this understanding requires commitments to be fulfilled by the other side, especially the United States. Whenever these commitments are implemented, Iran will also take its measures,” Gharibabadi said. “These measures are not a new issue. If Washington is interested in returning to the path of diplomacy, it must accept responsibility for its past actions,” he added. Gharibabadi stressed that the Strait of Hormuz remains closed, saying, “If a vessel passes through this route, it will do so with the coordination and authorization of the Islamic Republic of Iran.”Touching on the role of mediators, he said that “the efforts of Qatar and Pakistan were aimed at examining whether there is a possibility of returning to the implementation of the commitments under the Islamabad understanding.”

Trump Says US Will Refill Strategic Petroleum Reserve Using Venezuelan Oil
Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
US President Donald Trump said on Sunday that oil from a recently struck deal with Venezuela will be used to replenish the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, which has been drawn down sharply in recent years to respond to global supply disruptions ‌and high ‌fuel prices.
Trump said in ‌a ⁠social media post ⁠that the "topping out" process will begin shortly, describing the Venezuelan oil as a “Gift from Venezuela to the People of the United States.”It is unclear ⁠how quickly the Venezuela ‌deal could ‌provide oil for the reserve or deliver ‌any near-term benefit to US motorists. ‌The agreement Trump announced on Friday is aimed at reviving Venezuela's battered oil industry, but it will ‌require significant investment and infrastructure work before production can rise substantially. The ⁠reserve ⁠held about 290 million barrels as of August 21, near a 44-year low, after the United States drew down its stockpile under both the Biden and Trump administrations in response to global supply disruptions, including Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the conflict with Iran.

Venezuela Says Retains ‘Sovereignty’ in US Oil Deal
Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Interim leader Delcy Rodriguez assured the public Saturday that Venezuela retains control of its oil under a new agreement that allows the United States significant access to it. The United States will have majority control of 65 billion barrels of Venezuela's proven reserves in what President Donald Trump described Friday as "the biggest oil deal in world history.""One thing must be absolutely clear: Venezuela retains ownership and sovereignty over its resources," Rodriguez said in a speech on state television. The agreement with the United States aims to turn "cold, inert" resources underground to "a source of social and economic well-being for the people of Venezuela," she said. Caracas says the deal involves $100 billion in private investment aimed at revitalizing the industry in a country with the world's largest proven oil reserves. But a lack of transparency is raising concerns among Venezuelans, including supporters of the government. A flood of social media comments decried loss of sovereignty, meager benefits and political costs. "We don't know who this will benefit -- whether it's Venezuela or (the United States)," said Jesus Salazar, a 68-year-old security guard. "I have my doubts, but we'll have to wait and see what happens."Venezuela's government has operated under intense pressure from the Trump administration since American forces ousted and captured long-time ruler Nicolas Maduro in January. Washington allowed Rodriguez, his vice president, to stay on as interim leader so long as she toes Washington's line. Venezuela's ruling party said Saturday it supports economic measures that "prioritize national interests and make it possible to overcome the impact of more than a decade of economic sanctions, unilateral coercive measures, and unjust blockades."The party consistently blames US sanctions for the collapse of Venezuela's economy.
Petrol and poverty -
Rodriguez has pushed through reforms in Venezuela's mining and petroleum industries, opening once tightly controlled sectors to private capital and foreign investment. Washington, for its part, has eased sanctions imposed on Venezuela's oil sector under the Maduro government. Oil production rose by 29.8 percent between January and July, reaching 1.2 million barrels per day -- still well below the three million barrels per day produced a quarter of a century ago.The US deal aims to restore production to those levels, but analysts agree it would take time."The increase in production won't be seen for at least three or four years," said engineer Oswaldo Felizzola, a professor at the Institute of Higher Studies in Administration (IESA) in Caracas. He welcomed the United States acting as a "guarantor" for investments in Venezuela, which has failed to attract significant capital for more than a decade. "Without this, these fields would not be developed over the next 10 or 15 years," because state-owned Petroleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) "does not have the financial resources to do so."An initiative of this magnitude could accelerate long-awaited economic recovery in Venezuela, a country still reeling from the brutal 80 percent contraction between 2014 and 2021 that plunged millions of Venezuelans into poverty. Many survive on a monthly minimum wage equivalent to $0.16, plus government subsidies that can reach $240 per month -- still far short of the estimated $730 needed to buy basic food necessities for a family of five.
Doubt and optimism
Carlos Baco, a 74-year-old government employee, hopes oil revenues will start flowing under the new deal, but said he hasn't felt the effects of the increase in oil production over the past few months. "Consumer goods and food are more expensive... the dollar is rising and prices are going up," he said. "It's impossible here."Rodriguez has promised more than $204 billion in tax revenue from the deal, without providing details. For analyst Elias Ferrer of the Orinoco think tank, the investment is good news, even without specifics. "It's undoubtedly better than before. Before, this oil wasn't being extracted; if no one extracts it, no one pays royalties, and no one profits from it," he said. "If everything is done correctly... this will be a great opportunity for Venezuela to see its oil sector revived," said attorney Dolores Dobarro, Venezuela's former deputy minister of energy.

Netanyahu Condemns Israeli Settler Attack in Flashpoint West Bank Village

Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Dozens of Israeli settlers attacked the Palestinian village of Qusra in the northern occupied West Bank on Saturday after nearly three weeks of tension in the area, drawing rare condemnation from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Earlier in August a group of settlers began blocking supplies from entering Palestinian houses on the outskirts of the village near Nablus, trapping residents inside and drawing unusually strong criticism from the US ambassador. Weeks later, Israeli forces continue to operate in the area while settlers still roam the surrounding hills. On Saturday, Qusra residents and the military said dozens of settlers had descended on the village, throwing stones at residents and barricading themselves inside a house while Palestinians were inside. In nearby Jalud, NBC News said masked settlers attacked and injured members of its reporting team and a Palestinian woman it had gone to interview. "I strongly condemn the criminal acts of violence committed in the villages of Qusra and Jalud by a handful of rioters who are violating the law, causing a grave injustice to the law-abiding Jewish community, interfering with the army in carrying out its missions, and harming Israel's standing in the world," Netanyahu said in a statement. President Isaac Herzog also condemned the attack in Qusra, while Israel's foreign ministry called the violence "a disgrace". In Qusra, resident Yussef Abdul Kareem Hassan told AFP that a handful of villagers were doing work on a house on Saturday when they were approached by a small group of settlers. The settlers then called for backup and returned with dozens more, Hassan said, adding that they surrounded the Palestinians inside the house and began throwing stones. AFP footage of Qusra on Saturday showed dozens of Israeli forces deployed to the site.
Soaring violence -
The Israeli military said soldiers and border police forces were dispatched "following reports that Israeli rioters had arrived in the area and that violent clashes had occurred, including stone-hurling toward Palestinians and additional civilians". "Upon their arrival, the security forces identified dozens of rioters who had barricaded themselves inside a Palestinian home while Palestinian residents were inside," the military said in a statement, adding that it was "aware of reports of Palestinian injuries". It said forces had worked to remove the settlers from the house, separate the groups and confiscate vehicles "that were suspected of having been used to reach the area". The vehicles would be used as evidence in a police investigation that has been opened, it said, adding that forces continued to operate in the area "to prevent further disturbances and restore order". Violence by Israeli settlers towards Palestinians in the West Bank has persisted for years, often with little or no legal consequence, but recent months have seen a surge in attacks. More than 500,000 Israelis live in settlements in the Palestinian territory, which are illegal under international law, among some three million Palestinians. Israel has occupied the West Bank since 1967. According to an AFP tally based on data from the Palestinian health ministry, Israeli forces or settlers have killed at least 1,103 Palestinians in the West Bank, including both gunmen and civilians, since the start of the Gaza war in October 2023. Israeli figures show at least 48 Israelis, including civilians and security personnel, have been killed in Palestinian attacks or during Israeli military operations during the same period.

Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan to hold first Mecca defense pact meeting in Istanbul
Al Arabiya English/30 August ,2026
Top officials from Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan are expected to gather in Istanbul for the first committee meeting under the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement, the Turkish foreign ministry said. The talks will focus on international security and ways to deepen defense cooperation between the three countries. Foreign and defense ministers, as well as army chiefs of staff from Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan, are expected to participate in the Istanbul meeting. The gathering comes weeks after the three countries signed the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement in the holy city of Mecca on Aug. 7. The pact established a framework for closer defense cooperation and stipulates that an armed attack against any one of the three countries would be treated as an attack against all three. Ankara has said the countries would establish mechanisms to coordinate their cooperation, including joint military exercises and collaboration in defense industries.Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan has described the agreement as technically comparable to NATO’s Article 5 mutual-defense provision, while Pakistan has stressed that the pact is defensive in nature and is not directed against any particular country.

Israeli strike kills two people including a 3-year-old boy, Gaza medics say
Reuters/30 August ,2026
An Israeli airstrike killed two Palestinians, including a three-year-old child, in the central Gaza Strip on Sunday, health officials said. Gaza medics said the Israeli airstrike near a bakery in Deir Al-Balah killed one man, Hussam Nusair, a three-year-old boy, Tayyem Hamdan, and wounded several others. The Israeli military said it attacked and killed a Hamas militant. It said that Nusair advanced attacks against Israeli forces and civilians. Hamas did not immediately comment on the military’s allegation. An October 2025 US-backed ceasefire halted major fighting in the shattered territory, but it failed to end strikes by the Israeli military, which it said aimed to thwart attacks by Hamas and other Gaza militants. Hamas accuses Israel of violating the ceasefire and undermining efforts to implement a broader plan by US President Donald Trump to end the Gaza conflict, which also includes Israeli withdrawals and Hamas disarmament. More than 1,300 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza since the ceasefire took effect last October, according to Gazan health officials, while the Israeli military says four Israeli soldiers have been killed.

Israel Army Says Struck Hamas Commander in Gaza Hospital Compound
Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Israel's military said it struck a Hamas commander within the compound of a Gaza hospital on Saturday, while the territory's health officials said Israeli strikes elsewhere killed four people. It is the latest bloodshed to occur in the war-shattered territory despite a US-backed ceasefire that took effect in October 2025, with Israel continuing to target Palestinians it says are fighters. The military said it struck a Hamas commander who "was hiding within the compound" of Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central city of Deir al-Balah, but was unable to immediately confirm if he had been killed. It said the commander, who it did not name, advanced "attacks against Israeli troops and civilians" and was targeted in a structure adjacent to hospital buildings. "Earlier today, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital was targeted, with a small storage facility hit," the hospital's director Raed Hussein said. "Thankfully, there were no major casualties, apart from four minor injuries," he told AFP, but said the strike had "caused extensive material damage." AFP footage from the scene showed several damaged water tanks on the roof of a building and debris down below. The military said steps had been taken to "mitigate the risk to civilians", adding that it had warned Gazan medical authorities two days earlier about "the cessation of the use of medical facilities for terrorist purposes". Doctors Without Borders (MSF) said that it was "appalled by reports of an Israeli airstrike within the Al-Aqsa Hospital compound," adding that "hospitals should be safe places for patients and healthcare workers." "At a time when Israeli forces are routinely targeting hospitals, it is of utmost importance that all parties respect and preserve the neutrality and protection of medical facilities," it wrote on X. Gaza's civil defense agency, which operates as a rescue force under Hamas, said four people were killed in other strikes across the territory on Saturday. Israeli fire east of Deir al-Balah killed one person, the agency said. The Israeli military said it was checking the reports. An Israeli strike near a roundabout in the Tel al-Hawa neighborhood of Gaza City killed two people and injured several others, the civil defense said. When contacted by AFP, the Israeli military said it struck a "military operative" in the area. Another strike killed one person and critically injured another in the southern city of Khan Yunis, the civil defense said. The Israeli military said it was checking the reports.Israel has kept striking Gaza and its forces have made further inroads despite a US-brokered ceasefire announced in October, with Israel insisting it must eliminate threats from Hamas, which led the unprecedented October 7, 2023 attack against Israel. Israeli operations in Gaza have killed at least 1,313 people since the ceasefire came into effect, according to the Palestinian territory's health ministry, which also operates under Hamas authority and whose figures are considered reliable by the United Nations.
The Israeli army has reported five deaths in its ranks over the same period, as well as the death of one civilian contractor.

US News Agency Says Crew Attacked by Israeli Settlers in West Bank

Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Israeli settlers attacked an NBC crew in the central West Bank Saturday, as they were interviewing a Palestinian woman who said she’d been driven out of her house by settlers, the network said. NBC’s American correspondent Matt Bradley, two other crew members and the woman they were interviewing were all treated for injuries sustained during the attack, NBC said. There were no further details on their injuries. The assault was caught on video and shared by NBC, with footage showing masked settlers approaching the crew with sticks and beating the crew’s vehicles. Israel’s military said it was “aware of reports of Palestinian injuries, including a Palestinian woman who sustained non-life-threatening injuries and was evacuated by the Red Crescent for medical treatment.” It did not comment on the attack on the NBC crew. It was the latest in a growing wave of violence by West Bank settlers. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issued a rare condemnation of the violence on Saturday. The Israeli leader has come under heavy US criticism for the settler attacks. Settlers seized British activist and held him locked in shed. Israeli settlers seized a British activist from a Palestinian village in the West Bank and locked him in a shed before turning him over to police, his lawyer said Sunday. The lawyer, Inbar Shaked Vardi, said settlers held her client, Finn Joughin, for half an hour Saturday before turning him over to Israeli police. Joughin was set to appear before a Jerusalem court later Sunday, she said. Video showed two settlers, one armed, restraining Joughin and marching him away from the village. It was not immediately clear what led to his capture. Settlers say he assaulted a child, accusations Vardi vehemently denied. Settlers point to a video where the activist uses his body in an apparent attempt to block a settler boy from passing through a fence. Vardi said the video shows he was trying to protect the village. Police said they were investigating and holding Joughin in custody on suspicion of committing an indecent act against a minor.

Far-Right Israeli Minister Boasts of Worse Prison Conditions for Palestinians
Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Israel's far-right national security minister on Sunday boasted of worsening conditions for Palestinian prisoners as he visited female inmates. Two months before elections, Itamar Ben-Gvir posted a video in which a veiled woman, her face blurred out, said that prisoners had "extremely bad" conditions and "don't get any rights, and we have particular needs as women". "We haven't bathed for three days and we haven't changed our underwear," she said, warning of the risk of disease. Ben-Gvir responds approvingly as he compares the treatment to that of hostages held for up to two years by Hamas and other fighters in Gaza following the October 7, 2023 attacks. "Our hostages had no shampoo and had no such conditions. I am proud that we have succeeded in reducing the terrorists' prison conditions to the bare minimum. The summer camps in the prisons are over," Ben-Gvir said.
Ben-Gvir, who earlier in his career was convicted of offenses including racism, has a history of provocative actions and statements. Earlier this year, he posted a video of himself taunting foreign activists of an intercepted flotilla that tried to break the blockade of Gaza, saying "welcome to Israel" as they were forced to kneel with shackled hands.The activists reported physical abuse, with an Australian saying Israeli authorities sexually assaulted her. Israel denied the allegations. Ben-Gvir again drew international condemnation recently when he said Israel should kill 30 to 40 Palestinians each night in Gaza. According to her husband, the prisoner speaking in the video is Yasmine Shaaban, who was re-arrested by Israeli forces in May 2025 during a raid on her home near Jenin, months after being released as part of a Gaza ceasefire agreement. The Palestinian Authority's Commission on Detainees Affairs accused Ben Gvir of "brutality, hatred and racism". The Gaza prisoners ministry under Hamas said Ben-Gvir's video "reflects the depths of depravity to which the occupation regime has sunk". Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition is struggling in some polls ahead of October 27 elections, and Ben-Gvir has refused his pleas to boost the right-wing's chances by running jointly with a fellow ultranationalist.

Al-Hijri Gunmen Prevent Students in Syria’s Sweida from Sitting for Official Exams

Damascus/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Armed factions in Syria's Druze-majority Sweida province have blocked students from travelling to sit for official exams, demanding they be held instead in the areas they control, drawing condemnation from the Damascus-appointed governor on Saturday.The factions are part of the so-called “National Guard” that is affiliated with prominent Druze leader Sheikh Hikmat al-Hijri who control swathes of the province. Sweida city and other parts of the southern province are run by local armed groups and are the last areas outside the grasp of Syria's new authorities, who have been trying to establish control over the entire country after toppling longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in 2024.Tensions have run high ever since clashes last year between the Druze and government-aligned forces that spiraled into some of the worst internecine violence the country had witnessed since Assad's fall.
The authorities had scheduled an exam session for Saturday in the government-controlled north of the province for students who were unable to take the test two months ago due to the ongoing tensions.But Druze fighters in Shahba, north of Sweida city, said in a statement on Friday that "all roads are completely closed to the movement of students and proctors to examination centers outside the area", insisting that tests should be held in their areas instead, citing security concerns. Sweida governor Mustafa al-Bakkur condemned the move on Saturday, saying: "Outlaw gangs are working to make the future of Sweida's students a political bargaining chip to be manipulated as they please." He said that around 150 students were still able to sit for their exams, some of them having left Druze-controlled areas days prior to avoid any obstacles.Volunteers from the Syrian Arab Red Crescent on the Damascus-Sweida road. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
'Shots in the air' -
One 18-year-old student told AFP she was on a bus in Sweida city hoping for the road to open when "an armed group arrived and threatened the students"."Some members of these factions fired shots into the air to intimidate and frighten the students" after they insisted on heading north, she added, requesting anonymity out of fear for her safety. The education ministry said in a statement that it "regrets that not all of our students were able to reach the examination centers". A source in Sweida told Asharq Al-Awsat that the factions are aiming to “obstruct realistic solutions to the crisis in the provinces.”
He accused the factions of deliberately seeking to keep students out of school, so that they can continue to manipulate their education for their own interests. Many members of the factions themselves did not complete their education. Reacting to Saturday's events, UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Syria Marianne Ward said the body was "concerned" by the developments. "The United Nations calls on all relevant stakeholders to ensure that children with the support of their caregivers can exercise their right to education without pressure or disruption of movement," she added. In July 2025, clashes erupted in Sweida between Druze factions and Bedouin fighters, with security forces intervening on the side of the Bedouins along with other tribal groups. In the end, more than 2,000 people were killed, including 789 Druze civilians, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor. A committee formed by the Syrian government said it had documented the killing of 1,760 people. Damascus last month said it began trying suspects over the violence. Israel, which also has a Druze population, intervened militarily during the clashes with strikes in Sweida and Damascus, saying it was defending the minority community. Al-Hijri, who has been a vocal critic of the new authorities, went so far as to say on Monday that his community was "an integral part of the State of Israel". The source in Sweida told Asharq Al-Awsat that several members of the Druze community have spoken out against al-Hijri's stances. The Druze council in Lebanon and other political forces in Sweida also rejected his positions, underscoring the Druze community’s Arab identity and history.

Two killed near Druze-majority Sweida in Syria: sources
Updated 30 August 2026 23:56
AFP/August 30, 2026
SWEIDA, Syria: Two civilians were killed near the Druze-majority city of Sweida in southern Syria on Sunday, two local security sources told AFP, during suspected clashes between local armed groups and government forces. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor reported the same death toll, adding that government forces and armed groups from the Druze minority group had been exchanging fire since Saturday night. Tensions have been high in Sweida province since clashes between Druze and government-aligned forces last year led to some of the worst communal violence since the fall of longtime Syrian ruler Bashar Assad in 2024. A Druze security source told AFP on condition of anonymity that a shell launched from a government-controlled area “targeted the outskirts of the city of Sweida, striking a tractor and killing two people on board, the driver and a woman who was with him.”
Sweida city and other parts of the surrounding Druze-majority province are run by armed groups and are the last major areas outside the grasp of Syria’s new Islamist authorities, who have been trying to unite the country after toppling Assad. The Druze are an Arabic-speaking religious minority in Syria comprising around three percent of the country’s population. The security source, requesting anonymity, also said that “intermittent clashes have been taking place between the National Guard and government forces since Saturday night,” referring to prominent Druze leader Hikmat Al-Hijri’s armed group. A second source who inspected the missile strike site said that “the tractor was completely burned,” adding that the two victims were farmers. The Syrian government did not immediately comment. Druze armed groups’ latest row with Damascus came on Saturday when they refused to allow students to head to government-controlled areas to sit for official exams.In July 2025, clashes erupted in Sweida between Druze factions and Bedouin fighters, with government security forces intervening on the side of the Bedouins along with other tribal groups.In the end, more than 2,000 people were killed, including 789 Druze civilians, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor. A committee formed by the Syrian government said it had documented the killing of 1,760 people.Government forces and their allies were accused at the time of executing civilians and other abuses, and Damascus last month said it began trying suspects over the violence.Israel, which also has a Druze population, intervened militarily during the clashes with strikes in Sweida and Damascus, saying it was defending the minority community. Hijri, who has been a vocal critic of the new authorities, praised Israel for its intervention and said on Monday that his community was “an integral part of the State of Israel.”

Syrian security forces kill former Assad-era army commander during arrest attempt
Al Arabiya English/30 August ,2026
Syrian security forces said on Sunday that they killed an army commander who served under ousted ruler Bashar al-Assad, after he opened fire on them as they tried to arrest him. In a statement, the forces accused Firas Abdul Karim Hammoud of having taken part in anti-government insurrections that killed security personnel. Since al-Assad’s fall in December 2024, Syria’s new authorities have arrested dozens of security officials from his rule, and trials began in April. The security forces said they “neutralized Firas Abdul Karim Hammoud... following an armed clash and a raid on his hideout in the town of Safita” in Tartus province in the coastal Alawite heartland. Hammoud had previously “opened fire on security personnel during an attempt to arrest him,” they added. “During the recent operation, he again opened fire and initiated a firefight with the security forces... necessitating their response.”President says Syria ‘shakes off dark stain’ with removal from US terror list . President says Syria ‘shakes off dark stain’ with removal from US terror list.They said Hammoud served as a commander of the special forces in the so-called “25th Division” under al-Assad’s rule. They accused him of working under Assad-era general Ghiath Dalla in leading pro-Assad groups on the coast after the former president’s fall. They added that he was involved in “armed insurrection operations” against state institutions that killed security personnel. Dalla, a former officer in the much-feared Fourth Brigade, had announced on social media last year the formation of a “military council for the liberation of Syria.”The announcement came shortly before deadly violence involving the Alawite minority, to which al-Assad’s family belongs, erupted on the Syrian coast in March 2025. Authorities accused armed al-Assad supporters of sparking the violence by attacking security forces.A national commission of inquiry said at least 1,426 members of the minority were killed. With AFP

Death toll from Russia strike on Ukraine arms depot rises to 38

AFP/30 August ,2026
The death toll from a Russian strike on an arms depot near Kyiv has risen to 38, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Sunday. The strike on the Ukrainian military depot storing ammunition, drones and explosives triggered a huge explosion and fire, and secondary detonations that sent flames shooting into the surrounding area. Emergency services in the town of Myla have managed to put out most of the fires and bomb disposal teams are working to clear the site, Zelenskyy wrote on Telegram. He gave an updated toll of 38 dead, 20 injured, and four missing and said “the extent of contamination in the area is significant.”The attack was the second to hit a munitions depot near Kyiv in less than two months, and officials voiced anger that arms were still being stored so close to residential areas.Ukrainian prosecutors have opened an investigation into criminal negligence. Russia launched at least two missiles and 267 drones at Ukraine between late Friday and early Saturday, according to the Ukrainian air force. US-led diplomatic efforts to end the conflict, Europe’s deadliest since World War II, have been at a standstill for months.
Russia has demanded sweeping territorial and political concessions from Ukraine, which Kyiv has ruled out as tantamount to capitulation.

At least six dead after ferry carrying nearly 270 people capsizes off northern Cyprus
The Associated Press/30 August ,2026
A ferry carrying almost 270 passengers and crew capsized off the coast of northern Cyprus on Sunday, Turkish media reported. The catamaran-style ferry was traveling from the port of Kyrenia, also known as Girne, in the breakaway north of ethnically divided Cyprus, to the Turkish port of Tasucu in Mersin province.The Turkish ambassador to Nicosia, Ali Murat Basceri, said there were some casualties, but did not specify how many, speaking to Turkey’s state-run TRT news channel. Many of the 259 passengers and eight crew members were rescued, Basceri said, adding that some were taken to hospital. Kyrenia Mayor Murat Senkul said the ship belonged to the Filo Denizcilik ferry company and sank off the coast of Diana beach on Cyprus’ northern coast. The ferry started taking in water about 7.5 kilometers (4 nautical miles) off the coast, TRT reported. Video footage from the scene shows people with life-vests floating in the waters around the capsized vessel. The catamaran-style ferry was traveling from the port of Kyrenia, also known as Girne, in the breakaway north of ethnically divided Cyprus, to the Turkish port of Tasucu in Mersin province. The Turkish ambassador to Nicosia, Ali Murat Basceri, said there were some casualties, but did not specify how many, speaking to Turkey’s state-run TRT news channel. Many of the 259 passengers and eight crew members were rescued, Basceri said, adding that some were taken to hospital. Kyrenia Mayor Murat Senkul said the ship belonged to the Filo Denizcilik ferry company and sank off the coast of Diana beach on Cyprus’ northern coast. The ferry started taking in water about 7.5 kilometers (4 nautical miles) off the coast, TRT reported. Video footage from the scene shows people with life-vests floating in the waters around the capsized vessel.

Egypt’s Banque Misr reviews US Iran sanctions notice, UAE launches urgent examination
Reuters/30 August ,2026
Egypt’s Banque Misr said on Saturday it was reviewing a US Treasury notice to cut off its UAE branches from dollar transactions over their dealings with Iran, while the UAE central bank said it had launched an urgent examination of the branches following the US action.
The US imposed Iran-related sanctions on an Egyptian bank comes as part of Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s campaign to increase economic pressure to try to break a stalemate six months into Washington’s war with Iran. Banque Misr said its branch in the UAE continues to provide banking services to its customers in accordance with the applicable rules and procedures. The UAE central bank said later on Saturday it had decided to conduct a “special and urgent examination” of Banque Misr’s branches in the country, including “a forensic/in-depth lookback covering the period referred to in the statement issued by the US authorities.”“The Central Bank expects banks licensed in the UAE not to expose the UAE’s financial system to reputational risks, to respect the laws and regulations of the countries whose financial institutions are used in conducting transactions, and not to misuse the advanced financial infrastructure of the UAE,” it added in a statement.

Rescuers dig into tunnel as missing toll from Nepal, China flood tops 3,000
AFP/30 August ,2026
Rescuers in Nepal and China battled through leg-sucking mud, as well as the threat of rising rivers and a newly formed lake, on Sunday to search for thousands missing after a deadly wall of water and debris swept through the Himalayas, engulfing entire villages.
Latest figures from both countries put the number of missing at 3,048, including hundreds of foreigners. There were 797 confirmed deaths, with reports of some bodies possibly swept downstream as far away as India. Nepal said it had begun the grim task of burying some of the hundreds of bodies on Sunday, after first taking DNA samples so that families could later reclaim them and perform traditional funeral rites once they had been identified. The disaster, which struck the China-Nepal border Wednesday morning, was caused by a glacial collapse, sending a wall of water and debris downstream, the US Geological Survey said. Nepali army troops and engineers also drilled through debris on Sunday toward hydropower workers believed trapped in a tunnel at the Trishuli 3A hydroelectric site in the Himalayan river valley after they successfully inserted a pipe into the passage. They have “started sending air through the small opening,” Nepali Home Minister Sudan Gurung said in a statement. Overnight rain and rising river waters hampered efforts earlier on Sunday, filling the excavation area with water before conditions eased, the Nepal army said.Nepal’s disaster authority listed 933 hydropower workers among the missing in an area home to vast energy infrastructure projects. Chinese rescuers near the Tibet border port that was hit by a deadly mudslide were “moved to a safe location” on Sunday after a new lake was formed by a landslide, state media reported. China’s state news agency Xinhua reported on Sunday that experts had said “a glacier on the southern slope of Lirung Peak in Nepal” fractured, triggering an ice-rock avalanche. The torrent plummeted rapidly, forming a massive debris flow that travelled more than 20 kilometers (12 miles) before crashing into Gyirong Port.“The sudden glacial collapse and flash flood is a devastating reminder of how fragile these mountain environments can be,” UN climate chief Simon Stiell said in a statement.
‘Nothing left’
Survivors face an agonizing wait to learn the fate of missing relatives and the prospect of rebuilding their lives from nothing.“All the settlements near the river were swept away,” resident Buddhi Ram Dangol told AFP in Nepal’s Nuwakot district.
“There is nothing left.”Worried relatives crowded around lists of rescued people pasted on a wall at an army base serving as a rescue hub in the district capital Bidur. Nepal’s disaster authority said on Sunday 592 foreigners, including trekkers and Hindu pilgrims to Tibet’s sacred Mount Kailash, were among the missing. The Isha Foundation, led by Indian guru Sadhguru, said in an Instagram post on Saturday that 80 members had been on a group trip in the area. “At this time, there seems to be no encouraging indications of survivors at the immigration office area,” it said.
‘Enormous’ trauma
The United States and Canada said they would provide $3.6 million each in humanitarian aid to Nepal. The UK has offered $6.8 million, while the UN released $2.5 million in emergency funding, and aid pledges were made by the European Union, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and others. Nepal’s economy is already under pressure, with limited resources to respond to a disaster of this scale. Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal said the reconstruction bill could run into “billions of dollars.” He appealed for specialized assistance, including heavy-lift drones and technology to help locate people who are trapped. Malaysia said it would send search-and-rescue specialists to assist. Khanal also called for forensic testing kits to identify corpses and freezer units to store them, saying bodies that have been in water could decompose at a faster rate.
The deluge of ice and mud caused huge lakes, and one of those formations has become a risk for further floods. The Chinese and Nepali foreign ministers spoke on Saturday and discussed sharing satellite and hydrological data, both sides said. In Tibet, where Chinese authorities are the only source of information, rescue operations were paused at the hardest-hit area of Gyirong because of the risk of more flooding from a newly formed lake.However, state broadcaster CCTV said late on Saturday that the lake was “discharging naturally” and had been “essentially drained,” citing China’s ministry of water resources.
A total of 2,141 rescuers were near the Gyirong site, the Xinhua state news agency said. Nepal reported a death toll of 781 people on Sunday, with 2,502 people unaccounted for.Across the border in Tibet, 16 people died and 546 remain missing, CCTV reported.
Authorities also said they had evacuated 555 stranded tourists and 499 Chinese residents from Tibet. In India, officials said they had recovered seven bodies from rivers flowing from Nepal, believed to be flood victims.

Google Maps Will Show ‘Lake America’ in US, not ‘Lake Ontario’

Damascus/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Google Maps has changed the ‌name of "Lake Ontario" to "Lake America" for US users to reflect President Donald Trump's executive order renaming the lake, according to a Google statement. Trump announced on Thursday that he was changing the name of the smallest of the five Great Lakes, part of an escalating trade feud with Canada that has prompted the two countries to impose reciprocal tariffs on billions of dollars in goods. The president's order affects the US Geographic Names Information System (GNIS), which sets ‌the standards for ‌official US maps. It does not have ‌any ⁠impact on Canadian ⁠naming conventions or how the rest of the world refers to the lake. "Since we update Google Maps to reflect name changes in official government sources, which is GNIS for the US, people using Maps in the US will see 'Lake America,' those in Canada will continue to see 'Lake ⁠Ontario,' and those outside of the US and ‌Canada will see both names," ‌Google said in a blog post issued on Saturday. The White ‌House, Carney's office and Ford's office did not immediately comment ‌on Sunday on Google's decision. Google Maps made a similar change to the Gulf of Mexico last year, labeling it the "Gulf of America" following Trump's executive order on his first day ‌in office renaming the body of water. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney immediately rejected the lake's name ⁠change on ⁠Thursday. Democratic Governor Kathy Hochul of New York, which shares a long border with Canada, declared that "New York won't be calling it that," while Phil Scott, the Republican governor of neighboring Vermont, called Trump's decision "petty and disappointing" on social media. The premier of Ontario, Doug Ford, on Saturday unveiled a large lakeside sign that reads, "Lake Ontario: Now and Always," in both English and French. "President Trump can call it whatever he wants, but I can tell you, the rest of the world will always call it Lake Ontario," Ford said.

Russia Says Preparing ‘Massive Strikes’ on Ukraine’s Energy Sector

Russia's defense ministry on Sunday said it was gearing up for large-scale attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure in a tit-for-tat response to strikes by Kyiv. "Russian forces have begun preparations for massive strikes against facilities in Ukraine's energy sector in response to the ongoing attacks by the Kyiv regime on civilian infrastructure and on Russia's oil and energy complex," it said on Telegram. Last winter, Moscow repeatedly hit Ukrainian power plants, devastating the country's energy sector and plunging millions of people into cold and darkness in sub-zero temperatures. Both sides have for several months escalated long-range strikes, targeting infrastructure such as warehouses, businesses, oil and port facilities, as well as ships, increasing civilian casualties. On Sunday, the Russian army claimed to have struck a plant in Kyiv producing asbestos and cement whose warehouses, it said, were used to store explosives, as well as a manufacturer of drones and munitions. On Saturday, a Russian strike on an ammunition depot in the suburbs of the Ukrainian capital triggered a huge explosion and killed at least 37 people.
Ukraine for its part attacked an oil refinery with drones in northwestern Russia, causing a fire, according to the local authorities.

The Latest LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on August 30-31/2026
Why Is the Trump Administration Determined to Arm Hostile Jihadist States That Will Outlast It?
Pierre Rehov/Gatestone Institute/August 30, 2026
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22814/trump-administration-determined-to-arm-hostile-jihadist-states
An institution built around one person, such as US President Donald J. Trump, carries the expiration date of that person's term in office. The states that join it do not.
The real plan, as can be seen from Saudi Arabia's recent moves, seems to be to avoid joining the Abraham Accords, and instead position themselves in Gaza, right on the border of Israel, to be able to attack it after Trump leaves office. No one will have his determination to make sure that any agreements are enforced.
Early on, Saudi Arabia came up with a "poison pill": the kingdom conditioned joining the Abraham Accords on the creation of a Palestinian state. Saudi Crown Prince Mohamed bin Salman has since reached an agreement with the US that reportedly allows Saudi Arabia to develop domestic uranium enrichment capabilities under safeguards that fall short of the stringent standards previously demanded by Washington, rather than importing nuclear fuel as other Gulf countries do. The uranium enrichment would, of course, be supposedly "for peaceful purposes." However, these enrichment centrifuges could also be used to make nuclear weapons -- the same kind Iran is not allowed to have.
Secretary of Energy Chris Wright signed the nuclear framework before Trump, to his great credit, the next day presented his own "poison pill": first, Saudi Arabia would have to normalize its relations with Israel and join the Abraham Accords. This requirement seems to have been, revealingly, a dealbreaker.
Instead, Saudi Arabia organized the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement with Turkey, which has a vast military, and Pakistan, which has nuclear weapons. Based on the Middle East's frequent schoolyard excuse that "it all started when he hit me back," the three countries could, for instance, provoke or attack on Israel, then when Israel responds for its own self-defense, claim that all three of them had been attacked and "forced" to retaliate: Turkey with its conventional military, Pakistan with a nuclear weapon, and Saudi Arabia by financing the expedition.
[T]he most senior levels of the Israeli security establishment that concluded that Turkey is still financing Hamas. Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan holds a seat on the Gaza Executive Board, the body charged with implementing the disarmament of Hamas.
When the White House named the executive board for the Board of Peace in January, its members included Fidan, senior Qatari official Ali Al-Thawadi and Egyptian intelligence chief Hassan Rashad. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated publicly that the composition had never been coordinated with Israel and ran contrary to its policy.
The Board of Peace itself, 28 countries operating under UN Security Council Resolution 2803, released an interim report to the UNSC that identified Egypt, Qatar, Turkey and the United States as the four mediating states. The 15-point roadmap that now governs Hamas's disarmament was drafted by those four "guarantors"... What, though, will they actually be guaranteeing?
A former senior Shin Bet officer with three decades in the service has argued that the parties actually driving developments inside the board are Qatar and Turkey, assisted by Egypt. The arrangement amounts to the Muslim Brotherhood supervising the supposed disarming of its own Palestinian branch, Hamas.
Turkey has been strengthening its hold on Syria and positioning its military there, potentially for a pincer attack on Israel: from Syria on Israel's east and Gaza on Israel's west.
Senior Israeli officials trace the Iranian money reaching Hamas and Hezbollah along a route running through Istanbul with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's implicit permission.
Money often settles what communiqués leave open. Eight governments -- among them Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and Morocco -- signed the founding donors' declaration behind roughly $17 billion in reconstruction pledges... Whoever pays the contractors, the suppliers and eventually the policemen, will decide who governs the streets they patrol.
The political alignment already exists on paper. On August 3, Qatar, Egypt and Turkey published a declaration in their capacity as mediating countries, condemning Israeli operations in Gaza and calling on the international community to compel Israel to stop.
Trump's term of office ends in January 2029. He personally chairs the Board of Peace and will pass on that position to whoever succeeds him. Every month of delay moves the supposed complete disarmament of Hamas closer to Trump's successor, and to the states that will still be seated at the table when he or she arrives.
[T]he US State Department informed Congress that Turkey has not met the statutory conditions... which require Ankara to give up its Russian-made S-400 surface-to-air missiles. Although Turkey tested the S-400 following its delivery and has not returned it to Russia, the Turkish government claims that the system is in storage — presumably until it is taken out of storage.
Erdogan has made no secret of his intentions regarding Israel, as well as Syria, Cyprus and Greece. As recently as March 30, 2025, he stated, "May Allah, for the sake of his name ... destroy and devastate Zionist Israel" He also reportedly prayed for "mercy upon the martyrs" of Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad and a "speedy recovery" for their wounded terrorists. Previously, Erdogan stated, "Jerusalem is our city," and "Patience brings victory," and that "We are determined to not give up on our rights on Jerusalem." This is the country to which Trump wants to supply stealth fighter jets?
The Saudi nuclear file runs on an identical clock. The draft nuclear cooperation agreement reported to Congress does not contain a Saudi commitment to forgo enrichment and reprocessing, a commitment Washington spent two decades calling the gold standard for nuclear nonproliferation. The Agreement refers instead to additional "safeguards" in the most sensitive areas of cooperation, which is diplomatic phrasing for enrichment centrifuges on Saudi soil.
Even if the S-400 batteries have been shipped off from Turkey to another country, and Hamas offices in Istanbul are shuttered and independently verified as closed, no F-35 stealth fighter jets should be supplied to Turkey. After all, the S-400 missile batteries could always find their way back.
In addition, no uranium enrichment centrifuges should be allowed in Saudi Arabia, even if a binding Saudi renunciation of enrichment and reprocessing were written into the operative text, not a side letter. As we have seen with Iran, no one but Trump can be counted on to enforce international commitments.
Not one dollar for Gaza reconstruction should be disbursed through channels controlled by governments that Israel has identified as financing Hamas, the organization the money is meant to displace.
What Turkey and Saudi Arabia want from Washington is hardware, and those F-35s will still be flying and those centrifuges will still be spinning, long after the people that vouched for them have left office.
An institution built around one person, such as US President Donald J. Trump, carries the expiration date of that person's term in office. The states that join it do not. Nothing better explains the conduct of Turkey, Qatar, Egypt and Saudi Arabia over the past eight months — and nothing in current American policy appears to be taking the countless danger signals from them seriously. Pictured: Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman shakes hands with Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara, on June 22, 2022. (Photo by Adem Altan/AFP via Getty Images)
An institution built around one person, such as US President Donald J. Trump, carries the expiration date of that person's term in office. The states that join it do not.
Nothing better explains the conduct of Turkey, Qatar, Egypt and Saudi Arabia over the past eight months — and nothing in current American policy appears to be taking the countless danger signals from them seriously.
The real plan, as can be seen from Saudi Arabia's recent moves, seems to be to avoid joining the Abraham Accords, and instead position themselves in Gaza, right on the border of Israel, to be able to attack it after Trump leaves office. No one will have his determination to make sure that any agreements are enforced.
Early on, Saudi Arabia came up with a "poison pill": the kingdom conditioned joining the Abraham Accords on the creation of a Palestinian state. Saudi Crown Prince Mohamed bin Salman has since reached an agreement with the US that reportedly allows Saudi Arabia to develop domestic uranium enrichment capabilities under safeguards that fall short of the stringent standards previously demanded by Washington, rather than importing nuclear fuel as other Gulf countries do. The uranium enrichment would, of course, be supposedly "for peaceful purposes." However, these enrichment centrifuges could also be used to make nuclear weapons -- the same kind Iran is not allowed to have.
Secretary of Energy Chris Wright signed the nuclear framework before Trump, to his great credit, the next day presented his own "poison pill": first, Saudi Arabia would have to normalize its relations with Israel and join the Abraham Accords. This requirement seems to have been, revealingly, a dealbreaker.
Instead, Saudi Arabia organized the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement with Turkey, which has a vast military, and Pakistan, which has nuclear weapons. Based on the Middle East's frequent schoolyard excuse that "it all started when he hit me back," the three countries could, for instance, provoke or attack on Israel, then when Israel responds for its own self-defense, claim that all three of them had been attacked and "forced" to retaliate: Turkey with its conventional military, Pakistan with a nuclear weapon, and Saudi Arabia by financing the expedition.
On August 17 in Jerusalem, Shin Bet director David Zini and military intelligence chief Maj. Gen. Shlomi Binder briefed Jared Kushner and a Board of Peace delegation on conditions inside Gaza and on Hamas's reconstruction of its military capabilities. Their presentation included an assessment from the most senior levels of the Israeli security establishment that concluded that Turkey is still financing Hamas. Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan holds a seat on the Gaza Executive Board, the body charged with implementing the disarmament of Hamas. Both facts sat in the same room on the same afternoon and produced no visible consequence.
When the White House named the executive board for the Board of Peace in January, its members included Fidan, senior Qatari official Ali Al-Thawadi and Egyptian intelligence chief Hassan Rashad. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated publicly that the composition had never been coordinated with Israel and ran contrary to its policy. The Board of Peace itself, 28 countries operating under UN Security Council Resolution 2803, released an interim report to the UNSC that identified Egypt, Qatar, Turkey and the United States as the four mediating states. The 15-point roadmap that now governs Hamas's disarmament was drafted by those four "guarantors," together with High Representative for Gaza Nickolay Mladenov. What, though, will they actually be guaranteeing?
Israelis who have spent careers on this file do not treat the result as an accident. A former senior Shin Bet officer with three decades in the service has argued that the parties actually driving developments inside the board are Qatar and Turkey, assisted by Egypt. The arrangement amounts to the Muslim Brotherhood supervising the supposed disarming of its own Palestinian branch, Hamas.
The Board describes itself as an objective mechanism. Its operational majority consists of governments historically hostile to Israel, which have spent two decades keeping the Hamas solvent and trying to lend it political respectability.
Turkey has been strengthening its hold on Syria and positioning its military there, potentially for a pincer attack on Israel: from Syria on Israel's east and Gaza on Israel's west. On August 18, Israeli aircraft struck an airbase near Aleppo to stop a Turkish military deployment against which Jerusalem had warned Damascus for weeks.
At its inaugural summit in February, the Board of Peace denied Turkey a place in the International Stabilization Force, instead awarding troop slots to Albania, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Kosovo and Morocco, and giving Egypt and Jordan stewardship of police reconstruction. That arrangement left Turkey with logistics.
Hamas nevertheless keeps offices and personnel on Turkish soil, where it recruits, raises money and plans terror attacks. Senior Israeli officials trace the Iranian money reaching Hamas and Hezbollah along a route running through Istanbul with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's implicit permission.
Money often settles what communiqués leave open. Eight governments -- among them Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and Morocco -- signed the founding donors' declaration behind roughly $17 billion in reconstruction pledges, against a World Bank estimate of $71.4 billion over a decade. A senior Board of Peace official, describing the three-year mechanism capped at $400 million for debts inherited from Hamas rule, said the outside money would come from regional partners rather than from Washington. Whoever pays the contractors, the suppliers and eventually the policemen, will decide who governs the streets they patrol.
The political alignment already exists on paper. On August 3, Qatar, Egypt and Turkey published a declaration in their capacity as mediating countries, condemning Israeli operations in Gaza and calling on the international community to compel Israel to stop.
Thirteen days later, a joint statement signed by Egypt, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Turkey, Pakistan and Indonesia accused Israel of disrupting peace efforts and urged the Board of Peace to take concrete measures against any party obstructing implementation. The guarantors have a shared position on how this war ends, and it has nothing to do with security for Israel, to say the least.
The resource they are actually managing is time.
Kushner left the Jerusalem meeting predicting that weapons from Hamas could begin coming out of Gaza within 30 days and that tunnels might be filled within 60-90 days.
Seven months after the ceasefire took effect, the International Stabilization Force has still not deployed, and the Palestinian "technocratic" committee built to administer Gaza cannot physically enter it. Trump's term of office ends in January 2029. He personally chairs the Board of Peace and will pass on that position to whoever succeeds him. Every month of delay moves the supposed complete disarmament of Hamas closer to Trump's successor, and to the states that will still be seated at the table when he or she arrives.
Two decisions now before Washington would outlast the arrangement entirely. Standing beside Erdogan in Ankara on July 7, Trump signaled willingness to for sell US F-35 stealth fighter jets to Turkey. Erdogan told reporters he had been promised five aircraft, a claim Trump neither denied nor corrected.
Two weeks later, the US State Department informed Congress that Turkey has not met the statutory conditions set by Section 231 of CAATSA and Section 1245 of the 2020 defense Authorization Act, which require Ankara to give up its Russian-made S-400 surface-to-air missiles. Although Turkey tested the S-400 following its delivery and has not returned it to Russia, the Turkish government claims that the system is in storage — presumably until it is taken out of storage.
While praising Turkey as a founding member of the Board of Peace, the State Department also voiced concern about the relationship with Hamas.
Erdogan has made no secret of his intentions regarding Israel, as well as Syria, Cyprus and Greece. As recently as March 30, 2025, he stated, "May Allah, for the sake of his name ... destroy and devastate Zionist Israel" He also reportedly prayed for "mercy upon the martyrs" of Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad and a "speedy recovery" for their wounded terrorists. Previously, Erdogan stated, "Jerusalem is our city," and "Patience brings victory," and that "We are determined to not give up on our rights on Jerusalem." This is the country to which Trump wants to supply stealth fighter jets?
The Saudi nuclear file runs on an identical clock. The draft nuclear cooperation agreement reported to Congress does not contain a Saudi commitment to forgo enrichment and reprocessing, a commitment Washington spent two decades calling the gold standard for nuclear nonproliferation. The Agreement refers instead to additional "safeguards" in the most sensitive areas of cooperation, which is diplomatic phrasing for enrichment centrifuges on Saudi soil. Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has said for years that the kingdom would pursue a nuclear weapon if Iran obtained one.
Once submitted, the US-Saudi nuclear cooperation agreement takes effect unless both chambers of the US Congress adopt resolutions of disapproval within 90 days.
Congress is the only American institution whose calendar runs longer than a presidency, and the remedies to the current administration arming terrorist-supporting, jihadist, long-term enemies of Israel are unglamorous but effective.
Even if the S-400 batteries have been shipped off from Turkey to another country, and Hamas offices in Istanbul are shuttered and independently verified as closed, no F-35 stealth fighter jets should be supplied to Turkey. After all, the S-400 missile batteries could always find their way back.
In addition, no uranium enrichment centrifuges should be allowed in Saudi Arabia, even if a binding Saudi renunciation of enrichment and reprocessing were written into the operative text, not a side letter. As we have seen with Iran, no one but Trump can be counted on to enforce international commitments.
Not one dollar for Gaza reconstruction should be disbursed through channels controlled by governments that Israel has identified as financing Hamas, the organization the money is meant to displace.
The Board of Peace was created by an executive decision and can be undone by one. What Turkey and Saudi Arabia want from Washington is hardware, and those F-35s will still be flying and those centrifuges will still be spinning, long after the people that vouched for them have left office.
**Pierre Rehov, who holds a law degree from Paris-Assas, is a French reporter, novelist and documentary filmmaker. He is the author of six novels, including "Beyond Red Lines", "The Third Testament" and "Red Eden", translated from French. His latest essay on the aftermath of the October 7 massacre " 7 octobre - La riposte " became a bestseller in France. As a filmmaker, he has produced and directed 17 documentaries, many photographed at high risk in Middle Eastern war zones, and focusing on terrorism, media bias, and the persecution of Christians. His latest documentary, "Pogrom(s)" highlights the context of ancient Jew hatred within Muslim civilization as the main force behind the October 7 massacre.
© 2026 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

Dilemmas and Predicaments
Samir Atallah/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
There are many nightmares a writer would prefer, or try, to avoid. The worst is to repeat himself, especially when crises drag on and the men at their center lose themselves in their statements and positions, and the world becomes lost along with them.
No global crisis has evolved, spread, and become as intertwined as the current one, which has been called the “October 7 War.” It continues to generate new consequences from one month to the next and from one year to the next, moving from threats of existential annihilation to threats of economic destruction.
The war has erupted from one front to another, from one region to another, and from one issue to another, without asking anyone's permission or offering anyone an explanation. It began as the war in Gaza and the war against Hamas, and has become a war over Hormuz and the Strait of Hormuz, and over who controls it. Everyone claims a connection to Layla, while also claiming ownership of the strait, its administration, its revenues, and its shipping routes. The truth is that everyone is trying to control it and assert the legitimacy of that control, or is entering into mediation efforts in the hope that the fire will stop spreading. The issue that began in Gaza on October 7 has now produced repercussions as far as China's borders, or beyond them. Every side has its own predicament, even if it appears that the greatest predicament belongs to the man at the top. While Trump appears to be winning on the military front, as expected, he seems to be in a predicament on the political front.The Iranians are suffering and losing their way no less. It is hardly a sign of health when all of their victories are of the negative kind, or consist of the losses suffered by others. Nor is it a victory for the Iranian president to complain about the hardships facing his people. And you cannot fight with the arms of others while keeping your own arm “wrapped up.”

Era of Inventing Identities...to Make Falsifying History Easier
Eyad Abu Shakra/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Today, the Druze, or the Muwahhidun, find themselves, wherever they live, prisoners of a situation they did not seek but that was imposed upon them by the circumstances of history, the complexities of geography, the baseness of intelligence agencies, and the savagery of advanced technology.
The Druze, that small community with a rich heritage, now find themselves victims of changing maps, collapsing identities, and the rampage of an occupation emboldened by an absolute mandate from the world's sole superpower.
When Benjamin Netanyahu rules over more than half the world's population through Israeli “lobbies,” active and widespread under various names in the major centers of global decision-making, the extent of the cultural, political, military, and economic siege encircling a small community becomes clear. Its population barely exceeds one million, yet fate has decreed that it stand anxious and unsteady on every seismic political fault line in the Arab Levant, wounded in its Arab identity, its Islam, its patriotism, and its loyalty to its land, the very land it has defended with blood for nearly a thousand years, from the frontiers of northern Syria during the countdown to the collapse of Abbasid rule, to the coasts of the Levant and Palestine during the wars of the Franks, or the Crusades.
It is trying, as best it can, to hold out to this day, as Israel and others lay waste to the region, amid a state of Arab helplessness rivaled only by the great calamities of history, such as the fall of Baghdad to Hulagu and the ravaging of Damascus at the hands of Timur.
Today, this small Muslim community, which emerged from the heart of Fatimid Ismaili Shiism, stands accused of treason and condemned as infidel, so that it can more easily be erased, its people uprooted, and its identity falsified.
This accelerating, cancerous falsification has two ugly faces: one exposed, the other concealed. Within this reality, one striking aspect of the Muwahhidun Druze is connected to the “esotericism” of their monotheism, dating back to the days of the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah.
The truth is that throughout Islamic history, differences in interpretation and narrative have existed. Contradictions in interests and priorities have also emerged throughout the remarkable journey of the true faith, which began in Mecca and Medina and spread throughout the Middle East and then to all corners of the world. The fact is that the original Hijazi environment, with its limited components at the dawn of Islam, expanded in Umayyad Damascus, Abbasid Baghdad, and Fatimid Cairo to become an Islamic state that was richly diverse, stretching from China in the east to Spain in the west, and teeming with religions, cultures, languages, ethnicities, philosophical and intellectual movements, and, inevitably, major economic interests.
About a thousand years ago, a group of subjects of the Fatimid state experienced another doctrinal division in the history of Shiism, following the greater division that occurred after the death of Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, which resulted in the emergence of the Twelver Shiite and Ismaili Shiite traditions.
In this division, which followed the death, or disappearance, of the caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah in 1021, those who would become the “Muwahhidun Druze” broke away from the Ismaili Shiites because they refused to recognize the imamate of al-Hakim's son, al-Zahir li-I'zaz Din Allah. The result was the elimination of their presence in Egypt and the closure of the door of proselytization to those who had joined it, before al-Hakim's death, in the Levant and Palestine, specifically northwestern Syria, including Aleppo and Jabal al-Summaq, or al-Jabal al-A'la; Damascus and its surrounding areas, including Wadi al-Ajam; the heights of Mount Hermon in southwestern Syria; Wadi al-Taym, on the western slopes of Mount Hermon; southern Mount Lebanon; and the Galilee mountains and the coast of Acre in Palestine. Later, the Druze presence grew in Jabal al-Arab, in Hauran, and northern Jordan.
Over the past thousand years, of course, states have fallen and states, even empires, have been born, while identities and loyalties have changed. Just as armies of occupation and domination came from the east, from the Turks and Persians, in the early part of that period, Western influence prevailed during the past three centuries, beginning with Europe and ending with the United States, which inherited the European ascendancy.
It is well known that the European ascendancy, particularly the British one, in the Arab Levant gave the region the Balfour Declaration, and consequently Israel, and did not end until Washington took the reins after the Suez War in 1956.
The names of the various entities and regions of the Arab Levant, naturally, did not originate with the Arab presence or the Islamic conquest. Rather, they are Canaanite, Aramaic, Assyrian, and Babylonian, and certainly not Hebrew, in order to justify Israel's occupations, Israel now preoccupied not only with obliterating all of the past of which it was not a part, but with inventing a future that would make it the custodian of the Arab Levant and its peoples.
And yet we see Israel, whether through its “occupations,” both political and actual, or through its advanced technology, including artificial intelligence, or through its “employees” and spies, working relentlessly to falsify the past and erase the present, paving the way to “fabricate” a future that suits its ambitions and narrative and justifies its existence.
We have begun to hear ancient Canaanite and Aramaic names that predate the Jewish presence, dug up from the depths of ancient history, polished up and sold to the ignorant, the parrots, and the fools, as well as the “agents,” as part of the process of “inventing” alternative convictions and fabricated cultures. Indeed, in times of decline, there is nothing easier to falsify than to buy consciences, encourage fascination and submission, portray subservience as wisdom, surrender as foresight, and treason as political “pragmatism” that claims to anticipate the future.

China between the Gulf and Iran
Abdulrahman Al-Rashed/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
The sole common factor between Saudi Arabia and Iran is China. As the largest buyer of crude oil from both nations, China has also felt the economic sting of the conflict due to supply disruptions and their broader fallout. While domestic gasoline prices have surged by nearly a third and Chinese exports to Arab markets have contracted, China's economy continues to register growth. China is the nation most invested in the energy security and maritime navigation of the Middle East, as it stands as the region's primary oil importer. This contrasts sharply with the United States, which no longer purchases Gulf oil and has instead emerged as the world's largest producer and exporter. Despite the vast scale of its interests in the region, Beijing pursues a policy vastly different from that of the US, to a degree that we sometimes find difficult to understand.
The US has long maintained a well-defined policy that, specifically since the British withdrawal from "East of Suez", has aligned with its own interests, the protection of energy flows, and countering communist expansion. President Richard Nixon adopted a strategy of regionally backing both Iran and Saudi Arabia. This was subsequently followed by the well-known Carter Doctrine, which established a commitment to utilizing military force to protect the Gulf.
The Middle East is crucial to China, however, Beijing does not act as a protector of its own interests there just yet. Despite possessing the world's largest tanker fleet, its vessels sit waiting outside the Strait of Hormuz. Similarly, while China maintains a naval presence in the Gulf of Aden near areas controlled by Yemen's Houthi militia, Chinese forces have refrained from engaging them despite ongoing attacks, leaving its tankers waiting out in the ocean. Chinese politicians likely prefer to avoid involvement in the US-Iran conflict, and it may suit their interests to weaken the Trump administration by refraining from intervening against Iran. Tehran has currently decided to permit some Chinese vessels to transit the Strait of Hormuz, but this concession arrived late, coming after the Americans established a maritime corridor in the waters of Oman that is less vulnerable to Iranian attacks.
This maritime workaround prompted the Iranians to travel to Baghdad last week to convince officials that they would exempt their oil tankers from targeting and that they should use the Iranian sea lane, following the desertion of most tankers from this route in favor of the Omani corridor.
Whether the conflict concludes now or in a year, China will, over the long term, adopt the same strategy previously deployed by major global powers like Britain and the US to defend their interests - by constructing a larger fleet, establishing more military bases, forging defense pacts, and pursuing a more aligned foreign policy. However, this is not imminent. Today, China coexists with American hegemony, primarily because it benefits from the guaranteed, continuous flow of oil, and secondly, because its geopolitical priorities lie elsewhere, specifically in Taiwan, the South and East China Seas, and the Pacific and Indian Oceans. It is for this reason that former US President Barack Obama famously labeled China a "free rider," as it capitalizes on American protection of international shipping lanes.
China’s policy appears somewhat foreign to us. Historically, we have been accustomed to navigating the old international polar system by aligning with a single camp, whether the French or the British, the Axis or the Allies, or the Soviet Union or the US. However, China is rapidly ascending as a superpower and has not yet reached the stage of forcing geopolitical positioning and alignment. This does not imply that Beijing is a country devoid of alliances or stances, as it maintains its own animosities within its immediate geopolitical periphery.
In the Middle East and Africa, Beijing is a "friend" to all, making its policy easy to deal with, yet simultaneously difficult to understand. China appears contradictory; it stands as the largest buyer from the warring Gulf nations and is the premier trading partner for both Saudi Arabia and Iran. Furthermore, China is Israel's second-largest trading partner, while also remaining a supporter of the Palestinian cause!
The tedious Chinese neutrality observed today is expected to diminish as its interests expand and occasionally conflict. The war with Iran has come to test Beijing's policy. Thus far, China has not been forced to shed its public neutrality, though it may do so if the scope of the conflict broadens and prolongs. This does not deny the fact that Beijing is currently assisting Iran covertly and to a limited extent, without directly defying the American blockade. Beijing wishes to see a defeat for Trump, while simultaneously recognizing that the Tehran regime, by its very nature, fosters chaos that harms Chinese interests.
For its part, Iran considers China its sole ally and seeks its support, while viewing Russia as a temporary friend of convenience due to deep-seated historical grievances.
Meanwhile, countries in the Arab region, specifically the Gulf states, have constructed substantial interest-based relations, seeking to win Beijing over or at least neutralize its stance, a strategy that has proven partially successful.
China "does not want to be another America" - meaning a hegemonic power - a stance it has repeatedly declared, yet there are ample indications that the "Dragon Empire" is ascending. It established its first military base in our region in Djibouti, south of the Red Sea, and maintains warships at the gateway of the Red Sea that previously helped in combating Somali pirates. Following an American withdrawal, Beijing will find itself compelled to fill the vacuum.

Iran and the Duality of Political Memory

Kifah Mahmood/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
There is a memory that forgets nothing, and another that recalls only what it desires, and between the two arises one of the most pervasive phenomena in politics and one of the least willing to acknowledge itself: the duality of memory. In public life, forgetting is not always a defect of memory, nor is remembering evidence of an alert consciousness.A person may remember an event because it supports his account, and forget it because it threatens that account. At this point memory ceases to be a neutral storehouse of facts and becomes an instrument for rearranging the past to the measure of the present. This is not a passing phenomenon; it is among the oldest instruments of power, because it does not confiscate the truth. It merely arranges it.
The ideologized mind is adept at disposing of time. It summons up a position taken half a century ago as though it happened yesterday, if it incriminates an opponent, and cannot recall what it said itself a few years back once that becomes embarrassing. Alliances shift, slogans are exchanged, and those who held them move from a cause to its opposite - whereupon selective memory undertakes to build the bridge that makes yesterday consistent with today.
Herein lies the paradox: the politician does not usually need to falsify history. It is enough for him to select from it. And selection is more dangerous than outright lying, because a lie is exposed by setting the account against reality, whereas selection builds its case out of facts that are entirely true, illuminating some and extinguishing others, and emerging with an incomplete picture that appears complete with a half-truth deadlier than any falsehood entire.
Iranian policy may be the clearest contemporary model of this duality. In its discourse, Tehran raises the principle of sovereignty and the rejection of interference and counts any foreign military presence near its borders a threat to its national security - a comprehensible position in the logic of states. But the principle loses its absoluteness once it becomes exchangeable according to party and geography. Where its adversaries are concerned, sovereignty is a red line beyond discussion; where its own influence is concerned, intervention itself is reformulated under the headings of resistance, common security, the unity of the arenas, and the defense of the axis.
Nor does the duality stop at the boundaries of discourse. Tehran has warned Gulf states against taking part in American economic pressure, and its statements have gone as far as intimating that neighbors' interests would be targeted should they participate. At the same time, it speaks of respecting the sovereignty of countries, while its name is coupled with armed forces inside Iraq that shell an important part of the country in the Kurdistan Region to the point that Baghdad now faces mounting pressure to keep its territory from becoming a platform for striking its neighbors, or its own region, which America and its allies consider a red line.
The clearest manifestation of this equation is reflected by the relationship with the Kurdistan Region. The region whose capital has been struck by ballistic missiles more than once, on the pretext that it shelters what threatens Iranian security, is the same region required, under security understandings, to disarm the Iranian Kurdish opposition and move it away from the border. That is to say: the presence of armed groups on a neighbor's soil is unacceptable when they are Tehran's adversaries, and legitimate when they are its allies, such as the militias in Iraq, Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Houthis in Yemen. The rule is one and the same; the verdict changes with the identity of whoever holds the rifle.
Iran is not an exception in this respect so much as its most consistent and conspicuous model. Many keep two ledgers: one of the grievances done to them, read aloud at every gathering, and one of what their own hands have committed, which stays in the drawer. This is why the discourses resemble one another, while the narratives contradict one another, and why talk of international law and good neighborliness becomes a language brandished in the face of adversaries rather than a standard by which actions are measured.
The point here is not to deny a country's right to protect its security or to weave its alliances. The matter is finer than that: does the principle we demand of others remain binding on us when circumstances reverse? That is the line separating realism from selectivity. Realism acknowledges that states have interests, and that they may maneuver, bargain, and change their allies. Duality, by contrast, sets rules for others that it does not consider itself bound by and at that point memory turns from an instrument for understanding history into an instrument for justifying positions.
Societies that live on a double memory do not learn from their history; they reproduce it. For them history is not a school, but an ammunition depot, opened whenever the battle needs a witness and bolted shut whenever a fact appears that does not serve the account. Reconciliation with history therefore does not begin with agreement on a single narrative, which is impossible, but with accepting an idea at once simple and arduous: that the past does not change as our positions toward it change.
What pays the price in the end is neither the historian nor the adversary, but the generations handed a truncated account, which they take for an inheritance, and are then asked to defend as an identity. We may differ over the interpretation of an event, over the assessment of its motives and its consequences. What we may not do is demand that others remember what suits us and then grant ourselves a license to forget when the truth grows heavy. A mature political memory is not the one that retains everything, but the one strong enough to remember what it hates to remember. A state that wants a stable future needs a memory that neither avenges nor deceives: a memory that acknowledges facts, whoever their authors, errors whoever committed them, and victims whatever their identities.
Once memory becomes the property of ideology, truth forfeits its right to exist unless it seeks permission from the owners of the narrative. Here the great paradox is complete: minds afflicted with a fish's memory whenever their own past is examined, which turn into a complete archive from which not a comma is missing whenever an adversary's past is examined. This is less a weakness of memory than a weakness of integrity toward it. Politics changes positions, interests change alliances, and time changes a great deal. Truth alone should not change along with them.

Masoud's Advice and the Supreme Leader's Message

Mishary Dhayidi/Asharq Al-Awsat/August 30/2026
Masoud Pezeshkian may be the man closest to expressing the voice of Iranians, given that he came to his post through a general vote - the post of president of the republic, or president of a public, as they say in Iran. It is true that the mechanisms of approval and vetting, before a candidacy is formally accepted, pass through the filters of the authorities and of institutions above the state, which are tied in the end to the Supreme Leader's office and to the centers of power in the Revolutionary Guard and the like. But he remains the closest to the people's voice, without being its complete and final expression.
For this reason, perhaps, his voice seems different to some degree from the rest of the system's leaders, from the Supreme Leader himself through to Qalibaf, the Revolutionary Guard commanders, and the rest of the military and security men and the system's clerics.
In remarks he made in a television interview last Friday, he said: “We must correct our outlook in order to raise the level of our relations with neighboring states, and we must reach a common language with them to guarantee the region's security.”
On Saturday, the following day, Pezeshkian said, during the opening of a bridge and tunnel complex in Isfahan by video link, that the government “would work to manage energy consumption over the winter but would not allow production to stop; and that if necessary, they should cut the electricity to the government, but not to industry. “
This talk has a different flavor and a different impact from that of the rest of the system's leaders. The man acknowledges, in a different vocabulary, the harm done to the Iranian people by the blockade and the economic sanctions, that there is a real crisis, and that the Iranian is worn out.
He acknowledges that Iran's relations with its neighbors need improving and need a common language. To grasp how different this is, compare it with the talk of the generals: Rezaei, or Abdollahi, or Vahidi, and others, and the difference becomes clear.
And - this is the most important thing - he is not entirely in harmony with the words of the secluded Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, who in a written message released by the Tasnim agency called on officials to avoid making any dispiriting statements that would weaken national and public motivation.
Khamenei warned in the written statement against talk of weak points, holding that displaying them serves the enemy.
I will not go so far as to say this reflects real and fundamental differences portending divisions capable of developing further. I will say it indicates some degree of difference. Had this degree of difference not materialized, we would be dealing with stone rather than ordinary human beings, who disagree even in times of calm, let alone during the calamities of fate and the misfortunes of the world.
Calamities are like great blessings: they cannot be concealed.

Emerging Kurdish role in Syria can be a win-win
Hani Hazaimeh/Arab News/August 30/2026
The dissolution of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces and the integration of its fighters into the Syrian army should not be interpreted simply as a victory for Damascus or a defeat for the Kurds. If implemented in good faith, it could mark the beginning of a new relationship between Syrian Kurds and the Syrian state — one that could serve the interests of Damascus, the Kurds, Turkiye and the wider region. For more than a decade, Syria’s Kurdish question has been inseparable from the country’s broader fragmentation. The civil war created circumstances in which Kurdish forces established a powerful presence across large parts of northeastern Syria, developing their own military, political and administrative structures while becoming a key partner of the international coalition against Daesh. Although understandable during wartime, that arrangement was never likely to provide a sustainable long-term formula for a unified Syrian state. The integration of SDF fighters into the Syrian army therefore represents a significant shift from parallel military structures toward a single national security framework. Damascus has regained authority over substantial territory and strategic assets, including border crossings and energy infrastructure. For the Syrian government, this represents an important restoration of sovereignty and a step toward rebuilding a state fragmented by years of conflict. Historically, Syrian Kurds have faced serious grievances over citizenship, political recognition and cultural rights. The emerging settlement provides an opportunity to address those grievances within the Syrian state rather than through permanent confrontation with it. The Kurds are surrendering a degree of military and territorial autonomy, but in return they can gain something potentially more durable: recognized rights, political participation and a legitimate place within national institutions. That distinction matters. Military autonomy can provide leverage but it can also generate insecurity, invite external intervention and encourage neighboring states to view Kurdish aspirations primarily through a security lens. Political influence exercised through national institutions offers a more sustainable path. The Kurdish community should therefore view this moment not as the abandonment of its aspirations but as an opportunity to transform them. The future of Kurdish rights should be secured through constitutional guarantees, legislation and political representation — not indefinitely through an independent armed force.This, however, places a major responsibility on Damascus. A unified Syria cannot mean a state that demands cultural uniformity from its citizens. National unity and cultural diversity are not contradictory. A strong state is one that is capable of accommodating legitimate differences while preventing those differences from becoming a justification for territorial fragmentation. If Damascus wants the integration process to succeed, it must translate its political commitments into durable legal and constitutional guarantees. Kurdish cultural and linguistic rights, citizenship, political representation, local administration and equality before the law cannot depend solely on promises or the goodwill of individual leaders. They must be protected by institutions that survive changes of government.
This transformation could also serve Turkiye’s interests. Ankara has long viewed the presence of an armed Kurdish organization along its southern border, particularly one it associates with the PKK, as a major national security concern. The dissolution of the SDF as an independent military structure and the incorporation of its personnel into the Syrian state fundamentally changes that equation.The appointment of Mazloum Abdi to a formal advisory role within the Syrian state is particularly significant. A unified Syrian security structure is far less threatening to Turkiye than a permanently autonomous armed entity operating along its border. This does not eliminate all Turkish security concerns but it creates a political framework through which they can be addressed without another cycle of military confrontation. For Ankara, a stable Syria capable of controlling its territory and guaranteeing the rights of its Kurdish citizens is ultimately a more sustainable outcome. The international community also stands to benefit. The SDF played a critical role in the fight against Daesh but wartime arrangements cannot substitute indefinitely for functioning national institutions. Syria ultimately needs a state capable of assuming responsibility for its territory and security. Integrating former SDF personnel into national structures can help achieve that objective, provided the process preserves Syria’s capacity to combat terrorism.
The appointment of former SDF commander Mazloum Abdi to a formal advisory role within the Syrian state is particularly significant. It illustrates how a former military interlocutor can become a political partner. Such a transition could provide Syria with an opportunity to turn years of confrontation into cooperation.There are, nevertheless, reasons for caution. Integration alone will not resolve decades of mistrust. The precise status of Kurdish rights, the integration of former SDF personnel and meaningful Kurdish political participation will remain tests of the agreement. If grievances are ignored, today’s settlement could become tomorrow’s crisis.The emerging arrangement should therefore be understood as a potential win-win rather than a zero-sum outcome. Damascus gains sovereignty and territorial integrity. Syrian Kurds gain recognition, rights and a path to political participation. Turkiye gains greater security along its border. The international community gains a more coherent Syrian state capable of assuming responsibility for security and combating terrorism. Most importantly, ordinary Syrians gain an opportunity to move beyond the fragmented political and military realities created by the war.
The ultimate measure of success will not be whether one side believes it defeated the other. It will be whether both sides conclude that they have more to gain from cooperation than confrontation. If Damascus delivers on its commitments and the Kurds successfully transform their former military leverage into political influence, the dissolution of the SDF may ultimately be remembered not as the end of the Kurdish role in Syria but as the beginning of a more sustainable one.The real victory would be neither Damascus over the Kurds nor the Kurds over Damascus. It would be the emergence of a Syria in which Kurdish rights and Syrian sovereignty are no longer competing objectives but complementary pillars of a stable and united state.
• Hani Hazaimeh is a senior editor based in Amman. X: @hanihazaimeh

Netanyahu’s escalation with Turkiye smacks of desperation
Yossi Mekelberg/Arab News/August 30/2026
As if Israel does not have enough unresolved conflicts, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu seems determined to add another, this time with Turkiye, in what appears to be a last-ditch attempt to improve his chances in the October general election. It is almost impossible to provide an alternative explanation for this misguided decision to strike Abu Duhur airport, a Syrian military base near the Turkish border. Unlike previous Israeli military operations in Syria, this time Israel took responsibility for the attack and blamed Turkiye for planning to deploy forces at the airbase. In an area where stability has been scarce, particularly during the past three years, it is impossible to comprehend who could benefit from a direct confrontation between two of the region’s most powerful militaries. Hence, considering Netanyahu’s past, it is inevitable that suspicions are growing that this escalation, which was followed by another airstrike in Syria a few days later, is motivated by domestic political considerations. This latest development fits the perilous pattern of behavior of Israel’s current government, which resorts to a single modus operandi: the use of force. It sees risks rather than opportunities and almost completely sidelines, if not outright neglects, diplomatic solutions to disagreements and security challenges. The fall of Bashar Assad and the emergence of Ahmad Al-Sharaa as Syria’s new leader were unsettling for Israel. Al-Sharaa’s past naturally raised concerns. Yet, Al-Sharaa proved to be pragmatic and extremely restrained in the face of Israeli provocations.Israel’s overreaction to the new Syrian leadership, including the seizure of additional territory, which it claimed was necessary to create a buffer zone beyond the occupied Golan Heights, and the airstrikes it carried out in December 2024, was met with a remarkably pragmatic response from Al-Sharaa, which has continued since. The message from Damascus has been that it has no interest in confrontation or escalation with Israel. Having endured the tragically disastrous years of the Assad family’s rule, Syria wants to concentrate on rebuilding its country, economy, and society. To do so, it needs foreign investment and political support. This week’s US decision to remove Syria from its list of state sponsors of terrorism after 47 years, is a major relief for Damascus. It opens the way for greater private sector investment and closer integration with the global economy. Why would Syria risk all this through a futile confrontation with Israel?
Israel’s security and political leadership have learned little from the calamities of the past three years. Netanyahu claims that Israel and Syria agreed to a security status quo “which Syria was on the verge of breaching by permitting Turkish troops to deploy at an air base near Aleppo.” This claim hardly holds water, given that Israel itself has unilaterally and repeatedly altered the status quo. Turkiye, backed by the US, strongly rejected the accusation, arguing that Israel was attempting to “bait” Turkiye into a conflict ahead of the Israeli elections. Tom Barrack, the US ambassador to Turkiye and special envoy for Syria, did not mince his words. In an interview, he suggested that “one theory is they were just baiting Turkiye, and it is a very aggressive, but maybe well-received, pre-election concept.”
Barrack’s other possible explanation was hardly more complimentary to Israel: that there may have been confusion between the Israeli military, Mossad, and the prime minister’s office. If true, that would suggest that Israel’s security and political leadership have learned little from the calamities of the past three years.It was not that long ago that Israel and Turkiye were close allies, and there was considerable strategic logic to that relationship — logic that has not fundamentally changed over the years and, if anything, should once again become prominent in the calculations of both countries. Instead, the relationship increasingly appears to have become a matter of clashing personalities between the leaders of both countries, with hostile rhetoric and provocations eclipsing the national interests.
In recent months, anti-Turkish rhetoric from senior members of the Israeli Cabinet has increased significantly, despite the absence of hard evidence that Turkiye is building a military base in Syria or that its actions there are driven by hostile intentions toward Israel. The suggestion that Turkiye’s objective is to restrict the Israeli Air Force’s air superiority in Syria by permanently stationing advanced air-defense systems has neither been accompanied by conclusive evidence nor been sufficiently examined as a reflection of the Israeli government’s apparent belief that it can control another country’s airspace indefinitely.
Ultimately, there is a huge leap between a visit by a Turkish delegation to a site to assess the viability of rehabilitating it and establishing a Turkish presence there, and the assumption that such a presence would be hostile to Israel. There is an equally enormous leap between such a possibility and the aspiration to preserve the ability to violate another country’s sovereignty rather than reaching long-term understandings with it.
Above all, the change of government in Syria represents a positive development for Israel, given the close relationship between Damascus and Tehran during the Assad era. That relationship facilitated Hezbollah’s presence in Syria and the free flow of weapons from Iran to the organization’s militants in Lebanon. Reducing Iran’s influence is a common interest for both Syria and Israel, and arguably outweighs any immediate or grave threat to Israeli security. What has been taking place in Syria should be viewed as an opportunity, rather than a threat, at a time when the Middle East’s security architecture is shifting rapidly, as evidenced by the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement involving Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkiye.
Moreover, at a time when Israel’s international standing is at one of its lowest points, and when the US president has forged close relations with both Turkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Al-Sharaa, Netanyahu might find that further strikes against Syria only undermine his country’s relationship with Washington. Provoking a crisis with Turkiye, a NATO member, raises the suspicion that the Israeli leader and those close to him are becoming increasingly desperate. It also suggests that political considerations may be eclipsing sound judgment, at the cost of risking Israel’s national interests simply to keep Netanyahu in power.If anything, this approach should deter and alienate voters who may otherwise have considered another four years under the current leadership. And who knows what he and his lieutenants might be plotting next?
• Yossi Mekelberg is a professor of international relations and an associate fellow of the MENA Program at Chatham House. X: @YMekelberg

Selected Face Book & X tweets on August 30/2026
Chatham House

Iran and its regional allies are likely to test the Mecca Pact in the near future, potentially by attacking Saudi Arabia via the Houthis or using Iraq-based militias.

Brian McDonald B

Saudi Arabia asked USA to lead war again houthi's, USA refused
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman asked the U.S. to lead a military campaign against Yemen’s Houthis (Ansarallah), according to Kan News.
The request was raised during a meeting earlier this month between MBS and CENTCOM commander Gen. Brad Cooper.
Washington rejected taking direct leadership of the campaign, particularly because the Houthis are not targeting U.S. vessels in the Red Sea. However, the U.S. told the crown prince it would support Saudi military operations against the group.
Source: Kan news

Israel Foreign Ministry

The antisemitic Erdoğan seeks, every few days, to reach new heights of wild incitement against the Jewish state in an attempt to divert attention from his actions against his own people and across the region. Erdoğan has destroyed Turkish democracy, imprisoned his political opponents, hosted and supported the Hamas terrorist organization, and invaded neighboring countries.Like the worst antisemites in history, Erdoğan seeks to deflect attention from his own disgraceful actions by spreading false blood libels.

Dr Walid Phares
@WalidPhares
The East Mediterranean maritime alliance
Greece-Israel-Cyprus alliance creates a nucleus of an Eastern Mediterranean force.
Eventually Malta, could join as well. This alliance would project joint defense of the largest body of water in the Mediterranean. Also it could launch an advanced counter terrorism network in the same area.

Dr Walid Phares

According to Channel 14 in Israel and NGOs reporting, Jihadi forces in South Syria are now attacking the Druse city of Souaida. We strongly recommend that the US asks Israel to widen the protection of the Druse and Christian communities north of the Golan.

Donald J Trump Posts TruthSocial

JUST NOW: Iran has launched a fresh wave of ballistic missiles targeting US military installations in Jordan. Loud explosions have reportedly been heard near critical facilities hosting American service members, including the Muwaffaq Salti Air Base and strategic outposts near Aqaba. Pray for US troops.

Benjamin Netanyahu - בנימין נתניהו
Thank you PM Janša for your courage and clarity amidst EU hypocrisy. The EU remains silent when Turkey, a NATO member, illegally occupies half of Cyprus – an EU member! Yet when the Jewish people want to exercise their historic right to build and live in their ancestral homeland, the EU is outraged. You reminded everyone that Slovenia is a sovereign state and an equal member of the EU. That is not a provocation. It is a right that some wish to deny.
Thank you, Janez, for your conviction and leadership.

Fox News World
President Donald Trump amplified a Christian lawmaker-backed plan to create expedited immigration pathways for Jewish Canadians fleeing antisemitism — sharing the proposal with millions on Truth Social. Canada has reported nearly 7,000 antisemitic incidents in a country of roughly 41 million people. The U.S., with more than 342 million people, has reported fewer than 6,300. The National Association of Christian Lawmakers is urging the State Department and DHS to use existing refugee, humanitarian and visa authorities to help facilitate relocation for the more than 2,000 Jewish Canadians who have expressed interest.
Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Stitt has already told Trump his state would welcome Jewish families who legally enter the United States, and Jewish and Christian leaders in Tulsa have offered to help receive them.

Foreign Policy
After the fall of the Assad regime and with both Hezbollah and Iran weakened, Israel and Turkey see a vacuum and are competing to shape the region, writes Anchal Vohra.

Greece in Lebanon
 Greece continues its tangible support to the @LebarmyOfficial . On 29 August, Greece delivered a second shipment of military equipment to the LAF: 13 APCs and 10 General Purpose Military Vehicles, fully operational and equipped, together with a substantial quantity of spare parts. Greece stands steadfastly by Lebanon and the LAF, supporting their capabilities and Lebanon’s sovereignty, security and stability.