English LCCC Newsbulletin For Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For October 11/2026
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news


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Bible Quotations For today
Blessed is that slave whom his master will find at work when he arrives
Matthew 24/45-51: "‘Who then is the faithful and wise slave, whom his master has put in charge of his household, to give the other slaves their allowance of food at the proper time? Blessed is that slave whom his master will find at work when he arrives. Truly I tell you, he will put that one in charge of all his possessions. But if that wicked slave says to himself, "My master is delayed", and he begins to beat his fellow-slaves, and eats and drinks with drunkards, the master of that slave will come on a day when he does not expect him and at an hour that he does not know. He will cut him in pieces and put him with the hypocrites, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

Titles For The English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 10-11/2026
The Anniversary of the Canonization of Saint Charbel – Which Took Place on 9 October 1977 / Who is this Saint and What is His Biography/Elias Bejjani/09 October/2026
A Critical Reading of Naim Qassem’s Speech: Between the Myth of Steadfastness, the Doctrine of the Unity of Arenas, and the Futility of Dialogue/Elias Bejjani/October 07, 2026
We Will Not Be Bitten Twice/Abu Arz/October 10/2026
Video Interview with Elisa Al-Hashem, Writer and Former Adviser at the U.S. Department of State’s Regional Media Hub
Israel says targeted pro-Iran operative in Lebanon town near Syria border
Vatican decision that includes Lebanon... Pope Leo to cover school and university tuition for needy families
Reports: Iranian plot to target Aoun and Salam with Dahr al-Baidar explosives

Suspected Hezbollah members caught transporting 500 kg of explosives in car
Inside Lebanon’s human smuggling routes along the Syrian border
At Hodeidah Airport... An airstrike ends the life of a Hezbollah leader!
Dangerous information revealed.. Was Hezbollah planning an assassination operation?
New details about Hezbollah's explosives.. How was the shipment transported and how was the disaster averted?
The explosives car at the time of European warnings: A possible Iranian plot to assassinate Aoun and Salam?
Nassar: The investigation related to the seized explosives will be completed to the end
Aoun hails Trump move to officially lift ban on direct US flights
Aoun welcomes Trump’s decision to lift restrictions on air travel with Lebanon
Airstrikes, artillery shelling, and huge explosions shake the South.. and Khiam "burns"
Tampa negotiations on the verge of postponement: American ambiguity and electoral calculations freeze the file of southern Lebanon
Kallas proposes disarming the party.. and the two Khalils in a meeting to assess the stage
Israeli drone targets Al-Harik neighborhood between Nabatieh al-Fawqa and Kfartibnit and artillery shelling hits valleys of the South
Explosion or technical malfunction?.. Fire engulfs a UNIFIL patrol in the South
Have Hezbollah’s campaigns against its critics begun to backfire?

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 10-11/2026
Trump ‘not happy’ about Houthis targeting civilians in Saudi Arabia
Trump says aware of Riyadh airport attacks, will decide on joining strikes against Houthis
Trump hails Russia deal to release diesel as midterms loom
US sanctions on ICC, hours after Nobel award to former judge
Kremlin says Putin relayed Iran’s position on resolving conflict to Trump
Zelenskyy says Russian strikes on Ukraine are ‘thanks’ for US diesel deal
Trump says Ukraine needs new president who will agree to end war
UAE rescues 22 crew members after oil tanker catches fire in Gulf
Operations at Riyadh airport suspended after attack: Saudi civil aviation authority
Western diplomat to AFP: Several embassies advising staff against using Riyadh airport for a week
Thousands of pro-Palestinian demonstrators rally in London
Abbas postpones legislative elections, sets presidential poll for September 2027
Eight killed in shooting at Pennsylvania home: Local media
Nobel peace laureate Pillay calls ICC sanctions ‘unacceptable’

Titles For The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on October 10-11/2026
Facts That the Media and Many Politicians Will Not Admit/Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone Institute/October 10, 2026
US G20 diplomacy gears up amid global concerns/Andrew Hammond/Arab News/October 10, 2026
Question: Would the discovery of Noah’s Ark be important?/GotQuestions.org/October 10, 2026
Global financial reform that centers African women/Crystal Simeoni/Arab News/October 10, 2026
The Houthis and Yemen’s Vulnerable Children/Mishary Dhayidi/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 10/2026
The Mother of All Causes in the Middle East/Mohammed al-Rumaihi/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 10/2026
The Constitution at 100: A Question of the Community or the State?/Mustafa Fahs/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 10/2026
Selected Face Book & X tweets on October 10/2026

Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 10-11/2026
The Anniversary of the Canonization of Saint Charbel – Which Took Place on 9 October 1977 / Who is this Saint and What is His Biography
Elias Bejjani/09 October/2026

https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158184/
The Saint of Lebanon Who Made the Silence of the Hermitage a Pulpit for the World
On the 9th of October 1977, Pope Saint Paul VI raised to the altars of the Universal Church a son of Lebanon, a humble hermit from Bekaa Kafra, to be a saint for the whole world. The canonization of Charbel was not merely a Vatican event; it was a heavenly proclamation that holiness is still possible in our time, and that Lebanon, the land of saints, offers to the Church a living model of prayer, silence and labor.
Biography – From Bekaa Kafra to Heaven
Birth and Early Life
Youssef Antoun Makhlouf was born on 8 May 1828 in the village of Bekaa Kafra, the highest inhabited village in Lebanon (in the district of Bcharre, on the slopes of the Cedars). He was born into a poor yet pious farming family. His father, Antoun Zaarour Makhlouf, died when Youssef was only three years old, and he was raised by his mother Brigitta. From his childhood he was called “the Saint” because of his love for prayer and solitude in a grotto near the village which he called “the Grotto of the Saints.”
The Monastic Vocation
On a morning in the year 1851, at the age of 23, he left Bekaa Kafra without bidding farewell to anyone, walking on foot to the Monastery of Our Lady of Mayfouq to seek entry into the Lebanese Maronite Order. He was later transferred to the Monastery of Saint Maron – Annaya for his novitiate.
Date of entry into monastic life: 1851 at Mayfouq
Transfer to Annaya: 1853
First monastic vows: 1 November 1853, taking the name Charbel, after the second-century Antiochene Martyr, Saint Charbel
Theological Studies: At the Monastery of Saints Cyprian and Justina – Kfifan, where he was discipled by Saint Nimatullah Kassab Al-Hardini, who was his professor and spiritual director
Priestly Ordination: He was ordained a priest on 23 July 1859 in Bkerke by the laying on of hands of Bishop Youssef Al-Mourad (El-Marid), the Patriarchal Vicar, during the pontificate of Patriarch Paul Peter Massaad.
He spent 16 years as an exemplary monk in the Monastery of Annaya, a model of obedience, humility and manual labor in the fields.
The Eremitic Life
His greatest longing was to revive the life of the ancient hermits. After long insistence, he was permitted to withdraw to the Hermitage of Saints Peter and Paul, belonging to the Monastery of Annaya, overlooking the Holy Valley.
Date of entry into the hermitage: 13 February 1875
Place: The Hermitage of Saints Peter and Paul – Annaya
Date of Death: 24 December 1898
There he spent 23 years, never leaving except by order of his superior, praying, fasting, keeping silence, working in the field, and spending the night kneeling before the Blessed Sacrament.
He died on Christmas Eve, 24 December 1898, while reciting the Christmas Mass. His last words were: “O Father of Truth.” He was buried in the monastery cemetery at the age of 70.
His Most Notable Miracles
The miracles began at the moment of his death. Eyewitnesses saw a dazzling light emanating from his grave for several months, and his body continued to exude blood, water and sweat after his death, remaining intact and supple for many years without any embalming.
The Church cannot number the miracles, but we mention those adopted in the cause for canonization:
A- During his lifetime
The Miracle of the Lamp: Once the servant asked him to fill the lamp with oil, and out of holy obedience he filled it with water, and the lamp burned with water.
He healed the sick and wounded by his prayers and the blessing of his hand, and cast out evil spirits.
B- After his death – The miracles that opened the door to beatification and canonization:
The healing of Sister Mary Abel Kamou of the Sisters of the Sacred Hearts: She had suffered from severe, incurable intestinal ulcers for 14 years. She visited his grave and prayed, and was suddenly and completely cured in 1950. This is the miracle adopted for his beatification.
The healing of Mr. Alexandre Obeid from Baabdat: He had lost sight in one eye as a result of an accident. After praying to Saint Charbel and placing soil from his grave upon his eye, he fully regained his sight in 1950. This is the second miracle for beatification.
The healing of Mrs. Mariam Awad from Hammana: She was paralyzed and suffering from cancer of the larynx. She was miraculously healed in 1952. This is the miracle adopted for his canonization.
Thousands of miracles are documented today in the records of the Monastery of Annaya from all over the world, from healings of cancer, paralysis and blindness to countless other wonders. The faithful have called him “the Doctor of Heaven” and “the Wonder-Worker.”
Beatification – Date and Place
Because of the abundance of graces and miracles, the cause for his beatification was opened in 1925.
Date of Beatification: 5 December 1965
Place: The Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican
Pope of Beatification: Pope Saint Paul VI
Occasion: He concluded the Second Vatican Council with it. In his homily, Pope Paul VI said: “A hermit from the mountain of Lebanon may teach us, in a materialistic world, what poverty and humility mean… a Maronite monk may teach us what silence and prayer mean.” This was the first beatification of a Maronite in modern history.
Canonization – Full Details
Date of Canonization: Sunday, 9 October 1977
Place: Saint Peter’s Square – Vatican
Pope of Canonization: Pope Saint Paul VI, and this was the last saint he canonized months before his death
Attendance: More than 30,000 Lebanese pilgrims came from Lebanon and the diaspora, led by Maronite Patriarch Antonios Khreich and a delegation of the Lebanese Maronite Order. Saint Peter’s Square resounded with Maronite and Lebanese hymns.
Decree of Canonization: The Pope proclaimed Charbel a saint of the Universal Church, and established his official feast on 24 July each year (in Lebanon it is celebrated on the third Sunday of July according to the Maronite calendar).
The Historic Homily: Paul VI said: “Charbel Makhlouf is the saint of difficult times. He made the hermitage a school of prayer. He calls you, O Christians of Lebanon and the East, to be faithful to your faith, and martyrs of love in a divided world.”
Immediately after the canonization, his relics spread to all continents, and the shrine of Annaya became the second most important Christian pilgrimage site in the Middle East after Jerusalem.
Conclusion – What Does Saint Charbel Say to Us Today?
1-The Holiness of Silence: In an age of noise and social media, Charbel teaches us that silence is not emptiness, but fullness with God. Lebanon today needs not only political solutions, but a return to the silence of the heart.
2. The Holiness of Belonging: Charbel never left Lebanon; he did not seek glory in Rome or Paris. His holiness sprouted from the soil of Bekaa Kafra and the rock of Annaya. He tells every Lebanese in the diaspora that your holiness begins where you are, but your roots remain in the land of the cedars.
3. The Holiness of Unity: Charbel is Maronite, but he became a saint for all Lebanese: Christians and Muslims, beloved by all faiths. His body has gathered Lebanese around him more than politics ever has. He is proof that holiness unites and politics divides. Saint Charbel is heaven’s answer to Lebanon’s despair. If a simple peasant from the poorest village could become a light for the world, then Lebanon is capable of rising again.
A Prayer for the Intercession of Saint Charbel for Peace in Lebanon
O Wonder-Worker Saint Charbel, O son of Bekaa Kafra and hermit of Annaya, O you who carried Lebanon in your heart and prayed for it for 23 years in your hermitage, we beseech you today while our Lebanon is wounded, divided, suffering, groaning under the weight of wars, divisions and emigration.
You who poured oil as light, pour upon our land the oil of peace. You who healed the blind, open the eyes of our leaders to see the pain of the people. You who kept long silence to hear the voice of God, teach us to be silent from hatred and insult, that we may hear the voice of our brother.
O Saint Charbel, intercede for us before the Lord Jesus, whom you loved unto death, that He may grant Lebanon a peace that cannot be bought with weapons, a unity not built upon interests, and a hope that never dies despite all hardships. Protect our cedars, protect our families in the homeland and in the diaspora, and bring the children of Lebanon back to love one another, so that Lebanon may remain as God willed it: a message of peace and light for the East and for the world. Amen.
May the intercession of Saint Charbel be with us and with Lebanon.
Note: The information contained in this study is compiled from numerous authenticated ecclesiastical, theological, research and media sources.
The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

A Critical Reading of Naim Qassem’s Speech: Between the Myth of Steadfastness, the Doctrine of the Unity of Arenas, and the Futility of Dialogue
Elias Bejjani/October 07, 2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158112/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KaAtQY_qzzY
Hezbollah Secretary-General Naim Qassem’s speech on October was not Speaking About Lebanon, But About a Battlefield: Deconstructing the Doctrine of Wilayat al-Faqih and the Myth of Steadfastness.
The speech was not the address of a Lebanese leader speaking to the Lebanese people, nor was it a political speech aimed at addressing the crises of a country suffering from collapse, occupation, poverty, and isolation. Rather, it was, quite plainly, a declaration of ideological and political allegiance to the Iranian project and a comprehensive defense of the doctrine of Wilayat al-Faqih, an ideology that does not recognize Lebanon as a sovereign and independent state, but instead views it as merely one “arena” within a broader transnational project.
Anyone who listens carefully to the speech will quickly realize that it revolves around two dangerous narratives: the myth of “steadfastness” and the doctrine of the “Unity of Arenas.” These two concepts explain everything Hezbollah has done since its founding and reveal its true position toward Lebanon, its identity, and its future.
First: The Myth of “Steadfastness” and the Illusion that “Wars Come in Rounds”
Qassem repeatedly spoke about “legendary steadfastness” and insisted that “wars unfold in rounds,” as though simply continuing a conflict constitutes victory. In the normal national sense, steadfastness is a means to protect a people, defend territory, preserve sovereignty, and achieve specific national objectives. In the ideology of Wilayat al-Faqih, however, steadfastness is not a means but an end in itself, even if it results in the destruction of cities and villages, the displacement of populations, economic collapse, and the deaths of thousands. Under this ideological framework, wars are not measured by their tangible outcomes but by the continuation of what is deemed a “religious obligation.” Defeat is never acknowledged as defeat, devastation is never considered a loss, and human lives are treated as expendable fuel for an endless project that recognizes neither borders nor national sovereignty.
This explains how Qassem can speak of a “legend of steadfastness” while southern Lebanon, the Bekaa Valley, and Beirut’s southern suburbs have suffered immense destruction. It explains how he can proclaim that “liberation is before our eyes” while realities on the ground tell a very different story. This is not national steadfastness. It is the denial of reality and the marketing of an ideological illusion designed to keep Hezbollah’s support base captive to slogans disconnected from Lebanon’s national interests.
Second: The “Unity of Arenas” and the Denial of Lebanon.
If the myth of steadfastness explains the continuity of Hezbollah’s project, the doctrine of the “Unity of Arenas” reveals its true nature. The speech was not about Lebanon. It was about Iraq and the Popular Mobilization Forces, Gaza and the West Bank, Jerusalem, the United States, and the so-called struggle against global arrogance. Lebanon was largely absent. This is the fundamental problem. Hezbollah does not view Lebanon as the final homeland of its citizens but as one battlefield among many within Iran’s regional project. Consequently, national sovereignty occupies no meaningful place within its ideological framework.
In the worldview of Wilayat al-Faqih, nation-states are not the ultimate reference point. The constitution, state institutions, and national interests are subordinate to a transnational ideological mission. Lebanon thus becomes merely a jihadist arena within a wider network stretching from Tehran to Baghdad, Damascus, Sana’a, and Gaza. This explains why Hezbollah does not treat Lebanon as a sovereign state with independent interests, but rather as one front in a broader regional struggle. Today the arena may be Lebanon; tomorrow it may be Iraq, Yemen, or any other location that serves the objectives of the project.
Third: The Six Pillars of Nasrallah’s Legacy
A Declaration of Separation from Lebanon
The true significance of Qassem’s speech lies not in his discussion of current events, but in his summary of what he described as Hassan Nasrallah’s “legacy” through six foundational themes.
These six themes effectively constitute an ideological charter proving that Hezbollah’s ultimate reference point is not the Lebanese state.
1. “Authentic Muhammadan Islam”
Qassem spoke not about Lebanon, the constitution, citizenship, or statehood, but about a religious-ideological project that presents itself as a comprehensive authority over political, social, and cultural life.
2. Education Through Jihad and the Karbala Paradigm
Here the intention becomes unmistakable: transforming society into one of permanent mobilization and perpetual martyrdom. Instead of building a state based on knowledge, economic development, and prosperity, Hezbollah promotes a culture of endless warfare and continuous sacrifice, tying Lebanon’s future to the narratives of Karbala and Ashura.
3. Wilayat al-Faqih
This is the heart of the matter.
Qassem openly declared that authority extends from God to the Prophet, to the Imams, and ultimately to the Supreme Jurist — the Iranian Supreme Leader. In other words, Hezbollah’s highest authority is neither the Lebanese Constitution nor the Lebanese State, but the Supreme Leader in Tehran. This is a direct admission that Hezbollah’s ideological, political, and military decision-making is linked to an authority outside Lebanon’s borders, rendering talk of sovereignty and independence meaningless.
4. The Connection to the Mahdi
Hezbollah ties its political and military project to messianic expectations and eschatological beliefs that transcend the logic of the modern state. The future of an entire nation is thus linked not to constitutional institutions or democratic choices but to a theological vision centered on the awaited Mahdi.
5. Islamic Unity
Although Qassem spoke of Islamic and national unity, experience has demonstrated that such unity is conditional upon acceptance of Hezbollah’s project and ideology. Those who oppose it are frequently branded as traitors, agents, or enemies of the resistance.
6. Defense and Resistance
Even when discussing resistance, Qassem directly linked it to Ayatollah Khomeini, Ayatollah Khamenei, and Qassem Soleimani. At no point did he identify the Lebanese state as the source of legitimacy for this resistance. Instead, the state appears secondary to, or dependent upon, Hezbollah’s armed project.
Fourth: Why Dialogue with Hezbollah Is a Political Illusion
After all of this, Qassem concludes by claiming that Hezbollah is prepared to cooperate domestically within constitutional frameworks. But which constitution is he referring to? How can one reconcile declared allegiance to Wilayat al-Faqih with loyalty to a sovereign national state? How can meaningful national dialogue take place with an organization whose ultimate authority lies outside Lebanon?
Dialogue presupposes common ground, shared national principles, and a collective belief in the legitimacy of the state, its constitution, and its sovereignty. The problem is that the project outlined by Qassem is built upon entirely different foundations. It is a transnational ideological project that views Lebanon as an arena rather than a homeland, weapons as a creed rather than a defensive necessity, and external allegiance as a religious duty rather than a political choice. For this reason, the repeated calls for “dialogue” and a “defense strategy” have become little more than recycled slogans that have produced no results over decades. The issue is neither technical nor administrative; it is a clash between two fundamentally incompatible visions: the vision of a free, sovereign, and independent Lebanese state, and the vision of Lebanon as an Iranian-controlled arena governed by the doctrine of Wilayat al-Faqih.
Conclusion
Naim Qassem’s speech was not a Lebanese national address. It was a renewed declaration of the ideological identity of Hezbollah’s project — a project that does not genuinely recognize Lebanon’s borders as final, the state as the sole legitimate authority, or citizenship as the unifying identity of the people. The “steadfastness” celebrated by Hezbollah is, in reality, the continued sacrifice of Lebanese lives — particularly those of the Shiite community — in service of a project that has little to do with Lebanon’s interests. States are not built on the concept of battlefields and arenas. They are not built through perpetual wars or loyalties that transcend national borders. History consistently demonstrates that armed ideological organizations that place themselves above the state and answer to external authorities do not build nations; they undermine them.
Therefore, addressing the Hezbollah problem cannot be achieved by granting new legitimacy to its weapons or by endlessly recycling failed dialogue initiatives. It can only begin with a return to the Constitution, the rule of law, and the exclusive right of the Lebanese state to bear arms and defend the nation, as the sole legitimate authority entrusted with protecting Lebanon and its citizens.
The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

We Will Not Be Bitten Twice
Abu Arz/October 10/2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
Those in power are strongly demanding an alternative force to UNIFIL under the UN banner...
Words of truth intended for falsehood, i.e., they are trying to repeat the previous UNIFIL experience that allowed "Hezbollah" to build its tunnels and military arsenal under its watch, not to say under its supervision! While what is required is a striking international force to support the army in the matter of disarming illegal weapons, destroying the party's infrastructure, both underground and above ground, and the state taking control of all Lebanese territory...
The bottom line: No, gentlemen, for a believer is not bitten from the same hole twice... so how about us, when we have been bitten from the same hole again and again, thanks to our brave rulers?
Labbayk Lebanon

Video Interview with Elisa Al-Hashem, Writer and Former Adviser at the U.S. Department of State’s Regional Media Hub
A Realistic, Visionary, and Informative Analysis of the Most Important Lebanese, Arab, and Iranian Issues Beyond Illusions, Populist Narratives, and Outdated Concepts That Have Long Outlived Their Relevance
Interview conducted by Youssef Abdelnabi for Al-Kalima Online / October 10, 2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158194/
Interview Topics and Headlines
How has U.S. foreign policy changed between Biden and Trump?
Does Israel dictate U.S. policy? What is the real nature of the relationship between Trump and Netanyahu?
Are Washington and Tehran heading toward a new confrontation or an agreement?
Why did Trump announce that he would not launch a strike against Iran?
Is the Iranian regime facing the threat of collapse from within?
Yemen and the Houthis: Why has the Bab al-Mandab Strait not been closed so far?
What does Washington want from the Lebanese state in terms of security and the economy?
Israel was present during the excavation of Hezbollah’s tunnels beginning in 2006.
Will any future U.S.-Iranian agreement include the Lebanese file?
What is required of Hezbollah, and what is the American message to the Shiite community?
What do the latest U.S. diplomatic moves in Lebanon reveal?
Are we heading toward another decisive round of confrontation in the region?

Israel says targeted pro-Iran operative in Lebanon town near Syria border
Agence France Presse/10 October ,2026
Lebanon said an Israeli attack wounded six people as Israel said it targeted a "Syrian terrorist" who planned anti-Israel attacks under Iranian instructions. "The Israeli attack near the town of Hawsh al-Sayyed Ali in the Hermel district led to six wounded, including five Syrian nationals, two of them women, and one Lebanese," Lebanon's health ministry said. Lebanon's state-run National News Agency (NNA) reported that "an enemy military drone targeted a car" in the town, located close to the Syrian border, an area largely been spared such attacks since an Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire was agreed in June. Israel's military said that it "struck a Syrian terrorist," identified as Youssef Ali al-Hassoun, who it said "operated under the direction of the Iranian regime and advanced terrorist attacks targeting Israeli civilians and IDF (Israeli army) soldiers operating in southern Syria." It did not say whether the suspect was operating as part of a particular militant group. Hassoun allegedly "planned and advanced attacks" against soldiers "that were thwarted, including the launching of explosive drones and rockets toward IDF (Israeli) soldiers in southern Syria."The Israeli military "will continue to operate to eliminate immediate threats on all fronts," it said. Since the December 2024 ouster of longtime Syrian ruler Bashar al-Assad, Israel has carried out hundreds of strikes in Syria and sent troops into a U.N.-patrolled buffer zone that had separated Israeli and Syrian forces in the Golan since 1974.
It has also carried out repeated incursions deeper into Syrian territory, sometimes seizing residents, and has vowed to keep troops in a so-called "security zone" in southern Syria, where it seeks a broader demilitarised area. On Monday, the Israeli military said it had killed an assailant at an army outpost in the area it occupies in southern Syria. Syria's former ruler Assad was an ally of Iran and Tehran-backed Hezbollah, which drew Lebanon into the Middle East war this year by attacking Israel.

Vatican decision that includes Lebanon... Pope Leo to cover school and university tuition for needy families
Nidaa Al-Watan/October 11, 2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
The Vatican announced today, Saturday, that Pope Leo XIV has decided to allocate funds to provide scholarships for the children of the neediest Christian families in Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq, with the aim of supporting the education of children and youth and assisting families affected by conflicts and instability in these countries. The Dicastery for the Eastern Churches explained, in a statement, that the Pope announced the initiative during a reception for members of the Synod of Bishops of the Melkite Greek Catholic Church of Antioch, noting that the scholarships will be provided through the Dicastery, and will cover the annual costs of school and university tuition for the children of the beneficiary families.
The statement added that the initiative reflects the Pope's paternal care for children, adolescents, youth and their families, and embodies his personal closeness and the closeness of the entire Catholic Church to the faithful who have long suffered the consequences of conflicts, crises and instability in their countries.

Reports: Iranian plot to target Aoun and Salam with Dahr al-Baidar explosives
Nidaa Al-Watan//October11, 2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
The seizure of a car loaded with large quantities of explosives at an Internal Security Forces checkpoint in Dahr al-Baidar has raised questions about a possible link between the shipment and European intelligence warnings of a potential Iranian plot targeting pillars of the Lebanese authority, foremost among them President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, according to the NewsAList website.
This development comes 48 hours after the website revealed, quoting a diplomatic source, that European intelligence agencies had conveyed to Lebanese officials information about a possible plot led by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard to target prominent figures in the Lebanese state.
With information circulating about the arrest of two individuals suspected of belonging to Hezbollah, and the seizure of the car while it was heading from the Bekaa to Beirut, NewsAList contacted the same diplomatic source again, who simply said: "I told you that the warnings we received are serious."According to circulating information, the seized car is a grey Dodge Caravan, and was traveling on the Bekaa – Beirut road. Reports spoke of the arrest of two persons, one from Baalbek and the other from the central Bekaa, while sources gave the names Ali al-Kurdi and Haitham Amhaz. Regarding the size and nature of the shipment, reports stated that the car was carrying about 500 kilograms of explosives, including TNT and C4, while an initial security account indicated that the weight of the shipment is about 800 kilograms, including 250 kilograms of TNT and a larger quantity of C4. Until now, no official announced information has been issued to resolve the discrepancy regarding the actual weight of the explosives, or to reveal its final destination and the purpose of transporting it.
Is there a link to the intelligence warnings?
According to NewsAList, the timing between the seizure of the explosives and the European intelligence warnings previously revealed by the site raises questions about the possibility of a link between the two cases, especially since those warnings spoke of a potential plot targeting the President of the Republic, the Prime Minister, and other figures in the Lebanese state. However, the coincidence between the two developments does not constitute evidence of a direct link between the seized shipment and the European warnings, nor does it prove that the explosives were prepared to carry out an assassination. The official investigations remain the authorized party to determine the source of the explosives and the party responsible for transporting them and their intended destination, as well as to reveal whether the case is linked to a smuggling operation or to a security plot targeting Lebanese figures or institutions.
While awaiting the results of the investigations, the seizure of the shipment highlights the sensitivity of the security situation, amid anticipation of what the competent authorities will reveal about the truth of the explosives that were being transported toward Beirut, and the extent of the case's connection, if any, to the circulating intelligence warnings.

Suspected Hezbollah members caught transporting 500 kg of explosives in car
Naharnet/October 10, 2026
The Military Police is interrogating two individuals who were arrested last Sunday at the Internal Security Forces checkpoint in Dahr al-Baydar after a quantity of explosives was found inside their car, An-Nahar newspaper has reported. Security sources told the daily that the detainees are members of Hezbollah and that the amount of explosives they were transporting reached approximately half a ton. According to the same report, there are suspicions that the detainees may have intended to use the explosives in an assassination operation, given the large quantity being transported across a vital route like Dahr al-Baydar.
An-Nahar said that one of the detainees hails from Baalbek, while the other hails from a town in Central Bekaa. Sources meanwhile told MTV that the detainees' car contained hundreds of kilograms of highly explosive C4 material. "The Military Police is handling the investigation with the two Hezbollah members to verify if others are involved in the explosives shipment," the sources added. Al-Jadeed television meanwhile quoted security sources as saying that the car was stopped on Monday and that more than 250 kilograms of TNT and several other kilograms of materials used in detonation operations were found in it. The sources stated that according to the security agencies' investigations, the detainees are H.A., born in 1981, and A.K., born in 2001, who were aboard a gray Dodge car driven by the first, and there are suspicions regarding their affiliation with Hezbollah. The detainees have not yet disclosed the intended destination to which these materials were being transported, knowing that the car was heading from the Bekaa toward Beirut.

Inside Lebanon’s human smuggling routes along the Syrian border
LBCI/10 October ,2026
On the road toward the northern Lebanese-Syrian border, groups of young Syrian men can be seen walking separately after passing the Lebanese army checkpoint in Deir Ammar, before quickly leaving the area.Shop owners in the area say human smuggling operations take place along this road every day. How do these individuals bypass the army checkpoint? Coming from Aabdeh, before reaching the Deir Ammar checkpoint, those attempting to pass take a side road leading to higher ground. They then descend through wooded areas to rejoin the main road, bypassing the checkpoint. Food scraps, water bottles and shoes lie among the trees, suggesting that people have crossed the difficult terrain. At the end of the route stands a metal barrier installed by the Lebanese army just days ago. But this is not the only option. Some people entering Lebanon illegally are transported to the entrance of Terbol in northern Lebanon, away from military checkpoints, as was the case with a man just a few months ago. From Terbol, the journey is far from over. Smuggling routes branch out in several directions and can take hours to traverse. LBCI tested one such route from Terbol toward Danniyeh, passing through the rugged heights of Batroun. From there, the route continues to the heights of Byblos, along rough mountain roads whose numerous access points are difficult to cover with security checkpoints. Smuggling journeys begin at unofficial crossings from Syria into Lebanon, which operate day and night. Various modes of transportation are used, including public and private vehicles, while motorcycles facilitate travel across rough terrain. LBCI obtained the names of some of the main crossings, several of which are located in Wadi Khaled, while others are in the area around Aabboudiye. Some crossings are known by the names of the areas where they are located, while others bear the names of individuals who control them. These are interconnected border areas with known gaps. But closing them requires more than securing and monitoring the border. It also means addressing the consequences of illegal entry, including the security and social challenges it poses, and preventing these crossings from becoming an additional source of problems for Lebanon.

At Hodeidah Airport... An airstrike ends the life of a Hezbollah leader!
Al-Kalima Online/October 10/2026   (Translated by AI from Arabic)
Information reported today, Saturday, that the Lebanese "Hajj Khalil," a Hezbollah leader and the official in charge of the air defense unit at Hodeidah Airport in Yemen, along with a number of members of his unit, was killed in the airstrike that targeted the airport today.

Dangerous information revealed.. Was Hezbollah planning an assassination operation?

Al-Kalima Online/October 10/2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
A serious event dominated the domestic scene, represented by a Lebanese security source revealing to "An-Nahar" the seizure of 800 kilograms of explosives in a car at an Internal Security Forces checkpoint in Dahr al-Baidar, indicating that the Internal Security Forces seized the explosives with two members belonging to "Hezbollah," namely "A-Sh-K" and "H-A-A". The source explained that the seized explosives consist of 250 kg of TNT and more than that of C4, noting that the Internal Security Forces handed over the detainees from "Hezbollah" to the Army's Military Police, which began investigating them.
Some media outlets suggested that a planned assassination was behind this incident. For its part, a security source confirmed to "Al-Modon" that members of the Internal Security Forces stopped a car a few days ago in the Dahr al-Baidar area, on the Bekaa road, and upon searching it, it was found to contain about half a ton of explosives of the type "C4" and "TNT". In the investigations, it became clear that the two young men in the car are members of Hezbollah. The source confirmed that the two members are (A.K.) and (H.A.), and they were handed over to the Military Police to complete investigations with them, to find out the destination of these explosives and the purpose of transporting and using them, especially since the seized quantity is considered extremely large. The sources of "Al-Modon" also indicate that the investigations will focus on how these explosives entered Lebanese territory, especially after the Lebanese Army stopped more than one shipment of TNT material in recent days that some smugglers were trying to bring into Lebanese territory on the northern and northeastern borders with Syria. "Al-Modon" also learned that the investigations are being conducted under the supervision of the military judiciary, and that the Government Commissioner at the Military Court, Judge Claude Ghanem, will take the necessary legal action in terms of indicting the detainees and anyone shown by the investigation to be involved as soon as the review of the investigations is completed.

New details about Hezbollah's explosives.. How was the shipment transported and how was the disaster averted?
Janoubia/October 10/2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
The seizure of 780 kilograms of explosives at the Dahr al-Baidar checkpoint opens the door to questions about the shipment's path and the party that was to receive it, amid new details about its transport from the outskirts of Baalbek towards the southern suburb of Beirut, while investigations continue to uncover the circumstances of the case.According to what was reported by the Lebanese channel "MTV", the shipment included 216 kilograms of "C4" and 281 kilograms of "Tetryl", in addition to other materials, including nails and small containers. The channel quoted from the investigations that the detainees, whom it referred to by their initials, stated that a Honda car transported the explosives to a location in the outskirts of Baalbek. "MTV" added that a person known as "Sajed" asked them to transport the shipment in a cart to the southern suburb of Beirut, to deliver it to a person called "Dhu al-Fiqar". These details remain within the framework of what the channel reported about the investigations, while procedures continue to uncover the circumstances of the case and determine responsibilities.

The explosives car at the time of European warnings: A possible Iranian plot to assassinate Aoun and Salam?
Al-Markazia/October 10/2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
48 hours after a diplomatic source revealed to "Newsalist" that European intelligence agencies had conveyed to Lebanese officials information about a possible Iranian plot, led by the "Revolutionary Guards," to target pillars of the Lebanese authority, especially President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, a highly dangerous security development emerged with the seizure of a car loaded with explosives at an Internal Security Forces checkpoint in Dahr al-Baidar. As soon as news of the arrest of two people suspected of belonging to "Hezbollah" and the seizure of the car spread, "Newsalist" contacted the same diplomatic source, who merely said: "I told you that the warnings we received are serious."In detail, it was reported that the seized car was a gray "Dodge Caravan" type, and was heading from the Bekaa to Beirut. Reports spoke of the arrest of two people, one from Baalbek and the other from central Bekaa, while sources gave the names Ali al-Kurdi and Haitham Amhaz. As for the nature of the seized items and their quantity, reports spoke of about 500 kilograms of explosives, distributed between "TNT" and "C4", while an initial security account indicated about 800 kilograms, including 250 kilograms of "TNT" and a larger quantity of "C4". This discrepancy could not be resolved through officially announced information.In light of these facts, several parties suggested the possibility that the explosives were linked to an assassination plot. The results of the official investigation remain the decisive factor in determining the nature of the case, the possible responsibilities, and whether the country is facing an explosives smuggling operation or a security plot that goes beyond that to targeting Lebanese figures or institutions.

Nassar: The investigation related to the seized explosives will be completed to the end
Al-Markazia/October 10/2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
Minister of Justice Adel Nassar stressed that disarming illegal weapons, combating terrorism, and pursuing all outlaws is an irreversible path, and will accelerate. He affirmed that the investigation relate

Aoun hails Trump move to officially lift ban on direct US flights
Naharnet/10 October ,2026
U.S. President Donald Trump has officially revoked a decades-old U.S. aviation ban on Lebanon, paving the way for direct flights between the two countries.President Joseph Aoun welcomed the move in a statement, considering that "this decision is an indicator of confidence in the measures taken by the Lebanese state to ensure civil aviation safety, protect air traffic to and from Beirut, and enhance the security of flights connecting Lebanon to countries around the world." Aoun thanked Trump and said he had shown responsiveness toward the request during their meeting at the White House last July. Aoun also thanked U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio for his close follow-up on this file. He emphasized that Lebanon attaches "utmost importance" to civil aviation safety, the security of Beirut International Airport, and air navigation, and that Lebanon "continues to take the necessary measures in accordance with approved international standards to safeguard passenger safety and strengthen confidence in Lebanon and its institutions." Aoun also hoped that it will contribute to boosting air traffic, facilitating communication between Lebanon and the world, and serving as an entry point for further cooperation between Lebanon and the United States across various fields.

Aoun welcomes Trump’s decision to lift restrictions on air travel with Lebanon
LBCI/10 October ,2026
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun welcomed U.S. President Donald Trump’s decision to rescind presidential directives imposing restrictions on air travel to and from Lebanon, describing the move as a sign of confidence in the Lebanese state’s measures to ensure civil aviation safety and protect air traffic to and from Beirut. Aoun said the decision would help strengthen the security of flights connecting Lebanon with countries around the world. He thanked Trump for the decision and the implementing measures expected to follow, recalling that Trump had responded to his request to lift restrictions on air travel between Lebanon and the United States during their meeting at the White House in July. At the time, Trump instructed U.S. officials to work toward restoring air traffic between the two countries and promptly issued a statement to U.S. airlines calling for the resumption of flights to Beirut. Aoun also thanked U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio for his close follow-up on the matter, as well as everyone who contributed to securing the decision. The Lebanese president stressed that Lebanon places the utmost importance on civil aviation safety, security at Beirut’s airport and air navigation, adding that the country continues to implement the necessary measures in line with internationally recognized standards to protect passengers and strengthen confidence in Lebanon and its institutions. Aoun expressed hope that the move would boost air traffic, facilitate travel and communication between Lebanon and the rest of the world, and pave the way for further cooperation between Lebanon and the United States across various fields.

Airstrikes, artillery shelling, and huge explosions shake the South.. and Khiam "burns"

Al-Markazia/October 10/2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
In the latest field developments, the area located between the towns of Mayfadoun and Zoutar al-Sharqiya was subjected this evening to violent and concentrated artillery shelling. The Israeli army dropped flares over the Marjayoun plain towards Metula (airport area) and conducted combing with machine guns. The Israeli army carried out a huge detonation operation in the town of Haddatha in the Bint Jbeil district, resulting in tremors and loud sounds in the surrounding villages. Israeli artillery shelled the outskirts of the town of Aita al-Jabal this evening with a number of heavy shells. The Israeli army carried out two consecutive detonations in the town of Khiam. It also targeted the outskirts of the town of Baraachit in the Bint Jbeil district with artillery shelling. Huge explosions carried out by the Israeli army in southern Lebanon this evening were reported, with their echoes reaching the city of Sidon and its east.
Earlier, Israeli forces set fire to the Mabarrat school in the town of Khiam in the Marjayoun district. They also carried out combing with machine guns towards the Ain Arab area. In addition, the Israeli army set fires in several areas of the town of Khiam, where fires broke out in separate locations, affecting many olive trees. The fires were recorded in the Dardara area, the Tell area, and at the entrance to Khiam from the Hammam side, in addition to other areas, where columns of smoke are rising heavily. Israeli warplanes launched a raid targeting the town of Kfartibnit. And raided the town of Talloussa in the Marjayoun district. The towns of Mansouri and Wadi Zibqin were subjected to intermittent artillery shelling, with 155 mm caliber. An Israeli drone carried out a raid with a guided missile on the Jarmaq area, coinciding with artillery shelling on the stream of Zoutar al-Gharbiya and the area between the towns of Zoutar al-Sharqiya and Deir Siryan. The Jarmaq area was also targeted by artillery shelling. Israeli forces uprooted trees in the Khazzan area in the town of Zoutar al-Gharbiya near a Lebanese Army post. Earlier, an Israeli drone had carried out a raid with two guided missiles on the Harik neighborhood between the towns of Nabatieh al-Fawqa and Kfartibnit in the Nabatieh district. The vicinity of the towns of Haddatha and Baraachit was subjected to artillery shelling this morning, and the shelling also affected the valleys of Salouqi and Hujeir. Since dawn today, sounds of violent explosions have been heard in the south, with their echoes reaching the city of Sidon and its east. In addition, drones are flying at low altitude over Bnaafoul, Maghdouche, Zita, Anqoun, Ghazieh and vicinity. An Israeli drone is also flying over Baalbek and neighboring towns at low altitude.

Tampa negotiations on the verge of postponement: American ambiguity and electoral calculations freeze the file of southern Lebanon

Janoubia/October 10/2026  (Translated by AI from Arabic)
The military and political situation in southern Lebanon is heading towards being framed within a state of the existing status quo and complex waiting, amid growing doubts and foggy diplomacy about the holding of the anticipated round of military negotiations between Lebanon and Israel, which was supposed to be hosted by the US Central Command (CENTCOM) in the city of Tampa, Florida, between October 20-22. Despite Lebanese military and logistical preparations, complete ambiguity dominates the official American position, as Lebanon has not yet received any invitation or firm confirmation of the meeting date, amid widespread speculation linking this track to the upcoming electoral entitlements in both Israel and the United States. Diplomatic sources told "Al-Joumhouria" that the most dangerous thing facing the Lebanese arena today is the state of ambiguity and doubt surrounding the Tampa session, noting that Tel Aviv is threatening to postpone this round to get past its internal electoral entitlements, under the pretext of its desire to continue what it calls "dismantling Hezbollah's infrastructure." In the same context, the newspaper "Asharq Al-Awsat" quoted a political source directly concerned with the negotiations, that the American Ambassador in Beirut, Michel Issa, did not bring anything new regarding fixing the date. Lebanese sources confirmed that Beirut has no interest in postponing negotiations to after the Israeli Knesset elections (scheduled for October 27) and the US midterm elections (on November 3), noting that no official notification was received either through the American Ambassador in Beirut or through Lebanon's Ambassador in Washington, Nada Hamadeh Mouaawad. For its part, the newspaper "Al-Liwaa" revealed that Washington sent indirect messages to the concerned parties stating that "maintaining the current reality is the best solution to prevent the expansion of war," pointing to Israeli approval to brake the field advance towards the hills in exchange for the party not moving. Despite the ambiguity, the US Central Command continues to prepare the three main files supposed to be discussed at the negotiating table as the only applicable track, and they include:
A new verification mechanism: Setting an operational schedule that obligates both parties to simultaneous implementation of the "framework formula" and the confinement of weapons.
Withdrawals and field expansion: Completing Israeli withdrawals from new "experimental areas" and dismantling weapons south of the Litani.
Army deployment: Linking the extension of the Lebanese Army's authority to the comprehensive Israeli withdrawal and addressing the file of prisoners.
According to data in "Al-Liwaa" newspaper, Lebanon has prepared a military negotiating delegation comprising senior officers concerned with the file of the South and international law, and they are:
Brigadier General Rizkallah: Director of Operations in the Lebanese Army.
Brigadier General Ziad Rizkallah: From the Directorate of International and Humanitarian Law.
Brigadier General Engineer Wael Abbas: From the Intelligence Directorate in the Army Staff for Operations.
Colonel Rashad Bou Karroum: From the operations of the South Litani sector.
Colonel Wadih Raffoul: From the Intelligence Directorate (Strategic Security Branch).
Colonel Mazen Al-Hajj: From the Directorate of Operations.
The American condition for reconstruction
On the sidelines of the initiatives, US State Department spokesman Tommy Pigott explained that Washington is holding talks with Gulf and European partners to discuss the possibility of providing billions of dollars for the reconstruction of southern Lebanon. However, Pigott stressed that this financial and developmental support is primarily conditioned on disarming "Hezbollah" and consolidating permanent stability. Diplomatic and field estimates agree that the situation in southern Lebanon is governed by anticipation and the stagnation of the current "status quo." While Beirut tries to fix dates to prevent Netanyahu's electoral calculations from controlling the field track, the holding of the Florida negotiations remains dependent on the decision of the American sponsor and the extent of its ability to obligate Tel Aviv to sit early at the negotiating table.

Kallas proposes disarming the party.. and the two Khalils in a meeting to assess the stage

Al-Modon/October 10/2026   (Translated by AI from Arabic)
To the rhythm of continuous Israeli aggression, and military negotiations whose resumption date is shrouded in mystery, Lebanon enters a phase in which the gap widens between diplomatic tracks and field realities. Israel continues to consolidate its occupation and impose its security equations in the South, while Washington links reconstruction to disarming "Hezbollah," and European efforts advance to form a security and training mission whose nature of tasks raises political questions. Domestically, deadlock continues awaiting regional and international entitlements, amid divergences in the approach to negotiation with Israel, and the party approaching the disbursement of aid to the displaced. In a striking paradox, the US administration opened a positive window in its relations with Beirut, by lifting legal restrictions on direct flights, at a time when the political and security settlement remains out of reach.
Suspended negotiations
The fate of the anticipated round of military negotiations between Lebanon and Israel in Florida has not yet been decided, while the US Ambassador to Lebanon, Michel Issa, did not bring anything new regarding its date. In this context, official sources told "Al-Modon" that Lebanon has not been notified of the cancellation of the round, but on the other hand has not received final confirmation of its date. While political sources concerned told "Al-Modon" that the session is supposed to remain standing on October 20, based on the fact that the Lebanese Army, which was notified of the need to prepare for it, did not receive any notice of its cancellation, and still treats it as if it will be held on time. According to the sources, the session, if held, will be technical in the first degree, and dedicated to discussing the experimental areas and reviewing developments witnessed in the southern arena since the last negotiation round, without expectations of achieving a fundamental breakthrough in the files of stopping aggression and scheduling the Israeli withdrawal. This ambiguity comes amid regional and international anticipation linked to developments in the situation in Yemen, the Israeli legislative elections on Oct 27, and the US midterm elections on Nov 3, which are entitlements that cast shadows on political calculations and diplomatic action dates. The negotiation track becomes more complex with Tel Aviv's insistence on linking its withdrawal to disarming "Hezbollah," in parallel with strengthening its military presence in the South, consolidating its positions, and opening roads that facilitate the movement of its tanks and its incursion into Lebanese territory. These are steps that raise questions about whether the negotiations will lead to an actual withdrawal, or will give Israel additional time to consolidate the security zone it is working to impose.
Kallas reveals the tasks of the European mission
In parallel with the American movement, the visit of the High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Kaja Kallas, to Lebanon remained a subject of political interest, given what was reported about her unannounced meetings with influential political and parliamentary parties.
In information for "Al-Modon," Kallas discussed with these parties the nature of the European mission to be sent to Lebanon next month, and put them in the details of its advisory and training tasks for the benefit of the Lebanese Army and security forces. She did not hesitate to say explicitly that among the goals of the mission is training the army to withdraw "Hezbollah's" weapons, a proposal that shocked the political party that received her, given the sensitivity of the file and its internal complexities. What is striking is that Kallas came to this party requesting political and security guarantees that allow mission members to work in Lebanon, which indicates a European effort to secure broader political cover for the mission, beyond official approvals. These moves precede the meeting scheduled for EU foreign ministers in Luxembourg next Monday, which is expected to witness approval for the creation of the mission, whose declared mission is to provide advice, expertise and training to the army and internal security forces, to enhance the state's capabilities in controlling borders and internal security and extending its authority over its territory. The draft resolution had been included in the preparatory track of the Council of the European Union on October 8 and 9, after the Lebanese Council of Ministers gave its initial approval to create the mission based on a letter from Foreign Minister Youssef Rajji. However, information related to Kallas's meetings opens a debate about the limits of the anticipated European role, especially the difference between the declared technical mission and involvement, even through training and advice, in the weapons file, which constitutes one of the most prominent titles of Lebanese political division.
Political deadlock and rapprochement between Berri and Salam
At the level of domestic politics, deadlock remained master of the situation, although a rapprochement between the second and third presidencies is recorded, and coordination between Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam on various political and national files. On the other hand, political circles convey dissatisfaction among the Shiite duo towards President of the Republic Joseph Aoun, against the backdrop of his insistence on his position on negotiations, despite the continuation of Israeli attacks and Tel Aviv's refusal to implement the framework agreement signed with it. In this climate, the general situation and developments in the South were the focus of extensive discussion during a meeting that brought together the political aide to the Secretary-General of "Hezbollah," Hajj Hussein Khalil, and MP Ali Hassan Khalil, at a time when political and security calculations overlap with financial and social challenges resulting from the war and its repercussions.
Washington links reconstruction to resolving the weapons file
In parallel with the faltering negotiations, international funding for reconstruction emerges as one of the tools of political pressure on Lebanon. The US State Department had announced, yesterday Friday, holding talks with Gulf and European partners to mobilize billions of dollars for the reconstruction of the South, stipulating progress in disarming "Hezbollah." This position shows that Washington deals with reconstruction as part of the security arrangements it seeks to establish, not as an independent humanitarian entitlement. In this equation, the Lebanese state faces a double test, represented in restoring the decision of war and peace on the one hand, and securing the resources necessary to address the destruction and return the displaced on the other hand.
Imminent payment and secrecy on details
Domestically, the file of the displaced advances to the forefront of political and financial concerns, with "Hezbollah" approaching the announcement of a mechanism for disbursing housing aid and repairing damages, according to information previously published by "Al-Modon." The information indicates that the party confirms the availability of the necessary amounts to cover housing allowances, in addition to providing aid to restore partially damaged homes. In additional data obtained by "Al-Modon," the party will start paying soon, without announcing the number of beneficiaries or the size of the amounts that will be disbursed to families, while keeping details related to the distribution mechanism away from public circulation. The move comes amid continued American pressure on the party's funding sources, and increasing challenges imposed by the losses left by the war, making compensations a test of its ability to fulfill its obligations towards its social environment and maintain its support network. But providing aid, whatever its value, will not address the dilemma of the impossibility of returning to villages under occupation or that are still being attacked. Rebuilding homes remains conditional on providing security and political conditions that allow life to resume in border areas.
American aerial openness amid political deadlock
In a parallel development, Lebanese-American relations carried a striking positive step, after US President Donald Trump canceled four presidential decisions issued between 1985 and 2007, which constituted the legal basis for restrictions imposed on air transport with Lebanon. The decision represents a preliminary step towards resuming direct flights between Beirut and the United States, after an interruption that lasted more than three decades, without meaning that they will start immediately, as security and operational approvals and airline schedules remain decisive factors in determining the implementation date.
President Joseph Aoun welcomed the decision, considering it an indicator of confidence in Lebanese measures related to civil aviation safety and airport security. Politically, the step reflects American readiness to expand cooperation with Lebanese state institutions, within an approach that combines economic openness and security pressure. But its actual importance will remain linked to the extent of its reflection on the relationship between the two countries, and its ability to move from limited sectoral measures to broader support for Lebanese stability.
In sum, American and European moves intersect at reordering the security equation in Lebanon, while Israel continues to impose its military facts on the ground in the South. Between the ambiguity surrounding negotiations, the conditions linked to reconstruction, and internal political divergences, the question remains whether these tracks will produce a settlement that restores the state's sovereignty, or will lead to a long management of the crisis, keeping Lebanon suspended between external pressures and internal complexities.

Israeli drone targets Al-Harik neighborhood between Nabatieh al-Fawqa and Kfartibnit and artillery shelling hits valleys of the South

Janoubia/October 10/2026 (Translated by AI from Arabic)
The field area in southern Lebanon continues to flare up in conjunction with Washington's strict positions on besieging Iranian funding and calling for disarmament.Raids on Nabatieh district and shelling heard as far as Sidon. On the ground, an Israeli drone carried out an air raid this morning, Saturday Oct 10, 2026, targeting with two guided missiles the Al-Harik neighborhood located between the towns of Nabatieh al-Fawqa and Kfartibnit in the Nabatieh district. This coincided with intensive artillery escalation that included: Vicinity of the towns of Haddatha and Baraachit: subjected to intermittent artillery shelling since early morning hours. Wadi al-Salouqi and Wadi al-Hujeir: hit by direct artillery shelling. Echoes of explosions: Since dawn today, sounds of successive violent explosions have been heard, whose echo is clearly heard reaching the city of Sidon and its eastern villages.
Washington denies $200 million funding and calls for disarmament On the political track and financial siege, the US State Department spokesman in statements to "Al-Jazeera" channel revealed details of the American position on current developments, pointing to the following points:
Denial of Iranian funding: The spokesman denied that "Hezbollah" recently received $200 million from Iran, affirming that the US administration has cut a wide artery of Tehran's funding sources and continues to dry up what remains of its financial resources to isolate it from its allies in the region. Accusation of incitement and holding responsible: Washington accused "Hezbollah" of pushing the Lebanese people again and again into the furnace of conflict with direct pressure and incitement from Iran, urging the party to take a serious decision to disarm and disengage from the Iranian regime. Condition for reconstruction and stopping "lies": The spokesman explained that the United States is working in cooperation with its regional and international partners to mobilize billions of dollars to reconstruct Lebanon and support the Lebanese government and draw a path towards stability through the "framework agreement," calling on the party to stop spreading lies as a basic condition to prepare conditions and facilitate the return and assistance of the displaced. Between the continuous roar of explosions in the Nabatieh district and the valleys of the South, and the strict financial and political tightening by Washington, the Lebanese arena appears to be facing an open confrontation between field escalation and the conditions of an international settlement conditional on disarmament and the extension of legitimate authority.

Explosion or technical malfunction?.. Fire engulfs a UNIFIL patrol in the South
Janoubia/October 10/2026 (Translated by AI from Arabic)
A fire broke out in a vehicle belonging to the Spanish battalion operating within UNIFIL forces, on the Shanouh road near Kfarshouba, as a result of an electrical short circuit, without any security incident occurring. Immediately, Lebanese Civil Defense teams from the Rashaya al-Foukhar center headed to the place, and worked to extinguish the fire, but the fire consumed the vehicle completely. Earlier, MPs Kassem Hashem, Faisal al-Sayegh, Adnan Traboulsi, Hagop Terzian, Ibrahim Mneimneh, Firas Hamdan, Melhem Khalaf and Najat Aoun Saliba, in continuation of the memorandum signed by 86 Lebanese MPs, met with the Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General Jean Arnaud, and handed him a legal memorandum addressed to the Secretary-General and members of the Security Council, including a request to reconsider Resolution 2790 (2025), in light of developments witnessed in southern Lebanon since its issuance. The delegation stated that "the importance of the memorandum emerges in its legal approach based on the UN Charter and rules of international law, and in its confirmation that the field and legal facts that accompanied the issuance of the resolution have changed substantially, which requires reconsidering its implementation mechanism and its repercussions on international security and peace, in a way that preserves Lebanon's sovereignty and the unity of its territories and prevents the emergence of any security vacuum. This initiative, which brings together MPs from different political trends and regions, reflects a comprehensive national will to adhere to international legitimacy and the role played by UNIFIL forces in southern Lebanon, based on the importance of continuing the presence of the United Nations in supporting the Lebanese state, to enable it to extend its authority over all its territories relying exclusively on its legitimate institutions, foremost the Lebanese Army, and ensuring stability in the South."And stressed that "this step constitutes a continuation of the parliamentary move aimed at placing the United Nations and the Security Council before their responsibilities in light of emerging variables, and reconsidering the future of UNIFIL and the mechanism for implementing Resolution 2790, in a way that preserves Lebanon's sovereignty, protects its stability, and prevents any security vacuum with the end of the mandate of the international force."

Have Hezbollah’s campaigns against its critics begun to backfire?
NAJIA HOUSSARI/Arab News/October 10/2026
BEIRUT: Hezbollah’s tolerance for dissent appears to be narrowing as criticism of the group grows in the aftermath of its latest devastating war with Israel — increasingly from within the very communities that have traditionally formed its support base. That intolerance recently turned 37-year-old activist Abeer Mroueh from a southern Lebanese woman who spent a few minutes speaking to Prime Minister Nawaf Salam during his visit to Nabatieh into the target of an intense online campaign. Mroueh had appealed to Salam for the restoration of state authority, an end to the war and the recovery of occupied land through negotiations. Within days, however, she was subjected to insults, accusations and personal attacks across social media by Hezbollah supporters. Mroueh, originally from Ain Qana and a resident of Deir Al-Zahrani, quickly became the center of a wider political and social debate: Has disagreement among southerners reached the point where expressing a different opinion is enough for someone to be accused of no longer belonging to the south? “What happened to me did not shake me,” Mroueh told Arab News.
“The campaign was difficult, but once it went viral, I decided to confront it, respond and continue speaking openly.” “My crime was that I called on the (Lebanese) state, for an Israeli withdrawal and for peace through negotiations,” she said. “The insults became personal. One woman even prayed that my daughter would be killed, just as the children of Hezbollah supporters had been killed. I was accused of treason, and someone I do not know issued a statement in the family’s name claiming that the family disowned me. “They also attacked my private life because I am married to a Christian and my daughter was baptized in a church.”
Mroueh had a brother who died in a road accident in southern Lebanon. He had joined Hezbollah’s Radwan Force as a teenager at the age of 14 and died four years later. She accused those attacking her of displaying “a complete absence of morality in the name of the resistance.”“The first reason I was targeted is that I am a southern woman who broke the stereotype Hezbollah has imposed on women — that they should not speak or express their opinions, and that when their sons die they should not even cry,” she said. “I am a woman who does not resemble Hezbollah’s image of women.”
Mroueh comes from a well-known southern family with a reputation for education and intellectual engagement. She was part of the generation that became politically active during Lebanon’s 2019 uprising and remains involved with the Lebanese National Alliance.
She said Hezbollah was now trying to bring the campaign against her to an end because it had damaged the group more than it had helped it. “The people defending me came from the heart of the south,” she said. “Hezbollah activists themselves have started asking people on social media to stop talking about me or using my name simply to gain more engagement. “They were foolish in the way they handled it. They still have not rid themselves of their sense of overwhelming power, despite everything that has happened to the people of the south.” Mroueh said she understood the pain within Hezbollah’s support base because she was herself part of southern public opinion.
“People want to live,” she said.
“Instead of facing the truth, Hezbollah shifts the problem onto the state. As long as weapons remain the source of that confidence, nobody is allowed to object. The state, meanwhile, has taken decisions, but it has not been firm in implementing them.”
Mroueh’s experience is not unique. Writer and activist Nabil Mamlouk was assaulted in his home city of Tyre during Hezbollah’s war in support of Gaza after publicly opposing a conflict that he believed was costing southerners their lives and property. Mamlouk, 30, told Arab News: “I was in my father’s pharmacy when men came in, opened fire and beat me severely because they were angered by my journalism and by the opinions I expressed criticizing rocket launches from the south. “I wrote the article after the targeting of former Hezbollah secretary-general Hassan Nasrallah.”
He said those responsible were members of Saraya Al-Muqawama, or the Resistance Brigades, a Hezbollah-linked auxiliary network. “They include unemployed men and people with criminal records who are known in the area,” Mamlouk said. “The incident forced me to leave Tyre and move to Beirut. I did not see my family during that period, except for one secret visit.”Mamlouk said the physical assault was followed by a campaign against him. “They found someone from the family and gave him $50 to issue a statement in the family’s name claiming that they disowned me,” he said. “They fabricated allegations of harassment and rape against me. I was innocent of them, and women activists volunteered to defend me until the accusations were dropped.” Mamlouk said the assault forced him to reassess his political activity.
“Hezbollah sent threats to my father that I would be killed if I returned to Tyre,” he said. “But the situation is different now.”
He described growing frustration among residents of the south. “There are different kinds of dissatisfied people,” he said. “Some whisper their complaints about Hezbollah and tell my father, ‘Your son was right, but we cannot confront the party because there are criminals and monsters among them.’ “Others remain silent and go along with things because they are waiting for compensation to rebuild their homes or shops. And there are those who continue to support Hezbollah without question.” Mamlouk said criticism was becoming noticeably louder among members and supporters of the Amal Movement, many of whom increasingly objected to Hezbollah’s conduct and its decisions during the war. “Hezbollah is now spreading reports that compensation will be paid to people,” he said. “It is an attempt to silence their objections and frustration. People are genuinely devastated and depressed, and there is fear of another war.”
Samer, a resident of Nabatieh who asked for his surname to be withheld, described a city gripped by anxiety. “People in Nabatieh are deeply depressed,” he told Arab News.
“They have covered their windows with plastic instead of replacing the glass because they fear another war will destroy what is left.”He said he was still paying $600 a month to rent an alternative home in the Iqlim Al-Kharroub area because he feared his family could be displaced again without warning. “The voices speaking against Hezbollah have become louder because people cannot take any more,” Samer said. “Israeli drones fly over Nabatieh in their dozens throughout the day, suffocating people psychologically to the point where residents now watch the weather hoping it will keep the drones away.”
He said the war had consumed people’s savings.
“During the war I paid $3,000 a month for a single room for my family near Jezzine,” he said.
“Now I do not know whether to repair my home with winter approaching or simply leave plastic covering the windows.”“People are genuinely living through a tragedy, and the anger has reached deep into Hezbollah’s own environment,” Samer added.“Nobody listens to Naim Qassem’s speeches anymore or believes Hezbollah’s promises. “The exhaustion has reached Hezbollah itself — its people and its young men — while they watch Israeli soldiers moving around their villages in the occupied zone on open ATVs, when in the past they would have stayed inside armored vehicles.”Samer said appeals by Hezbollah’s opponents appeared to have little immediate effect because they were not preventing Israel from continuing its occupation. “Hezbollah also appears no longer capable of changing the equation,” he said. “It is much weaker than it claims.”Hezbollah’s political rhetoric, meanwhile, continues to deepen its dispute with the state over how Lebanon should confront Israel, often portraying the government as acting against the interests of southern residents. Ali Al-Amin, editor-in-chief of the Janoubia news website, told Arab News that Hezbollah was now facing a different political reality.
“There is another opinion emerging from inside the very community that was supposed to constitute Hezbollah’s support base,” he said. “The scale of objections is growing and taking different forms.”Al-Amin said many residents felt abandoned.
“Their homes have been destroyed, there has been no compensation and reconstruction has not begun,” he said. “That anger is now expressing itself.”He pointed to the example of pro-Hezbollah activist Sahar Ghaddar, whose recent comments on social media provoked criticism even from within Hezbollah’s own constituency. Ghaddar had dismissed concerns over the destruction of dozens of villages, saying that even if 100 villages were destroyed, this was less important than Hezbollah’s survival. “The people who had remained silent found in her comments an opportunity to express their anger,” Al-Amin said. “That reflects the level of tension inside Hezbollah’s own environment.” Al-Amin also referred to reports, attributed to Hezbollah-linked sources, that the group recently received $200 million from Iran to distribute as compensation. “Even if that figure is accurate, between 60,000 and 70,000 homes have been destroyed,” he said. “That would amount to no more than around $3,000 per household. Is that enough to satisfy people or silence them?”He said Hezbollah’s support base contained several different circles. “There is the closed inner circle that does not express its views, and there is the circle that depends economically on Hezbollah and therefore provides it with a degree of protection,” he said. “But even that group is beginning to see Hezbollah’s illusions collapse one after another: there is no protection for the people of the south, no return to the occupied land and no compensation that comes close to matching the scale of the losses.”Hezbollah, Al-Amin said, was trying to contain the growth of dissent through threats, intimidation and, at times, blackmail.
“But none of that will end the frustration and anger among the people,” he said.
Al-Amin said he had himself been the target of lengthy campaigns by Hezbollah in the past. Those attacks, he said, had now diminished. “When I read reactions to my positions on social media today, I see more people supporting me than attacking me,” he said.
“In Abeer Mroueh’s case, the campaign against her was supposed to destroy her. Instead, it increased her prominence and the whole thing backfired.” Mamlouk said Hezbollah had historically succeeded in creating an economic safety net for some of its supporters.
Someone who once worked for a private electricity-generator owner might be helped to open an electrical repair shop, he said. An unemployed supporter might be assisted in opening a roadside coffee kiosk, while another might end up running a motorcycle dealership.
“But does that mean Hezbollah can satisfy everyone who has now been devastated by the war?” he asked. “What is needed, in my view, is a genuine opposition representing all sects and offering an alternative message to the people of the south, the southern suburbs and the Bekaa.
“It needs to build a new political project, reach the younger generation and involve them in it.”

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 10-11/2026
Trump ‘not happy’ about Houthis targeting civilians in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia/Al Arabiya English/10 October ,2026
US President Donald Trump Friday voiced unease about Yemen’s Houthis targeting civilians and civilian infrastructure in neighboring Saudi Arabia. “Not good. It’s not a good thing. I’m not happy about it,” he said while speaking to journalists on the South Lawn at the White House.
Trump on Monday praised the military campaign “Dawn of Yemen” launched by Yemeni government forces against the Iran-backed group, saying that it would go “very well.”The Houthi militants have in recent weeks stepped up attacks on civilian targets in the Kingdom. An attack on King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh on Thursday left three people dead, according to Saudi Arabia’s General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA). One of the victims is a captain of national carrier Saudia.In addition, debris from a missile that was intercepted by Saudi armed forces damaged a kindergarten and a medical clinic complex in the capital Riyadh. Saudi Arabia has retaliated by striking over a hundred Houthi targets on Friday in territory controlled by the group in Yemen. Meanwhile, Yemen’s armed forces announced Friday that they had carried out over 2750 precision strike operations against the group in 24 hours.

Trump says aware of Riyadh airport attacks, will decide on joining strikes against Houthis
Al Arabiya English/10 October ,2026
US President Donald Trump said Saturday he would soon decide whether to join strikes against Houthis after an attack on Riyadh’s international airport. “We may. We're going to look at it. We just found out about the recent attack, so we’ll make a decision,” Trump told reporters at the White House. “We move very quickly.” Trump on Friday voiced unease about Yemen’s Houthis targeting civilians and civilian infrastructure in neighboring Saudi Arabia. “Not good. It’s not a good thing. I’m not happy about it,” he said while speaking to journalists on the South Lawn at the White House.

Trump hails Russia deal to release diesel as midterms loom
Agence France Presse/10 October ,2026
U.S President Donald Trump said that he has secured Russia's agreement for a major release of diesel, as he eased war sanctions on Moscow in a push to lower energy costs ahead of midterm elections. Moscow has been hit with waves of sanctions by the United States and partners since its 2022 invasion of neighboring Ukraine, and President Volodymyr Zelensky criticized Trump for an "unworthy" and "weak" move. The deal comes weeks before key U.S. elections where Trump's Republican Party risks losing its grip on Congress as voters express frustration over the mounting cost of living. Prices at U.S. gasoline and diesel pumps have surged since late February, when U.S.-Israel strikes targeting Iran triggered Tehran's blockage of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway for energy transit. "Russia will immediately supply over 300,000 Tons of Diesel Fuel to the American and Global Marketplace," Trump said on social media after talks with Russian leader Vladimir Putin. The Kremin said Russia "reaffirmed its readiness to supply oil and oil products to the American and world markets." Trump added Moscow would supply 500,000 tons in November, followed by one million tons, with further larger releases promised. Zelensky told reporters: "It is certainly not honest, it is certainly unworthy of our partners, and it is, in my view, a weak decision." The U.S. Treasury issued a temporary license Friday to enable Russian diesel to flow to global markets through April 2027.
"Lower prices for Americans, especially our Great Farmers, Ranchers, and Truckers, is my Greatest Priority," Trump posted on social media.
Conflict stalemate
The average cost of regular U.S. gasoline has jumped more than 46 percent since late February to $4.37 per gallon, while that of diesel rocketed 67 percent over the same period to $6.28 per gallon. Trump has blamed Ukrainian strikes on Russian refineries for surging fuel prices, although the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran has been the principal disruptor of global energy supplies. News of the deal came as Ukrainian and U.S. negotiators met on Friday in Miami in a fresh attempt to break the conflict's stalemate. The sides "held constructive discussions on potential avenues to de-escalate and conclude the war with Russia ahead of winter," said US envoy Steve Witkoff. The Miami meeting follows visits to Moscow and Kyiv last month by Witkoff, a longtime Trump confidant, and Jared Kushner, the president's son-in-law, as Washington seeks to revive negotiations that have yielded little progress. With winter approaching, the prospect of continued fighting and attacks on vital infrastructure has added urgency to the search for a settlement against a backdrop of deadly Russian attacks. On Thursday a Russian strike on buses in the frontline Ukrainian city of Kramatorsk killed 30 people. Trump's repeated attempts to broker an end to the war have foundered over Moscow's sweeping territorial demands, particularly its insistence on controlling all of Ukraine's eastern Donbas region, including areas still held by Kyiv. Zelensky has rejected surrendering Ukrainian-held territory, warning that Russia could use it as a springboard for another attack. Russia now occupies roughly one-fifth of Ukrainian territory. The Miami discussions covered "security guarantees, as well as longer-term arrangements for Ukraine's and Europe's security to prevent future conflicts, and support Ukraine's post-war reconstruction," Witkoff said. Officials from Britain, France and Germany were at the talks, along with representatives of NATO and the European Union.

US sanctions on ICC, hours after Nobel award to former judge
Agence France Presse/10 October ,2026
The United States on Friday announced sanctions on the International Criminal Court, vowing to cripple the tribunal's operations just hours after the Nobel Peace Prize went to a former ICC judge who warned of mounting political attacks on the court. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Washington would ban transactions with what he called a "rogue court," escalating a long-running campaign by President Donald Trump's administration against the Hague-based tribunal. "Either the ICC will end its threats, or we will end the ICC," Rubio said in a statement. But the immediate impact of the sanctions was softened by a series of exemptions that offer a de facto six-month grace period. The State Department said that was meant to give the court's member states time to show "meaningful progress" toward addressing U.S. concerns. The grace period could be adjusted depending on the "success or failure" of those efforts, the department added. The court rejected the U.S. sanctions as an attack on international law and warned in a statement that "history will judge this moment." Countries including Canada, France, Germany, Japan and the United Kingdom said in a joint statement that they "strongly disagree" with the announcement. U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called the US decision "a serious blow to our collective pursuit of international criminal justice, of which the ICC is a key pillar." The European Union called the sanctions "deeply regrettable" and said it was "ready to take any necessary measures to enable the court to carry out its work." The European Commission, the EU's executive arm, said it hoped the six-month delay meant "there is room for dialogue."Rights group Amnesty International urged countries to "resist" the move, saying the sanctions were "designed to isolate and ultimately destroy" the court. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who faces an ICC arrest warrant over alleged crimes in Gaza, praised the U.S. action. "The ICC is not a court. It is a political body that poses a mortal threat to law-abiding democracies worldwide and to the very idea of national sovereignty," his office posted on X.
'Never allow' -
The move came on the same day the Norwegian Nobel Committee awarded the peace prize to South Africa’s Navi Pillay, an 85-year-old jurist who headed the Rwanda genocide tribunal, served on the ICC and later led a U.N. commission that accused Israel of genocide in Gaza.
Rubio's statement did not mention Pillay or the Nobel award. He said the sanctions were needed to protect security personnel and elected officials from prosecution by a court the United States has never joined. "President Trump will never allow the International Criminal Court to prosecute Americans," Rubio said, adding that the measures would cut off the court's resources and cripple "its ability to operate." The top U.S. diplomat said Washington had for more than a year spelled out "basic gestures of good faith" it expected from the court, and had held off on the designation in hopes that the ICC or its member states would change course. He said no "meaningful steps" had been taken to address U.S. concerns. Rubio also called on US allies that belong to the court and "rely on American service members for their defense" to rein it in, warning that otherwise Washington would keep working to dismantle the ICC "brick by brick."The Trump administration had already sanctioned 17 people linked to the court, including its prosecutor and several judges, over the ICC's investigations involving the United States and Israel, which is also not a member. Trump last month called on all ICC member states to quit the body, denouncing it as "out of control" and a "rogue institution."

Kremlin says Putin relayed Iran’s position on resolving conflict to Trump

Reuters/10 October ,2026
The Kremlin said on Saturday that President Vladimir Putin relayed to US President Donald Trump Iran’s position on a possible resolution to the US-Iran war, with the backing of the Iranian president, Russia’s Interfax news agency reported. “In coordination with the president of Iran, Putin conveyed to Trump the Iranian side’s view on a possible resolution of the conflict,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov was quoted as saying.

Zelenskyy says Russian strikes on Ukraine are ‘thanks’ for US diesel deal
Al Arabiya English/10 October ,2026
Ukraine’s capital Kyiv suffered “large-scale power outages” on Saturday because of Russian strikes, the country's largest private energy provider said. “New large-scale power outages in the capital due to attacks. Stabilization schedules are currently not in effect,” DTEK, a private energy firm, said in a statement on Telegram. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said the strikes were Moscow’s “thanks” for a diesel deal agreed with the United States, deepening his criticism of the agreement.“Today, Russia expressed its thanks for the lifting of sanctions on diesel exports by dropping five glide bombs on residential buildings in Zaporizhzhia,” Zelenskyy said in a post on X. With AFP

Trump says Ukraine needs new president who will agree to end war
LBCI/10 October ,2026
U.S. President Donald Trump on Saturday urged Ukraine to replace Volodymyr Zelensky with a new leader, lashing out at him for strikes on Russian oil refineries that have contributed to pre-election high diesel prices. Trump told reporters at the White House that he had told Zelensky to "do what you want" against Russia, but "don't hit refineries.""He better damn well stop," Trump said, before adding that he thinks "it's time for Ukraine to get a new president" who will agree to end the war. AFP

UAE rescues 22 crew members after oil tanker catches fire in Gulf
Reuters/10 October ,2026
The United Arab Emirates National Guard said on Saturday it had rescued 22 Asian crew members after a fire broke out aboard an oil tanker in Gulf waters. The National Guard said its Coast Guard received a distress report from the crew and dispatched specialist teams, which located the vessel. All of those rescued were in stable condition, it said. The statement did not identify the tanker.

Operations at Riyadh airport suspended after attack: Saudi civil aviation authority
LBCI/10 October ,2026
Operations at the Riyadh airport were temporarily suspended after it was targeted in an attack on Saturday, the Saudi civil aviation authority said, reporting several people injured in the incident. The Riyadh airport "was targeted in an attack on Saturday afternoon, October 10, 2026, amid continued attacks targeting the kingdom's civil aviation facilities," the statement reads. "The attack left several people injured, with the number still being assessed."AFP

Western diplomat to AFP: Several embassies advising staff against using Riyadh airport for a week
LBCI/10 October ,2026
A senior Western diplomat in the Saudi capital told AFP on Saturday that several embassies were advising their staff against using Riyadh airport for a week following a spate of attacks. Several Western embassies "indicated that they had decided to prohibit their staff's travel to/from Riyadh Airport over the next week as a prudential step," said the diplomat. AFP

Thousands of pro-Palestinian demonstrators rally in London

AFP/10 October ,2026
Several thousand pro-Palestinian protesters marched through central London on Saturday, calling for an end to Israeli strikes on Gaza, three years after Hamas’ October 7 attack. Marchers carried placards reading “End the genocide” and “Free Palestine” as they made their way along the route near the British parliament. “We are here today to mark three years of the ongoing genocide in Gaza,” Aimee Shalan, director of the Palestine Solidarity Campaign, told AFP. She said UK-led Western sanctions over settler violence did not go far enough, calling for “full sanctions on Israel.” A ceasefire began a year ago and although Israel has reduced its level of attacks it has kept striking Gaza on a near-daily basis. Strikes have killed some 1,450 Palestinians since the ceasefire, according to Gaza’s health ministry. Recent graduate Hibo Hassan, 23, said he wanted to show his solidarity. “Although it is happening in the Middle East, it affects us here now,” he said. “It’s extremely dystopian and that is something we should be all scared about,” he added. The “National March for Palestine” organized by the Palestine Coalition, according to police, came three days after the third anniversary of the October 7, 2023 attack. The attack was the deadliest in Israel’s history, resulting in the deaths of 1,221 people, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures. Militants also dragged 251 hostages into Gaza, 44 of them already dead. In response, Israel launched a military offensive that has left most of Gaza in ruins and killed more than 74,200 people, according to Gaza’s health ministry. A small counterdemonstration was organized by Stop The Hate UK, a Jewish-led, pro-Israel campaign group. Ahead of the march, London’s Metropolitan police said it would be using powers under public order legislation to require anyone wearing a face covering to deliberately hide their identity to remove it. “We will take a zero-tolerance approach to hate crime and other offending,” said senior Met officer Carl Galvin.

Abbas postpones legislative elections, sets presidential poll for September 2027
AFP/10 October ,2026
Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas on Saturday postponed legislative elections to September next year, official media said, confirming widespread speculation that the polls would not be held on time. Legislative elections, which the international community has strongly advocated for, have not been held since 2006.The new polls had originally been scheduled for November 28, with a presidential election expected in early 2027. But now the elections will be held alongside the presidential vote on September 11, 2027, Abbas said in a decree, blaming “obstacles” imposed by Israel, according to the Palestinian official news agency Wafa.Israel, which will hold its own elections on October 27, had blasted Abbas’s Palestinian Authority as “corrupt” over the anticipated delay. Abbas’s office, in a statement published by Wafa, attributed the delay to “obstacles imposed by Israeli measures that prevent elections from being held on their previously scheduled date, as well as the need to create appropriate political, security and on-the-ground conditions to ensure free, fair and inclusive elections.”This week, the Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority said Israel refused to allow Palestinian election officials access to east Jerusalem or Gaza ahead of the legislative elections. Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar on Friday had accused Abbas of “fooling the international community” by planning to postpone upcoming legislative polls. Palestinian factions including Abbas’s Fatah party and its longtime Islamist rival Hamas had agreed to recommend the elections be postponed at a meeting in Cairo on Wednesday, a source who was present told AFP.
‘Fear of elections’
Esmat Mansour, a journalist and former official for the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP), a leftist party, suggested that Israeli restrictions had been known at the time the elections were initially scheduled and were not the only explanation for the delay.
“The only thing that could explain this delay is your fear of elections. You are afraid of holding elections. You do not want people to have a say,” Mansour said in a Facebook video addressing other Palestinian factions.But Palestinian analyst Ghassan al-Khatib disagreed, telling AFP he never expected there to be a vote because “Israel is making conditions that are not conducive to elections.”“I don’t think that the internal Palestinian politics are the reason for the postponement,” the former Palestinian Authority minister said, pointing to the devastation and ongoing bloodshed in Gaza, as well as Israeli military operations and settler violence in the West Bank. East Jerusalem, which Israel occupied in 1967 before annexing it, also hosts a large Palestinian population that the PA says should vote in elections, but it accuses Israel of refusing to allow them to organize it. Holding polls is part of the reforms demanded by the international community for the Palestinian Authority, including the European Union. The last legislative elections in the Palestinian territories were held in 2006, when militant movement Hamas won. They defeated Fatah, which dominates the Palestinian Authority. The ensuing rift set off a round of factional fighting, with Hamas later seizing power in the Gaza Strip and creating a territorial divide between Fatah in the West Bank and Hamas in Gaza. As a result, the Palestinian Legislative Council, which is the PA’s parliament, has not met since 2007.
Abbas won the last Palestinian presidential election in 2005, and his term should have expired in 2009, but he has since ruled by decree.

Eight killed in shooting at Pennsylvania home: Local media
AFP/10 October ,2026
A man shot and killed eight people, including two children, at a home in the US state of Pennsylvania before apparently taking his own life, local media reported. Police in the city of Erie were called Friday around 5:00 pm to reports of shots fired and discovered two women dead in the street, the Erie News Now outlet said. The shooter barricaded himself inside the home as police surrounded the building and ordered him to exit. More gunshots were heard during the standoff, Erie News Now reported. When police eventually entered the building they found several more victims around the home, including the two children. The deceased shooter had an apparent self-inflicted gunshot wound, the outlet said, citing police. Erie News Now said that police officers who responded to the scene were being offered counseling over the horrifying incident. Contacted by AFP, the Erie Police Department declined to comment or confirm the details. The mayor was expected to hold a press conference Saturday afternoon. Mass shootings occur frequently in the United States, where guns vastly outnumber the population and efforts to increase firearm restrictions face steep political and legal hurdles.

Nobel peace laureate Pillay calls ICC sanctions ‘unacceptable’
AFP/10 October 2026/
OSLO: The winner of this year’s Nobel Peace Prize, judge and former UN rights chief Navi Pillay, on Saturday called sanctions announced bythe US on the International Criminal Court (ICC) “unheard of, unacceptable.” “There is so much tension and anxiety over the continued existence of international courts, mainly the International Criminal Court in The Hague,” Pillay said via video link from Nuremberg during an event at the Nobel Peace Center in Oslo.Pillay also lamented that “there are hundreds of staff who feel they are under threat.”“Most importantly, sanctions have been announced by one country against the judges, just for the judicial orders they issue. This is unheard of, unacceptable,” the 85-year-old South African lawyer said. The Norwegian Nobel Committee on Friday announced that Pillay, who once sat on the ICC, was this year’s recipient of the prestigious Nobel Peace Prize.
Both the United States, whose leader Donald Trump has long coveted the award for himself, and ally Israel condemned her being awarded the honor. Hours after Pillay was named the laureate, the United States announced new sanctions against the ICC, provoking swift condemnation from member states and the United Nations. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Washington would ban transactions with what he described as a “rogue court,” escalating a long-running campaign by Trump’s administration against the Hague-based tribunal. The court rejected the US sanctions as an attack on international law and warned in a statement that “history will judge this moment.”In addition to serving on the ICC, Pillay was the UN human rights high commissioner from 2008 to 2014 and she headed the UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry (COI), which found last year that genocide was occurring in Gaza. The body does not speak on behalf of the UN. Israel has rejected the COI’s findings, calling them “distorted and false.”Israel’s foreign ministry said the award legitimized “anti-Israel hatred,” adding that it thought that Nazi propagandist Joseph Goebbels must be “applauding from hell.”Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the awarding of the prize to Pillay showed the Nobel committee had “lost its moral compass” by honoring “a bigot.” Trump, who last month called on ICC member states to quit the court, meanwhile labelled the committee’s choice as “a disgraceful and embarrassing decision,” telling a rally of his supporters in Syracuse, New York he had “never heard of” Pillay.

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 10-11/2026
Facts That the Media and Many Politicians Will Not Admit
Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone Institute/October 10, 2026
Trump... rescued the Panama Canal from China, liberated Venezuela, peacefully secured Greenland to protect the Western Hemisphere, and especially his ongoing commitment to ensure that the Islamic Republic of Iran will never possess a nuclear weapon. Think for a minute what it otherwise will be able to do to any American (or European) city: Boston, Miami, Washington, New York....
For years, Iran's regime has been closing in on having nuclear weapons. Under then President Barack Obama's 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) "nuclear deal" and its sunset clauses, Iran's regime could already legitimately have as many nuclear weapons as it liked – beginning last October.
A nuclear-armed Iran would have faced little pushback in attempting to wipe not only Israel but also Europe and anyone else off the map. As President Trump put it, if Iran had a nuclear weapon, it would, "without question," use it.
President Trump, unlike seven other presidents, did not just talk -- he acted. Through his administration's sustained economic pressure, military operations and a refusal to accept the regime's usual stalling, Iran's nuclear infrastructure has been significantly degraded, with the possibility of more on the way.
If you think gasoline is expensive now, he noted, the other party has been trying to eliminate fossil fuels, thereby producing a scarcity that raises prices. – Marc Thiessen, Washington Post columnist, Fox Business Channel, Kudlow, October 7, 2026.
Those determined to defeat even the most constructive policies of President Trump -- rather than seeing them as a win for Americans -- appear to see any victory of his as a defeat for themselves, threatening their chances of being elected. They have to reframe his achievements as catastrophes to criticize and oppose. Trump has been neutralizing a potentially nuclear-armed, revolutionary Iran; trying to strengthen the Israel-Arab alignment; and sidelining Iran's terrorist proxies. These accomplishments in just two years represent a triumph in rolling back a nearly half-century threat not only to regional stability but also -- through oil and geographic realignment -- weakening Russia and China, reclaiming Western interests, and rescuing the survival of the Free World.
For that, at a minimum, President Trump deserves at least a small, semi-audible thank you rather than unremitting hostility. So: Thank you, Mr. President. Ignore the haters. The stakes — American national security, the survival of Israel and Western civilization, global peace, and the prevention of nuclear catastrophe in the hands of a messianic regime — are too crucial to be bent into distractions.
US President Donald Trump has been neutralizing a potentially nuclear-armed, revolutionary Iran; trying to strengthen the Israel-Arab alignment; and sidelining Iran's terrorist proxies. These accomplishments in just two years represent a triumph in rolling back a nearly half-century threat not only to regional stability but also -- through oil and geographic realignment -- weakening Russia and China, reclaiming Western interests, and rescuing the survival of the Free World.
Americans, please ignore the media outlets and the politicians scrambling for votes. Instead, kindly look at a few facts?
President Donald J. Trump has not only been strengthening America; through his basically unyielding policies in the Middle East, the Indo-Pacific and the Western Hemisphere, he has been safeguarding Western civilization, the free world, and ultimately global peace.
First, please consider Trump's having rescued the Panama Canal from China, liberated Venezuela, peacefully secured Greenland to protect the Western hemisphere, and especially his ongoing commitment to ensure that the Islamic Republic of Iran will never possess a nuclear weapon. Think for a minute what it otherwise will be able to do to any American (or European) city: Boston, Miami, Washington, New York....
For years, Iran's regime has been closing in on having nuclear weapons. Under then President Barack Obama's 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) "nuclear deal" and its sunset clauses, Iran's regime could already legitimately have as many nuclear weapons as it liked – beginning last October.
Urgent assessments last year appeared that Iran's regime stood less than two weeks away from completing 11 nuclear bombs. This is the same Iranian regime that, since its founding in 1979, has openly been chanting "Death to America" and seeking to "Export the Islamic Revolution," now trying to entrench itself in the US. This is the same Iran that has been successfully establishing a global ummah [nation] under its version of Sharia rule, and create conditions in which, as the Islamic Republic of Iran's founder, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini framed it:
"We shall export our revolution to the whole world. Until the cry 'There is no god but Allah' resounds over the whole world, there will be struggle."
Iran's regime has already targeted and attacked countries not even parties to its main conflict. A nuclear-armed Iran would have faced little pushback in attempting to wipe not only Israel but also Europe and anyone else off the map. As President Trump put it, if Iran had a nuclear weapon, it would, "without question," use it. President Trump, unlike seven other presidents, did not just talk -- he acted. Through his administration's sustained economic pressure, military operations and a refusal to accept the regime's usual stalling, Iran's nuclear infrastructure has been significantly degraded, with the possibility of more on the way. Preventing a revolutionary theocracy that chants "Death to America" and "Death to Israel" from obtaining nuclear arms is arguably the most consequential national security achievements of the era. The media that once treated every Iranian advance as inevitable now looks away and reproaches the administration for higher consumer prices that were largely put there by his predecessor. Expecting the opposition party to lower gas prices, according to Washington Post columnist Marc Thiessen, is like expecting the arsonist to put out the fire he started. If you think gasoline is expensive now, he noted, the other party has been trying to eliminate fossil fuels, thereby producing a scarcity that raises prices. [source, Fox Business news, "Kudlow," October 7, 2026]
Second, economic pressure has bitten hard. The Iranian rial has collapsed in value. On free-market rates, the dollar has traded near 2.6 million to 2.7 million rials—among the most devalued currencies on the planet. Compare that to the level when Trump returned to office. Inflation since then in Iran has soared. The regime's response has been: increased internal security measures and checkpoints, apparently reflecting fear that economic despair might spark more unrest. Trump's maximum-pressure approach—sanctions, enforcement, and denial of revenue streams—has starved the regime of the resources it needs to fund its nuclear and terrorist-proxy ambitions as well as to buy domestic quiet.
Third, Iran's once-touted conventional forces have been decimated. Its air force has been effectively eliminated. Its naval assets have collapsed—scores of vessels destroyed or disabled. Air-defense systems have been degraded across wide areas. What remains functional centers largely on drones and ballistic missiles. Rebuilding modern air and naval power requires money, time, technology, and an industrial capacity that a sanctioned, isolated regime does not possess.
Fourth, no previous American president or world leader engineered the degree of practical alignment between Israel, America and key Arab states that have so far continued and expanded under Trump's second term. The Abraham Accords framework—originally forged in his first term—has shown resilience and renewed momentum. UAE-Israel ties in particular have deepened, producing security, economic, and diplomatic cooperation that enrages Tehran. Iranian officials and clerics have denounced these relationships in the strongest terms, as strategic threats to the regime's narrative of permanent Arab-Israeli hostility.
Fifth, Trump's support for Israel has contributed to significant degradation of Hamas and Hezbollah capabilities. Standing with the Israeli people after October 7 and through subsequent campaigns has not been cost-free, but it has constrained Iran's most important regional proxies. A Middle East in which Israel and pragmatic Arab states coordinate more closely against Iranian expansion is a safer region for the United States and its allies. Previous administrations talked about "rebalancing;" this one has actually altered "facts on the ground."
Those determined to defeat even the most constructive policies of President Trump -- rather than seeing them as a win for Americans -- appear to see any victory of his as a defeat for themselves, threatening their chances of being elected. They have to reframe his achievements as catastrophes to criticize and oppose.
In short, Trump has been neutralizing a potentially nuclear-armed, revolutionary Iran; trying to strengthen the Israel-Arab alignment; and sidelining Iran's terrorist proxies. These accomplishments in just two years represent a triumph in rolling back a nearly half-century threat not only to regional stability but also -- through oil and geographic realignment -- weakening Russia and China, reclaiming Western interests, and rescuing the survival of the Free World.
For that, at a minimum, President Trump deserves at least a small, semi-audible thank you rather than unremitting hostility. So: Thank you, Mr. President. Ignore the haters. The stakes — American national security, the survival of Israel and Western civilization, global peace, and the prevention of nuclear catastrophe in the hands of a messianic regime — are too crucial to be bent into distractions.
**Dr. Majid Rafizadeh is a political scientist, Harvard-educated analyst, and board member of Harvard International Review. He has authored several books on the US foreign policy. He can be reached at dr.rafizadeh@post.harvard.edu
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© 2026 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

US G20 diplomacy gears up amid global concerns
Andrew Hammond/Arab News/October 10, 2026
The US’ hosting of this year’s G20 has stepped up a gear, including with last week’s trade ministers’ meeting. However, this intensification of diplomacy comes at a time when there is growing concern that the global body may no longer have the capability to deal with big challenges. In 1999, the US helped create the G20 in response to a succession of crises, including the 1998 Asian economic crash. However, almost three decades later, the global group of nations is increasingly riven with geopolitical splits, with only fragile support from the Trump team. While multilateralism is much derided, entities such as the G20 have played key roles in helping defuse major crises like the 2007-09 financial crash. In London in April 2009, in perhaps the most important G20 summit ever, a coordinated $1.1 trillion package was agreed to help stimulate demand and employment after intensive, skillful diplomacy led by then-UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown. Fast forward to today and US President Donald Trump has rarely shown a keen interest in multilateralism. He has quite often left key summits early. Moreover, in 2020, his team hosted a light-touch G7 year of diplomacy, skipping the final summit during the COVID-19 pandemic and not even holding a short online session with Western leaders. Last year, moreover, the Trump administration boycotted the South African-hosted G20. This was largely over the widely discredited Trump claim that the emerging market’s white minority population was being subjected to large-scale murders and land appropriations, which the president described as “genocide.”The disdain of Trump toward Pretoria continues, with the South African government not invited to this year’s US-hosted events and Poland given a seat at the table instead. This diplomatic snub, despite Pretoria continuing to be a full member of the G20, has led to objections from key European nations, including France, which is the current G7 chair. While multilateralism is much derided, entities such as the G20 have played key roles in helping defuse major crises. In this context, it has long been expected that the US-hosted G20 would be unconventional. This includes the fact that the leadership summit in Miami in December will be held at the National Doral Golf Club, which was purchased in 2012 by the Trump Organization.
Yet, beyond accusations of presidential commercial self-interest, concerns are growing about the Trump team’s wider administration of this year’s G20. Russia has aired its grievances in public, with Marat Berdyev, ambassador-at-large for G20 and Asia-Pacific economic cooperation affairs, asserting a major failure by the Trump team to fulfill its obligations as host state. Berdyev’s gripes include the rejection of visas and denial of accreditations, which, it is claimed, prevented Moscow from fully taking part in financial track meetings organized by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. This is one reason why the US-hosted G20 finance minister meeting in April concluded without a joint statement or even the traditional media conference.
Multiple other nations are expressing concerns off-the-record. This includes worries about what US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has called a “new G20” agenda. This is centered on a slimmer range of topics than normal and focuses on issues that the Trump administration regularly espouses, such as energy security, artificial intelligence, and technology generally, immigration, reducing regulation, and foreign investment. Correspondingly, there is a US push to make fewer references to issues that the president finds less palatable, like climate change and the energy transition. This is reportedly already influencing drafts of December’s joint declaration. This direction of travel should come as no huge surprise. During last year’s G20 process, Rubio declared on social media that not only is “South Africa doing very bad things. Expropriating private property,” he also flagged his disdain for Pretoria “using (the) G20 to promote solidarity, equality, and sustainability. In other words: DEI (diversity, equity and inclusion) and climate change. My job is to advance America’s national interests, not waste taxpayer money or coddle anti-Americanism.” The Trump White House’s unusual style of G20 diplomacy is now intensifying the splits within the bloc that have grown since the pandemic and the outbreak of the Ukraine war. This is diminishing the effectiveness of the group as a global actor. Tensions have been high for some time between China and the West and recent summits have seen significant tensions with Moscow too. G20 ministers have clashed diplomatically, with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov walking out of some meetings. Amid the division and uncertainty, what is at stake is more than US international economic and political leadership in the Trump era. In play too is the very future of the G20 and other multilateral forums, including the G7, which the US will host again next year. At a time of growing geopolitical division, now is the time for Trump and his fellow world leaders to double down on building multilateral relationships ahead of the next global emergency. As the COVID-19 pandemic and 2007-09 financial crash showed, global cooperation and coordination are increasingly key ingredients in defusing, if not always solving outright, a widening range of global challenges.
*Andrew Hammond is an associate at LSE IDEAS at the London School of Economics.

Question: Would the discovery of Noah’s Ark be important?
GotQuestions.org/October 10, 2026
Answer: There have been numerous claimed discoveries of Noah’s ark in recent years, such as the Durupinar site in Turkey. The discoveries have been in various locations at various times, ranging from Mount Ararat in Turkey, to a mountain range in Iran, to an entirely different location on Mount Ararat (with a visitors’ center). It is not the purpose of this article to evaluate whether or not the Noah’s ark discovery claims are legitimate. Rather, the question at hand is, if Noah’s ark was discovered, would that be significant? Would a Noah’s ark discovery cause people to turn to God in faith?
The discovery of a boat-like structure in the mountains of the Middle East, dated to approximately the time of the biblical account of Noah’s ark (2500 BC), with evidence of animal life once having been aboard, would surely be a tremendous discovery. For those who believe in God and trust in the Bible as His inspired Word, it would be powerful confirmation that the Bible is true and that early human history occurred precisely as the Bible describes it. A verified Noah’s ark discovery would likely cause many seekers and open-minded skeptics to at least re-evaluate their beliefs. For the close-minded critic and hardened atheist, however, the discovery of Noah’s ark would not make one bit of a difference.
A Noah’s ark discovery, as significant as that would be, would not be enough to overcome spiritual blindness. Romans 1:19–20 says, “What can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them. For His invisible attributes, namely, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse” (ESV). If a person is rejecting the clear evidence of God in the universe, no biblically related discovery, including a Noah’s ark discovery, would change his or her mind. Not even a confirmed resurrection would dint a lack of faith: “If they do not hear Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be convinced if someone should rise from the dead” (Luke 16:31). No discovery, no argument, and no miracle will change the mind of a person who has been blinded by Satan (2 Corinthians 4:4) and who is, with a hard heart and closed mind, rejecting the light of the gospel.
What if Noah’s ark is never discovered? Would it matter to the believer? No, the lack of a Noah’s ark discovery makes no difference because the Christian faith is not dependent on every biblical account being explicitly or conclusively proven. The events in the Bible were actual, historical events involving real people and, for the most part, recorded by eyewitnesses, but we don’t expect to find ancient artifacts tracing back to everything mentioned in Scripture. The Christian faith is built on faith, after all. “Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed” (John 20:29).
There are two primary reasons why Noah’s ark might never be discovered. First, the wood of the ark would have been very valuable after the flood. Noah and his family would have needed wood for any number of projects. It is possible that Noah and his family or their descendants deconstructed the ark and used its wood for other purposes. Second, even if Noah and his family left the ark intact, approximately 4,500 years have passed since that time. A wooden structure exposed to harsh natural elements for 4,500 years would likely decompose or decay into virtual nothingness.
While a Noah’s ark discovery would be a tremendous archaeological find, it will never be something Christians should place their faith in. The discovery of Noah’s ark or the ark of the covenant or the Holy Grail or any other biblical artifact will not “prove” the Christian faith, and it will not change the mind of anyone whom God is not drawing to Himself (John 6:44). “Faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen” (Hebrews 11:1).

Global financial reform that centers African women
Crystal Simeoni/Arab News/October 10, 2026
Over the past two decades, feminist economists have scored several policy wins at the national level, ranging from gender-responsive budgets to increased investment in care infrastructure. But change at the international level remains stubbornly slow. The global financial architecture continues to generate policies that depend on women’s labor without accounting for it.
The International Monetary Fund-World Bank Annual Meetings in Bangkok this month offer an opportunity for policymakers to accelerate that change. More specifically, the first annual cycle of the newly launched Borrowers’ Platform will enable developing countries to share knowledge, exchange experiences, and speak collectively in debt discussions. This forum is particularly important for African countries, where average spending on interest payments is $70 per capita, compared with $60 on education and $39 on health. Every austerity measure prescribed by a sovereign debt restructuring determines the extent to which public services will be squeezed — and how much women will have to pick up the slack. In Kenya, a country that remains stuck in a debt trap, women spend, on average, 3 hours and 37 minutes more than men on unpaid domestic and care work every day.
The negotiations for a UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation provide a similar opening. This effort to rewrite the global rules so that profits are taxed where economic activity occurs could help address capital flight from Africa, estimated at $88.6 billion annually and driven partly by tax evasion. The outcome of the negotiations will determine how much African governments have left over for clinics, schools, and water systems, and how much will be relegated to social reproduction — the unpaid or underpaid work, done most often by women and girls, that sustains life and makes all economic activity possible. To be sure, women’s rights are often overlooked in times of upheaval. Gender equality was first on the chopping block when donor governments tightened their foreign aid budgets and feminist foreign policies were quietly shelved when they became inconvenient. Now the UN is weighing whether to fold UN Women and the UN Population Fund into one entity in a bid for “efficiency” precisely when those institutions are most needed.
Gender equality was first on the chopping block when donor governments tightened their foreign aid budgets. But it is possible to rebuild global economic governance with a feminist approach. Negotiators for the UN Tax Convention should consider where social reproduction occurs, not just where multinationals are based, and allocate resources accordingly. As for the IMF, the debt restructuring process must be overhauled to assess not only whether a government can service its obligations but also what these payments will cost in public services and women’s time.
The latter requires measuring and valuing social reproduction. Kenya found that, in 2021, women accounted for 25.8 billion hours out of a total 30.6 billion hours of unpaid domestic and care work, which the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics estimated was equivalent to 23.1 percent of gross domestic product. Using this data, Kenya has since developed a national care policy aimed at integrating care planning into national and county budgets. In 2025, Mauritius showed how to translate this awareness into fiscal policy by zero-rating VAT on infant food and staple vegetables. The IMF could make social reproduction visible at the international level by incorporating national household satellite accounts into Article IV consultations, its regular economic assessments of member countries.
African countries are leading the way on this front and the multilateral financial architecture must support, not impede, their efforts. As the late development economist Thandika Mkandawire spent much of his career arguing, African governments were never short on policy ideas. But they were denied the space to do their own theorizing; instead, they were saddled with the theories underpinning stringent loan conditions. The African Union’s Common African Position on Debt, adopted in February, is an attempt to conceptualize a new approach. It calls for a binding UN Framework Convention on Sovereign Debt — the hoped-for structural overhaul that did not materialize at last year’s Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development — and restructuring processes that are transparent, debtor-inclusive, and no longer driven solely by creditor interests. The Borrowers’ Platform may be a voluntary coordination mechanism rather than a binding negotiating body, but that is all the more reason to advocate the Common African Position on Debt at the Annual Meetings. Members of the Borrowers’ Platform should propose two concrete policy changes. First, the IMF must reform its debt sustainability analysis, the framework it uses to determine how much debt a country can afford to service, to incorporate what repayment costs in social reproduction. This would allow African governments to shield public services from cuts. Otherwise, more countries may end up like Kenya: The National Treasury reports that 51.8 percent of tax revenue in the last fiscal year went to debt and pension payments, leaving hardly any funds for the social programs that reduce women’s unpaid work.
Second, when negotiating debt restructuring deals, every IMF program tied to a debt restructuring must include a binding floor on spending for health, water, and care infrastructure, replacing the soft, often-missed social spending targets the fund uses today.
What may seem like technical adjustments are actually the first steps toward creating a debt architecture that will deliver for the women of Africa. Writing about the pandemic, the novelist Arundhati Roy argued that rupture offers “a chance to rethink the doomsday machine we have built for ourselves.” The multilateral system is undergoing its own rupture now. The task ahead is to ensure that the women of Africa are not a footnote to the system but are central to what comes next.
**Crystal Simeoni, a pan-African feminist activist, is Director of Nawi — the Afrifem Collective. ©Project Syndicate

The Houthis and Yemen’s Vulnerable Children
Mishary Dhayidi/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 10/2026
One of the most despicable things militias around the world do is recruit children at the tender age of 12, after poisoning their minds with their dark ideology, and I do not mean brainwashing.
Iran engages in this militia-like behavior, despite being expected to act as a state. This accusation is not based on the US State Department’s latest report on human trafficking, which accused Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the Houthi militias in Yemen of doing so, but on what has been captured on camera.Video clips show children carrying weapons, including AK-style assault rifles, or standing alongside members of the IRGC and other forces at checkpoints and during patrols, as well as at military gatherings organized by the state in Tehran, Mashhad, and Kermanshah.
In March of this year, Rahim Nad Ali, an official with the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps in Tehran, announced the launch of a campaign called “Defenders of the Homeland for Iran.” Through this campaign, he called on volunteers aged 12 and above to register at Basij bases across the capital.
In Yemen, the Houthis do the same with children, or juhhal, as they are described in some Arabic dialects, including Yemeni. Anyone watching videos showing captured Houthi fighters will find juhhal approximately 12 to 16 years old, carrying their weapons and parroting the Houthi slogan. These children grew up under Houthi rule in areas under the group’s control. For at least 10 years, the Houthis have maintained a firm ideological and educational grip on their souls and minds. In other words, they have taken these children from the cradle into the Houthi fold. They know nothing of Yemen, its people, its history, or its neighbors except through the eyes of Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, Mohammed Ali al-Houthi, Hamza al-Houthi, al-Hakim, al-Ajri, al-Bukhaiti, and those who follow in their footsteps.
In 2007, the Fiqh Academy affiliated with the Organization of Islamic Cooperation issued a summary of its opinion on the age of religious accountability, while imposing certain restrictions. Among these was the stipulation that the age of 15 marks the point at which religious obligations become binding. Nevertheless, it stated: “In financial and criminal matters, the authority may determine an appropriate age of maturity according to the public interest and in light of local and environmental circumstances.”This means that the criteria for mental and psychological maturity can change from one era to another and from one age group to another. There is no fixed age for this. An 18-year-old today, for example, is not the same as an 18-year-old 40 years ago. Maturity, psychological capacity, and social skills differ.
But returning to the main point, the danger posed by the Houthis and groups like them, much as ISIS did during the several years it controlled parts of Syria and Iraq, lies in shaping the consciousness and culture of an entire generation, one whose fate has placed it under the influence of these dark groups. This is a battle for awareness and a struggle over education and upbringing before it becomes a battle fought with rifles or traditional Yemeni daggers. Frankly, I find Yemeni educational and media content addressing this front to be weak.

The Mother of All Causes in the Middle East
Mohammed al-Rumaihi/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 10/2026
As the third anniversary of the events of October 7, 2023, passed a few days ago, the question that disappeared amid the noise of those early days returns: Where do we go with the Palestinian cause? Since that day, the Middle East has witnessed some of its most severe political, economic, and humanitarian crises. I fear that what we have seen may merely be a prelude to something even worse if the conflict continues to be managed with the same mindset.
In this space, a few months after the event, I wrote an article titled “Gaza: Judged by Its Outcome” in February 2024, warning of the scale of the disaster to come. That was not fortune-telling, but rather a reading of the balance of power and the way the other side thinks. The results have come close to what I feared, and I find no satisfaction in that.
Palestine is the mother of all causes in the Middle East, and perhaps one of the most important issues of the modern world. It encompasses the rights of a people uprooted from their land, a deeply rooted religious and historical memory, settler colonialism, and international interests that have made a solution elusive from one generation to the next.
People across the region sympathize with the Palestinian cause for understandable reasons, and many beyond the region share that sentiment in rejection of the injustice inflicted upon Palestinians. Yet however broad that sympathy may be, it requires sound policy to translate it into tangible gains. It is here that the experience has repeatedly faltered, leaving Palestinians to pay not only the price of occupation but also the price of mistakes made by those who claim to speak in their name. Two heavy obstacles stand in the way of a solution: the rigidity of the Israeli right and the absence of a decisive American commitment that would make the establishment of a Palestinian state an enforceable obligation. Important shifts are taking place in Europe, some of which have gone beyond rhetoric to recognize Palestine.
Saudi Arabia, together with Arab and European partners, is also working to revive the two-state solution. Yet settlement expansion and the fragmentation of Palestinian land continue to push its implementation further out of reach. The closure of the political horizon provides extremists with new opportunities while also giving regional powers seeking influence a ready-made cause through which to expand their reach. We have known this pattern of exploitation for decades. The Palestinian Nakba was one of the factors that paved the way for the rise of military rule. Later, the Palestinian cause became a source of legitimacy for regimes that promised liberation and demanded silence from their peoples while they waited for the decisive battle.
Large segments of the public believed those promises. The wound was real, and the hope for liberation was immense. Years passed, freedoms shrank, development receded, and the land remained occupied, with the occupation in fact expanding. Palestine was not responsible for the failures of those regimes, but its name was used to shield those failures from accountability and to defer people's demands for a dignified life and for scientifically grounded approaches to confronting the crisis. Then came revolutionary Iran with a religious-sectarian discourse. It found in the Palestinian cause an entry point into Arab societies and a means of building influence beyond its borders. Its task was made easier by understandable Palestinian frustration, though that frustration does not necessarily make the resulting choices correct.
Some Palestinian factions aligned themselves with military and Baathist regimes; others wagered on the Iranian project and distanced themselves from the Arab states of moderation. These factions blurred the distinction between those genuinely seeking a settlement that would restore Palestinian land and those who needed the conflict to continue in order to preserve their own role. Mistakes accumulated, and ordinary Palestinians bore a far greater share of the losses than those making the decisions. The exploitation of Palestinian suffering also extended to the rhetoric of the Houthis, al-Qaeda, ISIS, and other extremist groups. It would be inaccurate to reduce the origins of these organizations solely to Palestine, but the cause featured prominently in their propaganda and recruitment efforts. What was largely absent, however, was any accounting of the consequences. At the same time, the Zionist movement built institutions, forged alliances, invested in knowledge, and organized interests, while also employing violence and displacement. This does not grant it any right to another people's land, but it does help explain part of the imbalance in the confrontation.
Palestinians have paid the price through death, displacement, destruction, and long years behind bars. None of this reassessment absolves Israel of responsibility for the occupation and its crimes; that responsibility is clear. The point is rather that the justness of a cause does not render its leaders immune from error, and that acknowledging mistakes is a prerequisite for correcting them, especially when the cost is measured in the lives and futures of entire generations.
I believe the reassessment should begin with a simple question: What did each political choice add to the Palestinian people's ability to remain on their land and secure their rights? Palestinian thinkers have raised courageous questions about strategies, alliances, and the cost of adventurism, only to face accusations of betrayal and marginalization. No successful political strategy can be built if criticizing decisions is treated as an attack on the cause itself.
People who have borne the losses have every right to question their leaders and to distinguish between sacrifices imposed upon them and risks undertaken without their participation. Such a reassessment also requires repairing the Palestinian political house, renewing the legitimacy of its institutions, unifying decision-making, and presenting a program capable of speaking to the world in the language of its interests and concerns.
International recognitions of Palestine need sustained legal and diplomatic follow-up, as well as pressure to halt settlement expansion, protect civilians, and facilitate reconstruction. These are difficult tasks, but their results are measurable. It is not enough to win the sympathy of a European street only to squander its impact through rhetoric that conflates all Jews with the policies of Israel, or through blind acts that give opponents an opportunity to distort the Palestinian cause. That is a political and moral responsibility that cannot be evaded.
Today, two paths lie before us. One is the effort led by Saudi Arabia, together with Arab and European states, to open a path toward a Palestinian state. The other prolongs the conflict and benefits powers that expand their influence under the banner of saving Palestine.
The success of the first path requires unified Palestinian support and pressure on Washington to assume its responsibility. The alternative, which has been tried for far too long, leaves Palestinians facing mounting losses while its patrons negotiate their own interests. Continuing down the same road could make what lies ahead worse than even the most pessimistic among us expect. The mother of all causes deserves a discussion free from posturing and grandstanding, and action that realistically assesses capabilities while safeguarding human lives. Palestinians deserve both their land and their lives. Final thought: In the world of politics, opportunities require leadership that combines courage with wisdom.

The Constitution at 100: A Question of the Community or the State?
Mustafa Fahs/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 10/2026
On the centenary of the Lebanese Constitution, Lebanon’s Minister of Culture Dr. Ghassan Salame addressed the Lebanese people, as individuals and communities, sects and parties, emphasizing that “the Constitution is a supreme text, but it is not a sacred book.”
He acknowledged the legitimacy of contemplating constitutional amendments, provided that the objective is national and comprehensive, aimed at strengthening institutions rather than serving sectarian interests or temporary political bargains.
Yet, with his characteristic realism, Salame conceded that Lebanon’s reality has left the country with what might be described as a “composite constitution,” as its history has been marked by a constant tug-of-war between the logic of citizenship and loyalties to communal groups.
In practice, this duality has weighed heavily on what could be called the syndrome of the state and its governing formula, whereby each community has at some point felt disadvantaged, or sought to preserve particular privileges. The Shiite community is no exception. At this critical juncture, it is once again revisiting the question of its relationship with the Lebanese entity, its political formula, and the constitutional framework that governs them.
To this day, the elites of the ideological Shiite right remain attached to a narrative of the “injustice” supposedly suffered by the community at the founding of the Lebanese state in 1920. They hold the traditional Shiite elite responsible for marginalizing the community’s role and presence in the state established at independence in 1943, without adequately considering the community’s own evolution, from traditional political families before independence, through the rise of leftist, nationalist, and communist movements afterward, and ultimately to the era of Imam Musa al-Sadr.
Since independence, Shiite elites have participated actively in constitutional life, seeking to improve representation, participation, and development from within the state rather than outside it. As social transformations unfolded, Shiite influence expanded beyond traditional leadership circles to encompass a new political society whose core grievance centered more on deprivation and inequality than on opposition to the state itself. Imam Musa al-Sadr later gave this trajectory a clearer Shiite political and social framework.
The Taif Agreement brought an end to the civil war at a moment when the Shiites had emerged with far greater social, political, and military strength than they possessed in 1943. Yet the agreement did not translate this transformation into equivalent changes in the structure of power.
Consequently, the Shiite relationship with Taif remained a matter of intra-Shiite debate, particularly among elites who viewed it as a settlement that neither fully reflected a previous dominance nor adequately accommodated a new rise in power.
Sheikh Mohammad Mahdi Shamseddine accompanied this transformation by evolving from viewing Taif as an “agreement of necessity” to considering it an “agreement of choice.” He called for correcting its shortcomings and implementing it faithfully, stressing that the Shiites are an essential component of Lebanon as both homeland and state, not an exceptional community with a special relationship to the state.
Meanwhile, Hani Fahs focused on the other side of Shiite ascendancy. He advocated restoring the primacy of the state, preserving Lebanon’s political formula, and rejecting sectarian domination over it. He posed the more difficult question: What happens to Lebanese society when a community moves from a position of perceived weakness and grievance to one of power? Since 2005, a new question of power has emerged in the literature of the ideological Shiite right: if weapons constitute surplus power outside the state, can they be transformed into constitutional power within it? Thus appeared, in some circles, the equation of “weapons in exchange for the Constitution” - namely, surrendering arms to the state in return for expanding Shiite representation within its institutions, thereby compensating for a past imbalance or for a rise in influence that, in the eyes of proponents of this view, has not been reflected in the structure of power. Accordingly, from the height of its ascendancy to the question of retreat, the sectarian and ideological Shiite right now faces the dilemma of a declining political narrative, while the Shiite community bears the cost of its adventures. As for the state and the Constitution, they remain texts and institutions open to amendment and expansion, but only away from the test of force.

Selected Face Book & X tweets on October 10/2026
Hussain Abdul-Hussain
News is spreading across Lebanon about the two Hezbollah terrorists arrested with 800kg of highly explosive material that they use for assassinations.
Years ago, a Hezbollah would-be assassin was caught before he could kill lawmaker Butros Harb. The assassin was released, no charges. Expect the same release for these two criminals. Lebanon remains lawless, under the thumb of "free Palestine resistance" criminals.

Nada Hamadeh

Grateful to President Donald J. Trump for his decision to lift air travel restrictions, paving the way for the resumption of direct flights between Lebanon and the United States!


Hussain Abdul-Hussain

https://x.com/hahussain/status/2108566346040561788/video/1
Netflix’s Fauda lead Doron (Lior Raz): “The people of Lebanon and the people of Israel are ready for peace. When I'm going out of Israel, everywhere in the world, the people I'm getting connected easily, it's the Lebanese. So we become friends, we become friends immediately..”
Fauda is the top-watched show in Lebanon. The Lebanese have always been ready for peace with Israel. That is why Islamist tyrants need the boycott laws. Scrap them and watch the Lebanese get ahead of their government on peace with Israel.

SammyKattan
Alawites in Israel
About 3,000 Alawites live in Israel.
They live mainly in the village of Ghajar.
Ghajar shares borders with Lebanon and Syria.
In 1981, the Alawites received Israeli citizenship.
The Alawites in Israel speak Hebrew and Arabic.
The small Alawite community is safe only in Israel.
In Syria they are being subjected to genocide.
In Lebanon, Alawites live primarily in Tripoli, the largest Islamist city in the country.
In Turkey, Alawites are discriminated against by the Turkish state.
Israel is the only country that grants them civil rights.
Many Alawites in Israel are academics and doctors.
Alawites in Israel are very loyal to the Israeli state.
Alawites do not perform military service in Syria but do serve in National Service.
There is no documented evidence or public record indicating that Alawites in Israel have spied for Hezbollah,Iran or the Assad Regime.
Unlike the Alawites in Syria, Lebanon, and Turkey, Alawites in Israel have the right to view themselves as a distinct religion rather than as part of Islam.
Economy
Tourism has existed in Ghajar since 2021. In 2022, 4,000 people visited Ghajar daily.
There are many nice restaurants and cafés in Ghajar.

King David

“The Jewish people are not a nation because of Auschwitz. Auschwitz was possible because the Jewish people had no state, no army, no defense. We have learned the lesson: never again will Jewish blood be shed with impunity. We shall defend our people and our land.”
- Menachem Begin

Amb. Yacov Livne
1,200 Christian leaders from around the world arrived in ancient Shiloh today to pray and show their support for the State of Israel in our fight for truth.
Thank you!