English LCCC Newsbulletin For Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For October 14/2026
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news


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Bible Quotations For today
You fool! This very night your life is being demanded of you. And the things you have prepared, whose will they be
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 12/16-21: "Then he told them a parable: ‘The land of a rich man produced abundantly. And he thought to himself, "What should I do, for I have no place to store my crops?" Then he said, "I will do this: I will pull down my barns and build larger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. And I will say to my soul, Soul, you have ample goods laid up for many years; relax, eat, drink, be merry." But God said to him, "You fool! This very night your life is being demanded of you. And the things you have prepared, whose will they be?"So it is with those who store up treasures for themselves but are not rich towards God..

Titles For The English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 13-14/2026
The Martyrs of October 13, 1990: Michel Aoun’s Betrayal of Them and of Lebanon, and His Descent into the Illusions of Power and Money/Elias Bejjani/October 13/2026
A Prayer to Saint Charbel for the Healing of His Holiness Pope Leo XIV/Elias Bejjani/October 13/2026
Thanksgiving Day: Obligations, Prayers & Gratitude/Elias Bejjani/October 12, 2026
EU Establishes New Lebanon Support Mission
Lebanese Army Seizes More Explosives as PM Vows Firm Response
Video link and full transcript of an interview with military expert Ret. Brig. Gen. Fadi Daoud
Video link and transcript of an interview with Dr. Charles Chartouni
Bigot: Hezbollah Rejects Peace; Our Commitment to the Tripartite Framework on Lebanon Is Clear
US State Department: Hezbollah Is the Major Obstacle to Peace in Lebanon
Washington: Hezbollah’s weapons bring only destruction to Lebanon... and a call for disarmament
Explosives Shipment Case: Latest Investigation Updates and the Link to a Detainee’s Wife
Ambassador Nada Mouawad Referred for Investigation
Hajjar says Dahr al-Baydar car raised suspicion due to its heavy load
Salam discusses south security and explosives file with army chief
Lebanon-Israel military meeting to be held Oct. 20 and 22
Aoun says framework deal is not ideal but saved Lebanon from further aggression
Aoun condemns Houthi attacks on KSA in call with Saudi crown prince
Hezbollah announces aid for displaced in Lebanon, despite pressures
Qatari PM expected Thursday in Beirut for meetings with top leaders
Israeli army strikes Wadi Slouqi, Kfartebnit and Wadi al-Hujair
Media rights group urges pressure on Israel over deadly 2023 strike on Lebanon reporters
Hezbollah MP says self-defense 'natural right' after explosives bust
Student killed, 24 people hurt by suspected leftover Hezbollah cluster bomb in north Israel

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 13-14/2026
Iran Reportedly Fortifies Nuclear Sites, Rallies its People for Return to Combat
Trump Says He Does Not Believe China and Russia are Helping Iran 'at All'
British Airbase Plot ‘Almost Certainly Directed’ by Iran Guards, Says UK PM
Macron: French Navy Boards 'Shadow Fleet' Ship in Indian Ocean
Trump Attacks Immigrants from Somalia and Haiti While Rallying in Ohio for Republican Candidates
Saudi-led coalition hits Sanaa oil site after evacuation warning, Houthis warn Saudi Aramco
Australia Will Do 'Anything We Can' to Stop US Execution Being Shown Online, Says PM
Syria Establishes ‘Capital Security Service’ to Bolster Damascus Security
Media Rights Group Urges Pressure on Israel over Deadly 2023 Strike
Baghdad Accuses Tehran, Washington of ‘Strangling’ the Iraqi Economy

Titles For The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on October 13-14/2026
The Trump-Netanyahu Partnership: The Middle East Gains That Must Not Be Squandered/Bassam Tawil/Gatestone Institute/October 13/2026
France, West, Under Fire: 'Their Goal is to Dismantle Us'/Guy Millière/Gatestone website/October 13, 2026
Yemenis Are the Houthis' Biggest Victims/Yousef Al-Dayni/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
Iraq and Saudi Arabia: Towards a Stable Regional Order/Ali Falih Al-Zaidi/Prime Minister of Iraq/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
The Landscape is Changing!/Mohammed Al-Rumaihi/An-Nahar/October 13, 2026
The Muslim Brotherhood in Europe: Six Decades Before the Masks Fell!/Dr. Mohammed Al-Wuhaib/Al-Qabas/October 13, 2026
Russian Mediation: Renewed Discussion/Dr. Ahmed Youssef Ahmed/Al-Ittihad/October 13, 2026
Selected Face Book & X tweets on October 13/2026

Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 13-14/2026
The Martyrs of October 13, 1990: Michel Aoun’s Betrayal of Them and of Lebanon, and His Descent into the Illusions of Power and Money
Elias Bejjani/October 13/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/112651/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71ovkF-d5XA
The martyrs blessed us with their sacrifice and freely and joyfully gave us their lives because they believed in the words of the Lord Jesus Christ: “Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends” (John 15:13). Surely, the heroic martyrs of October 13, from their graves, are crying out in thunderous voices: “Not a single leader has ever passed by our graves without each one of us shouting in his face: ‘Where is my blood, you man? Where is the justice for which I died?’”
The height of hypocrisy is for some people to commemorate the martyrs of October 13 and raise their banners while, today, they are allied with those who killed them, slaughtered them, and desecrated their bodies. This is self-deception, political depravity, deadly narcissism, and a desecration of the sanctity of martyrdom. Today, with sorrow and grief, we remember the righteous martyrs who fell on October 13, 1990, along with all the heroic martyrs of the Land of the Cedars, who watered Lebanon’s soil with their pure blood.
We remember the civilians and military personnel who were martyred with courage and bravery as they confronted the invading and occupying Syrian Baathist army, accompanied by its columns of Trojan collaborators and local mercenaries. They fought in defense of the Land of the Cedars, its mission, history, humanity, and independence. Today, we also remember, with bitterness and anguish, the hundreds of our people—monks, military personnel, and civilians—who were abducted by the Syrian occupation army and its mercenaries and transferred to the Nazi-like detention centers of the Assad regime. Their fate remains unknown to this day.
We recall their heroism and imagine them today, in our hearts and minds, turning restlessly in their graves in anger and sorrow over what has become of their beloved homeland, whose soil they watered with their blood and for which they sacrificed their lives.
The martyrs of October 13, and all the martyrs of the Land of the Cedars who preceded and followed them, must surely be cursing, from their resting places as they await the Resurrection, every ruler, politician, party official, power broker, and citizen who has forgotten their sacrifices and failed to honor their blood. These modern-day Judases trade in the blood of the martyrs to serve their own agendas of power rather than the interests of the homeland and its people.
These Judases among the rulers and the merchants of political parties have trampled over the blood of the martyrs, sold out dignity and independence, bartered sovereignty for political seats, and surrendered to the fait accompli in humiliation and submission. They have learned to coexist with the Iranian occupation, its weapons, and its state within a state, their consciences anesthetized after losing their national and spiritual compass. They have sunk into the mire of tribal instincts and collaboration, following the broad roads against which the Holy Gospel warned us.
Yet, thanks to the sacrifices of these righteous martyrs, including those who fell on October 13, 1990, and despite all the hardships and suffering, as well as the reality of the Iranian occupation and the terrorism imposed upon our homeland, we continue to enjoy complete freedom within ourselves, in our consciences, and in our faith. Our dignity remains intact, and our heads remain held high.
The martyrs are the grain of wheat that fell into the earth and died to bear much fruit. They are the leaven that continually renews the determination, pride, conscience, and spirit of Lebanon’s free people, enabling them to continue, with faith, courage, piety, and dedication, along the path of martyrdom, Calvary, crucifixion, and Resurrection.
Lebanon, the Land of the Cedars, is the land of holiness, redemption, and mission; the den of the free and the martyrs, and a refuge for every oppressed and weary soul. This is what Lebanon has always been, and this is what it shall remain until the last day and the Resurrection.
It is the duty of every believing and freedom-loving Lebanese citizen to bear witness to the truth without fear or hesitation and to raise high the banners of faith, brotherhood, freedom, love, generosity, and tolerance.
Saint Paul the Apostle says in his Letter to the Romans (8:31–32):
“What shall we then say to these things? If God be for us, who can be against us? He that spared not his own Son, but delivered him up for us all, how shall he not with him also freely give us all things?”
In conclusion, yes, God is with us, and Lebanon is in His heart. He stands with every free and sovereign-minded Lebanese citizen confronting the Iranian occupation, its Trojan collaborators, and its local instruments.
Therefore, no matter how varied their colors and weapons may be, the wicked, the demonic factions, the terrorists, the fundamentalists, and the isolationists will never succeed in breaking our spirit, imposing their diabolical will upon us, or forcing us to accept their rigid and intolerant way of life.
Thank you to every martyr who took up the arms of love and offered his life as a sacrifice upon the altar of the Land of the Cedars so that Lebanon might remain free, sovereign, and independent.
Thank you to the families of these great martyrs, distinguished by their faith and patriotism, for bringing such righteous heroes into the world. And thank you to Lebanon’s sacred soil, which gave birth to martyrs and embraced their pure remains.
Note: This article and its accompanying video are from the 2025 archive.
*The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

A Prayer to Saint Charbel for the Healing of His Holiness Pope Leo XIV
Elias Bejjani/October 13/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158257/
O Saint Charbel, holy monk, man of prayer, penance and holiness, O Saint whose tomb faithful hearts seek for the grace of healing and hope, we humbly beseech you.
O beloved Saint of Lebanon, before whose statue His Holiness Pope Leo XIV knelt in Lebanon, we ask you to intercede before our Lord Jesus Christ, the Divine Healer of our souls and bodies, for our Holy Father.
We lift up His Holiness Pope Leo XIV into the Lord’s loving hands as he undergoes surgery. O Saint Charbel, intercede for our beloved Pope. Ask the Lord for him the grace of a successful operation, complete healing, and the restoration of his health and strength, so that he may continue his sacred mission of serving the Church and the faithful. Heavenly Father, surround him with Your divine protection, send Your holy angels to watch over him, and bless the hands of the surgeons, doctors, and nurses caring for him. Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of Mercy, place our Holy Father under your loving maternal protection and intercede for him before your Divine Son in this hour of need.
Lord, throughout his ministry he has offered countless prayers for others, carrying their suffering in his heart. He has prayed for the sick, the suffering, the poor, and all those in need of Your comfort. Today, it is our turn to lift him up in prayer. O Saint Charbel, pray for him that the Lord may fill his heart with peace and hope, grant him a peaceful and speedy recovery, and restore him to good health with renewed courage to continue proclaiming Your message of love and peace.Holy Father, you have prayed for us countless times. Today, we pray for you. You are in our hearts and in our prayers. We ask this in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

Thanksgiving Day: Obligations, Prayers & Gratitude
Elias Bejjani/October 12, 2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/67920/
“Give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.”(1 Thessalonians 5:18)
Every year, on the second Monday of October, Canada celebrates Thanksgiving Day — a blessed and joyful occasion deeply rooted in faith, gratitude, and humility. It is a day when families and friends gather to thank Almighty God for the countless blessings He has poured upon them — the gift of life, the fruits of the earth, and the comfort of home and community.
Thanksgiving in Canada dates back hundreds of years, when early settlers and Indigenous peoples celebrated the harvest season by offering gratitude to the Creator for the abundance of food and the safety of their communities. Through time, this practice became a national celebration of thankfulness, generosity, and hope.
Let us never forget that we have a holy obligation to continuously and joyfully thank Almighty God for His love, His mercy, and His everlasting grace. Gratitude is not a passing emotion; it is a spiritual discipline that purifies the soul and draws us closer to God. A thankful heart is a humble heart, one that recognizes every blessing as a divine gift, not a personal achievement.
On this day, while we celebrate with family and friends, let us look around and remember the millions of people across the world who live in deprivation and hardship — those who are hungry, displaced, persecuted, or alone. To truly appreciate what we have, we must first recognize how many are without.
Let us therefore pray with sincerity and reverence, thanking God for His generosity, and let us combine faith with good deeds, prayer with compassion, and gratitude with action. A true believer’s weapons against adversity are faith, honesty, righteousness, prayer, and trust in the Lord.
Let us pray for ongoing peace and prosperity in our beloved Canada — the land that welcomed us with open arms and provided us a home when we most needed it. Let us also pray for peace, freedom, and justice in our original homeland, Lebanon — the Land of the Holy Cedars — and for its persecuted and impoverished people who continue to suffer and hope.
Let us pray for the souls of Lebanon’s martyrs who sacrificed their lives defending their country’s dignity and independence. May their memory remain eternal.
Let us pray that Jesus Christ may bless Lebanon with faithful clergy and brave, righteous political leaders who fear God and act in accordance with His will.
Let us pray that all families may reunite in love, heal their wounds, and honor their parents with respect and gratitude.
As we lift our prayers today, let us trust that Almighty God always listens and responds — not always as we expect, but always in ways that fulfill His divine purpose.
May this Thanksgiving renew in each of us a spirit of humility, compassion, and generosity.
For when we thank God with sincere hearts, His blessings are renewed, multiplied, and everlasting.
“But mark this: There will be terrible times in the last days. People will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, proud, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy.”(2 Timothy 3:1-2)
Those who live without gratitude fall into spiritual darkness, but those who give thanks live in light. Gratitude keeps our hearts alive, our faith strong, and our lives filled with peace.
Happy Thanksgiving Day to all!
May the Lord bless Canada and Lebanon, and may He fill every heart with thankfulness, peace, and love.
Selected Biblical Verses on Gratitude
“As long as you live and have breath, give thanks to the Lord and praise His mercy.” (Sirach 17:27)
“We give God great thanks for saving us from great dangers.” (2 Maccabees 1:11)
“If you and your children are well and everything you wish is as you desire, I give great thanks to God; my hope is in Heaven.” (2 Maccabees 9:20)
“Open for me the gates of righteousness; I will enter and give thanks to the Lord.” (Psalm 118:19)
“Before the angels I will sing your praise; I will bow down toward your holy temple and give thanks to your name for your steadfast love and your faithfulness.” (Psalm 138:1–2)
“Be thankful.” (Colossians 3:15)
“We thank God without ceasing.” (1 Thessalonians 2:13)
“I thank God, whom I serve from my forefathers with a pure conscience.” (2 Timothy 1:3)
“Always giving thanks to God the Father for everything, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.” (Ephesians 5:20)
“Giving thanks to the Father, who has qualified you to share in the inheritance of His holy people in the kingdom of light.” (Colossians 1:12)
“Whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through Him.” (Colossians 3:17)
“I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being reported all over the world.” (Romans 1:8)
“Thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.” (1 Corinthians 15:57)
“Thanks be to God, who always leads us in triumph in Christ and manifests through us the fragrance of the knowledge of Him in every place.” (2 Corinthians 2:14)
“Thanks be to God for His indescribable gift!” (2 Corinthians 9:15)
“Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.” (Philippians 4:6)
“We always thank God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, when we pray for you.” (Colossians 1:3)
“Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful.” (Colossians 4:2)
“We always thank God for all of you and continually mention you in our prayers.” (1 Thessalonians 1:2)
“I thank my God every time I remember you.” (Philippians 1:3)
“Give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.” (1 Thessalonians 5:18)
“We ought always to thank God for you, brothers and sisters, and rightly so, because your faith is growing more and more.” (2 Thessalonians 1:3)
“I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who has given me strength, that He considered me trustworthy, appointing me to His service.” (1 Timothy 1:12)
“I urge, then, first of all, that petitions, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving be made for all people — for kings and all those in authority, that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness.” (1 Timothy 2:1–2)
“Blessing and glory and wisdom and thanksgiving and honor and power and might be to our God forever and ever. Amen.” (Revelation 7:12)
“We give thanks to You, Lord God Almighty, who is and who was, because You have taken Your great power and have begun to reign.” (Revelation 11:17)
This Is What Many Canadians Do On Thanksgiving Day?
Many people have a day off work on the second Monday of October. They often use the three-day Thanksgiving weekend to visit family or friends who live far away, or to receive them in their own homes. Many people also prepare a special meal to eat at some point during the long weekend. Traditionally, this included roast turkey and seasonal produce, such as pumpkin, corn ears and pecan nuts. Now, the meal may consist of other foods, particularly if the family is of non-European descent.
The Thanksgiving weekend is also a popular time to take a short autumn vacation. This may be the last chance in a while for some people to use cottages or holiday homes before winter sets in. Other popular activities include outdoor breaks to admire the spectacular colors of the Canadian autumn, hiking, and fishing. Fans of the teams in the Canadian Football League may spend part of the weekend watching the Thanksgiving Day Classic matches.
Background
The native peoples held ceremonies and festivals to celebrate the completion and bounty of the harvest long before European explorers and settlers arrived in what is now Canada. Early European thanksgivings were held to give thanks for some special fortune. An early example is the ceremony the explorer Martin Frobisher held in 1578 after he had survived the long journey in his quest to find a northern passage from Europe to Asia. Many thanksgivings were held following noteworthy events during the 18th century. Refugees fleeing the civil war in the United States brought the custom of an annual thanksgiving festival to Canada. From 1879, Thanksgiving Day was held every year but the date varied and there was a special theme each year. The theme was the “Blessings of an abundant harvest” for many years. However, Queen Victoria’s golden and diamond jubilees and King Edward VII’s coronation formed the theme in later years.
From the end of the First World War until 1930, both Armistice Day and Thanksgiving Day were celebrated on the Monday closest to November 11, the anniversary of the official end of hostilities in World War I. In 1931, Armistice Day was renamed Remembrance Day and Thanksgiving Day was moved to a Monday in October. Since 1957, Thanksgiving Day has always been held on the second Monday in October.

EU Establishes New Lebanon Support Mission
Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
European Union foreign ministers agreed on Monday to establish a new support mission in Lebanon aimed at advising and training the country's military and internal security forces. The mission "will advise and assist the Lebanese Armed Forces and Internal Security Forces to strengthen territorial control, border security, and internal security," EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said in a ‌statement, adding ‌that "Europe is invested in Lebanon's ‌future".The ⁠Council of the ⁠EU said the mission would have an initial mandate of three years and include both a civilian and military pillar. "The military pillar will provide advisory support and training to strengthen the capabilities of the Lebanese Armed Forces, for ⁠border security and maritime security," ‌it said, while the civilian ‌pillar would provide training for Lebanon's Internal Security ‌Forces in areas such as cybercrime and anti-smuggling. Kallas ‌said last month that more than 10 EU members were willing to contribute resources and people to the mission. More operational planning is expected before ‌the bloc makes a decision to launch the mission's work. An EU ⁠official ⁠said on Monday that the bloc hoped to deploy personnel under the new mission in the coming months.
The mission stems from the EU studying ways to strengthen Lebanese forces to help free up the Lebanese army to focus on disarming the Hezbollah group. The mandate of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon is set to expire at the end of 2026, when it is expected to begin a year-long drawdown and withdrawal.

Lebanese Army Seizes More Explosives as PM Vows Firm Response

Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
Lebanon's army said it seized explosives on Monday, after Prime Minister Nawaf Salam vowed to deal firmly with illegal weapons, days after security forces seized a truck carrying materiel suspected of belonging to Hezbollah. The army said soldiers in the northeastern Hermel region "seized around 200 kilograms (around 440 pounds) of explosive material packed in bags and ready for smuggling from Syrian territory" into Lebanon, adding that the smugglers fled back into Syria. A judicial official told AFP that the C4 explosives were being smuggled "on a mule through an illegal crossing in the town of Qasr". The announcement was the third of its kind this month, and came days after a judicial official told AFP that authorities detained two suspected members of Iran-backed Hezbollah at a security checkpoint in Dahr al-Baidar as they headed to Beirut. The official said they were transporting half a ton of explosives -- 250 kilograms of TNT and 250 kilograms of C4 -- when they were stopped near a road linking Syria to the Lebanese capital. Salam on X confirmed that "it has become known that a few days ago a truck was stopped" in Dahr al-Baidar "carrying hundreds of kilograms of explosive materials" including C4.
"We will not be lenient in following up and expanding the investigation in order to identify all those involved in this criminal operation, and those behind them," he said. "We will deal with weapons outside the legal framework will the required firmness," he added, whether regarding their possession, transportation or use.Salam also said that he understood "Lebanese worries" over the C4, particularly as it "has been used in a number of political assassinations" in Lebanon's history.
Detonators -
Earlier this month, Lebanon's army said it had seized "approximately 245 kg of TNT, four explosive devices, eight detonators and electrical wiring for the detonators", which were being "smuggled from Syrian territory into Lebanese territory", adding that the smugglers fled towards Syria. Lebanon and Syria share a 330-kilometer (205-mile) border known for being porous.Hezbollah until recently was the most influential political and military force in Lebanon, enjoying key support from Iran and longtime Syrian ruler Bashar al-Assad. The group has been accused of carrying out assassinations of political figures who opposed Damascus, particularly between 2005 and 2008. A UN-backed court in 2020 sentenced a fugitive Hezbollah member for the 2005 assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik al-Hariri, with the court subsequently sentencing two more Hezbollah members in absentia. Lebanese authorities last year committed to disarming Hezbollah, after hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah erupted in 2023 and culminated in all-out war the following year, decimating the group's leadership. The 2024 toppling of Assad also severed the group's key weapons supply line from Iran, and Syria's new authorities regularly say they have seized weapons headed for Lebanon. However, Hezbollah this year drew Lebanon into the Middle East war with rocket fire at Israel, which responded with airstrikes and a ground invasion. The cash-strapped Lebanese army faces enormous challenges in carrying out its mission of disarming Hezbollah and deploying in south Lebanon, including under an Israel-Lebanon framework reached in June this year.

Video link and full transcript of an interview with military expert Ret. Brig. Gen. Fadi Daoud/Military reading of latest Israeli, Iranian and Lebanese developments, and Hezbollah's capabilities and its full subordination to Tehran's decision and its link to recently seized explosives and their fate / Telephone intervention by MP Waddah Sadek on Dahr al-Baidar explosives
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158269/
Interview conducted by journalist Rami Nassar from MFM Lebanon channel
12 October 2026
Note: This interview was transcribed and fully reformulated with all its wording, introduction, table of contents  conclusion & translation to English by Elias Bejjani in complete freedom.
Extensive and Comprehensive Introduction
This exceptional interview comes at a moment of extreme regional inflammation, where three open fronts intersect: South Lebanon, the Syrian-Israeli front, and the Gulf and Yemen extending to Iran. Retired Brigadier General Fadi Daoud reads the scene from a purely military angle, and the gist of his reading is that the Israeli military operation in Lebanon is not over, and that it is completely detached from the political and electoral track inside Israel. The Israeli military establishment, in his view, is now operating according to its own agenda: consolidating new geographic facts on the ground, and creating a buffer security zone by fire and surveillance, exactly as it is doing in the southern Quneitra countryside in Syria through what is called "Line Sofa 53" - an earthen berm 70 km long, 8 km wide and 5 km high that allows its forces to move safely and imposes new borders. In Lebanon, Daoud believes Israel will not stop where it is now. The first phase was control of Tell Ali al-Taher as a gateway, and the next phase is Jabal al-Rihan and the Toumat Niha / Toumat Jezzine area to control the entrance to the Western Bekaa and the Iqlim al-Tuffah region. The ultimate goal: linking the heights of southern Lebanon overlooking the Bekaa plain in the west with Mount Hermon in the east, to turn the entire plain into an area exposed by fire and intelligence. On the regional level, Daoud asserts that war on Iran is coming and in the very near future, based on indicators of American military buildup - the arrival of a third aircraft carrier to the Gulf - and a military principle "No artillery in reserve" i.e. you don't leave artillery in reserve, if you bring a force you will use it. He sees that the decision is not a decision of governments but a decision of the American Deep State within the project of the New Middle East which is based on dismantling the capabilities of states to act outside their borders. Regarding Hezbollah, Daoud presents a qualitative shift in his reading: The party has abandoned classic warfare with heavy rockets and Radwan forces, and returned to its starting point: small-scale guerrilla warfare, drones, and individual operations / lone wolves, because a missile system needs a complete system that is no longer available. And the decision to enter any new support war is not in its hands, but is a purely Iranian decision, and Tehran will only move it at the last moment. And the case of the two trucks of explosives seized in Dahr al-Baidar and Hermel - C4 and TNT with iron balls and nails - opens a dangerous internal file: Is it part of Hezbollah's preparations to confront Israel with FPV drones, or is it directed inward at the Lebanese interior in the context of assassinations and bombings? This is what MP Waddah Sadek's intervention discussed.
Topics Covered in the Interview
1. Incident of an object exploding in a settlement in northern Israel killing 19
Is it an old rocket fallen from a previous war that exploded now, or a newly launched rocket, or a booby-trapped object? Daoud believes each hypothesis has a different Israeli reaction, but Israel is ready for escalation and will use the incident as a pretext.
2. Independence of the Israeli Military Decision
The military operation in Lebanon is separate from elections, whether Netanyahu remains or Gideon Sa'ar or Gadi Eisenkot comes. All have the same position on Hezbollah. Israel whose wars were 30 days is now fighting for 3 years on several fronts and its people are pushing for more.
3. The New Security Geography - Line Sofa 53
Linking what Israel does in southern Syria and southern Lebanon: imposing a new security geographic reality by force.
4. The Next Advance Plan - Jabal al-Rihan and Toumat Niha
Tell Ali al-Taher is just an entrance. The next target is Jabal al-Rihan then the Toumat to control the entrance to the Western Bekaa. This will be a "phase line" where it is possible to stop.
5. The Bekaa Scenario and Who Enters It
If Israel decides to destroy Hezbollah's infrastructure in depth, there is no escape from entering the Bekaa up to Hermel and Akkar. Daoud doubts Israel's ability to sweep all of Lebanon alone, America will not go in on the ground, and the Lebanese Army will not clash with Hezbollah. He points to a possible Syrian intervention led by al-Sharaa, driven and prevented by the Turks.
6. The Coming War on Iran
Timing of the strike is linked to the Gulf, Hormuz and Bab al-Mandeb. Daoud: War is coming soon. Scenarios: American request for Israel to strike, or direct American strike before the US midterm elections. Daoud does not believe the election scenario, he sees Trump as already winning and that the decision is bigger than both parties.
7. Role of Russia and Putin
Has Russia abandoned Iran? The American-Russian energy deal of 200-500 million tons solves the energy price crisis. Putin's position is interest-based, similar to the scenario of Bashar al-Assad's fall. Medvedev's offer to take Iranian enriched uranium does not offer anything new.
8. Future of Hezbollah Capabilities
Shift from missile and artillery power to drones and purely human capabilities. Heavy weapons in the Bekaa have become restricted in use.
9. Houthi and Gulf File
The Houthis target Saudi airports to isolate it internationally and Aramco infrastructure to raise the cost and push it to negotiate. Saudi Arabia requested American intervention and Washington refused.
10. C4 and TNT Shipments
Type of explosives: TNT solid "soap" slabs not suitable for drones, C4 putty can be placed, tetryl booster highly sensitive cannot be placed in a drone. Is there a security breach and infiltration of the party in institutions?
Conclusions and Findings by Brig. Gen. Fadi Daoud
Israel will not stop in South Lebanon, it will continue toward al-Rihan and Toumat to strangle the Bekaa by fire.
*Any incursion toward the Bekaa will be very costly and will detonate clan and village confrontations, and may open the door to Syrian intervention if Turkey allows.
*War on Iran is inevitable and near, the difference between an American and Israeli strike is formal, Israel is an American aircraft carrier.
*The American target bank in the Gulf has shrunk, Iran if it wants to retaliate will be forced to strike American bases in Europe - Germany, France, Italy - or Diego Garcia base, with 4000-4500 km missiles, or resort to suicide operations against embassies.
*Hezbollah is preparing but in a new way: no dense missiles, but small qualitative operations and guerrilla warfare.
*Hezbollah's decision to enter a third support war is not Lebanese, it is fully Tehran's decision.
*Regarding the trucks, Daoud demands accurate data: each source gives a different weight and type, one cannot build on contradictory judicial leaks. But he acknowledges smuggling and a dangerous security breach on the eastern border and inside.
*The Lebanese Army is implementing the political decision with excellence. Proof: Army aid was not affected, and the reception of the President of the Republic in Washington at the highest level despite a weak delegation, means that international confidence still exists until further notice.
*Hezbollah's internal situation is difficult, the absence of officials from the scene is not only fear of Israel, but an indicator of an internal problem that may lead to its split into two or more wings.
Summary of MP Waddah Sadek's Intervention
Sadek spoke in a high-toned manner about the Dahr al-Baidar shipment (250 kg) and Hermel (800 kg) - total 1050 kg of C4 and TNT with nails and iron balls.
His main points:
Refusal to whitewash the file: We are used to burying files of weapons shipments and returning them to their owners as happened in Kahaleh. This is over, the army-people-resistance formula ended with a government decision, the party has become an illegal organization, and transporting explosives in this manner is outside all laws.
Doubts about use: 1050 kg is not used to resist Israel, the party does not have the ability to plant IEDs in occupied areas. Also the nature of the shipment - iron balls and nails - suggests use against human gatherings, not against vehicles.
Link to incitement context: For a month, media close to Hezbollah has been promoting the possibility of Israel carrying out assassinations inside Lebanon to destabilize the interior, in parallel with campaigns of treason accusations against opponents and accusing them of collaboration, to the point that an MP said "group of Israel".
The most dangerous hypothesis: These shipments and those not yet discovered may be directed inward: bombings in gatherings, blaming other parties, or assassinations. Especially since they move freely and were discovered by chance at a checkpoint, which raises the question of how many shipments passed before them to Beirut and Dahiyeh.
Institutional complicity: Over 30 years the party has infiltrated all security, military and civilian institutions. The cameras on Dahr al-Baidar road are all disabled or bent, and police station records prove it. Did no one notice? He trusts the Director of Intelligence, the President, the Prime Minister and the head of the Higher Judicial Council Claude Ghanem, but points to great pressure from Hezbollah to cover up and recover the shipment.
Erosion of international and Arab confidence: In his meetings with American delegations - including the Intelligence Committee in Congress - and the statement of US Secretary of State Marco Rubio after meeting Nawaf Salam, there is a loss of American and Arab, specifically Saudi, confidence that the state is serious about restricting weapons. Even the Americans asked MPs: If we pressure Israel to withdraw, can you guarantee Hezbollah will not return to digging tunnels south of the Litani and launching rockets on Iran's orders? No answer.
What is the army doing? The army deployed in Nabatieh amid joy of residents after they complained it had become a military zone. Why did it not deploy before despite having numbers after 4500 soldiers withdrew from beyond the Yellow Line? He demands intensive deployment and permanent patrols in Beirut in sensitive areas that may contain apartments with weapons and plans, not in the touristic downtown.
Amnesty law and Constitutional Council decision: He believes the law has errors and needed amendments. He has not read the full decision yet, but it may affect the release of some prisoners, he does not trust the Military Court, and does not know if it includes the Abra battle or not, pending legal analysis.
He concluded with a call to investigate to the end and announce results, otherwise it will be another nail in the coffin of international confidence in Lebanon.

Video link and transcript of an interview with Dr. Charles Chartouni/A reading in American Middle Eastern policy and the midterm elections/Saudi Arabia’s position and the war it is facing and who protects it / Failed Arab strategies/The comprehensive war on Iran/The explosives shipment, collusion networks, and risks of assassinations and shuffling the cards/The appointments crisis and collapse of state institutions from within/ Attempts to dismantle Lebanon and the future of the Christian and national presence/Judicial harassment in Lebanon and political messages/The inevitability of peace with Israel/The Israeli elections and their repercussions on the Lebanese reality
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158281/
Interview conducted by journalist Patricia Samaha from Transparency website on YouTube
13 October/2026
Note/ The interview was transcribed and fully drafted with all its vocabulary, introduction, table of contents, conclusion and English translation by Elias Bejjani with complete freedom.
A Long and Detailed Introduction
This interview comes at a highly complex and dangerous regional moment, whose main title is the transition of the Iranian-American confrontation from the phase of conflict management and long negotiations to the phase of decisive resolution. Dr. Charles Chartouni, the political writer and university professor residing in Washington, reads the scene from a grand strategic angle and not from a daily tactical angle. His starting point is that the Iranian regime is not by its nature a negotiating regime, but a regime positioned within closed and non-negotiable equations. Its declared goal for 47 years has been to export the revolution and Wilayat al-Faqih, and all its negotiations are not to reach a solution, but to gain time and re-establish its strategic, military and political locks inside Iran and at the level of its arms in the region. In this context, Chartouni sees that Tehran’s current bet is divided into two parts: betting on the end of President Donald Trump‘s term within two years, and betting on the American midterm elections to restrict Trump and prevent him from disbursing funds or continuing the war through the 60-day mechanism. But he considers this bet to be wrong, as American policy toward Iran has become a fixed strategic choice that will not change with the shrinking or remaining influence of Republicans in Congress. On another level, Chartouni links what is happening in Yemen and the targeting of Saudi Arabia by the Houthis, and what is happening in Lebanon from the seizure of C4 explosives shipments in Dahr al-Baidar and through smuggling on mules from Syria via the Qasr area in Hermel, to the same Iranian strategy: investing in a state of generalized regional chaos and prolonged disintegration in the Greater Middle East. He considers that this reality will not continue and will move towards a decisive resolution after the American midterm elections, not through a single knockout blow as Condoleezza Rice said, but through a prolonged war of attrition aimed at dismantling Iran from within and reducing its influence abroad.
As for the Lebanese file, the interview reveals a very bleak reading. Chartouni considers that the cards available to Hezbollah are no longer large, and its only remaining bet is civil war and striking internal stability and stirring sectarian conflicts. He accuses the current Lebanese regime, headed by Joseph Aoun and the government of Nawaf Salam, of giving the party an opportunity to reposition itself within the administrative, military and political equations and to refloat itself after the crushing blows that hit its leadership, instead of benefiting from the armistice agreement and the new strategic reality. Reaching his most dangerous reading: that Hezbollah seeks to gradually dismantle Lebanon to seize certain areas that allow it to relaunch, and that its coup project uses political, economic, military and real estate levers, from the Beirut Port explosion to the real estate expansion in Metn, Baabda, Hadath and Furn El Chebbak, and its ultimate goal is to eliminate Christians as a fundamental actor because it considers them the only obstacle to the Iranian Islamic project, to be able after that to make a settlement with the Sunnis through Turkey and Qatar.
Interview File Titles
Introduction and questions about Lebanon’s role in the Iranian-American confrontation
*Will Lebanon be an additional arena if Trump decides to deliver a decisive blow to Iran?
*The positioning of the Iranian regime and its non-negotiable equations
Why negotiations with Tehran fail, and how it uses time as a weapon?
*The Israeli elections and their repercussions on the Lebanese reality
Will the results of the 27 October elections change Israel’s policy toward Lebanon in the event of Netanyahu‘s departure and the arrival of Eisenkot or a joint coalition?
*Targeting Saudi Arabia, the role of the Houthis, and the weakness of the Arab regional system
A reading on the targeting of Riyadh airport, and the failure of the Turkish-Saudi-Pakistani alliance and the Mecca Agreement.
*The inevitability of a comprehensive confrontation and options to uproot Iranian influence
From negotiations since 2015 to a comprehensive war to destroy Iranian influence, and the expansion of threats to include digital infrastructure and artificial intelligence in the Gulf.
*The Mecca Agreement, normalization with Israel, and shifting regional priorities
Will Houthi attacks push Saudi Arabia to abandon its policy of resistance and move towards normalization?
*The explosives shipment, collusion networks, and risks of assassinations and shuffling the cards
From the Dahr al-Baidar truck to 200 grams of smuggled C4, the role of security agencies and their collusion, and are we facing a wave of assassinations in the manner of the assassination of Rafik Hariri and Gebran Tueni?
*The appointments crisis and collapse of state institutions from within
The farce of appointments, seizing control of state institutions, and the role of the Ministry of Finance, the Financial Public Prosecutor and the judiciary.
*Attempts to dismantle Lebanon and the future of the Christian and national presence
Why Hezbollah seeks to dismantle Lebanon, and the project of Shiite real estate expansion from the southern coast of Beirut to the capital.
*Hezbollah’s financial support program and a reading of the internal Shiite mood
The “Promise and Commitment” program, the speech of Sheikh Ali Damoush and Naim Qassem, and has Hezbollah’s influence in the Shiite environment shrunk?
*A quick word on judicial harassment and political messages
The case of the summons for an interview about an episode with Samah Hajj 3 years ago as a sword hanging over head.
Interview Summary
*In the Iranian-American file: Chartouni believes that the Iranian regime does not want a solution, and its goal is to export the revolution. All its negotiations aim to consolidate its locks. The American administration is coming to decisive positions in the coming weeks after the midterm elections. A comprehensive confrontation has become inevitable and there is no room for coexistence with Iranian influence policy. No Russian or Chinese intervention will prevent it. The solution will be through a long war of attrition to dismantle Iran from within.
*In the Israeli file: The Israeli elections will not witness substantial adjustments in strategy towards Lebanon, whether Netanyahu or Eisenkot wins. Policy will remain on an equatorial line that has not changed since the beginning of confrontations, with some cosmetic adjustments.
*In the Saudi-Yemeni file: What is happening in Yemen is not new, it is a conflict arena since the Cold War. Iran invests in chaos. The Saudi scene shows the weakness of the Arab regional system and the weakness of the rising regional power called Saudi Arabia. The alliance with Turkey and Pakistan did not achieve its purposes. Saudi Arabia has returned to classic equations: the visible American umbrella and the hidden Israeli umbrella behind the scenes. The Mecca Agreement to defend Saudi Arabia is not activated and will not be activated because of the Saudi regime’s fear of Islamists and the Muslim Brotherhood.
*In the normalization file: There is no escape from normalization. Netanyahu broke the policy of unity of arenas and opened the horizon to new equations of influence. The Iraqi and Syrian regimes with Ahmed al-Sharaa understood that, while the Lebanese regime has not entered this line. The American option has become a vital option for Lebanon and there is no possibility for stability and reform outside it, and it presupposes normalization with Israel. Saudi-Israeli normalization has become a current entitlement that mortgages Saudi security.
*In the Lebanese security file: The explosives shipment that was seized on Monday and known through foreign media on Friday reveals internal collusion. The security agencies are ruled by Hezbollah within the agencies, not just its agents. He names the State Security apparatus controlled directly by Major General Mursel Suleiman and Edgar Lawandos as a facade, while the actual ruler previously was Hassan Shaqar who is today at the head of General Security. The appointment of Mohammad Safa as responsible for the Bekaa, who is responsible for the Captagon trade, proves that the arms smuggling operation continues. The army in the South and Bekaa is practically affiliated with the Iranian faction in Lebanese army clothing.
*In the state and appointments file: He describes appointments as a farce and a direct seizure of state institutions with collusion and cowardice. The agencies cannot be purged because Hezbollah has swallowed the state from within gradually with clear political collusions since the Taif Agreement in 1990, including collusions of March 14 and all who have been in power. Parliament is ruled by a mafia run by Nabih Berri. The Salam government did not bring anything new, but rather ministers of the Lebanese Forces were obstructed by withholding funds from the Minister of Energy to make him fail, and financial control through Finance Minister Yassin Jaber is a basic entry point for Shiite control.
*In the assassinations and shuffling cards file: Assassinations cannot be ruled out. There are indications monitored that the Presidents of the Republic and the Government are potential targets for Hezbollah. The seized explosives are the same material used in the assassination of Rafik Hariri, Marwan Hamadeh and Gebran Tueni.
*In the Christian presence file: He considers that Hezbollah has targeted the elimination of Christians as an actor and essential variable, because they are the only obstacle to the expansion of the Iranian project. After eliminating them, it can make a settlement with the Sunnis through Turkey and Qatar. This is what Naim Qassem said and appeared in contacts with the Sharaa regime and meetings in Turkey and dealing with organizations such as the Ahbash and the Association of Muslim Scholars since 1979.
*In the internal Shiite file: Wrong and delusional is anyone who claims that Hezbollah’s influence in the Shiite interior has shrunk. Except for liberal Shiites, the Shiite public still moves according to the Shiite narrative and interests managed by Hezbollah and organized crime. The financial support program will not tighten bonds more because they are already tight.
Conclusion
The conclusion of Dr. Chartouni is a decisive conclusion that does not accept compromise:
At the regional level, we are facing the end of the conflict management phase and the beginning of the decisive phase. The policy of containment and negotiation with Iran from 2015 to today has failed. The only solution is to uproot Iranian influence policy through a comprehensive confrontation and war of attrition, because prolonging the file means prolonging chaos to the straits and oil prices and targeting the Gulf states and their digital infrastructure.
At the Saudi level, Riyadh must determine its real size and adapt to Washington’s priorities and not vice versa, and change its priorities from protecting official lies and internal stability built on ideological illusions to protecting its national security through new strategic choices that open it towards normalization with Israel, because the American-Israeli umbrella is the only real protection.
At the Lebanese level, the conclusion is the bleakest: The Lebanese state does not exist to carry out the process of destroying Hezbollah. What exists today is the Israeli who will carry out this work because he does not want to postpone the battle 70 more years on his northern borders. Hezbollah is not a regular army that can be completely terminated, but Lebanon is heading towards gradual disintegration and this is what Hezbollah itself seeks. The solution is not by addressing topical problems – an explosives shipment here and an appointment there – but by changing the big picture and destroying Hezbollah as a larger goal, otherwise this reality will establish structural imbalances that will blow up the Lebanese and regional interior.

Bigot: Hezbollah Rejects Peace; Our Commitment to the Tripartite Framework on Lebanon Is Clear
Al-Markaziya/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
US State Department Spokesperson Tommy Bigot affirmed that "Hezbollah rejects peace," stressing the necessity of disarming the group and noting that Washington's commitment to the tripartite framework regarding Lebanon remains clear. He added that if Hezbollah truly wished to assist displaced persons, it would have handed over its weapons to the Lebanese state. He further stated that Washington is holding talks with partners in the Gulf and Europe to secure billions of dollars to support the reconstruction of southern Lebanon under the leadership of the Lebanese government. Bigot acknowledged that the roadmap for Lebanon entails significant challenges, stating that no one denies the task is arduous.

US State Department: Hezbollah Is the Major Obstacle to Peace in Lebanon
Janoubia/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
The US State Department spokesperson accused Hezbollah of obstructing peace and prosperity in Lebanon, asserting that handing over its weapons to the Lebanese state is a crucial step toward aiding displaced persons and creating conditions for stability. He also revealed that Washington is engaged in discussions with partners in the Gulf and Europe to provide billions of dollars for the reconstruction of southern Lebanon. Speaking to Al-Jadeed TV, the spokesperson dismissed reports claiming Hezbollah had received $200 million as "false," accusing the group of acting at Tehran's behest and pushing Lebanon toward conflict. Washington: Regarding the reconstruction file, the spokesperson explained that the United States is holding talks with its partners in the Gulf and Europe to secure the necessary funding for the reconstruction of the South, under the leadership of the Lebanese government. He noted "historic" progress in implementing the tripartite framework—which encompasses the de-escalation mechanism and security and humanitarian aid—pointing out that ongoing discussions could pave the way for securing the billions of dollars required for the reconstruction process. The spokesperson affirmed the continuation of US measures against Hezbollah, stating that, from Washington's perspective, the party poses an obstacle to peace and stability in Lebanon. He added that if the party truly wished to assist displaced persons, it would have handed over its weapons to the Lebanese state—a stance reflecting the US administration's insistence that arms remain exclusively in the hands of official institutions. These statements come amidst ongoing debate regarding the future of Hezbollah’s arsenal, the conditions for reconstructing damaged areas, and the role of the Lebanese government in managing the upcoming phase.

Washington: Hezbollah’s weapons bring only destruction to Lebanon... and a call for disarmament
Janoubia/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
The US State Department commented on the Lebanese Army and Internal Security Forces' seizure of a shipment of explosives belonging to Hezbollah, asserting that the party's weapons have brought nothing but misery and destruction to Lebanon, and emphasizing the necessity of proceeding with disarmament across all Lebanese territory. A US State Department spokesperson told the "Shams" channel that "Hezbollah’s weapons have brought nothing but misery and destruction to Lebanon, and the group remains an obstacle to peace," while welcoming the Lebanese government's efforts to seize explosive materials and detain those responsible. The spokesperson added, "We urge the Lebanese government to formulate a plan for disarmament across all Lebanese territory, as stipulated within the framework of the Tripartite Mechanism." This US stance comes amidst heightened attention regarding the issue of illicit weapons, following the arrest of two Hezbollah members days ago while they were transporting approximately 500 kilograms of explosives along the international highway connecting eastern Lebanon to Beirut.
A Lebanese judicial source told AFP on Saturday that an Internal Security Forces (ISF) checkpoint in the Dahr al-Baidar area had stopped the two men on Thursday afternoon while they were traveling in a car toward Beirut. According to the source, security forces discovered approximately 250 kilograms of TNT and 250 kilograms of the highly explosive C4 inside the vehicle. This development places the issue of explosives at the heart of the debate regarding the role of security agencies in controlling weapons and hazardous materials, while Washington emphasizes the need for the Lebanese government to move beyond security measures and formulate a comprehensive disarmament plan—one that strengthens state authority and paves the way for lasting stability and peace.

Explosives Shipment Case: Latest Investigation Updates and the Link to a Detainee’s Wife
Janoubia/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
Investigations are ongoing regarding the explosives shipment seized at Dahr Al-Baidar. The two detainees maintain that their task was limited to transporting the shipment via a "dead drop" method, without knowing the identity of the sender or the party intended to receive it in the Southern Suburbs. While evidence has revealed a call made to the phone of one detainee's wife, a copy of the investigation report has been transferred to the Information Branch; notably, neither detainee has legal counsel representing them thus far. In this context, *Al-Jadeed* reported that the two men detained in connection with the seizure of the 800-kilogram explosives shipment at Dahr Al-Baidar reiterated their statements during questioning by Army Intelligence. According to the information, the detainees confirmed their role was limited to transporting the explosives as a "dead drop," without knowing the true identities of the person who handed them the shipment—identified as "Hajj Sajid"—or the person waiting to receive it in the Southern Suburbs—identified as "Hajj Zulfiqar." In a significant development, investigations revealed—according to *Al-Jadeed*—that "Hajj Zulfiqar" had called the phone of one of the detainees' wives. Separately, MTV reported that the wife of one of the detainees holds foreign citizenship and that her phone was used during the explosives transport operation. Reports indicate that the two detainees insist they do not know the identities of "Sajid"—who handed them the shipment—or "Zulfiqar," who was supposed to receive it from them. In the course of the investigation, MTV reported that Army Intelligence questioned the two men regarding the explosives shipment seized at the Dahr al-Baidar checkpoint. Additionally, the Information Branch received a copy of the investigation report concerning the shipment, which had been transported on the back of a donkey. While the investigation continues, no lawyer has yet been appointed to defend the detainees, according to circulating reports. MTV also reported that no political party has inquired about the case, and the detainees have met only with investigators so far. The identities of the individuals known as "Sajid" and "Zulfiqar"—as well as the party intended to receive the shipment—remain unclear, pending the outcome of the investigation.

Ambassador Nada Mouawad Referred for Investigation
Beirut Review/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
Following a formal complaint filed by lawyer Hassan Adel Bazzi with the Public Prosecution of Cassation against Lebanon’s Ambassador to Washington, Nada Hamada Mouawad—prompted by a *Beirut Review* report on September 27 regarding her contact with the ambassador of the "enemy entity" in Washington and her condemnation of the incident in which the latter's son was run over in the West Bank, and noting the absence of any denial from the embassy in Washington or the Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs—Public Prosecutor of Cassation Judge Ahmed Rami Al-Hajj has decided to refer the complaint to the Government Commissioner to the Military Court, Judge Claude Ghanem, for appropriate legal action. Handling this file will serve as a serious test for Judge Ghanem, who—like Ambassador Mouawad—is politically aligned with President of the Republic Joseph Aoun. Beirut Review

Hajjar says Dahr al-Baydar car raised suspicion due to its heavy load
Naharnet/October 13/2026
Minister of Interior and Municipalities Ahmad al-Hajjar on Tuesday commended the Directorate General of the Internal Security Forces (ISF), praising "the efforts of the officers and members at the Dahr al-Baydar checkpoint, whose vigilance, professionalism, and dedication enabled them to intercept a vehicle containing explosive materials and arrest two individuals on board."Chairing a meeting of the Central Internal Security Council, Hajjar considered that "this operation underscores the pivotal role played by the Internal Security Forces in detecting security risks and confronting them before they turn into an actual threat to security and stability."He stressed that "the vigilance of ISF officers and members, alongside their field readiness, embodies the importance of proactive security in thwarting dangers."He stated: "Despite the challenges, we -- as security agencies, army, and judiciary -- will not rest until a high level of security is secured."Hajjar emphasized that "the significance of what was uncovered is no less important than completing the investigations to reveal the full circumstances of the case," noting that "Army Intelligence and the ISF Intelligence Branch will expand the investigation, upon the request of the Public Prosecution, in order to uncover all details and hold accountable anyone proven to be involved, according to the law."The Minister also reiterated "the state's confidence in the professionalism of the officers and members of all security and military agencies, and in their capabilities to deliver top performance," noting that "their role is essential in protecting the security of the Lebanese people and establishing stability."In this context, he requested that "security agencies tighten measures at checkpoints, raise the level of inspection, reinforce patrols and security presence, and ensure deployment in a way that enhances the ability to fortify internal security."Hajjar noted that "members at the Dahr Al-Baidar checkpoint had grown suspicious last Monday of a gray Dodge Caravan due to its heavy load, which prompted a search.”“As a result of the search, a quantity of explosive materials was found inside, leading to the arrest of the driver and the accompanying passenger. Both were referred, along with the seized items, to the Military Police based on instructions from the competent judiciary," he added.Additionally, the attendees discussed the general security situation in the country and ways to enhance preventive measures to combat various types of crime -- particularly drug smuggling, dealing, and use, in addition to theft.

Salam discusses south security and explosives file with army chief

Naharnet/October 13/2026
Prime Minister Nawaf Salam met Tuesday at the Grand Serail with Army Commander General Rodolphe Haykal and discussed with him the security situation in the country, particularly in the South. Salam followed up on the deployment of the Lebanese Army and its duties in extending state authority over all its territory, the National News Agency said. The meeting also addressed the issue of the recently seized explosives, with Salam praising "the efforts of the Lebanese Armed Forces that led to the seizure of an additional quantity of explosive materials in the al-Qasr area in Hermel." He stressed "the necessity of continuing investigations to reveal all those involved and the entities behind the smuggling operations, and referring them to the competent judiciary."Salam also affirmed his full support for the Lebanese Army in performing its duties, emphasizing "the importance of enhancing its capabilities and enabling it to protect the borders, safeguard the security of the Lebanese people, and extend state authority over all its territory."

Lebanon-Israel military meeting to be held Oct. 20 and 22
Naharnet/October 13/2026
The Tampa military meeting between Lebanon and Israel will take place on October 20 and 22 but there are no high expectations regarding the results, a Lebanese source said on Tuesday. “Israel is not cooperating with the verification mechanism, which includes the United States,” the source told Al-Arabiya’s Al-Hadath channel, noting that “Israel wants a direct operations room with the Lebanese Army to verify the pilot zones.”“Washington understands Beirut’s concerns regarding Tel Aviv’s demands,” the source added. Separately, the source said “entry points for Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps personnel into Lebanon have been completely closed.”As for the issue of the recent explosive busts in the country, the source revealed that “the explosives are hidden in warehouses in the Bekaa region before being transported into the Lebanese interior.” “There is cooperation between the Lebanese and Syrian sides to curb smuggling operations,” the source added. Moreover, the source said that the Lebanese Army will take over all UNIFIL posts outside the areas occupied by Israel when the mandate of the U.N. force expires.

Aoun says framework deal is not ideal but saved Lebanon from further aggression
Naharnet/October 13/2026
President Joseph Aoun said Tuesday that the framework agreement is not "ideal" but it has saved what remains of Lebanon and limited the Israeli aggression. "The people of the South are exhausted and only want to live in peace," he said. "We made the decision to save what remains of Lebanon and we chose negotiations because war will lead us nowhere." Aoun said Lebanon's goal is to achieve an Israeli withdrawal, the return of the displaced to their villages, the release of prisoners, and reconstruction.

Aoun condemns Houthi attacks on KSA in call with Saudi crown prince
Naharnet/October 13/2026
President Joseph Aoun on Tuesday called Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to inquire about the situations in the Kingdom following “the attacks that targeted the King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh and other civilian installations and facilities, the Presidency said.
Aoun renewed his condemnation of these attacks and reaffirmed “the solidarity of Lebanon -- both leadership and people -- with the brotherly Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, its leadership, and its people,” stating that "these attacks pose a threat to the security and stability of the Kingdom as well as the security and stability of the region."He also emphasized to Prince Mohammed "the necessity of respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the brotherly Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and refraining from targeting its vital and civilian facilities," expressing his condolences over the victims who lost their lives and wishing a speedy recovery to the injured.

Hezbollah announces aid for displaced in Lebanon, despite pressures

Agence France Presse/October 13/2026
Hezbollah announced on Tuesday an aid program for Lebanese who lost their homes in the war with Israel, with benefits capped at $14,000 per household, despite U.S. and Lebanese sanctions on the militant group. The announcement also comes despite U.S. sanctions on Iran, which backs Hezbollah with weapons and resources, and tighter controls by the Lebanese authorities on Hezbollah's funding and supply routes, after the group emerged weakened from two wars with Israel since 2023. At a press conference in Beirut's southern suburbs, the head of Hezbollah's Executive Council, Ali Daamouch, announced aid worth $14,000 per household for residents of Beirut and its southern suburbs, and $12,000 for other regions.The assistance will go to displaced people whose homes have been destroyed or made uninhabitable, and to residents of areas in the south occupied by Israel, on the condition that beneficiaries do not have a second home, Daamouch said.Hezbollah will pay the assistance in four instalments over the course of a year, he added, without specifying the source of the funds or the number of beneficiaries the Shia movement can cover.The aid announcement was the first from Hezbollah since it drew Lebanon into a new war with Israel on March 2 in support of Iran, which the U.S. and Israel attacked on February 28.In December 2024, after an earlier war against Israel in support of Hamas in Gaza, it announced similar assistance worth $77 million to the displaced, describing it as a "a gift from the Iranian people and Hezbollah".The two wars against Israel since 2023 have destroyed or damaged more than 290,000 homes, according to provisional figures from Lebanese authorities, particularly in the south of the country and in Beirut's southern suburbs, strongholds of the Shia movement.
The total cost of the two wars could exceed $27 billion, Prime Minister Nawaf Salam said in September, citing World Bank estimates. He said the state does not have the means to rebuild the southern regions destroyed by the war.Violence has decreased in the south since June, following a memorandum of understanding between Washington and Tehran and a framework agreement between Lebanon and Israel, which includes the disarmament of Hezbollah.

Qatari PM expected Thursday in Beirut for meetings with top leaders
Naharnet/October 13/2026
Qatari Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani, is expected to arrive in Beirut on Thursday, and will begin a series of meetings with several officials on Friday, media reports said. He is scheduled to meet with President Joseph Aoun, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam. The Qatari official will also hold a meeting at the Qatari Embassy in Beirut with Lebanese Army Commander General Rodolphe Haykal and Director General of General Security Major General Hassan Choucair, al-Anbaa newspaper said.

Israeli army strikes Wadi Slouqi, Kfartebnit and Wadi al-Hujair
Naharnet/October 13/2026
An Israeli strike targeted Tuesday Wadi Slouqi, Kfartebnit and Wadi al-Hujair, while artillery shelled overnight Harees, Baraashit, Mayfadoun and al-Mansouri. Later in the day, artillery shelled the Khardali-Litani road. On Monday, an explosion involving unexploded ordnance killed a student and injured 24 others during a school trip in northern Israel, raising fears in Lebanon of a possible retaliation. The Israeli military, which dispatched helicopters to the scene, said an initial review showed the blast was likely caused by an unexploded munition from Hezbollah. The explosive, which was probably a cluster bomb from a round of fighting three years ago, went off in the hands of a student who picked it up, Israeli police said.

Media rights group urges pressure on Israel over deadly 2023 strike on Lebanon reporters
Agence France Presse/October 13/2026
The Committee to Protect Journalists on Tuesday urged pressure on Israel including potential economic consequences if it does not hold responsible troops behind a deadly 2023 strike on reporters in Lebanon. A Reuters journalist was killed and two AFP reporters were seriously wounded when they came under fire in southern Lebanon close to the border with Israel on October 13, 2023. Investigations by both news agencies as well as several non-governmental groups concluded that Israel carried out the attack. The Committee to Protect Journalists, a New York-based group advocating freedom of the press, said that the European Union should consider a suspension of its agreement allowing free trade with Israel unless Israel takes responsibility. "With Israel's blatant failure to take accountability, we call on the international community to pressure Israeli officials to complete a probe naming the units and individuals responsible for the deliberate attacks against journalists," said Sara Qudah, Middle East regional director for the Committee to Protect Journalists. "The failure to hold those responsible to account," she said, "puts other journalists at risk by allowing impunity to persist."
"The suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement is one of the few remaining avenues that could create a meaningful pressure to break this cycle of impunity," she said.
The Israeli military, asked by AFP for an update on the case, said the incident had been "referred to the General Staff Fact-Finding Assessment Mechanism for a comprehensive factual review", without further details on a timeline. "The IDF does not target journalists. The IDF makes every effort to minimize harm to uninvolved civilians while maintaining the security of its troops," it said. "The IDF regrets any harm caused to journalists, respects press freedom and their important role, and does not target journalists on the basis of their profession."
Israeli envoy says strike a 'mistake' -
Reuters video journalist Issam Abdallah was killed in the strike, which wounded six other journalists. They included AFP's Dylan Collins and Christina Assi, whose leg had to be amputated after the attack. Israel's ambassador to France earlier this year for the first time acknowledged that Israeli forces struck the journalists and said it was "a mistake". Ambassador Joshua Zarka, speaking on French television, said the reporters "were not targeted because they were journalists" as "the soldiers on the ground thought that they were terrorists".
The attack came days after Hamas attacked from the Gaza Strip in the deadliest-ever attack against Israel. Israel since then has repeatedly pounded Lebanon, saying it is seeking to eradicate Hezbollah, which like Hamas has enjoyed support from Iran's clerical government.
AFP's Assi, who received CPJ's 2026 International Press Freedom Award, said it was critical to see who in Israel was responsible. "We need to know who did this to us," she said.

Hezbollah MP says self-defense 'natural right' after explosives bust

Agence France Presse/October 13/2026
Hezbollah MP Ibrahim al-Moussawi said that self-defense is "a natural right" after the army and security forces seized explosives suspected of belonging to Hezbollah, while rejecting claims that the group is planning assassinations. "If it is true (that the explosives belong to Hezbollah), the resistance feels no shame," he said, adding that "self-defense is a natural right for the resistance as long as the attacks continue, Israeli forces remain on Lebanese soil, and the government and military are unable to confront them". Prime Minister Nawaf Salam vowed Monday to deal firmly with illegal weapons. "We will not be lenient in following up and expanding the investigation in order to identify all those involved in this criminal operation, and those behind them," he said. "We will deal with weapons outside the legal framework with the required firmness," he added, whether regarding their possession, transportation or use.
Salam also said that he understood "Lebanese worries" over the C4, particularly as it "has been used in a number of political assassinations" in Lebanon's history.
Detonators -
Earlier this month, Lebanon's army said it had seized "approximately 245 kg of TNT, four explosive devices, eight detonators and electrical wiring for the detonators", which were being "smuggled from Syrian territory into Lebanese territory", adding that the smugglers fled towards Syria. Lebanon and Syria share a 330-kilometre border known for being porous.
Hezbollah has been accused of carrying out assassinations of political figures who opposed Damascus, particularly between 2005 and 2008. A U.N.-backed court in 2020 sentenced a fugitive Hezbollah member for the 2005 assassination of former Lebanese prime minister Rafic Hariri, with the court subsequently sentencing two more Hezbollah members in absentia.
Lebanese authorities last year committed to disarming Hezbollah, after hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah erupted in 2023 and culminated in all-out war the following year, decimating the group's leadership. The 2024 toppling of Assad also severed the group's key weapons supply line from Iran, and Syria's new authorities regularly say they have seized weapons headed for Lebanon.

Student killed, 24 people hurt by suspected leftover Hezbollah cluster bomb in north Israel

Naharnet/October 13/2026
An Israeli high school student was killed and two dozen other people injured Monday by a suspected leftover Hezbollah bomb as they hiked near the Lebanese border, Israeli officials said.
The Israeli military, which dispatched helicopters to the scene, said an initial review showed the explosion was likely caused by an unexploded munition from Hezbollah.
The explosive, which was likely a cluster bomb from a round of fighting three years ago, went off in the hands of a student who picked it up, Israeli police said.
Police said that school authorities had received the green-light for the outdoor excursion in the region, which Hezbollah has hit in successive rounds of fighting as Israel pounds the Iran-backed group. "I share in the heavy grief of the family of the boy who was killed in the explosion during the trip near the northern border, and I wish a swift and full recovery to all the injured," Defense Minister Israel Katz posted on X, adding that the incident was being investigated.
Israeli authorities said the victim was 14 or 15 years old.
The Magen David Adom (MDA) emergency services said 24 other people were wounded in the blast, including two teenage boys who were seriously hurt with shrapnel injuries.
MDA emergency medical technician David Radko said that upon arriving at the scene, he saw that "casualties were scattered along the road, some holding and trying to help their injured friends.""Everyone tried to help their friends as much as they could. Some even applied tourniquets to their friends to stop the bleeding," he was quoted as saying in a statement.
The MDA said the injured were transported to three medical centers in northern Israel.
AFP footage from Ziv Hospital in the northern city of Safed showed paramedics wheeling the injured out of ambulances and into the facility on stretcher trolleys.
'Dangers that cannot be ignored'
The incident injured both students and staff from a religious high school as they were on an outing, the municipality of the northern city of Maalot-Tarshiha said.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu scrapped plans and was holding assessments over the "severe incident," his office said. "The Prime Minister asked to ensure that the injured are being evacuated as quickly as possible to hospitals and is continuing to hold ongoing assessments," Netanyahu's office said in a statement. The incident comes ahead of October 27 elections in which Netanyahu is facing a tough race for a new term. The opposition is accusing him of not doing enough to ensure Israelis' security after three years of war, despite recent quiet from Gaza, which Israel has devastated since the October 7, 2023 attack by Hamas. Gadi Eisenkot, who is the principal challenger in the elections, said he was "praying together with all Israelis for the swift recovery of the wounded" and wished strength to rescue teams. Yair Golan, head of the center-left Democrats party, said three years of periodic fighting with Hezbollah had left Israel's northern border area with "dangers that cannot be ignored." He called for "a thorough and comprehensive inspection of the hiking areas in the north," including removing unexploded ordnance. Earlier this year, Hezbollah drew Lebanon into the Middle East war with rocket fire at Israel in solidarity with its backer Iran, which was attacked by Israel and the United States.
Israel responded with airstrikes and a ground invasion into Lebanon, where authorities say more than 4,300 people have been killed since March. Israel and Lebanon agreed to a framework deal that involves the disarmament of Hezbollah, a gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces and the deployment of the Lebanese Army to the region. Violence in the border area has since decreased. Israel last month carried out a massive explosion in Lebanon to destroy a tunnel complex where it said Hezbollah kept weapons and fighters.

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 13-14/2026 (Some of the News reports below are translated from Arabic by AI)
Iran Reportedly Fortifies Nuclear Sites, Rallies its People for Return to Combat
Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
Iran is fortifying its defenses as it prepares for potential American attacks after the midterms and seeks to deter them, The Wall Street Journal reported. Satellite images show Iran is strengthening sensitive locations, including nuclear sites and border areas, to make them more resilient to attacks, the newspaper said. Last month, it built passive defense measures such as makeshift dirt mounds around its Pickaxe Mountain and Natanz nuclear sites to impede any attempted raid by ground forces, according to Vantor satellite images analyzed by the Institute for Science and International Security, a Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit. Iranian officials are touting their efforts. The country’s airports, seaports and power plants “have prepared for wartime conditions,” installing shelters and backup supplies to continue operating in a crisis, Brig. Gen. Gholamreza Jalali, the official in charge of the country’s contingency plans, told reporters at the end of September. While US President Donald Trump last week ruled out an attack before the Nov. 3 midterm elections, he has publicly mulled hitting the Pickaxe Mountain nuclear site, and US officials have said that the military is preparing a range of options for new strikes. Iran’s government is also preparing Iranians for renewed war, sending paramilitary forces to read war stories to kindergartners, advertising training in firing shoulder-mounted antiaircraft missiles and holding rallies. Billboards in Tehran now advertise civilian training courses in the use of shoulder-fired antiaircraft missiles and sniper rifles.
Last month, the Revolutionary Guard boasted that it had trained its first female commando units in guerrilla tactics, firearms use and drone piloting, according to footage posted by the Fatehin, an elite unit of Iran’s Basij volunteer defense forces.

Trump Says He Does Not Believe China and Russia are Helping Iran 'at All'
Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
President Donald Trump said late on Monday he did not believe that China and Russia were helping Iran "at all," adding that Moscow and Beijing had "too much to lose" if they enabled Tehran. Trump said on Truth Social that he had seen comments from his critics and opponents that China and Russia were ‌helping Iran. "If they are, ‌it's at a very low level, but ‌I ⁠don't believe they are ⁠at all. They have too much to lose, and we would know about it, and know about it very fast," Trump wrote. Trump said in July he trusted China and Russia not to help Tehran in the Iran war, but warned that if they did get involved "it would be very bad for them."The ⁠United States and Iran have been at ‌war since February 28 when the ‌US and Israel attacked Iran and Tehran responded with its own strikes on ‌Israel and Gulf states that host US bases. US-Israeli strikes ‌on Iran and Israeli attacks on Lebanon have since killed thousands and displaced millions. Trump has previously described Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin as "neutral" during the Iran war. Moscow and Beijing maintain close ties ‌with Tehran. Russia has said the Iran war could lead to a nuclear arms race in ⁠the Middle East. ⁠Beijing has condemned Washington's attacks on Tehran as a brazen violation of Iran's sovereignty. Last month, Trump warned Xi against providing support to Iran when the Chinese leader visited Washington, and received assurances that China would not do so, the US ambassador to China said at the time. The warning came amid reports that China had supplied Iran with shoulder-fired air-defense missile launchers and that Tehran had found ways to evade sanctions on its oil sales with Chinese help. In September, Trump brushed aside a report that Iran acquired satellite images of a base in Jordan from Chinese entities before an attack that killed three US troops there in July.

British Airbase Plot ‘Almost Certainly Directed’ by Iran Guards, Says UK PM
Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
Britain's government Monday accused Iran's Revolutionary Guards of being behind a major scare at a UK airbase used by the United States, as allies including Washington warned Tehran against hostile acts.
Iran denied any involvement.
UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham told the British parliament that Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) "almost certainly directed" an incident at the Royal Air Force base of Fairford in southwest England last month. The US, which had been using the base for its war in Iran, abruptly withdrew all its B-1 bombers from the site last week after the mysterious episode on September 27. Burnham said Britain's assessment of the incident was that it "is highly likely to have been coordinated in Iran, almost certainly directed by Iran's Revolutionary Guard".
"We will not tolerate these threats on our soil. We will crack down on Iran's use of criminal networks, using our full range of powers to target them and their funding streams," he told MPs.Iran's state news agency IRNA reported that "the Iranian ambassador in London, Ali Moussavi, has again categorically rejected the accusations concerning Tehran's role in the incident at the Fairford military base" and "called on the British government to present evidence supporting its allegations if it possesses any."Shortly after Burnham spoke to parliament, 29 countries, including the US, Britain, Australia, Canada, France and Germany, released a joint statement denouncing "in the strongest terms Iran's use of violent attacks".The statement said such attacks included "acts of lethal plotting, arson, sabotage, cyber-attacks, and other hybrid activities against us and our partners"."Any attempt by Iran to threaten, silence, intimidate, harass, harm, or coerce people on our territories through proxies or any other means is unacceptable," it read. The Foreign Office confirmed in its own statement Monday that Iran's ambassador to the UK had been summoned for talks. "We are also announcing the designation of two Iranian nationals for their role in facilitating or engaging in hostile activity on behalf of the Iranian regime, with the clear intent of threatening, planning or conducting attacks overseas," foreign minister Ed Miliband said. The foreign ministry said the individuals included Ruhollah Bazghandi, the IRGC's head of counterespionage operations, who is "now subject to an immediate asset freeze, travel ban and director disqualification". Speculation has swirled about the incident since police were called to the base after a local farmer reported a group of men with several white vans engaged in "suspicious" activity.
'Major' incident -
Despite a major counter-terrorism probe, seven suspects arrested in the days following, including a British-Iranian national, have all since been released on bail. None has been charged. The incident was declared "major" by British authorities and triggered the evacuation of a nearby village.But the source and nature of the threat have remained shrouded in mystery. Investigators did not find any explosives in the vans, but did recover some petrol, according to officials.Burnham has previously said there were "strong indications that Iran played a part" in the incident, which Tehran has rejected. Britain gave Washington permission in March to use Fairford for "specific defensive operations into Iran," and US bombers and other planes had been seen taking off and landing at the base. US President Donald Trump has said Washington withdrew its bombers because of "threats" he believed were linked to Tehran.
In the foreign ministry statement, Miliband noted that the UK had already "designated the IRGC under our new state threats powers, and imposed major sanctions on those responsible for Iran's malign activity".

Macron: French Navy Boards 'Shadow Fleet' Ship in Indian Ocean
Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
The French navy boarded a vessel suspected of illegally smuggling oil in an operation off the Indian Ocean island of Reunion, President Emmanuel Macron said Monday. Macron vowed no let-up in the struggle against the "shadow fleet" -- a term used for the clandestine network of ships used by Russia to circumvent Western embargoes since its 2022 invasion of Ukraine, AFP said. "This morning, more than 450 nautical miles south of Reunion, our national Navy boarded the tanker DF Peak," Macron posted on X along with a brief video of the operation. Several European companies have intercepted ships carrying Russian oil in contravention of European sanctions, as they try to target the vital revenue source. The DF Peak flies a Benin flag and is among the 700 ships on the EU's sanctions list. Prior to 2024, it was called Kaliningrad.
New measures permit European Union members to sell the oil or any other cargo seized from the ships. Moscow has bristled at the moves, with Russian President Vladimir Putin calling it "piracy and banditry". The French president's announcement comes amidst European concern regarding the future of the war in Ukraine, following US President Donald Trump's announcement Friday that he had negotiated the delivery of Russian diesel to US and global markets, much to the dismay of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, who condemned the breach of US sanctions as "shameful." For its part, the European Union has pledged to continue strengthening its own measures against Moscow, and its foreign policy chief, Kaja Kallas, stated on Saturday that the lifting of sanctions on Russian diesel was helping to fuel the Kremlin's war.

Trump Attacks Immigrants from Somalia and Haiti While Rallying in Ohio for Republican Candidates

Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
President Donald Trump on Monday tried to boost Sen. Jon Husted’s reelection campaign by attacking two groups of Black immigrants during a rally in Ohio, where an organization with Republican ties began promoting a socialist candidate over Democratic nominee Sherrod Brown. Trump also gave a shoutout to Rep. Max Miller, the Republican congressman who refused to stop running for reelection after facing accusations of domestic abuse, pointing him out in the audience, The Associated Press said. “Thank you, Max, for coming,” Trump said. “Thank you. Very good.”
Trump focused, however, on a favorite issue — immigration. Trump has long targeted Minnesota's large population of Somali immigrants and on Monday he linked that group to Haitians in Springfield, Ohio. During a presidential debate two years ago, Trump falsely accused the latter group of eating pets. Referencing those allegations Monday, Trump said “I was right” and boasted that Haitians were being driven out of the country by his administration's policies. “If you want to stop Ohio from being plundered, ransacked and destroyed like Minnesota is being destroyed, we’re going to stop it,” Trump said. “Just like we did with Springfield, we’re going to stop it, we’re not going to let it happen.” Trump's remarks came on the same day Homeland Security agents searched the Washington home of Democratic Rep. Ilhan Omar, a Somali immigrant who represents a Minnesota district.
The president visited Youngstown less than a week after rallying in Dayton. The intense focus on Ohio, a state Trump won by 11 percentage points, shows the challenging environment Republicans are navigating in the midterms amid the Iran war and lingering inflation. In addition to the Senate contest, Republican Vivek Ramaswamy is locked in a close governor's race with Democrat Amy Acton. The rally was also a reminder of the extent Trump is willing to go to boost his allies — he announced a new submarine component manufacturing center will be located in nearby Cleveland during the rally — and his persistent focus on Black immigrants.
Back in 2018, Trump privately complained about immigrants from countries like Haiti — using an expletive to describe them — and wondering why the United States couldn't get more migrants from places like Norway. The statement was condemned as racist and Trump denied making it at the time. But Trump admitted using the phrase last year, and his second administration has focused on restricting immigration and barring any refugees except white South Africans. During the rally, he celebrated what he contended was an exodus of Haitians out of Springfield. The Trump administration ended a program that allowed more than 350,000 Haitians to stay in the country legally, which some of the roughly 15,000 Haitians who arrived in Springfield, population 60,000, in recent years. “They're getting their town back,” Trump said about the original residents of Springfield, as he also stood by his debunked statement at the 2024 presidential debate that the Haitians were eating local pets. That claim was based on a secondhand Facebook post whose author deleted it and apologized, saying she had no evidence it was true. Trump devoted even more time to insulting immigrants from Somalia, where he claimed that people were “low IQ” and “don't have pants to wear.”
Trump's main goal was to boost Husted, who was appointed to replace Vice President JD Vance in the Senate in 2024 and faces a tough challenge from Brown, a longtime senator who lost his seat to Republican Bernie Moreno in 2024.
The presidential visit came after mailers, sponsored by Enough Promises Ohio PAC, began arriving in voters’ mailboxes in recent days. They promote independent candidate Greg Levy over Brown with messages such as “Join the Revolution” and “Send a Worker to the Senate.” Levy describes himself as “Socialist running for the US Senate to represent Ohio in 2026” on his X account. Levy condemned the fliers for falsely impersonating his campaign and engaging in “dirty tricks” designed to mislead voters. He said he is considering legal action.
“This is a highly undemocratic practice and does a disservice to voters in Ohio and throughout the country,” he wrote on X. According to Federal Election Commission filings, Enough Promises Ohio was founded Sept. 29. It has not yet had to disclose its contributors, but additional federal filings lay out a trail of associations linked to Republicans. Enough Promises paid the firm Seven Farms more than $397,000 on two dates last week for printing, postage and mail services either supporting Levy or opposing Brown. Seven Farms, also a new entity, lists as its address the same South Carolina business suite as the one used by Whistlestop Strategies LLC. Whistlestop is a direct mail outfit operated by Big Dog Strategies LLC, the strategy firm that advises Trump's MAGA Inc. super PAC and that managed Moreno's successful campaign against Brown in 2024. Enough Promises Ohio and Big Dog did not respond to requests for comment.

Saudi-led coalition hits Sanaa oil site after evacuation warning, Houthis warn Saudi Aramco
Naharnet/October 13/2026
Houthi-linked media Al-Masirah said Tuesday the Saudi-led coalition has carried out airstrikes against oil facilities in west of Sanaa. It didn’t not provide any evidence. The report came shortly after a warning from the Saudi-led coalition spokesman calling on residents in the area to evacuate for their safety. Witnesses in the city said they heard explosions in Sanaa. It was not immediately clear what was hit. The Saudi-led military coalition had earlier issued an evacuation warning for an oil facility. "The Joint Forces Command of the Coalition requests that civilians evacuate the site of the Yemen Petroleum Company -- the al-Sabaha Central Station in Sanaa... for their own safety," spokesman Major General Turki al-Maliki wrote on X, attaching a map of the location on the city's outskirts. This prompted Yemen's Houthis to warn civilians and employees to evacuate areas near Saudi Aramco facilities across the kingdom an at Riyadh's airport and an oil refinery. "The Yemeni Armed Forces warn all employees and citizens near any facility belonging to Aramco oil to evacuate it and move away from it, as it is a legitimate target for our forces," military spokesman Yahya Saree posted on X.

Australia Will Do 'Anything We Can' to Stop US Execution Being Shown Online, Says PM
Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
Australia will do whatever it can to stop the "completely abhorrent" livestreaming of the execution of a US prisoner from being available to view in the country, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said on Tuesday.Nidal Hasan's execution -- scheduled for December 3 at Fort Hood, Texas, where he gunned down 13 people in 2009 -- is set to be the first by a US military firing squad since 1945. A Pentagon official told AFP last week the execution would be streamed live, after US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said "we'll make sure that people are able to watch it, that it's public." Albanese told national broadcaster ABC he had a "social responsibility" to stop it being shown. "I do not know why anybody would want themselves to watch such an event, let alone sit back and allow potentially kids and families to get access to this," Albanese said. Australia's internet regulator has said it does not have the power to prevent the execution from being shown online. Albanese said it was "not as simple as turning off a light switch". But he said his government would make clear to social media companies that "this has no place in our country"."If there is anything we can do, we will do, I assure you of that."
Albanese's Environment Minister Murray Watt also said he found the plans "absolutely disgusting".Plans for Hasan's execution to be shown online have drawn broad revulsion both in the United States and internationally. The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights said "the livestreaming of an execution is tantamount to a public execution and would breach the absolute prohibition of torture".In Australia, the issue has prompted rare consensus across the political spectrum in opposition. Far-right lawmaker Barnaby Joyce described it as "Roman amphitheater stuff", while Greens senator Sarah Hanson-Young called for regulators to stop the execution being shown in Australia.

Syria Establishes ‘Capital Security Service’ to Bolster Damascus Security
Damascus: Muwafaq Mohammed/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
Syria established a special security service apparatus for its capital, Damascus, in a bid to bolster security, uncover sleeper cells and thwart attempts to destabilize the city, a senior Syrian military official told Asharq Al-Awsat Tuesday.
The official told the daily that the Capital Security Service was established and Brig. Gen. Abdul Aziz Hilal al-Ahmad appointed as its chief to “bolster security in Damascus through a more targeted approach and uncover any sleeper cells seeking to undermine the capital’s security.”
The official said he did not believe Damascus faced any immediate threat, but warned that “sabotage cells” continued to seek to undermine security in the capital, driven by foreign agendas and ties. He also accused Israel and Iran of seeking to destabilize Syria by backing local sabotage groups operating across several provinces. The official stressed that Damascus hosts foreign embassies, diplomatic missions and offices of international and United Nations agencies and organizations, making it a key center of state sovereignty. Any breach of the capital’s security would undermine the state’s credibility and authority, he said, adding that the new service was intended to thwart attempts to unsettle the city. Brig. Gen. Abdul Aziz Hilal al-Ahmad previously headed internal security in Latakia province, where he led operations against armed groups and former military and security figures linked to Bashar al-Assad’s regime after taking office on May 25, 2025. No official decree announcing al-Ahmad’s appointment has been issued, though security and military sources confirmed it to several media outlets, including Asharq Al-Awsat. On Saturday, the Interior Ministry named Brig. Gen. Nayef al-Ibrahim as his successor in Latakia.
Since the ouster of the former regime, Syria’s new authorities have worked to rebuild and modernize the security sector with regional and international support. However, repeated security incidents in Damascus over the past two years have underscored persistent instability and security gaps, with experts saying much work remains to prevent further bombings. Wael Alwan, executive director of the Jusoor Center for Studies, told Asharq Al-Awsat that authorities were working to restore security and stability across Syria, but intelligence reports pointed to activity in Damascus by Iran-backed Hezbollah and affiliated local groups, as well as ISIS. He said previous attacks by ISIS cells and remnants of the former regime appeared aimed more at generating media attention than striking strategic security, political or military targets, citing rocket fire toward the Mazzeh area and explosions during the French president’s visit.
Alwan said Iran-backed groups, ISIS and Israeli interference sought to portray Syria as unstable and its government as unable to maintain security, undermining recovery by deterring investment, curbing tourism and deepening economic and social pressures. He added that Iran stood to benefit from chaos, which could create opportunities for its allied militias and former regime loyalists to return, rebuild their networks and expand their influence. Alwan said the establishment of the Capital Security Service reflected the government’s cautious approach and efforts to preempt security threats by strengthening surveillance and intelligence capabilities to track former regime loyalists, ISIS cells and Iran-backed operatives, and thwart attacks before they occur. For his part, Syrian political and security researcher Diaa Qaddour told Asharq Al-Awsat that the appointment was part of a broader restructuring of security agencies following the ouster of the former regime, reflecting a focus on securing the capital against threats from ISIS and dormant Iran-linked cells to reinforce state authority and prevent chaos.

Media Rights Group Urges Pressure on Israel over Deadly 2023 Strike
Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
The Committee to Protect Journalists on Tuesday urged pressure on Israel including potential economic consequences if it does not hold responsible troops behind a deadly 2023 strike on reporters in Lebanon. A Reuters journalist was killed and two AFP reporters were seriously wounded when they came under fire in southern Lebanon close to the border with Israel on October 13, 2023. Investigations by both news agencies as well as several non-governmental groups concluded that Israel carried out the attack. The Committee to Protect Journalists, a New York-based group advocating freedom of the press, said that the European Union should consider a suspension of its agreement allowing free trade with Israel unless Israel takes responsibility. "With Israel's blatant failure to take accountability, we call on the international community to pressure Israeli officials to complete a probe naming the units and individuals responsible for the deliberate attacks against journalists," said Sara Qudah, Middle East regional director for the Committee to Protect Journalists. "The failure to hold those responsible to account," she said, "puts other journalists at risk by allowing impunity to persist."
"The suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement is one of the few remaining avenues that could create a meaningful pressure to break this cycle of impunity," she said. The Israeli military, asked by AFP for an update on the case, said the incident had been "referred to the General Staff Fact-Finding Assessment Mechanism for a comprehensive factual review", without further details on a timeline.It said the Israeli army “does not target journalists .. It makes every effort to minimize harm to uninvolved civilians while maintaining the security of its troops," it said.
- Israeli envoy says strike a 'mistake' -
Reuters video journalist Issam Abdallah was killed in the strike, which wounded six other journalists. They included AFP's Dylan Collins and Christina Assi, whose leg had to be amputated after the attack. Israel's ambassador to France earlier this year for the first time acknowledged that Israeli forces struck the journalists and said it was "a mistake". Ambassador Joshua Zarka, speaking on French television, said the reporters "were not targeted because they were journalists" as "the soldiers on the ground thought that they were terrorists".
The attack came days after Hamas attacked from the Gaza Strip in the deadliest-ever attack against Israel. Israel since then has repeatedly pounded Lebanon, saying it is seeking to eradicate Hezbollah, which like Hamas has enjoyed support from Iran's clerical government.
AFP's Assi, who received CPJ's 2026 International Press Freedom Award, said it was critical to see who in Israel was responsible. "We need to know who did this to us," she said.

Baghdad Accuses Tehran, Washington of ‘Strangling’ the Iraqi Economy
Baghdad: Fadhel al-Nashmi/October 13/2026
Iraqi government spokesman Haider Al-Aboudi has accused both Iran and the United States of “strangling” Iraq’s economy by failing to grant exemptions that would allow Iraqi oil exports through the Strait of Hormuz. In a television interview, Al-Aboudi said: “Iraq’s economy is living under the burden of a suffocating blockade, with a complete absence of any Iranian or American response to granting exemptions for oil exports.” Al-Aboudi also launched a sharp attack on the government of former Prime Minister Mohammed Al-Sudani, accusing it of causing losses of nearly 36 trillion Iraqi dinars to the state treasury through its 2023 decision to reduce the exchange rate from 1,470 dinars per U.S. dollar to 1,320 dinars per dollar. His remarks come as the current government seeks to counter criticism over its decision, announced last Tuesday, to devalue the dinar to 1,520 per dollar. The decision to alter the exchange rate continues to generate significant debate as the government has failed to close the gap between the official rate of 1,520 dinars per dollar and the parallel market rate of 1,630 dinars. This discrepancy has contributed to substantial increases in the prices of many essential goods, including food items.
The exchange-rate issue has also sparked broad political reactions. Nouri Al-Maliki, leader of the State of Law Coalition, called in a post on X for citizens not to use the dollar exchange-rate adjustment as a pretext for stirring concern. Despite measures introduced by the government to curb soaring prices, including injecting additional dollars into the market and offering construction materials to citizens through installment-payment schemes, prices have remained high. This has exposed the government to further public and political criticism.
Legal Challenge
Observers do not rule out the possibility that Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi could face legal scrutiny. Saud al-Saadi, head of the parliamentary Huqooq Bloc, has filed an official appeal before the Federal Supreme Court, challenging Cabinet Resolution No. 544 concerning the exchange rate of the US dollar against the Iraqi dinar. Speaking to the press on Monday, al-Saadi said that the Court had received the appeal and informed him that an official hearing date would be scheduled at a later time.
Denial of Pursuing Currency Speculators
In a related development, Al-Aboudi stated that the prime minister had “categorically rejected any intervention by security agencies or the use of police measures to regulate the market.” The denial came in response to an audio recording in which a citizen called the Interior Ministry’s complaints hotline and asked whether complaints or reports could be filed against exchange companies selling dollars at the parallel-market rate of 1,650 dinars, compared with the official rate of 1,520 dinars per dollar. A complaints official reportedly answered in the affirmative. On Sunday evening, both the Security Media Cell and the Ministry of Defense quickly denied that the complaints official’s response reflected government policy. In a statement, the Security Media Cell said that directives from Commander-in-Chief Ali al-Zaidi emphasized that the dollar exchange-rate issue is a financial and economic matter, not a security matter. The statement stressed that exchange rates are governed by market mechanisms and the laws of supply and demand and fall under the jurisdiction of financial and monetary authorities, foremost among them the Central Bank of Iraq. The statement further underscored that there are no instructions for security forces to intervene in market activity or influence exchange rates, noting that their role is limited to enforcing the law and carrying out judicial orders issued by competent authorities. It added that any action taken against violators or individuals engaged in illegal foreign-currency transactions would be conducted in accordance with established legal and judicial procedures and in coordination with the Central Bank of Iraq, which is responsible for supervising financial and banking institutions, regulating exchange companies, monitoring compliance with relevant regulations, and taking the necessary administrative measures to safeguard financial transactions and support duly licensed firms. The Security Media Cell called on citizens, merchants, exchange companies, and market participants to remain reassured and continue conducting their lawful financial and commercial activities normally. The complaints official’s remarks had reportedly alarmed exchange companies, which often have to deal according to prevailing market rates rather than the official rate. Some industry workers said the comments actually contributed to driving exchange rates higher in the parallel market rather than lowering them.
Personal Conduct
As a result of the confusion and concern caused by the audio recording, the Interior Ministry issued a statement clarifying the circumstances surrounding the phone call made by a citizen to an employee of the Central Response and Control Directorate (911), who had been asked about dollar buying and selling rates at exchange companies. The ministry stated that the employee’s response constituted “a personal action” and did not represent the ministry’s official position, as he was not authorized to provide information or statements on matters outside the scope of his assigned duties and responsibilities. The ministry also confirmed that it had taken the necessary legal measures against the employee in accordance with applicable regulations and instructions, reaffirming its commitment to professional discipline within the public service.

The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on October 13-14/2026
The Trump-Netanyahu Partnership: The Middle East Gains That Must Not Be Squandered
Bassam Tawil/Gatestone Institute/October 13/2026
The Middle East... remains far from stable. Hamas continues to resist disarmament, Iran remains a major threat, and Hezbollah's armed presence in Lebanon continues to undermine the authority of the Lebanese state. The future of Gaza, including who will govern it and who will control its weapons, stands unresolved.
Can Gaza really have a new beginning while the organization that launched the October 7, 2023 massacre retains the ability to obstruct the transition and launch more massacres -- not just of Israelis but of its own citizens and other neighbors?
The achievements of recent months could be weakened, or even reversed, if the remaining challenges are left unresolved.
The question is no longer simply what Washington and Jerusalem have achieved together. It is whether they can turn those achievements into lasting security.
A ceasefire without disarmament, a transitional administration without operational authority, and military victories without a strategy for the future will leave the region exposed to endless instability.
The task ahead is therefore clear: turn the gains already made into a strategic reality in which Palestinians in Gaza can live under civilian government rather than an armed factional rule; in which Israel's security is strengthened, and in which Iran and its Middle Eastern allies can no longer threaten its own people or the region in any way.
The question is no longer simply what Washington and Jerusalem have achieved together. It is whether they can turn those achievements into lasting security. Pictured: U.S.
Over the past year and a half, the Middle East has undergone dramatic changes. Israel, increasingly encircled for decades by an Iranian "noose of fire" on seven fronts, inflicted severe damage on its enemies' military capabilities; the United States finally demonstrated its willingness to use military force against the Islamic Republic of Iran, and a US-backed agreement brought home all the Israeli hostages still held by Hamas.
President Donald J. Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu played central roles in these developments. Their partnership combined America's diplomatic leverage and military power with Israel's intelligence capabilities and military operations.
The Middle East, nevertheless, remains far from stable. Hamas continues to resist disarmament, Iran remains a major threat, and Hezbollah's armed presence in Lebanon continues to undermine the authority of the Lebanese state. The future of Gaza, including who will govern it and who will control its weapons, stands unresolved.
The question is no longer simply what Washington and Jerusalem have achieved together. It is whether they can turn those achievements into lasting security.
One of the most consequential developments was the US-backed Gaza ceasefire agreement reached in October 2025. The agreement ended the period of large-scale fighting and led to the return of all the remaining living Israeli hostages held by Hamas.
For the families who endured months of uncertainty and suffering, the return of their loved ones was an enormous achievement. It also demonstrated the potential of American diplomatic pressure, regional mediation, and Israeli military pressure to produce results that years of negotiations had failed to secure.
Trump's 20-point plan subsequently provided a framework for a different future for Gaza. It envisioned an end to Hamas's rule, the disarmament of armed factions, a transitional Palestinian administration, an International Stabilization Force (ISF), and reconstruction.
In January 2026, the Board of Peace was formally launched, with Trump as its chairman. Its mandate was to help oversee the transition and create the conditions for Gaza to be governed without the political or military domination of the terrorist group Hamas.
There has been progress in building the institutional framework. The National Committee for the Administration of Gaza has been established, preparations have been made to recruit and train Palestinian police, and the international community has developed a roadmap for disarmament.
The most difficult tasks, however, remain unfinished.
A report submitted by the Board of Peace to the UN Security Council in May acknowledged that negotiations over the implementation roadmap had not been finalized. The proposed ISF was still preparing for deployment, while the disarmament of Hamas and other armed terrorist factions remains a central obstacle.
Hamas has suffered substantial military loses, but as a political and armed force, it has not disappeared. Its continued presence raises a fundamental question: Can Gaza really have a new beginning while the organization that launched the October 7, 2023 massacre retains the ability to obstruct the transition and launch more massacres -- not just of Israelis but of its own citizens and other neighbors?
The answer will determine whether the ceasefire becomes the foundation of a lasting settlement or merely an interval before another round of fighting.
The other historic development was the military confrontation with Iran in June 2025.
Israel, on June 13, 2025, launched Operation Rising Lion, striking Iranian nuclear infrastructure, missile production facilities, air defenses, military headquarters, and senior military commanders. On June 22, the United States struck three Iranian nuclear facilities at Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan.
The operations demonstrated a level of US-Israeli military coordination with massive implications for regional security. They inflicted damage on important elements of Iran's military and nuclear infrastructure and demonstrated that Iran's geographical distance and extensive defensive preparations could not guarantee the protection of its most sensitive facilities.
The main challenge is still to prevent Iran from restoring the capabilities that made it such a serious threat to Israel and other countries in the region. This objective requires sustained intelligence cooperation, effective monitoring, credible deterrence, and a clear response to attempts to rebuild prohibited or threatening capabilities.
The challenge extends beyond Gaza and Iran.
Hezbollah's decision to build an extensive military infrastructure outside the authority of the Lebanese state has contributed to decades of instability along Israel's northern border. Hezbollah's relationship with Iran was what gave the country the means of projecting military power beyond its own territory.
Efforts to strengthen the Lebanese state's authority and dismantle Hezbollah's independent military capabilities -- as well as those of Iran's other terrorist proxies, Hamas and the Houthis -- remain essential to any durable regional settlement.
A Lebanon in which the rightful government exercises unobstructed control over the country's armed forces and territory would be in the interests of both Lebanese citizens and their neighbors.
The same principle applies to Gaza. Civilian institutions cannot function effectively when an armed faction retains the power to threaten and overrule them.
The Trump-Netanyahu partnership has also operated against the background of the Abraham Accords, which established diplomatic relations between Israel and several Arab states during Trump's first administration. These agreements remain an important foundation for the possibility of broader regional cooperation.
Trump and Netanyahu have helped bring about long-sought-after changes in the regional balance of power. Military success and diplomatic breakthroughs, however, are not ends in themselves. Their significance ultimately depends on what follows.
The opportunity is significant, but it is not guaranteed. The achievements of recent months could be weakened, or even reversed, if the remaining challenges are left unresolved.
A ceasefire without disarmament, a transitional administration without operational authority, and military victories without a strategy for the future will leave the region exposed to endless instability.
The task ahead is therefore clear: turn the gains already made into a strategic reality in which Palestinians in Gaza can live under civilian government rather than an armed factional rule; in which Israel's security is strengthened, and in which Iran and its Middle Eastern allies can no longer threaten its own people or the region in any way.
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22915/trump-netanyahu-partnership
**Bassam Tawil is a Muslim Arab based in the Middle East. His work is made possible through the generous donation of a couple who wish to remain anonymous. Gatestone is most grateful.
© 2026 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

France, West, Under Fire: 'Their Goal is to Dismantle Us'
Guy Millière/Gatestone website/October 13, 2026
The founder and leader of France Unbowed, Jean-Luc Mélenchon, is a Trotskyist who, already in his youth, embraced the concept of "permanent revolution".
Mélenchon, over the years, has made no secret of his desire for a radical transformation of France. He supports the Islamization of the country and advocates a "great replacement" of the native French population with a new demographic from the Muslim world that would constitute what he calls the "new France."
With antisemitism widespread among young Muslims living in France's 751 "no-go zones" — suburban enclaves where police no longer venture and where Muslim gangs and radical imams hold sway — Mélenchon, like other representatives of his party, now publicly makes antisemitic remarks.
High school students seeking better educational conditions have no reason to wave Palestinian flags or shout "Free Palestine", "We are children of Gaza," or write "October 7. Day of Celebration" on walls.
The rioters express support for not only the Palestinian cause but also for Islamic terrorism.
The French government has basically appeared impotent and weak.
The only leaders who pointed out that the events were primarily an Islamist and leftist insurrection were those from Marine Le Pen's National Rally party and a few other right-leaning politicians. MEP Marion Maréchal stated that an "Islamist spirit of revenge" is at work. Revenge for what? For the French welcoming Islamists into their country and showering the immigrants with benefits?
Meanwhile, France's riots have been spreading across Europe to Belgium, Greece, Italy, Ireland and Austria. Behind France's riots, according to investigative journalist Asra Nomani, are "Communists, unions and a global propaganda network."
"From France to the United States, the United Kingdom, Brazil, Greece and India, adults with deep pockets are tapping France's school protests and turning a domestic education dispute into a platform for broader political and ideological confrontation." — Asra Nomani, Fox News, October 9, 2026.
"The communist Red and the Islamist Greens have nothing in common but a common enemy, the Judeo-Christian, capitalist, free West, led by the U.S. Their goal is to dismantle us." — Mike Gonzalez, senior fellow at the Heritage Foundation, quoted by Asra Nomani, Fox News, October 9, 2026.
The founder and leader of France Unbowed, Jean-Luc Mélenchon, is a Trotskyist who, already in his youth, embraced the concept of "permanent revolution". Over the years he has made no secret of his desire for a radical transformation of France. He supports the Islamization of the country and advocates a "great replacement" of the native French population with a new demographic from the Muslim world that would constitute what he calls the "new France."
The recent riots in France have mainly been described as a revolt of high school students, stemming from deteriorating conditions, overcrowding and understaffing in French high schools (lycées). That presentation is largely inaccurate. Although students were incited by a few agitators to voice grievances, political leaders, primarily from the political left, immediately stepped in to urge them to go further and resort to violence.
Many students apparently did not need much urging. Alerted by social media, labor-led activists and members of Muslim gangs from the suburbs joined their ranks. Trash cans were set ablaze, followed by school buildings. Firefighters arriving to extinguish the blazes were attacked and police officers assaulted. Police vehicles and a fire truck were torched. Teachers were physically attacked and, in at least one instance, doused with gasoline. More than 700 police officers were injured, some seriously, as well as more than a hundred teachers and school officials.
What happened was not an accident. The protests have been fanned by the direct involvement of France's main left-wing party, La France Insoumise ("France Unbowed"). Almost all the political leaders who urged the students to go further were members of France Unbowed — a "coincidence" that should come as no surprise.
The founder and leader of France Unbowed, Jean-Luc Mélenchon, is a Trotskyist who, already in his youth, embraced the concept of "permanent revolution". After belonging to the Internationalist Communist Organization (the French branch of the Fourth International), he joined the left wing of France's Socialist Party, a move that enabled him to become a member of parliament and from June 2001 to May 2022, even serve as a minister in a left-wing government. He left the Socialist Party in 2008 to rally other Trotskyists around him to form an even more radical movement, the Left Party. In 2016, he founded France Unbowed.
Since then, he has ceaselessly urged hatred toward the police, repeatedly declared at public rallies that police officers are murderers and used the slogan "the police kill." He has aligned himself with groups that engage in violence and has paved the way for Raphaël Arnault — founder of The Young Guard, one of France's leading Antifa groups — to become a member of parliament. The Young Guard incites violence and has physically assaulted what they consider "right wing" individuals. Several of its members beat to death a young conservative Catholic, Quentin Deranque, in Lyon on February 12, 2026. Two parliamentary assistants to Raphaël Arnault, Jacques-Elie Favrot and Adrien Besseyre, were charged with intentional homicide and placed in pre-trial detention.
Mélenchon, over the years, has made no secret of his desire for a radical transformation of France. He supports the Islamization of the country and advocates a "great replacement" of the native French population with a new demographic from the Muslim world that would constitute what he calls the "new France." He has forged ties with Islamists and "pro-Palestinian" movements. He recruited Rima Hassan, a Syrian-born young woman of Palestinian and Kurdish ancestry, who frequently appears by his side wearing a keffiyeh, the Palestinian headscarf popularized by the late Palestinian terrorist leader, Yasser Arafat. She supports the Iranian-backed Islamist terrorist organization Hamas — describing its actions as "legitimate" and asserting its "right to armed struggle". Hassan speaks at high schools and universities, where she advocates hatred against Israel and Israeli Jews. The leaders of France Unbowed generally do not hide that they share her views. France Unbowed is, in fact, the only major French party whose leaders have refused to call Hamas a terrorist organization.
With antisemitism widespread among young Muslims living in France's 751 "no-go zones" — suburban enclaves where police no longer venture and where Muslim gangs and radical imams hold sway — Mélenchon, like other representatives of his party, now publicly makes antisemitic remarks.
Mélenchon has run for president three times, garnering around 20% of the vote on each occasion — principally through securing an extremely high proportion of the Muslim vote (69% in 2022). He plans to run again in the 2027 presidential election. While he probably realizes he will not win, he nevertheless appears to plan to use the campaign to mobilize his supporters. It is against this backdrop that the recent riots should probably be viewed.
While the riots originated in high schools, they quickly became something profoundly different. High school students seeking better educational conditions have no reason to wave Palestinian flags or shout "Free Palestine", "We are children of Gaza," or write "October 7. Day of Celebration" on walls.
Extremely visible in the recent riots was a deep, intense hatred of the established order. Although two high school teachers were murdered in the recent past — Samuel Paty was beheaded in 2020, and Dominique Bernard had his throat slit in 2023 -- this was the first time in France that so many police officers, teachers, firefighters and fire trucks were attacked during riots.
The rioters express support for not only the Palestinian cause but also for Islamic terrorism. Many repeatedly chanted the name of Mohammed Merah — the murderer of Jewish children and a rabbi at the Ozar Hatorah school in Toulouse in 2012. In a church that was stormed in Soullans, a small village in Western France, a group of young Muslims and leftists played a song by a rapper praising both Mohammed Merah and Salah Abdeslam, who is the sole surviving terrorist from the 2015 attack on the Bataclan concert hall and cafés in Paris.
Mélenchon, rather than disavowing the MPs from his party who incited violence, instead merely stated that "combat discipline" was required.
Many leftist and Islamist movements, however, apparently saw an opportunity to fan the flames.
France's President Emmanuel Macron has remained basically silent about the riots. He did say that the police response was too "harsh and lacking empathy" – sparking fury among many police officers.
"Macron is a coward," stated National Rally MP Matthieu Vallet, a former police officer himself; "he's scared stiff." Vallet recalled that Macron had shown the same attitude when riots broke out across France after the death of a young criminal, Nahel Merzouk, and more recently, when Muslim gangs from the suburbs swept into Paris, where they ransacked bank branches, restaurants, and shops during the recent football World Cup.
The French government has basically appeared impotent and weak. Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu, carefully ignoring the insurrectionary and Islamic nature of the riots, called for a moment of "democratic dialogue" in high schools. He did not implicate France Unbowed, or even denounce the party.
The only leaders who pointed out that the events were primarily an Islamist and leftist insurrection were those from Marine Le Pen's National Rally party and a few other right-leaning politicians. MEP Marion Maréchal stated that an "Islamist spirit of revenge" is at work. Revenge for what? For the French welcoming Islamists into their country and showering the immigrants with benefits?
The French mainstream media did not show all the footage of the riots, Instead, they insisted on framing the unrest as a high school student movement, while glossing over the Islamist and leftist dimensions of the events.
Polls show that a great number of French citizens realize that France is not only economically and financially ruined but also teetering on the brink of chaos, and that they are extremely anxious about the future of the country and hope for a profound political change.
All polls continue to indicate that Le Pen has a strong chance of winning the presidential election set to take place in France in six months.
Security experts warn that the recent riots are a wake-up call, foreshadowing actions France Unbowed might take before or during the presidential election to try to prevent Le Pen from winning, or should she win regardless, to stop her from actually assuming the presidency.
In France today, there are effectively two populations. One, attached to law, order and France's cultural identity, is watching helplessly as the country plunges into a deepening catastrophe. The other population, that of the "no-go zones" and Islamic neighborhoods, is participating in the riots and represents the "new France" that Mélenchon is invoking.
The police, who stand for law and order, face a government and a president that appear paralyzed by the unfolding events. The violent leftists and Muslims participating in the riots and the leftists supporting them have become increasingly emboldened. The gangs controlling the no-go zones — and now even certain neighborhoods in Paris — have large quantities of weapons and appear to be relying not so much on improved education as on drug trafficking.
Meanwhile, France's riots have begun spreading across Europe to Belgium, Greece, Italy, Ireland and Austria. Behind France's riots, according to investigative journalist Asra Nomani, are "Communists, unions and a global propaganda network":
"From France to the United States, the United Kingdom, Brazil, Greece and India, adults with deep pockets are tapping France's school protests and turning a domestic education dispute into a platform for broader political and ideological confrontation....
"In a digital analysis of scores of news articles, social media posts and public statements, Fox News Digital has identified 50 organizations in the French student protest movement and its wider network of supporters and international amplifiers, revealing an activist ecosystem extending far beyond the students who launched the demonstrations.
"Of the network of 50 groups, 15 are student or youth groups, including several communist youth movements and a Muslim student association.
"The remaining 35 adult groups include a dozen labor unions; eight communist or socialist organizations; five groups spanning other issues from taxes to parental advocacy, environmental activism, economic justice, international media and diaspora organizing; five civil-rights or human-rights groups; four political parties, including La France Insoumise, or France Unbowed, and the French Communist Party; one Palestinian advocacy group that complete the 'red-green' alliance of leftists with Muslims....
"'What we're seeing here is the same Red-Green ecosystem that disrupts infrastructure choke holds in our country such as the Brooklyn Bridge, college campuses and congressional hearings,' Mike Gonzalez, a senior fellow at the Heritage Foundation, told Fox News Digital....
"'The communist Red and the Islamist Greens have nothing in common but a common enemy, the Judeo-Christian, capitalist, free West, led by the U.S.,' Gonzalez said. 'Their goal is to dismantle us.'"
*Dr. Guy Millière, a professor at the University of Paris, is the author of 27 books on France and Europe.
© 2026 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

Yemenis Are the Houthis' Biggest Victims
Yousef Al-Dayni/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
The targeting of Saudi airports and civilian facilities, with dead and wounded among travelers as pilgrims and civilians passed through the terminals, does not represent merely a new round in the escalation led by the terrorist Houthi militia. It is another chapter in the madness of a renegade group that hijacked Yemen, tormented Yemenis and subjected them to the worst of suffering, and then carried its armed project beyond the borders, until civilian airports, travelers, and economic facilities became part of its target bank.
The recent attacks on the Kingdom's airports confirm that exposing civilians to danger is not a side effect or a reckless error in the militia's conduct, but a turn toward a suicidal strategy in an attempt to apply pressure and impose a political and security cost that can be negotiated over.
Describing this conduct as madness alone may obscure an understanding of its political motives. The attack on Saudi airports is an event with consequences, and it came in a different and complicated regional context, in which the American-Iranian escalation has halted while Tehran treats the de-escalation as a victory to be exploited against the region's states.
This is also what it is trying to market to the Houthi militia, the "arm" being thrust into the furnace of destruction after Hezbollah was sidelined, and amid the tug-of-war within Iraq's militias. It is from this angle, that of political suicide, that we must understand the Houthis' conduct.
Saudi Arabia's history with Yemen is as clear as the sun at midday: it has always placed Yemenis' interest first, in whatever serves them and serves their country.
But this current Houthi persistence attempts to ignore a fundamental fact, which is that the Kingdom is a pivotal and central state, capable of defending its territory, its citizens, and its facilities, having accumulated over long years an expertise in confronting missiles, drones, and cross-border threats.
The reality is that the Houthi militia's recklessness in Yemen cannot be reduced to a question concerning the Kingdom's security. That is a mistaken view, into which, unfortunately, those who approach the Yemeni case without understanding its context fall- particularly some researchers, institutions, and even political currents within the international community. The matter today goes beyond the threat to the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab, and beyond the safety of aviation and navigation through the world's most important and most sensitive arteries of trade and energy, whose disruption is paid for not by Riyadh alone but by the world's markets and economies, and for a long time.Even so, the real predicament is the militia's crimes against Yemen and Yemenis; that is something intolerable. It is the Houthi militia that impoverished the Yemeni people and displaced them. A great responsibility therefore falls on the legitimate authorities and on fair-minded media seeking the truth, to redefine the Yemeni tragedy before the international community.
Since the beginning of the crisis ten years ago, international approaches have circulated that treat the Houthi militia as a political party for which a formula must be found to integrate it into a political settlement. But this simplistic description of a context as complex as Yemen's conceals the heart of the Yemeni predicament: that the Houthis did not reach their position through normal political competition, but by seizing the state and its institutions by force of arms, and then turning this into a bitter reality lived by some 24.7 million Yemenis out of 34.9 million- roughly 71 percent of Yemen's population- against some 10.2 million living in the areas under the legitimate Yemeni government's control.
Raising the banner of the need to reach a sustainable peace in Yemen is important, and it is also a Saudi objective, since Yemenis have no alternative to a stable state and a peace with room for all components. But the predicament is that raising the banner of peace turns into legitimizing the militia's crimes against Yemenis and accepting it as a fait accompli. Yemenis are the Houthis' greatest victims and the longest-suffering. This is the fact the world must grasp.
Since the seizure of Sanaa roughly a decade ago, Yemenis have experienced every kind of torment and suffering: detention, enforced disappearance, torture, prisons, the recruitment of children, the laying of mines, the blowing up of homes, the confiscation of property and companies, the imposition of levies and extortion, the harassment of journalists, activists, political opponents, and religious minorities, alongside the diversion of the state's resources and its economy to serve the war.
Nor did the matter stop at the militia's control over people's livelihoods and their lives. It extended to education, to changing curricula, to the summer centers and an ideological mobilization of a politicized doctrinal character, so that control over the new generations becomes part of the project of hijacking Yemen and stripping away its identity. Today's crisis cannot be reduced to a search for the best means of reintegrating the militia, nor to acquiescence in a fait accompli created by force of arms. It lies in redefining the Yemeni tragedy as it actually is, without falsification: Yemen has been hijacked, Yemenis are paying a heavy price for the international community's failure to restore its legitimacy, and the militia is trying to turn this stricken country, which is approaching a humanitarian catastrophe without parallel, into a platform of intimidation for imposing an outside will through repression at home and through threatening neighboring states and the world's trade.The crisis did not begin with the targeting of airports, or even with the disruption of Bab al-Mandab. It was born the day the Yemeni state fell into the hands of the armed militia, and it will not end until Yemen returns to Yemenis as a state not held hostage to the logic of mines and the voice of the rifle.

Iraq and Saudi Arabia: Towards a Stable Regional Order
Ali Falih Al-Zaidi/Prime Minister of Iraq/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 13/2026
As I watched the various branches of our armed forces and security services on Sovereignty Day, I reflected on the immense responsibility entrusted to us to safeguard our people's security and stability. It was a moment that reflected the progress of a nation working to strengthen its state institutions and restore its role. It also reminded me that sovereignty is not merely an occasion for celebration. It is a daily responsibility, reflected in how a state governs its affairs, protects its people's interests, and manages its relations with its neighbors, the wider region and the world.
In the modern understanding of the state, sovereignty entails more than possessing traditional instruments of power. It also requires the ability to build effective foreign relations. Iraq therefore needs an approach rooted in agile diplomacy and economic resilience.
In this context, relations between Iraq and Saudi Arabia are of particular strategic importance, given the political and economic significance of both countries, their shared Arab ties, and their common geographical, economic and security interests. The two countries have made tangible progress in rebuilding trust and opening channels of cooperation, laying the groundwork for taking bilateral relations to a new level.
Iraq's security and Saudi Arabia's stability cannot be viewed in isolation. Both are integral to the broader security of the Gulf and the stability of the region.
Realizing this vision requires agile diplomacy founded on mutual respect for sovereignty and recognition of every state's right to make decisions in accordance with its national interests. Iraq respects the sovereignty of other states and expects its own sovereignty to be respected in return. Its geographical position and diverse regional and international relationships also place it in a position to serve as a bridge for dialogue and a meeting point for regional powers, rather than an arena for rivalry and conflict or a base from which neighboring countries might be threatened.
Iraq can play a mediating role by bringing regional powers together through dialogue. This requires a balanced foreign policy that avoids alignment with competing regional blocs and seeks to keep Iraq out of regional conflicts.
Regional crises have demonstrated the vulnerability of our economies to severe disruptions in markets, trade flows and energy supplies. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz has underscored the need to diversify trade routes and reduce dependence on any single route or exposure to exceptional circumstances.
Iraq therefore needs a more resilient economy, built on diversifying sources of income, expanding trade routes and access to markets, developing transport networks and infrastructure, strengthening industry and agriculture, and creating greater opportunities for private enterprise and investment. The Development Road Project, alongside stronger trade and transport links with Gulf states, offers an important opportunity to expand Iraq's economic role and connect it more closely to regional and international markets.
Iraq's stability remains fundamental to the success of any partnership. Investment requires a stable state, clear laws and institutions capable of protecting rights and enforcing contracts. Combating corruption, simplifying procedures and strengthening the rule of law are therefore more than domestic reforms; they are essential prerequisites for attracting investment and strengthening economic independence.
Guided by this vision, Iraq and Saudi Arabia can usher in a new phase of closer relations built on partnership and joint planning. Stable relations between Baghdad and Riyadh can become a cornerstone of broader stability and deeper integration across the Gulf and the wider region.

The Landscape is Changing!
Mohammed Al-Rumaihi/An-Nahar/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
Personally, I view the unfolding events in the Middle East as having been predictable. I reached this conclusion by tracking the trajectory—and the cost—of Iranian expansionism, a subject I have written about repeatedly. A state that squanders its resources on establishing armed groups in its neighborhood, only to burden them with an agenda that far exceeds the capacity of their own societies, is effectively paving the way for its own stumbling. Each temporary success tempts decision-makers to take yet another step, until the distances covered and the commitments undertaken surpass their ability to sustain them—yet they press on regardless, right up until the eventual collapse. Tehran has poured billions of dollars into Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, and Yemen. Across these nations, it purchased weaponry and loyalties, established financing and recruitment networks, and deeply infiltrated local institutions and economies. Its decision-makers believed they were on the path to restoring the stature of the Persian Empire. This project was intertwined with a religious interpretation that granted the leadership a mandate transcending conventional boundaries and shielding it from accountability. Ideological mobilization rhetoric frequently invoked the concept of paving the way for the return of the "Hidden Imam." Consequently, fallible political decisions acquired a veneer of religious sanctity, and any objection to them was construed as hostility toward the sacred. The cost of this mindset became starkly apparent in Syria; years of expenditure and infiltration culminated in the collapse of the very ally upon whom so much political and military capital had been staked. The recurring justification was that the Syrian government had requested assistance—as if a ruler’s consent granted him the right to mortgage his country, or gave an outside actor carte blanche to dictate its future. In Hossein Amir-Abdollahian’s book *Subh al-Sham* (Dawn of the Levant), the protection of shrines—specifically the Shrine of Sayyida Zeinab—figures prominently in the narrative justifying intervention. The reader is compelled to ask: how did a mission focused on protecting a shrine expand to encompass the affairs of an entire state and the destinies of its population?
The losses suffered in Syria impacted the supply route to Hezbollah, and the group’s Secretary-General has acknowledged a scarcity of funding. Its core leadership had already sustained severe blows during the 2024 war, and the subsequent conflict brought further attrition. Understanding this sequence is crucial to grasping the cumulative nature of these losses; the party’s ability to replenish its weaponry and personnel diminished, while the burdens of reconstruction and caring for families who had lost their homes and livelihoods mounted. For the first time in a long while, the Lebanese state adopted an explicit stance regarding the state’s monopoly on arms, banning the party’s military activities. Although implementation faces significant obstacles—and the party retains its weaponry, organizational structure, and base of supporters—the question regarding the cost of its choices has become increasingly urgent. Those displaced twice, having lost their homes or livelihoods, have every right to ask who decided on the war and who will lead them out of this tragedy. These questions are penetrating the party’s own support base, regardless of how hard partisan rhetoric tries to contain them.
In Yemen, we see another facet of the problem. Houthi advances along the coast emboldened the group to expand its control around the Bab al-Mandab Strait, thereby increasing its capacity to threaten maritime navigation and neighboring regions. Subsequently, the Yemeni government announced a campaign to retake areas held by the group. Field reports, citing officials and witnesses, indicate the recapture of positions near the strait, with the battle still ongoing. What merits attention is the potential for disparate Yemeni forces to unite around the goal of restoring the state—after years during which the Houthis capitalized on their divisions. Meanwhile, in Iraq, the demand to restrict the possession of arms to the state is gaining ground, though it faces resistance from factions linked to Tehran. Declaring an intent to implement this measure is a politically significant step; however, turning it into reality requires capability, political will, and internal compromise. I believe the factions' insistence on maintaining independent decision-making authority reveals the core of the dispute: who decides on war and peace, and who holds the power to use force accountable? Building a national state will inevitably curtail the scope of influence operating outside its institutions. While the pace of transformation varies across these arenas, they share a common thread: the escalating cost of the Iranian project. Funds required to sustain influence are running dry, losses are mounting, and societies that have endured years of war are demanding a return to normalcy. Iran’s own people—who have borne a heavy share of the bill for this expansion—have their own needs and aspirations. I believe that overextension explains a significant part of the retreat we are witnessing. A Levantine proverb observes, "Things only shrink after they have grown too big." In the Gulf, we say, "When God wills the demise of an ant, He grants it wings." Iran has more than just two wings! Such proverbs encapsulate the collective wisdom regarding the corrupting nature of hubris born of power. The architect of such a project often mistakes an expanding footprint for the soundness of their calculations; they double down on risky ventures while underestimating the growing opposition around them. Ultimately, after suffering losses, they find themselves forced to defend positions where, only a short time earlier, they had boasted of victory. What is troubling is that acknowledging this shift is difficult for its architects. In a system that ties its legitimacy to a historic mission and a sacred cause, self-examination can be construed as an indictment of the leadership and its self-narrative. Consequently, the day of reckoning is postponed, and every loss is dismissed as a mere, fleeting conspiracy. Resources continue to be squandered in a futile attempt to restore a status quo whose underlying conditions have fundamentally changed. Arab governments bear the responsibility of seizing this opportunity. People need security, a functioning judicial system, education, job opportunities, and guarantees that citizenship applies equally to all. When the state succeeds in fulfilling these functions, it strips armed groups of the very grounds they use for recruitment and influence. Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, and Yemen are home to societies exhausted by war that require a partnership respecting their dignity. Any approach driven by a spirit of vengeance fuels a cycle of hostility and offers external actors another opportunity to return under different guises and slogans. The landscape is shifting, and the region’s opportunity to build states capable of protecting their citizens warrants serious effort. Iranian decision-makers must read the situation clearly and weigh their country’s and people’s interests in fostering normal relations with their neighbors.

The Muslim Brotherhood in Europe: Six Decades Before the Masks Fell!
Dr. Mohammed Al-Wuhaib/Al-Qabas/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
After decades of presenting itself in Europe as a representative of Muslims and a partner to governments in dialogue and integration, the Muslim Brotherhood today faces the prospect of having some of its institutions and leaders placed on European terrorism lists. I find this shift to be a paradox worth reflecting upon; the group, which long benefited from the openness of European democracies, is now facing scrutiny within those very democracies. For years, European governments engaged with Islamic institutions and associations as part of civil society, granting some of them official recognition and funding. However, concerns began to mount that some of these institutions were not content with merely religious and charitable work, but were instead seeking to build political and ideological influence within European societies. In France specifically, a 2025 government report revealed concerns regarding a strategy of gradual infiltration into institutions and society linked to the Muslim Brotherhood; this was followed by a parliamentary move in January 2026 calling for the group to be considered for designation as a terrorist organization. Just a few days ago, the European Parliament voted by a large majority in favor of a resolution calling for a strategy to counter the influence of Muslim Brotherhood networks. I believe the significance of this resolution lies not so much in the voting figures, but rather in its substance and potential consequences. The Parliament called upon the Council of the European Union to consider including individuals and entities linked to the Brotherhood on the European list of terrorist organizations. Although the decision does not constitute a formal terrorist designation, it paves the way for legal measures that could ultimately lead to one. It also calls for looking beyond declared organizational fronts, extending the review to include the financial networks, institutions, and platforms linked to the group. The most impactful aspect, in my view, is the call for the European Commission to audit funds received by institutions linked to the Muslim Brotherhood and to trace the ultimate beneficiaries. Money has always been a key factor in building and expanding influence; restricting its sources could undermine the sustainability of these networks. Added to this is the call to reconsider granting political recognition and funding to these institutions—particularly given concerns that their ideological agenda conflicts with the principles of democracy and equality before the law. Should these recommendations evolve into binding decisions, we could see asset freezes and funding bans, alongside other legal actions against the individuals and entities listed.
What strikes me most about all this, however, is the shift in the European line of questioning. The question used to be: "How do we engage with the Muslim Brotherhood as part of the Islamic landscape?" Today, it has become: "Were the institutions Europe embraced simultaneously working to propagate a political agenda that contradicts European values?"
Personally, I wonder: why did it take Europeans sixty years to reach this conclusion? Would it not have sufficed to listen to the experiences of ordinary people across the Islamic world—those who knew the group intimately and witnessed firsthand its opportunism, the shifting nature of its rhetoric, and the contradictions in its positions? Perhaps what troubles me most about the Muslim Brotherhood’s experience is not merely the instrumentalization of religion in politics—a phenomenon witnessed in many societies throughout history. What truly disturbs me is their attempt to convince people that their political project is Islam itself, and that opposing them equates to opposing the religion. Herein, in my view, lies the grave disservice the group has done to Islam: reducing a magnificent faith that embraces millions of people to a narrow partisan agenda, turning faith into a tool for power struggles, and transforming political disagreement into a dispute over religion itself. I sincerely hope that Europe, as it re-evaluates its relationship with the Brotherhood, comes to realize a simple truth known to many of us: that Muslims are not the Muslim Brotherhood, and that Islam is far greater than a single group claiming to represent it.

Russian Mediation: Renewed Discussion
Dr. Ahmed Youssef Ahmed/Al-Ittihad/October 13, 2026 (AI translated from Arabic)
On May 26, I wrote an article for this page titled "What’s New in the Russian Role," in which I discussed the circulating speculation regarding a potential Russian mediation in the US-Iran crisis—a role for which Russia is well-positioned given its ties to all parties involved. Needless to say, that prospect yielded no results, as evidenced by the crisis's persistence and the volatile fluctuations that accompanied it. Last Saturday, the Kremlin spokesman announced that Russian President Vladimir Putin had conveyed the Iranian side's vision and stance to US President Donald Trump regarding the possibility of reaching a settlement or agreement to end the ongoing conflict and war; this initiative was undertaken in direct coordination with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian. Notably, this statement followed a phone call between Putin and Trump the previous Friday—lasting approximately an hour and a half—which Moscow described as extensive and cordial. Reports indicated that during the call, Putin reaffirmed his standing offer to accept Iran’s highly enriched uranium—a core concept from the earlier mediation discussions—and that Trump showed interest in this point, welcoming the Russian role without, however, disclosing specific details of the Russian proposal or a definitive response from Washington. There is reason to believe that this Russian initiative stands a better chance of success this time due to changed circumstances, though its ultimate outcome remains uncertain given the crisis's extreme complexity. The following analysis focuses on two specific aspects of this shift. The first concerns the timing of this new Russian initiative, which coincides with US-Iranian contacts; while it is impossible to determine with certainty whether these involve direct elements or are entirely indirect, it is clearly a serious process. Despite repeated threats regarding the potential resumption of military operations, the US side has not closed the door to negotiation; indeed, statements by Trump and his aides have frequently indicated that reaching an agreement is the preferred option, provided that agreement meets US demands. As for Iran, there are signs of greater flexibility in its stance; on September 22, the Revolutionary Guard spokesman stated, "If our national interest dictates that we conduct negotiations alongside the war, then we must negotiate." On October 9, the Iranian president reaffirmed Iran's commitment to the path of indirect negotiations with the US, stating that the country would not withdraw from talks even if attacked again by the US. He also noted that his country is currently reviewing and considering proposals exchanged with the US side through intermediaries. All these indicators point to the seriousness of the negotiating option, regardless of the final outcome. The second aspect regarding the shift in circumstances—which suggests a greater likelihood of the initiative’s success—is the breakthrough in Russian-American relations marked by the diesel deal. This agreement entails supplying the US and global markets with millions of tons of Russian diesel to help lower fuel prices. Such a move eases the pressure on Trump and places Russia in a stronger position to see him respond favorably to its ideas regarding a settlement for the conflict with Iran. It also helps Russia avoid embarrassment vis-à-vis Iran, as the move disrupts Tehran’s strategy of pressuring Trump by keeping energy prices at the highest possible level. Will the Russian initiative fare better this time?
*Professor of Political Science, Cairo University

Selected Face Book & X tweets on October 13/2026
Christopher Hale
Ahead of his hospitalization for lung surgery, Pope Leo XIV has asked Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle to celebrate Wednesday’s Mass marking the tenth anniversary of Pope Francis’s Amoris Laetitia. Leo recently confirmed Tagle’s election as dean of the College of Cardinals.
The Filipino cardinal, often called the “Asian Pope Francis” in the press, has long been seen as a leading heir to Francis’s pastoral vision.

Pape Léon XIV
Dear friends, recently, on the occasion of certain medical examinations, the doctors found a well-defined nodule in the lung. It was detected at a very early stage and is well localized. The doctors believe it is appropriate to intervene, and following their advice, I have decided to undergo surgery to remove it. This procedure is already scheduled for the coming days. I thank you for your spiritual support, and I entrust myself to your prayers.

Alejandro Bermudez
Pope Leo XIV is undergoing surgery on Tuesday Oct. 13 and the Vatican has announced that all audiences are cancelled until Tuesday, October 20 to facilitate his recovery. Let's make tomorrow a special day of prayer for the Holy Father!

Fr. Paddy
Loving God,
Be close to Pope Leo in this time of illness and uncertainty. Give him courage and peace, guide those caring for him, and strengthen all who are worried for his health.

Pope Leo XIV

Prayer becomes effective when it reaches out to others. The charity born of the Holy Spirit is God’s love poured into our hearts: a love that takes shape in a commitment to life and service. This love must become the goal, the way, and the meaning of our lives.

Hussain Abdul-Hussain
72 hours later, Lebanese PM Salam raised his voice against Hezbollah, promising a full, public, transparent investigation into the militia’s explosives transported by militiamen inside the country.
Salam says the right things. His power to enforce them, however, is minimal. The Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) have gone rogue, openly take Hezbollah’s side, at least since March 5.