English LCCC Newsbulletin For Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For November 01/2026
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news


The Bulletin's Link on the lccc Site

https://eliasbejjaninews.com/aaaanewsfor2026/english.November01.26.htm

News Bulletin Achieves Since 2006
Click Here to enter the LCCC Arabic/English news bulletins Achieves since 2006 

Click On The Below Link To Join Elias Bejjaninews whatsapp group
https://chat.whatsapp.com/FPF0N7lE5S484LNaSm0MjW

اضغط على الرابط في أعلى للإنضمام لكروب Eliasbejjaninews whatsapp group

Elias Bejjani/Click on the below link to subscribe to my youtube channel
الياس بجاني/اضغط على الرابط في أسفل للإشتراك في موقعي ع اليوتيوب

https://www.youtube.com/@eliasbejjani8036

Bible Quotations For today
I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not prevail against it
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Matthew 16/13-20/:'When Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, ‘Who do people say that the Son of Man is?’And they said, ‘Some say John the Baptist, but others Elijah, and still others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.’He said to them, ‘But who do you say that I am?’Simon Peter answered, ‘You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.’And Jesus answered him, ‘Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father in heaven. And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not prevail against it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.’Then he sternly ordered the disciples not to tell anyone that he was the Messiah."

Titles For The English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 31-November 01/2026
The Faith and Patriotism of Father Najeeb Al-Ameel versus the Trojanism and Diabolism of the Regime, the Rulers, the Judiciary, and the Politicians under the Barbaric Occupation of Hezbollah/Elias Bejjani/31 October 2026
Halloween in Canada: Concepts, Religious Background, and the Role of Native Canadian Traditions/Elias Bejjani/October 31/2025
Arab Citizens of Israel Are the Only Arabs Across the Entire Arab and Islamic World Who Exercise Their Right to Vote Freely/Elias Bejjani/October 28/2026
Re-electing Benjamin Netanyahu Is a Lebanese, Regional, and International Strategic Interest: He Is Fighting Political Islam in Both Its Forms on Behalf of a Complacent West and Its Threatened Civilization/Elias Bejjani/October 26/2026
From an Illegal Room to a Phrase That Sparked Controversy... Why Was Father Najib al-Amil/Summoned for Investigation? And What Did the Rmeish Municipality Say?
The South Under Bombardment... Officer Arrested on Drug Charges and Updates on the Dahr al-Baidar Explosives Case
Judiciary Slaps Hezbollah: Accused of Harming State Security
The Airport Acts Ahead of the Power Cut Deadline... and the Region Holds Its Breath
Airstrikes, Shelling, Explosions, and Construction of New Military Roads in the Western and Central Sectors
Israeli forces shell, detonate, and burn houses in South Lebanon
Hezbollah 'won't escalate' after 13 charged in explosives case
From Accra to Beirut... A Drug Shipment and a "Surprise" in the Bags
Despite Positive Atmosphere Following Vance's Message... Iran Escalates and Directs
Geagea: No Future for Lebanon While Hezbollah Exists, and Raggi Takes Stances in Manama
Israeli Escalation in the South, and Syria Studies Joining the Mecca Agreement
Lebanon elected to lead International Civil Defence Organization General Assembly for 2026–2028
EDL: Beirut Airport commits to settling unpaid electricity bills to avoid power cut
Lebanon’s electricity crisis takes a new turn as EDL threatens to cut power to state institutions: The details
Salam Monitors the Situation in Rmeich: Supporting the Resilience of Residents and Addressing Basic Needs

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 31-November 01/2026

Mojtaba Khamenei directs his military leaders: Respond to threats without geographical restrictions and the Iranian Army warns of wider war if a new US attack is launched
Chief of Staff of the Iranian Army: Ready to respond without geographical restrictions... "New list of American and Israeli targets in a wider geographical scope"
Rubio puts Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab at the top of Washington's priorities
Break through expected as Iran studies US proposals amid 'positive' atmosphere
Iran's army warns any new US attack would spread war wider
Qataris hold marathon talks in Tehran seeking US-Iran deal before midterms
From oil tankers to fishing boats... Strait of Hormuz faces dangerous escalation!
From radars to soldiers' bedrooms... How did Iran hit US bases and inflict billions of dollars in damage?
Secretary of Iran's National Security Council: We have not made a new decision regarding changing the nuclear doctrine... "I have not yet responded to the message of the US Vice President"
Rubio: Trump has not "made a decision" regarding a new military operation against Iran... "The US administration is engaged in many consultations about the situation surrounding Iran"
Regional challenges top talks between Saudi Foreign Minister and his American counterpart... America signs contract for its participation in Expo 2030 Riyadh as an official participant
Republican Party Chairman bets on 5 crucial states in the Senate / Chairman of the Republican National Committee expects victories in 5 crucial races for the US Senate
The battle to win a majority in the US Congress enters its final turn... Accusations against Democrats of recruiting an obscure person to run in Alaska because he has the same name as the Republican Senator
Lawyers for Alaska: Trump's request to exclude votes in Senate elections is impossible.... Strongly-worded memo
Germany: Police officers injured in riots at "Gen Z" demonstration... Fireworks and stone throwing
Yemeni Army retakes strategic sites in al-Jawf... Seizure of weapons and ammunition stores left by Houthi militia fighters before fleeing
Imam of the village of the perpetrators of the Hammoud church attack in Jordan: "Their families disowned them"
320 thousand demonstrators and ghost masks.. Terror in the streets of France and Halloween turns into a nightmare... Authorities deployed about 70 thousand police and gendarmes across the country
"Mecca Pact" on Damascus table.. What did al-Shaibani reveal?

Titles For The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on October 31-November 01/2026
They Ruined Empires. They Will Do It to the USA Too/Dr. Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone Institute/October 31, 2026
Here Come the Non-Arabs/Samir Atallah/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 31/2026
Iran Would Do Better as a Normal State at Peace with Its Neighbors/Mohammed al-Rumaihi/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 31/2026
On the Inevitability of War and Debates of Peace/Fahid Suleiman al-Shoqiran/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 31/2026
Selected Face Book & X tweets on October 31/2026

Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 31-November 01/2026 (Some of the News reports below are translated from Arabic by AI)
The Faith and Patriotism of Father Najeeb Al-Ameel versus the Trojanism and Diabolism of the Regime, the Rulers, the Judiciary, and the Politicians under the Barbaric Occupation of Hezbollah
Elias Bejjani/31 October 2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158726/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S7UYdHm16FM
Oh the shame, oh the horror, oh the disgrace!
What Father Najeeb Al-Ameel, the priest of the steadfast town of Rmeish, has been subjected to at the hands of an unjust, ungrateful female judge—stripped of all human feeling, detached from reality and conscience, a compliant tool in the hands of the barbaric Iranian occupier, who knows nothing of the judiciary but its name—is a vile insult to everything that is human, to humanity itself, to reason, values, principles, and conscience.
It is a judicial and humanitarian crime complete in all its elements: a priest who stood with his people in the most difficult circumstances, who strengthened them on their land and refused their displacement, is summoned and accused of issuing a threat merely because he asked, with bitter sarcasm, about the impossibility of resorting to any force other than the Lebanese state under occupation. Instead of being honored for preserving the land, honor, and dignity, he is treated as a suspect.
In this context it a must to read the words of the Lord Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew (Chapter 23): “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you shut up the kingdom of heaven against men; for you neither go in yourselves, nor do you allow those who are entering to go in… Woe to you, blind guides… For you pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have neglected the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faith.
It also veryhelpfull to read in the Gospel of Saint Luke (11:42-46) the Lord’s rebuke of the Pharisees and lawyers who load people with burdens hard to bear, while they themselves will not touch them with one of their fingers, yet neglect justice and the love of God.
This female judge—an instrument in the hands of the terrorist and jihadist Hezbollah—and those behind her, above her, and with her from the political rabble, the so falesly called political parties, the companies, and the agencies, are a filthy, degenerate, and diabolical contemporary version of those same scribes, Pharisees, and Trojans across the ages, for they turn a blind eye to occupation, destruction, displacement, and killing.
Therefore, in a loud voice that will not be silenced, I say with a clear conscience and deep conviction: May the curse of heaven fall upon the Lebanese regime, the rulers, and the judiciary of Lebanon, upon all the political parties apparatuses, companies, and agencies, and upon the political rabble of its scribes, Pharisees, and Trojans.
O God, uncover what is hidden, replace the oppressors, and grant victory to the truth and its people.
*The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

Halloween in Canada: Concepts, Religious Background, and the Role of Native Canadian Traditions
Elias Bejjani/October 31/2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/148754/

Definition and General Concept
Halloween, celebrated every year on October 31, is one of the most popular and colorful events in Canada. Known for costumes, pumpkin decorations, haunted houses, and children roaming neighborhoods shouting “Trick or Treat!”, it is a blend of ancient pagan rituals, Christian traditions, and modern secular customs. Although today Halloween is mainly associated with fun, candy, and costumes, its origins are deeply rooted in ancient religious beliefs and cultural practices that date back thousands of years.
Historical and Religious Background
The origins of Halloween go back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain (pronounced Sow-in), celebrated in what is now Ireland, Scotland, and parts of France. The Celts believed that on the night of October 31, the boundary between the world of the living and the dead became blurred. They lit bonfires and wore costumes to ward off wandering spirits. When Christianity spread through Europe, the Church sought to replace or Christianize these pagan celebrations. In the 8th century, Pope Gregory III designated November 1 as All Saints’ Day (All Hallows’ Day) — a day to honor saints and martyrs. The evening before it, October 31, became known as All Hallows’ Eve, which later evolved linguistically into “Halloween.”Thus, Halloween as we know it today is a mix of pagan and Christian influences — a fusion of the Celtic belief in spirits and the Christian remembrance of the dead.
The Role of Native Canadian Indians
Before European settlers arrived, Indigenous peoples across North America had their own autumn festivals to mark the end of harvest and to honor the spirits of ancestors. While these Indigenous traditions were not directly related to the Celtic Samhain, they shared a spiritual connection with nature, life, and death. When European immigrants — especially from Ireland and Scotland — brought Halloween to Canada in the 1800s, the celebration gradually mixed with Native Canadian storytelling, seasonal harvest ceremonies, and community gatherings. Over time, Halloween in Canada became a cultural event reflecting both European folklore and Indigenous respect for the spirit world and nature’s cycles.
The Origin and Meaning of the Pumpkin Tradition
The pumpkin has become the most recognizable symbol of Halloween. The tradition of carving faces into pumpkins, known as “jack-o’-lanterns,” began with an old Irish legend about a man named Stingy Jack, who tricked the devil and was condemned to wander the earth carrying a lantern made from a carved-out turnip. When Irish immigrants came to North America, they discovered that pumpkins were larger and easier to carve than turnips, and thus they replaced the original vegetable. Lighting a candle inside the carved pumpkin came to symbolize guidance for lost spirits and protection from evil ones, turning the pumpkin into both a symbol of creativity and a charm against darkness.
Halloween and Christianity: Connections and Controversies
While Halloween’s roots touch Christian traditions such as All Saints’ Day (November 1) and All Souls’ Day (November 2), its modern expression has become largely secular and commercial. Many Christians — especially Catholics and Anglicans — observe All Saints’ Day as a holy day of obligation, remembering the faithful who have passed away. For them, the evening before (Halloween) can be seen as a time of reflection rather than superstition.
However, certain Christian denominations, particularly Evangelical and conservative Protestant groups, view Halloween negatively. They argue that its focus on ghosts, witches, and demons glorifies evil or the devil, rather than goodness and holiness.This belief has led some families and churches to avoid Halloween celebrations or to organize “Harvest Festivals” or “Holy Nights” as wholesome alternatives. The Catholic Church, on the other hand, does not officially condemn Halloween, but it encourages believers to avoid practices that promote superstition, occultism, or satanic imagery. Many Catholic educators emphasize that Halloween’s original intent was to honor the saints and pray for the dead, not to celebrate evil.
Is Halloween a Celebration of the Devil?
Despite widespread claims, Halloween is not a “devil’s day.”
Historically, it was a time to confront fear and darkness with courage and faith, not to worship evil. The imagery of ghosts, skeletons, and demons represented the human confrontation with death and the unknown — central themes in both pagan and Christian worldviews. In modern culture, Halloween’s connection to the supernatural is largely symbolic and playful. Most people who celebrate it today do so for entertainment, creativity, and community fun, rather than for any religious or anti-religious reason.
Modern Celebrations in Canada
In Canada, Halloween has become a nationally recognized cultural celebration.
Communities, schools, and families decorate homes with pumpkins, lights, and spooky figures. Children dress up as superheroes, ghosts, or fairy-tale characters and go from door to door saying “Trick or Treat!” — a phrase dating back to medieval times when poor people begged for “soul cakes” in return for prayers for the dead. Canadian cities like Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, and Halifax host Halloween parades, haunted house events, and pumpkin festivals. Safety campaigns are also widespread, emphasizing reflective clothing, adult supervision, and careful candy checks. For children, Halloween is primarily about joy, imagination, and sharing. For adults, it can also be a chance to reflect on the mystery of life, death, and the spiritual world — echoing its ancient roots.
Conclusion
Halloween in Canada today stands as a fusion of ancient Celtic rituals, Christian remembrance, and modern social fun. While some view it as a harmless cultural festival, others see it as a reminder to avoid glorifying darkness. The truth lies somewhere in between: Halloween’s true meaning depends on how it is celebrated. If approached with understanding, creativity, and moral awareness, Halloween can be a positive occasion — a night that connects the living with their past, strengthens community bonds, and celebrates the victory of light over darkness.
*The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

Arab Citizens of Israel Are the Only Arabs Across the Entire Arab and Islamic World Who Exercise Their Right to Vote Freely
Elias Bejjani/October 28/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158647/
What Are the Differences Between Democratic Israel and the Muslim Brotherhood and Leftist Cancer That Weeps Over “Genocide” While Slaughtering Its Own People?
In practical terms, Arab citizens of Israel, who make up approximately 20% of the population, are arguably the only Arabs across the Arab and Islamic world who exercise their right to vote, establish political parties, and enjoy political rights comparable to those available to them and others in Western countries—the so-called “infidel lands.”
How astonishing! In an Arab and Islamic world groaning under the yoke of kings, princes, dictators, and jihadists, with not a single exception, where there are no genuine elections, no free press, and no opposition figures who emerge from prison except as corpses, the stupid and destructive Left and the terrorist Islamist movements, both Sunni and Shiite, shout day and night: “Israel is racist! Israel is committing genocide! Throw the Jews into the sea!”
Then Israeli elections take place, and Arab citizens of Israel turn out to vote freely, becoming kingmakers who can determine who will become prime minister. They negotiate, bargain, threaten to withdraw their support, and secure ministries and budgets… in a state supposedly defined as “racist and genocidal.” Meanwhile, in their countries of origin, from Tehran to Riyadh, and through Cairo, Damascus, Algiers, Sudan, and Jakarta, citizens cannot criticize their rulers except in whispers, lest they find themselves in a prison cell or a mass grave.
This spectacle alone is enough to expose the lies. The Left, which weeps over “human rights” in Palestine, forgets that Arab and Islamic regimes are living museums of repression and tyranny. Political Islam—this cancer that branches directly from the Muslim Brotherhood—shouts “jihad” against Israel while slaughtering Sunnis in Syria, Iraq, and Yemen; oppressing women in Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh; and turning every country it controls into an open-air prison from which its own people flee to the “lands of the infidels”—the countries of the West.
Yes, the Muslim Brotherhood cancer. It helped turn the Arab Spring into a bloody autumn, exports jihadist rhetoric, and views every Western democracy as an opportunity to “Islamize” it from within. Arab and Muslim migrants go to extraordinary lengths to reach Europe, America, and Canada, fleeing poverty, repression, and tyranny. Yet, once settled, the majority allegedly begin demanding that these countries be transformed into distorted versions of the very countries they fled: compulsory hijab, Sharia law, gender segregation, and rejection of any criticism of Islam. Someone once asked with bitter sarcasm: If you succeed in turning the West into Islamic states like your own countries, where will you migrate next?
Israel, with all its flaws and conflicts, remains the only state in the region where Arab citizens exercise their right to vote, protest, and enjoy genuine political representation. Meanwhile, revolutionary Iran executes protesters, Saudi Arabia carries out beheadings, and Indonesia, the world’s largest Muslim-majority country, continues to face serious challenges concerning genuine freedom of expression. Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Libya, and Yemen… all serve as examples of a political culture that views democracy as an existential threat, rather than as a fundamental right.
They should be ashamed. The Left should be ashamed of glorifying “resistance” while ignoring Assad’s prisons, Sisi’s jails, and Tehran’s gallows. Political Islam should be ashamed of promoting jihad against Jews while perpetrating mass atrocities against its own peoples. And Israel, despite all the noise, continues to remind everyone that democracy is not an empty slogan but a daily practice—even when those exercising it are Arabs living within the “Zionist state.”
As for the Muslim Brotherhood cancer, it continues to spread, migrate, and attempt to reproduce the same catastrophe wherever it takes root. The question that will always haunt its adherents is this: After destroying the West just as you destroyed your own countries, into which sea will you throw yourselves?
Ultimately, freedom and justice cannot be selective slogans. They cannot be demanded for one group while being denied to others. Anyone who raises the banner of human rights must defend those rights everywhere and hold every authority or organization that violates them accountable, regardless of its identity, ideology, or slogans.
*The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

Re-electing Benjamin Netanyahu Is a Lebanese, Regional, and International Strategic Interest: He Is Fighting Political Islam in Both Its Forms on Behalf of a Complacent West and Its Threatened Civilization
Elias Bejjani/October 26/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/10/158590/
I see that the continuation of resolute leadership of the stature of Benjamin Netanyahu, the international leader who fights terrorist political Islam in both its Shiite and Sunni forms, and who fights on behalf of a complacent West infiltrated by extremism, is the option most compatible with the goal of the Lebanese to build a free state with full sovereignty, and a strategic interest for Lebanon, the region, and the free world.
As a Lebanese citizen who believes in state sovereignty, independence of national decision-making, and the distinct Lebanese identity, I state it clearly and without equivocation: I support the re-election of Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday, October 27, 2026, because I see in him an exceptional international leader, and direct support for the cause of a free, independent Lebanon, liberated from the occupation of Iran and its terrorist arm, Hezbollah.
The re-election of Netanyahu and enabling him to form the next Israeli government directly intersects with Lebanon’s supreme interests at this critical and existential juncture.
Netanyahu is not just an ordinary candidate. He is the longest-serving Prime Minister in the history of Israel, the statesman who led Israel through multiple wars, managed complex international relations, and enjoys clear and explicit support from U.S. President Donald Trump, who described him as a strong, courageous leader and partner in confronting the Islamic Republic. This support reflects a convergence of vision on the priority of containing the Iranian threat and preventing the regime from acquiring nuclear capabilities that threaten world peace.
Netanyahu has proven over the past years that he is the most determined Israeli leader to confront the Iranian project in the region. This project, embodied in supporting, arming, and transforming southern Lebanon into an advanced military platform for Hezbollah, has for decades been the main obstacle to Lebanon regaining its full sovereignty. Treating Hezbollah as an illegitimate occupation force linked to Tehran, and seeking to dismantle its military infrastructure, is consistent with international resolutions, foremost among them Resolution 1701, and with the aspirations of Lebanese who want one state that monopolizes weapons and decision-making.
But my support for Netanyahu goes beyond the narrow Lebanese dimension. I support him because I see in him an international leader who fights political Islam in both its criminal forms, Shiite and Sunni, without selective discrimination and without hypocrisy.
He does not fight the Iranian Shiite axis alone, but adopts a comprehensive local, regional, and international vision that sees political extremism, represented by destructive terrorist and jihadi political Islam, whether Sunni or Shiite, as a common source threatening stability in all countries of the world, especially in the Middle East. The military campaign against Hamas and Islamic Jihad after the events of October 7th, and the insistence on disarming these organizations and preventing their rebuilding, clearly reflects this approach. His pursuit of weakening the Iranian regime itself stems from a firm conviction that the survival of the Mullahs’ regime means continued feeding of armed networks in Lebanon, Gaza, and Yemen.
And here lies a fundamental point: Netanyahu is fighting on behalf of a complacent West. While Islamic extremism has spread within Western societies themselves, and their capitals suffer from a culture of violence, militias, and ideological extremism, Netanyahu stands almost alone waging the civilizational battle against this danger. He understands that the danger is one, whether it comes with a Shiite turban from Tehran or a Sunni jihadi flag from Gaza.
In this context, the existential threats of Iranian nuclear capabilities emerge as a central danger that cannot be ignored. The Iranian regime’s pursuit of nuclear weapons does not threaten Israel alone, but poses an existential threat to Lebanon in particular. If Tehran acquires a nuclear weapon, it will gain a deterrent umbrella enabling it to escalate its support for its militias in Lebanon, Yemen, and Iraq without fear of real deterrent responses, and will transform Hezbollah into an even bolder tool for imposing a foreign agenda on the Lebanese. Preventing the Mullahs from acquiring nuclear capabilities is not just an Israeli interest, but a common Lebanese, regional, and international interest.
On the diplomatic level, Netanyahu played a pivotal role in achieving the Abraham Accords, which opened new horizons for cooperation between Israel and several Arab countries, including the UAE, Bahrain, Morocco, and Sudan. These agreements were not merely formal normalization, but represented the beginning of a practical alliance between states that share a rejection of Iranian expansion and Sunni and Shiite jihadi Islamic ideological extremism. The existence of an Israeli leadership committed to this path enhances the chances of expanding regional stability, which is in Lebanon’s interest in the medium and long term.
Politically, despite the media noise and close polls showing a race of between 48 and 55 seats for his camp, Netanyahu’s chances remain the highest in reality. His electoral base in Likud and the religious and right-wing parties remains the most cohesive and disciplined, and has repeatedly proven to surprise the polls with high turnout on election day. Israeli history shows that right-wing voters are often undercounted in polls. Moreover, his unique experience in building coalitions and coalition negotiations gives him a clear advantage over a divided opposition camp suffering from internal divisions over reliance on Arab parties.
In conclusion, this is not about blind support for any external party, but about a realistic assessment of the balance of power and interests. Lebanon needs a regional environment in which the ability of foreign-backed militias to impose their agendas is reduced. Any retreat in Israeli resolve toward Hezbollah and the Iranian regime would give both parties an opportunity to regroup and restore their capabilities, and for Lebanon this means prolonging the current situation: a weak state, illegitimate weapons, borders open to tension, and a collapsed economy.
Therefore, I see the continuation of resolute leadership of the stature of Benjamin Netanyahu – the international leader who fights terrorist political Islam in both its Shiite and Sunni forms, and who fights on behalf of a complacent West infiltrated by extremism – as the option most compatible with the goal of the Lebanese to build a free state with full sovereignty, and a strategic interest for Lebanon, the region, and the free world.
*The author, Elias Bejjani, is a Lebanese expatriate activist
Author’s Email: Phoenicia@hotmail.com
Author’s Website: https://eliasbejjaninews.com

From an Illegal Room to a Phrase That Sparked Controversy... Why Was Father Najib al-Amil Summoned for Investigation? And What Did the Rmeish Municipality Say?
Janoubia/October 31, 2026
The summoning of Father Najib al-Amil, who has served the parish of Rmeish for over 30 years, for investigation in Saida has triggered a wave of solidarity in the border town. The incident stems from a building violation and a demolition order for a room constructed on a house's rooftop. While the relevant judicial authority considered that a statement attributed to Father al-Amil might imply a threat, the Rmeish Municipality intervened to clarify the circumstances, stressing that the words were taken out of context amid the exceptional security conditions in the town, which is under Israeli occupation.
From a Building Violation to the Summoning of Father al-Amil
The MTV website revealed that the summoning of Father Najib al-Amil occurred following an incident related to unlicensed construction work in Rmeish, after the local police station asked a resident to demolish a room he built on his roof. According to Father al-Amil's statement to MTV, he intervened to prevent a dispute between the building owner and the police station and to mitigate the situation's fallout, especially given the extraordinary security environment in Rmeish—with the town under Israeli occupation and Israeli army soldiers deployed inside it. He noted that he expressed a hope to postpone handling the matter until suitable conditions permit, avoiding any potential friction or confrontation. However, the presiding judge in Saida, who contacted him, considered his words to carry an implicit threat against her and insisted on summoning him for questioning. Following these developments, a gathering of solidarity with Father al-Amil took place in the courtyard of Rmeish Church.
Rmeish Municipality: The Phrase Was Taken Out of Context
In a further development, the Rmeish Municipality issued a statement declaring its full solidarity with Father al-Amil. It asserted that the phrase attributed to him—"What should we do, call the Israelis?"—was understood out of its real context and did not reflect its intended meaning.
The municipality explained that the issue began after a local resident undertook unpermitted construction on his rooftop, followed by judicial steps to halt the violation, which eventually culminated in demanding that the municipality execute the demolition order itself without the necessary security support. The municipality stressed its full respect for the Lebanese judiciary and its commitment to upholding the law, but highlighted the need to account for the exceptional security and living conditions facing the town's residents. It noted that carrying out the demolition without security backup could put the municipality in direct conflict with one of its own residents, thereby threatening civil peace and public safety at a time when Rmeish urgently needs unity, solidarity, and alignment around state institutions. How Did the Municipality Justify the Phrase "Call the Israelis"? Regarding Father al-Amil's intervention with the judge, the municipality clarified that his stance arose from a keen desire to prevent conflict among town residents and to preserve what remains of the legitimate state institutions' presence there. It affirmed that the phrase was uttered in a sarcastic and denunciatory context, not as an attempt to leverage Israeli power. Rather, it was meant to emphasize the impossibility of turning to any alternative to the Lebanese security forces and to warn of the danger of a confrontation occurring under the town's sensitive conditions. The municipality considered that "miscommunication" led to interpreting the remark as relying on Israel for leverage—resulting in Father al-Amil being summoned—whereas the actual intent, according to the statement, was to express the need for a greater and more effective presence of the state, its institutions, and its security apparatus.
Solidarity with Father al-Amil and an Appeal to the Judiciary to Reconsider
The municipality declared its complete solidarity with Father al-Amil, noting that the solidarity gathering in the town reflected the residents' affection for him and their appreciation of his role—particularly his steadfast support during the most difficult circumstances, his defense of their survival and endurance on their land, and his demands to preserve the presence of state institutions in Rmeish. It also appealed to the competent judicial authority to reconsider the decision to summon him and to evaluate his words within their true context. The municipality affirmed its trust in the judiciary, its respect for judicial independence, and its eagerness to maintain the relationship between the town and state institutions based on cooperation and mutual trust.The municipality concluded by emphasizing that the people of Rmeish, who chose to remain on their land despite the risks, ask only for the state to stand beside them and account for their living conditions, prioritizing their protection and the preservation of their unity and safety.

The South Under Bombardment... Officer Arrested on Drug Charges and Updates on the Dahr al-Baidar Explosives Case

Janoubia/October 31, 2026
The Israeli escalation in southern Lebanon continued, with a series of aerial and field attacks recorded across several towns, coinciding with low-altitude warplane overflights in the area. Field information reported that an Israeli drone dropped a bomb on a house on the outskirts of the town of Mayfadoun, marking the seventh attack of its kind on the town during the day. Israeli aviation also launched an airstrike on the town of Mansouri, while shrapnel from a recent strike on Aamriyeh reached inhabited homes. In a separate security context, information from the MTV website reported that the Information Branch arrested three individuals in Ajaltoun, including a Military Police officer, on charges of drug trafficking. Judicially, information revealed by "Al-Jadeed" channel indicated that a new name was added to the list of defendants in the Dahr al-Baidar explosives case—a driver of one of the two vehicles accompanying the explosives shipment—bringing the total number of defendants to nine. In parallel, "Al-Jadeed" reported ongoing contacts to contain the judicial fallout of the file, in which the Director General of General Security, Major General Hassan Choucair, acted as a mediator, amid reports of promises received by Hezbollah that the prosecutions would proceed under misdemeanor rather than felony charges. Politically, "Lebanese Forces" sources told "Al-Jadeed" that the party's ministers will withdraw from the upcoming Cabinet session if an item to refer the Dahr al-Baidar explosives file to the Judicial Council is not put to a vote. Conversely, Hezbollah sources, reacting to the non-referral of the case to the Judicial Council, described the move as "partial calm, not true calm," considering that actual calm begins with the government reversing decisions that the party views as criminalizing the resistance. In a notable stance, Hezbollah sources told "Al-Jadeed": "Berri is not an older brother... Berri is a father."

Judiciary Slaps Hezbollah: Accused of Harming State Security
Nidaa Al-Watan/October 31, 2026
Between the upcoming Israeli elections and the U.S. elections scheduled for next Tuesday, the region is living through a period of cautious anticipation amid questions over whether the ballot boxes will yield political settlements or unleash military scenarios. In parallel with this regional scene open to all possibilities, Lebanon is waging a battle to establish the prestige of the judiciary in the face of "Hezbollah." The explosives truck seized in Dahr al-Baidar has transformed from a security case into a pivotal test: Who will bend the arm of the other, the legitimate authority or the militia? What the judicial process has shown so far is that the era of Wafiq Safa’s bravado and bullying of institutions is over. However, restoring the state's authority remains incomplete unless accountability reaches the top of the pyramid, ensuring that the leaders behind security and military decisions do not remain immune from questioning.
In a judicial development reflecting the explosives truck file moving into a new phase, Government Commissioner to the Military Court Judge Claude Ghanem charged eight individuals belonging to "Hezbollah" in the case of transporting the truck seized at the Dahr al-Baidar checkpoint. The eight defendants are all known by name, including detainees Ali al-Kurdi and Haissam Amhaz, while the judge issued search and investigation warrants for the remaining six. The charges included offenses of attacking internal and external state security, violating government decisions, possessing weapons and explosives, forming illegal associations aimed at undermining state authority and prestige, as well as other crimes touching upon the law. According to available data, the penalties stipulated in the charged articles reach up to ten years of hard labor. The six wanted individuals are Ibrahim Khodr Habib, alias "Sajid"; Bilal Fadel Sabouri, alias "Zulfiqar"; Mohammad Safi Ayoub; Mohammad Haidar Zaiter; Mohammad Abdullah Hazimeh; and the Russian national Yelena Novo Begveni Kreshinova, wife of the detainee Amhaz. Additionally, the file listed aliases for individuals whose full identities have not been determined, including "Abu Turab," also known as "Al-Qaseer Al-Aqra'" (The Short Bald Man), "El-Sayyed," "Alaa," "Abu al-Fadl," and "Abu Haidar." The reports were immediately referred to the First Military Investigative Judge in preparation for issuing the necessary judicial warrants and expanding the interrogation of those involved to uncover the network of connections and cooperation among the names listed in the file, whether at the planning, transport, or escort level.
The "Party" Wants "Honors"!
In the first fallout of the judicial indictment, MP Hussein Hajj Hassan, a member of the "Loyalty to the Resistance" bloc, launched a brazen attack on the decision, considering that it "lacks the most basic rules of the National Pact, human rights, and Lebanese laws that guarantee," in his view, "the right to resist the occupation." He maintained that the defendants were "performing a national duty in defense of Lebanon and its sovereignty, and deserve honors, not trial." He considered the charges regarding harming state security to be void and unjust because the individuals concerned, according to him, were confronting Israel, not threatening Lebanon's security.
Government Pressures Escalate
The fallout of the explosives truck did not remain confined to the corridors of the military judiciary; it extended to the cabinet level, where demands are escalating to refer the file to the Judicial Council, amid the "Lebanese Forces" maintaining their stance on boycotting cabinet sessions. Contrary to rumors about a potential retreat or softening of position by the "Lebanese Forces," its sources confirmed to "Nidaa Al-Watan" that the party remains firm on this choice and is heading toward escalatory steps if the issue of referring the Dahr al-Baidar explosives file to the Judicial Council is not addressed. Added to this is the electricity file, where the "Lebanese Forces" insist on the necessity of public administrations and institutions settling their overdue balances to Électricité du Liban (EDL) to avoid executing the decision to cut off their power supply.
In the same context, the "Kataeb" Party entered the line of demanding accountability for those involved in the explosives file, stressing the necessity of completing the judicial path and transferring the case to the Judicial Council. From Bkerke, which was visited by a Kataeb delegation to deliver an invitation to Maronite Patriarch Mar Bechara Boutros al-Rahi to sponsor and attend the Mass for the 20th anniversary of the martyrdom of Minister Pierre Gemayel—scheduled to be held at St. George's Church in Beirut on November 21—MP Samy Gemayel affirmed adherence to restoring the state's decision-making and sovereignty over all Lebanese territory, and restricting arms to its hands alone.
Washington: Elections Do Not Change the Priority of Disarmament
In parallel, these judicial and political developments intersect with firm American messages regarding "Hezbollah's" weapons and the state's role in ending its independent military capability. According to information obtained by "Nidaa Al-Watan," U.S. messages sent to Beirut confirm that while the mid-term election results may alter the instruments of pressure on Lebanon, they will not change the priority of disarming "Hezbollah," ending its independent military capability, and curbing Iran's influence over Lebanese decision-making. In light of the potential for a renewed confrontation with Iran, the primary test becomes the Lebanese government's ability to prevent "Hezbollah" from dragging the country into a new war. The American message is clear: continued support for Lebanon is not guaranteed, and its future depends on the actions of its government, not on election results in Washington.
Battle of Resilience Met with Questioning
Meanwhile, in the South, and in another judicial scene that raises eyebrows, Father Najib al-Amil was summoned for investigation while the people of Rmeish and border villages wage a daily battle of resilience—initiating with bare flesh and modest means the repair of what war has destroyed, despite severe security and living conditions. In detail, "Nidaa Al-Watan" learned that Father al-Amil was summoned following the construction of a room by a local resident, which the Rmeish police station ordered to be demolished. To avoid any confrontation, especially given the extraordinary security conditions, Father al-Amil expressed a hope to postpone addressing the issue until suitable conditions permit. However, according to available information, the judge in Saida considered his words to imply a threat to call upon "the Israelis," subsequently summoning him for investigation.

The Airport Acts Ahead of the Power Cut Deadline... and the Region Holds Its Breath

Nidaa Al-Watan/November 01, 2026
The region stands on the edge of a volcano amid fears of a potential new round of war involving the United States and Israel on one side, and Iran on the other, awaiting the results of the U.S. congressional midterm elections that kick off Tuesday. Meanwhile, escalatory stances emerged from Iranian Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, warning the U.S. and Israel against launching new attacks and instructing senior military commanders to respond "immediately, effectively, and without geographical restrictions," as he put it. A political source told "Nidaa Al-Watan" that Khamenei's statements are also intended as a message from Iran to its armed proxies in the region to initiate support in the event a new conflict erupts, warning of the dire consequences if "Hezbollah" implicates Lebanon in a new round of war. The same source deemed that any step of this nature would return us to square one, constitute a coup against state decisions, and blow up all efforts by the presidency and the government to secure permanent stability and peace—the primary objective of negotiations that the "Party" continues to oppose and seek to sabotage by all means.
"The Airport" Responds to "Electricity"
Domestically, and to the backdrop of ongoing Israeli strikes in the south, the electricity file remains at the forefront of events, on the eve of the deadline set by Électricité du Liban (EDL) to cut power to public institutions and departments that have defaulted on settling their financial dues. With the countdown underway for tomorrow, Monday, the Civil Aviation Authority at Rafic Hariri International Airport contacted EDL's Board of Directors, demonstrating a commitment to pay an immediate installment and schedule its overdue balances, while pledging to settle its monthly consumption amounts regularly starting this month. EDL urged other public administrations and institutions to follow the airport's example and settle their financial status. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Public Works and Transport expressed appreciation for the cooperation between the Ministry of Energy and Water and EDL, which led to resolving the airport's power supply issue to ensure uninterrupted operations. For his part, Minister of Energy and Water Joe Saddi emphasized in an interview on MTV that this pressure must not stop, as the goal is to enable EDL to increase supply hours. It requires $50 million monthly until the second demand—implementing a dynamic tariff—is passed.
Politically, the Head of the "Lebanese Forces" Party, Samir Geagea, affirmed that "Lebanon and its generations have no present and no future as long as military and security 'Hezbollah' exists," stressing that this presence causes developments in Lebanon to be tied, in the eyes of the outside world, to regional and international confrontations in which Iran is a party. From Bahrain, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants Youssef Raggi renewed, during his address at the 22nd Manama Dialogue, "Lebanon's full solidarity with Bahrain and the Gulf states in confronting Iranian attacks and those carried out by armed groups linked to Iran," rejecting "any infringement on their sovereignty, security, and territorial integrity." Raggi affirmed that "Lebanon, under the tenure of President General Joseph Aoun and the government of Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, has embarked on a path to restore state authority," recalling "the government's decisions to restrict arms to the state and ban the Party's military and security activities."In the southern town of Rmeish, a solidarity gathering was organized for the parish priest, Father Najib al-Amil, in the square of the Church of the Transfiguration after he was summoned for questioning. During the gathering, Father al-Amil emphasized the residents' commitment to their land and their refusal to leave it, stressing support for the Lebanese state while calling on it to address their conditions. He added: "We will not leave, no matter what it takes; we will remain in our country." In parallel, Prime Minister Dr. Nawaf Salam received a phone call from the Mayor of Rmeish, Hanna al-Amil, who briefed him on conditions in the town and neighboring villages. Prime Minister Salam praised the residents' resilience, adherence to their land, and right to remain. Discussions also covered the town's needs, including securing diesel fuel for public facilities and expanding the scope of support programs provided by the Ministry of Social Affairs.

Airstrikes, Shelling, Explosions, and Construction of New Military Roads in the Western and Central Sectors

Markazia/October 31, 2026
A violent explosion echoed around the town of Tallouseh in southern Lebanon, reverberating across wide areas of the south up to the city of Tyre. Another very powerful explosion shook the outskirts of the town of Baraachit in southern Lebanon. The Israeli army conducted a massive demolition operation on the outskirts of Baraachit in the Bint Jbeil district, coincided with artillery shelling targeting the town of Mansouri in the Tyre district. The Israeli army also targeted a mosque in Aamriyeh, south of Tyre, near a Lebanese Army checkpoint. Southern Lebanon witnessed renewed escalation as Israeli aircraft launched an airstrike on Mansouri in the Tyre district, alongside a demolition operation in the town of Kfar Tebnit in the Nabatieh district. The Israeli army continues demolition operations in southern border regions while constructing new military roads in mountains and valleys within the Western and Central sectors. These roads aim to connect military positions established by the Israeli army following its occupation of the area. This afternoon, an Israeli drone exploded inside an inhabited house in the town of Mayfadoun, with no casualties reported. A drone targeted another house in Mayfadoun and exploded inside it without causing casualties. Later, another Israeli drone exploded in an inhabited house on the outskirts of Mayfadoun, followed by another targeting and exploding in a different home—bringing the total to four suicide drones exploding in four houses in under twenty minutes in Mayfadoun. An Israeli drone also dropped a bomb on a house on the outskirts of Mayfadoun toward Zautar al-Sharqiyya. Furthermore, the Israeli army fired smoke grenades at houses on the outskirts of Zautar al-Sharqiyya. Israeli forces conducted bulldozing operations in the town of Qantara, alongside machine-gun sweeping operations toward the town. The area between Zautar al-Sharqiyya and Mayfadoun was subjected to intermittent enemy artillery shelling. Additionally, an Israeli force advanced around midday from the town of Khiam toward the home of citizen Mahdi Salloum and the home of the family of the late Mohammad Abu Dargham, on the outskirts of Ebel el-Saqi in the Marjayoun district, requesting those inside not to leave under the pretext of conducting a search operation. Consequently, several town notables and religious figures went to the location, where the Israeli force informed them of its intention to search the homes of citizens Sami Adel Ghobar and Faisal Hussein Monzer using a drone. The force also searched chicken and livestock farms as well as agricultural huts on the outskirts of the town, requesting that the Ebel el-Saqi Municipality disconnect the internet network from the neighborhood where the two homes are located.
Israeli warplanes carried out an airstrike targeting the area between Nabatieh al-Faouqa and Kfar Tebnit, and an Israeli drone executed a strike with a guided missile on the Kfar Tebnit - Nabatieh roundabout. Israeli warplanes also launched an airstrike on the outskirts of Hadatha in the Bint Jbeil district. Artillery shelled the outskirts of Mayfadoun and Nabatieh al-Faouqa. Shelling hit the towns of Kounine, Serbine, and Beit Lif, the outskirts of Hadatha and Hariss in the Bint Jbeil district, as well as Tallouseh and the outskirts of Qantara toward Wadi al-Hujair in the Marjayoun district. An incursion by a military force toward Wadi Shebaa was detected, while the enemy army continues work to construct a military road toward Wadi Shebaa. Earlier this morning, an airstrike targeted Wadi al-Salouqi, and Israeli forces opened heavy machine-gun fire toward the woods in Wadi al-Hujair and the vicinity of Shaqra.
Israeli warplanes launched three airstrikes: the first targeted the area between Nabatieh al-Faouqa and Kfar Tebnit in the Nabatieh district, the second targeted the outskirts of Baraachit in the Bint Jbeil district, and the third targeted the area between Adchit al-Qousseir and Taybeh in the Marjayoun district. A morning strike targeted Mahmoud Ali Ismail's four-story house in Baraachit. The town of Zautar al-Sharqiyya in the Nabatieh district was subjected to artillery shelling. Israeli forces conducted sweeping operations in Hadatha, coinciding with the movement of Israeli vehicles inside the town. Heavy gunfire was heard, and the Israeli army executed sweeping fire from Khiam's eastern side toward agricultural lands in Ebel el-Saqi. The Israeli army conducted a demolition operation in Tallouseh, Marjayoun district, while a drone flew at a low altitude over towns in the district. Drone activity was also observed at low altitudes over Tyre and surrounding towns up to the banks of the Litani in the Qasmiyeh area. Israeli drones flew over Beirut and its southern suburbs this morning.

Israeli forces shell, detonate, and burn houses in South Lebanon
Naharnet/October 31/2026
Israeli artillery shelled Friday Mayfadoun, Wadi al-Hujair, Kfarshouba and Hadatha in south Lebanon while forces set houses ablaze in al-Qantara, the National News Agency said.
Later in the day, Israeli forces carried out detonations in al-Teereh and Shebaa.

Hezbollah 'won't escalate' after 13 charged in explosives case
Naharnet/October 31/2026
Hezbollah will not escalate over the charges filed by Judge Claude Ghanem against 13 suspects in the Dahr al-Baidar explosives case and "a decision has been made to give political contacts a chance," political sources told the pro-Hezbollah daily al-Akhbar. Hezbollah has not issued an official statement, but its MP Hussein al-Hajj Hassan said that "the indictment issued by the Government Commissioner to the Military Court against a number of Lebanese citizens lacks the most basic rules of the National Pact, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the United Nations Charter, and numerous Lebanese laws, all of which guarantee the legitimate rights of any resistance against the occupation."He pointed out that "the detainees and the rest of the accused citizens were performing a national duty in defense of their country, state sovereignty, and to protect the Lebanese people, for which they deserve honor rather than trial." "They have no connection to all the false accusations issued by parties inside and outside the rulimh authority," Hajj Hassan added, referring to the accusations that the explosives were meant to be used in assassinations. "Regardless of the local and foreign political targeting that accompanied this case, the reliance of this decision on certain articles of the Penal Code is completely incompatible with the mission the defendants were performing. This accusation is unfair and unjust, and its merits are subject to well-known political dictates," the legislator stated. "These resistance fighters were not in a position to undermine state security and safety, but were rather confronting the Israeli enemy, which threatens Lebanon's existence through its continuous occupation and the daily crimes of assassination, bombing, and destruction it commits against our country and people," the MP argued.
The charges marked the latest sign of a dramatic shift in relations between Hezbollah and Lebanon after two wars between the Iran-backed group and Israel in the past three years. For decades, Hezbollah moved weapons freely in parts of Lebanon. That changed in March, when the government declared the group's military activities illegal following the outbreak of the latest war. Two defendants were arrested when authorities seized the shipment earlier this month and remain in custody. The other 11 remain at large and were charged in absentia. Five were identified only by nicknames because their real names remain unknown. The charges include crimes against internal state security, possession of weapons and explosives, and forming illegal associations aimed at undermining state authority, the state-run National News Agency said. The truck was stopped at a checkpoint on the main highway linking Beirut to the eastern Bekaa Valley earlier this month. It carried 780 kilograms of explosives, including 250 kilograms of TNT and 250 kilograms of C-4 plastic explosives, according to judicial officials. The seizure sparked heated public debate, with many accusing Hezbollah of planning to assassinate domestic opponents as it faces mounting pressure to disarm. The government outlawed Hezbollah's military activities hours after the group fired rockets into northern Israel, triggering a war that has killed nearly 4,000 people in Lebanon and left Israeli forces occupying a large swath of the country's south. Hezbollah fired the rockets two days after Israel and the United States launched a war on Iran, its main backer.Hezbollah has refused to recognize the government's decision.

From Accra to Beirut... A Drug Shipment and a "Surprise" in the Bags

Janoubia / October 31, 2026
In a preemptive security operation, the General Directorate of General Security foiled an attempt to smuggle 40 kilograms of cocaine into Lebanon after arresting a Syrian passenger arriving at Rafic Hariri International Airport from Accra. The drugs were seized inside his luggage, hidden in 40 boxes and accompanied by electronic tracking devices. The Media Affairs Office of General Security stated in a release that the Directorate tracked the movements of the Syrian passenger (B.H.) from the moment he left Accra until his arrival in Lebanon, where airport undercover investigators monitored him from the moment he disembarked the aircraft until he retrieved his two bags. In coordination with customs officers, the bags were searched at the transit point, revealing 40 boxes, each containing one kilogram of cocaine totaling 40 kilograms, in addition to "AirTags" electronic tracking devices placed inside the packages. The passenger was immediately detained and the seized items were confiscated, while investigations continue under the supervision of the competent judiciary to uncover the circumstances of the operation, identify the potential extensions of the network, and work to arrest the remaining accomplices. According to the announced data, the operation demonstrates that security tracking began prior to the suspect's arrival in Lebanon and concluded with the seizure of the shipment at the airport, while uncovering the parties behind the smuggling attempt and the shipment's route remains the core focus of ongoing investigations.

Despite Positive Atmosphere Following Vance's Message... Iran Escalates and Directs
Geagea: No Future for Lebanon While Hezbollah Exists, and Raggi Takes Stances in Manama
Israeli Escalation in the South, and Syria Studies Joining the Mecca Agreement

Markazia/October 31, 2026
Between an expanding Israeli field escalation in the south and sovereign, judicial, and financial files placing the state before a test of its ability to translate its decisions into actual measures, Lebanese developments are crowding several fronts. While eyes turn to Israeli President Isaac Herzog's consultations with parliamentary blocs to determine the path of forming a new government, the issue of the Dahr al-Baidar explosives and the judicial charges against Hezbollah members advances to the forefront, re-raising questions about the state's seriousness in enforcing its authority and executing decisions to restrict weapons exclusively to the state. Parallel to the sovereign positions articulated by Foreign Minister Youssef Raggi from Manama, the tug-of-war intensifies over Electricité du Liban (EDL) dues and the Ministry of Energy's firm approach toward public institutions that fail to settle their bills. Regionally, the picture fluctuates between high-ceiling military messages from Iran and positive diplomatic signals regarding the nuclear file, amid Syrian moves toward new regional security arrangements.
The Country is Paying the Price: Regarding political stances, the Head of the Lebanese Forces Party, Samir Geagea, stressed that "Lebanon and its generations have no present and no future as long as military and security Hezbollah exists." Speaking during the annual dinner of the North Metn Coordination Bureau of the Lebanese Forces, held at the party's headquarters in Maarab, Geagea emphasized that the Lebanese Forces' insistence on addressing this issue stems not from traditional political rivalry or competition with the party, but from the conviction that its military and security existence keeps Lebanon in a state of instability and prevents it from securing the political and economic support and investments needed for recovery. Touching on the Dahr al-Baidar explosives file, Geagea noted that the government took the required decisions regarding the exclusivity of military and security activities to the state, considering that the time has come to move from decisions to actual implementation. He added that the issue cannot be reduced to individuals transporting explosives, as transporting a shipment of this size presupposes the existence of an entity backing, funding, and organizing its transit. He asked: "We are facing a problem of this magnitude—can it be left this way?", asserting that the case should have been referred to the Judicial Council from the very first moment. He deemed that charging the case under articles falling within the Judicial Council's jurisdiction reinforces the necessity of referring it, calling for swift handling of the file and avoiding further wasted time because, in his view, the country is paying the price for slowness in executing decisions.
The Decision is Made in Beirut: For his part, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants Youssef Raggi affirmed that "no state has the right to seek its regional ambitions through armed groups operating outside the authority of states and their legitimate institutions." This came during a speech delivered at the Mediterranean special session of the Manama Dialogue, titled "The Eastern Mediterranean: Crossroads of Continents and Bridge to the Gulf." Raggi stated that "for long years, Lebanon has experienced the destructive results of armed groups turning into instruments of foreign influence and national decision-making submitting to regional calculations," pointing out that "ties with the Gulf states have proven resilient, even amid tensions generated by those who mortgaged Lebanon's interests for calculations that do not concern us and that we did not want." He stressed that "decisions restricting arms to the state and banning Hezbollah's military and security activities are not merely political stances or declarations of intent," emphasizing that "Lebanon will no longer accept its territory being used as a platform to threaten the security of its Arab brothers, or to turn into a forward line of defense for the interests of other states." Raggi added: "Foreign policy is set in Beirut, and national security is decided by the state alone," pointing out that "restoring full Lebanese sovereignty requires an Israeli withdrawal from occupied Lebanese lands and the full implementation of Resolution 1701."
Airstrikes and Explosions: On the southern battlefield, an Israeli drone exploded this afternoon inside an inhabited house in the town of Mayfadoun; no casualties were reported. A drone targeted another house in Mayfadoun and exploded inside it without causing casualties. Then, another Israeli drone exploded in an inhabited house on the outskirts of Mayfadoun, followed by another drone targeting and exploding in a different house. This brings the total to four suicide drones exploding in four homes in less than twenty minutes in Mayfadoun. The area between the towns of Zautar al-Sharqiyya and Mayfadoun was also subjected to intermittent hostile artillery shelling. At midday, Israeli warplanes launched an airstrike targeting the area between Nabatieh al-Faouqa and Kfar Tebnit. An Israeli drone executed a strike with a guided missile on the Kfar Tebnit - Nabatieh roundabout. Israeli warplanes also launched an airstrike on the outskirts of the town of Hadatha in the Bint Jbeil district. Enemy artillery shelled the outskirts of Mayfadoun and Nabatieh al-Faouqa. Shelling also hit the towns of Kounine, Serbine, and Beit Lif, as well as the outskirts of Hadatha and Hariss in the Bint Jbeil district, and Tallouseh and the outskirts of Qantara toward Wadi al-Hujair in the Marjayoun district. An incursion by a military force toward Wadi Shebaa was detected, while the enemy army continues work to establish a military road toward Wadi Shebaa. Earlier this morning, an airstrike targeted Wadi al-Salouqi, and Israeli forces opened heavy machine-gun fire toward the woods in Wadi al-Hujair and the vicinity of the town of Shaqra. Israeli warplanes carried out three airstrikes: the first targeted the area between Nabatieh al-Faouqa and Kfar Tebnit in the Nabatieh district, the second targeted the outskirts of the town of Baraachit in the Bint Jbeil district, and the third targeted the area between the towns of Adchit al-Qousseir and Taybeh in the Marjayoun district. A morning strike targeted Mahmoud Ali Ismail's four-story house in Baraachit. The Israeli army also conducted a demolition/explosion operation in the town of Tallouseh, Marjayoun district, while a drone flew at a low altitude over the towns of the district.
Electricity and Beirut Airport: On another front, the electricity crisis sparked a confrontation between the Ministry of Energy and Rafic Hariri International Airport. In this context, the Ministry of Energy and Water stressed in a statement that the problem is not with Rafic Hariri International Airport—which serves as Lebanon's gateway to the world and a vital facility for the national economy—but rather with the principle of evading responsibilities and financial obligations. The Ministry confirmed that the decision to cut power to defaulting entities is not an emotional reaction, nor a punitive or arbitrary measure, but rather a necessary measure falling under the principle of "last resort remedy." It was taken only after weeks and months of repeated calls issued by Minister of Energy and Water Joe Saddi and the Board of Directors of Électricité du Liban (EDL) to all concerned parties, urging them to assume their responsibilities and settle their outstanding financial dues. Accordingly, demanding accountability and the payment of dues is neither a threat, an attack, nor a malicious action; it is a legal and financial duty and an essential prerequisite to ensure the continuity of public service and the regularity of its operations. Thus, the equation remains clear and simple: paying for consumed electrical power is what enables EDL to secure the necessary funds to purchase fuel and ensure the continuity of electricity supply to the airport, other facilities, institutions, and citizens across Lebanon.
Fate of Deposits: On the financial side, Banque du Liban (BDL) held a series of closed consultative meetings in Paris on October 27 and 28, 2026, with the participation of a number of banks selected by the Association of Banks in Lebanon (ABL), and in the presence of BDL's financial advisors, specifically "Rothschild & Cie," to discuss core issues related to the implementation of any future law for financial stability and deposit recovery. The discussions focused on two main tracks:
Bank Recapitalization and Addressing Losses: Discussions covered recapitalization requirements for banks to enable them to resume future operations, as well as absorbing losses resulting from imbalances and irregular claims previously identified by BDL and to be further specified under the provisions of the upcoming law.
Assessment of Available and Future Liquidity: Deliberations addressed current and future liquidity levels in the banking system, including assets owned and held by both BDL and commercial banks that are convertible into cash, with the aim of determining the actual resources available to meet obligations for paying back deposits to their owners.
Strategic Directives from Khamenei: On the regional front, Iranian media reported that Iranian Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei held a meeting with senior commanders of the country's armed forces, during which he issued strategic directives regarding the upcoming phase. According to media reports, Khamenei called on his military commanders to respond to enemy threats without geographical restrictions, emphasizing that all assets belonging to the enemy will be within Iran's target bank, and that the response to any aggression will be immediate and effective. He affirmed that Iran will determine the timing and terms of ending any new conflict should enemies resume military or terrorist attacks. He stated that Iran seeks to establish a new political and security order in West Asia, considering precise combat readiness a requirement for maximum deterrence to confront enemies decisively, and that the unity of the "Axis of Resistance" is a strategic imperative in the battle.
Positive Nuclear Atmosphere: Not far off, sources reported that committees were formed to discuss U.S. proposals regarding the Iranian nuclear program, following a positive message from U.S. Vice President JD Vance. Sources reported that an Iranian delegation is present in Qatar to discuss matters requiring additional clarification, noting that a positive atmosphere prevails over the course of negotiations amid expectations of a breakthrough in the coming period. The sources explained that Iran requested guarantees regarding a permanent and comprehensive end to the war in exchange for opening the Strait of Hormuz, pointing out that discussions are taking place regarding sequential steps, and a full proposal has not yet crystallized.
Syria Toward the Mecca Agreement: Regionally, Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Sheibani emphasized Syria's cooperation with Iraq, Lebanon, and Jordan to ensure border stability. He stressed that "geography is destiny and integration is a choice," confirming that Syria stands as an impenetrable wall preventing Syrian territory from being used as a platform to target neighboring countries or undermine regional stability. Al-Sheibani confirmed that Syria is evaluating the possibility of joining the Mecca Defense Agreement, concluded by Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey, noting that "there are ongoing discussions currently to evaluate Syria's entry into the Mecca alliance."

Lebanon elected to lead International Civil Defence Organization General Assembly for 2026–2028
LBCI/October 31/2026
Lebanon, represented by Brigadier General Imad Khreish, has been elected president of the General Assembly of the International Civil Defence Organization (ICDO) for the 2026–2028 term. Lebanon was also elected to the organization’s Executive Council for the 2026–2030 term during the 27th session of the General Assembly, held in Geneva on October 29, 2026, marking an international achievement for the country. The election reflects international confidence in Lebanon and its civil defense expertise, while strengthening the country’s role in shaping global policies and advancing cooperation in civil protection, disaster management, and emergency response.

EDL: Beirut Airport commits to settling unpaid electricity bills to avoid power cut

LBCI/October 31/2026
Electricité du Liban (EDL) announced that Beirut's Rafic Hariri International Airport has committed to settling its outstanding electricity bills to avoid a power cut. In a statement, EDL’s Board of Directors said the Directorate General of Civil Aviation contacted the utility following warnings issued to public institutions and administrations with unpaid electricity bills, including Beirut Airport. The directorate pledged to make an immediate payment, arrange a payment schedule for its outstanding debts, and regularly pay its monthly electricity bills starting this month. EDL also urged other public institutions and administrations with outstanding payments to follow the airport's example and settle their financial obligations with the utility.

Lebanon’s electricity crisis takes a new turn as EDL threatens to cut power to state institutions: The details
LBCI/October 31/2026
For years, paying electricity bills has often been treated as a low priority in Lebanon. What happens when bills go unpaid? In many cases, nothing. More surprisingly, this culture of nonpayment extends to state institutions themselves, which are supposed to set an example for citizens.
Government ministries and public institutions have funds allocated for electricity in their budgets, yet they fail to pay their bills. But the responsibility does not lie solely with those who fail to pay. For years, Electricité du Liban (EDL) has taken limited measures to enforce bill collection, while the government has failed to find solutions to resolve the issue, arguing that public institutions cannot be left without electricity. This time, however, following repeated warnings, EDL’s board of directors has decided to cut electricity supplies to institutions that have failed to settle their outstanding bills, starting Monday morning, November 2. Some institutions have paid their bills, including the Defense Ministry, the Lebanese Army, the presidential palace and the prime minister’s office. However, outstanding payments still total approximately $240 million, including $130 million owed by water authorities alone. Among the entities that have yet to pay are the Telecommunications Ministry, Beirut’s Rafic Hariri International Airport, regional water authorities and the Beirut municipality, among others. According to LBCI sources, meetings were held Saturday with the relevant authorities and will continue Sunday in an effort to reach settlements before the scheduled power cuts.
Beirut airport, however, faces a slightly different situation.
It has accumulated unpaid electricity bills from previous years, while a new administration headed by Mohammad Chtayla is set to take office December 1. In the meantime, bills are being collected and outstanding payments reviewed to organize the payment process. According to an EDL statement, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation has committed to making an immediate payment, arranging a repayment schedule for outstanding debts and paying its monthly electricity bills regularly, allowing the airport to avoid a power cut. Public Works Minister Fayez Rasamny told LBCI that the airport would settle its outstanding bills using its own revenues once the new board takes office.Meanwhile, the Cabinet has decided to prepare draft legislation allocating $100 million from the 2026 budget reserve to help public institutions settle their electricity bills. The draft legislation is expected to be submitted to Parliament on Monday for approval. But what happens if these institutions remain behind on payments and their electricity is cut off? They are unlikely to remain without power. Instead, they would turn to private generators, which would cost more than electricity supplied by EDL.Would it not make more sense to settle their bills and benefit from cheaper electricity? Power cuts could also disrupt water pumping in certain areas, affect telecommunications services and delay administrative procedures for citizens. But how long will concerns over these consequences continue to serve as a justification for inaction? The latest developments mark the beginning of a solution and demonstrate that progress is possible when there is a willingness to pay. Electricity is not a luxury. It is a service that comes at a cost, and paying for it is an obligation, not a choice.

Salam Monitors the Situation in Rmeich: Supporting the Resilience of Residents and Addressing Basic Needs
Janoubia/October 31, 2026
Hanna Al-Amil, the Mayor of Rmeich, held a telephone conversation with Prime Minister Nawaf Salam to brief him on the situation in the town and its surrounding villages, highlighting the challenges currently faced by the local residents. During the call, Salam commended the resilience of the people of Rmeich and their steadfast commitment to their land and their right to remain on it. He emphasized the importance of supporting the residents and strengthening the foundations of their resilience within their towns. The discussion covered the town’s most pressing needs—foremost among them the provision of diesel fuel for public facilities to ensure their continued operation and service delivery—as well as the expansion of support programs provided by the Ministry of Social Affairs, allowing a greater number of residents to benefit from them. This communication is part of an ongoing effort to monitor the situation in Rmeich and neighboring towns, and to explore ways to secure essential needs for the population and public facilities, thereby bolstering the residents' resilience and helping them remain on their land.

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 31-November 01/2026/ (Some of the News reports below are translated from Arabic by AI)
Mojtaba Khamenei directs his military leaders: Respond to threats without geographical restrictions and the Iranian Army warns of wider war if a new US attack is launched
Riyadh: Al Arabiya.net and Agencies / 31 Oct / 2026
The Iranian Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, announced on Saturday some strategic directives to his military leaders, according to a statement attributed to him published on his channel on "Telegram". During a meeting with his top military leaders, the Iranian leader demanded that "the response to enemy threats be without geographical restrictions," indicating that "all assets belonging to the enemy will be within the bank of Iranian targets." He said that "the response to any aggression will be immediate and effective," stressing that "the unity of the Axis of Resistance is a strategic matter in the battle." Mojtaba Khamenei stressed to his military leaders "the continuation of efforts to meet the living needs of the people." He also said: "We seek to form a new political and security system in West Asia."Khamenei added that Iran will determine the date and conditions for ending any new conflict in the event that "the enemies resume military or terrorist attacks," in his words. He also ordered the armed forces to update the list of targets to include "all American and Israeli material and moral assets," within the scope of strikes. Khamenei also ordered the armed forces to increase production of ammunition and weapons for reconnaissance, support and combat operations, and called on the armed forces to enhance military intelligence capabilities and develop local defense capabilities. This comes as the Iranian Army warned on Saturday that any new American attack would lead to an expansion of the war, following American and Israeli threats to launch additional military operations, in the midst of crucial electoral entitlements in both countries. The Iranian warning comes as new diplomatic efforts continue to avoid resumption of fighting, with Qatari mediators in Tehran and reports that US Vice President J.D. Vance sent a message to the Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Mohsen Rezaei. The spokesman for the Iranian Army, Mohammad Akrami Nia, said in a post on the "X" platform: "If the American president again embarks on new regional adventures" in an attempt to appease Israel, then "the fires of war will undoubtedly reach a much wider geographical area," without providing additional details. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi also warned on Saturday that "the Iranian armed forces will confront anyone who dares to harm our people." A Qatari delegation arrived Friday in the Iranian capital for talks with senior Iranian officials. Qatar and Pakistan are mediating between the warring parties, but talks have not yet led to a permanent agreement. The Wall Street Journal reported Wednesday that Vance sent his message to Rezaei at the direction of President Donald Trump, in an attempt to revive negotiations and avoid additional US strikes. Iran confirmed receipt of the message, but did not announce any response to it. The United States is holding midterm elections on Tuesday that could determine the course of the war, which is unpopular with American voters, after it caused a sharp rise in energy prices. Israel also held legislative elections last Tuesday that were a test for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Under Netanyahu, who pledged to overthrow the Iranian government, Israel and Iran engaged in direct military confrontations after decades of shadow war. The war in the Middle East began in late February with US-Israeli strikes on Iran that killed Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and senior military leaders. Iran responded by targeting American sites throughout the Middle East, as well as Israel. Fighting has recently focused on the Strait of Hormuz, a vital shipping lane for energy exports in the Gulf, which Iran has restricted since the start of the war. In response, the United States is imposing a blockade on Iranian ports in an attempt to pressure the country's economy.

Chief of Staff of the Iranian Army: Ready to respond without geographical restrictions... "New list of American and Israeli targets in a wider geographical scope"
Riyadh: Al Arabiya.net and Agencies / 31 Oct / 2026
The Chief of the General Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces, Major General Ali Abdollahi, said: "The armed forces... will stand until death in the face of any aggression, whatever its level or type." Abdollahi added, today Saturday, in statements reported by the Iranian Fars News Agency: "In compliance with the orders of the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces... we are ready... to confront the American and Zionist enemies with force and intensity and without geographical restrictions, using modern and advanced equipment and technologies, and this readiness will certainly increase day by day." Abdollahi threatened his country's adversaries saying: "In the event of a new aggression against the country... they will face a new approach and an unimaginable response, which will certainly be more severe and more impactful than it was during the Third Imposed War, and we are the ones who will determine the end of the war and draw it with your end." The Chief of Staff confirmed that the Iranian armed forces: "have put a new bank of enemy targets and assets within a wider geographical scope than before on their agenda, and will confront enemies with new surprises on the field."These statements come amid a series of defiant statements issued today, most notably the directives of the Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei. Khamenei announced Saturday some strategic directives to his military leaders, according to a statement attributed to him published on his channel on "Telegram". During a meeting with his top military leaders, the Iranian leader demanded that "the response to enemy threats be without geographical restrictions," indicating that "all assets belonging to the enemy will be within the bank of Iranian targets." He said that "the response to any aggression will be immediate and effective," stressing that "the unity of the Axis of Resistance is a strategic matter in the battle." Mojtaba Khamenei stressed to his military leaders "the continuation of efforts to meet the living needs of the people." He also said: "We seek to form a new political and security system in West Asia." Khamenei added that Iran will determine the date and conditions for ending any new conflict in the event that "the enemies resume military or terrorist attacks," in his words.

Rubio puts Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab at the top of Washington's priorities

Janoubia / 31 Oct / 2026
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio placed the security of the Straits of Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab at the heart of the strategic and economic priorities of the United States, stressing the need to keep the two vital sea lanes safe and open to international trade, given their critical importance to energy markets and global supply chains. Rubio's position came in a statement he published via his account on the "X" platform, at the conclusion of the G20 foreign ministers' meetings, where he stressed that ensuring the security of supply chains is a fundamental pillar for achieving economic growth and maintaining the stability of global trade. Rubio said he made clear to US partners, during the G20 meetings, that securing supply chains is an essential condition for achieving economic growth, pointing to the importance of protecting international trade routes from any disruptions that could hinder the movement of goods and vital resources. In this context, the US Secretary of State specifically mentioned the Straits of Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab, given their strategic location and pivotal role in global trade and energy movement, stressing: "Vital trade routes, including the Strait of Hormuz and the Strait of Bab al-Mandab, must remain safe and open to international trade." Rubio's statements were not limited to the security of sea lanes, but also addressed the need to continue strengthening and expanding critical mineral supply chains, in reference to the importance of ensuring the flow of essential resources for strategic industries and economic sectors. This reflects Washington's interest in securing sources of raw materials and protecting supply chains from risks and disruptions, to ensure continuity of economic activity and enhance long-term American interests. Rubio's statements are particularly important amid escalating regional tensions, and associated concerns about the security of navigation in vital sea lanes, especially the Strait of Hormuz, which is a major artery for oil and energy trade, and Bab al-Mandab, which is an essential gateway for navigation between the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean. Any disruption in either of these straits would not be limited to surrounding countries, but could extend to energy markets, shipping prices, international trade and supply chains. Between affirming freedom of navigation and calling for protection of vital resources, Washington's message seems clear: the security of Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab is not just a regional issue, but an essential part of global economic security calculations and American strategic interests.

Break through expected as Iran studies US proposals amid 'positive' atmosphere
Naharnet/October 31/2026
Iran is studying the U.S. proposals contained in a letter from U.S. Vice President JD Vance, amid a positive atmosphere surrounding the path of negotiations and expectations of a breakthrough in the coming period, sources told Al-Arabiya television on Saturday. The sources added that Vance's proposals are receiving a positive response within Iran, noting that the letter included general principles and outlines for negotiation and did not include a complete plan. The sources explained that Tehran has formed committees to discuss the U.S. proposals regarding its nuclear program, while an Iranian delegation is in Qatar to discuss matters that require additional clarifications. They emphasized that the discussions are taking place regarding successive steps, and a complete proposal has not yet matured. They explained that communication with the Secretary of the Iranian Supreme National Security Council, Mohsen Rezaee, and the mediators is being conducted directly. The sources stated that Iran requested guarantees regarding a permanent and comprehensive cessation of the war in exchange for opening the Strait of Hormuz. They added that there are expectations of holding a new round of negotiations, but it is too early to determine its date.

Iran's army warns any new US attack would spread war wider

Agence France Presse/October 31/2026
Iran's army warned Saturday that any new U.S. attack would only spread their war wider, following threats by America and Israel of further military action as they hold crucial elections. The Iranian warning comes with fresh diplomatic efforts underway to avert a resumption of fighting, with Qatari mediators in Tehran and U.S. Vice President JD Vance reportedly sending a letter to Iran's security chief Mohsen Rezaei. "If the U.S. president once again embarks on more regional adventurism under pressure from, and in an attempt to appease, the Zionists, the flames of war will undoubtedly engulf a much wider geographical area," Iranian army spokesman Mohammad Akraminia said in a post on X, without elaborating. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi also warned on Saturday that "Iran's Powerful Armed Forces will deal against those who dare harm our people".On Friday, a Qatari delegation arrived in the Iranian capital for talks with senior Iranian officials. Qatar and Pakistan have been mediating between the warring parties, but the talks have yet to produce a lasting agreement. The Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday that Vance had sent his letter to Iran's security chief at the direction of President Donald Trump in a bid to revive negotiations and avert further U.S. strikes. Iran has confirmed receiving the letter but has not announced any response. The U.S. holds midterm elections on Tuesday that could determine the direction of the war, which has proven unpopular with American voters following a spike in energy prices due to the conflict. Last Tuesday, Israel also held legislative elections, with voters given a chance to offer a verdict on right-wing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Under Netanyahu, who has vowed to topple Iran's government, Israel and Iran have engaged in direct military confrontations after decades of shadow war. The Middle East war began in late February with U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran that killed the country's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei as well as senior military commanders. Iran in response targeted U.S. assets across the Middle East as well as Israel. Most recently hostilities have focused on the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial Gulf shipping route for energy exports that Iran has blockaded since the start of the war. The U.S. has in retaliation been blockading Iranian ports in an attempt to squeeze the nation's economy.

Qataris hold marathon talks in Tehran seeking US-Iran deal before midterms

Naharnet/October 31/2026
Qatari mediators held talks in Tehran for more than 12 hours on Friday in an effort to reach a deal to restart direct negotiations between the U.S. and Iran and avoid an outbreak of war after the midterms, diplomatic sources told U.S. news portal Axios.The discussions will continue in Doha, Qatar, on Saturday.A diplomatic source told Axios that Qatari mediators were in regular contact with the White House during Friday's daylong session. "There was positive progress. Talks are still ongoing in an effort to unlock a deal between the U.S. and Iran," the source said. The Qataris are prodding the U.S. and Iran to agree on a set of reciprocal steps that would be implemented over a few days and get the parties back to direct talks on the Iranian nuclear program and other issues. A U.S. official said two competing demands have stymied the talks so far: the Trump administration's insistence that Iran make nuclear concessions as part of resuming talks, and Iran's stipulation that the U.S. first lift its naval blockade, release frozen funds and allow it to sell oil. "The Qataris are trying to convince Iran to allow U.N. inspectors to visit its bombed nuclear sites as a confidence-building measure that the U.S. would respond to with some sanctions relief," Axios said. Inside Trump's inner circle, there are different opinions on what he should do. "Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Secretary of State Marco Rubio are highly skeptical that any nuclear agreement can be reached with the current Iranian regime. They think Trump's legacy should be to weaken the regime even more, including with further strikes," a U.S. official told Axios. The person said that while Vice President Vance and Trump envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner want to resume negotiations, Trump is skeptical Iran will ever agree to a deal he finds acceptable. "There are talks. They want to talk. They keep talking. ... We have time, frankly. It's a war, but it is not a typical war," Trump told reporters on Friday. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, who is leading an economic pressure campaign dubbed "Operation Economic Outcast," is one of Trump's closest aides urging him to let the initiative play out rather than rush back into combat. Countries in the region like Egypt, Turkey, Iraq, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have been urging Iran to agree to resume negotiations before the midterms, a regional source said. One U.S. official said Trump might be more inclined to order a major military operation if Republicans lose badly in the midterms. "If he feels embarrassed or disenfranchised he will do something bold. That's what everyone are telling the Iranians. Their best shot to get a deal is right now," the official told Axios. A White House official said the election results won't be a factor in Trump's decision-making about Iran. According to Axios, the leaders of Saudi Arabia and Turkey urged Trump in recent days to allow more time for diplomacy. At the same time, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is lobbying Trump to launch a joint operation against Iran immediately after the election. Renewed war could lead to massive destruction not only in Iran but in Gulf countries, exacerbating the global energy crisis. Iran has vowed to respond to any U.S. strikes on its energy infrastructure by attacking oil and gas facilities in Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait and Bahrain. "Any U.S. attack on Iran would be conducted jointly with Israel. Iran would likely retaliate with missile strikes, while Hezbollah could also wage attacks on Israel," Axios said.

From oil tankers to fishing boats... Strait of Hormuz faces dangerous escalation!
Janoubia / 31 Oct / 2026
The scope of tension in the Strait of Hormuz is widening, with security incidents moving from oil tankers and commercial ships to fishing boats, in a development that raises fears of a widening confrontation in one of the most important sea lanes in the world. In the latest developments, Iran accused US forces of targeting two fishing boats near Qeshm Island, resulting in two fishermen injured and two others missing before they were later found, while Washington has not issued any official comment on the accusations. Iranian Radio and Television quoted the deputy governor of Hormozgan, Ahmad Nafisi, as saying that the US Army launched an attack at around 11:30 am on two fishing boats near Qeshm Island, with two people on board each. Nafisi explained that the incident resulted in two fishermen being injured and taken to the island for treatment, while the other two fishermen were initially declared missing, before Iranian media later confirmed they were found. According to Fars Agency, the two boats, belonging to fishermen from Qeshm, were attacked by a drone about 25 kilometers south of the island. In contrast, Washington has not yet issued any official account of the incident or clarification regarding the Iranian accusations, leaving the circumstances of the targeting within the framework of the narrative reported by Iranian media. The fishing boat incident does not come in isolation from a series of security developments witnessed in the Strait of Hormuz recently, as the IRGC Navy announced Friday that four oil tankers were exposed to explosions and fires while trying to cross the strait via what it described as unauthorized routes. The Iranian Navy indicated that one of the tankers, which was carrying about two million barrels of crude oil, hit a sea mine, in an incident that reflects the scale of risks facing navigation in the region. In a separate incident, the UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) reported receiving a report of an incident in the Strait of Hormuz, about 74 kilometers south of the Iranian island of Lavan. The authority reported that a crude oil tanker was hit by an unknown projectile while exiting the strait, confirming that its crew members are safe, and that the incident did not cause environmental damage. This incident adds a new event to the record of escalating maritime tensions, amid continuing risks threatening commercial ships and energy tankers crossing the strategic passage. The Strait of Hormuz has witnessed increasing security escalation since the US and Israeli strikes on Iran in late February, with increasing incidents affecting ships and oil tankers, down to local fishing boats. These developments are particularly important given the strategic location of the strait, which is a major passage for global oil trade, making any security disruption there a factor affecting energy supplies and international navigation. Between Iranian accusations and targeting of ships, and the absence of American clarifications regarding some incidents, the risks in the Strait of Hormuz appear to be widening, while diplomatic efforts continue to contain the escalation and prevent it from turning into a wider regional confrontation.

From radars to soldiers' bedrooms... How did Iran hit US bases and inflict billions of dollars in damage?
Janoubia / 31 Oct / 2026
An investigative report conducted by the American Wall Street Journal revealed the extent of damage inflicted by Iranian attacks on US military bases in the Middle East, based on tens of thousands of satellite images, military data and interviews with American officials. The results of the investigation showed that Iranian strikes were not limited to major military installations, but extended to smaller buildings, including soldiers' accommodation and sleeping quarters, in a development that reflects an improvement in targeting accuracy and Tehran's ability to reach distant military sites.
According to the investigation, prepared by journalists Annika Arora Seth, Jon West, Shelby Holiday and Lara Seligman, damage was observed in 274 buildings and facilities distributed across 24 military sites during the first six months of the war. The Pentagon estimated base losses at no less than $5 billion, with the possibility of rising to $15 billion. These figures are in addition to the total cost of the war, which amounted to $47.1 billion until October 16, according to a document seen by the newspaper. The Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington also estimated the cost of reconstructing damaged buildings alone at more than $4 billion, not counting equipment and military systems inside them. Iran began its attacks with the outbreak of war on February 28, targeting US bases in the Gulf, especially in Kuwait, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. During the first two weeks, at least 119 buildings in 13 military facilities were damaged, most of them in Kuwait. The US Fifth Fleet headquarters in Bahrain was also heavily bombed, prompting US Central Command to evacuate most military personnel from it.
Despite US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth announcing on March 13 that Iranian ballistic missile production capabilities had been virtually destroyed, Tehran continued to carry out its attacks. By early April, satellite images showed damage to more than 15 components of radar, missile defense and communications systems that protect US bases. With a fragile ceasefire coming into effect in April, strikes declined, while the US military began redistributing its forces. Hegseth revealed before Congress that Washington had moved 7,500 military personnel away from known bases since the start of operations, while Iranian attacks led to the evacuation of most US forces from Camp Buehring and Camp Arifjan in Kuwait. The most prominent shift appeared after the collapse of the ceasefire on July 7, when Iran shifted its focus westward, towards bases hundreds of miles from its borders, and began targeting smaller buildings, including housing units for military personnel. On July 17, an Iranian strike hit Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan, killing three American soldiers and damaging at least 19 residential buildings. During the same week, damage was observed in similar buildings inside three other military installations, raising concerns among US officials that Iran was deliberately targeting soldiers' sleeping quarters. The newspaper's analysis concluded that the size of buildings hit by Iranian strikes after July became less than half the size of previous targets, an indicator of improved targeting accuracy. Iranian state-linked media also announced more than 40 strikes against US facilities between July 7 and August 28, with a doubling of announcements related to targeting military accommodation. The investigation quoted defense analyst Brian Carter as saying there is a clear Iranian effort to inflict human casualties among US forces. According to US Department of Defense data, more than 20 American military personnel have been killed in war-related activities since February 28, while more than 400 others were injured before the collapse of the ceasefire in July, when Washington stopped publishing separate statistics for war losses. In a development reflecting the scale of American concern, the investigation revealed that the Pentagon considered moving some of its bases to locations further from the range of Iranian missiles, and reducing its military presence in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, amid fears that this would expose Washington's allies to greater risks. Democratic Senator Chris Murphy also accused the American administration of hiding the true cost of the war, after he was prevented from visiting Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar, where satellite images showed damage to at least 12 buildings inside it. In contrast, the Department of Defense attributed the prevention of the visit to restrictions imposed on movement in the region. These data are particularly important in light of President Donald Trump's consideration of launching a new wave of attacks on Iran, amid American fears that Tehran retains advanced missiles it has not yet used, and its ability to rebuild missile production facilities and extract its buried arsenal, at a time when the United States has depleted part of its stock of interceptor missiles. The investigation's results indicate that US strikes did not prevent Iran from continuing to target military bases, while Tehran has shown an increasing ability to reach more distant and more accurate targets. This puts the American military deployment in the Middle East in front of escalating financial and military challenges, and raises questions about the cost of any new confrontation for Washington.

Secretary of Iran's National Security Council: We have not made a new decision regarding changing the nuclear doctrine... "I have not yet responded to the message of the US Vice President"
Riyadh: Al Arabiya.net and Agencies / 31 Oct / 2026
The Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, Major General Mohsen Rezaei, said that he has not yet responded to the message of the US Vice President. Iran's Tasnim News Agency reported that the Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council said in a television statement: I have read the message, and I have not responded to it yet. Rezaei added saying: "The tone has completely changed, and this is of course a very good indicator that the people of Iran have consolidated their victory." He added: "Let us proceed now, since they have not presented or revealed anything of the content of the message, and I also will not say anything at the present time." He added, we have not made a new decision regarding changing the nuclear doctrine. He added: "Of course, this discussion is now on the table and it is: If war breaks out again, do we want to keep the same previous doctrine or not. But no new decision has been taken officially and governmentally." He continued saying: "However, the Iranian people have demands, and are looking for some logic. They see in the end that the enemy has come and struck all of our nuclear facilities. For what reason did it strike them? We are subject to all inspections of the International Agency, and we have given positive responses. And we helped them to come and carry out inspections. And there were not cameras in all of our sites. But when people see these things, their demand from us is naturally: For what do you want to continue on this path?"
These statements come in light of continued tension between Washington and Tehran, and increasing diplomatic moves aimed at resuming negotiations between the two sides and containing escalation. Media reports had reported that US Vice President J.D. Vance sent a message to Rezaei, aiming to explore the possibility of reviving negotiations between the two countries, while Iranian media confirmed Tehran's receipt of the message and not responding to it yet. Disputes between the two sides revolve around a number of files, most notably the Iranian nuclear program, US sanctions, frozen Iranian assets, the blockade imposed on Iranian ports, as well as navigation security in the Strait of Hormuz. The Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council added: In the Tehran Quartet meeting, the four parties firmly announced their positions against the Zionist entity, and it was decided to continue these meetings, and God willing this meeting will be the beginning of new arrangements in West Asia and the countries of the region taking charge of their own security. In response to a question about negotiations and recent diplomatic moves, Major General Mohsen Rezaei answered: The latest diplomacy began more than a month ago; The Americans insist on negotiating, but we said there is no negotiation with you, and we announced that unless our conditions are implemented the strait will not be opened and we will not negotiate. We announced that we must see a change in American behavior, and working by the seven conditions can be indicators of this change. Rezaei confirmed: We are determined to end the war in a way that no one will dare after that to attack Iran, and we stand strongly to obtain the rights of the Iranian people. Some ask: Do you have something to take such strict positions? I say: Yes, we have what will break America's horn if it undertakes any act; and if the enemy commits any foolishness, it will face terrifying strikes and a defense that inspires pride. Regarding the seven conditions and their difference from the Islamabad understanding, Major General Rezaei answered: There were ambiguities in the Islamabad understanding that led to interpretations and explanations; such as the administration of the Strait of Hormuz and receipt of financial amounts, and these ambiguities have been removed in the seven conditions. In response to a question about the possibility of dialogue in the nuclear field, he answered: We are members of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and we have twenty-two rights, and if it is decided to conduct a nuclear dialogue then we will demand our rights, therefore we stand strongly to achieve the rights of the Iranian people, and certainly we also take the issue of time into consideration. We are now waiting for the Americans' response; and the Strait of Hormuz cannot be reopened except in the event of working with Iran's seven conditions.

Rubio: Trump has not "made a decision" regarding a new military operation against Iran... "The US administration is engaged in many consultations about the situation surrounding Iran"
Riyadh: Al Arabiya.net and Agencies / 31 Oct / 2026
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Saturday that President Donald Trump has not made a decision about directing new strikes against Iran amid stalled talks to end the war. Rubio said during a press conference during the G20 summit in the city of Atlanta in the state of Georgia "We can achieve the military objectives if we seek to do so." He added "He (Trump) has not made a decision yet" regarding additional military measures, amid reports that he may launch an attack after the crucial midterm elections on Tuesday. Rubio continued "I have no announcement in this regard today, and we do not take any of that lightly." While he strongly criticized Iran for targeting commercial ships in an "intentional and declared" manner, the US Secretary of State expressed Trump's preference to reach a diplomatic solution to end the war. But he did not commit to a timetable for talks. Rubio said "I will not give a description of progress made in those talks, nor any time frame for them, other than saying that we will be open to reaching a diplomatic solution if possible." This comes as Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei warned Saturday the United States and Israel against launching new attacks on his country.

Regional challenges top talks between Saudi Foreign Minister and his American counterpart... America signs contract for its participation in Expo 2030 Riyadh as an official participant
Riyadh: Al Arabiya.net / 31 Oct / 2026
The Saudi Foreign Minister, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, met with his American counterpart, Marco Rubio, on the sidelines of the meeting of foreign ministers of the G20 countries held in the city of Atlanta in the United States of America. The meeting addressed the strategic relations that bring together the Kingdom and the United States, and ways to develop joint cooperation in priority areas, in addition to exchanging views on current regional issues, and efforts made to deal with challenges witnessed in the region. Following the meeting, the two sides signed a contract for the participation of the United States of America in Expo 2030 Riyadh, as an "official participant," giving both sides a formal framework to proceed with their preparations for the Expo, and embodying Expo 2030 Riyadh's keenness to consolidate international cooperation and enhance partnerships with participating countries.

Republican Party Chairman bets on 5 crucial states in the Senate / Chairman of the Republican National Committee expects victories in 5 crucial races for the US Senate
Al Arabiya.net - Bandar Al-Doushi / 31 Oct / 2026
The Chairman of the Republican National Committee, Joe Gruters, expected the victory of his party's candidates in 5 crucial races for seats in the US Senate, in the midterm elections scheduled next week, despite poll indicators showing Democrats leading. Gruters said, in an interview with "News Nation" network, on Friday evening, that he expects Republicans to win in the states of Maine, Texas, Ohio and Alaska, in addition to North Carolina, considering that his party has fielded candidates capable of winning, and who have moderate positions close to voters' orientations. Gruters' expectations came despite the fact that the Decision Desk HQ (DDHQ), the non-partisan election forecasting specialist partner of " The Hill" website, classifies the first four races as leaning by a small margin in favor of Democrats, while it predicts Democrats winning in North Carolina. When Gruters was asked about general voting polls that show Republicans trailing, he pointed to a poll conducted by Emerson College and its results published Friday, which showed Democrats leading Republicans by 10 percentage points, in a hypothetical question about which party voters prefer in congressional elections.
Gruters said: "We have presented candidates capable of winning, and moderate candidates who proceed from sound logic, and I think that will make a difference. Perhaps we do not achieve good results in general voting polls, but we have an advantage when it comes to well-known candidates capable of delivering their message." In contrast, the latest forecast from Decision Desk HQ, issued Friday, showed that Democrats' chances of regaining control of the House of Representatives are 82%, while their chances of regaining the majority in the Senate are about 62%.
The Chairman of the Republican National Committee addressed Trump's retraction of his decision to cancel two election rallies that were scheduled during the weekend in the states of Iowa and Kansas, after he announced Friday reorganizing them in person on Sunday.
Gruters said that decisions related to rallies are taken instantaneously, based on electoral data and determining states and candidates who need more support, adding that other changes may occur in the coming period. Regarding Alaska, Gruters commented on reports talking about involvement of the campaign of Democratic candidate Mary Peltola in an attempt to recruit a candidate to run in the Senate race who bears the same name as the current Republican Senator Dan Sullivan, in a step suspected of aiming to disperse voters' votes and weaken Sullivan's chances.
Calls to destroy the system and arm protesters... Republicans urge Trump to finish the mission in Iran... When asked whether the Republican Party would seek to disrupt certification of election results if Peltola wins, Gruters said he would follow the position of Republican Governor Mike Dunleavy. He added: "We will see where the investigation will reach, but we will be ready to provide assistance in any possible way." The federal prosecutor in Alaska announced Friday that his office is participating in a separate investigation to determine whether legal violations were committed in the attempt to recruit the aforementioned candidate. For its part, Peltola and her campaign denied any connection to the recruitment process.

The battle to win a majority in the US Congress enters its final turn... Accusations against Democrats of recruiting an obscure person to run in Alaska because he has the same name as the Republican Senator
Washington: Reuters / 31 Oct / 2026
As the campaign for control of the US Congress enters the last weekend before the elections, the Donald Trump administration escalated its intervention in the Senate race in the state of Alaska, at a time when the number of Americans who voted early approached 50 million, a record in a midterm election.
The Department of Justice on Friday sped up its criminal investigation in Alaska, following reports that aides to a Democratic candidate for the Senate recruited a retired teacher from a remote fishing village to run for election because he has the same name as the current Republican Senator.
The Department, based on a civil lawsuit that President Trump said he urged to be filed, submitted additional requests in an attempt to prevent the state of Alaska from certifying the results of the Senate elections if the incumbent Republican Dan S. Sullivan loses a close race, whose ballot also includes the independent candidate Daniel J. Sullivan Jr.The close race in Alaska is seen as crucial for Democrats if they hope to wrest control of the Senate from Republicans led by Trump in Tuesday's election. This race is one of 35 races for Senate seats out of 100 members, which will determine the shape of the last two years of Trump's term. All 435 seats of the US House of Representatives are up for contest. Early voting turnout in this cycle recorded a record, as more than 49 million Americans have already cast their votes, whether in person or by mail, according to the Election Lab at the University of Florida, compared to about 46 million who voted before Election Day in the previous midterm elections in 2022. A Democratic victory in one or both chambers could open congressional investigations into the Trump administration, which has enjoyed for two years a largely cooperative Republican majority.
Trump has made extensive campaign tours in several states during the past month, but travel is not on his agenda today, Saturday, which will see a number of traditional American events coincide, from politics to Halloween and college football across the country. Trump returns to the campaign trail tomorrow, Sunday, in Kansas and Iowa. Michael Heyman, the US Attorney in Alaska, said during a press conference on Friday that a recent article published by the New York Times about alleged recruitment attempts led to a "significant increase" in the resources that the Federal Bureau of Investigation allocated to the matter, adding that he assigned several prosecutors to investigate and that the investigation is proceeding "intensively and quickly."The New York Times had reported on Wednesday that aides to Democratic Senate candidate Mary Peltola enlisted Daniel J. Sullivan Jr. to enter the race. Heyman described him as a "sham candidate," but refrained from specifying what crime may have been committed. Heyman said the Department has already filed the civil lawsuit, but added: "When the New York Times article was published, it provided additional information that sped up what we were doing." For her part, Peltola denied knowledge of any efforts to recruit Sullivan, and the retired teacher also denied that he coordinated with Peltola's campaign. The Trump administration also filed a lawsuit against California in an attempt to prevent counting ballots cast by more than 20,000 registered voters that the administration claims may not be American citizens. The administration also filed lawsuits against about 30 states and the District of Columbia, demanding to obtain complete unredacted voter records. For his part, a federal judge on Friday ordered the Department of Justice to stop threatening to prosecute election officials in California if they do not comply with the Trump administration's directives related to allegations of non-citizen voting. According to a poll conducted by Reuters and Ipsos from September 30 to October 5, a bipartisan majority of American voters trust the electoral process in general, with 76% saying they are confident that their votes will be counted accurately. 15% said they were not confident, while the rest said they were unsure or did not answer the question. Confidence levels were similar between Republicans and Democrats.

Lawyers for Alaska: Trump's request to exclude votes in Senate elections is impossible.... Strongly-worded memo
Al Arabiya.net and Agencies / 31 Oct / 2026
The government of the state of Alaska, which is run by Republicans, called on Saturday on a federal judge to dismiss a lawsuit filed at the direction of US President Donald Trump, aimed at stopping certification of a potential victory for a Democratic candidate in the state's crucial US Senate elections.
The state's memo said: "There is no reason for this court to continue considering this lawsuit that lacks a legal basis."The strongly-worded memo, submitted by the State Attorney General's office, came in conjunction with US District Judge Sharon L. Gleason setting today, Saturday, a deadline for submitting pleadings on whether she should dismiss the lawsuit without holding a hearing at all. Election law experts criticized the complaint filed by the Department of Justice, as the complaint asks the judge to stop certifying a potential victory for Democratic candidate Mary Peltola, until it is verified whether voters were confused due to the presence of a second candidate on the ballot bearing the same name as her main opponent, Republican Senator Dan Sullivan. The Department of Justice on Friday added a request to separate all ballots that include votes for the second candidate who bears the name Dan Sullivan, until it is verified whether voters were misled and pushed to waste their votes for a rival candidate in order to disperse votes. The state of Alaska in its memo submitted today described this request as "worrying and impossible at the same time," adding that there will be no way to implement it without violating voter secrecy.

Germany: Police officers injured in riots at "Gen Z" demonstration... Fireworks and stone throwing

Al Arabiya.net and Agencies / 31 Oct / 2026
The Interior Minister of the German state of Hesse, Roman Poseck, announced on Saturday evening, based on preliminary estimates, that a number of police officers were injured during riots witnessed at the youth demonstration in the city of Frankfurt, the financial capital of Germany.
The Minister, who belongs to the party of Chancellor Friedrich Merz, the Christian Democrats, explained that "it is possible that one police officer was also injured somewhat more seriously, but the matter still needs further verification." Police had announced dispersing the demonstration called by the initiative "Gen Z Regelt" (Gen Z Takes Charge), after repeated throwing of fireworks and stones. The Interior Minister said that warnings about the possibility of violent elements from far-left circles infiltrating among demonstrators had proven true, adding: "We estimate the number of perpetrators of violence for far-left extremist motives at about 100 people. They attacked the police intensively, using bottles, stones and incendiary materials." Police also used water cannons for some time during the events. Poseck stressed that police managed to bring the situation under control.The number of participants at the peak of the demonstration reached nearly eight thousand people, according to police, while organizers estimated their number at about nine thousand.

Yemeni Army retakes strategic sites in al-Jawf... Seizure of weapons and ammunition stores left by Houthi militia fighters before fleeing
Al Arabiya.net: Ousan Salem / 31 Oct / 2026
Yemeni Army forces announced on Saturday evening retaking control of military sites and strategic heights east of the city of al-Hazm, the administrative center of al-Jawf Governorate, following battles with Houthi militias. The Media Center of the Yemeni Armed Forces reported that "First Emergency Division" forces regained control of sites in the vicinity of Dahidha mountains, and seized weapons and ammunition stores left by Houthi militia fighters before fleeing, in addition to destroying combat vehicles and armored vehicles and inflicting dead, wounded and prisoners among them.
The Center published scenes of the First Emergency Division's control over wide areas and strategic sites east of al-Hazm in al-Jawf Governorate.

Imam of the village of the perpetrators of the Hammoud church attack in Jordan: "Their families disowned them"

Imam of Jadida village in Karak to " Al Arabiya": Al-Dhunaibat tribe demands execution of the attackers
Riyadh: Al Arabiya.net / 31 Oct / 2026
The imam of Jadida village in Karak Governorate, Jordan, revealed new information about the perpetrators of the Hammoud church attack, confirming that their relationship with the village residents was almost cut off due to their extremist ideas. The Imam told Al Arabiya and Al Hadath channels today, Saturday, that the three attackers "were excommunicating Muslims before Christians, and considered the villagers as apostates, and do not pray behind local mosque imams, and also refused to eat from the villagers' slaughtered animals because they excommunicate them." He added that they "do not differentiate between a mosque and a church," and that villagers feared they would commit acts of violence even inside mosques. The Imam explained that the attackers' families disowned them, noting that they are his relatives but they were ostracized in the village due to their extremist ideas. He also confirmed that the relationship between Muslims and Christians in the Hammoud area was and still is strong, while members of the Al-Dhunaibat tribe demanded execution of the attackers. On Friday, three gunmen attacked a gathering of participants in a funeral at St. George Church in the village of Hammoud in Karak Governorate in southern Jordan, with gunfire that killed nine people and injured 25 others, before fleeing, but Jordanian security succeeded in arresting them.

320 thousand demonstrators and ghost masks.. Terror in the streets of France and Halloween turns into a nightmare... Authorities deployed about 70 thousand police and gendarmes across the country
Al Arabiya.net and Agencies / 31 Oct / 2026
Ghost and zombie masks on Saturday were not just festive costumes for Halloween in France, after they appeared amid scenes of protests that swept a number of cities, where scary characters mixed with smoke from fires and tear gas, in a scene that looked like a clip from a horror movie.
In one of the most striking images, a person wearing a " Ghostface" mask, the famous character in the horror film series "Scream," appeared near fires burning on tram tracks in the city of Bordeaux, coinciding with demonstrations organized by the Yellow Vests movement and unions and students to protest the high cost of living and social inequality. In Paris, the end of the march turned into confrontations between police and groups of masked protesters, after some of them used hammers to pry up sidewalk stones and throw them towards security forces, while an incendiary device was thrown towards police, who responded with tear gas and charges to disperse gatherings. The capital witnessed demonstrators in various fancy costumes, including Spider-Man, Frankenstein and zombie characters, while a security helicopter hovered over the eastern part of the city, and anti-riot forces spread in the streets. The French Interior Ministry estimated the number of participants in Saturday's protests at about 320 thousand people across the country, including 70 thousand in Paris, in the third consecutive weekend of protest movements. Although the majority of marches proceeded peacefully, tensions renewed in Paris, Marseille, Lyon and Toulouse. Authorities had deployed about 70 thousand police and gendarmes across the country, in anticipation of riots during Halloween night, especially after online calls circulated to organize night gatherings under the slogan "Night of Darkness" and ignite what its authors described as "the revolution." The protests in recent weeks have gone beyond students' demands to improve school and university conditions, to include the high cost of living, housing and social inequality, in addition to objection to police methods of dealing with demonstrators. Thus, a night that was supposed to be filled with ghost masks and horror costumes turned into a new security test for French authorities, where scary characters were no longer just part of Halloween celebrations, but became a backdrop for real scenes of confrontations, gas and fires in the streets.

"Mecca Pact" on Damascus table.. What did al-Shaibani reveal?

Janoubia / 31 Oct / 2026
Damascus opens a new page in its regional relations, with the disclosure of discussions to assess Syria's joining the "Mecca Pact," in a step that reflects a tendency towards strengthening security partnerships and moving from a position of conflict to a position of participation in shaping the regional security system. At a time when Syria seeks to re-establish its presence in its Arab surroundings, Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani confirmed that his country is open to any common framework that contributes to protecting the stability of the region and facing security challenges.
"Mecca Pact" on Damascus table.. What did al-Shaibani reveal?
During his participation in a session titled "Foundations of Regional Security," within the activities of the "Manama Dialogue Forum 2026," al-Shaibani revealed the existence of discussions to assess the possibility of Syria joining the "Mecca Pact," explaining that the research is not limited to this framework, but also includes other security systems that can achieve common goals in the field of defense and stability. He stressed that the region is no longer able to face security challenges through individual moves by each country, but needs common systems for deterrence and defense, stressing that Damascus "aligns itself with any system that protects the stability of the region." He also considered that Gulf security is an integral part of Syrian regional security, and that Syria's stability in turn is linked to the security of the countries of the region, in reference to the increasing interconnection between Arab security files.
Cooperation with Iraq, Lebanon and Jordan to control borders
Regarding the border file, al-Shaibani confirmed the existence of extensive security and military cooperation with Iraq, Lebanon and Jordan, stressing that protecting borders is a joint responsibility that no single country can bear alone. He denied the existence of clashes with Jordan, noting that relations between the two countries are witnessing development through the "Supreme Strategic Council," which is expected to hold its third meeting next month. In this context, he warned of the dangers of cross-border armed groups, especially those operating outside the authority of the state, considering that the presence of weapons outside official institutions weakens the state and threatens the security of its surroundings. He confirmed that Damascus is working to build a national army that undertakes border protection, and to confine military decision to the state, while expressing readiness to cooperate with Gulf states in facing common security challenges.
Israel and the Golan.. Damascus adheres to Resolution 497
On the confrontation line with Israel, al-Shaibani renewed emphasis that the Golan is Syrian land, and that UN Security Council Resolution 497 constitutes the essential reference for the Syrian position in this file. He revealed that Syria has been subjected to more than a thousand Israeli attacks during the past two years, considering that the continuation of Israeli violations raises questions about demanding Damascus to control borders and confine weapons, at a time when its sovereignty is subject to continuous violations. He called for a return to lines before December 8, 2024, and reactivation of the disengagement agreement of 1974, as an essential framework for organizing the security situation on the Syrian-Israeli front. He also stressed that stability of the region cannot be separated from ending the war in Gaza, and opening a political path leading to the establishment of an independent Palestinian state.
From political openness to investment and economic recovery
Economically, al-Shaibani called for translating improvement in political relations and lifting sanctions imposed on Syria into practical steps, by encouraging investments and expanding economic partnerships and supporting the recovery path. He considered that the next stage should not be limited to diplomatic openness, but should move to economic cooperation that contributes to rebuilding Syria and enhancing its ability to restore its regional role.
Damascus seeks a new position in the regional security equation
Al-Shaibani's positions reflect a Syrian tendency towards expanding the network of security and political relations with Arab countries, at a time when Damascus is working to rebuild its military institutions and enhance border cooperation and engage in joint regional arrangements. Between discussions related to the "Mecca Pact," and cooperation with Iraq, Jordan and Lebanon, and adherence to Syrian rights in the Golan, Syria appears to be facing a stage in which it seeks to move from managing the repercussions of years of war to participating in drawing equations of security and stability in the region. Damascus's joining any regional security system remains linked to the outcomes of ongoing discussions, the nature of commitments that may result from it, and the extent of its compatibility with Syria's priorities and its new regional relations.

The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on October 31-November 01/2026
They Ruined Empires. They Will Do It to the USA Too

Dr. Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone Institute/October 31, 2026
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22954/they-ruined-empires
The two countries I grew up in, Persia (Iran) and Syria were once part of great civilizations and empires. Just look at them now. The Persian Empire stood tall for thousands of years. It had depth, culture, resources, continuity. In just a few decades, however, after being taken over in 1979 by those identified with Islamic Sharia law, it was brought down into economic ruin, widespread suffering, and some of the most unspeakable human rights atrocities ever. Today, despite oil and other resources, Iran's economy is a disaster. People suffer. Women are subjected to forced covering and endless restrictions supposedly to "protect" them. Dissent is crushed. Basic freedoms are stripped. What took centuries to build was reversed overnight.
It is not only Iran. Look at other countries where people identified with Islamist Sharia law gained control — Afghanistan, Yemen and Sudan, to name just a few. The pattern repeats: Their economies rank among the weakest. Their human rights records are among the most repressive. The painful daily life of ordinary people shows a plummeting trajectory.
Why? Because for those who identify with Islamist Sharia law, the economy does not matter. The livelihood of ordinary people does not matter. The prosperity of children, the quality of schools, opportunity, happiness or material progress do not matter. What matters is imposing their version of Sharia law. That is the ultimate and only goal.
They will not, of course, announce this goal that way.... They conceal the endgame until they hold power. In Iran in 1979, they did not campaign by saying, "We will force the hijab on every woman." They used women's participation and broader grievances to gain support. Once in power, the compulsion begins: the scarf is forced. Opposition is met with imprisonment, torture, rape and execution. You either accept what they say or you are treated as an infidel. That is how we grew up. The method of imposing these views is not persuasion. It is force.
Once Islamists hold power, the foundational American protections — freedom of speech, freedom of expression, freedom of the press, the Second Amendment, an independent judiciary, property rights, women's and children's rights, due process and equal justice under the law — will become targets. They are not compatible with the enforced supremacy of Islamist Sharia law as these actors understand it. All your rights can be narrowed, redefined, or removed in the shortest time, just as they were elsewhere.
Americans tend to be straightforward; unfortunately, many of those identified with the Islamist ideology are not. They will lie. They will use promises, concealment, and the doctrine of taqiyya (dissimulation in the service of Islam) when useful. They will say what is needed to gain votes and positions of influence. After their power is secured, the agenda hardens and the country is driven back to the seventh century, just as larger and older civilizations were.
Once they control the levers of power, what follows is the same script that played out in Iran, as in other places. So when you go to vote, be careful. More depends on it than you know.
Once Islamists hold power, the foundational American protections — freedom of speech, freedom of expression, freedom of the press, the Second Amendment, an independent judiciary, property rights, women's and children's rights, due process and equal justice under the law — will become targets. They are not compatible with the enforced supremacy of Islamist Sharia law as these actors understand it. All your rights can be narrowed, redefined, or removed in the shortest time, just as they were elsewhere. Pictured: Anjem Choudary, a British Islamic radical, speaks at a rally in London, England on March 21, 2011. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images)
It is extremely important to be careful when you vote. Do not vote for people who are identified with Islamism and Islamist Sharia law. This ideology has ruined countries and empires. If Americans are not careful, it will happen in the USA. Just look at England and France.
The two countries I grew up in, Persia (Iran) and Syria were once part of great civilizations and empires. Just look at them now. The Persian Empire stood tall for thousands of years. It had depth, culture, resources, continuity. In just a few decades, however, after being taken over in 1979 by those identified with Islamic Sharia law, it was brought down into economic ruin, widespread suffering, and some of the most unspeakable human rights atrocities ever. Today, despite oil and other resources, Iran's economy is a disaster. People suffer. Women are subjected to forced covering and endless restrictions supposedly to "protect" them. Dissent is crushed. Basic freedoms are stripped. What took centuries to build was reversed overnight.
It is not only Iran. Look at other countries where people identified with Islamist Sharia law gained control — Afghanistan, Yemen and Sudan, to name just a few. The pattern repeats: Their economies rank among the weakest. Their human rights records are among the most repressive. The painful daily life of ordinary people shows a plummeting trajectory.
Why? Because for those who identify with Islamist Sharia law, the economy does not matter. The livelihood of ordinary people does not matter. The prosperity of children, the quality of schools, opportunity, happiness or material progress do not matter. What matters is imposing their version of Sharia law. That is the ultimate and only goal.
They will not, of course, announce this goal that way. Western political movements often state theirs. Western civilization tends to express its aims openly. These actors frequently do not. They conceal the endgame until they hold power. In Iran in 1979, they did not campaign by saying, "We will force the hijab on every woman." They used women's participation and broader grievances to gain support. Once in power, the compulsion begins: the scarf is forced. Opposition is met with imprisonment, torture, rape and execution. You either accept what they say or you are treated as an infidel. That is how we grew up. The method of imposing these views is not persuasion. It is force.
They begin at the margins. They promise free things, benefits, relief—language that often sounds socialist or redistributionist. They acquire positions in government, institutions, and civil society. When they finally secure power, the real program is imposed. The whole direction of the country reverses. Economies that had flourished for generations stagnate or collapse: the priority is not growth, innovation, or the welfare of the living population. The priority is the enforcement of their theocratically legal vision. They believe it secures them an eternal reward in the next life – including virgins, young boys and paradise. Everything else is secondary.
The United States is relatively young— 250 years. The empires and countries that were undone were also filled with people who did not believe it could ever happen to them.
Once Islamists hold power, the foundational American protections — freedom of speech, freedom of expression, freedom of the press, the Second Amendment, an independent judiciary, property rights, women's and children's rights, due process and equal justice under the law — will become targets. They are not compatible with the enforced supremacy of Islamist Sharia law as these actors understand it. All your rights can be narrowed, redefined, or removed in the shortest time, just as they were elsewhere.
I am writing this because I love this country and I know its people are decent and honest. Americans tend to be straightforward; unfortunately, many of those identified with the Islamist ideology are not. They will lie. They will use promises, concealment, and the doctrine of taqiyya (dissimulation in the service of Islam) when useful. They will say what is needed to gain votes and positions of influence. After their power is secured, the agenda hardens and the country is driven back to the seventh century, just as larger and older civilizations were.
If you care about your future, and your children's and grandchildren's future, as well as freedom of speech, a free press, freedom of (or from) religion and the other rights the founding generation treasured and fought for, do not vote for people who will take these freedoms away. Even if they avoid showing their cards in public, what they reveal when they speak or by their evasions when they do not speak, are warnings. Once they control the levers of power, what follows is the same script that played out in Iran, as in other places. So when you go to vote, be careful. More depends on it than you know.
*Dr. Majid Rafizadeh is a political scientist, Harvard-educated analyst, and board member of Harvard International Review. He has authored several books on the US foreign policy. He can be reached at dr.rafizadeh@post.harvard.edu
*Follow Majid Rafizadeh on X (formerly Twitter)
© 2026 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.

Here Come the Non-Arabs
Samir Atallah/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 31/2026
We had to wait for the results, foreign names and all. The race was run in the Middle East, and its headline was Eisenkot. "The situation in the region" hung on three Likud seats, or four for Netanyahu, or three for Sa'ar. The way we waited for Israel's election, the world and ourselves, was comical. The whole world felt personally invested in the outcome: fear for the fate of a man who has ruled Israel for two and a half decades, at the hands of a politician whose name no one knew, Eisenkot. In Israel, crises always turn on a margin of three or four votes. In the lands of steadfastness, the rule is the same every time: 99.999 percent. And who was the man the world hoped would end Netanyahu's long tenure? What can the Arab vote in Israel do? It can tip the scales for Eisenkot. Were the matter not so serious and so dangerous, it would all seem truly surreal. The Middle East, from end to end, is full of non-Arab names, fighting over Arab land. The most important is Qalibaf. As for the rest, in the lands of confrontation and steadfastness, every new arrival brings his novelty, and every arsenal its own steel. The Middle East has opened up to itself so far that it nearly swallowed East and West together. Everyone looks for salvation in someone else's ballot box. Donald Trump seeks Netanyahu's blessing, and is openly given his support, and the ballot boxes of Washington and Tel Aviv blur together. The situation is the same, however it changes. This patch of earth used to be called "the region." Our region, that is: our East. Now, from one end of it to the other, we see names we don't know how to pronounce, or what they mean. Likud, or Qalibaf, or the Abraham Lincoln. "Here come the non-Arabs," Sheikh Subhi al-Saleh used to tell his students. And now we must learn where they are headed, which government will be formed, and what Mr. Eisenkot's tastes might be.From Israel's front, from the fronts of Iran and America, from every direction: here come the non-Arabs, as the late, ever-exasperated sheikh used to say.

Iran Would Do Better as a Normal State at Peace with Its Neighbors

Mohammed al-Rumaihi/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 31/2026
Why is it so hard for the Iranian regime to admit the failure of its regional project, when it is all but at war with the world and not only with its neighbors, directly or through proxies? I believe the answer lies in the fact that we are dealing with a power that has given its political conception a sacred character, and then asked its own people, and other societies, to bear the cost of realizing that impossible project. Retreating from that policy thus touches the legitimacy of those who run it, and a review of its results becomes an objection to the doctrine of government. That is a dilemma no ceasefire agreement or protracted negotiation can resolve, however necessary they may be. Its solution has to be sought outside the box. Freeing thought from the tutelage of the ecclesiastical establishment was one of the foundations of the West's progress. The confrontation with the Church did not by itself produce the West's renaissance: trade, education, and political change contributed, and believers took part in advancing knowledge. But winning the right to criticize the clergy's interpretations opened a wide field for change in the world. It became possible to test an idea coming from a man of religion and to refute it if it contradicted evidence, reason, and the public interest. It was no longer accepted that the holder of religious office possessed the final answer on the affairs of society, of nature, and of international relations.
This did not come easily. Galileo was forced to recant his defense of the earth's motion and spent the rest of his life under house arrest after his trial in 1633. He paid the price for challenging an interpretation adopted by a powerful religious authority. The value of this example is that knowledge needed courage to defend the right to ask questions. Objecting to the prevailing interpretation threatened the position of the institution that monopolized it, and exposed the fact that its influence did not necessarily make its judgments correct. In Iran today, we face, despite differing times, the problem of granting human jurisprudence religious immunity. The regime is based on the Guardianship of the Jurist (Velayat-e Faqih), and its ambition extends beyond state administration to influencing neighboring societies under various banners. Consequently, choices related to peace and war become surrounded by a doctrinal discourse that makes it difficult for a believer to accept holding them accountable. Thus, anyone who questions the feasibility of the project is forced to defend their loyalty and their life. I believe it is impossible for this project to produce an acceptable stability among diverse societies if it requires subjecting their decision-making to an authority outside their own homelands. This is what is happening in Yemen and Lebanon; it may impose influence through arms, and it may find local supporters, but it cannot convert that into national consensus. A person in Lebanon or Yemen wants a state that protects their rights, while retaining the right to oppose it. In Lebanon the impasse is plain. Hezbollah tied its weapons and its position to the Iranian project, and the debate over the decision of war became bound up with calculations beyond Lebanon's interest. Society pays the cost of this attachment in its security, while the question of responsibility remains a matter of accusation. Israeli aggression is to be condemned, but condemning it does not exempt a Lebanese organization from accountability. Whoever decides to expose his country to war must answer to his fellow citizens for that harmful decision.
In Yemen, the Houthi movement is another version of Hezbollah. It has, of course, its local calculations, but it found in Iranian support a means of expanding its military capacity and its influence. The problem is that Yemenis are asked to bear the results of regional choices placed ahead of their need to rebuild their state. How does threatening the neighbors or disrupting world trade become a path to improving the life of a Yemeni family? That is a practical question slogans do not answer.
What the two cases share is placing the group's project ahead of society's right to determine its own fate. That does not mean holding the Iranian people responsible for their leadership's choices, nor reducing Lebanon's Shiites to a party or Yemenis to an armed group. Within these societies there are different interests and opinions. But the party and the movement confiscate that diversity, then present their narrative abroad as its only voice.
Why does the project persist despite its cost? Because admitting its failure opens files that go beyond the present moment. Its authors would be asked about the money spent, the opportunities lost, and the justifications for putting confrontation ahead of development. Around them are beneficiaries who fear that a review would cost them their positions. So doctrine intertwines with interest, and every loss is interpreted in a way that absolves the leadership of responsibility. The organization's survival is enough for it to be called success, even as society's capacity to live declines.
Here lies the responsibility of the intellectual. What is needed is to dismantle the claim that politics derives its validity from religious cover, by measuring results against what has been achieved for people. There is no need to copy Europe's history, nor to quarrel with individuals' faith. We need the courage that made the review of ideas a right, and protection for those who exercise it. A society that fears questions cannot correct its mistakes, and leaves it to those in power to decide what it may know about its own fate. Negotiations may succeed in averting a new war, or a destructive war may break out and widen. But a stable peace requires reviewing the project that calls for intervention in other people's homelands. Tehran must accept that its ambition does not give it the right of guardianship, and that Lebanon, Yemen, and others are homelands for their own people. Acknowledging this truth would allow the Iran to come, whether by negotiation or by war, to return to being a normal state that exchanges interests with its neighbors, and would give the region's peoples a chance to leave a confrontation they did not choose. That requires accepting plurality within the homeland, submitting to its institutions, and ceasing to arm a group to impose its will on others. Last word: the sanctity of a claim does not cancel its failure.

On the Inevitability of War and Debates of Peace

Fahid Suleiman al-Shoqiran/Asharq Al-Awsat/October 31/2026
War has never been mankind's preferred means of settling disputes. But history’s complications have imposed, and still impose, the "inevitability" and its "necessity" of war; indeed, human history cannot understand without its eras of combat and its rounds of conflict.
War teaches us that what we do may not be what we want to. The movement of history has forced man into battle as he vies to shape a future he dreams of, defend the reality he lives, or subdue an enemy lying in wait. The choice between war and its alternatives has continued to torment humanity, its politicians, and for philosophers. Among the earliest surviving treaties are documents from the thirteenth century BC. The journey from war to negotiation, and from negotiation to peace, has been arduous and full of military and political setbacks, and, more importantly, of theoretical difficulties.
Among those who returned to weigh in on the debate was the German philosopher Hegel, who devoted part of his political theory to the problem of war at its root. The reason for Hegel's interest, according to his late commentator Imam Abdel Fattah Imam, lies in "the events of the age in which he lived and the rapid and immense political changes it witnessed. It is well known that political thought grows and flourishes in a state of political and social ferment, acute political crises, and decisive historical events, because all of this compels man to take a political position in spite of himself."
There are those today who oppose wars on the grounds that they ignore the possibilities of peace and marginalize the values of dialogue. When we speak of the need to strike the renegades by force and strip away their evils with the cudgel of war, some dreamers answer with fragile, regressive theories, remarkable for their laziness.
The war against Houthi terrorism, the recent and living example, is necessary. Through it, and by it, we can rein in the rebellion and suppress terrorism. Humanity has seen this elite struggle before, pitting the realism of war against the idealism of peace. To clarify the theory, I refer readers to the chapter "War and the Court of History" in Imam's The Political Philosophy of Hegel. He explains that war has occupied philosophers since antiquity, and they have divided into two camps: those who see war as inevitable, called realists, and sometimes conservatives; and those who believe in the inevitability of peace, called idealists, and sometimes abolitionists. Hegel saw war as "the father of and king of all": things appear and disappear through strife, and war's role in human development cannot be denied, since much of what history has achieved came from war and conflict rather than from harmony and cooperation among human beings. Hegel wrote on this early in his life, in his political essays of 1801. However, Hegel's view demands s a balanced reading, and we find one in John Plamenatz, who argues that Hegel did not regard continuous, unending war as the noblest activity, though he held that wars can at times serve a people's moral health and that the social and military virtues they produce cannot be denied. The purpose of this account is to temper the political and media clamor among elites calling for a seat at the table and the start of negotiations, while the renegade Houthi movement shells civilians, buildings, and airports. War is part of the victory of good over the forces of pure evil. The conflict in the region today is between those who want to build and those who want to destroy. Victory is fueled by strength, and war is "the force of forces."The upshot: idealist theories will remain prisoners of books, seminars, poetry, and song. History imposes battles that man would prefer to avoid, but he will surely plunge into their depths when his very existence depends on leaving his cave, sharpening the spears, and yielding his sword.

Selected Face Book & X tweets on October 31/2026
Political Pen

https://x.com/politicalpen_/status/2116535529403552111/video/1
Al-Amil: Stopping Us From Building Means Telling Us to Leave
Father Najib Al-Amil, the parish priest of the town of Rmeish, appeared in a video speaking about the residents' steadfast attachment to their land, saying: "We want to remain steadfast in our homes and on our land. We stand with our state, but our state must look out for us. If we rebuild our homes, it means we intend to stay here, and if they prevent us, it means they are telling us to leave."
This video comes after a local resident built a room, which the Rmeish police station ordered to be demolished. To avoid any clash between the resident and the police station and to ensure the issue does not escalate, especially given the Israeli occupation of the town and the deployment of Israeli army forces, Father Najib Al-Amil expressed his hope to postpone dealing with the matter until appropriate conditions are met, in order to prevent any friction. However, the judge in Saida, who communicated with Father Al-Amil, considered his words to imply a threat against her, and on this basis, she insisted on summoning him for interrogation.

Hussain Abdul-Hussain
https://x.com/Charbel33758074/status/2116027650477093084/video/1
Christians of Lebanon complain of hemorrhaging real estate to Muslims in a way that will turn predominantly Christian territory Muslim. Population decline suggests that Christians of Lebanon, once the majority, will vanish before 2100. When Jews did the same in Palestine, Arabs started 1936 violent intifada, forced Britain to prohibit sales (against the law of free market). If Christians want to stop Muslims buying them out, they should raise money from their deep pocketed ones, establish the Christian National Fund, and buy out any Christians who need to sell their real estate. https://x.com/Charbel33758074/status/2116027650477093084/video/1

Hussain Abdul-Hussain
The idiotic Lebanese government tried to stop Christians in south Lebanon (a war zone) from building without a license. The Christian in the video said we need to build for us to stay. If you don’t let us build, you’re forcing us to leave. Meanwhile, the IMF pours tens of millions of dollars to Hezbollah partisans to reconstruct their destroyed houses.

Hiba Nasr

@SecRubio
We now live in a world where the Iranian regime actively and openly targets commercial vessels for attack. Not naval vessels. We're not talking about naval vessels. We're not talking about submarines. We are talking about them saying, "Here's a commercial vessel with cargo, oil, natural gas, and we are going to try to sink it. We're going to try. They are openly attacking vessels as a tool of statecraft.

IsraelArmy
Breaking News:
During a press conference held by Benjamin Netanyahu in Israel, a high-ranking official was subjected to a life-threatening attack. 🇮🇱 According to reports, the attack was, in fact, aimed at Benjamin Netanyahu. However, the bullet missed and did not hit him; his bodyguards immediately surrounded him and apprehended the terrorist.
https://x.com/IsraelMilitaryX/status/2116385663327048082/video/1