English LCCC Newsbulletin For Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For  October 27/2025
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news

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Bible Quotations For today
Do you not know that wrongdoers will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived! Fornicators, idolaters, adulterers, male prostitutes, sodomites,thieves, the greedy, drunkards, revilers, robbers none of these will inherit the kingdom of God.
First Letter to the Corinthians 06/01-11/:”When any of you has a grievance against another, do you dare to take it to court before the unrighteous, instead of taking it before the saints? Do you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if the world is to be judged by you, are you incompetent to try trivial cases? Do you not know that we are to judge angels to say nothing of ordinary matters? If you have ordinary cases, then, do you appoint as judges those who have no standing in the church? I say this to your shame. Can it be that there is no one among you wise enough to decide between one believer and another, but a believer goes to court against a believer and before unbelievers at that? In fact, to have lawsuits at all with one another is already a defeat for you. Why not rather be wronged? Why not rather be defrauded? But you yourselves wrong and defraud and believers at that. Do you not know that wrongdoers will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived! Fornicators, idolaters, adulterers, male prostitutes, sodomites, thieves, the greedy, drunkards, revilers, robbers none of these will inherit the kingdom of God. And this is what some of you used to be. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and in the Spirit of our God.”.

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 26-27/2025
Elias Bejjani/October 21/2025/ My X Account
Elias Bejjani/To PM, Nawaf Salam: Hezbollah Is an Iranian Terrorist Militia That Did Not Liberate South Lebanon in 2000 but Occupies It Along with All of Lebanon
Nawaf Salam… When History Is Distorted to Appease Hezbollah/Elias Bejjani/October 24, 202
Dialogue and Diplomacy, Not wars Must be Pursued to Liberate Lebanon/Lebanese Expatriate, Dr. Antoine Breidy/WhatsApp/October 26/2025
Assassination of 365 Hezbollah members since the ceasefire went into effect
Avichay Adraee/Assassination of Ali Hussein Nour al-Din al-Moussawi and Abed Mahmoud al-Sayyed
Avichay Adraee The IDF eliminated a special force member of the Radwan Unit in the terrorist organization Hezbollah.
Lebanon says Israeli strikes kill three
Two killed in Israeli strikes on south on Saturday
Stabilization talks: Morgan Ortagus in Israel for Gaza force, Katz signals more strikes on Lebanon
Ortagus, Barrack and Egyptian delegation to visit Lebanon
Deep divisions emerge ahead of Parliament session over electoral law debate
Mechanism Committee Scolds Lebanon: War is at the Door!/Nadia Ghossoub/Nidaa Al-Watan/October 27, 2025
Deprived, Wounded, Isolated, and in Crisis/Amjad Iskandar/Nidaa Al-Watan/October 27, 2025
Who Doesn't Want the Pope to Visit Lebanon?/Jean Al-Fghali/Nidaa Al-Watan/October 27, 2025

Titles For The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 26-27/2025
Israel army says targeted Islamic Jihad militant in Gaza strike
Israel allows Red Cross, Egyptian teams into Gaza as search for hostage bodies widens
Abbas issues declaration for Vice President to assume leadership in case of vacancy
Trump says Gaza stabilization force coming soon, warns Hamas over hostages’ bodies
Hamas expands search for hostages’ bodies in Gaza as Egypt joins effort
Israeli forces kill 20-year-old Palestinian near Hebron
Jordanian and Pakistani army chiefs discuss military cooperation
Hundreds of Syrians in Libya take up offer of free tickets home
Egyptian convoy enters Gaza to help recover hostage remains
Netanyahu says Israel to decide which foreign troops acceptable to secure Gaza truce
Kurdish PKK says withdrawing all forces from Turkiye to north Iraq
Houthis release Yemeni actor after she spent nearly 5 years in prison
US warship docks in Trinidad and Tobago, putting more pressure on Venezuela
Trump meets Qatar leaders on way to Asia
Syria's Sharaa to attend Riyadh investment conference this week: Sources tell Reuters
Frankly Speaking: Regional conflicts through the lens of Western media

Titles For The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources on October 26-27/2025
Realpolitik dictates Russia’s changing role in Arab world/Zaid M. Belbagi/Arab News/October 26, 2025
From Dreyfus to Macron: The Grand French Tradition of Politically Correct Antisemitism/Pierre Rehov/Gatestone Institute./October 26/2025
Venezuela: Bolivarian Roses for Machado/Amir Taheri/Gatestone Institute/October 26, 2025
In the context of the series of persecution of Coptic Christians in Egypt/From Rumor to Rampage: The Collective Punishment of Egypt’s Coptic Christians/Raymond Ibrahim/Coptic Solidarity/October 23, 2025
Selected English Tweets from X Platform For 26 October/2025

The Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on October 26-27/2025
Elias Bejjani/October 21/2025/ My X Account
Please be informed that my account on the X platform has been suspended for reasons unknown to me. This is the fourth account in five years to be arbitrarily suspended.

Elias Bejjani/To PM, Nawaf Salam: Hezbollah Is an Iranian Terrorist Militia That Did Not Liberate South Lebanon in 2000 but Occupies It Along with All of Lebanon
Nawaf Salam… When History Is Distorted to Appease Hezbollah
Elias Bejjani/October 24, 2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/10/148505/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqM-JHMSoi4

In an interview with Al-Mayadeen TV on October 23, 2025, Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam made a shocking statement that cannot go unanswered: “If not for the sacrifices of Hezbollah and the national resistance in general, before and with the Hezbollah, the South Lebanon would not have been liberated.”
This statement not only contradicts historical truth but also constitutes a deliberate falsification of history and an insult to the memory of the Lebanese who witnessed the events of the liberation firsthand. They know very well that Israel withdrew from South Lebanon in 2000 by a purely internal Israeli government decision, having nothing to do with Hezbollah or any so-called sacrifices.
In May 2000, then–Prime Minister Ehud Barak fulfilled his electoral promise to unilaterally withdraw from Lebanon— a decision made within the Israeli government as part of a broader security realignment strategy. Hezbollah had no role in the withdrawal and entered the evacuated areas only days later, while the Syrian occupation prevented the Lebanese army from deploying in the South, leaving a security vacuum that Hezbollah later exploited to impose its control under the pretext of “liberation.”
It is worth recalling that Hezbollah’s last military attempt before Israel’s withdrawal was the Battle of Jisr al-Hamra against the South Lebanon Army, which ended in total failure and heavy casualties for Hezbollah—an event that alone demolishes the myth of “liberation by resistance.”
Politically, the withdrawal was the result of a tacit understanding among Israel, Syria, and Iran, facilitated by Arab and Western channels. Israel’s pullout from the border strip was part of regional security arrangements in which the so-called Lebanese resistance played no role whatsoever. All subsequent Israeli, Syrian, and Iranian political documents confirm that the withdrawal stemmed from security bargaining related to South Lebanon, the Golan Heights, and the future of Syrian–Israeli negotiations, not from any military victory by Hezbollah.
In another part of the interview, Nawaf Salam referred to what he called the “Lebanese National Movement,” which then included parties such as the Progressive Socialist Party, Amal, the Syrian Social Nationalist Party, the Communist Party, and Palestinian organizations. He described them as part of the “national resistance,” while the historical record clearly shows that they were instruments of the Syrian–Palestinian scheme that ended what remained of Lebanon’s sovereignty through the infamous 1969 Cairo Agreement, under which Lebanon relinquished control over the South and the thirteen Palestinian camps, allowing armed factions to establish a state within the state and drag Lebanon into civil war.
As for what Salam called “the Lebanese resistance before Hezbollah,” it was not a resistance at all but chaotic armed groups that liberated not a single inch of Lebanese land. They were part of the anarchy that destroyed the state and paved the way for its occupation by the Syrian and Iranian regimes.
While Salam’s interview included some acceptable points, his rhetorical bowing to Hezbollah and his plea for its approval by claiming that it “liberated the South” and “made sacrifices” represent a moral and political collapse unworthy of a Lebanese Prime Minister, who should represent the state, not the militia. His words amount to whitewashing the dark history of a terrorist organization that has inflicted oppression, abductions, assassinations, and occupation upon the Lebanese people.
Hezbollah’s Record of Terror and Crime
Since 2000, Hezbollah has brought Lebanon nothing but destruction, assassinations, Iranian hegemony, futile wars, poverty, displacement, and enmity with the world. The militia has assassinated some of Lebanon’s finest: Rafik Hariri, Gebran Tueni, Pierre Gemayel, Walid Eido, Antoine Ghanem, Lokman Slim, Wissam Eid, Wissam al-Hassan, Mohammad Chatah, Joe Bejjani, Elias al-Hasrouni, and many others among journalists, politicians, and security officers.
Hezbollah invaded Beirut and Mount Lebanon in May 2008, turning its so-called “resistance” weapons against the Lebanese.
Today it controls the state’s decision-making, paralyzes the government, blocks the implementation of the ceasefire agreement with Israel, defies international resolutions and the Lebanese constitution, cripples Parliament and the judiciary, and uses ports, airports, and crossings for smuggling weapons and drugs.
It has also dragged thousands of young Lebanese Shiites into Iran’s losing wars in Syria, Yemen, and Iraq, leaving their families in misery and poverty.
Since its creation in 1982 by Iran’s Revolutionary Guard in collaboration with the criminal Syrian Baath regime of Hafez al-Assad, Hezbollah has never been a Lebanese organization, a resistance movement, a liberator, or a representative of the Shiite community. It is an Iranian transnational militia and jihadist terrorist entity composed of Lebanese mercenaries serving the Iranian regime. Its goal is to establish an Islamic Republic in Lebanon subordinate to the Wilayat al-Faqih system—foreign to Lebanon’s identity, heritage, and to the free Lebanese Shiites it holds hostage.
Conclusion
Hezbollah is neither a “liberator” nor a “resistance.” It is a gang of evildoers listed as a terrorist organization by most countries in the world, practicing every form of crime, smuggling, and assassination under the banner of religion and resistance, in service of Iran’s destructive agenda.
The undeniable truth remains: the South was liberated by an Israeli decision, not by Hezbollah’s bullets. What Hezbollah did afterward was to impose a new occupation clothed in religious rhetoric, isolating Lebanon and condemning it to endless wars.
To claim, as Nawaf Salam did, that Hezbollah liberated the South is not merely a political slip — it is a betrayal of truth and history. For those who truly liberate do not occupy; those who sacrifice do not assassinate; and those who fight for their country do not hand it over to the rule of the mullahs.

Dialogue and Diplomacy, Not wars Must be Pursued to Liberate Lebanon
Lebanese Expatriate, Dr. Antoine Breidy/WhatsApp/October 26/2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/10/148562/
Lebanon has long suffered under the weight of armed factions operating outside the authority of the state. These groups undermine national unity, threaten civil peace, and obstruct the path to prosperity. It is time for Lebanon to reclaim its sovereignty through the complete disarmament of all militias and the restoration of state authority across the country. Peace with neighboring nations, including Israel, must be pursued through dialogue and diplomacy—not through proxy wars or perpetual conflict. The Lebanese people deserve a future free from fear, corruption, and violence—a future built on justice, economic opportunity, and democratic values. Let Lebanon rise again, not as a battleground for foreign interests, but as a beacon of peace and resilience in the region.

Is Israel Expanding the Scope of its Strikes?
Tomorrow's Session: Between the "Expatriate Voting Honor Roll" and the "Expatriate Isolation Roll"
Nidaa Al-Watan / October 27, 2025 (Translated from Arabic)
The pace of escalation is rising from the South to the Bekaa, coinciding with the return of US envoy Morgan Ortagus, whom the "resistance media" refers to as the "liaison officer with Lebanon and an omen of doom." Ortagus had toured northern Israel with the Israeli Defense Minister, the US and Israeli Ambassadors, and the commander of the Israeli Northern Command, which gives her visit exceptional importance at this sensitive time. Concurrently with Ortagus's tour, Israel intensified its military operations in the South and the Bekaa, where raids resulted in three deaths in strikes on the Al-Hafir, Nabi Sheet, and Naqoura areas. This is at a time when Israeli media sources revealed that the Israeli army has killed about 330 "Hezbollah" elements in raids since the start of the ceasefire in Lebanon in November 2024, until today.
Fear of Expanding the Scope of Strikes
Developments in the past few hours have raised real fears of the country sliding into a new confrontation. In this context, Nidaa Al-Watan learned that international warnings to Lebanon regarding Israel's intensification of its operations and the expansion of the war if "Hezbollah" does not surrender its weapons are not new, but continuous warnings for months. These warnings have escalated recently, and not only from the United States, but also from European and Arab countries. Consequently, there is an official Lebanese fear of expanding the scope of Israeli strikes, especially since the messages reaching Lebanese officials confirm Tel Aviv's persistence in its raids and targeting, and its insistence on striking the "Party's" infrastructure. Meanwhile, Lebanon's contacts with Washington seek to avert the war, and have so far succeeded in delaying it, but not in eliminating the possibility of its outbreak. These developments will feature in Ortagus's visit to Beirut. Nidaa Al-Watan learned that Ortagus will meet with the President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, where she will discuss the security and border situation, and she will also meet with other officials. She is expected to convey an important message to Lebanon concerning the security situation.
Egyptian Intelligence Director in Beirut
Concurrently, Nidaa Al-Watan learned that the visit of the Egyptian Intelligence Director to Beirut comes at a sensitive time. He will carry a message to Lebanon warning it of the dire security situation and the need for Lebanon to take effective steps on the ground to confine the weapon, to avoid any new war, especially since Egypt was at the heart of the Gaza agreement and wants to spare Lebanon from war.
Mobilization for Tuesday's Session
On the opposing front, the dispute over including the Election Law on the agenda of the legislative session is increasing between Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and the parliamentary forces that signed the reiterated accelerated bill proposal for expatriates to vote in their districts. With Berri sticking to his position and considering any amendment to the law as "tampering with sectarian balance," attention is focused on Tuesday's session, which he called for to complete the agenda of the previous session that lost quorum. The Parliament is divided between the "Expatriate Voting Honor Roll" and the "Expatriate Isolation Roll." Participants are the Development and Liberation bloc and the Loyalty to the Resistance bloc, in addition to the MPs of the Democratic Gathering. Also, the Consultative Meeting, which includes MPs Elias Bou Saab, Alain Aoun, Ibrahim Kanaan, and Simon Abi Ramia, and the Free Patriotic Movement. The Moderation bloc will meet this afternoon to decide its final position. Conversely, the "Expatriate Voting Honor Roll" includes: the "Strong Republic" bloc, the "Kataeb" party, and MPs Michel Moawad, Fouad Makhzoumi, and Ashraf Rifi, and the Change Alliance bloc, which includes MPs Michel Doueihi, Mark Daou, and Waddah Sadek.
"Strong Republic": Parliament a Hostage in the Hands of its Speaker
The "Strong Republic" bloc, which convened under the chairmanship of the head of the "Lebanese Forces" party, Dr. Samir Geagea, issued a strongly worded statement announcing its boycott of the legislative session scheduled for Tuesday. It affirmed that participation in it means submitting to Speaker Nabih Berri's dominance over the Parliament, and practically covering up a constitutional and moral crime against hundreds of thousands of expatriate Lebanese who are intended to be deprived of their right to contribute to changing the reality through the ballot boxes. The bloc called on all free MPs, from any bloc or affiliation, to stand by the right and the constitution, and not to grant legitimacy to the situation of paralyzing the Parliament and emptying it of its national role. It considered that "the Parliament, under the repeated practices of its Speaker Nabih Berri, has turned from a legislative authority representing the entire nation and caring for the interests of the Lebanese people, into a hostage in the hands of its Speaker, who deals with it as private property, opening and closing its doors whenever he wishes, and deciding what is discussed and what is buried in the drawers. These practices are no longer merely a violation of procedure, but have become a full-fledged coup against the constitution, the internal regulations, customs, the principle of separation of powers, and a blatant assault on the will of the Lebanese people, who entrusted the Parliament with the authority of legislation and oversight, not the authority of obstruction and selectivity."
"Hezbollah" Threatens and Accuses Expatriates of Treason!
In contrast, MP Hassan Fadlallah used a language of threat in the context of his rejection of amending the election law, saying: "They want to amend the law to allow expatriates abroad to vote, contrary to the current law, because they believe that where there are expatriates, they have the ability to transfer their votes through the will of the countries they are in, and they know that our political team is unable to exercise this right. They know that sanctions are imposed on us, and there is a ban and threat to expatriates abroad, which means there is no equality of opportunity." He considered that "those who insist on a coup against the current law are seeking to invest the results of the Israeli aggression in an act that is unethical, unpatriotic, and does not belong to the Lebanon that everyone praises." Expatriate sources denounced Fadlallah's position, wondering how he easily resorts to accusing of treason every time the position is not in line with "Hezbollah's" stance.
Sheikh Qassem: Imam Khamenei Offered All Forms of Support
Hezbollah's Secretary-General, Sheikh Naim Qassem, announced on the first anniversary of assuming the "Party's" general secretariat that "Imam Khamenei offered all forms of support and had a detailed follow-up on the course and results of the battle and the level of needs." Sheikh Qassem continued: "We have the strength we have, now the tactics are different, and we do not display the strength or surplus strength we possess." Regarding recovery, Sheikh Qassem said: "Recovery is in the entire public that appeared in the million-man funeral and the scout that makes the future." Qassem revealed that "the fighters prevented the possibility of Israel reaching the Litani and Beirut and achieving its goals."
Al-Sharaa in Saudi Arabia
In the regional scene, the visit of Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia stands out, during which he will meet with Saudi Crown Prince Prince Mohammed bin Salman and participate in the ninth edition of the Future Investment Initiative conference. President Al-Sharaa is scheduled to deliver a speech at the Future Investment Initiative conference held in the Saudi capital, Riyadh, and will also meet with major international investment companies and economic institutions.

Israel assassinated two of Hezbollah's leaders today: Ali Hussein Nour al-Din al-Moussawi and Abed Mahmoud al-Sayyed.
Who is targeted by today's Israeli raids? What is the relationship with the Iranian Revolutionary Guard?

Janoubia/October 26/ 2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/10/148558/
For days, the Israeli army has been carrying out systematic assassination operations against Hezbollah members and cadres, starting from South Lebanon all the way to the Beqaa Valley. Following the assassination of leader Abbas Karaki the day before yesterday, and the assassination of two members yesterday in Harouf and Al-Qlaileh, the Israeli air force today carried out two raids on the town of Al-Naqoura in South Lebanon and the town of Nabi Sheet in the Beqaa, targeting two other members of the party.
Martyr Ali Hussein Nour al-Din al-Moussawi Al-Arabiya channel stated that the raid on the town of Nabi Sheet in the Beqaa targeted the Hezbollah leader Ali Hussein Nour al-Din al-Moussawi, who is a member of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard (IRGC). Al-Arabiya quoted sources as saying that Al-Moussawi studied medicine in Tehran and was one of the senior officials in the war and military operations waged by the party during the years of war in Syria. He returned to assume security and military responsibilities in the Beqaa after the collapse of the former president Bashar al-Assad's regime and the uprooting of the Iranian presence in Syrian territories. Al-Moussawi, known for taking a series of precautionary security measures, had previously survived an assassination attempt three months ago, until Israel managed to eliminate him today, with the assassination operation being followed up by its Defense Minister, Yisrael Katz. Pages affiliated with the party mentioned that the target in the town of Al-Naqoura is Abed Al-Sayyed from the town of Beit Lief, one of Hezbollah's cadres in the South. The Israeli army had announced earlier today that it "attacked the Israeli army last night in the Al-Qlaiaa area in South Lebanon and eliminated the person named Muhammad Akram Arabia, one of the special force members in Hezbollah's Radwan Force."
Martyr Abed Al-Sayyed from the town of Beit Lief The Ministry of Health reported in a statement that an Israeli raid on a car in the town of Al-Naqoura, Tyre district, led to the death of a martyr. In another statement, the Ministry reported that an Israeli raid on a car in the town of Nabi Sheet, Baalbek district, in eastern Lebanon, resulted in the death of a martyr. Despite the approaching one-year anniversary of the ceasefire, Israel continues to launch strikes, particularly in the south of the country. It says it targets military infrastructure and Hezbollah members it accuses of transporting combat means or attempting to rebuild the party's capabilities. Israel intensified the pace of its strikes this week. Two people were killed on Saturday due to two Israeli strikes targeting a car and a motorcycle. The Israeli army said it killed a commander "in the anti-armor unit of the Radwan Force," in addition to "one of the special force members" in the Radwan Force as well. Two people were also killed on Friday in two Israeli raids on the south of the country. The Israeli army said that in the first strike, it targeted the official for logistics in the party's Southern Front command, and in the second strike, a member "who was attempting to rebuild the party's military capabilities."

Assassination of 365 Hezbollah members since the ceasefire went into effect
Janoubia/October 26/2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/10/148558/
The "Maariv" newspaper reported that estimates from Israeli security sources indicate that Israel has assassinated 365 Hezbollah members since the ceasefire went into effect, three of them in the last twenty-four hours alone." The Hebrew "Walla News" website stated that the air raids carried out by the Israeli air force on Lebanon this month reveal a worrying picture: "Hezbollah is sacrificing its commanders on the border to rebuild its infrastructure, mobilize Iranian weapons, and prepare for a campaign deep inside Lebanon. The policy of quiet containment is not weakness, but preparation." The site continued: "Professional analysis of the Israeli attacks on Lebanon reveals three main insights: The first, attacks in the Southern Lebanese border area, erode the infrastructure of the Radwan Force, but also show that Hezbollah is trying to restore the infrastructure for launching rockets and mortars, collecting intelligence, and launching anti-tank missiles near the border." It added: "The second, attacks in the areas of Nabatieh, Khiam, and Kafr Dunin target the command and control centers of Hezbollah forces, allowing for a separation between the combat level and the command levels." The site also continued: "The third, attacks in the Beqaa are much more significant and indicate an intention to damage strategic infrastructure, as this area is considered a vital logistical line and a storage area for Iranian weapons, long-range missiles, and smuggled weapons into Lebanon." Yesterday, the Lebanese Ministry of Health announced the killing of two people following Israeli attacks targeting areas in the south of the country. The Ministry of Health reported that "an Israeli enemy raid on a car in the town of Harouf, Nabatieh district, resulted in one death and one civilian injury." Later, the Ministry reported in a statement that "an Israeli enemy raid on a motorcycle in the town of Al-Qlaileh, Tyre district, resulted in one death." For its part, the Israeli army announced that it had killed Zein al-Abedin Hussein Fatouni, noting that he was a "commander in the anti-armor unit of Hezbollah's Radwan Force." The spokesperson for the Israeli army, Avichay Adraee, wrote that the army "eliminated a commander in the anti-tank missile system of the Hezbollah Radwan Force unit, who was attempting to rebuild terrorist infrastructure in South Lebanon." Israel intensified the pace of its strikes this week, as two people were killed on Friday due to two Israeli raids on the south of the country.

Avichay Adraee/Assassination of Ali Hussein Nour al-Din al-Moussawi and Abed Mahmoud al-Sayyed

X Platform/October 26/2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/10/148558/
https://x.com/i/status/1982485671555019061 The IDF eliminated a Hezbollah arms dealer and the local representative of the terrorist organization in Al-Bayada. The IDF attacked earlier today in the Beqaa region in Lebanon and eliminated the person named Ali Hussein Al-Moussawi, who was considered an arms smuggler in Hezbollah. Al-Moussawi worked as an arms dealer and smuggler of combat means within Hezbollah's ranks, was involved in purchasing and transporting weapons from Syria to Lebanon, and constituted an important element in the reconstruction and armament efforts of the terrorist organization Hezbollah. Over the past year, the terrorist Al-Moussawi directly oversaw the smuggling of weapons for the benefit of Hezbollah. The IDF also raided the Al-Naqoura area earlier today and eliminated the terrorist named Abed Mahmoud Al-Sayyed, who served as Hezbollah's local representative in the Al-Bayada area in South Lebanon and was responsible for the relationship between the terrorist organization and the residents of the area on economic and military issues, and contributed to attempts to restore Hezbollah's military capabilities in the village. The activities of the terrorists constituted a violation of the understandings between Israel and Lebanon, and the IDF will continue to operate to remove any threat to the State of Israel.

Avichay Adraee The IDF eliminated a special force member of the Radwan Unit in the terrorist organization Hezbollah.
X Platform/October 26/2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/10/148558/
The IDF attacked last night in the Al-Qlaiaa area in South Lebanon and eliminated the person named Muhammad Akram Arabia, one of the special force members in the terrorist organization Hezbollah's Radwan Force. The terrorist has recently been pushing forward attempts to rebuild combat capabilities in Hezbollah and contributed to attempts to rebuild terrorist infrastructure, as his activities constituted a violation of the understandings between Israel and Lebanon. The IDF will continue to operate to remove any threat to the State of Israel.

Lebanon says Israeli strikes kill three
AFP/October 26, 2025
BEIRUT: Lebanon’s health ministry said on Sunday that Israeli strikes on the country’s south and east had killed three people, despite an ongoing ceasefire deal, as Israel claimed it had targeted two members of Iran-backed Hezbollah. Officials said one person had been killed in an “Israeli enemy strike” on a car in Naqoura, in Tyre province, while another strike on a vehicle in Nabi Sheet, in the country’s eastern Baalbek region, resulted in another fatality. Later, the health ministry said a further strike on the town of Al-Hafir, also in the Baalbek area, resulted in the death of a Syrian national and an injury to another Syrian.
Despite a nearly year-long ceasefire, Israel has kept up strikes on Lebanon, often saying it is targeting Hezbollah positions. In a statement on Sunday, the Israeli army said it had killed Ali Hussein Al-Mousawi in eastern Lebanon, describing him as “a weapons dealer and smuggler on behalf of Hezbollah.”The Israeli military said it had also killed a local Hezbollah representative it identified as Abd Mahmoud Al-Sayed, in southern Lebanon. Israel has intensified strikes in recent weeks, with several deadly attacks launched over the past few days. Last week, a United Nations special rapporteur told AFP that deadly Israeli strikes on ostensibly civilian vehicles in Lebanon could amount to war crimes, despite Israel’s assertion they targeted Hezbollah members. As part of last year’s ceasefire deal, Israeli troops were to withdraw from southern Lebanon and Hezbollah was to pull back north of the Litani River and dismantle any military infrastructure in the south. Under US pressure and fearing an escalation of Israeli strikes, the Lebanese government has moved to begin disarming Hezbollah, a plan the movement and its allies oppose. Despite the terms of the truce, Israel has kept troops deployed in five border points it deems strategic.

Two killed in Israeli strikes on south on Saturday
Agence France Presse/October 26, 2025
Lebanon's health ministry said two people were killed and another wounded in two Israeli strikes on the country's south Saturday, the latest attacks despite a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah. In a statement, the ministry attributed the death to an "Israeli enemy strike on a car in Harouf, Nabatiyeh district".The ministry then reported another Israeli strike on a motorcycle in Qlaileh, Tyre district, which killed one person. The Israeli military said it had killed Zayn al-Abidin Hussein Ftouni, alleging he was "a commander in the anti-tank unit of the Radwan Force Battalion" of Hezbollah. According to the army's statement, Fatouni "was involved in efforts to re-establish Hezbollah's terrorist infrastructure in southern Lebanon". The military did not immediately comment on the attack on Qlaileh. Israel has repeatedly bombed Lebanon despite a November 2024 ceasefire that sought to end over a year of hostilities with Hezbollah. The Israeli military has intensified its attacks over the past week, killing two people in two separate strikes on vehicles Friday. The military said it had killed a Hezbollah "logistics commander" in the first strike and a member "who was involved in efforts to reestablish Hezbollah's military capabilities" in the second. A series of Israeli raids Thursday on southern and eastern Lebanon killed four people, including an elderly woman, with the military saying its targets included a weapons depot, a training camp and military infrastructure. Last week, a United Nations special rapporteur told AFP that deadly Israeli strikes on ostensibly civilian vehicles in Lebanon could amount to war crimes, despite Israel's assertion they targeted Hezbollah members. As part of last year's ceasefire deal, Israeli troops were to withdraw from southern Lebanon and Hezbollah was to pull back north of the Litani River and dismantle any military infrastructure in the south. Under U.S. pressure and fearing an escalation of Israeli strikes, the Lebanese government has moved to begin disarming Hezbollah, a plan the group and its allies oppose. Despite the terms of the truce, Israel has kept troops deployed in five border points it deems strategic.

Stabilization talks: Morgan Ortagus in Israel for Gaza force, Katz signals more strikes on Lebanon
LBCI/October 26, 2025
Israeli Security Minister Israel Katz threatened continued attacks on Lebanon and vowed to take all necessary measures to ensure the safety of residents in northern Israel and along the border. Katz toured the Lebanese frontier and the headquarters of Israel's Northern Command, accompanied by U.S. envoy Morgan Ortagus, representatives of U.S. Central Command, and several diplomatic and military officials. During the visit, Ortagus was briefed by Katz on the situation along the border and received an intelligence report from Israeli officers claiming that Hezbollah is rebuilding its military infrastructure in South Lebanon. Commanders also outlined current security challenges and Israel's preparedness along the frontier. The visit came as Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, addressing his Cabinet meeting, reiterated that Israel's policy toward all fronts—from Lebanon to Gaza—remains unchanged. His remarks coincided with growing U.S. pressure over the next phase of Trump's plan for Gaza. Washington has been moving forward with efforts to launch the second stage of the plan, which includes forming an international stabilization force to operate in Gaza. The proposed force would be backed by international partners but remains a point of contention, as Israel objects to the participation of certain countries. According to Israeli assessments, the U.S. administration is preparing to submit a draft resolution to the U.N. Security Council within weeks to establish this stabilization force as part of a broader political and operational framework for postwar Gaza. While the United States works with economic and commercial entities to build a recovery and stabilization mechanism for the enclave, internal debates have intensified in Israel—both domestically and with Washington—over the fate of hostages' remains still held in Gaza. The U.S.-Israeli coordination center in Kiryat Gat, southern Israel, remains the main hub overseeing progress toward the plan's second stage under full American supervision, both militarily and administratively. Ortagus is expected to meet Israeli officials again to discuss two key issues before leaving on Monday: the deployment of international forces in Gaza and the security situation in Lebanon—both central elements in the ongoing negotiations.

Ortagus, Barrack and Egyptian delegation to visit Lebanon
Naharnet/October 26, 2025
U.S. envoy Morgan Ortagus, who is currently in Israel, will visit Lebanon from Monday to Wednesday, media reports said. The reports said Ortagus will meet with President Joseph Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and PM Nawaf Salam and will take part in a meeting for the ceasefire committee, known as the Mechanism, on Wednesday. Al-Jadeed television meanwhile reported that a senior Egyptian security delegation will arrive in Beirut early next week, carrying a message to Aoun, Berri and Salam that the situation has become very dangerous. U.S. envoy Tom Barrack will also visit Lebanon in early November carrying the same message, diplomatic sources told Al-Jadeed.

Deep divisions emerge ahead of Parliament session over electoral law debate

LBCI/October 26, 2025
As tensions rise over whether to include the electoral law on Parliament's legislative agenda, a sharp divide has deepened between Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and the parliamentary majority bloc that submitted an urgent proposal allowing expatriates to vote in their districts. Berri remains firm in his stance, arguing that any amendment to the existing electoral law would disrupt Lebanon's delicate sectarian balance. All eyes now turn to Tuesday's session, which he has called to resume discussion of the previous agenda after quorum was lost in the last meeting. So far, blocs from the Development and Liberation, Loyalty to the Resistance, and the Democratic Gathering have confirmed their attendance. The Democratic Gathering said it will participate to avoid boycotting sessions that address crucial social and economic issues. The Consultative Gathering—which includes MPs Elias Bou Saab, Alain Aoun, and Simon Abi Ramia—is also expected to attend, though Abi Ramia will be absent due to travel. The Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) has yet to announce a final decision but is leaning toward maintaining its policy of participation rather than boycott, consistent with its stated principle of engagement in parliamentary work. The National Moderation Bloc, seen as a potential swing group, will meet Monday afternoon to finalize its position. However, LBCI sources indicate the bloc is inclined to take part in officially close the minutes of the previous session, which remain open. The delay in closing those proceedings has stalled several previously approved laws, including the public-private partnership law, a key step toward major investments such as the planned Rene Moawad Airport in Qlayaat, a project strongly supported by the bloc. Boycotting the session are the Lebanese Forces, Kataeb Party, the Change alliance, and independent MPs Michel Moawad, Fouad Makhzoumi, and Ashraf Rifi. According to LBCI's sources, efforts are underway to persuade MPs Michel Daher, Ghassan Skaff, Neemat Frem, Abdel Rahman Bizri, Osama Saad, Faisal Karami, and several Change MPs to skip the session and prevent a quorum. In a call with LBCI, MP Paula Yacoubian said attending Tuesday's session is important if quorum is already secured, calling it an opportunity to participate in legislative debates and shape key laws. However, she emphasized that if the session’s convening depends on her presence and that of other Change MPs, "we will not provide political cover for it to take place.

Mechanism Committee Scolds Lebanon: War is at the Door!
Nadia Ghossoub/Nidaa Al-Watan/October 27, 2025 (Translated from Arabic)
The Lebanese arena has recently been experiencing a state of increasing anxiety following international reports and stances that stress the necessity of disarming "Hezbollah" and confining its weapons to the Lebanese state. Diplomatic sources revealed to Nidaa Al-Watan that an American officer in the Mechanism Committee directed sharp remarks to the Lebanese side, considering that the state has not shown sufficient seriousness on this sensitive file. According to the information, this position resonates in Israel and the United States, which view Lebanon as a state hesitant to take a long-awaited strategic decision. Diplomatic and military indicators suggest that the region may be heading towards a more tense phase, especially in light of what is described as the "strategic vacuum" left by the shifts in Gaza. Western sources expect that after the situation there stabilizes, Israel will dedicate itself to addressing the Iranian and Lebanese files. For Tel Aviv, the two tracks are interconnected: the first aims to curb Iranian influence through negotiations or political pressure, and the second seeks the complete disarmament of "Hezbollah" to close what Israel describes as the "Iranian tributaries in the Eastern Mediterranean." Indicators are increasing that the American-Arab stance towards Lebanon is shifting from the "warning" phase to "direct pressure," especially after the statement by Tom Barrack, who said that "if the Lebanese state does not withdraw 'Hezbollah's' weapon, Israel will retaliate against it." Lebanon must resolve its divisions, restore its sovereignty, and commit to a unifying national path that fortifies state institutions. The United States cannot—and should not attempt to—repeat the mistakes of the past. On the Lebanese side, the government appears incapable of entering a serious discussion about the future of the "Party's" weapon. Political forces are divided between those who believe that disarmament must be an internal step that takes national balances into account, and those who consider that its continuation keeps Lebanon in a state of permanent confrontation. Between these two positions, ambiguity increases over whether Beirut is capable of formulating a clear vision that prevents the coming explosion. The danger today, according to analysts, is that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu may exploit this atmosphere to launch a military operation against vital targets in Lebanon under the title of "imposing deterrence." Even with an Arab and international desire to prevent complete collapse, it seems that no one is able to curb Netanyahu's momentum or his ambition to invest the war domestically. In contrast, Israeli media reports indicate that "Hezbollah" has re-reinforced its field capabilities in recent months, taking advantage of the period of relative calm, and is preparing for a new phase of "mutual deterrence." This equation, while temporarily preventing war, makes it more likely with any miscalculation. The most dangerous equation is that Lebanon, which is economically exhausted and politically fragmented, may not be able to withstand a new shock. The war, if it breaks out, will not be merely a military confrontation but a humanitarian and economic catastrophe that could set the country back years. With the absence of a unified national vision, the Lebanese arena remains vulnerable to regional and international tug-of-war seeking to settle scores on the land of others. What is happening today is not merely a verbal escalation or a reminder of UN resolutions, but part of a redrawing of the region's balances. If the Lebanese do not hasten to a sincere internal dialogue about their position and role, they may find themselves once again between the hammer and the anvil: the hammer of international demands and the anvil of regional calculations. Lebanon stands today on the verge of two possibilities—war or settlement—and between them is a narrow space of hope that requires political courage before time closes the windows of last opportunity.

Deprived, Wounded, Isolated, and in Crisis
Amjad Iskandar/Nidaa Al-Watan/October 27, 2025 (Translated from Arabic)
It must be acknowledged that the Shiite community is in a state of crisis, and any attempt from outside to help it emerge from this state of crisis will only increase its self-isolation. It has surrendered its fate to the trauma of its heritage, where even if facts and sound logic point in one direction, the trauma mandates going in the opposite direction.
Before the 1975 Civil War, the Shiites raised the slogan of the "deprived" (al-mahrumin). After the recent Israeli war, the description "the wounded community" became prevalent in political discourse. And when the debate intensified over the election law, Nabih Berri coined the term "the attempt to isolate the community." Thirty-five years of surplus power are forgotten by the "Shiite Duo," as if they never happened. Two opportunities were lost by the community in crisis, and with it all Lebanese, in an attempt to extract the Shiites from the cycle of dependency on foreign projects that are failed by all standards. Although the experience of Imam Musa al-Sadr did not have enough time to crystallize due to his kidnapping in Libya, the direction was towards lifting the "oppression" by engaging in the Lebanese project, so that the Shiites would not be fuel for international leftist projects and Arab tug-of-war, especially between the Palestine Liberation Organization and Hafez al-Assad's regime. How could Hafez al-Assad not protect Sadr after his kidnapping despite the close alliance with Muammar Gaddafi? Some today say that the collusion was shared between the two regimes to get rid of a leader who was moving the Shiites towards independent decision-making. And there are those who liken Nabih Berri's falling into the embrace of the Assad regime after the Imam's kidnapping to what happened with Walid Jumblatt after the assassination of his father, Kamal Jumblatt. Both opted for safety when they felt they were too weak for confrontation. Years later, hundreds were killed in the war waged by the "Amal Movement," supported by the Assad regime, and "Hezbollah," Iran's armed faction in Lebanon. Berri did not want to follow the independent path of Imam Sadr and was convinced by the role assigned to him out of fear of an inevitable fate, and the two Assads' regime and Iran shared the Shiite decision. A new glimmer of hope emerged with Sadr's deputy, Imam Sheikh Muhammad Mahdi Shamseddine, who, before death kidnapped him this time, not Gaddafi or Bashar al-Assad, left a valuable will that asked the Shiites to integrate into the Arab nations and not be led astray by foreign projects. What is regrettable is that Nabih Berri, despite his age and the experiences he has lived through, does not try to return to his teacher and inspirer, Imam Sadr, and contents himself with playing the role of the official spokesman for "Hezbollah," and goes along with Naim Qassem's theory of a Karbala narrative that is incorrect in its Lebanese place and time. Berri, who fought "Hezbollah" and once said that this party killed more from "Amal" than Israel did, is leading his movement and, more importantly, his community in the opposite direction of historical logic, where the Shiites enjoy their right to build the Lebanese project instead of a new drowning in the labyrinths of tragedies. Contrary to what is promoted, the salvation of the Shiites begins from within their ranks, and the talk about the necessity for the state to embrace them is misplaced, because a state that does not embrace its citizens is meaningless. Based on the foregoing, the dangers of Israel renewing its war seem less significant than the Shiite community remaining outside a review of a historical path that is intended to "isolate" the schools of Sadr and Mahdi Shamseddine, in their Lebanese dimension, in favor of remaining subservient to the Wilayat al-Faqih (Guardianship of the Jurist) in Iran.

Who Doesn't Want the Pope to Visit Lebanon?
Jean Al-Fghali/Nidaa Al-Watan/October 27, 2025 (Translated from Arabic)
"The Pope cancels his visit to Lebanon," four words that spread like wildfire on social media platforms and "group chats," and were attributed to an Arab satellite channel that quickly rushed to deny that it was the source of the news, writing: "There is no truth to the news attributed to the channel regarding the cancellation of the Pope's visit to Lebanon."
The publication of the news, which was confirmed to be fake, and the non-innocence of those behind it, suggest that it was a professional act backed not by an individual but by a party, which raises the question: What is its purpose? And who wants to cast doubt on the Pope's visit to Lebanon? The approach to the subject stems from the visit's extreme importance, based on the following facts:
It is His Holiness's first visit outside the Vatican City since his election as the head of the Catholic Church.
Through this visit, the Vatican intends to send a multi-directional message that Lebanon remains important to the Holy See, based on the "shared history" between the capital of Catholicism and the only diverse country in the Middle East, which Pope John Paul II described as "more than a country, it is a message." The Apostolic Exhortation launched by the Holy Pope following the "Synod for Lebanon" gives this ultimate importance to the current Pope's visit.
The visit comes at a supremely sensitive time, to the extent that some observers and analysts consider its date a turning point between what precedes and what follows it. Some even say that the situation in Lebanon will not be the same after the visit as it was before, and some have gone so far as to say that there will be a truce that can be called the "Pope's Truce," meaning that Lebanon will witness field developments after the Pope's visit.
Is this expectation in place?
Fears are numerous, but Lebanon is accustomed to "milestones," and there is a fondness for them. However, what is certain is that every time there is a historic visit to Lebanon, efforts to disrupt it begin, and the disruption this time is more internal than external. Many "domestic opponents" are resentful of the Pope's visit because it will be placed in the column of the President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, and this is a sufficient reason to disrupt it. From here, one can understand or estimate who is behind the false and baseless news, to the extent that neither of the two concerned parties, Lebanon and the Vatican, felt the need to deny the false report.
The resentful will repeat the attempt because they do not want it to be recorded that the Pope came to Lebanon during the term of President Joseph Aoun, and that his first visit outside the Vatican will be to Lebanon. This is a message to all those concerned, both domestically and abroad, that "Lebanon is more than a country, it is a message." The most prominent evidence that the concerned parties did not dwell much on the false news is that preparations for the visit are taking place with complete seriousness and secrecy to ensure its success, and the "working cell" meeting at the Presidential Palace is working day and night to ensure that the preparations are carried out with the utmost professionalism. This alone is sufficient to respond to the lies of the resentful.

The Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published on October 26-27/2025
Israel army says targeted Islamic Jihad militant in Gaza strike
Agence France Presse/October 26/2025
The Israeli military said Saturday it had conducted an air strike targeting an alleged Islamic Jihad militant in central Gaza, despite a ceasefire brokered by U.S. President Donald Trump. For the past two weeks there has been a fragile truce between Hamas, an ally of Islamic Jihad, and Israel -- although the latter reserves the right to defend itself and its forces from militant attacks. "A short while ago, the IDF (army) conducted a precise strike in the Nuseirat area in the central Gaza Strip targeting a terrorist from the Islamic Jihad terrorist organisation who planned to carry out an imminent terrorist attack against IDF troops," the military said. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, speaking to journalists as he left Israel, did not address the strike directly, but he noted that incidents are common in the immediate aftermath of ceasefires. "Every night will bring new challenges on how to keep it together," he said. "So we recognise that, but we also feel like we've made tremendous progress in the last 12 or 13 days."Inside the Hamas-run territory, the Al-Awda hospital confirmed it had received wounded for treatment after a strike in Nuseirat. "The hospital has received four injured people following the Israeli occupation's targeting of a civilian car in the Al-Ahli Club area in Nuseirat Camp in central Gaza," the hospital said.The military said it would continue operations in Gaza "to remove any immediate threat" to its troops.

Israel allows Red Cross, Egyptian teams into Gaza as search for hostage bodies widens
Reuters/26 October/2025
Red Cross and Egyptian teams have been permitted to search for the bodies of deceased hostages beyond the “yellow line” demarcating the Israeli military’s pullback in the Gaza Strip, an Israeli government spokesperson said on Sunday.

Abbas issues declaration for Vice President to assume leadership in case of vacancy
Al Arabiya English/26 October ,2025: 04:14 PM GST
Updated: 26 October/2025
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas issued on Sunday a constitutional declaration stipulating that in case the presidential post becomes vacant the Vice President will temporarily assume his duties, according to Palestinian WAFA news agency. “In the event of a vacancy in the office of the President of the Palestinian Authority, and in the absence of the Palestine Legislative Council, the Vice President of the Executive Committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), also the Vice President of the State of Palestine, will temporarily assume the duties of the President for a period not exceeding 90 days,” the declaration issued by Abbas said, WAFA reported. During this period elections should be held to elect a new president. However, if elections cannot be held, this period can be extended by a decision of the Palestinian Central Council for one time only. The declaration aims “to protect the Palestinian political system, safeguard our homeland, ensure its security, and preserve its constitutional institutions” in the event of a vacancy in the office of the President of the Palestinian Authority. “We have issued this constitutional declaration to affirm the principle of the separation of powers and the peaceful transfer of power through free and fair elections.”Under the new constitutional declaration, a previous 2024 declaration is revoked.

Trump says Gaza stabilization force coming soon, warns Hamas over hostages’ bodies
Al Arabiya English/26 October/2025
US President Donald Trump said on Saturday that efforts to stabilize Gaza were advancing and that an international force would be deployed soon following a meeting with Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani during a refueling stop in Doha. “This should be an enduring peace,” Trump told reporters when asked about the situation in Gaza. He said Qatar would be willing to contribute peace-keeping troops if needed. Trump, however, says Hamas needs to “quickly” continue returning bodies of deceased hostages, warning of action that will be taken against the group if it doesn’t do so. “Hamas is going to have to start returning the bodies of the deceased hostages, including two Americans, quickly, or the other Countries involved in this GREAT PEACE will take action,” Trump said in a post on Truth Social. He added that although some bodies were hard to reach, “others they can return now and, for some reason, they are not.”“Perhaps it has to do with their disarming, but when I said, ‘Both sides would be treated fairly,’ that only applies if they comply with their obligations. Let’s see what they do over the next 48 hours. I am watching this very closely.”Trump’s warning comes as equipment and machinery from Egypt entered Gaza to assist in the search for the bodies of the remaining Israeli hostages, according to Al Arabiya. The equipment entered Gaza on Saturday night and early hours Sunday to help search for the bodies of Israeli hostages under the rubble of collapsed buildings.

Hamas expands search for hostages’ bodies in Gaza as Egypt joins effort
AP/October 26, 2025
CAIRO: Hamas expanded its search for the bodies of hostages in new areas in the Gaza Strip Sunday, the Palestinian group said, a day after Egypt deployed a team of experts and heavy equipment to help retrieve the bodies. Under the fragile US-brokered ceasefire, reached on Oct. 10, Hamas is expected to return all of the remains Israeli hostages as soon as possible. Israel agreed to give back 15 bodies of Palestinians for every body of a hostage. Thus far, Israel has sent back the bodies of 195 Palestinians. Hamas has since returned 18 bodies of hostages, but in the past five days, failed to release any.
An Egyptian team in Gaza
An Egyptian team and heavy equipment, including an excavator and bulldozers, entered Gaza Saturday to help search for the hostages’ bodies, part of efforts by international mediators to shore up the ceasefire, two Egyptian officials said, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk to the media. Hamas’ chief in Gaza, Khalil Al-Hayya, said the Palestinian group started searching in new areas for 13 bodies of hostages that remain in the enclave, according to comments shared by the group early Sunday. US President Donald Trump warned Saturday that he was “watching very closely” to ensure Hamas returns more bodies within the next 48 hours. “Some of the bodies are hard to reach, but others they can return now and, for some reason, they are not,” he wrote on Truth Social. Al-Hayya, who is also Hamas’ top negotiator, told an Egyptian media outlet last week that efforts to retrieve the bodies faced challenges because of the massive destruction, burying them deep underground.
Israeli strikes wound four in central Gaza
Israeli forces struck the central Nuseirat refugee camp in Gaza on Saturday night, for the second time in a week, according to Awda Hospital that received the wounded. The Israeli military claimed it targeted militants associated with the Palestinian Islamic Jihad group who were planning to attack Israeli troops. Islamic Jihad, the second largest militant group in Gaza, denied it was preparing for an attack. Hamas called the strike a “clear violation” of the ceasefire agreement and accused Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of attempting to sabotage Trump’s efforts to end the war. It was the same area that Israel targeted in a series of strikes on Oct. 19, after the military accused Hamas militants of killing two Israeli soldiers. That day, Israel launched dozens of deadly strikes across Gaza, killing at least 36 Palestinians, including women and children, according to the strip’s health authorities. It was the most serious challenge to the fragile ceasefire. Saturday’s strike in Nuseirat came a few hours after US Secretary of State Marco Rubio left Israel, the latest in a series of top US officials to visit Israel and a new center for civilian and military coordination that is attempting to oversee the ceasefire. US Vice President JD Vance was in Israel earlier this week, and US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, the president’s son-in-law, were also in Israel. Rubio said Saturday, en route to Qatar, that Israel, the US and the other mediators of the Gaza ceasefire deal are sharing information to disrupt any threats and that allowed them to identify a possible impending attack last weekend. Around 200 US troops are working alongside the Israeli military and delegations from other countries at the coordination center, planning the stabilization and reconstruction of Gaza.

Israeli forces kill 20-year-old Palestinian near Hebron
Arab News/October 27, 2025
LONDON: Israeli forces shot and killed a 20-year-old Palestinian on Sunday evening near Hebron, in the southern occupied West Bank. The Ministry of Health confirmed that Mohammad Bassam Tayaha Sha’our, 20, was killed by bullets fired by Israeli forces at the Meitar crossing near the town of Adh Dhahiriya, south of Hebron. Sha’our died instantly at the scene, according to Wafa news agency. The Red Crescent paramedics transferred his body to Dura Government Hospital. Since January, over 300 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli forces or settlers in the West Bank, including 44 individuals under the age of 18, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

Jordanian and Pakistani army chiefs discuss military cooperation

Arab News/October 26, 2025
LODNON: Pakistan’s Chief of the Army Staff, Field Marshal Asim Munir, discussed military cooperation with King Abdullah II of Jordan and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Maj. Gen. Yousef Huneiti. The meeting held on Sunday in Amman discussed enhancing cooperation between Jordan and Pakistan, particularly in defense and related regional developments, according to Petra news agency. Huneiti and Munir held a separate meeting to explore joint military cooperation between their countries’ armed forces. The two sides discussed training, operational, and logistical programs aimed at enhancing military cooperation, particularly in exercises and training courses to develop defense capabilities, Petra added. Munir praised Jordan’s vital role under King Abdullah in promoting security and stability, highlighting the JAF’s professionalism and performance. Pakistan’s ambassador and defense attaché in Amman, along with several senior JAF officers, attended the meeting.

Hundreds of Syrians in Libya take up offer of free tickets home
AFP/October 26, 2025
TRIPOLI: Hundreds of Syrian refugees living in Libya poured into a travel agency in Tripoli to take advantage of an offer of free tickets to Damascus, AFP journalists saw.
By midday, more than 700 Syrians, many of them residing in Libya for years after fleeing their country’s civil war, had come to collect tickets and travel passes from the agency commissioned by the new authorities in Damascus. In all, thousands have taken up the offer since the Syrian Arab Republic’s Foreign Ministry first announced it. Walid Hamud, a 32-year-old refugee who arrived five years ago, acknowledged that “the situation still is not very stable” back home, but nonetheless wanted to return, while keeping open the possibility of coming back to Libya for work “legally with a residence permit”. Fellow refugee Rami Hassun fled Idlib province in 2020 because his life was in danger, he said. “Today, Syria is finding peace and is in a better situation than before. We are returning to our country, thank God,” he said. Once there, “we will strive to work and rebuild everything, given the scale of the destruction”, said Mahmoud Nasr Al-Din, who has been in Libya for three years. Din said he anticipated “strong demand for labor” back home, but noted returning would have been difficult without the new travel arrangement, given the Syrian Arab Republic’s lack of a fully functioning embassy in Libya. In mid-August, a Damascus delegation symbolically reopened the embassy, which had been shut in 2012, but it currently does not offer consular services. While there is no official census of Syrians in Libya, thousands of families have been living in the country for decades, with thousands more arriving since the start of the Syrian civil war in 2011, many hoping to cross the Mediterranean to Europe.

Egyptian convoy enters Gaza to help recover hostage remains
Agence France Presse/October 26/2025
A convoy of Egyptian trucks and vehicles transporting heavy machinery entered Gaza overnight to help locate the remains of Israeli hostages in the territory, AFP footage showed. The vehicles were filmed in Khan Yunis in the south of Gaza. The Israeli military did not immediately respond to a request on Sunday morning for confirmation that the vehicles had entered. But The Times of Israel had reported that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu personally approved the entry of the Egyptian team and several engineering vehicles to the Palestinian territory to locate the missing remains. On Saturday night, Egyptian state-linked Al-Qahera News channel reported that the team was on its way to Gaza. Two Egyptian military sources had also confirmed to AFP that the convoy was at the Kerem Shalom crossing Saturday night, awaiting authorization to cross into the Palestinian territory. On October 17, a Turkish official had announced that a team of 81 rescuers sent by Ankara to locate the hostages' bodies in Gaza was waiting in Egypt to enter the strip. But the Turkish team never received approval from Israel, amid reports that Israel objected to any Turkish involvement in Gaza. Based on the ceasefire agreement between Hamas and Israel, the Palestinian militant group was due to return all 48 remaining hostages, alive and dead, who were still held in the territory, in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinians held by Israel. But only 15 of the 28 dead hostages have been returned so far, with the remaining bodies buried under the rubble across the devastated territory and Hamas calling for tools and assistance to locate them.


Netanyahu says Israel to decide which foreign troops acceptable to secure Gaza truce
Reuters/October 26, 2025
JERUSALEM: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday Israel would determine which foreign forces it would allow as part of a planned international force in Gaza to help secure a fragile ceasefire under US President Donald Trump’s plan. It remains unclear whether Arab and other states will be ready to commit troops, in part given the refusal of Palestinian Hamas militants to disarm as called for by the plan, while Israel has voiced concerns about the make-up of the force. While the Trump administration has ruled out sending US soldiers into the Gaza Strip, it has been speaking to Indonesia, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and Azerbaijan to contribute to the multinational force. “We are in control of our security, and we have also made it clear regarding international forces that Israel will determine which forces are unacceptable to us, and this is how we operate and will continue to operate,” Netanyahu said. “This is, of course, acceptable to the United States as well, as its most senior representatives have expressed in recent days,” he told a session of his cabinet. Israel, which besieged Gaza for two years to back up its air and ground war in the enclave against Hamas after the Palestinian militant group’s cross-border attack on October 7, 2023, continues to control all access to the territory.
Israel opposed to Turkish role in Gaza force
Last week Netanyahu hinted that he would be opposed to any role for Turkish security forces in Gaza. Once-warm Turkish-Israeli relations soured drastically during the Gaza war, with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan lambasting Israel’s devastating air and ground campaign in the small Palestinian enclave. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, on a visit to Israel aimed at shoring up the truce, said on Friday the international force would have to be made up of “countries that Israel’s comfortable with.” He made no comment on Turkish involvement. Rubio added that Gaza’s future governance still needed to be worked out among Israel and partner nations but could not include Hamas. Rubio later said US officials were receiving input on a possible UN resolution or international agreement to authorize the multinational force in Gaza and would discuss the issue in Qatar, a key Gulf mediator on Gaza, on Sunday.
A major challenge to Trump’s plan is that Hamas has balked at disarming. Since the ceasefire took hold two weeks ago as the first stage of Trump’s 20-point plan, Hamas has waged a violent crackdown on clans that have tested its grip on power.
Israel says Hamas knows where hostage remains are
At the same time, the remains of 13 deceased hostages remain in Gaza with Hamas citing obstacles to locating them in the pervasive rubble left by the fighting. An Israeli government spokesperson said on Sunday Hamas, which released the remaining 20 living hostages it took in its October 2023 assault, knew where the bodies were. “Israel is aware that Hamas knows where our deceased hostages are, in fact, located. If Hamas made more of an effort, they would be able to retrieve the remains of our hostages,” the spokesperson said. Israel had, however, allowed the entry of an Egyptian technical team to work with the Red Cross to locate the bodies. She said the team would use excavator machines and trucks for the search beyond the so-called yellow line in Gaza behind which Israeli troops have initially pulled back under Trump’s plan. Netanyahu began the cabinet session by stressing Israel was an independent country, rejecting the notion that “the American administration controls me and dictates Israel’s security policy.” Israel and the US, he said, are a “partnership.” Diplomats and analysts say Trump managed to push Netanyahu, who had long rejected global pressure for a ceasefire in Gaza, to accept his framework for a broader peace deal and also forced Netanyahu to call Qatar’s leader to apologize after a failed bombing raid targeting Hamas negotiators in that country. Trump also persuaded Arab states to convince Hamas to return all the Israeli hostages, its key leverage in the war.

Kurdish PKK says withdrawing all forces from Turkiye to north Iraq
AFP/October 26, 2025
QANDIL MOUTAINS, Iraq: The Kurdish militant PKK said Sunday it was withdrawing all its forces from Turkiye to northern Iraq, urging Ankara to take legal steps to protect the peace process as held a ceremony in northern Iraq. “We are implementing the withdrawal of all our forces within Turkiye,” the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) said in a statement read out in the Qandil area of northern Iraq, according to an AFP journalist present at the ceremony. It released a picture showing 25 fighters – among them eight women – who had already traveled there from Turkiye. The PKK, which formally renounced its 40-year armed struggle in May, is currently making the transition from armed insurgency to democratic politics in a bid to end one of the region’s longest conflicts, which claimed some 50,000 lives. But it urged Turkiye to take the necessary steps to push forward the process which began a year ago when Ankara offered an unexpected olive branch to its jailed leader Abdullah Ocalan. “The legal and political steps required by the process (...) and the laws of freedom and democratic integration necessary to participate in democratic politics must be put in place without delay,” it said. The group has said it wants to pursue a democratic struggle to defend the rights of the Kurdish minority in line with a historic call by Ocalan. In July they held a symbolic ceremony in the mountains of northern Iraq at which they destroyed a first batch of weapons, which was hailed by Turkiye as “an irreversible turning point.”

Houthis release Yemeni actor after she spent nearly 5 years in prison
AP/October 26, 2025
CAIRO: Yemen ‘s Houthi rebels released actor and model Intisar Al-Hammadi after nearly five years in prison over charges of committing an indecent act and drug possession in a case rights groups said was ” marred with irregularities and abuse,” her lawyer said Sunday.
Al-Hammadi was detained in the capital Sanaa in February 2021 and sentenced to five years in prison after a Houthi-run court convicted her of committing an indecent act and having drugs in her possession. Her detention and trial showcased the Houthi repression of women and dissent in areas under their control in war-torn Yemen. Lawyer Khalid Al-Kamal said Al-Hammadi was released on Saturday after she spent nearly five years in the Central Prison in Sanaa. An online statement signed by dozens of public figures in Yemen welcomed her release and called on the Houthis to provide health care for Al-Hammadi. Al-Hammadi, 25, was arrested along with three other women. Al-Hammadi and another woman, Yousra Al-Nashri, were sentenced to five years, while the two other women received one and three years in prison. Human Rights Watch had criticized the court proceedings as arbitrary and lacking due process. Born to a Yemeni father and an Ethiopian mother, Al-Hammadi worked as a model for four years and acted in two Yemeni soap drama series in 2020. Before her imprisonment, she was the sole breadwinner for her four-member family. The Iranian-backed Houthis have ruled Sanaa and much of Yemen’s north since 2014, when they marched from their northern stronghold of Saada province and forced the internationally recognized government into exile. Since then, Yemen, the Arab world’s poorest country, has been in a state of civil war. A Saudi-led coalition that included the United Arab Emirates entered the Yemen war the following year in an attempt to restore the government. The war has been stalemated in recent years and the rebels reached a deal with Saudi Arabia that stopped their attacks on the kingdom in return for ceasing the Saudi-led strikes on their territories. Both the Houthis and the internationally recognized government have cracked down on opposition and restricted women’s movement. They barred women from traveling between the country’s provinces, and in some cases from traveling abroad, without have a male guardian’s permission or being accompanied by an immediate male relative, according to HRW.

US warship docks in Trinidad and Tobago, putting more pressure on Venezuela
AP/October 27, 2025
PORT-OF-SPAIN, Trinidad and Tobago: A US warship docked in Trinidad and Tobago ‘s capital Sunday as the Trump administration boosts military pressure on neighboring Venezuela and its President Nicolás Maduro. The arrival of the USS Gravely, a guided missile destroyer, in the capital of the Caribbean nation is in addition to the aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford, which is moving closer to Venezuela. Maduro criticized the movement of the carrier as an attempt by the USgovernment to fabricate “a new eternal war” against his country. US President Donald Trump has accused Maduro, without providing evidence, of being the leader of the organized crime gang Tren de Aragua. Government officials from the twin-island nation and the US said the massive warship will remain in Trinidad until Thursday so both countries can carry out training exercises. A senior military official in Trinidad and Tobago told The Associated Press that the move was only recently scheduled. The official spoke under condition of anonymity due to lack of authorization to discuss the matter publicly. Kamla Persad-Bissessar, the prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago, has been a vocal supporter of the US military presence and the deadly strikes on suspected drug boats in waters off Venezuela. US Embassy Chargé d’Affaires Jenifer Neidhart de Ortiz said in a statement that the exercises seek to “address shared threats like transnational crime and build resilience through training, humanitarian missions, and security efforts.”The visit comes one week after the US Embassy in Trinidad and Tobago warned Americans to stay away from US government facilities there. Local authorities said a reported threat against Americans prompted the warning. Many people in Trinidad and Tobago criticize the warship’s docking in town. At a recent demonstration outside the US Embassy, David Abdulah, the leader of the Movement for Social Justice political party, said Trinidad and Tobago should not have allowed the warship into its waters. “This is a warship in Trinidad, which will be anchored here for several days just miles off Venezuela when there’s a threat of war,” said Abdulah, who is also the leader of the Movement for Social Justice political party. “That’s an abomination.”Caricom, a regional trade bloc made up of 15 Caribbean countries, has called for dialogue. Trinidad and Tobago is a member of the group, but Persad-Bissessar has said the region is not a zone of peace, citing the number of murders and other violent crimes.

Trump meets Qatar leaders on way to Asia
Agence France Presse/October 26/2025
U.S. President Donald Trump on Saturday thanked Qatar's emir and prime minister for being a "big factor" in helping secure a Gaza ceasefire deal, during a refueling stop on his way to Asia. The Qatari leaders boarded Air Force One when it landed at Al Udeid Air Base, which hosts the regional headquarters for the U.S. military and thousands of American troops.Trump said the duo had played a crucial role in the Middle East peace process, adding that Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani had been his "friend to the world.""What we've done is incredible peace to the Middle East, and they were a very big factor in it," Trump said. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, fresh off a trip to Israel as part of an all-out diplomatic push by Washington to keep the Gaza truce on track, was present for the meeting with Qatar's leaders. Trump is traveling to Asia for the first time since retaking office in January, with two regional summits and face-to-face meetings with China's Xi Jinping and other leaders on the agenda. Qatar has played a key mediating role in indirect talks between Israel and Hamas since the outbreak of the war, and is among the guarantors of the fragile peace deal, along with Egypt, the United States and Turkey. Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani hosted Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan this week to discuss the highly sensitive next steps in the deal, including the establishment of a security force in Gaza and the fate of Hamas. Qatar's prime minister has also been a key negotiator since the outbreak of the war following Hamas' October 7, 2023 attack on Israel. The talks aboard Air Force One came as Israel conducted an air strike targeting an alleged Islamic Jihad militant in Gaza. Despite the ceasefire between Hamas, an ally of Islamic Jihad, and Israel, the latter reserves the right to defend itself and its forces from militant attacks. "Let's see what they do over the next 48 hours. I am watching this very closely," Trump said on his Truth Social platform after the talks with Qatar's leaders.

Syria's Sharaa to attend Riyadh investment conference this week: Sources tell Reuters
Reuters/October 26/2025
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa will attend the annual Future Investment Initiative conference in Riyadh this week, two people familiar with the matter said, in his latest effort to put Syria back on the world stage after 14 years of war. Sharaa is set to address the event - Saudi Arabia's flagship investment conference - on Tuesday, the sources said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The Syrian presidency and the Saudi government's media office did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Frankly Speaking: Regional conflicts through the lens of Western media
Arab News/October 26, 2025
RIYADH: As critics accuse Western media of complicity in Gaza’s “genocide” by echoing Israeli narratives and playing down its deadly attacks on local journalists, CNN’s Nic Robertson says international media shut out by Israel depend on local reporters who risk their lives to tell the story. Appearing on the Arab News current affairs program “Frankly Speaking,” Robertson, CNN’s international diplomatic editor and a veteran war correspondent, sought to explain Western media coverage of the war in Gaza. “I think we’re doing a huge amount to report on the suffering of Palestinians,” he said.
“We have teams in Gaza who are reporting for us, who we liaise with daily, hourly, and who help us get that frontline reporting that we can’t do ourselves. And they’re hugely courageous and do a tremendous job of bringing the absolute despair and destruction that’s going on in Gaza.”Since the war began in October 2023, Israeli authorities have prevented foreign journalists from entering Gaza, allowing only a handful of tightly controlled visits accompanied by its troops. To illustrate the difficulties of covering the war remotely, Robertson recalled reporting on a young child who died from starvation — a case Israel disputed. “I was sitting in Israel reporting on the death through starvation of a young child,” he told “Frankly Speaking” host Katie Jensen. “Israel disputes that the child died of starvation, disputes the narrative that comes from Gaza — says that this is all sort of Hamas propaganda.”The story, he added, was emotionally wrenching. “It was hugely difficult to see the images and to tell that story because it’s emotionally hard. And you can only begin to imagine what it’s like for those families inside of Gaza.”Israel began bombarding Gaza after a Hamas-led Palestinian militant attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, in which about 1,200 people, mostly civilians, were killed and 251 taken hostage, according to Israeli tallies.  Israel’s retaliatory military campaign has since killed more than 68,500 people in Gaza, most of them civilians, according to Gaza health authorities, and devastated the enclave.
Human rights groups and the UN accuse Israel of using starvation as a weapon of war by systematically restricting food and aid. International organizations say famine and widespread malnutrition are direct consequences of these policies. Of the more than 400 reported starvation deaths, at least 151 children have died from acute malnutrition since the start of the war — most of them in 2025 — according to Palestinian health authorities. Even after a fragile ceasefire took effect on Oct. 10, Gaza remains one of the most dangerous places in the world for journalists. In September, UN Special Rapporteur Irene Khan called the conflict “the deadliest ever for journalists.”Robertson, who has reported from Sarajevo, Kabul and beyond, agreed that Gaza is the most dangerous and restrictive environment he has seen. Yet, he noted, as in most wars, it is local journalists who bear the greatest risk. Asked if Gaza was the most dangerous and restrictive environment that he had ever reported from, he said: “It is. And I think as with all the journalist casualties we see around the world, in whichever conflict, almost invariably, they are the local journalists. “That’s what we’re seeing in Gaza again — it’s the local journalists who are paying the highest price to try to bring the state of the war that’s developing and enveloping them and their lives and their families to the rest of the world. And that’s something all of us, who would like to be in Gaza reporting, deeply respect. It’s the ultimate sacrifice. In this profession, too many people have to pay that price.”
By mid-September, 252 Palestinian journalists had been killed in Israel’s offensive, according to UN figures. A separate count by Shireen.ps, a site named after slain Al Jazeera journalist Shireen Abu Akleh, put the toll at more than 270.
Under international humanitarian law, journalists enjoy civilian protection unless they take direct part in hostilities. But Israel has been accused of deliberately targeting journalists in Gaza. Investigations by press freedom groups, the UN, and major media outlets indicate Israeli forces have deliberately attacked reporters. Between October 2023 and January 2025, Reporters Without Borders filed five complaints with the International Criminal Court, providing evidence that the Israeli military committed war crimes against journalists in Gaza. Israel denies deliberately targeting reporters, saying deaths occurred during operations against Hamas or involved individuals allegedly linked to militant groups. Asked whether Israel has shown disregard for journalists’ lives and should face accountability, Robertson said the allegations are difficult to verify. “Israel has named some of the journalists or said that some of the journalists that it’s killed belong to Hamas,” he said. “The proof of that hasn’t been put in a public forum for complete scrutiny. “And part of the scrutiny that a journalist like me would want to probe those kinds of allegations is to be there on the ground and talk to people on the ground,” he added. “So, Israel’s allegations are hard to prove or disprove.” In August, seven journalists were killed when Israel targeted their tent in Gaza City, drawing condemnation from the UN and global media organizations. Israel claimed one of them, Al Jazeera’s Anas Al-Sharif, was “the head of a Hamas terrorist cell,” but the BBC reported the military offered little evidence. The Committee to Protect Journalists’ CEO Jodie Ginsberg told the British outlet there was “no justification” for Al-Sharif’s killing. Robertson said friends of the slain journalists “would dispute what Israel has said,” adding that some journalists have been hit in follow-up strikes — a tactic not uncommon in war. “Over the past month or so, where a group of journalists went to report on one strike and then Israel had a follow-on strike.”On Aug. 25, a double Israeli strike on Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis killed 20 people, including five journalists from the Associated Press, Reuters, Al Jazeera and Middle East Eye. “This is not uncommon in war, to have follow-on strikes, but the result of it was very clear that the journalists and recovery workers who’d gone there in the immediate aftermath of the first strike were again targeted,” Robertson said.
“It’s increasingly the case that journalists will be caught up in those strikes.”
Still, he emphasized, the inability to investigate Israel’s claims firsthand is deeply frustrating.
“I think when it comes to the allegations that Israel has made that journalists were members of proscribed organizations like Hamas, is a very frustrating one for journalists stuck on the outside who would like to do due diligence and follow up on those allegations and report the findings,” he said. “If Israel makes those allegations, then perhaps it could provide the ability for reporters to test their claims — and that’s just not possible right now.”When asked whether CNN journalists feel frustrated by the access restrictions, Robertson said such limits are not new — but Gaza is uniquely closed off.
“I think back to other wars we’ve covered that have been dangerous,” he said. “And I think back, perhaps to 1992 to 1995, in Bosnia, the journalists there were able to get into Sarajevo, a city under siege. “The besieging forces wouldn’t allow journalists easy access to get in. They controlled the access, but they still allowed journalists to get through the front lines. It wasn’t an easy process.”However, he said that while the situation was “fraught with danger,” it was “perhaps not the same dangers that exist in Gaza” where the situation is “absolutely beyond that in the realm that we can’t get there.”In terms of access, he said: “We’re not permitted either from crossing from Egypt or crossing from Israel. And that’s a frustration because to be there, you feel that you can tell the story and bring the voices from the story.” Still, Robertson said, those voices “are not extinguished,” thanks to local journalists who continue to report despite immense danger, but the restriction “limits the world’s understanding and scale of what is happening.”On a personal note, Robertson spoke of how he copes with decades of war coverage — from Iraq and Afghanistan to Libya, Syria, Ukraine, and now Gaza.
“I’m incredibly lucky,” he said.
“I have a very, very supportive family. My wife is a journalist. Well, was a journalist. We met while at CNN during the buildup to the first Gulf War. “Indeed, she came with me to Baghdad when the first Gulf War started. We’ve seen each other in difficult situations. “Our daughters, who are now grown and one of them is a journalist as well, understand what it is I do,” he added, stressing that “being able to go home and just be dad and a husband is incredibly grounding.”Still, he admitted that the work has left emotional scars. “When you watch suffering up close and you talk to people who’ve suffered, who’ve lost loved ones, I kind of feel that the burden of that is accumulative. “Our family jokes that if we’re sitting at home watching a movie, I’m the first one to have tears rolling down my cheeks. And I don’t think I was like that 20 or 30 years ago,” he said. Robertson said his earliest assignments remain the most vivid, including in Afghanistan during the Taliban’s early years in the mid-1990s. “Just what the utter desperation of families whose villages had been destroyed, mud homes reduced,” he said. “The mud on the floor and a man with a shovel one October, then digging through, looking for the remains of his family’s possessions in what was left of his house and pulling out an old iron bedstead.”“For me, it just told me about the appalling paucity and tragedy that accompany war the world over.”Reflecting on journalism’s future amid many challenges, including from artificial intelligence, Robertson said serious reporting and serious audiences “go hand in hand.” “There is an appetite for good, trustworthy journalism,” he added. “And I think if we can keep delivering that, there’ll be an audience that wants it.”“And I suppose one of my takeaway experiences from the last 30 years or so — and it’s a shame that this is the experience in a way — but people value news more when it’s really important to them. And here I’m thinking of countries in conflict.”He cited the example of the four-day war between India and Pakistan in May. “There was an immense appetite in the region there, both in India and Pakistan, and more broadly in the region, for journalism like ours at CNN that was seen as nonpartisan,” he said. “So, absolutely, there is an appetite for what we offer, which is trustworthy, unbiased, unvarnished news reporting. And we stay true to that, and we’ll have to continue to stay true to that.”Robertson added: “They’ll come to us when they realize they need us. And that may take a number of people in their tens of millions to stray into the rumor mills and the twisting that’s available on everywhere they turn on their social media feeds.
“But people will trust people who are trustworthy. That’s my core belief, and that’s never been shaken by this, and I don’t believe it will change.”

The Latest English LCCC analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources on October 25-26/2025
Realpolitik dictates Russia’s changing role in Arab world
Zaid M. Belbagi/Arab News/October 26, 2025
Vladimir Putin last week rolled out the red carpet for Syria’s interim President Ahmad Al-Sharaa. For years, Al-Sharaa had fought to overthrow the Russian-backed Bashar Assad. Now, Putin has welcomed with open arms the man who toppled his closest regional ally, while Assad remains in hiding somewhere in the Russian capital, granted asylum after fleeing Syria last December. Days before Al-Sharaa’s visit, Moscow had postponed its flagship Russia-Arab summit after only two of 22 invited leaders confirmed their attendance. The Kremlin viewed the summit as one of the year’s most important foreign policy initiatives, a chance to signal that Russia still commands support and influence across the Arab world. The empty chairs tell a different story and Al-Sharaa’s welcome demonstrates Russia’s acceptance, however begrudging, of realpolitik. In the meeting, the Syrian president was clear that his administration seeks to “restore and redefine” the relationship on new terms that respect its sovereignty and independence. Moscow, despite its loyalties to the former regime, chose to ensure the continuation of the two countries’ “special” relationship. Russia has also attempted to curry Arab favor with increasingly sharp rhetoric on Israel, in what appears to be an effort to undercut the US at a pivotal moment for the nation’s policy in the Middle East. But the Kremlin failed to expand Russia’s diplomatic role. Arab states appear to prefer US President Donald Trump’s transactional approach and concrete outcomes, which culminated in this month’s ceasefire deal between Hamas and Israel, over rhetoric and symbolism.
Moscow’s diplomatic struggles are compounded by growing military constraints, forcing a shift from its long-standing expansionist policy to one of preservation. Last week’s negotiations with Al-Sharaa followed the Syrian government’s termination of a treaty that granted Russia a long-term military presence in Tartus. To surrender its bases in Syria would be devastating for Russia in the region — so much so that Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov indicated Moscow is willing to restructure the mission from a military to a multifunctional role, even suggesting a “humanitarian logistics hub.” The suggestion represents a significant departure from Russia’s traditional approach and a huge tactical concession. In tandem, the Wagner Group’s operational capacity has collapsed. Leadership decapitation, major defeats, resource diversion to Ukraine and withdrawal from key fronts, including Sudan and Mali, have left it operating with reduced personnel across a narrower geographic footprint. Resources diverted to Ukraine and Russia’s damaged reputation as a reliable security provider have forced Moscow to abandon its aspirations for regional leadership. Instead, it is concentrating on bilateral relationships where it offers unique value, in what appears to be an acknowledgment of its limited capabilities. Its policy in the Arab world now seeks to build influence through long-term infrastructure and industrial projects that create mutual dependencies.
In Morocco, a joint intergovernmental commission last week covered agriculture, energy, transport, education and tourism, framed as a “new strategic dynamic.” The high-level talks renewed fisheries agreements and explored investment opportunities. Monumentally, on the Western Sahara, Russia signaled for the first time its potential openness to support the autonomy proposal. Arab states appear to prefer US President Donald Trump’s transactional approach and concrete outcomes. In Sudan, Russia is securing a Red Sea naval base as a hedge against the uncertain future of its Syrian operations. The base would host up to 300 troops and four navy ships, including nuclear-powered vessels. Twelve percent of global trade passes through the Red Sea, making Port Sudan well positioned for power projection. Russia has sought this foothold for more than a decade, initially through Wagner Group’s ties to the Rapid Support Forces, then pivoting to support the Sudanese Armed Forces, which control the coastline, in exchange for base access. Egypt remains heavily dependent on Russia. In May, the two countries signed an agreement establishing a Russian industrial zone in the Suez Canal. The El-Dabaa nuclear power project creates deep technological dependence on Russian expertise for fuel supply, maintenance and operations training. Nuclear cooperation is notoriously sticky. Once committed to Russian reactor technology, countries typically remain locked into Russian fuel cycles for the facility’s 60-plus-year lifespan. Egypt accounted for 19 percent of Russian arms exports in 2020-24, making it one of the country’s most significant defense clients. Yet it also receives $1.3 billion in US military aid annually and has been a cornerstone of America’s Middle East strategy since the Camp David Accords. Historical purchases of Russian systems that complement rather than replace US equipment have worked as a hedge. But reports of potential Su-35 fighter jet purchases may cross a red line with Washington, as the advanced aircraft would compromise US military technology if Russian and American systems operated in integrated environments.Russia is also leveraging institutional frameworks to help it exert influence in the region. Egypt, the UAE and Iran joining BRICS significantly increases the bloc’s economic and political weight, as its collective gross domestic product now exceeds $16 trillion with a population of more than 2.5 billion. When Putin took over the rotating leadership in 2024, he emphasized the group’s commitment to strengthening multilateralism for equitable global development. The expansion was touted as heralding a post-Western world order in which the “global majority” is finally empowered. In 2025, this narrative rings hollow, given the Trump administration’s recent and continuing successes. However, OPEC+ provides another forum where Russia coordinates with Middle East and North African countries on oil policy, maintaining diplomatic influence through ongoing collaboration. Russia’s approach toward the Arab world reflects a necessary recalibration driven less by ideological partnership, convening power and military capacity. Moscow now relies on niche capabilities in military equipment and nuclear technologies, as well as participation in multilateral forums, to bolster its ties with nations in the Middle East and North Africa. States in the region, for their part, increasingly view Russia as a useful hedge and leverage tool with the West. This diminished yet persistent role is one that Moscow can realistically sustain. Russia’s willingness to work with any nation on any ideological terms ensures it retains relevance even as its regional influence shrinks.
**Zaid M. Belbagi is a political commentator and an adviser to private clients between London and the Gulf Cooperation Council. X: @Moulay_Zaid

From Dreyfus to Macron: The Grand French Tradition of Politically Correct Antisemitism
Pierre Rehov/Gatestone Institute./October 26/2025
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22005/france-antisemitism
Macron did not even have the decency to make his recognition of a non-existent Palestinian state contingent on Hamas releasing the hostages.
Joining Macron in this narcissistic display were other small, soft leaders with large, hard Islamist constituencies -- Britain's PM Keir Starmer, Australia's PM Anthony Albanese, and Canada's PM Mark Carney -- who followed Macron's lead in granting international legitimacy to a cause dedicated to terrorism.
The Palestinian Authority continues to operate as an unelected dictatorship, funneling millions into its infamous pay-for-slay "jobs" program -- sometimes listed as "welfare" -- which grants salaries to terrorists and their families based on how many Jews they succeed in murdering. The more Jews they murder, the higher the monthly stipend. Palestinian schoolbooks still erase Israel from maps, depict Jews as usurpers, and teach children that the ultimate aspiration is martyrdom.
Macron's recognition, applauded by large sections of Europe and beyond, was not the action of a statesman seeking peace. It was a pitiful lunge to hold onto power by a weakened leader, desperate to posture as a "moral arbiter" abroad while avoiding accountability at home. Macron is willing to betray the Israelis, who are fighting not only for the West but for his own people, the French.
After France's defeat at the hands of Germany in 1940 came collaboration. France's Vichy regime did not merely submit to German edicts; it embraced its own homegrown antisemitism. Vichy's machinery operated with bureaucratic zeal: statutes defining who was a Jew, the exclusion of Jews from professions, property seizures, internments, and ultimately deportations to Auschwitz. The cultivated myth of a France "shielding" Jews while Germany did the harm has long since been demolished by the historical record. Vichy was a French government, enacting French laws to persecute Jews on French soil, and in too many instances, to deliver them to their deaths.
The moral cost was enormous. By making stability the overriding priority, French authorities tacitly normalized contact with organizations that targeted Jews and Israelis. These back-channel accommodations blurred the line between counterterrorism and collusion — and served as an early modern example of a recurring French pattern: When domestic tranquility and influence in the Arab world collide with the safety and security of Jews, the balance is often struck in favor of tranquility.
President Chirac, during a visit to Israel in October 1996, erupted at what he called a "provocation" by Israeli plainclothes security guards during a walk in the Old City of Jerusalem — an incident that became emblematic of Paris's sensitivity to perceived Israeli slights and a readiness to dramatize grievances that resonated with the Arab and Muslim public. Whether the outburst was theatre or genuine indignation, it fed a narrative: France would hold Israel to scrutiny in a way that sometimes felt public and punitive, while remaining discreet, conciliatory, or accommodating toward Arab regimes.
[H]ow come, if Mohammad al-Durrah was shot, there was no blood at the scene? The controversy led to libel suits, heated media debates in France, and a long war of narratives: for many critics, the al-Durrah case became a test of whether French media could be trusted to report dispassionately on Palestine-Israel — or whether powerful images produced abroad would be turned into instruments of political mobilization at home.
For decades, the front pages of Le Monde, Libération, and Le Monde Diplomatique have provided disproportionate framing that vilifies Israel while sanitizing Palestinian violence. Headlines portraying Israeli counter-terrorism as "aggression," while minimizing rocket fire or suicide bombings, have shaped French public opinion, sometimes more decisively than presidential speeches.
The effect of this editorial slant is cumulative: each cover, each op-ed, each biased image is built into a narrative architecture in which Israel stands as the perennial aggressor and Palestinians as the archetypal victims. This distortion is not merely academic. It affects political choices, emboldens intellectuals who conflate anti-Zionism with moral virtue, and reinforces a climate where politicians know they can score points by signaling distance from Jerusalem. In the long run, media coverage has hardened the double standard and provided cultural cover for diplomatic betrayals.
The 21st century has added a more transactional layer to France's Arab policy: investment in the French economy. Few states have invested more aggressively in French assets and businesses than Qatar. The oil-rich emirate poured billions into Parisian real estate, media holdings, luxury firms, and sports franchises. The purchase of Paris Saint-Germain football team became a symbol of how deeply Qatari capital has embedded itself into French public life. Alongside investment came soft power: television channels, think tanks, and influence campaigns aimed at projecting Doha's narratives into French discourse.
Qatar's record is not benign. For years it has financed Hamas and sheltered its leadership. That France tolerated -- even courted -- Qatar despite these links testifies to a familiar pattern: geopolitical expediency trumping moral clarity.
Macron's post on X insisted on conditionality (Hamas must relinquish control and the Palestinian Authority must reform), yet those conditions remain unenforceable in practice. A state without concrete guarantees risks rewarding the very actors — such as Hamas and its patrons — who use terrorism as a policy. Macron's declaration looks less like statesmanship and more like firing blanks: a symbolic attempt at appeasement to placate vocal constituencies at home and reclaim the moral high ground abroad by offering up a state that someone else -- a sovereign nation, far away -- is supposed to implement, while offering Israel and the United States nothing at all.
Domestically, Macron's maneuver landed poorly. Multiple polls indicate that a large majority of the French public — roughly three-quarters — opposed immediate, unconditional recognition of a "Palestine" while Israeli hostages remained in Gaza or while Hamas remained in power. The disconnect between Macron and his electorate is striking. While he sought applause abroad, he was being widely perceived at home as indulging in moral posturing that had little chance of delivering peace and a lot of chance of making matters worse.
French President Emmanuel Macron's recognition of the non-existent state of "Palestine", applauded by large sections of Europe and beyond, was not the action of a statesman seeking peace. It was a pitiful lunge to hold onto power by a weakened leader, desperate to posture as a "moral arbiter" abroad while avoiding accountability at home. Macron is willing to betray the Israelis, who are fighting not only for the West but for his own people, the French.
On the eve of the Jewish New Year, when families across the world were preparing to celebrate renewal and resilience, French President Emmanuel Macron chose a different symbol.
He formally recognized, at the United Nations on September 23, a so-called Palestinian state -- an act that emboldened Hamas, even as the 20 Israeli hostages still believed to be alive remained starved, tortured, and trapped in its tunnels in Gaza. Macron did not even have the decency to make his recognition of a non-existent Palestinian state contingent on Hamas releasing the hostages.
Joining Macron in this narcissistic display were other small, soft leaders with large, hard Islamist constituencies -- Britain's PM Keir Starmer, Australia's PM Anthony Albanese, and Canada's PM Mark Carney -- who followed Macron's lead in granting international legitimacy to a cause dedicated to terrorism.
The timing could hardly have been more cynical. It trampled on the dignity of the hostages and their families, and rewarded forces that glorify conquest and bloodshed, also in the West.
The Palestinian Authority continues to operate as an unelected dictatorship, funneling millions into its infamous pay-for-slay "jobs" program -- sometimes listed as "welfare" -- which grants salaries to terrorists and their families based on how many Jews they succeed in murdering. The more Jews they murder, the higher the monthly stipend. Palestinian schoolbooks still erase Israel from maps, depict Jews as usurpers, and teach children that the ultimate aspiration is martyrdom.
Macron's recognition, applauded by large sections of Europe and beyond, was not the action of a statesman seeking peace. It was a pitiful lunge to hold onto power by a weakened leader, desperate to posture as a "moral arbiter" abroad while avoiding accountability at home. Macron is willing to betray the Israelis, who are fighting not only for the West but for his own people, the French.
The great French leader Charles Martel, who repelled the Muslims trying to conquer France at Tours in the year 732, would probably die again from disgust.
Macron's calculation is transparent: appease an increasingly assertive Muslim electorate, cater to progressive elites, and hope that an international gesture will distract the French public from his collapsing domestic authority.
This is not the first time, in moments of moral testing, that France has betrayed its own ideals. Not long ago, France surrendered to Hitler and lived under the Third Reich's collaborationist government in France, Vichy.
The very nation that proclaims itself the cradle of the Rights of Man has a long and extremely questionable record when it comes to Jews and, later, the Jewish state. From the anti-Semitic hysteria of the Dreyfus Affair to the anti-Israel rhetoric of Charles de Gaulle, from France's protection of the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Amin al-Husseini after World War II, to its welcoming of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini on the eve of Iran's Islamic Revolution, Paris has repeatedly oscillated between lofty universalist proclamations and sordid accommodations.
France's stance today under Macron is not an aberration. It is the latest chapter in a long history of ambiguous — and often duplicitous — policies toward the Jewish people and the State of Israel. To understand this trajectory, one must begin at the very moment when modern political Zionism was born: the Dreyfus Affair, in the heart of Paris.
*I. Dreyfus as the Matrix: The Birth of Modern Political Zionism
In 1894, Captain Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish officer in the French Army, was falsely accused of treason. The ensuing scandal tore French society apart, dividing the country into two camps: the anti-Dreyfusards, steeped in anti-Semitic conspiracy theories, and the defenders of Dreyfus, who rallied behind principles of evidence, justice, and equality before the law.
The hysteria was not confined to the courtroom. French newspapers spread venomous caricatures portraying Jews as traitors, parasites, and alien intruders within the French body politic. Crowds chanted "Death to the Jews" in the streets of Paris.
For many, the case was not about one officer's guilt or innocence—it was about the place of Jews in France itself.
One man observing this tragedy with particular intensity was Theodor Herzl, a Jewish Viennese journalist covering the trial. Herzl had once believed in the promise of European liberalism, convinced that Jews could assimilate fully within modern nation-states. Yet in Paris he witnessed the fragility of that dream. If antisemitism could erupt with such virulence in the land of Voltaire (who, sadly, was himself a venomous antisemite) and the Enlightenment, then emancipation was a lie. Jews, Herzl concluded, would never be secure unless they had a state of their own.
From this epiphany came Herzl's 1896 pamphlet Der Judenstaat (The Jewish State), then, one year later, the first Zionist Congress in Basel. His vision did not emerge in a vacuum; it was born of the venom he had witnessed in France. The Dreyfus Affair became the crucible in which modern political Zionism was forged.
French intellectual currents not only gave rise to Zionism — they also nourished antisemitism in forms that would metastasize worldwide. As France vacillated between defenders of justice and merchants of hatred, the battle lines drawn in the 1890s would echo throughout the twentieth century.
II. French Letters and the Poisoned Well (1890s–1930s)
It is hard to understand the modern spread of European antisemitism without factoring in its French literary engine. In 1886, Édouard Drumont published La France juive, a runaway bestseller that packaged bigotry as a total explanation of French decline. Drumont did not merely "describe" Jews; he indicted them as an alien cabal, thereby giving a popular movement both its slogans and its pseudo-intellectual veneer. His newspaper, La Libre Parole, normalized the discourse, turning antisemitism into a daily habit for thousands of readers. The template of conspiracy, financial demonology and cultural contempt would stretch across Europe and into the twentieth century.
By the years between the world wars, the climate had worsened. Jacques Doriot, once a rising Communist, mutated into a fascist, founding the Parti Populaire Français (PPF). His trajectory, from far-left tribune to Nazi collaborator, embodied a grim convergence: Jew-hatred as the bridge between extremes. Under the German occupation during WWII, the PPF enforced antisemitic policies and aped Nazi methods, showing how French politics could serve as a transmission belt for imported totalitarianism.
The literary canon itself was not spared. Louis-Ferdinand Céline, one of France's most stylistically gifted novelists, published two notorious pamphlets — Bagatelles pour un massacre (1937) and L'École des cadavres (1938) — that dripped with genocidal antisemitic bile. He never atoned. Even decades later, debates about republishing his pamphlets acknowledged their openly antisemitic, fascistic core. What mattered for the wider world was the export value: when hatred is written with elegance, it travels farther.
III. The Communist Blind Spot: From Molotov-Ribbentrop to Defeatism (1939–1941)
When Stalin signed his non-aggression pact with Hitler in August 1939, the shock swept through Europe. The French Communist Party struggled for a few days, but then aligned with Moscow.
The result was a propaganda campaign that promoted defeatism and make-believe "peace" with Hitler, precisely when what France really needed was immediate mobilization. Contemporary and subsequent analyses record how communists disseminated the view that the war was "imperialist," consequently undercutting national resolve at a decisive hour.
Scholarly work details the tactical shifts and the impact inside factories and unions during 1939–1940. The narrative is complex, but the through-line is not: between 1939, the German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact, and June 1941 (Operation Barbarossa, when Germany invaded the Soviet Union), the French Communist Party's stance mirrored Soviet policies, not France's interests. This posture, however rationalized, proved catastrophically out of step with the threat France actually faced.
While the far right had given antisemitism a pulpit, part of the far left gave Hitler a window — briefly but fatefully — through which to divide and demoralize a democracy. Different motives, same effect: France entered the storm of war after being weakened from within.
IV. Vichy: State Complicity and Deportations
After France's defeat at the hands of Germany in 1940 came collaboration. France's Vichy regime did not merely submit to German edicts; it embraced its own homegrown antisemitism. Vichy's machinery operated with bureaucratic zeal: statutes defining who was a Jew, the exclusion of Jews from professions, property seizures, internments, and ultimately deportations to Auschwitz. The cultivated myth of a France "shielding" Jews while Germany did the harm has long since been demolished by the historical record. Vichy was a French government, enacting French laws to persecute Jews on French soil, and in too many instances, to deliver them to their deaths.
The shock is enduring because the betrayal was intimate. The nation of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen transformed its own legal code into a weapon against a tiny minority that had fought for France in WWI and WWII and believed in its promise. This was not only an occupation story; it was a national story.
V. Post-War Realpolitik: Sheltering the Grand Mufti
Few episodes illustrate France's duplicity more vividly than its post-war protection of Amin al-Husseini, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem. Long before World War II, al-Husseini had incited murderous pogroms against Jews in Palestine, most conspicuously in 1929 at Hebron and Safed. Al-Husseini then lent ideological support to the Farhud pogrom in Iraq in 1941, in which more than a hundred of Jews were murdered, and hundreds more wounded. During WWII, Husseini was a willing partner of Nazi Germany: broadcasting anti-Jewish and anti-British propaganda from Berlin, lobbying Adolf Hitler and SS chief Heinrich Himmler to prevent any transfer of Jews to Palestine, and even helping to recruit Bosnian Muslims into the Waffen-SS.
At war's end, the case for accountability was clear. Al-Husseini's name was raised for trial at Nuremberg; Yugoslavia filed an extradition request for war crimes, and Britain initially pressed for his prosecution.
The French government, however, which held him under house arrest from May 1945 until May 1946, had other priorities. Apparently fearing to alienate Arab opinion and desperate to preserve France's influence in North Africa and the Middle East, French Foreign Ministry officials concluded that leniency toward Husseini would be rewarded diplomatically. Prosecuting him, they feared, would risk uprisings and the loss of goodwill in Muslim lands.
Political considerations won out over justice. British resolve softened; Yugoslavia eventually dropped its request. France used this collapse of nerve as cover to avoid a trial. In May 1946, Husseini conveniently "escaped" from France to Egypt. Most historians agree the escape was tolerated — if not facilitated — by the French government, eager to rid itself of a political embarrassment while currying favor with Arab leaders.
This episode set a pattern that would haunt French policy for decades: when forced to choose between upholding justice for Jewish victims or cultivating Arab alliances, Paris chose the latter. In doing so, France sheltered one of the most vicious antisemites of the twentieth century — an active ally of Hitler, a recruiter for the SS, and an instigator of pogroms — because his political utility outweighed the moral imperative of accountability.
Then came a brief period of rational alliance and partnership between France and Israel -- one that eventually led the two countries to become nuclear powers. Unfortunately, this honeymoon did not last.
VI. De Gaulle and the "Arab Policy" (1967 and After)
Charles de Gaulle's reaction to the Six-Day War marked a dramatic rupture in French policy toward Israel. Within days of Israel's stunning military victory in June 1967, Paris moved from being one of Israel's principal arms suppliers to imposing an arms embargo that effectively cut military ties and signaled a strategic pivot toward Arab capitals. This embargo, and the harsh language de Gaulle used to describe Israel and the Jews — calling them at one point "a people sure of themselves and domineering" — left an enduring scar on French-Israeli relations and created the political space for a more openly pro-Arab, realpolitik French diplomacy.
The logic behind the shift was straightforward: France was recalibrating toward what it perceived as long-term national interests — energy supplies in the form of Arab oil, commercial ties, and influence in North Africa after decolonization — even at the price of alienating a democratic ally. De Gaulle evidently believed that maintaining good relations with the Arab world would serve France's global role and help secure its independence from both the US and the Soviet Union. The moral consequence, however, was a clear double standard: universalist rhetoric at home; transactional back-stabbing abroad.
VII. Giscard, Family Reunification and the Demographic Turn (1974–1981)
The post-1968 order in France included policies whose long-term social and political impact has been underestimated by many commentators. One such policy was the legal framework for family reunification for immigrants, consolidated in the mid-1970s under President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing and his prime ministers. By permitting long-term immigrant workers to bring their families to France, successive governments transformed a temporary labor policy into a more permanent demographic shift — with important consequences for domestic politics and the composition of the electorate that, in later decades, would severely influence France's approach to the Middle East.
It is important to stress causality carefully: legislation on family reunification did not deterministically produce any single foreign policy choice. It did, all the same, help to create the electoral constituencies whose concerns and votes French leaders would increasingly weigh — and with whom political elites sometimes sought conciliatory gestures on foreign policy as a matter of political expediency. In short, immigration policy became a significant factor in France's geopolitical calculations.
VIII. Khomeini's Safe Haven: France's Unwitting Launchpad (1978–1979)
When Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini spent his final months in exile in Neauphle-le-Château outside Paris, France inadvertently became a broadcast platform for Iran's Islamic revolutionary movement. With broad press freedoms and a ravenous international media corps gathered around the cleric, Khomeini's sermons and statements were rapidly transmitted back into Iran. What French authorities saw as a short-term humanitarian and logistical solution turned into a strategic blunder: the relative openness of France amplified Khomeini's message and helped him to consolidate a revolutionary narrative that would soon sweep away Iran's Shah and establish an anti-Western, jihadist, theocratic regime.
The decision to allow Khomeini into French territory was complicated. He had been expelled from Najaf, Iraq and was seeking a place from which he could freely communicate his messages to Iran. French officials and local hosts were, according to contemporary reporting and later histories, guided more by considerations of asylum and the technicalities of visas than by any intent to aid an Islamic revolution. Yet the strategic effect was that his stay in France gave Khomeini a massive international megaphone. The French media — and the protections of French civil rights — transformed a reclusive cleric into a global icon.
IX. Mitterrand, Beirut and the Paradox of Protection (1982)
The 1982 Lebanon War demonstrated once again how France could position itself rhetorically as a mediator while pursuing policies that many in Israel and the US found opaque — even hostile. As Israeli forces closed in on West Beirut and the PLO leadership faced annihilation, Paris — under President François Mitterrand and through foreign policy channels — advocated a multinational force to oversee the evacuation of the PLO from Lebanon. France pressed for, and contributed troops to, the multinational contingent that was supposed to supervise the PLO withdrawal. France's diplomatic posture was presented as saving the PLO from complete destruction. PLO leader Yasser Arafat himself publicly expressed gratitude to France for its role in arranging and guaranteeing the evacuation.
The same intervention, all the same, fed narratives of French partiality. Critics argued that Paris's willingness to play shepherd to Arafat reflected not a neutral humanitarian instinct but a consistent policy tendency to court Arab opinion and preserve French influence in the Levant. The multinational force succeeded in evacuating thousands of PLO terrorists and the organization's leaders, but the region's bloody aftermath revealed the limits of diplomatic theater when not paired with decisive measures to protect civilians and confront militias. France's role in Beirut in 1982 is therefore ambiguous: a protector of evacuation on paper; in practice, a state whose broader policy choices had repeatedly favored accommodating terrorists over accountability.
X. The "Secret Deal": PFLP and French Intelligence
One of the darkest and most revealing episodes of late-20th-century French diplomacy was the quiet coordination between elements of France's intelligence services and Palestinian terrorist groups. In the years after a wave of terror attacks on French soil in the 1970s and 1980s, former French intelligence officials later admitted that the country's security services had entered informal understandings with Palestinian terrorist factions — not out of sympathy for their cause, but from a blunt, transactional desire to keep terror off French streets. Yves Bonnet, who headed the Directorate of Territorial Surveillance (DST) in the early 1980s, publicly described how the DST cultivated channels to Palestinian terrorist organizations as a "pragmatic" way to prevent attacks and preserve domestic order.
​​This was not high-minded diplomacy. It was a deal underwritten by cynicism: toleration and limited engagement in exchange for the simple promise that murderers would not strike France again.
​ The moral cost was enormous. By making stability the overriding priority, French authorities tacitly normalized contact with organizations that targeted Jews and Israelis. These back-channel accommodations blurred the line between counterterrorism and collusion — and served as an early modern example of a recurring French pattern: When domestic tranquility and influence in the Arab world collide with the safety and security of Jews, the balance is often struck in favor of tranquility.
XI. Chirac's Arabist Reflex
Jacques Chirac's career embodied the ambivalence of France's post-colonial diplomacy: a leader who publicly confronted France's past crimes against the Jews (his 1995 speech acknowledging responsibility for the Vichy deportations is historic), yet repeatedly cultivated personal and political ties with authoritarian Arab leaders. Chirac's long-standing, almost intimate ties with Iraq and with Saddam Hussein in particular were well known in diplomatic circles; those ties illustrate how French foreign policy often privileged personal relationships and strategic commerce over moral clarity.
The texture of that reflex is visible in smaller, symbolic episodes, as well. President Chirac, during a visit to Israel in October 1996, erupted at what he called a "provocation" by Israeli plainclothes security guards during a walk in the Old City of Jerusalem — an incident that became emblematic of Paris's sensitivity to perceived Israeli slights and a readiness to dramatize grievances that resonated with the Arab and Muslim public. Whether the outburst was theatre or genuine indignation, it fed a narrative: France would hold Israel to scrutiny in a way that sometimes felt public and punitive, while remaining discreet, conciliatory, or accommodating toward Arab regimes.
Chirac also played a backchannel role in moments of regional crisis. During the fraught period following the failure of Camp David II and the violence that surrounded the second Intifada in 2000, Paris's posture favored diplomatic hedging and protection of Palestinian leadership in ways that, critics argued, sometimes shielded figures whose methods and rhetoric hardened the conflict rather than resolving it. This posture — part humanitarian, part geopolitical calculation — confirmed a French habit: act as mediator and moral broker while maintaining policies that preserve Paris's influence in the Arab world, as in its support for Iraqi strongman Saddam Hussein.
XII. Al-Durrah: The Icon That Divided a Nation
Few images from the Israeli-Palestinian conflict had the raw emotional impact of the footage broadcast by France 2 on September 30, 2000: a father crouched over his son, bullets flying — and the boy apparently dying on camera. The scene of Muhammad al-Durrah became an emblem of Palestinian suffering and a rallying image across the Muslim world. The initial France 2 report, narrated by Charles Enderlin and filmed by Talal Abu Rahma, was widely accepted as real and re-broadcast; it shaped international opinion during the opening months of the Second Intifada, a violent Palestinian uprising against Israelis.
This narrative, however, did not long survive forensic and legal scrutiny. Subsequent inquiries, re-examination of the footage, and several technical reconstructions raised serious doubts about whether Israeli fire had caused the boy's death or whether he was even shot. Some investigators argued that the image had been edited or narrated in a way that produced a politically explosive impression not fully supported by the raw material -- for instance, how come, if Mohammad al-Durrah was shot, there was no blood at the scene? The controversy led to libel suits, heated media debates in France, and a long war of narratives: for many critics, the al-Durrah case became a test of whether French media could be trusted to report dispassionately on Palestine-Israel — or whether powerful images produced abroad would be turned into instruments of political mobilization at home.
The scandal's political consequences were immediate. The image accelerated anti-Israel sentiment in French public opinion, fed protests and hardened the belligerent framing of the conflict in French media and politics. Whether one believes the original France 2 account in full or accepts the skeptical reconstructions, the al-Durrah affair demonstrated how a single televised sequence can change the political chemistry of a country and create a lasting credibility problem for its media.
XIII. The French Anti-Zionist Intelligentsia
Beyond presidents and spy chiefs, France's intellectual and media class has been a decisive engine shaping public attitudes. From certain influential columnists to the editorial positions of major publications, anti-Zionist framings have often bled into the discourse, sometimes tipping into rhetorical excesses that risk conflating policy critique with cultural or religious denigration.
Outlets and figures across the French media ecosystem — from leading op-eds in Mediapart to controversies inside Le Monde and Libération — have been accused by critics of asymmetrical coverage that places Israel's worst actions at the center while "contextualizing" or downplaying incitement, violence and terrorism from Palestinians and other extremist actors.
Edwy Plenel himself, before founding Mediapart and after serving as editor-in-chief of Le Monde, has a history that exemplifies this problem. In 1972, while writing for Rouge, the weekly of the Trotskyist Revolutionary Communist League, he reacted to the murder of Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympics not with condemnation but with praise. He argued that "no revolutionary could disown Black September" after they murdered the Israeli athletes, thereby effectively offering what contemporaries described as "unconditional support" to the terrorists.
While Plenel has since distanced himself from this youthful radicalism, acknowledging that it was indefensible, the episode remains a solid reminder of how parts of the French intelligentsia once crossed the line from political critique to glorification of terror.
This environment creates two linked problems. First, it makes France's public conversation unusually capricious: a large portion of France's opinion-forming institutions interpret events through frames that often emphasize French universalism and human rights language, yet apply those frames unevenly when Jews and Israel are involved. Second, it gives political actors license to pursue policies that mirror the elite discourse — policies that, for reasons of domestic politics or international positioning, can be strikingly less sympathetic to Israel than to rival states. The result is predictable: when moral outrage is selective, credibility erodes — and the Jewish community, and Israel, frequently pay the price.
XIV. The Media Coverage That Misled a Nation
No survey of France's ambiguous stance toward Israel would be complete without scrutinizing its media ecosystem. For decades, the front pages of Le Monde, Libération, and Le Monde Diplomatique have provided disproportionate framing that vilifies Israel while sanitizing Palestinian violence. Headlines portraying Israeli counter-terrorism as "aggression," while minimizing rocket fire or suicide bombings, have shaped French public opinion, sometimes more decisively than presidential speeches.
The effect of this editorial slant is cumulative: each cover, each op-ed, each biased image is built into a narrative architecture in which Israel stands as the perennial aggressor and Palestinians as the archetypal victims. This distortion is not merely academic. It affects political choices, emboldens intellectuals who conflate anti-Zionism with moral virtue, and reinforces a climate where politicians know they can score points by signaling distance from Jerusalem. In the long run, media coverage has hardened the double standard and provided cultural cover for diplomatic betrayals.
XV. Qatar, Inc.: Money, Influence, and Macron's Blind Eye
The 21st century has added a more transactional layer to France's Arab policy: investment in the French economy. Few states have invested more aggressively in French assets and businesses than Qatar. The oil-rich emirate poured billions into Parisian real estate, media holdings, luxury firms, and sports franchises. The purchase of Paris Saint-Germain football team became a symbol of how deeply Qatari capital has embedded itself into French public life. Alongside investment came soft power: television channels, think tanks, and influence campaigns aimed at projecting Doha's narratives into French discourse.
Qatar's record is not benign. For years it has financed Hamas and sheltered its leadership. That France tolerated -- even courted -- Qatar despite these links testifies to a familiar pattern: geopolitical expediency trumping moral clarity. Macron himself has wavered on Qatar, oscillating between mild criticisms and enthusiastic embrace. The paradox is disingenuous: while Macron preaches republican secularism at home, he welcomes investments from a monarchy accused of fueling Islamist extremism abroad.
Some Qatari investors have pulled back from French markets of late, signaling that Doha's support is conditional and that Macron's balancing act offers uncertain returns. At the same time, Macron is touting new economic partnerships, including a promise of 10 billion euros of Qatari investments in France — a reminder that lofty diplomatic postures are often cushioned by pragmatic financial deals.
XVI. La France Insoumise: The threat within.
In France, a radical left-wing political party has become a destabilizing domestic force. La France Insoumise (LFI, "France Unbowed"), led by Jean-Luc Mélenchon, has adopted methods of political agitation that increasingly recall strategies once used by the Nazis: street intimidation, permanent propaganda, and an obsessive use of scapegoats. LFI has made antisemitism and hostility toward Israel central to its discourse. Members of Parliament such as Thomas Portes, Aymeric Caron and Rima Hassan have turned their anti-Zionist obsession into a quasi-monopolistic political project, using Israel as a lightning rod to mobilize resentment. The aim is clear: to capture as many votes as possible within immigrant communities, where this rhetoric finds fertile ground. For Macron, who is now unpopular with a broad majority of the French population of native or integrated origin, "throwing Israel under the bus" serves a dual purpose: attempting to seduce a segment of this electorate while also appeasing an ultra-violent street movement emboldened by LFI's constant incitement.
XVII. October 7, 2023 and After: Macron's Anti-Israel Tilt
The Hamas massacre of October 7, 2023 was a moral flashpoint. At first, Macron's words were unequivocal: "France stands in solidarity with Israel and the Israelis, committed to their security and their right to defend themselves," he wrote on the day of the attack. Yet, within months, the rhetoric shifted. As harrowing images from Gaza saturated global media and pressure mounted from the European left and Muslim communities inside France, Macron began to emphasize "humanitarian" concerns and call publicly for ceasefires and restraint. On July 25, 2025, he announced on X that "the urgent thing today is that the war in Gaza stops and the civilian population is saved," and declared his intention to formally recognize a Palestinian state at the United Nations -- which he did on September 23, 2025.
This about-face reveals the weakness of Macron's calculation. He presented "recognition" at the United Nations as a humane corrective — a way to "restore political hope" and revive the two-state solution — but the move was both poorly timed and politically naïve, if not duplicitous.
Macron's post on X insisted on conditionality (Hamas must relinquish control and the Palestinian Authority must reform), yet those conditions remain unenforceable in practice. A state without concrete guarantees risks rewarding the very actors — such as Hamas and its patrons — who use terrorism as a policy. Macron's declaration looks less like statesmanship and more like firing blanks: a symbolic attempt at appeasement to placate vocal constituencies at home and reclaim the moral high ground abroad by offering up a state that someone else -- a sovereign nation, far away -- is supposed to implement, while offering Israel and the United States nothing at all.
The international reaction was immediate and revealing. Israeli hard-liners seized the moment to harden their posture. Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich publicly thanked Macron — ironically — for providing "yet another reason" to press for Israeli sovereignty over parts of Judea and Samaria, while other ministers openly mulled steps toward annexation that until now had been largely rhetorical. Such responses were predictable: unilateral recognition encourages maximalist countermoves from the threatened party.
Washington also did not embrace Macron's gambit. U.S. officials publicly warned that unilateral European recognition undermined leverage in hostage negotiations and could empower extremist factions inside Palestinian politics. US Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee noted, "If France is really so determined to see a Palestinian state, I have a suggestion for them–carve out a piece of the French Riviera." Macron's symbolic act effectively sabotaged the very US-led channels that were most likely to secure the hostages and constrain Hamas.
Domestically, Macron's maneuver landed poorly. Multiple polls indicate that a large majority of the French public — roughly three-quarters — opposed immediate, unconditional recognition of a "Palestine" while Israeli hostages remained in Gaza or while Hamas remained in power. The disconnect between Macron and his electorate is striking. While he sought applause abroad, he was being widely perceived at home as indulging in moral posturing that had little chance of delivering peace and a lot of chance of making matters worse.
Macron's credibility was further undercut by other domestic crises that exposed governance fatigue and strategic drift. His administration has been battered by repeated street protests — over pension reforms, austerity and other measures — and his government's authority has been weakened by scandals and declining approval. These weaknesses mean that Macron has fewer domestic political resources to absorb an international backlash or to press for a foreign policy that might risk his political future. The timing of his recognition of a non-existent Palestinian state looked less like high moral purpose and more like the miscalculated act of a beleaguered leader trying to reset a collapsing career.
Macron's "recognition" declaration will probably do more harm than good. It has angered Israel, failed to win over the United States, alienated important swathes of his own electorate, and encouraged Israeli hard-liners to entertain permanent annexation. The result is the political opposite of what Macron thought he was promising. It is not a revived diplomacy, but a harder, more dangerous stalemate — with France's reputation as an honest broker badly in a ditch.
This disconnect — between a president desperate for approval abroad but trying to woo a public increasingly skeptical of elite pretenses — is the final irony. The nation of Alfred Dreyfus, Émile Zola, and the Rights of Man, so often invoked as a beacon of a "universalism" that no one appears to want any more, finds itself led by a government more concerned with empty posturing than with genuine justice. Macron's maneuver, like de Gaulle's embargo on Israel, like France's sheltering Amin al-Husseini, will be remembered not as statesmanship but as yet another entry in the ledger of France's double standard toward Jews, Israel and other policies over which it preens itself as an avatar of virtue.
What next?
France's tangled relationship with Jews, Zionism and Israel stretches from the Dreyfus Affair to today's diplomatic theater under Macron. This history is a mosaic of high-minded ideals and ugly sell-outs and compromises that put French interests ahead of moral clarity, as well as a succession of leaders who sometimes courted Arab rulers and "causes" for reasons of strategy, prestige or domestic politics.
What is new — and alarming — is how a contemporary French presidency, ambitious abroad but weak at home, has chosen a symbolic, unilateral, Wonderlandian path — recognizing the statehood of a fictitious "Palestine" -- at a moment of extreme violence, hostage-taking, and diplomatic fragility. Macron's move is being sold as a pragmatic tool to reframe the region and "isolate Hamas," yet it has of necessity only hardened Israel's stance, alienated large swathes of French public opinion, and reopened old wounds that France's post-war politics had never fully settled.
If France's century-long oscillation between principle and self-interest teaches anything, it is that gestures divorced from on-the-ground realities and credible enforcement rarely produce peace. Recognizing a non-existent state — while hostages remain captive and Hamas is still in power — rewards force over reconstruction and rhetoric over results. The only durable path will require credible security guarantees, an enforceable plan for disarming terror groups, and a diplomatic strategy coordinated with Israel and the United States — not a one-off diplomatic flourish that inflames passions at home and abroad.
Finally, a sober France must confront its past honestly: the anti-Jewish strains, the Nazi collaborators who facilitated the deportation of Jews to their deaths, the postwar compromises that protected war criminals, and the repeated flirtations with illiberal movements abroad. Only by facing up to policies that are doing more harm than good to France can it credibly advance "peace and prosperity" either in the Middle East or at home.
*Pierre Rehov, who holds a law degree from Paris-Assas, is a French reporter, novelist and documentary filmmaker. He is the author of six novels, including "Beyond Red Lines", " The Third Testament" and "Red Eden", translated from French. His latest essay on the aftermath of the October 7 massacre " 7 octobre - La riposte " became a bestseller in France.As a filmmaker, he has produced and directed 17 documentaries, many photographed at high risk in Middle Eastern war zones, and focusing on terrorism, media bias, and the persecution of Christians. His latest documentary, "Pogrom(s)" highlights the context of ancient Jew hatred within Muslim civilization as the main force behind the October 7 massacre.
© 2025 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

Venezuela: Bolivarian Roses for Machado

Amir Taheri/Gatestone Institute/October 26, 2025
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22015/venezuela-bolivarian-roses-for-machado
In the case of Machado, a case could be made to support her brave campaign to force an authoritarian regime to respect its own constitution by allowing free and fair elections according to the law of the land.
"There is no need for anyone to be poor in a country as rich as ours," Hugo Chávez asserted. "Give me four years, just give me four years!"
Well, Chávez had three times as many years and left Venezuela as poor, if not poorer, and certainly more divided than ever under Maduro, whom he called "my bus driver."
Venezuela has headed the list of Latin American nations as far as capital flight is concerned. Over the years, something like $170 billion has been transferred by Venezuelans to foreign, mostly American, banks. The "Bolivarians" also spent billions helping Cuba and distributing free or cut-price oil to several countries, including some areas of the United States.
Venezuela ended up with a shortage of gasoline, seeking emergency imports from far-away Iran.
Bolivar wanted Latin America to seek allies among Western democracies, not the potentates of the Orient.
Simón Bolívar wanted Latin America to compete with the United States by enhancing its own freedoms, improving its educational system, achieving economic growth, and developing its culture. Bolívar did not believe that seeking the destruction of the United States was a worthy goal for any sane person, let alone a nation.
Bolívar died in 1830 and is buried in next-door Colombia, but never forgot Venezuela as the "jewel" in the crown of his long campaign for liberation. Had he been here today, he would have sent a bouquet of roses to Machado for her non-violent, but no less courageous, fight for freedom.
As might have been expected, the decision by the Nobel Committee in Oslo to grant this year's Peace Prize to Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado has raised a storm of controversy about an annual ritual that has been losing luster for years.
Critics say the committee chose Machado, a staunch Trumpist, because it didn't want to anoint her idol. At the same time, choosing another "globalist left-winger" would have given some credibility to the charge that most Nobel prizes have become political trophies.
One example: French President Emmanuel Macron's economic advisor was named a winner in economics.
Even in science categories, prizes are distributed in a way to reflect geopolitics. In literature, the winner, at least for the past 30 years, has been a writer or poet with left-wing credentials and few readers outside the European champagne and caviar liberal elites.
While that criticism may or may not be worth consideration, I think that the attacks launched on Machado, precisely from the same elites, are unfair.
To be sure, Machado hasn't done anything for peace in the way understood so far.
As the architect of several shaky ceasefires between Israel and Hamas, between India and Pakistan, between Congo-Kinshasa and Rwanda, and between Iran and Israel, US President Donald Trump would have made a more credible peace prize laureate.
One way out of the impasse created by ideology may be to rename the prize as the Nobel Prize for Campaigner of the Year for Political Freedom and Human Rights. I know, such a long phrase may trigger even more controversy about what is meant by freedom and human rights.
In the case of Machado, however, a case could be made to support her brave campaign to force an authoritarian regime to respect its own constitution by allowing free and fair elections according to the law of the land.
Machado isn't calling for revolution or the violent overthrow of President Nicolás Maduro's "Bolivarian" regime. All she is asking for is elections in the presence of international observers and a commitment by all contesting parties to accept the outcome.
I first visited Venezuela in 1972, at a time when it was ruled by an ersatz aristocratic elite that claimed imperial Spanish ancestry and regarded the "native" population as extras in a Cecil B. DeMille extravaganza.
So, when Hugo Chávez appeared on the scene to give a voice to those "extras," I was among many who welcomed the change.
It was after one of his earlier trips to Iran that I first met the flamboyant Chávez. With a few colleagues, we had invited him to dinner at an Italian restaurant in Paris, and the conversation that ensued touched on a range of topics.
However, two themes dominated.
The first was his "determination" to end poverty in Venezuela.
"There is no need for anyone to be poor in a country as rich as ours," he asserted. "Give me four years, just give me four years!"
The second theme was Chávez's claim that the Catholic Church, prompted by "wealthy oligarchs," was trying to sabotage his social revolution.
Well, Chávez had three times as many years and left Venezuela as poor, if not poorer, and certainly more divided than ever under Maduro, whom he called "my bus driver."
Under Chávez and Maduro, Venezuela, which has the world's largest oil reserves, earned more than $1.5 trillion from oil exports. And yet it fell into a maze of budget deficit, public borrowing and hyperinflation combined with corruption that seems to have become a way of life rather than an anomaly.
What happened? What did Chávez and Maduro do with the unprecedented wealth that came to Venezuela under their stewardship?
Part of the answer may lie in the fact that Venezuela has headed the list of Latin American nations as far as capital flight is concerned. Over the years, something like $170 billion has been transferred by Venezuelans to foreign, mostly American, banks. The "Bolivarians" also spent billions helping Cuba and distributing free or cut-price oil to several countries, including some areas of the United States.
Venezuela ended up with a shortage of gasoline, seeking emergency imports from far-away Iran.
Somewhere along his trajectory, Chávez decided to cast himself as a "fighter against Yankee imperialism." Once that decision was made, all other considerations became secondary. The elimination of poverty could wait for another day. As for Simón Bolívar's philosophy, it could be twisted to suit the new "heroic discourse."
Under Maduro, anti-Americanism morphed into a neo-Bolivarian gospel that justified any excess in the "fight against Yankee imperialism," including turning a blind eye to drug traffickers from the whole region to flood US markets in what Trump sees as "aggression by drugs" to justify military action at sea against Venezuelan criminal gangs.
Chávez and Maduro set up something called the Bolivarian Alliance in Latin America. But the regimes he managed to attract, that is to say Cuba, Nicaragua and Bolivia, are more of anachronistic Communist setups than Bolivarian constructs.
Bolívar insisted on the separation of religion and state. Bolívar was on the side of the poor people. Bolívar wanted Latin America to seek allies among Western democracies, not the potentates of the Orient.
Bolívar wanted Latin America to compete with the United States by enhancing its own freedoms, improving its educational system, achieving economic growth, and developing its culture. Bolívar did not believe that seeking the destruction of the United States was a worthy goal for any sane person, let alone a nation.
Machado is campaigning for a return of sanity to Venezuela's politics, a nation that by the 1980s had embarked on the bumpy road to democracy, something that included Chávez's election as the first "native" to become president of Venezuela and Maduro's initial smooth and legal succession.
Bolívar died in 1830 and is buried in next-door Colombia, but never forgot Venezuela as the "jewel" in the crown of his long campaign for liberation. Had he been here today, he would have sent a bouquet of roses to Machado for her non-violent, but no less courageous, fight for freedom.
**Amir Taheri was the executive editor-in-chief of the daily Kayhan in Iran from 1972 to 1979. He has worked at or written for innumerable publications, published eleven books, and has been a columnist for Asharq Al-Awsat since 1987.
**Gatestone Institute would like to thank the author for his kind permission to reprint this article in slightly different form from Asharq Al-Awsat. He graciously serves as Chairman of Gatestone Europe.
© 2025 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute.

In the context of the series of persecution of Coptic Christians in Egypt/From Rumor to Rampage: The Collective Punishment of Egypt’s Coptic Christians
Raymond Ibrahim/Coptic Solidarity/October 23, 2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/10/148560/

On October 23, 2025, the village of Nazlet Jelf in Egypt’s Minya province became the latest site of anti-Christian violence. The trigger was familiar: rumors alleging a romantic liaison between a young Coptic man and a Muslim woman. As has so often been the case across Upper Egypt for centuries, the accusation alone sufficed to mobilize a mad Muslim mob.
Eyewitnesses reported scenes of chaos: “A large number of villagers surrounded the Copts’ homes,” one resident said. “They threw stones at the houses, breaking doors and windows. Fires were set in some of the farmland owned by the Copts. Women screamed repeatedly; children cried in terror. Even those with no connection to the alleged affair were attacked.”
The mob’s fury was indiscriminate, a collective punishment inflicted for violating Islamic sensibilities. According to one report, the attacks transformed a community once accustomed to a reasonable degree of coexistence into one gripped with fear. Residents described how moments of shared daily life—children playing together, neighbors visiting—turned, like the flip of a switch, into hatred, aggression, and terror.
Police eventually restored order (once the mob was sated) but the damage—physical and metaphysical—was extensive. Christian households kept their children home from school, afraid they would get attacked again. Many are looking into relocating.
Local officials offered the usual lip service: “Law must be applied to everyone,” they declared. Yet those familiar with Minya know that similar pronouncements have followed almost every comparable incident, rarely leading to any accountability.
Nazlet Jelf’s violent outburst is not an anomaly; it is the latest chapter in a centuries-long pattern of anti-Christian violence in Egypt. The mere accusation of transgressing sharia—which bans relations between Christian men and Muslim women—has been enough to mobilize Muslim mobs to collectively punish the Copts for nearly fourteen centuries.
Minya itself has a long record of such incidents. In past decades, militant Muslim groups like al-Gamaʿa al-Islamiya targeted Copts. Today, even without organized militancy, the logic of collective guilt persists: a rumor about a Christian man becomes a justification to terrorize his entire family and, by extension, his community.
Indeed, this most recent violence mirrors other egregious cases in Minya. In 2016, an elderly Christian woman, Soad Thabet, was publicly stripped naked, beaten, spat upon, and paraded through the streets of al-Karm village by hundreds of Muslim men—her only “crime” being that her son was accused of associating with a Muslim woman. Even as video evidence and eyewitness testimony clearly identified the attackers, they were acquitted.
“Though I am strong,” she later reflected, “it is sometimes hard for me to speak; I’m always fighting back tears and sometimes break down.”
As yet another example, in January 2012, a mob of over three-thousand Muslims attacked Christians in an Alexandrian village because a Muslim accused a Christian of having “intimate photos” of a Muslim woman on his phone.
Some months later, the village of Dahshur witnessed another large-scale attack on Copts after a Christian launderer accidentally burned a Muslim’s shirt. A brawl ensued, and in retaliation, some two-thousand Muslims attacked multiple Christian homes and businesses, causing widespread property damage and forcing dozens of families to flee.
All of these incidents demonstrate the enduring logic, first laid out in The Conditions of Omar, a key juridical text outlining Muslim and Christian relations: the offense of a single “dhimmi” justifies the collective punishment of an entire Christian community—a pattern repeated across centuries.
To the Muslim mob, the alleged “infraction” is not a private matter but a violation of divine and social order. Eyewitnesses in this latest uprising in Nazlet Jelf made this clear: “Even people with no relation to the accused were assaulted. The violence was indiscriminate. Fires were set. Houses were destroyed. Women and children were screaming for help.”
It is worth noting that many of these attacks occur on Fridays—the one day of communal Muslim prayer—when sermons and mosque gatherings often stir congregants to outrage over perceived offenses by non-Muslims. Ideological reinforcement, combined with long-standing social norms, ensures that collective punishment is not only tolerated but expected.
The rumors of a Christian man courting a Muslim woman, or minor disputes, thus become sufficient to mobilize a mob that perceives itself as enacting divine justice—as when thousands of Muslims attacked and burned Christian properties in another Minya province village on learning that a Christian household was about to have a mobile network booster installed on their roof..
In short, the most recent outburst in Nazlet Jelf follows a well-known script:
1. A rumor or accusation arises, often of a Christian “overstepping” his or her bounds and wounding Muslim sensibilities (by, for instance, dating a Muslim woman, trying to build or repair a church, etc.).
2. A Muslim mob gathers, compelled by collective notions of honor and religious obligation.
3. Coptic homes and property are attacked; women and children are terrorized.
4. Authorities intervene belatedly, restoring superficial order but rarely punishing the perpetrators.
5. Christians are compelled to “reconcile” with their attackers, without seeing any justice done, and brace themselves for the next time the pattern repeats.
The failure to punish offenders leads to the perception that such acts are acceptable. Impunity, reinforced over generations, normalizes collective punishment. In every case of the collective punishment of Copts, the same logic applies—and has for centuries: rumor + Islamic law + lenient enforcement = unchecked violence.
The script is old, familiar, and unbroken—and history will repeat itself so long as the conditions remain the same.
https://www.raymondibrahim.com/10/26/2025/articles-of-the-day

Selected English Tweets from X Platform For 26 October/2025
Elie Abouaoun

A healer like you could not leave us this soon, causing such a tragic heartbreak for family and friends.
Yesterday, at your funeral, most of those bidding farewell to you—just like me—felt lost, struggling to figure out who to mourn: the loving brother, the dedicated friend, the compassionate physician, the discreet philanthropist, the eternal optimist, the touching piano player, or the connector who always brought everyone together. I can't possibly capture all the great qualities you embodied.
After 35 years of intense and brotherly friendship, I can't recall all the meaningful and trivial memories we made together. You never failed me, and I honestly can't remember a single time anyone was ever upset or disappointed by you, with the exception of your death that devastated so many of us.
You're not just leaving behind a gracious wife, wonderful sons, and loving siblings. Hundreds of individuals whose lives were profoundly touched by either your knowledge, wisdom, or kindness (or all three together) will remember vividly your kindness and good deeds
Salem: You've certainly earned eternal peace near our Lord. RIP.
Joumana Salem Amer Salem


Hussain Abdul-Hussain

Collective Delusion among Lebanese partisans of Hezbollah is out of this world:
1. Hezbollah launched war on Israel to support Gaza by pinning down Israeli military resources in the north, away from Gaza in the south.
2. America insisted on an unconditional ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel. Israel agreed. Hezbollah refused, tying its ceasefire to a ceasefire in Gaza.
3. Israel killed Hezbollah chief and 30 commanders in line after him, tearing the militia into pieces. A humiliated Hezbollah begged for a ceasefire. But now Israel had its conditions: Full disarmament of Hezbollah across Lebanon. Hezbollah agreed, signed on Cessation of Hostilities.
4. Hezbollah declared victory over Israel because:
A. “Legendary steadfastness” against “Israel’s aggression.”
B. Hezbollah stopped Israel from invading all the way to Beirut (imaginary Israeli goal).
C. Israel failed to start a civil war in Lebanon.
Now because Hezbollah insists that it won, it reneged on agreeing to disarm and blames the Lebanese government for abiding by ceasefire deal that militia had signed on and calls everyone who supports disarmament treasonous.
In this world of Collective Delusion, building a state and planning for a better future becomes impossible. Hezbollah is not the cause of sociopolitical culture failure in Lebanon, failure that inhibits state building. Hezbollah is the result of Lebanon’s social and political culture failure.
Fixing Lebanon requires much more than diplomatic deals. It needs major redirection in the debate over its existence and future, which in turn requires intellectual heavy lifting. But Lebanese intellectuals either emigrated, or lend their muscle to highest bidders from the alien powers to make a living as propagandists. It’s a Catch 22 situation, and no matter how many opportunities Israel gives the Lebanese (at least three in my lifetime alone — 1983, 2000, 2024), Lebanon will continue to fail. Sad.

Hussain Abdul-Hussain
I could write a book about this video, but for now: a Hezbollah woman (in Iran's Islamist chador) on a talk show told a Hezbollah TV anchor about a young Hezbollah couple: Boy took girl to Nasrallah's shrine, saying he lacked the means to take her to Iraqi shrines or Lady Zaynab in Damascus, so he proposed before Nasrallah's shrine with roses. The narrator, like the majority Westernized Lebanese, used the English word "simple" because she couldn't remember its Arabic equivalent. This substantiates my hypothesis: The non-Western world admires Western culture, despite the opposition of non-Western tyrants, who resist Western culture because liberty brings equality and representative government. Tyrants peach Cultural Relativism that allows their tyranny to continue. While this hijabi woman embraces identity politics (being veiled and loyal to Islamist Iran), her lifestyle mirrors the West. None of my Shia ancestors, including my father and uncles, proposed separately or knew their wives before engagement (technically marriage), which was the business of elders of both families.
Western civilization leads the world because of the law of evolution. Western civilization suits human needs more than the next competitor. Claims of Western decline and the rise of others are propaganda, often funded by attention-seeking Qatar.

Vice President JD Vance
Vice President Vance and Second Lady Usha Vance visited the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the site of Christ's crucifixion and resurrection, in Jerusalem this week.

Blitz
"Lebanon, this small peaceful country, has never been among the nations that invaded others out of greed for expansion Rather, Lebanon has been like a second Vatican, calling for love and peace among nations and peoples."
~Sheikh Pierre Gemayel on 21 September 1979

Hussain Abdul-Hussain
Why would Lebanon's Prime Minister discuss Palestinians with the Pope? Who elected him? Palestinians? Who pays his salary? Palestinians? He calls himself a statesman who knows the constitution and laws, yet seems unaware of which nation he represents.


Hussain Abdul-Hussain
Collective Delusion among Lebanese partisans of Hezbollah is out of this world:
1. Hezbollah launched war on Israel to support Gaza by pinning down Israeli military resources in the north, away from Gaza in the south.
2. America insisted on an unconditional ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel. Israel agreed. Hezbollah refused, tying its ceasefire to a ceasefire in Gaza.
3. Israel killed Hezbollah chief and 30 commanders in line after him, tearing the militia into pieces. A humiliated Hezbollah begged for a ceasefire. But now Israel had its conditions: Full disarmament of Hezbollah across Lebanon. Hezbollah agreed, signed on Cessation of Hostilities.
4. Hezbollah declared victory over Israel because:
A. “Legendary steadfastness” against “Israel’s aggression.”
B. Hezbollah stopped Israel from invading all the way to Beirut (imaginary Israeli goal).
C. Israel failed to start a civil war in Lebanon.
Now because Hezbollah insists that it won, it reneged on agreeing to disarm and blames the Lebanese government for abiding by ceasefire deal that militia had signed on and calls everyone who supports disarmament treasonous.
In this world of Collective Delusion, building a state and planning for a better future becomes impossible. Hezbollah is not the cause of sociopolitical culture failure in Lebanon, failure that inhibits state building. Hezbollah is the result of Lebanon’s social and political culture failure.
Fixing Lebanon requires much more than diplomatic deals. It needs major redirection in the debate over its existence and future, which in turn requires intellectual heavy lifting. But Lebanese intellectuals either emigrated, or lend their muscle to highest bidders from the alien powers to make a living as propagandists. It’s a Catch 22 situation, and no matter how many opportunities Israel gives the Lebanese (at least three in my lifetime alone — 1983, 2000, 2024), Lebanon will continue to fail. Sad.