English LCCC Newsbulletin For Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For  March 29/2026
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news

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Bible Quotations For today
Jesus’ Triumphal Entry To Jerusalem/Palm Sunday
John 12/12-19/The next day a great multitude that had come to the feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, took branches of palm trees and went out to meet Him, and cried out: “Hosanna! ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!’The King of Israel!”Then Jesus, when He had found a young donkey, sat on it; as it is written: “Fear not, daughter of Zion; Behold, your King is coming, Sitting on a donkey’s colt.”His disciples did not understand these things at first; but when Jesus was glorified, then they remembered that these things were written about Him and that they had done these things to Him. Therefore the people, who were with Him when He called Lazarus out of his tomb and raised him from the dead, bore witness. For this reason the people also met Him, because they heard that He had done this sign. The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, “You see that you are accomplishing nothing. Look, the world has gone after Him!”

Titles For Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on March 28-29/2026
Israel, Lebanon's Rulers, the Army, Security Forces, and UNIFIL Bear Responsibility for the Martyrdom of George and Elias Said, Sons of Debel/Elias Bejjani/March 29/2026
Palm Sunday …The Triumphal Entry of Jesus into Jerusalem./Elias BejjaniMarch 29/2026
The Weapon of Files: From the Hell of Epstein to Seizing Lebanese Decision-Making by Castrated Leaders, Officials, Clerics, and Influential Figures Implicated in Scandalous Files."/Elias Bejjani/March 25/2026
Lebanese army mourns soldier killed in Israeli strike in Kfar Tebnit
Israeli airstrike targets Beirut’s southern suburbs
Israeli jets break sound barrier over Beirut, Metn, Keserwan, Bekaa
Israel-Hezbollah war: Latest developments
Aoun calls deadly Israeli strike on journalists 'blatant crime'
Lebanon says 46 rescuers, 5 medical staff killed in Israeli strikes
Al-Manar and al-Mayadeen reporters killed in Israeli strike in south
British Foreign Secretary announces additional £2m humanitarian funding to Lebanon
Syrian defense ministry says smuggling tunnel found near Lebanon border — report
Lebanon to move clocks forward one hour for daylight saving time
South Lebanon: What Remains of History When Geography is Lost?/Mustafa FahsAsharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
Charles Chartouni’s Most Provocative Interview: "Those Loyal to Iran Should Leave Lebanon!"
Lebanon kids struggle to keep up studies as war slams school doors shut
Israel–Lebanon border security calls for cooperation, not control/Yossi Mekelberg/Arab News/March 28, 2026
The War on Hezbollah-The Iranian Terrorist Proxy Continues/LCCC website
links to several important news websites

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on March 28-29/2026
Trump says Iran has to reopen Strait of Hormuz, negotiations ongoing
Pentagon readying for ground operations in Iran: Washington Post
US envoy Witkoff says Trump administration is hopeful for meetings with Iran soon
Attempts at diplomacy as US troops build up in the Mideast
Loud explosions heard in Iranian capital
Israel army says struck Iran complex producing naval weapons
Israel faces third front from Houthis as war enters second month, military expands Lebanon operations
Houthis confirm first attack since Iran war as Israel identifies missile launch from Yemen
Iran-backed Houthis claim first missile launch on Israel
Israeli strikes hit two Gaza police checkpoints, killing six, medics say
US hopes for Iran meetings 'this week'
Possible breakthrough to allow aid and agricultural shipments through Hormuz
Over 2 dozen US troops wounded in Iranian attacks on Saudi base
Baghdad orders probe after drone targets Kurdistan president’s home
Two drones targeting US embassy in Baghdad intercepted: AFP
Saudi Arabia intercepts five drones, one missile
Israel says Iran missile attack kills man in Tel Aviv
Israel military says striking ‘regime targets’ in Tehran
Pakistan to host Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Egypt for talks on Iran war
Third fire breaks out in UAE after Iran missile attack
French police thwart a suspected bombing outside a Bank of America building in Paris
Kuwait airport radar suffers significant damage due to drone attack
News of the ongoing war between Iran on one side and the US and Israel on the other. links to several television channels and newspapers

Titles For The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on March 28-29/2026
Finish the Job: Leaving Iran's Regime in Place Guarantees Endless Regional Instability/Dr. Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone Institute/March 28, 2026
Pakistan’s Coincidences/Samir Atallah/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
How to Declare a State of War Under the Constitution/Faiq Zaidan/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
Iraq and the Loyalist Militias/Mishary Dhayidi/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
Iran: The Danger of the Venezuelan Model/Amir Taheri/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
President Trump and Political Genius/Colonel Charbel Barakat / March 28, 2026
The Strait of Hormuz and the new energy shock/Cornelia Meyer/Al Arabiya English/28 March/2026

The Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on March 28-29/2026
Israel, Lebanon's Rulers, the Army, Security Forces, and UNIFIL Bear Responsibility for the Martyrdom of George and Elias Said, Sons of Debl
Elias Bejjani/March 29/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/03/153204/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DRar8yT9dU

With profound anger and sorrow, the Lebanese people and the conscience of the free world mourn the two wronged martyrs, George Said and his son Elias, who were killed by Israeli fire on the road linking their village, Debl, and the town of Rmeish. This heinous crime is not merely a "military error," but a direct targeting of peaceful, unarmed citizens who never bore arms nor belonged to schemes of strife or to the terrorist "Hezbollah" axis that has brought ruin and destruction upon Lebanon and the South.
The two martyrs were on a mission of survival, seeking sustenance and medicine for their people in the besieged village of Debl, only to fall drenched in blood on a "humanitarian corridor." Due to Hezbollah’s criminality and its futile Iranian jihadist wars—and because of the Lebanese state's negligence (army and security forces) and the indifference of the international UNIFIL forces—this path has turned into a death trap lurking for the innocent.
What the village of Debl faced yesterday with the martyrdom of two of its sons, preceded days ago by the fall of three martyrs in the town of Ain Ebel and the targeting of the shepherd of Rmeish, is the dear blood tax paid by Christians in Southern Lebanon as the price for clinging to their roots and history. They are the children of this holy land trodden by the feet of Lord Christ and His Virgin Mother, raised in faith on soil kneaded with the blood, sweat, and conviction of their ancestors. They remain steadfast against all projects of uprooting and displacement—whether Palestinian, leftist, pan-Arabist, Baathist, or Iranian.
Today, Southern Christians stand with pride and resilience, bare-chested before the terrorism of the Iranian-backed jihadist Hezbollah. The group has turned their towns and villages into missile platforms and open battlefields for the account of the Tehran regime, completely disregarding the safety and security of residents who refuse displacement and cling to the land they redeem today with their lives.
Full and absolute responsibility for the dire situation in Southern Christian villages and towns rests upon:
The Falsely Named "Lebanese State": Hijacked in its decision-making, rulers, officials, and sovereignty by Hezbollah.
The Lebanese Army and Security Forces: Which abandoned their constitutional duty to protect citizens, leaving Southern Christian border villages to face their fate alone, caught between the hammer of occupation and the anvil of terrorism.
The International UNIFIL Forces: Who are called upon today to exercise their actual role in protecting civilians and securing humanitarian corridors. There is no use for "peacekeeping forces" content with the role of a spectator, issuing reports while the innocent are slaughtered.
However, the greatest responsibility is borne by the terrorist Hezbollah, which occupies South Lebanon and takes its residents hostage for regional adventures, unconcerned by the destruction of villages or the displacement of their people.
The cry of Debl's parish priest, Father Fadi Falflé, along with the cries of Christian residents and municipal and electoral figures, is the cry of a people who reject humiliation. These are a people who refuse to leave their land and will not be intimidated by the machine of death. The Christian presence in the South will remain a solid rock upon which all projects foreign to Lebanon's identity and history shatter.
Mercy to the martyrs George and Elias Said, and to the martyrs of Ain Ebel and Rmeish. Shame to everyone who conspired or remained silent in the face of these crimes.

Palm Sunday …The Triumphal Entry of Jesus into Jerusalem.
Elias BejjaniMarch 29/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/04/107794/
(Psalm118/26): “Hosanna! Blessed is He who comes in the name of Yahweh! We have blessed You out of the house of Yahweh”.
On the seventh Lantern Sunday, known as the “Palm Sunday”, our Maronite Catholic Church celebrates the Triumphal Entry of Jesus into Jerusalem. The joyful and faithful people of this Holy City and their children welcomed Jesus with innocent spontaneity and declared Him a King. Through His glorious and modest entry the essence of His Godly royalty that we share with Him in baptism and anointing of Chrism was revealed. Jesus’ Triumphant Entry into Jerusalem, the “Palm Sunday”, marks the Seventh Lantern Sunday, the last one before Easter Day, (The Resurrection).
During the past six Lantern weeks, we the believers are ought to have renewed and rekindled our faith and reverence through genuine fasting, contemplation, penance, prayers, repentance and acts of charity. By now we are expected to have fully understood the core of love, freedom, and justice that enables us to enter into a renewed world of worship that encompasses the family, the congregation, the community and the nation.
Jesus entered Jerusalem for the last time to participate in the Jewish Passover Holiday. He was fully aware that the day of His suffering and death was approaching and unlike all times, He did not stop the people from declaring Him a king and accepted to enter the city while they were happily chanting : “Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord, the King of Israel!”.(John 12/13). Some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to Jesus, “Teacher, rebuke your disciples!” “I tell you,” he replied, “if they keep quiet, the stones will cry out.” (Luke 19/39-40). Jesus entered Jerusalem to willingly sacrifice Himself, die on the cross, redeem us and absolve our original sin.
On the Palm Sunday we take our children and grandchildren to celebrate the mass and the special procession while happily they are carrying candles decorated with lilies and roses. Men and women hold palm fronds with olive branches, and actively participate in the Palm Procession with modesty, love and joy crying out loudly: “Hosanna to the Son of David!” “Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Hosanna in the highest!” (Matthew 21/09).
On the Palm Sunday through the procession, prayers, and mass we renew our confidence and trust in Jesus. We beg Him for peace and commit ourselves to always tame all kinds of evil hostilities, forgive others and act as peace and love advocates and defend man’s dignity and his basic human rights. “Ephesians 2:14”: “For Christ Himself has brought peace to us. He united Jews and Gentiles into one people when, in His own body on the cross, He broke down the wall of hostility that separated us”
The Triumphal Entry of Jesus’ story into Jerusalem appears in all four Gospel accounts (Matthew 21:1-17; Mark 11:1-11; Luke 19:29-40; John 12:12-19). The four accounts shows clearly that the Triumphal Entry was a significant event, not only to the people of Jesus’ day, but to Christians throughout history.
The Triumphal Entry as it appeared in Saint John’s Gospel, (12/12-19), as follows : “On the next day a great multitude had come to the feast. When they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, they took the branches of the palm trees, and went out to meet him, and cried out, “Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord, the King of Israel!” Jesus, having found a young donkey, sat on it. As it is written, “Don’t be afraid, daughter of Zion. Behold, your King comes, sitting on a donkey’s colt. ”His disciples didn’t understand these things at first, but when Jesus was glorified, then they remembered that these things were written about Him, and that they had done these things to Him. The multitude therefore that was with Him when He called Lazarus out of the tomb, and raised him from the dead, was testifying about it. For this cause also the multitude went and met Him, because they heard that He had done this sign. The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, “See how you accomplish nothing. Behold, the world has gone after him.” Now there were certain Greeks among those that went up to worship at the feast. These, therefore, came to Philip, who was from Bethsaida of Galilee, and asked him, saying, “Sir, we want to see Jesus.” Philip came and told Andrew, and in turn, Andrew came with Philip, and they told Jesus.”
The multitude welcomed Jesus, His disciples and followers while chanting: “Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord, the King of Israel!”.(John 12/13). His entry was so humble, meek simple and spontaneous. He did not ride in a chariot pulled by horses as earthly kings and conquerors do, He did not have armed guards, nor officials escorting him. He did not come to Jerusalem to fight, rule, judge or settle scores with any one, but to offer Himself a sacrifice for our salvation.
Before entering Jerusalem, He stopped in the city of Bethany, where Lazarus (whom he raised from the tomb) with his two sisters Mary and Martha lived. In Hebrew Bethany means “The House of the Poor”. His stop in Bethany before reaching Jerusalem was a sign of both His acceptance of poverty and His readiness to offer Himself as a sacrifice. He is the One who accepted poverty for our own benefit and came to live in poverty with the poor and escort them to heaven, the Kingdom of His Father.
After His short Stop in Bethany, Jesus entered Jerusalem to fulfill all the prophecies, purposes and the work of the Lord since the dawn of history. All the scripture accounts were fulfilled and completed with his suffering, torture, crucifixion, death and resurrection. On the Cross, He cried with a loud voice: “It is finished.” He bowed his head, and gave up his spirit.(John19/30)
The multitude welcomed Jesus when He entered Jerusalem so one of the Old Testament prophecies would be fulfilled. (Zechariah 9:9-10): “Rejoice greatly, Daughter Zion! Shout, Daughter Jerusalem! See, your King comes to you, righteous and victorious, lowly and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey. I will take away the chariots from Ephraim and the warhorses from Jerusalem, and the battle bow will be broken. He will proclaim peace to the nations. His rule will extend from sea to sea and from the River to the ends of the earth”.
The crowd welcomed Jesus for different reasons and numerous expectations. There were those who came to listen to His message and believed in Him, while others sought a miraculous cure for their ailments and they got what they came for, but many others envisaged in Him a mortal King that could liberate their country, Israel, and free them from the yoke of the Roman occupation. Those were disappointed when Jesus told them: “My Kingdom is not an earthly kingdom” (John 18/36)
Christ came to Jerusalem to die on its soil and fulfill the scriptures. It was His choice where to die in Jerusalem as He has said previously: “should not be a prophet perish outside of Jerusalem” (Luke 13/33): “Nevertheless, I must go on my way today and tomorrow and the day following, for it cannot be that a prophet should perish away from Jerusalem”.
He has also warned Jerusalem because in it all the prophets were killed: (Luke 13:34-35): “O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, just as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you would not have it! “behold, your house is left to you desolate; and I say to you, you will not see Me until the time comes when you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord”.
Explanation of the Palm Sunday Procession Symbols
The crowd chanted, “Hosanna to the Son of David” “Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Hosanna in the highest!” (Matthew 21/09), because Jesus was is a descendant of David. Hosanna in the highest is originated in the Psalm 118/25: “Please, LORD, please save us. Please, LORD, please give us success”. It is a call for help and salvation as also meant by the Psalm 26/11: “But I lead a blameless life; redeem me and be merciful to me”. Hosanna also means: God enlightened us and will never abandon us, Jesus’ is a salvation for the world”
Spreading cloth and trees’ branches in front of Jesus to walk on them was an Old Testament tradition that refers to love, obedience, submission, triumph and loyalty. (2 Kings 09/13): “They hurried and took their cloaks and spread them under him on the bare steps. Then they blew the trumpet and shouted, “Jehu is king!”. In the old days Spreading garments before a dignitary was a symbol of submission.
Zion is a hill in Jerusalem, and the “Daughter of Zion” is Jerusalem. The term is synonymous with “paradise” and the sky in its religious dimensions.
Carrying palm and olive branches and waving with them expresses joy, peace, longing for eternity and triumph. Palm branches are a sign of victory and praise, while Olive branches are a token of joy, peace and durability. The Lord was coming to Jerusalem to conquer death by death and secure eternity for the faithful. It is worth mentioning that the olive tree is a symbol for peace and its oil a means of holiness immortality with which Kings, Saints, children and the sick were anointed.
The name “King of Israel,” symbolizes the kingship of the Jews who were waiting for Jehovah to liberate them from the Roman occupation.
O, Lord Jesus, strengthen our faith to feel closer to You and to Your mercy when in trouble;
O, Lord Jesus, empower us with the grace of patience and meekness to endure persecution, humiliation and rejection and always be Your followers.
O, Lord Let Your eternal peace and gracious love prevail all over the world.
A joyous Palm Sunday to all
NB: The Above Piece was first published in 2014, republished with minor changes

The Weapon of Files: From the Hell of Epstein to Seizing Lebanese Decision-Making by Castrated Leaders, Officials, Clerics, and Influential Figures Implicated in Scandalous Files."
Elias Bejjani/March 25/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/03/153046/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TE3vBxWCH2E&t=939s
1. The Doctrine of Political Blackmail: A Global Lesson in "Epstein"
The Jeffrey Epstein case in the United States serves as a chilling blueprint for how vice and scandal are converted into political assets. The ultimate goal of compiling compromising files (Kompromat) on leaders and influencers—whether sexual or financial—is not merely defamation; it is political enslavement. Once a "handler" possesses incriminating evidence, the official’s free will is extinguished. They cease to serve the public interest and become a mere instrument, forced to execute the handler’s agenda to avoid exposure or imprisonment.
2. The "KGB" Legacy and Its Levantine Iteration
This school of thought, pioneered by the Soviet KGB, was meticulously adopted by regional intelligence apparatuses (namely the Syrian and Iranian regimes). The strategy is simple yet lethal: "Fabricate or Entrap." Since the late 1970s, the forces occupying Lebanon have ensured that no political, military, financial, or even religious figure ascends to power without first being "secured" by a scandalous file.
In Lebanon, this has evolved into a comprehensive system of "Social and Political Engineering." The pervasive corruption from the bottom to the peak of the state is not coincidental; it is systemic and protected. Any official who fails to perform their constitutional or sovereign duties is likely shackled by a file (sexual, financial, or treasonous) wielded by intelligence agencies at every national crossroads.
3. The Lebanese Reality: A "Facade State" Controlled by the Deep State
The blatant failure to make sovereign decisions and the disintegration of Lebanese institutions are rooted in a grim reality: the vast majority of secular, spiritual, and financial leaders have lost the ability to say "No."
Field Control: Hezbollah, acting as the military and security arm of the Iranian "Wilayat al-Faqih" and the remnants of the Syrian Ba'athist influence, holds the keys to these files.
The Deep State: Hezbollah manages a "Deep State" that dominates director-generals, judges, security commanders, and bankers through intimidation and pre-packaged scandals.
Absolute Subordination: Lebanese officials have been reduced to executive facades for an expansionist Iranian policy, executed by Hezbollah—a group operating on a cross-border agenda that disregards Lebanese national identity.
4. The Path Forward: From "Rogue State" to International Guardianship
Given this paralysis, which has rendered Lebanon a "failed and rogue state" managed by a designated terrorist organization, internal democratic mechanisms are no longer viable. The only exit strategy involves:
International Guardianship: Placing Lebanon under international supervision to rehabilitate its institutions away from the pressures of intelligence-based blackmail.
Dismantling the Parallel Structure: A surgical operation to dismantle Hezbollah’s military, financial, and intelligence wings, and the seizure of assets built upon the ruins of the state.
Accountability and Deportation: Bringing the leaders who sold out national sovereignty to justice, recovering looted funds, and purging the state of political "mercenaries."
Conclusion: Lebanon does not merely suffer from "mismanagement"; it suffers from "Occupation by Blackmail." The nation will not rise until those "black files" are burned and those who used them to enslave a country are held accountable.
NB: Kompromat
Kompromat is a Russian term (short for kompromitiruyushchiy material or "compromising material") that refers to damaging information about a politician, public figure, or businessperson used to create negative publicity, exert blackmail, or ensure loyalty. While the term became internationally famous due to Russian intelligence tactics, the practice itself is a universal tool of "dirty politics" and espionage. How Kompromat Works. The goal of kompromat is rarely just to destroy someone's reputation; it is more often used to control them. Once an agency or a rival has "the files," the target becomes a puppet who must follow orders to prevent the information from going public. Collection: Information is gathered through surveillance, wiretapping, financial audits, or "honey traps" (using romantic or sexual entrapment). Verification: The material must be credible enough (photos, videos, bank statements) to pose a real threat.The "Lever": The target is informed that the material exists. They are then given a choice: total cooperation or total ruin. Weaponization: If the target refuses to comply, the material is leaked to the media or "anonymously" posted online to trigger a scandal.

Lebanese army mourns soldier killed in Israeli strike in Kfar Tebnit
LBCI/March 28/2026
The Lebanese army announced the death of Corporal Fadel Abdallah Ayoub, who was killed on March 28, 2026, in an Israeli airstrike on the town of Kfar Tebnit. Ayoub was born on Feb. 20, 1991, in Kfar Tebnit in the Nabatieh region. He had received commendations from the army commander several times during his service. He is survived by his wife and two children. Funeral arrangements will be announced at a later date.

Israeli airstrike targets Beirut’s southern suburbs
LBC/March 28/2026
An Israeli airstrike targeted the southern suburbs of Beirut on Saturday evening.

Israeli jets break sound barrier over Beirut, Metn, Keserwan, Bekaa
Agence France Presse/March 28/2026
Israeli warplanes broke the sound barrier over Beirut and several areas on Saturday night, state media reported, as residents heard loud booms reverberate across the city and in the mountains. Lebanon's state-run National News Agency reported Israeli planes breaking the sound barrier several times, including "over Beirut and its suburbs, Metn and Keserwan, reaching as far as the Bekaa and Hermel."Residents heard the booms in several parts of the country. Lebanon was drawn into the Middle East war on March 2 when Iran-backed Hezbollah launched rockets at Israel after the killing of the Islamic republic's supreme leader.

Israel-Hezbollah war: Latest developments
Agence France Presse/March 28/2026
An Israeli strike targeted a car near Jezzine and a leaflet box hit a balcony in Jnah on Saturday after an overnight strike on Dahiyeh and air raids across south Lebanon. Reports said the strike on the car killed four people. Israel had also carried out dawn airstrikes on several towns in southern Lebanon on Saturday, Lebanese state media reported, as Israel and Hezbollah said they continued to target each other’s forces. Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency reported “a series of strikes” at dawn on the town of Majdal Selm and “successive strikes” on the towns of Kafra, Hanniyeh, Touline and Adloun. It added that several Israeli strikes also targeted the city of Nabatiyeh, hitting “residential and commercial buildings and a fuel station.”At the same time, the agency reported strikes on border towns, particularly Taybeh, along with “an attempt by enemy forces to advance toward the Litani area.”The Israeli military said on Saturday morning that “at this time, the IDF continues to strike Hezbollah terrorist infrastructure across Lebanon.”It also reported having hit dozens of Hezbollah sites overnight and said it killed two senior members of Hezbollah’s communications unit in a strike on Beirut's southern suburbs on Friday. “Overnight, the IDF conducted strikes on dozens of targets from the air and sea across multiple areas in southern Lebanon, in support of ground troops and as part of the ongoing effort to degrade the capabilities of Hezbollah in the area.”For its part, Hezbollah said in a series of statements that it had targeted gatherings of Israeli forces in Debel, a predominantly Christian border town with some remaining residents despite the war.The group said it struck a Merkava tank “with an attack drone” in Debel. And it said that “after monitoring an Israeli enemy force positioned in a house in Debel, its fighters targeted it with an attack drone.”Hezbollah also announced it targeted the Israeli military’s Northern Command headquarters, north of the city of Safed in northern Israel, with a volley of rockets.

Aoun calls deadly Israeli strike on journalists 'blatant crime'

Agence France Presse/March 28/2026
President Joseph Aoun condemned the Israeli strike that killed a journalist for Hezbollah's Al-Manar TV and another for the pro-Hezbollah Al-Mayadeen channel in southern Lebanon on Saturday. "Once again, the Israeli aggression violates the most basic rules of international law, international humanitarian law and the laws of war, by targeting journalists, who are ultimately civilians performing a professional duty," Aoun said in a statement released by the presidency."This is a blatant crime that violates all the norms and treaties under which journalists enjoy international protection in wars."

Lebanon says 46 rescuers, 5 medical staff killed in Israeli strikes
Agence France Presse/March 28/2026
Lebanese Health Minister Rakan Nassereddine said Saturday that 46 rescuers and five medical staff had been killed by Israel since the start of the war with Hezbollah on March 2. Nassereddine said in a press conference that "the number of martyrs in the health sector... is 51 martyrs... including 46 paramedics and 5 health workers, including nine new paramedic martyrs today." The minister said the nine medics killed in south Lebanon on Saturday included four from Hezbollah's Islamic Health Committee who were targeted by Israeli strikes while carrying out rescue missions, and five from the Hezbollah-allied Amal Movement's Risala Scouts, who were also on duty.

Al-Manar and al-Mayadeen reporters killed in Israeli strike in south

Agence France Presse/Associated Press/March 28/2026
Three Lebanese journalists were killed on Saturday by an Israeli strike that targeted their vehicle in southern Lebanon, a military source told AFP. Veteran reporter Ali Shouaib of Hezbollah's channel Al-Manar and Fatima Ftouni of Al-Mayadeen, seen as close to Iran, were killed near Jezzine, alongside Ftouni's brother, a cameraman, the source said. Al-Mayadeen and Al-Manar confirmed the deaths of their journalists. The Israeli army later confirmed that Shouaib was the target of the strike, claiming that he was a member of Hezbollah's elite Radwan unit who disguised as a journalist and worked on exposing the positions of the Israeli army in south Lebanon and inciting against the "State of Israel." Shouaib was well-known war correspondent in the country where he had covered south Lebanon for Al-Manar for nearly three decades. Ftouni had made a live report from southern Lebanon just before the strike in Jezzine region. The strike came days after an Israeli airstrike on an apartment in central Beirut killed Mohammed Sherri, the head of political programs at Al-Manar TV, along with his wife.

British Foreign Secretary announces additional £2m humanitarian funding to Lebanon
Naharnet/March 28/2026
At the G7 Foreign Ministers’ meeting in France, the UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper announced an additional £2 million in UK humanitarian funding to Lebanon bringing the British total contribution to £9.5 million since the beginning of the conflict. This funding will support U.N. OCHA’s Lebanon Humanitarian Fund (LHF) to respond to growing humanitarian needs. LHF provides food, water, health, shelter and protection support to conflict-affected communities across the country. "This funding underlines the UK’s continued commitment to supporting vulnerable communities at a time of escalating humanitarian pressures," a British embassy statement said.British Ambassador to Lebanon Hamish Cowell said: “The UK remains deeply concerned about the worsening humanitarian situation in Lebanon. The Foreign Secretary announced additional humanitarian funding to support vulnerable communities across the country. We will continue to coordinate with the Government of Lebanon and humanitarian partners.”

Syrian defense ministry says smuggling tunnel found near Lebanon border — report
LBCI/March 28/2026
The Media and Communication Department of the Syrian Ministry of Defense told the SANA agency that authorities discovered a tunnel connecting Syrian and Lebanese territory near the village of Hawsh al-Sayyid Ali, west of Homs‎. The tunnel was reportedly used for smuggling by alleged “Lebanese militias.” Authorities have since sealed the passage.

Lebanon to move clocks forward one hour for daylight saving time
LBCI/March 28/2026
Authorities in Lebanon reminded the public that clocks will be set forward by one hour starting at midnight, in observance of daylight saving time.

South Lebanon: What Remains of History When Geography is Lost?
Mustafa Fahs
Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
South Lebanon (the South of the river, the far South) is steeped in antiquity. For thousands of years, the peoples and tribes who successively settled forged its collective memory, and its written and oral history, leaving their mark on the land and in the collective consciousness itself.
It is there that Jesus performed his first miracle, in Cana of Galilee- where historians find manifestations of his teachings, earning it the name "the land of the Gospel," later "the land of the Annunciation." It is also where the Canaanites settled after arriving from the Arabian Peninsula, laying the foundations of their civilization three thousand years before Christ. From the port of Tyre the king’s daughter Elissar sailed to Carthage, while her sister Europa gave her name to the continent. The Yemeni tribe of Amela went there after the flood of Marib, giving it the name of Jabal Amel.
Jabal Amel, whose hills rest against the shoulder of Galilee, has long been a gateway for travel to and from Jerusalem taken by conquerors and pilgrims alike. In our own time, it is the region of Lebanon that has most deeply shaped the collective memory of the Shiite communities, who have lived there for over a thousand years. It is where their narratives took shape as the ages passed and sultans came and went, armies passed through and moved on, and occupations were resisted. Its people belong to it as place, heritage, memory, and identity. They carved it out of rock to build it and gave their lives to preserve it, leaving it time and again against their will, always in the hope of returning.
It is not merely a place, but a cultural identity and a vessel for individual and collective memories alike. This memory has the power to transform grief and pain into joy, catastrophe into renewed hope and a path through which to rise again from death and war. However, war does not wipe out stones alone; it erases the stories, narratives, and memories bound to it. It becomes difficult to maintain the past and memories of a people without it. Displacement and exile sever the bond between people and place; over time, the place becomes an imagined memory whose images fade. Here, one must ask: if the people of the South return and rebuild their villages, their towns, their homes; would they be able to fill the holes in their memory?
War generates divergent narratives and stories. Fragments collective memory are scattered into disjointed accounts, until each individual possesses their own distinct version. This produces not a diversity of memories but a conflict within: from a perforated memory, the sense of collective identity seeps away, replaced by a severed and isolating "I."
The people of the South may be able to rebuild what has been destroyed—but is it as easy to rescue a memory thousands of years old? Can it be pulled living from beneath the rubble? The destroyed villages—bearing human heritage in their values and customs, their songs and chants, their squares, places of worship, cemeteries, and gravestones—are themselves witnesses to both memory and history.What the people of the South will face is not only the burden of return or reconstruction, but the fear of losing a memory rich in its details, its influences, its presence and continuity. This is a knowledge that literature, poetry, and culture strive to capture. The great southern poet Shawqi Bazee put it thus: "It is the natural outcome of a convergence between individual talents and objective conditions—history forming one part, geography another—alongside various civilizational and cultural factors. Perhaps it is the meeting of these elements at a single focal point that has enabled southern Lebanon to become fertile ground for all those poetic expressions that have flourished upon its soil from ancient times to the present day."The South- our places, our presences, and our thoughts been destroyed; our souls that have been lost- is a difficult memory to forget and perhaps even more difficult to protect.

Charles Chartouni’s Most Provocative Interview: "Those Loyal to Iran Should Leave Lebanon!"
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/03/153199/
In this explosive episode of #PowerOfLogic hosted by Abdulrahman Dernayka on El Haweya platform, renowned scholar and academic Dr. Charles Chartouni delivers a scathing critique of Lebanon's current political trajectory and the influence of regional powers.
Key Highlights of the Episode:
Identity & Loyalty: Dr. Chartouni sparks widespread controversy with his blunt message to those prioritizing Iranian interests over Lebanese sovereignty.
The "Apocalyptic" Vision: How the obsession with "changing the world order" and religious prophecies led to the systematic destruction of the Lebanese state.
The Death of Greater Lebanon: Why the 10,452 km² Lebanon is fading under the weight of weak governments and political "absurdity."
The Nihilistic Project: An in-depth analysis of the Iranian project and its impact on the collapse of national institutions.
A raw, unfiltered discussion that breaks all taboos and addresses the fundamental crisis of the Lebanese identity.
Watch the full episode and join the conversation: Is the era of "Greater Lebanon" officially over? Tell us what you think in the comments.

Lebanon kids struggle to keep up studies as war slams school doors shut
AFP/March 29, 2026
BEIRUT, Lebanon: In a classroom turned shelter for displaced families, teenager Ahmad Melhem follows a recorded lesson on a tablet as the war between Hezbollah and Israel interrupts education for hundreds of thousands of students in Lebanon.
“I don’t want to regret not finishing my studies despite the difficult circumstances,” said Melhem, whose family was displaced from Beirut’s southern suburbs, the site of repeated Israeli bombardment. “We took a risk and went back to get schoolbooks,” he told AFP. “We’re trying with everything we have to continue our education so we can achieve our goals,” said the 17-year-old, who hopes to study engineering after finishing high school.Crisis-hit Lebanon was pulled into the Middle East war on March 2 when militant group Hezbollah fired rockets toward Israel to avenge the US-Israeli killing of Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Israel has responded with large-scale strikes on Lebanon and a ground offensive in the country’s south, killing more than 1,100 people — including 122 children — and displacing more than one million people, according to authorities. The United Nations children’s agency UNICEF says the war has left almost half a million students out of school in Lebanon, after more than 350 public schools were turned into shelters and many in areas under Israeli bombardment were closed. Melhem’s family and others are sharing a classroom divided up by plastic curtains at a school in a central Beirut district, the room scattered with thin mattresses and blankets, a table and small stove serving as a shared kitchen.
‘Digital divide’
In the corner, Melhem has set up his books and a computer screen, but there is no Internet in the room. An NGO has provided Internet access in the schoolyard, crowded with children playing and families socialising, but Melhem says he cannot concentrate because of the noise, so he watches the recorded classes later. His private school resumed distance learning two weeks after the war began, after canceling subjects and shortening lessons. “In-person (class) is better and more engaging,” he said. “I miss group work and the science projects we used to do.” According to a 2023 World Bank report, each day of public school closures costs the Lebanese economy three million dollars. In the courtyard, Melhem’s mother helps her other son, aged eight, to follow his online classes. “If I leave him alone, his mind wanders and he can’t keep up with the lesson,” says Salameh, 41. “The war has destroyed everything,” she added.
“Education is the only thing left for my children.”UNICEF’s head of education in Lebanon, Atif Rafique, expressed particular concern about the future of students who are preparing to enter university while the war continues. He warned of the dangers of children dropping out of school, especially “girls and adolescent young women” who face additional risks, including early marriage.
‘Not even pens’
In Dekwaneh, north of Beirut, at a vocational institute that is now a shelter, Aya Zahran said she spends her day “preparing food and working to make the place livable.” “We have only one phone that my siblings and I share,” said Zahran, 17, who is also displaced from Beirut’s southern suburbs. But “the link the school sent us (for online classes) doesn’t work,” she said. Rafique said hundreds of public schools lack the resources for distance learning, and noted a “big digital divide” when it comes to Internet access, with teachers also affected. UNICEF has helped launch an online platform with recorded lessons, and a hotline allowing students to access materials through a phone call, without needing Internet access. He said children in south Lebanon have been disproportionately affected by education interruptions since the last round of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah broke out in October 2023. Just a week before the latest war began, UNICEF reopened 30 schools in the south that had been damaged in the previous conflict, he said. At the vocational institute’s entrance, an education ministry employee was registering children to assess what educational services they need. “The situation here is very difficult... there’s no Internet here, and not even pens,” said Nasima Ismail, who has been displaced from the northeast Bekaa region, as she signed up her children. “My children are top students. I don’t want them to miss out on their education, as happened to us when we were kids,” said Ismail, recalling Lebanon’s devastating 1975-1990 civil war.“I want them to complete their education, even if we are left with nothing,” she said. “I wish them days better than ours.”

Israel–Lebanon border security calls for cooperation, not control
Yossi Mekelberg/Arab News/March 28, 2026
With alarming frequency and rather quickly, the border between Israel and Lebanon can shift from calm to high-intensity conflict. Until the late 1970s, this frontier remained relatively quiet, despite the fact that the two countries have technically been in a state of war since the end of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict and have never signed a peace treaty. Early tensions largely took the form of skirmishes involving Palestinian militants affiliated with various factions of the Palestine Liberation Organization. However, after the PLO was forced out of Lebanon in 1982, resistance to Israeli occupation became a defining pillar of the newly established Lebanese Shiite militant movement, Hezbollah. This narrative of resistance also provided a powerful pretext for the Iranian-backed and financed organization to develop a military force that not only rivalled the Lebanese Armed Forces but, in several respects, surpassed it — enabling it to exert significant influence across large parts of the country.
Unlike the confrontation with Iran, in which Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has clearly articulated objectives that extend beyond neutralizing nuclear and missile capabilities to include the prospect of regime change, one of the stated aims in Lebanon is, at least in principle, the exact opposite of creating the conditions for the Lebanese government to take control of the country. Israel seeks to degrade Hezbollah’s military capacity and, in doing so, also enable the Lebanese state to reassert control over the territory between the Blue Line, the UN-demarcated ceasefire line, and the Litani River, about 30 km to the north. The strategic objective is to establish a buffer zone separating Israeli territory from Hezbollah’s operational reach.
Yet, pursuing this objective through overwhelming military force carries significant risks. Strikes that extend beyond Hezbollah’s military infrastructure, resulting in large-scale casualties, including civilians and children, and emergency personnel, while destroying houses and civilian infrastructure, risks producing precisely the opposite of their intended effect. Rather than weakening Hezbollah’s position, it reinforces its excuse for remaining a military force, without active resistance to it by the government or the Lebanese population. The risks would be even more pronounced if Israel were to initiate a large-scale ground offensive, potentially leading to a prolonged occupation of southern Lebanon, an outcome with a long-lasting and fraught historical precedent.
This approach reflects a deeply embedded security paradigm within Israel’s political and military leadership: the conviction that only direct control over territory can ensure lasting security, rather than reliance on the capacity of the Lebanese state or its armed forces.
Use of overwhelming military force carries significant risks.
As in the aftermath of the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attacks, Hezbollah has moved to inflame Israel’s northern front, launching cross-border rocket attacks that it framed as a “revenge for the blood of the Supreme Leader of the Muslims, Ali Khamenei.” Although both sides can be accused of violating the November 2024 ceasefire before the latest escalation, Hezbollah’s actions went beyond a limited or localized breach. Instead, they signaled a deliberate re-entry into sustained hostilities, likely aligned with Iranian strategic interests and encouraged by Tehran.
Hezbollah’s leadership is unlikely to have acted without anticipating a forceful Israeli response, particularly at a time when Israel is engaged in a war with its chief opponent, Iran, and still has to concentrate forces in Gaza and the West Bank. Indeed, this escalation may have been designed precisely to provoke such a reaction. If Israel were to refrain from responding decisively, it would risk appearing weak and overextended. After all, before the November 2024 ceasefire, large parts of northern Israel had been evacuated for over a year due to persistent rocket attacks and the threat of incursions by Hezbollah’s elite Radwan Force. The displacement of tens of thousands of Israeli civilians represented a tangible strategic gain for Hezbollah — and, by extension, for Iran — one that Israel is unlikely to accept as a new status quo. However, a forceful Israeli response carries its own strategic dangers. The destruction of critical infrastructure, such as bridges along the Litani River, and the signaling of a potential ground operation aimed at establishing a security zone, risks alienating the local population and further weakening the already fragile Lebanese state.
This dynamic creates a self-reinforcing cycle that undermines long-term stability. Actions intended to weaken Hezbollah risk instead entrenching its role within Lebanon’s political and security landscape. Such an outcome would complicate any future efforts to reach a negotiated settlement or move toward a broader normalization of relations between Israel and Lebanon.
This dilemma poses a significant challenge for any Israeli government, particularly one that is not equipped to handle complex situations requiring a more nuanced approach. In this battle, the Israeli and Lebanese government and most of its population are on the same side, as the latter seems to be determined to take the country on a different path, helped by a weakened Hezbollah, together with Iran, which have for decades hijacked the political system and held the society to ransom.
Hezbollah, together with Iran, has hijacked the political system.
Israel’s desire to establish a security buffer between the Blue Line and the Litani River is not, in itself, unreasonable. However, such an objective does not necessarily require a sustained military presence or territorial occupation. A more sustainable approach would prioritize avoiding prolonged occupation while fostering cooperation with the Lebanese Armed Forces, thereby laying the groundwork for a revised, mutually acceptable security arrangement.
In this regard, a practical benchmark for de-escalation would be a renewed commitment to UN Security Council Resolution 1701, adopted in 2006 and reaffirmed in the 2024 ceasefire framework. The resolution recognizes the Lebanese government as the sole legitimate authority entitled to possess and deploy weapons within the area between the Litani River and the Blue Line. Effective implementation of this framework could allow for a full Israeli withdrawal from contested areas, including the remaining outposts held after the last ceasefire, while providing a measure of security through the demilitarization of the border zone. This cannot be achieved without regional and international support and a peacekeeping operation with a clear mandate.
Ultimately, the challenge along the Israel–Lebanon border lies in reconciling two competing logics: the immediate demands of security and the longer-term requirements of political stability. Military force may offer short-term deterrence, but without a credible political framework, it risks perpetuating the very conditions that give rise to recurring conflict. Only by shifting from a paradigm of territorial control to one of cooperative security can a more durable and stable equilibrium emerge along this volatile frontier.
• Yossi Mekelberg is professor of international relations and an associate fellow of the MENA Program at Chatham House.
X: @YMekelberg

The War on Hezbollah-The Iranian Terrorist Proxy Continues/LCCC website
The just war being waged by the United States and Israel against Iran and its proxies—devils, terrorists, drug traffickers, and mafia networks—continues relentlessly and will not stop before their complete defeat.
To follow the news, below are- links to several important news websites:
National News Agency (Lebanon)
https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/ar
Nidaa Al Watan
https://www.nidaalwatan.com/
MTV Lebanon
https://www.mtv.com.lb/
Voice of Lebanon
https://www.vdl.me/
Asas Media
https://asasmedia.com/

Naharnet
https://www.naharnet.com/

Al Markazia News Agency
https://almarkazia.com/ar
LBCI (English)
https://www.lbcgroup.tv/news/en
LBCI (Arabic)
https://www.lbcgroup.tv/news/ar
Janoubia Website
https://www.lbcgroup.tv/news/ar
Kataeb Party Official Website
https://www.kataeb.org

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on March 28-29/2026
Trump says Iran has to reopen Strait of Hormuz, negotiations ongoing
Al Arabiya English/28 March/2026
US President Donald Trump said on Friday that negotiations with Iran were ongoing and said the Iranian regime needed to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. “We’re achieving each and every one of the military objectives I laid out less than four weeks ago,” Trump said during a speech at the FII Summit in Miami, Florida. Trump said Iran was being “decimated” as talks continue, adding that Tehran wants a deal. He said 3,554 targets remained in Iran. The US president also praised Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as well as other Gulf leaders from the UAE, Qatar, and Bahrain. Calling MBS a close friend, Trump said Saudi Arabia should be proud of the Saudi Crown Prince.

Pentagon readying for ground operations in Iran: Washington Post
AFP/March 29, 2026
PARIS: The Pentagon is preparing for weeks of ground operations in Iran – potentially including raids on Kharg Island and coastal sites near the Strait of Hormuz – though US President Donald Trump has yet to approve any deployment, the Washington Post reported Saturday. Any ground operation would stop short of a full-scale invasion, instead involving raids by special operations forces and conventional infantry troops, the Post said, citing unnamed officials. Washington has dispatched thousands of Marines to the Middle East in the month-old war. The first of two contingents arrived on Friday on an amphibious assault ship, the US military said on Saturday. Reuters has reported the Pentagon was considering military operations that could include deploying ground troops in Iran. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Friday the US could achieve its aims without ground troops ‌but that it ‌was deploying some to the region so Trump would have “maximum” flexibility to adjust strategy. The Pentagon was also expected ​to ‌deploy ⁠thousands of soldiers ​from ⁠the US Army’s 82nd Airborne Division. The deployment would come atop of some 5,000 Marines who are being shifted to the Middle East. Those forces are over and above the 50,000 US forces already in the region, AP reported. The surge of Marines and soldiers has fed speculation that Trump is, at the very least, positioning troops to conduct limited ground strikes to secure the banks of the strait or capture Kharg Island, a critical part of Iran’s oil industry. Defense experts say US ground forces could certainly capture Kharg and help secure the strait, but the cost could be a war of attrition in which American lives and taxpayer money present a hefty price.– with Reuters and AP

US envoy Witkoff says Trump administration is hopeful for meetings with Iran soon
Al Arabiya English/28 March/2026
US President Donald Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff said on Friday that the United States was hopeful that there would be meetings with Iran this week. “There are some people in Iran who deny that there are negotiations, but I think everybody in this room knows we are negotiating. It’s clear,” Witkoff said at the FII Summit in Miami, Florida. He alluded to “some ships” being able to transit through the Strait of Hormuz, calling that a “very, very good sign.” Witkoff, speaking shortly before US President Donald Trump’s scheduled address at the FII summit, said his boss wants a peace deal. “But he also believes in peace through strength. Without pressure, you’ll never get anybody to the table.”The diplomat and close confidante of the US president listed several red lines, including no enrichment for Iran and halting support of non-state militias. "We have a 15-point plan on the table that the Iranians have had for a bit of time. We expect the Iranians to respond, and it could solve it all.”He added: “We think there will be meetings this week. We’re certainly hopeful for it,”With Reuters

Attempts at diplomacy as US troops build up in the Mideast
Associated Press/March 28/2026
Pakistan said Saturday Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Egypt will send their top diplomats to Islamabad for talks aimed at ending the Iran war. Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar said in a statement that Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Turkey's Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan and Egypt's Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty will arrive Sunday for a two-day visit to "hold in-depth discussions on a range of issues, including efforts to de-escalate tensions in the region." Trump envoy Steve Witkoff has said Washington delivered a 15-point "action list" to Iran for a possible ceasefire, with a proposal to restrict Iran's nuclear program and reopen the strait. Tehran rejected the proposal and presented its own five-point proposal that included reparations and recognition of its sovereignty over the waterway. Meanwhile, U.S. ships drew closer to the region carrying some 2,500 Marines, and at least 1,000 paratroopers from the 82nd Airborne trained to land in hostile territory to secure key positions and airfields have been ordered to the Middle East. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the U.S. "can achieve all of our objectives without ground troops."

Loud explosions heard in Iranian capital
AFP and Reuters/28 /2026:
A series of loud explosions on Saturday evening rattled the Iranian capital, an AFP journalist reported, as the war with Israel and the United States ground on. The blasts were heard in central Tehran for several minutes, although it was not clear what was targeted. US President Donald Trump has said talks with Iran were going “very well,” but Tehran denies talking with Washington. Iran has been reviewing the 15-point US proposal, although one official has dismissed it as “one-sided and unfair.” Its demands range from dismantling Iran’s nuclear programme to curbing its missile development and effectively handing over control of the Strait of Hormuz, according to sources and reports. Turkey’s Fidan told an Istanbul conference on Saturday that the world’s new “polycentric system” requires a solution to guarding vital energy and trade routes. He said Turkey’s high-level dialogue aims to swiftly chart out “actionable steps” to end the war before there is further destruction to the region and global economy.

Israel army says struck Iran complex producing naval weapons

Reuters/28 March/2026
The Israeli military said Saturday it had struck an industrial complex in Tehran used for the research and development of naval weapons. “The IDF struck the headquarters of the Iranian terrorist regime’s Marine Industries Organization,” the military said, adding the strike was part of a wave of attacks conducted overnight from Friday to Saturday. “This headquarters is responsible for the research, development, and production of a wide range of naval weaponry, including surface and sub-surface vessels, manned and unmanned equipment, as well as engines and weapons.”US President Donald Trump has said talks with Iran were going “very well,” but Tehran denies talking with Washington. Iran has been reviewing the 15-point US proposal, although one official has dismissed it as “one-sided and unfair.” Its demands range from dismantling Iran’s nuclear programme to curbing its missile development and effectively handing over control of the Strait of Hormuz, according to sources and reports. Turkey’s Fidan told an Istanbul conference on Saturday that the world’s new “polycentric system” requires a solution to guarding vital energy and trade routes. He said Turkey’s high-level dialogue aims to swiftly chart out “actionable steps” to end the war before there is further destruction to the region and global economy.

Israel faces third front from Houthis as war enters second month, military expands Lebanon operations
LBCI/28 March/2026
With the war entering its second month, Israel has found itself facing a third front from the Houthis, compounding the challenges facing its defense systems and placing the southern region within range of two fronts simultaneously. Security assessments say the fronts now include Iran and the Houthis, in addition to the northern and central fronts involving Iran and Hezbollah. A Houthi ballistic missile launched toward southern Israel signals the risk of what security officials describe as a new scenario that could expand to threaten maritime navigation and affect the global oil market.
The missile from Yemen came after a night during which millions of Israelis remained in shelters until dawn following missile fire from Hezbollah and Iran. Among the projectiles was a cluster missile that struck about ten locations in the area around the site. It fell during the night, killing one Israeli, wounding dozens, and causing extensive damage, according to information cleared for publication by military censors. In Lebanon, the Israeli army has intensified its attacks and expanded its congtrol, reinforcing its units with additional troops and armored vehicles to support confrontations with Hezbollah fighters. Military censors also allowed the publication of reports that nine soldiers were wounded. At the same time, warnings are growing in Israel about the risk of becoming bogged down in Lebanon as calls for a full-scale war continue and shelling of civilian targets intensifies. Despite the deaths, injuries, and public outcry directed at decision-makers, and estimates that Iran and Hezbollah possess enough missiles to sustain heavy daily bombardment for weeks, a majority of Israelis still support continuing the war with Lebanon. According to surveys, 74% want the Litani River to become a new borderline with Lebanon, while 76% oppose agreeing to halt fighting with Hezbollah if that were a condition in an agreement to end the war with Iran.

Houthis confirm first attack since Iran war as Israel identifies missile launch from Yemen

Al Arabiya English/28 March/2026
Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis confirmed on Saturday that they had launched an attack on Israel for the first time during the current Israeli-US war against Iran, marking their entry to the conflict and raising the prospects of a broader regional confrontation. The group said the attack with a barrage of missiles came after continued targeting of infrastructure in Iran, Lebanon, Iraq and the Palestinian territories, adding that their operations would continue until the “aggression” on all fronts ends. The Israeli military said early on Saturday it had identified a launch of a missile from Yemen, the first time a missile has launched from Yemen since the war erupted. The launch comes hours after Iran-aligned Houthis said on Friday they were prepared to act if what the group called an escalation against Iran and the “axis of resistance” continued but did not say what form any intervention would take. For all the latest headlines, follow our Google News channel online or via the app. The Houthis entry to the war raises the prospects of a broader regional confrontation, particularly given the Houthis’ ability to strike targets far beyond Yemen and disrupt shipping lanes around the Arabian Peninsula and the Red Sea, which they had done in support of Hamas in Gaza after October 7, 2023.Iran’s allies in Lebanon and Iraq have already joined the war in the region triggered by US and Israeli strikes on Tehran four weeks ago. With Agencies

Iran-backed Houthis claim first missile launch on Israel
Associated Press/28 March/2026
Iranian-backed Houthi rebels claimed a missile launch toward Israel early Saturday, their first since the war in the Middle East started. The Israeli military said it intercepted the projectile. The war, now marking its one-month anniversary, erupted after the United States and Israel attacked Iran, which retaliated with strikes against Israel and neighboring Gulf Arab states. The conflict has upended global air travel, disrupted oil exports and caused fuel prices to soar. Iran's stranglehold on the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic waterway, has also exacerbated the economic fallout of the war.
Israel struck Iran's nuclear facilities hours after threatening to "escalate and expand" its campaign against Tehran on Friday. Iran vowed to retaliate and struck a base in Saudi Arabia, wounding more than a dozen U.S. service members and damaging planes.
Before Saturday's attack, there appeared to be a breakthrough as Tehran agreed to allow humanitarian aid and agricultural shipments through the strait.
Houthi involvement could further complicate the war
Brig. Gen. Yahya Saree, a military spokesman for the Houthis, claimed responsibility in a statement aired Saturday morning on the rebels' Al-Masirah satellite television. He said the Houthis fired a barrage of ballistic missiles targeting what he described as "sensitive Israeli military sites" in southern Israel. The attack came hours after Saree signaled in a vague statement Friday that the rebels would join the war. Sirens went off around Israel's southern city of Beer Sheba and the area near Israel's main nuclear research center as Iran and Hezbollah continued to fire on Israel overnight. Loud explosions also filled the air in Tel Aviv and Israel's Fire and Rescue Service said it was responding to 11 different impact sites across the metro area. Saturday's assault calls into question whether the Houthis will again target commercial shipping traveling through the Red Sea corridor, as they did during the Israel-Hamas war, upending shipping in the Red Sea, through which about $1 trillion worth of goods passed each year before the war. The rebels also fired drones at Israel. The potential involvement of the Houthis in the war would also complicate the deployment of the USS Gerald R. Ford, the aircraft carrier that went to port in Crete on Monday for repairs. Sending the carrier back into the Red Sea could draw it into the same high tempo of attacks seen by the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower in 2024 and the USS Harry S. Truman in the 2025 American campaign against the Houthis. The Houthis have held Yemen's capital, Sanaa, since 2014, and so far had stayed out of the war as the rebels have had an uneasy ceasefire for years with Saudi Arabia, which launched a war against the group on behalf of Yemen's exiled government in 2015.

Israeli strikes hit two Gaza police checkpoints, killing six, medics say
Reuters/March 28, 2026
CAIRO: Two ‌Israeli air strikes on two checkpoints of the Hamas-led police force killed at least six Palestinians including a child, local health officials said, in the latest round of violence despite a US-brokered ceasefire that is now more than five months old. Medics said Israeli planes ‌attacked two ‌police checkpoints in Khan Younis ‌in ⁠the southern Gaza ⁠Strip, killing three policemen and three civilians, including a girl, and wounding four others. The Israeli military did not immediately comment on the recent strikes. The military has ⁠killed over 680 Palestinians ‌in Gaza since ‌a ceasefire with Hamas came into ‌effect in November, local health officials ‌say. More than 72,000 have been killed since the war started in October 2023. Israel is now also waging ‌a war, alongside the US, against Iran, and is carrying ⁠out ⁠a new campaign against Hezbollah in which Israel forces have invaded southern Lebanon. Violence in Gaza has persisted despite the ceasefire and amid Israel’s war with Iran. Health officials in the territory say at least 50 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli forces since the Iran conflict began a month ago.

US hopes for Iran meetings 'this week'
Agence France Press/28 March/2026
U.S. President Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff said Friday he believes Iran will hold talks with Washington "this week" to end the month-long war in the Middle East.
"We think there will be meetings this week, we're certainly hopeful for it," Witkoff told a business forum in Miami when asked about the Iran negotiations.

Possible breakthrough to allow aid and agricultural shipments through Hormuz
Associated Press/28 March/2026
Iran has agreed to allow humanitarian aid and agricultural shipments through the Strait of Hormuz following a request from the United Nations. Ali Bahreini, the country's ambassador to the U.N. in Geneva, said Iran agreed to "facilitate and expedite" such movement. The vital waterway usually handles a fifth of the world's oil shipments and nearly a third of the world's fertilizer trade. While markets and governments have largely focused on blocked supplies of oil and natural gas, the restriction of fertilizer ingredients and trade threatens farming and food security around the world.

Over 2 dozen US troops wounded in Iranian attacks on Saudi base
Associated Press/28 March/2026
More than two dozen U.S. troops have been wounded in Iranian attacks on Saudi Arabia's Prince Sultan Air Base in the past week, according to two people who have been briefed on the matter. Iran fired six ballistic missiles and 29 drones at the base in the Friday attack that injured at least 15 troops, including five seriously, according to the sources who were not authorized to comment publicly and spoke on the condition of anonymity. The base, about 96 kilometers (60 miles) from the Saudi capital of Riyadh, came under attack twice earlier in the week, including a strike that wounded 14 U.S. troops, according to the people briefed on the matter. The base is run by the Royal Saudi Air Force but is also used by U.S. troops.

Baghdad orders probe after drone targets Kurdistan president’s home
Reuters/28 March/2026
A drone attack targeted the home of the president of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region early on Saturday, security sources said, in an incident that comes as tensions continue to rise across northern Iraq. Air defenses also shot down a drone near a Peshmerga fighters’ base in Duhok, the sources added. The strikes come amid a surge in attacks on both Iran-aligned militias and Kurdish forces as the US-Israeli war against Iran spills over into Iraq, drawing in multiple armed groups and straining Baghdad’s efforts to contain the fallout. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani condemned the attack on Kurdish President Nechirvan Barzani’s home and spoke with him by phone, his office said. Sudani ordered the creation of a joint federal-Kurdistan security and technical team to investigate the incidents and identify those responsible, the statement added.
Airstrikes have been targeting sites belonging to Iraq’s umbrella group for Iran-backed Shi’ite militias, the Popular Mobilization Forces, and Kurdish Peshmerga fighters in Iraq’s Kurdistan since the start of the US-Israeli war against Iran. Iraq’s military accused the US and Israel of carrying out some of the airstrikes on the PMF. Tehran-backed armed groups have also launched attacks on US bases in Iraq and the US embassy.

Two drones targeting US embassy in Baghdad intercepted: AFP
LBCI/28 March/2026
Two drones targeting the U.S. embassy in Baghdad were intercepted by air defences late Saturday, security officials said, the first such attack against the diplomatic mission in 10 days. One official said the drones were shot down outside the Green Zone, which houses government institutions and diplomatic missions. A second official confirmed an attack by an "explosive" drone had been prevented. The last such attack occurred on March 18. The influential pro-Iranian armed group Kataeb Hezbollah subsequently said it would pause attacks on the U.S. embassy, extending the five-day ceasefire twice.AFP

Saudi Arabia intercepts five drones, one missile
Al Arabiya English/28 March/2026
Saudi Arabia on Saturday intercepted five drones fired on the country, the Ministry of Defense spokesperson Major General Turki al-Maliki said.In addition to the drones, Saudi air defenses also intercepted and destroyed a ballistic missile that had been launched toward Riyadh. Israel and the US have been striking Iran since February 28. Iran has retaliated by attacking Israeli and US targets in the region, in addition to indiscriminately targeting neighboring countries not involved in the war. Saudi Arabia has become a target for Iranian drone and missile attacks but has been able to thwart most of the threa

Israel says Iran missile attack kills man in Tel Aviv

AFP/28 March/2026
Israeli authorities said an Iranian missile attack killed a man in Tel Aviv on Friday, as Tehran pressed its retaliatory strikes across the region a month into the war. The Israeli military said it had “identified missiles launched from Iran toward the territory of the State of Israel” in at least five rounds in just over five hours, triggering air defense systems and warning sirens late on Friday and early Saturday. The Magen David Adom (MDA) emergency medical service said a man was killed in Tel Aviv in one of the attacks.Two other men, aged 65 and 50, were wounded in a separate incident in the city, and another two in the southern town of Kuseife, MDA said. In a video from one of the impact sites shared by the military, Home Front Command official Miki David said a residential apartment was hit by a cluster munition. Cluster munitions explode mid-air and scatter bomblets across a wide area. Iran and Israel have previously accused each other of using cluster bombs. AFP images from Tel Aviv showed emergency responders at the scene of a missile impact, where the bombed-out entrance to a building was littered with debris. Video footage that a witness shared with AFP showed what appeared to be a missile barrage over Jerusalem, where air raid sirens had sounded. AFP correspondents also heard the sound of explosions from Jericho in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. Israeli media said that one of the rounds of inbound attacks, which according to the army’s Home Front Command triggered sirens in Israel’s north and parts of the annexed Golan Heights, was carried out simultaneously by Iran and its Lebanese ally Hezbollah. Earlier Friday, Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Tehran would exact a “HEAVY price for Israeli crimes,” after attacks major steel factories and nuclear sites. Before the latest fatality was confirmed, emergency services and authorities had said attacks killed 18 civilians on the Israeli side since the start of the war on February 28. They said Iranian missile attacks had killed 13 Israelis, including four minors, as well as one Filipino caregiver and one Thai national.

Israel military says striking ‘regime targets’ in Tehran

AFP/28 March/2026
Israel’s military said it launched strikes on Iranian “regime targets” early Saturday, as an AFP journalist in the capital Tehran reported hearing around 10 intense blasts and seeing a plume of black smoke. A brief military statement said Israeli forces were “currently striking Iranian terror regime targets across Tehran,” without elaborating.

Pakistan to host Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Egypt for talks on Iran war

Al Arabiya English/28 March/2026
Foreign ministers from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Turkey and Egypt will meet in Islamabad for talks on the war in the Middle East, the government said on Saturday. It said Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar had invited his counterparts and that they would be in the Pakistani capital on Sunday and Monday. “During the visit, the Foreign Ministers will hold in-depth discussions on a range of issues, including efforts to de-escalate tensions in the region,” a foreign ministry statement said. The visiting foreign ministers would also meet Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, it said. Egypt’s Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty will travel to Pakistan to meet with his counterparts from Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkey and discuss regional de-escalation, Egypt’s foreign ministry confirmed. A foreign ministry source earlier told AFP that the quadrilateral meeting would take place on Monday, with delegations expected to arrive in Pakistan by Sunday evening. Pakistan has emerged as a key facilitator between Iran and the United States as the conflict drags on, serving as an intermediary for messages between the two sides. Islamabad has longstanding links with Tehran and close contacts in the Gulf, while Sharif and army chief Field Marshal Amin Munir have struck up a personal rapport with US President Donald Trump. Ankara’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan told the private A Haber broadcaster that the meeting was initially planned to be held in Turkey. “However, since our Pakistani counterparts are required to remain in their country, we moved the meeting to Pakistan,” he said late on Friday. Germany’s Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said earlier on Friday he expected a direct US-Iran meeting in Pakistan “very soon,” without revealing his source. While Tehran has refused to admit to holding official talks with Washington, Iran has passed a response to Trump’s 15-point plan to end the war via Islamabad, according to an anonymous source cited by the Iranian Tasnim news agency. With Agencies

Third fire breaks out in UAE after Iran missile attack
AFP/28 March/2026
Six people were injured after three fires broke out in Abu Dhabi on Saturday as a result of debris falling from a ballistic missile interception, the emirate's media office said. Five of the injured are Indians, while a sixth injured is a Pakistani national, the Abu Dhabi Media Office reported. Authorities said the fires were dealt with in the vicinity of Khalifa Economic Zones Abu Dhabi, or KEZAD, part of Abu Dhabi's AD Ports Group economic cities and free zones. Tehran continues to strike Gulf nations a month into the regional war.

French police thwart a suspected bombing outside a Bank of America building in Paris

The Associated Press/28 March/2026
French police have thwarted a suspected bomb attack outside a Bank of America building in Paris, authorities said Saturday. One suspect was detained and another escaped. The national anti-terrorism prosecutor’s office, or PNAT, told The Associated Press that it has opened an investigation into alleged terrorism-related offenses. The suspected offenses include attempted damage by fire or by a dangerous means, the manufacture of an incendiary or explosive device, the possession and transport of such devices with the intent to prepare dangerous damage, and involvement in a terrorist criminal association. A person was placed in police custody. “Well done to the rapid intervention of a Paris police prefecture unit, which made it possible to thwart a violent act of a terrorist nature overnight in Paris,” Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said. “Vigilance remains at a very high level,” Nuñez said. “I commend all security and intelligence forces, fully mobilized under my authority in the current international context.” RTL radio, citing police sources, reported that the incident took place early Saturday when police officers spotted two suspects carrying a shopping bag near the premises of the Bank of America in the 8th arrondissement of the French capital.One of the suspects, holding a lighter, was attempting to ignite a device, RTL said, while the second suspect managed to escape. The Paris police prefecture declined to comment. Since the Iran war broke out, French authorities have increased personal protection of some figures from the Iranian opposition and stepped up security around sites that could be a target, including sites linked to US interests and to the Jewish community, Nuñez said earlier this week.

Kuwait airport radar suffers significant damage due to drone attack

Reuters/28 March/2026
Kuwait International Airport was targeted by multiple drone attacks that caused significant damage to its radar system but resulted in no casualties, state news agency KUNA said on Saturday, citing the country's Civil Aviation Authority.
The authority’s spokesperson later said the attacks were carried out by Iran, its proxies, and the armed groups it supports.

News of the ongoing war between Iran on one side and the US and Israel on the other. The news is abundant, fragmented, and difficult to keep track of as it evolves constantly. For those wishing to follow the course of the war, the following are links to several television channels and newspapers:
Asharq Al-Awsat Newspaper
https://aawsat.com/
National News Agency
https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/ar
Al Arabiya/Arabic
https://www.alarabiya.net/
Sky News
https://www.youtube.com/@SkyNewsArabia

Nidaa Al Watan
https://www.nidaalwatan.com/
Al Markazia
https://www.nidaalwatan.com/
Al Hadath
https://www.youtube.com/@AlHadath

Independent Arabia
https://www.independentarabia.com/

The Latest LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on March 28-29/2026
Finish the Job: Leaving Iran's Regime in Place Guarantees Endless Regional Instability
Dr. Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone Institute/March 28, 2026
This is precisely the moment when the greatest strategic mistake could be made: stopping halfway while leaving "moderate" extremists still in place.
If left intact, the regime will almost certainly, at some point -- after the Trump administration's term ends -- accelerate its most ambitious and dangerous projects, most notably its pursuit of nuclear weapons along with ballistic missiles to deliver them.
Now, faced with intensified pressure and internal fragility, the regime has, as usual, apparently signaled a willingness to negotiate. It may even agree to sweeping terms – say "yes" to anything — not because of any positive transformation but as a tactic for survival.
A ceasefire deal now would not resolve the underlying problem -- it would freeze it in place temporarily while allowing the regime to recover. Once stabilized, it would resume its activities -- with the same less-than-neighborly objectives.
Any agreement with this regime, or what is left of it, will almost certainly end up undoing the very gains that the US and Israel have achieved.
The choice, therefore, is between finishing what has been started or once again facing the same reality just around the bend.
This is the moment when the United States and Israel could make greatest strategic mistake in the Iran war: stopping halfway while leaving "moderate" extremists still in place.
Only two countries, the United States and Israel, have finally confronted a regime, the Islamic Republic of Iran, which, for nearly half a century, has held the world hostage and destabilized an entire region, all while brutally tormenting its own people.
Iran's ruling system has built its identity on ideology — an expansionist doctrine rooted in "exporting the revolution," undermining and attacking sovereign states, and financing terrorist proxies. From Hezbollah in Lebanon, to Hamas in Gaza, to the Houthis in Yemen, to the Popular Mobilization Forces in Iraq, to terrorist cells in Latin America, the regime has poured billions into non-state actors that perpetuate cycles of violence, weaken governments, and terrorize civilians. At home, it has maintained power through repression, torture, censorship and force.
In recent weeks, however, despite a media landscape that often appears critical — or at times echoing narratives favorable to Tehran — the reality on the ground suggests that actual progress has been made in degrading the regime's military capabilities and its hold on power.
In addition to having buried Iran's three major nuclear facilities last June in less than two weeks, significant blows now include eliminating Iran's air force, navy, weapons manufacturing infrastructure and many of its missile launchers. For years, Iran invested heavily in asymmetric maritime warfare — fast attack craft, mines, and unconventional tactics designed to disrupt shipping lanes and threaten global oil and gas flows. Reports and assessments indicate that key elements of this infrastructure have been permanently put out of operation– and will not be rebuilt overnight.
It was a capacity that took generations to construct.
This is precisely the moment when the greatest strategic mistake could be made: stopping halfway while leaving "moderate" extremists still in place.
The Iranian regime is, at its core, ideological, and not a conventional actor that recalibrates and retreats when pressured. When wounded, it recalculates, regroups, and seeks continuance. If left intact, the regime will almost certainly, at some point -- after the Trump administration's term ends -- accelerate its most ambitious and dangerous projects, most notably its pursuit of nuclear weapons along with ballistic missiles to deliver them.
From Tehran's perspective, the goal is clear. If conventional capabilities are degraded, then nuclear deterrence becomes not just desirable, but essential. A premature agreement would give the regime exactly what it needs: time to rebuild, adapt, and double down.
Under the 2015 JCPOA "nuclear deal" negotiated by the Obama administration, Iran accepted delaying its nuclear weapons breakout until 2025 in exchange for sanctions relief. Rather than fundamentally altering its behavior, the regime used the breathing room to expand its regional influence, enrich more uranium, build thousands of ballistic missiles, fund its proxies, murder Americans, attempt to assassinate then presidential candidate Donald J. Trump, and, on October 7, 2023, use its Hamas proxy to invade Israel. In that part of the world, agreements with "infidels" can be considered tactical delays, not strategic transformations.
Now, faced with intensified pressure and internal fragility, the regime has, as usual, apparently signaled a willingness to negotiate. It may even agree to sweeping terms – say "yes" to anything — not because of any positive transformation but as a tactic for survival.
Domestically, Iran's regime faces deep unpopularity. Recent anti-regime protests, economic hardship, and political repression have eroded its legitimacy. Israeli and US strikes have eliminated key personnel and capabilities. In such a position, it is likely to agree to almost anything if it ensures its own survival.
A ceasefire deal now would not resolve the underlying problem -- it would freeze it in place temporarily while allowing the regime to recover. Once stabilized, it would resume its activities -- with the same less-than-neighborly objectives.
Meanwhile, its network of allies — states such as Russia, North Korea and China — will provide avenues for technological support, economic lifelines and strategic coordination—as they already have been doing during the conflict.
There is also undoubtedly the calculation in Tehran that it can outlast President Trump 's strong leadership. The regime may assume that political cycles will be less assertive, creating opportunities to reset the board on more favorable terms.
The events of October 7, 2023, carried out by Hamas with Iran's planning and backing – and the Iranian regime's slaughtering more than 30,000 of its own unarmed citizens in just two days in January -- serve as a reminder of what is at stake. These are the downstream consequences of a system that funds, trains, and arms groups that are committed to violence and terrorism. Without addressing the source, the cycle will continue.
If a ceasefire agreement is signed, Iran's regime will recover. When it does, it is likely to come back more determined than ever to advance its nuclear weapons program, especially when Trump is no longer in office.
While extraordinary progress has been made in weakening key components of Iran's regime, the temptation to shift toward accommodation needs to be avoided at all costs. Any agreement with this regime, or what is left of it, will almost certainly end up undoing the very gains that the US and Israel have achieved.
The choice, therefore, is between finishing what has been started or once again facing the same reality just around the bend.
*Dr. Majid Rafizadeh, is a political scientist, Harvard-educated analyst, and board member of Harvard International Review. He has authored several books on the US foreign policy. He can be reached at dr.rafizadeh@post.harvard.edu
*Follow Majid Rafizadeh on X (formerly Twitter)
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22390/iran-finish-the-job
© 2026 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

Pakistan’s Coincidences
Samir Atallah/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
In the summer of 1971, the world was boiling, as usual. Suddenly, a dangerous secret was revealed: the US Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger, was “undergoing treatment” in the city of Islamabad. But for what illness? For the “China illness.” It would reshape the strategic balance of the world since Mao Zedong came to power in Beijing. Through that agreement, the Soviet Union would be “isolated.” The rapprochement triggered an almost unbelievable political spectacle. That agreement came to bear the name of China.
Once again, China’s name emerges in a secret deal. While the world burns along every edge, the US president stands in a calming posture, announcing an agreement, or a draft agreement, with Iran. Pakistan is back in the picture half a century later. Weeks earlier, Indian leader Narendra Modi made a visit to Israel described as the most consequential in Asia’s history. What is happening? Asia is overturning. The “new” is not the Middle East, which Benjamin Netanyahu boasts of having shaped, but Greater Asia, toward which the world is shifting.
Not only in demographic weight, but in scientific advancement that places India and China in a shared cockpit, bound only by a long history of mutual barriers. Is it not striking that India today ranks among capitalist states - and so too, perhaps even more so, China. Have we not said the world is overturning, or rather, that it has already overturned and the matter is settled?
Kissinger had passed the age of one hundred when he made his final visit to China. There is little doubt that the US–China rapprochement was the most important political act of his career. He failed in the Middle East, in Vietnam, in Cambodia, and in Latin America, while working in secret to alter strategic balances and enable the rise of the Chinese giant. The reality is that the strategic game in Pakistan today is a long-range, multi-impact process. To describe it as a surprise is an oversimplification and a disregard for major recent developments, including the Pakistan–Bangladesh tensions, after relations between them had remained distinctive for decades.
The “international game” has returned to Asia as a struggle over influence, resources, and historic corridors. Pakistan’s strategic importance has re-emerged, particularly as it is regarded as the possessor of the “Islamic nuclear bomb.” Are all these merely coincidences?

How to Declare a State of War Under the Constitution

Faiq Zaidan/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
Declaring a state of war is among the most serious sovereign decisions a state can take, given its profound political, military, and legal consequences. In Iraq, the constitution strictly regulates this process to prevent misuse and to strike a balance between protecting the state and preserving its democratic system.
The 2005 Iraqi Constitution stipulates that this decision cannot be taken unilaterally or arbitrarily; it requires specific constitutional procedures. Under Article 61 (Ninth), a state of war or emergency is declared based on a joint request from the President of the Republic and the Prime Minister, which must then be submitted to the Council of Representatives for approval.
A two-thirds majority of the members of the Council of Representatives is required to approve a declaration of war, a threshold that reflects the gravity of the decision and is intended to ensure broad national consensus before entering into armed conflict.
The Iraqi Constitution establishes a precise legal framework for declaring war, balancing the need to protect the state from external and internal threats with the need to preserve the democratic system and prevent authoritarianism. Adhering to these constitutional provisions is essential to safeguarding citizens' rights and ensuring state stability.
The actions of certain armed factions, and their attempts to unilaterally make decisions of war and peace, constitute a serious threat to state sovereignty and social stability, as well as a disruption of legal and security order.
When armed groups effectively declare war by engaging in military activities, this amounts to a clear violation of the constitution. This authority is exclusively vested in legitimate constitutional institutions that represent the will of the people and operate within a defined legal framework. When factions assume such authority, they weaken the state and undermine the rule of law.
From a security standpoint, such unilateral actions create multiple centers of military decision-making, leading to chaos and instability, and may drag Iraq into internal or regional conflicts without national consensus. The proliferation of arms outside state control also increases the risk of armed clashes between groups within society. Politically, this behavior threatens the democratic system, as it bypasses elected institutions and marginalizes their role, diminishing citizens’ trust in the state. Unofficial decisions to wage war may also expose the country to international isolation or sanctions. Socially, this situation has a direct impact on citizens’ lives, as people live in a state of fear and uncertainty, while public services and the economy are strained by ongoing security tensions.
The unilateral declaration of war by armed factions represents a grave threat to Iraq’s state and society, undermining national sovereignty and the legal order. It is therefore essential to confine arms to the hands of the state and to strengthen constitutional institutions in order to ensure security and stability and to build a state founded on law and legitimacy.

Iraq and the Loyalist Militias
Mishary Dhayidi/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
Among the many "blessings" Iran has bestowed on Iraq is the empowerment of armed "loyalist" militias in the Land of the Two Rivers, along with the "invention" of what is known as the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF). Over time, this entity has steadily encroached on the state and come to dominate it, while politicians have been effectively coerced into incorporating these militias- whose loyalty lies with Iran before Iraq- into the very structure of the state.
These militias have never concealed their full alignment with Iran’s revolutionary regime. Some, such as the Badr Organization, were in fact born, raised, and shaped within the cradle of the Revolutionary Guard Corps as far back as the early 1980s. Today, these militias are no longer merely a scourge for ordinary Iraqis, obstructing the emergence of a genuine state, entrenching sectarian strife, and driving financial and administrative corruption, they have also become a direct source of external danger to Iraq. One manifestation of the ongoing conflict- on, from, and within Iran- is the activation of PMF factions as part of Iran’s operational strategy against Iraq’s neighbors. Most recently, Jordanian government spokesperson and minister Mohammad Momani revealed that Iran-aligned militias are using Iraqi territory to launch attacks against Jordan and other neighboring states. The Iraqi government- at best - appears overpowered, much like its Lebanese counterpart.What, then, are we to make of statements by Iraqi officials such as Hussein Allawi, adviser to Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani, who said in an interview with Al-Arabiya that they are “committed to not allowing any armed group to target countries in the region”? Yet rockets and drones continue to be launched from Iraqi soil toward Kuwait, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and beyond.
A collective position is gradually taking shape among Iraq’s Arab neighbors in response to this hostile reality. This is reflected in the joint statement issued by six countries: Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, and Jordan, calling on Iraq to halt this aggression “immediately, in order to preserve fraternal relations and avoid further escalation.”It is well known that there are Iraqi groups and leaders whose allegiance, in both practice and inclination, lies with Iran. Peace be upon Iraq.

Iran: The Danger of the Venezuelan Model

Amir Taheri/Asharq Al Awsat/March 28/2026
The latest ultimatum issued to Iran by President Donald Trump is due to end as this column appears. What happens next is anybody’s guess.
The president might issue another ultimatum, I have lost count of how many he has issued in the past few weeks, or he might intensify his “special military operation” against the Khomeinist regime in Tehran by using the elite of the US army to capture the Iranian island of Kharg. Whatever he does, he might render the very word ultimatum meaningless in political and diplomatic lexicon. Ultimatum entered that lexicon more than 2000 years ago when the then “strongman” of Rome Julius Caesar sent an ultimatum (final word) to his arch-enemy Pompey not to cross the River Rubicon with his rebel army on the way to the capital. “If you do, you’ll die!” was the message. Pompey did and died. I don’t think we should take Trump’s ultimatum as a “do and die” warning. He is a dealmaker not a bounty hunter. In any case, he may remember Bill Clinton’s answer to those who asked why the US wouldn’t just go after its foes and eliminate them. “Yeah!” Clinton commented, “We can do that. But since I know I can kill them tomorrow why do it today when they might change their minds?”
Should we sneer at Trump’s ultimatums (or is ultiamata the plural?) as some smug Europeans do with a smirk?
I think not.
Trump has a native genius for using every opportunity to make his way out of a tight spot with a dexterity that would have made Houdini jealous.
By playing yo-yo with his ultimatums Trump achieves a number of goals. The first is to show that he is in control of a ticking bomb that could explode in everyone’s face. For the past few weeks, armchair generals and TV eggheads have been citing Sun Tzu and Clausewitz about the need to have an exit strategy in any war. He says: I issue an ultimatum and offer a roadmap for negotiations. In fact, his latest 15-points roadmap is labeled “for peace” not just a ceasefire.
To be sure the Khomeinist bunch in Tehran start by rejecting the deal and offer a 6-point plan which they know would be unacceptable to Trump. But these are opening gambits. What matters is to stop a war that is unlikely to produce the results that either adversary hoped for while doing damage to a dozen other nations not involved in this deadly game.Trump says Tehran has already given him a “big prize”.
He is right.
According to French economic experts the announcement by Tehran that the Strait of Hormuz isn’t close except for “hostile” nations helped a handful of speculators who had “inside information” to make more than $500 million extra profits on stock exchanges.
You have two guesses as to who those lucky gamblers were and where they got their inside information. In his latest chat about the war Trump mentioned what he sees as his success in Venezuela indicating his wish to repeat it in Iran where, as he says, the baddies have been eliminated, and some “good people” are emerging as credible interlocutors for Washington.
If the latest attempt at engaging the mullahs fails, Trump could blame Tehran for derailing his peace process. And that could go some way towards silencing those who oppose the war in the US and across the globe. That argument could also help persuade the Congress to grant the $200 million extra he says he needs to pursue the war.
At some point Trump would also need to get congressional approval for military engagement beyond the 60-day limit set by law. Again, the claim that he did all he could to obtain peace but failed because of the other side’s intransigence could be helpful.
Furthermore, the latest ultimatum and deal game helps Trump remind everyone that he and not the Israeli Premier Benjamin Netanyahu is in driving seat as far as ending this war is concerned. That clam is bolstered by Israel saying “talk or no talks” it will continue bombing Iran.
However, Trump surely knows that even if Tehran meets all his demands now there is no guarantee it would abide by them beyond his presidential tenure or even after the US mid-term elections if he becomes a lame duck.
After all, seven US presidents have made deals of different kinds with the Khomeinist regime but never managed to change its vicious nature.
A scorpion doesn’t sting as a tactical aberration; it is in its nature to do that.
On Tehran’s side even those “good people” Trump says he has identified as the new ruling clique know that the grand “dealmaker” makes promises that are not in his gift to fulfill. The Islamic Republic has become subject to four sets of sanctions in the past 48 years. The first set consists of sanctions imposed by the United Nations’ Security Council in seven unanimous resolutions. Who is going to pilot their cancellations and risk being blamed if Tehran re-started misbehaving after a while?
The second set consists of sanctions imposed by the US Congress. Removing them would require bipartisan accord, something of a mirage in an America going through a politico-cultural civil war. The third set of sanctions consists of those set by the president via executive orders. Trump could remove them with a series of signatures. But even if that happens, rewinding their effects through the complex legal, political and economic systems would need time, much time. The third set of sanctions, including the notorious snapback mechanism that Trump mentions are those imposed by the European Union. Removing them would require approval by the European Commission, the European Union Parliament and 27 national parliaments plus some regional ones seeing something that won’t happen with a Trumpian whistle.
In other words, the Venezuelan “solution” would just mean kicking the ball down the road. If there is an “Iran problem”, and I have said there is for the past 48 years, the wisest and least problematic solution is regime change.
The mistake that successive US administrations, European powers and some of our neighbors have made is to narrow down the choice in dealing with a rogue regime to appeasement or war and often deciding that the former card trumps the latter.Between appeasement and war there is a third option: regime change through Iran’s internal political dynamics. A process of people-based change started almost four years ago and in late 2025 developed into the largest national uprising the region has seen in contemporary history. After mas repression claiming thousands of lives, the uprising seemed to have subsided but re-started with fresh vigor just before the war forced it, I believe temporarily, out of the scene. A seriously weakened and increasingly unpopular regime is using war as a pretext for more repression while citing patriotism, the last refuge of the scoundrel.

President Trump and Political Genius
Colonel Charbel Barakat / March 28, 2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2026/03/153190/
President Donald Trump—considered by some, especially in left-wing journalistic circles, to be outspoken to the point of naivety, and as one who presents whatever crosses his mind without much thought or planning—appears today, as we begin to see the results of his actions that manage the world with precision and balance, to have meant what he said. Consequently, many of his seemingly "hasty" proposals, as some call them, have become clear to us. Today, the press, which claims respect for itself and its readers, waits with bated breath to hear his "light" comments to understand what is happening and what is being planned for the future of international relations and the fate of the peoples affected by them.
From the first day he entered the White House for his second term, President Trump began his campaign to control the American borders under the guise of working against illegal immigration. Neither the public nor the legislators understood what he was aiming for, but he wanted American security to control the scene, from the external borders to the inside of cities and streets. From here, he moved to the stage of fighting illegal immigration internally and expelling some of those hiding within American societies and working on behalf of the intelligence services of enemy countries, primarily Iran, under the umbrella of Islamic fundamentalism. Instead of the public moving against any action in the Middle East, all the apparatus for leading popular movements and demonstrations were exposed in advance, and their role ended without effort.
He announced the imposition of tariffs on friends before enemies, and then launched expansionist ideas towards Panama, Canada, Greenland, and others. After that, he conducted a "collection" campaign from the Gulf states, which some considered a tribute he imposed on allies under the slogan of investing in the American economy, and returned with more than four trillion dollars. He was not satisfied with that alone but also imposed tariffs on European, Canadian, and other friendly nations' goods. Of course, the media and legislators alike in these countries revolted. He did not forget the allies' contributions to the NATO budget, and he threatened to leave the issue of Ukraine to the Europeans, who are sleeping on pillows of leftist control in their countries and avoiding responsibility to the point of occupy areas within their own countries and imposing laws that have nothing to do with their cultures.
Then he left the stage for Israel to discipline the Hamas movement and everyone who supports it around the world. Then, when it appeared to be ripe, he intervened to impose solutions in his own way, trying to include moderate Islamic countries in the settlement, unconcerned by the objecting Arabs, who for eighty years have not put forward solutions nor advanced initiatives that prevent extremism and protect laws.
Then he focused on Venezuela to strike the smuggling cartels led by countries in South America, primarily the Maduro regime allied with Iran and one of its external arms, Hezbollah. He overthrew him using force but without war. He prevented several wars around the world, not least of which was the one that was about to break out between India and Pakistan, two nuclear-armed states.
We will not delve deeper into analyzing everything he did, but we will move to the Iranian issue, where all aspects of this danger that controls one of the most important countries in the Middle East in terms of energy production and control over its export have ripened, in addition to its extensions, not only in the countries of the Middle East but in the entire world. It presents its project of a global Islamic state—that is, control over the world under the slogan of extremist political Islam led by the Supreme Leader (Wali al-Faqih) from Tehran.
Today, when President Trump says that the money collected from tariffs on goods funded the campaign, we know how he forced the contribution of allies without their knowledge and without their leftist representatives voting on the project in their parliaments, where none of these projects would pass—in fact, they would fight the idea from the start. As for the contributions of the Gulf states to the American economy, which amounted to trillions of dollars, they are so that the American citizen feels that the war against Iran is to protect these countries and, consequently, his economy. This is what an official in the United Arab Emirates announced two days ago, when he stated that we contribute $1.7 trillion as investments in the United States, which makes it incumbent upon it to contribute to protecting our security because it is thereby protecting its own interests.
Finally, President Trump's constant talk about economic interests and the focus on the shares that will be given to the United States after the fall of the Iranian regime, especially American companies that will operate in oil production and reconstruction in all fields, will necessitate an American military presence to protect them. Therefore, whoever rules Iran in the future must take these matters into consideration and include them in his calculations. Just as American forces remained in Europe and Japan since World War II, and in South Korea since the 1950s and still are, these forces will remain in the future in the Gulf to protect it from adventurers and secure stability for its countries and institutions. This may include the United Arab Emirates regaining the islands that protect the entrance to the Strait of Hormuz—namely Greater and Lesser Tunb and Abu Musa—which will perhaps return to it with its own forces and under the American umbrella, because it has trained in operations it conducted on the island of Socotra and other Yemeni islands to know how to reclaim its rights from Iran and contribute to protecting this important international waterway with major international participation that is beginning to appear and which leads to stability in the region.
The topic of President Trump and Lebanon remains; we will talk about it in another article.
*This report aims to raise awareness among those working in politics and media.

The Strait of Hormuz and the new energy shock
Cornelia Meyer/Al Arabiya English/28 March/2026
The head of the International Energy Agency, Fatih Birol, said that the Iran war caused the biggest energy crisis in history – bigger even than the oil shocks of 1973 and 1979. While the global economy has added new sources of energy in the renewables space since 1973, about 80 percent of the energy mix still depends on fossil fuels, which goes to show just how important oil and gas remain.
Twenty percent of oil and petroleum products as well as 20 percent of LNG must pass through the Strait of Hormuz to reach their markets. Its de facto closure sent oil and gas prices soaring. Gas prices in Europe are up around two thirds – at the end of winter when storage runs low. Brent and WTI have been seesawing dramatically with every new turn and twist in the conflict. In early March we saw an intraday differential of more than $30/b and on March 23 it reached $17/b. The oil price was $72.8/b at the beginning of the conflict and temporarily peaked around $120. It traded at $107.5/b on March 27 at 6 a.m. CET.In any crisis, prices and inflation are the transmission mechanisms to the global economy. Worse, we are not just dealing with inflation, but with an actual physical lack of supply. Not only can most ships not pass Hormuz, but Gulf producers also had to shut in more than 9 million barrels of production, because storage was running out. The problem is deeper than just the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The IEA estimates that 40 energy installations in nine countries have been damaged or severely damaged. Qatar’s Ras Laffan LNG facility was seriously degraded by an Iranian strike. Seventeen percent have been taken out, and Qatar Energy estimates it could take between three to five years to restore full capacity. It also severely impacted Qatar’s expansion plans. Analysts had predicted LNG oversupply for the coming years which now has turned to scarcity. We will only fully understand the extent of the damage to the Gulf oil and gas infrastructure once hostilities cease. In the meantime, the world is missing physical barrels, LNG cargoes, and fertilizer. Over eighty percent of oil gas and petroleum products passing through the Strait of Hormuz are going to Asia, which is where we see most of the physical shortage, resulting in governments working to restrict consumption via shorter work weeks and other measures. Southeast Asia is particularly hard hit, because it lacks storage. Japan and Korea boast just below or above 200 days’ worth of petroleum reserves, which they both started to release. China is in a better position because it has amassed reserves in underground storage and still gets some cargoes through the Strait. Europe will feel the physical scarcity down the road because it buys refined products from Asia.
To make matters worse, most of OPEC’s spare capacity is behind the Strait of Hormuz predominantly in Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Up until this crisis, OPEC had played an important role in balancing markets by adjusting quotas to the downside when physical markets were oversupplied and to the upside when they were undersupplied. This is where spare capacity matters. The dimension of the crisis is staggering. We are talking about a physical dislocation in the oil markets to the tune of what we had experienced during COVID-19 on the demand side, only this time on the supply side – which makes matters worse. Even if and when the current crisis is over, it will take considerable time (months/ years in some cases) to reboot the system. A lot will depend on extent of damage to oil and gas installations in GCC countries, and how quickly operations can be resumed. Shippers will have to adjust to new insurance environments and tankers as well as cargo ships will be in the wrong place, a situation which will also take time to unwind.
In the meantime, we are dealing with physical scarcity: competition for LNG, oil and petroleum products as well as all the other industrial inputs hailing from the Gulf will be intense. Asia and Europe will fight each other over LNG from all geographies – particularly the US. As far as oil, petroleum products and fertilizer are concerned, scarcity will permeate throughout the global economy. The Iran war constitutes a shock to the global economy that will be felt for some time after hostilities cease.
 

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