English LCCC Newsbulletin For 
Lebanese, Lebanese Related, Global News & Editorials
For  August 29/2025
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
#elias_bejjani_news
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Bible Quotations For today 
King Herod, Herodias's Daughter & The 
Beheading Of John The Baptist
Saint Mark 06/14-29/:"King Herod heard of it, for Jesus’ name had become known. 
Some were saying, ‘John the baptizer has been raised from the dead; and for this 
reason these powers are at work in him.’But others said, ‘It is Elijah.’ And 
others said, ‘It is a prophet, like one of the prophets of old.’But when Herod 
heard of it, he said, ‘John, whom I beheaded, has been raised.’For Herod himself 
had sent men who arrested John, bound him, and put him in prison on account of 
Herodias, his brother Philip’s wife, because Herod had married her. For John had 
been telling Herod, ‘It is not lawful for you to have your brother’s wife.’And 
Herodias had a grudge against him, and wanted to kill him. But she could not, 
for Herod feared John, knowing that he was a righteous and holy man, and he 
protected him. When he heard him, he was greatly perplexed; and yet he liked to 
listen to him. But an opportunity came when Herod on his birthday gave a banquet 
for his courtiers and officers and for the leaders of Galilee. When his daughter 
Herodias came in and danced, she pleased Herod and his guests; and the king said 
to the girl, ‘Ask me for whatever you wish, and I will give it.’ And he solemnly 
swore to her, ‘Whatever you ask me, I will give you, even half of my 
kingdom.’She went out and said to her mother, ‘What should I ask for?’ She 
replied, ‘The head of John the baptizer.’Immediately she rushed back to the king 
and requested, ‘I want you to give me at once the head of John the Baptist on a 
platter.’The king was deeply grieved; yet out of regard for his oaths and for 
the guests, he did not want to refuse her. Immediately the king sent a soldier 
of the guard with orders to bring John’s head. He went and beheaded him in the 
prison, brought his head on a platter, and gave it to the girl. Then the girl 
gave it to her mother. When his disciples heard about it, they came and took his 
body, and laid it in a tomb.
Titles For The 
Latest English LCCC Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published  
  
on August 28-29/2025
Text and Video: The return of the hero Etienne Saqr-Abu Arz to his 
homeland, Lebanon, is a national, religious, and moral duty/Elias Bejjani/August 
28/2026
The Media Campaign Against Tom Barrack is Childish…And the Vast Difference 
Between Hezbollah the Devils, and Mullahs’ Criminality, and Morgan Ortagus: 
America, Beauty, and Hope/Elias Bejjani/August 26, 2025
Video link to an interview from the “Al-Hawiya” YouTube platform with writer and 
director Youssef Y. El Khoury.
Petition to the White House For the Return of Etienne Sakr, Abu Arz, to His 
Homeland 
Lebanese Army: An officer and a soldier were killed while investigating an enemy 
drone after it crashed in Naqoura
Macron tells Aoun disarmament plan has broad European and international support
UN peacekeepers discover Hezbollah bunker in south Lebanon
Renewed Israeli airstrikes target same southern regions
Report: Lebanon seeks to revive 'fruitful dialogue' with US, allies
Army's disarmament plan to be reportedly enforced in two phases
Berri says anyone who attacks army is a 'dog, son of a dog'
Barrack says didn't use 'animalistic' in a 'derogatory manner'
Official Lebanese source: ‘We are holding talks with Hezbollah about Day After, 
and all concerns are being addressed’
US diplomat apologizes for using the word 'animalistic' in reference to Lebanese 
reporters
Lebanese official says disarmament of Palestinian camps could pave way for new 
refugee rights
Lebanese army collects arms from Palestinian groups in southern refugee camps
UN Security Council renews Lebanon peacekeeping mission 'for a final time'
Irish peacekeepers to withdraw from Lebanon by 2027
Disarmament of Palestinian camps in Lebanon in ‘second phase’/By SETH J. 
FRANTZMAN/Face Book/August 28/2025
AMCD Praises Senators Shaheen, Graham and Rep. Wilson on Lebanon
Lebanese deputy PM 'open' to talks on handing over Syrian prisoners
Hizbullah Threatens Civil War Following Government Decision To Disarm It, Says 
The 'Treasonous' Government Must Fall/N. Mozes/MEMRI/August 28/2025
Israeli operations in Lebanon against Hezbollah: August 18–24, 2025/David Daoud/FDD's 
Long War Journal/August 28/2025
Titles For The Latest English LCCC 
Miscellaneous Reports And News published 
  
on August 28-29/2025
Israeli army lands special force on strategic hilltop southwest of Damascus: 
Syria
Israel says in talks ‘right now’ on south Syria demilitarization
Bipartisan US delegation calls on Israel to stop attacking Syria
Israeli strikes hit Yemeni capital for second time in a week
NGO says starving Gaza children too weak to cry
No, the UN did not say that 87% of Gaza's humanitarian aid is looted by Hamas
No end in sight to Gaza war as Trump discusses day-after with Blair and Jared 
Kushner
Israel steps up bombardment of Gaza City killing 16 people
Extremist minister Smotrich calls for Israel to annex Gaza
Bahrain’s foreign minister receives credentials of Israel’s new ambassador
Rubio says US open to 'direct engagement' with Iran as Europeans restore 
sanctions
Europeans launch UN sanctions process against Iran, drawing Tehran ire
Turkey boosts defence systems with “Steel Dome” and $1.5 billion technology base
Trump-mediated peace deal with Armenia marks ‘end of 30-year war’: Azerbaijan’s 
Aliyev
Ukraine says it hit a Russian missile ship with flying explosive-packed drones
15, including 4 children, killed in Russian strikes on Kyiv
Titles For 
The Latest English LCCC analysis & 
editorials from miscellaneous sources 
  
on August 28-29/2025
For half a century, the most globalist of 
institutions has demonized the Jewish state/Clifford D. May/The Washington 
Times/August 28/2025
US allies can halt Iran’s nuke rebuilding scheme NOW — but face a ticking 
clock/Mark Dubowitz & Andrea Stricker/New York Post/August 27/2025
New Iran Sanctions Are Welcome, but Maximum Impact Demands Maximum Attention/Max 
Meizlish & Behnam Ben Taleblu/FDD/August 27/2025
Qatar Does Not Seem Interested in Any Deal that Ends the Rule of Hamas in the 
Gaza Strip: What Qatar Is Saying in Arabic/Bassam Tawil/Gatestone 
Institute/August 28/2025
A Peace Deal for Ukraine Could Test German Reluctance to Deploy 
Troops/Christopher F. Schuetze and Jim Tankersley/The New York Times/August 
28/2025
lected X tweets for August 28/2025
The Latest English LCCC 
Lebanese & Lebanese Related News & Editorials published on August 
28-29/2025
Text and Video: The return of the hero Etienne Saqr-Abu 
Arz to his homeland, Lebanon, is a national, religious, and moral duty
Elias Bejjani/August 28/2026
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/08/146764/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3GZ_s7J5ikU&t=3s
I have fought the good fight, I 
have finished the race, I have kept the faith. 8 Now there is in store for me 
the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to 
me on that day—and not only to me, but also to all who have longed for his 
appearing..” (02 Timothy 04:07-08)
Is it not shameful that Lebanon, after decades of sacrifices and blood, remains 
estranged from its true heroes?
Is it not disgraceful that the great Lebanese fighter and patriot, the historic 
leader Etienne Sakr – Abu Arz, still lives in exile, far from the homeland he 
loved, defended, and to which he gave his every effort, alongside the blood of 
his comrades and martyrs?
Who is Abu Arz?
Etienne Sakr was born in 1937 in the southern town of Ain Ebel. Educated in 
French schools in Tripoli and Beirut, he came from a deeply rooted Maronite 
family. He adopted the name “Abu Arz” – Father of the Cedar – as a symbol of his 
unshakable belonging to Lebanon’s eternal cedar tree and all that it represents 
in the nation’s identity.
In 1975, he founded the Guardians of the Cedars, a movement that swiftly rose to 
become one of the most prominent nationalist forces in Lebanon during the wars 
imposed on the country by others – most notably the Syrian Baathist Assad 
regime, Palestinian armed organizations, and their allies among leftist and 
pan-Arab extremist movements.
His party was marked by clarity of vision, uncompromising sovereignty, and 
fierce determination. Abu Arz stood courageously against every form of 
occupation – Palestinian, Syrian, jihadist, leftist, or pan-Arabist – raising 
the bold slogan: “No Palestinian will remain in Lebanon.” Under his leadership, 
the party sacrificed hundreds of martyrs in defense of Lebanon’s land, identity, 
and independence.
He personally commanded decisive battles against Palestinian terrorist 
organizations and the invading Syrian army, as well as their Trojan 
collaborators at home. He played a key role in the Battle of Zahle (1981) and 
the East Beirut battles (1978), proving beyond doubt that Lebanon would never be 
a land for foreign domination or a substitute homeland for anyone. True to his 
principles, he withdrew from the Lebanese Front the moment some of its factions 
accepted Syrian tutelage, refusing any compromise on sovereignty.
Exile and Unjust Sentences
When the Syrian army stormed Baabda Palace in 1990 and toppled General Michel 
Aoun’s government, Abu Arz was forced to flee Beirut for his safety. He took 
refuge in South Lebanon, where he remained until the Israeli withdrawal in 2000, 
after which he relocated to Israel and later settled in Cyprus.
In the absence of genuine justice, the Syrian-controlled Military Court issued 
an unjust, arbitrary, and politically motivated sentence against him in 
absentia: seven years of hard labor on charges of “collaboration with Israel.” 
This sentence was a farce – void of legal or constitutional legitimacy. That 
so-called military court was nothing more than an instrument of occupation, 
designed to crush Lebanon’s free men.
His Political and Intellectual Legacy
Despite decades in exile, Abu Arz remained a towering voice of freedom, warning 
of the dangers of sectarianism and affirming that Lebanese identity transcends 
religious and sectarian divisions. In every interview and article, he remained 
unshakably committed to one eternal principle: Lebanon first, last, and always – 
free, sovereign, and independent.
What Is Required Today
Today, after all the collapses and tragedies Lebanon has endured – after the 
total exposure of the false narrative of so-called “resistance and liberation”; 
after Iran’s decline and the crushing defeat of its terrorist proxies, foremost 
among them Hezbollah – the time has come to restore honor and justice to one of 
the bravest, most patriotic, and most selfless Lebanese leaders: Abu Arz.
It is first and foremost the duty of His Excellency the President of the 
Republic, General Joseph Aoun, himself a son of the South, to exercise his 
constitutional authority by granting a special pardon to Abu Arz. This would 
allow him to return to his homeland and spend the remainder of his life among 
his people and on his soil. It is the least Lebanon can offer to a man who 
dedicated his very existence to its cause.
It is also the duty of all so-called Christian “sovereignist” political parties 
– those who claim to defend freedom and independence – to adopt this demand 
openly and to press for his honorable return, instead of turning a blind eye to 
his case, as they did in the past. The same applies to the Maronite Church and 
most political forces that once benefited from his struggle, only to later 
abandon him.
Honoring Abu Arz and bringing him back to Lebanon is not only a national and 
moral duty, but also a message to every struggler and every free Lebanese: that 
Lebanon – the land of holiness, saints, and mission – does not forget its 
heroes, nor does it bury their sacrifices in the graves of denial. A nation that 
does not honor its heroes is unworthy of leadership.
Let us, then, raise our voices loud and clear:
The time has come for Abu Arz’s return.
The time has come for his vindication.
The time has come for Lebanon to embrace one of its most loyal and heroic sons.
The 
Media Campaign Against Tom Barrack is Childish…And the Vast Difference Between 
Hezbollah the Devils, and Mullahs’ Criminality, and Morgan Ortagus: America, 
Beauty, and Hope
Elias Bejjani/August 26, 2025
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/08/146720/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9VL3wzywTU8&t=163s
My commentary today revolves around three key points:
1 – The Significance of Morgan Ortagus’s Courage in Beirut
Through both words and actions, she proved that she does not fear Hezbollah. She 
urged the Lebanese not to fear it either, because it is nothing more than an 
Iranian arm whose time has ended. She reassured that America, the West, and the 
majority of Arab states have already decided to strip it of its weapons, 
dismantle its military presence, and end its occupation of Lebanon.
2 – Hezbollah’s Hysteria and Its Mouthpieces
From Naïm Qassem, to the party’s MPs, officials, and media lackeys – they are 
all living in denial, delirium, hallucinations, and daydreams before the 
collapse of their project and their humiliating defeat, along with the downfall 
of the so-called “Axis of Resistance,” the grand façade of terrorism.
3 – The Infantile Media Campaign Against Tom Barrack
This campaign is practically parrot-like, empty of any real meaning, and 
represents a complete divorce from the real positions and priorities that should 
be taken against Hezbollah’s occupation, its defiance of the constitution, its 
rejection of international resolutions, and its daily threats against the 
Lebanese.
To begin with, the difference between the faces of Naïm Qassem, Mohammad Raad, 
Wafiq Safa, and the rest of the gang of the “fake resistance,” and the face of 
Morgan Ortagus, is like the difference between devils and angels, between owls 
and doves, between ugliness and grace, between evil and good.
Morgan Ortagus, the U.S. envoy who confidently walked into a famous Beirut 
beauty salon to have her hair done, wanted to say boldly to the Lebanese:
“I am not afraid of Hezbollah, and I advise the Lebanese not to fear it either. 
It is an Iranian arm whose time has ended, and America, the West, and most Arab 
countries are working to strip it of its weapons.”
This practical gesture alone is enough to destroy the entire fear-mongering 
machine that Hezbollah attempts to plant in Lebanese minds through its daily 
sectarian and terrorist speeches.
Meanwhile, Hezbollah’s so-called “acting Secretary-General” Naïm Qassem, along 
with the rest of its leaders and their hired propagandists – journalists, 
analysts, and media parrots – live in a hysterical state of threats, screaming, 
excommunication, treason, and false promises of returning to the days of total 
domination. Yet behind all this noise lies one simple reality: defeat, collapse, 
and pathological denial of reality. They are hallucinating, detached from facts, 
after Hezbollah and Iran’s humiliating downfall, the collapse of Bashar Assad’s 
criminal regime in Syria, and Israel’s systematic elimination of most Hezbollah 
leaders – which continues daily – while Hezbollah is incapable of even firing a 
single bullet in response.
Every day, Hezbollah threatens the lives of free and sovereign Lebanese – from 
Sheikh Ahmad Shukr, to journalist Qassem Qassir linking the militia’s weapons to 
the “return of the Mahdi,” passing by Wafiq Safa, Hussein al-Moussawi, and many 
others. Yet most of Lebanon’s press and political class remain silent and 
cowardly. Only a few dared to respond.
The absurd irony is this: the very same people who stayed silent in the face of 
Hezbollah’s death threats, assassinations, and threats of civil war, exploded 
hysterically against a passing comment by Tom Barrack, when he used a simple 
English word telling journalists to calm down! That word was blown up into an 
entire circus, as if it were the crime of the century. This is pure hypocrisy 
and blindness, explained only by an addiction to submission and servility.
Where were those loud voices when Hezbollah thugs assaulted journalist Daoud 
Rammal as he prayed at his parents’ grave? Where were they when Hezbollah shed 
the blood of journalist Mohammad Barakat? Where were they when Hassan Nasrallah 
told Lebanese opponents of his Iranian militia occupation: “You are not human”? 
And where were they when Hezbollah’s newspaper editor threatened journalists 
with “feel your necks”? The list goes on… Silence was the answer. Yet today, 
they all pretend to be outraged at Barrack!
The reality is that what Barrack meant was simple: “Calm down, or we will leave 
you alone.” But the parrots preferred screaming.
On the Word “Animalistic” vs. “Anomalistic”
From a linguistic perspective, there is no English word “anomalistic,” as some 
pretended. There is anomaly (abnormality, irregularity) and anomalous (abnormal, 
unusual).
The word Barrack used was animalistic. Here are its meanings from leading 
dictionaries:
Oxford English Dictionary: “Relating to the characteristics or behavior of 
animals; resembling or suggestive of animals.”
Merriam-Webster: “Of, relating to, or resembling an animal or animals; marked by 
instinct rather than reason.”
Cambridge Dictionary: “Like an animal; relating to the behavior of animals 
rather than humans.”
In plain words: animalistic = primitive, brutal, driven by raw instinct and 
savagery.
So the entire outcry was nothing but empty propaganda – a parrot-like hysteria, 
just as meaningless as everything Hezbollah and its chorus of mouthpieces 
promote.
Conclusion
Morgan Ortagus represents America, beauty, and hope, while Hezbollah represents 
ugliness, monkeys, devils, and the mullahs’ criminality. The contrast could not 
be clearer. What Ortagus told the Lebanese is in itself a roadmap: Do not fear 
Hezbollah. Its time is over. The international, Arab, and American decision is 
to disarm it and restore Lebanon to its statehood.
As for the media campaign against Tom Barrack, it only reveals how deeply 
Lebanon’s press has been infected by decades of occupation – Palestinian, 
Syrian, and now Iranian – planting submissiveness, self-censorship, and the 
mentality of “devil’s advocates” into the veins of too many so-called 
journalists.
**Video Link to the Section of Press 
conference held by U.S. Envoy Tom Barrack, & Morgan Ortagus on 26 August/2025 at 
The Lebanese Presidential Palace and created the childish media Campaign again 
Barrak
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hi35R6qPyLI
DRM News/August 26/2025
**Video Link to the entire Press conference held by U.S. Envoy Tom Barrack, & 
Morgan Ortagus on 26 August/2025 at The Lebanese Presidential Palace 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VM_r5yAH26E
DRM News/August 26/2025
**Video Link to the Press Conference the UN Envoys & Senators held at the 
Lebanese Presidential Palace on August 26/after Meeting with President Joseph 
Aoun 
(Tom Barrak, Morgan Ortagus, Sent Shaheen, Lindsey Graham & Joe Wilson.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m2Up0X7mWnc
DRM News/August 26/2025
Video link to an 
interview from the “Al-Hawiya” YouTube platform with writer and director Youssef 
Y. El Khoury.
https://eliasbejjaninews.com/2025/08/146787/
The interview provides a sovereign and realistic analysis of various issues that 
terrorize and concern the Lebanese populace, disrupting their lives and leaving 
them under the yoke of occupation. All this is attributed to Hezbollah’s 
terrorism and Persian influence, the fear and hesitation of the country’s 
rulers, the hypocrisy of most political party leaders and their treacherous, 
complicit political figures.
Note: The title of the interview reflects the sole responsibility and 
conclusions of the LCCC Web publisher.
Al-Hawiya Platform / Youssef El Khoury: “No one betrays us; the Shiites were the 
first to welcome the Israelis while our Lebanese rulers collude with the party.”
Petition to the 
White House For the Return of Etienne Sakr, Abu Arz, to His Homeland 
Petition to the White House 
https://www.change.org/p/petition-to-the-white-house-for-the-return-of-etienne-sakr-abu-arz-to-his-homeland-39aca373-f838-4428-84b3-a8a374c4adc8?cs_tk=A2GpZHW9NBvdA5fiuWgAAXicyyvNyQEABF8BvGViYWJlYjY3NzRhYTY3NDE0YWU0YzdmMWYyNmE5OGJhNzFhNjJmNDIwMmNlMjhmY2IyYmM4NTZkMDkwMDY2YmY%3D&utm_campaign=8901777f116948af91bcdc4bdd3bda49&utm_content=initial_v0_4_1&utm_medium=email&utm_source=petition_signer_receipt&utm_term=cs
For the Return of Etienne Sakr, Abu Arz, to His Homeland Lebanon.
We, the Free Nationalist People of Lebanon,
Lebanese Nationalist and Phoenician in heritage, who have suffered decades of 
destruction at the hands of the Palestinians, the Assad regimes, and the Iranian 
Hezbollah, solemnly appeal to you, President Donald J. Trump, and to you, Vice 
President JD Vance, to restore justice and freedom for our land and our people.
Etienne Sakr, known as Abu Arz, Father of the Cedar, was born in Ain Ebel, South 
Lebanon, in 1937. A son of Phoenicia, his life has been dedicated to defending 
the sovereignty, independence, and sacred identity of Lebanon.
He was and still is the founder and leader of the Guardians of the Cedars, the 
only true nationalist movement that rose in defense of Lebanon during the War of 
Others in Our Land. Unlike other leaders who compromised with the Palestinians, 
the Assad Regimes father and son, and the Iranian Hezbollah, three terrorist 
organizations and drug cartels, Abu Arz stood firm, rejecting sectarianism and 
championing a free and independent Lebanon.
Abu Arz was the only Lebanese nationalist leader who fought from Beirut 
1975-1989 to the South of Lebanon, 1989-2000 side by side with the South 
Lebanese Army (SLA), against the Iranian Hezbollah militias and the Assad 
Regimes of Syria. He resisted foreign occupation until the year 2000.
When the Southerners of Lebanon were forced to flee following Israel’s 
withdrawal, it was at the request of His Beatitude Patriarch Sfeir of Bkerke 
that Abu Arz personally accompanied his people, ensuring their safe passage. He 
coordinated directly with the Israeli Government to secure housing, livelihood, 
and dignity for the exiled Lebanese families in Israel.
Only after fulfilling his duty to them did he depart a few months later to 
Cyprus, where he continued to meet with followers, family, and Lebanese 
nationalists to keep alive the hope of a free Lebanon.
Because of his alliance with Israel in resisting Palestinian, Syrian, and 
Iranian occupation, Abu Arz was unjustly sentenced to life with hard labor by 
the very same corrupted Lebanese courts controlled by Syria and Hezbollah. 
Instead of honoring its patriots, Lebanon condemned its defenders.
Abu Arz’s exile has lasted far too long, while Lebanon itself has been brought 
to ruin by the very forces he warned against.
Mr. President, Mr. Vice President:
We, the Free Nationalist People of Lebanon, humbly but firmly request your 
direct intervention to secure the safe return of Etienne Sakr, Abu Arz, to his 
homeland. His leadership, vision, and moral authority are essential for 
Lebanon’s rebirth.
He embodies the struggle of our people, the Cedars of God, and the eternal 
friendship with the United States of America and the State of Israel. His 
presence in Lebanon is a necessity for peace, justice, and national revival 
under the Abraham Accords, which you, President Trump, made possible for the 
region.
Abu Arz is not merely an exiled leader, he is the living symbol of the Lebanese 
nation, betrayed and persecuted by its enemies and forgotten by the world. 
Today, under your leadership, he can finally return home, and Lebanon can once 
again rise from the ashes, like the Phoenix of Lebanon. 
We stand with you, Mr. President, and with you, Mr. Vice President, to Make 
Lebanon Free and Great Again.
Lebanese
Army: An officer and a soldier were killed while investigating an enemy 
drone after it crashed in Naqoura
National News Agency/August 28, 2025
The Army Command - Directorate of Orientation issued the following statement: 
"While army personnel were investigating an Israeli enemy drone after it crashed 
in the Naqoura area, it exploded, resulting in the martyrdom of an officer and a 
soldier and the injury of two other personnel."
Macron tells Aoun 
disarmament plan has broad European and international support
Naharnet/August 28, 2025 
French President Emmanuel Macron told Thursday President Joseph Aoun, in a phone 
call, that the army's plan for arms monopolization will receive "broad European 
and international support" and must be characterized with "accuracy."Macron and 
Aoun discussed the plan that the army will develop to implement the Cabinet's 
decision to disarm Hezbollah and other armed factions. Macron lauded the step as 
"important", said it should be done with precision, and assured that the plan 
will have broad European and international support. The two leaders also 
discussed the extension of UNIFIL’s mandate, as the Security Council scheduled a 
vote Thursday on a resolution that would end the more than four-decade operation 
of the U.N. peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon on Dec. 31, 2026. Trump 
administration political appointees came into office wanting to shut down UNIFIL 
as soon as possible and have secured major cuts in U.S. funding for the force. 
They regard the operation as a waste of money that is merely delaying the goal 
of eliminating Hezbollah’s influence and restoring full security control to the 
Lebanese armed forces. European nations, notably France and Italy, objected to 
winding down UNIFIL too quickly. They argued that ending the peacekeeping 
mission before the Lebanese army was able to fully secure the border area would 
create a vacuum that Hezbollah could easily exploit. A French draft resolution 
suggested to end UNIFIL’s mandate in 16 months instead of a year. Aoun 
considered the extension of UNIFIL’s mandate "an advanced step that will help 
the Lebanese army complete its deployment up to the internationally recognized 
borders, once Israel's complete withdrawal is achieved, hostile actions cease, 
and Lebanese prisoners are returned." Aoun and Macron also discussed two 
international conferences for the reconstruction of Lebanon and for supporting 
its army and the need to implement the required financial and economic reforms 
to unlock international aid.
UN peacekeepers discover Hezbollah bunker in south Lebanon
Agence France Presse/August 28, 2025
In a wooded valley close to the Israeli border, United Nations peacekeepers 
showed AFP journalists a Hezbollah bunker they had uncovered in southern 
Lebanon, a former bastion of the militant group. The U.N. Security Council is 
set to vote Thursday on the future of the United Nations Interim Force in 
Lebanon (UNIFIL), which faces U.S. and Israeli opposition.
The peacekeepers, first deployed in 1978, have recently been working with 
the Lebanese Army to enforce a November ceasefire that followed more than a year 
of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah.The Lebanese group was badly 
weakened and, as part of the ceasefire deal, is required to withdraw from south 
Lebanon. "This morning we conducted a recce in this valley that we identified 
as... of valuable interest" because it was hit by the Israeli military during 
the conflict, said Captain Tanguy, commander of the French reconnaissance and 
intervention troops, on Wednesday. The site, on the outskirts of the village of 
Meri, was hidden among trees and accessible only on foot via a rough mountain 
path. Green boxes filled with shells were scattered on the ground, while others 
were inside a storeroom that appeared to have been bombed. "Inside the bunker we 
found an artillery cannon of 152 mm caliber. It's Russian-made. It was facing 
eastward and southward," Tanguy said.
'Provide security' -
"This type of cannon has a range of about 15 kilometers (around 10 miles) 
effectiveness," he added. Next to it were several dozen boxes each containing a 
152 mm shell "ready to be used.""And as you can see the cannon is still intact," 
Tanguy said."The next step would be for us to provide security in the area so 
the Lebanese Armed Forces can intervene and retrieve the valuable assets," he 
said. Under the U.S.-brokered ceasefire, Hezbollah and Israel were both required 
to withdraw from south Lebanon, while UNIFIL has deployed alongside the Lebanese 
military to dismantle Hezbollah's infrastructure there, including a substantial 
network of tunnels. Prime Minister Nawaf Salam said in June that the Lebanese 
Army had dismantled more than 500 Hezbollah military positions and weapons 
depots in the south. UNIFIL spokesman Andrea Tenenti 
told AFP that since the ceasefire, peacekeepers had found 318 weapons caches in 
southern Lebanon. Earlier this month, six Lebanese soldiers were killed in a 
blast at a weapons depot near the border that a military source said belonged to 
Hezbollah. Under heavy U.S. pressure and amid fears of expanded Israeli military 
action, Lebanon's government this month tasked the army with drawing up a plan 
to disarm Hezbollah by the end of the year. For its part, Israel has retained 
troops at five points within Lebanon that it deems strategic. This month, 
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu suggested they would be withdrawn if 
Hezbollah were successfully disarmed.
'Monitor and report' violations -
Around 10,800 peacekeepers are stationed in southern Lebanon, where UNIFIL has 
been deployed since shortly after the Israeli invasion of 1978. Their deployment 
has spanned the Israeli invasion of 1982, its subsequent occupation of southern 
Lebanon until 2000, the 2006 war between Israel and Hezbollah as well as the 
recent hostilities which began in October 2023 and culminated in open war last 
year during which Israel sent in ground troops. The 
Security Council is debating a French-drafted compromise that would keep UNIFIL 
in place until the end of next year and prepare to withdraw by the end of 2027.
The mission's current mandate ends on Sunday. Colonel Arnaud de Coincy, the 
commanding officer of UNIFIL's quick-reaction Force Commander Reserve, said the 
peacekeepers would continue to support the Lebanese Army "to provide all the 
expertise, all the assets we have, in order to help them" restore state 
authority to south Lebanon. UNIFIL's main role is to "monitor and to report any 
violation" of the ceasefire, he noted. Clearly visible behind him was one of the 
five sites still held by Israeli troops, between the border towns of Kfar Kila 
and Burj al-Moulouk. Israel has also kept up regular strikes on what it says are 
Hezbollah sites and operatives in Lebanon despite the truce. Tenenti said UNIFIL 
had recorded 5,095 Israeli air violations since the ceasefire began.
Renewed Israeli airstrikes target same southern regions
Naharnet/August 28, 2025 
Israeli airstrikes on Thursday targeted the al-Zighrin area on the eastern 
outskirts of the Jezzine district town of al-Rihan, the National News Agency 
said. The stream of the al-Khardali River was also targeted by several 
airstrikes in the al-Mahmoudiyeh area, NNA added. The Israeli army claimed that 
the strikes had targeted “several Hezbollah infrastructure sites and a rocket 
launchpad.”Israel has repeatedly bombed the aforementioned areas since the 
November ceasefire came into effect. Since the war ended with a U.S.-brokered 
agreement, Hezbollah officials have said the group will not discuss its 
disarmament until Israel withdraws from five hills it controls inside Lebanon 
and stops almost daily airstrikes that have killed or wounded hundreds of 
people, most of them Hezbollah members. Lebanon is under U.S. pressure to disarm 
Hezbollah after the group fought a 14-month war with Israel and was left gravely 
weakened, with many of its political and military leaders killed.
Report: Lebanon seeks to revive 'fruitful dialogue' with 
US, allies
Naharnet/August 28, 2025 
The Lebanese cabinet session scheduled for September 2 to discuss the Lebanese 
Army’s plan for disarming Hezbollah and the other armed groups will be held on 
time, a highly informed Lebanese source told Asharq al-Awsat newspaper.
The source, however, did not rule out a brief postponement of the session 
should domestic complications arise . The source added that “there are contacts 
to overcome the impasse reflected by Speaker Nabih Berri’s remarks to Asharq 
al-Awsat.”The efforts are aimed at “reviving the fruitful dialogue with the 
Americans and Lebanon’s other allies to devise a roadmap that pulls the 
situation out of the bottleneck,” the source went on to say.Berri on Wednesday 
expressed frustration and said U.S. envoys Tom Barrack and Morgan Ortagus 
"brought nothing from Israel" and "came with something contrary to what they had 
promised us."“Things have once again become complicated,” Berri said in an 
interview with Asharq al-Awsat. Noting that things are “not easy,” the Speaker 
said “any matter that leads to dispute in the country is condemned,” when asked 
about the September 2 cabinet session that will discuss the Lebanese Army’s plan 
for Hezbollah’s disarmament.
Ortagus said on Tuesday that Lebanese authorities must execute their decision to 
disarm Hezbollah, adding that Israel would respond in kind to any government 
steps. "We're all greatly encouraged by the historic 
decision of the government a few weeks ago, but now it's not about words, now 
it's about action," Ortagus told journalists at Lebanon's presidential palace in 
Baabda. On Monday, Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu offered a phased 
pullout of troops from Lebanon if Beirut implements its decision to disarm 
Hezbollah -- part of a November ceasefire agreement brokered by Washington.
Ortagus said that Israel was "willing to go step by step, it might be small 
steps... but they're willing to go step by step with this government."Barrack, 
who was also part of the visiting delegation, said that when the Israelis see 
action from Lebanon, "they will give their counterproposal" on troop withdrawal 
and security arrangements. The Lebanese government's decision to disarm 
Hezbollah by the end of the year was made under heavy U.S. pressure and amid 
fears of expanded military action by Israel, which has continued to carry out 
attacks in Lebanon despite the November ceasefire.
Army's disarmament plan to be reportedly enforced in two phases
Naharnet/August 28, 2025 
A Lebanese leader and a Lebanese party official have reached an agreement on the 
Lebanese Army’s plan for disarming Hezbollah that will be presented to Cabinet 
on September 2, informed sources said. The plan will be implemented over two 
phases: “the first in the South Litani region, where the government will fully 
implement Resolution 1701 without objection from Hezbollah,” the sources told 
the al-Anbaa news portal. As for the second phase, the unnamed Lebanese leader 
and the unnamed party official “agreed that it would be continued through 
dialogue and without a clash,” the sources added.
Berri says anyone who attacks army is a 'dog, son of a dog'
Naharnet/August 28, 2025 
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri has reportedly warned against confronting the 
Lebanese Army. “Whoever throws (even a) rose at the Lebanese Army is a dog, a 
son of a dog, and this is the stance of the Amal and Hezbollah duo,” LBCI 
television quoted visitors of Berri as saying. MTV also quoted visitors as 
saying that Berri wants the army to be like “the bride whom no one touches.”The 
Lebanese government has tasked the army with preparing a plan for the 
disarmament of Hezbollah and all armed groups and presenting it to Cabinet prior 
to August 31, with an ultimate goal of completing the disarmament plan by year 
end. Hezbollah has rejected the government’s decisions 
and said it will deal with them as if they do not exist. Israeli Prime Minister 
Benjamin Netanyahu said Monday he welcomes the Lebanese cabinet's "momentous 
decision," adding that if Lebanon takes the necessary steps to disarm Hezbollah, 
then Israel will respond with reciprocal measures, including a phased reduction 
of the Israeli military presence in southern Lebanon. 
Since the Israel-Hezbollah war ended in November with a U.S.-brokered ceasefire, 
Hezbollah officials have said the group will not discuss its disarmament until 
Israel withdraws from five hills it controls inside Lebanon and stops almost 
daily airstrikes that have killed or wounded hundreds of people, most of them 
Hezbollah members. Lebanon is under U.S. pressure to 
disarm the group that recently fought a 14-month war with Israel and was left 
gravely weakened, with many of its political and military leaders dead.
Barrack says didn't use 'animalistic' in a 'derogatory 
manner'
Naharnet/August 28, 2025 
After his remarks sparked outrage in Lebanon and beyond, U.S. envoy Tom Barrack 
has offered an indirect apology to Lebanese journalists who were offended by his 
chiding remarks at the Baabda Palace, saying his use of the word “animalistic” 
was not meant to be voiced in “a derogatory manner.”“I’m just saying, ‘Can we 
calm down, can we find some tolerance, some kindness. Yeah, let’s be, let’s be 
civilized.’ But it was inappropriate to do when the media is just doing their 
job,” Barrack said in an interview with Mario Nawfal on the X platform. “I 
understand more than anybody else (that) these things are complicated and 
difficult. It’s very rare that they (journalists) have an opportunity to talk to 
people who are actually making the decisions,” Barrack added.“So they have the 
illusion that it’s me. I should have been more generous with my time and more 
tolerant myself,” the U.S. envoy said.
At the start of a news conference at the Baabda Palace on Tuesday, Barrack 
warned raucous journalists to be quiet, telling them to “act civilized, act 
kind, act tolerant.”He threatened to end the conference early otherwise.
“The moment that this starts becoming chaotic, like animalistic, we’re 
gone,” said Barrack. He then asked: “Do you think this is fun for us? Do you 
think this is economically beneficial for (U.S. envoy) Morgan (Ortagus) and I to 
be here putting up with this insanity?”None of the journalists present responded 
to his comments but the Lebanese Press Editors Syndicate issued a statement 
slamming the “inappropriate treatment” that the Lebanese journalists were 
subjected to and called on Barrack and the U.S. State Department to offer a 
“public apology.” It added that if no apology were made, it could escalate by 
calling for boycotting Barrack’s visits and meetings. The Lebanese Presidency 
and Information Minister Paul Morcos also issued statements voicing solidarity 
with the journalists.The Presidency said it “regrets” the comments made by “one 
of our guests” and greeted journalists who cover news at the palace, thanking 
them for their “hard work.”
Official Lebanese source: ‘We are holding talks with 
Hezbollah about Day After, and all concerns are being addressed’
NAJIA HOUSSARI/Arab News/August 28, 2025
BEIRUT: An official Lebanese source has confirmed to Arab News that the 
government is in direct talks with Hezbollah about the disarmament of non-state 
armed groups and the withdrawal of Israeli troops from Lebanese territory. The 
source said that concerns raised by the Shiite group “are being addressed.” 
“The Lebanese army is capable of fulfilling all its duties south of the Litani 
River,” the source said, referencing the UN Security Council resolution adopted 
on Thursday evening, which extended the mandate of the UN Interim Force in 
Lebanon, or UNIFIL, until the end of 2026. This resolution also envisions a 
phased withdrawal of UNIFIL forces from an area where they have served for more 
than four decades. “Let Israel withdraw from southern Lebanon, and the Lebanese 
army will carry out its duties to the fullest extent in coordination with UNIFIL 
forces,” the source said. “What is required is supporting the army to increase 
its capabilities.” The Lebanese Army has about 6,500 troops deployed south of 
the Litani River and is working to increase that number to 10,000. The source 
revealed that the Lebanese Army “has completed more than 80 percent of its 
mission south of the Litani River, confiscating all types of weapons it finds, 
without any objection from Hezbollah.” Contrary to general expectations, the 
group “has been cooperative,” the source said. “The Lebanese Army confiscates 
everything it encounters south of the Litani River,” the official said. “It 
either destroys it if it is unusable, and uses what is usable, according to 
estimates by military experts after inspecting the confiscated weapons.” 
Military experts estimate that weapons and ammunition generally have an 
expiration date of between 10 and 20 years, though this varies depending on the 
weapon type, manufacturing process and storage conditions. Factors such as 
humidity, heat and exposure to water can degrade the weapons, potentially 
turning them into hazards.  “Neither the army nor 
the political leadership knows what remains of Hezbollah’s military arsenal, nor 
do Hezbollah officials themselves,” the source said. 
“There is no doubt that the resistance (Hezbollah), which is usually secretive 
in its operations, has a method that prevents us from assessing the size and 
status of its arsenal.” 
Addressing recent incidents, the source described the explosions that occurred 
during weapon confiscations in the south earlier this month — which killed six 
soldiers — as “incidents still under investigation.” The official confirmed that 
“in light of these events, the Lebanese army has adopted a more cautious 
approach.” Expressing optimism about Lebanon regaining full sovereignty over its 
territory, the source said: “The defense strategy is drawn up by the army 
command under the guidance of the political authority, and no one can replace 
them. “Lebanon’s long-standing military capabilities cannot be underestimated. 
The state also resorts to diplomacy to achieve sovereignty, and it is the 
decision-maker in war and peace, and everyone must coordinate with the state, 
not allow anyone to open a confrontation at their own expense.” The source 
emphasized that when the political authority drafted its ministerial statement — 
and earlier, when the president of the republic delivered his inaugural speech — 
no external party dictated their positions or demands. “The arms embargo is one 
of the provisions of the Taif Agreement and international resolutions, and its 
implementation does not mean surrender to Israel.” 
The source also said that the withdrawal of weapons from the Palestinian camps 
fell within the framework of the Lebanese decision, not the Israeli one. The 
source said that the government did not consider the step-by-step policy pursued 
by US envoy Thomas Barrack to implement the terms of the ceasefire agreement as 
a failure, despite Israel’s recent response linking its withdrawal from the Five 
Hills area to the Lebanese government’s enforcement of the arms embargo 
decision. 
“We judge the facts and exercise our convictions, and I believe that diplomacy 
in this area requires patience. The American paper and the Lebanese amendments 
to it, which were approved by the Council of Ministers, required dozens of hours 
of work.” 
The representative addressed concerns about allaying Hezbollah’s fears 
concerning the confiscation of its weapons and reassuring its supporters: 
“Hezbollah is present in the state, and anyone who wants to join the Lebanese 
Army is welcome, according to the conditions of membership. The idea of 
compensating Hezbollah fighters is not a bad idea. I believe that joining the 
military establishment is a positive thing for their families, as they will 
receive social benefits.” On efforts to restore confidence among Hezbollah 
supporters in state institutions, the source revealed that “under-the-table 
discussions” have been taking place between Hezbollah and decision-makers “about 
the Day After.” The source acknowledged that “Hezbollah and its supporters are 
wounded, deeply hurt, and all concerns must be addressed, and work is underway 
to address them.” On the American proposal to establish an economic zone in the 
border area as a buffer zone, it was noted that the plan has not yet been 
officially discussed. “The state understands the concerns of the people of the 
region regarding this matter, and they are 100 percent right. If it is raised, 
Lebanon will certainly have its own reservations. No one accepts the separation 
of the people of the south from their land. What is most important, above all, 
is that Israel withdraws from the positions it occupies and that they cease 
their hostile actions,“ the official said. The source also reiterated Lebanon’s 
openness to all Arab assistance for reconstruction, especially from Gulf states 
led by Saudi Arabia. Concerning Lebanese-Syrian relations, the official 
indicated that “a Syrian delegation will visit Lebanon to discuss border 
demarcation, the issue of Syrian detainees, and trade relations.” On Lebanon’s 
stance if Syria decided to recognize the Shebaa Farms as Syrian rather than 
Lebanese territory, the source said: “It must prove this with documents. We have 
documents from the French state archives that confirm their Lebanese identity.”
US diplomat 
apologizes for using the word 'animalistic' in reference to Lebanese reporters
The Associated Press/August 28, 2025
BEIRUT (AP) — A U.S. diplomat apologized Thursday for using the word 
“animalistic” while calling for a gaggle of reporters to quiet down during a 
news conference in Lebanon earlier this week. Tom Barrack, who is the U.S. 
ambassador to Turkey and envoy to Syria and has also been on a temporary 
assignment in Lebanon, said he didn’t intend to use the word “in a derogatory 
manner” but that his comments had been “inappropriate.”Barrack visited Beirut 
along with a delegation of U.S. officials on Tuesday to discuss efforts by the 
Lebanese government to disarm the Hezbollah militant group and implementation of 
the ceasefire agreement that ended the latest war between Israel and the 
Hezbollah in November. At the start of a news conference at the presidential 
palace, journalists shouted at Barrack to move to the podium after he started 
speaking from another spot in the room. After taking the podium Barrack told the 
crowd of journalists to “act civilized, act kind, act tolerant.” He threatened 
to end the conference early otherwise. “The moment 
that this starts becoming chaotic, like animalistic, we’re gone,” said Barrack.
The comment sparked an outcry, with the Lebanese press syndicate calling 
for an apology and calling for a boycott of Barrack’s visits if none was issued. 
The Presidential Palace also issued a statement expressing regret for the 
comments made by “one of our guests” and thanking journalists for their “hard 
work.”In an interview with Mario Nawfal, a media personality on the X platform, 
an excerpt of which was published Thursday, Barrack said, “Animalistic was a 
word that I didn’t use in a derogatory manner, I was just saying ‘can we calm 
down, can we find some tolerance and kindness, let’s be civilized.’ But it was 
inappropriate to do when the media was just doing their job.”He added, “I should 
have been more generous with my time and more tolerant myself.”Barrack’s visit 
came after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israeli forces could 
begin withdrawing from territory they hold in southern Lebanon after the 
Lebanese government’s decision to disarm Hezbollah. When, how and in what order 
the Hezbollah disarmament and Israeli withdrawal would take place remain in 
dispute. The Israeli army on Thursday launched 
airstrikes in southern Lebanon that it said were targeting “terrorist 
infrastructure and a rocket platform” belonging to Hezbollah.
Lebanese official says disarmament of Palestinian camps could 
pave way for new refugee rights
Abby Sewell/The Associated Press/August 28, 2025
BEIRUT (AP) — As more Palestinian refugee camps handed over caches of weapons to 
the Lebanese army this week, a Lebanese government official told The Associated 
Press that the disarmament effort could pave the way for granting Palestinian 
refugees in Lebanon more legal rights. Ramez Dimashkieh, head of the 
Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee, a government body that serves as an 
interlocutor between Palestinian refugees and officials, said his group is 
working on proposed legislation that they hope to introduce by the end of the 
year that could improve the situation of Lebanon’s approximately 200,000 
Palestinian refugees. Palestinian refugees in Lebanon are not given citizenship, 
ostensibly to preserve their right to go back to the homes they fled or were 
forced from during the 1948 creation of the state of Israel, which now bans them 
from returning. They are prohibited from working in many professions, have few 
legal protections and can’t own property. The proposed legislation under being 
drafted would not confer Lebanese nationality on the refugees, Dimashkieh said, 
but would strengthen their labor and property rights. “If people see a serious 
move forward in terms of arms delivery and they see the Palestinians here … are 
serious about transforming into a civil society rather than militarized camps, 
it will make the discourse much easier,” he said.
A first step
Last week, Palestinian factions started handing over some of the weapons held in 
the Burj al-Barajneh refugee camp on the outskirts of Beirut to the Lebanese 
army, an initial step in implementing a plan announced by Palestinian President 
Mahmoud Abbas and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun three months earlier for 
removing arms from the camps. The step of removing weapons from the camps was 
widely seen as a precursor to the much more difficult step of disarming the 
Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, which last year fought a bruising war with 
Israel. The group has been under domestic and international pressure since then 
to give up its remaining arsenal, which it has so far refused to do. Only one 
pickup truck loaded with machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades left Burj 
al-Barajneh last week, leading many to dismiss the initiative in the Palestinian 
camps as ineffective or purely symbolic. Dimashkieh acknowledged that “there was 
a lot of cynicism about the quantity and quality of the weapons delivered,” but 
insisted that the government is serious about following through.“Whatever 
weapons are given, they’re weapons which are now in the possession of the 
Lebanese Armed Forces,” he said. “So we should be happy about that.”
On Thursday, another three camps in southern Lebanon handed over weapons, 
including some Grad rockets as well as RPGs, machine guns and hand grenades. The 
12 Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon aren’t under the control of Lebanese 
authorities, and rival Palestinian factions have clashed inside the camps in 
recent years, inflicting casualties and affecting nearby areas. In the Ein el 
Hilweh camp near the southern port city of Sidon, rounds of fighting between 
members of Abbas’s Fatah movement and rival Islamist factions in 2023 killed 
around 30 people, wounded hundreds and displaced thousands.
The fighting also left the schools in one of two school complexes in the camp 
run by the U.N. agency for Palestinian refugees "heavily damaged to the extent 
that we are unable to use them,” said Dorothee Klaus, UNRWA director in Lebanon. 
The cash-strapped agency does “not have the resources currently to reopen the 
schools,” she said. While UNRWA is not involved in the disarmament effort 
currently underway, Klaus said, “We very much hope that this leads to a 
situation of safety and security and stability with a functioning civil 
administration.”
Eventually, Dimashkieh said, the objective is for the camps to be patrolled by 
Lebanese police or internal security forces while being governed by civilian 
Palestinian officials, although he acknowledged that there would be “a 
transitional period” before that happens.
Abbas’s administration launched an overhaul of the Palestinian Authority’s 
leadership in Lebanon a few months ago, including the removal of the former 
Palestinian ambassador and many security officials and staff. Dimashkieh said 
that a Palestinian delegation had recently visited to pave the way for elections 
of new “popular committees” that serve as de facto municipal authorities in the 
camps. Palestinian factions opposed to Abbas, including Hamas and its allies, 
have rejected the plan to hand over weapons in the camps, and even members of 
Abbas’ Fatah movement have sent mixed signals, with some officials saying last 
week that only “illegal” weapons would be handed over, not those belonging to 
organized factions. However, on Thursday, Sobhi Abu Arab, the head of the 
Palestinian National Security Forces in Lebanon, said, “We are doing our part as 
the Fatah movement and the Palestinian Liberation Organization to implement” 
Abbas’s decision. Dimashkieh said his group has also had “initial talks” with 
Hamas and that he is “quite optimistic that we will make headway” with bringing 
them on board.
Lebanese army 
collects arms from Palestinian groups in southern refugee camps
The National/August 28, 2025
Weapons collected from three camps near Tyre in second round of disarming 
Palestinian factions
Palestinian factions at three refugee camps in southern Lebanon handed over 
weapons to the army on Thursday as part of the government's drive to disarm all 
non-state actors in the country. The Lebanese Armed Forces said it "received a 
quantity of Palestinian weapons" from the Rashidieh, Al Bass and Burj Al Shamali 
camps in Tyre. The weapons handed over included machine guns, rocket-propelled 
grenades and hand grenades, Lebanon's National News Agency said. Seven lorries 
took the weapons to an army barracks in the Shawakir area of Tyre city. The 
Palestinian ambassador to Beirut, Ramez Dimashkieh, who is also head of the 
Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee that was tasked with implementing the 
disarmament process, told reporters that more Palestinian camps in Beirut will 
hand over their weapons to the army on Friday. Disarming the camps comes under a 
broader initiative by Lebanese leaders to limit and disarm all non-state forces, 
including the Iran-backed Lebanese paramilitary group Hezbollah. The issue is a 
sensitive one as Israel carries out regular strikes on Lebanon, with Hezbollah 
accusing ministers of bowing to US and Israeli pressure. Two Lebanese troops 
were killed on Thursday while inspecting a crashed Israeli drone in the south of 
the country, the army said. The handover of weapons in Lebanon's 12 Palestinian 
refugee camps began on August 21 at the Burj Al Barajneh camp in Beirut. Only 
factions affiliated to the Palestine Liberation Organisation are taking part, 
including the Fatah faction of Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas. 
Palestinian factions opposed to Mr Abbas, including Hamas and its ally, 
Palestinian Islamic Jihad, have rejected the plan as "unilateral". While it is 
not clear exactly which factions are handing over their weapons, there has also 
been resistance to disarmament from some members of the PLO, which contains 
representatives of a diverse array of Palestinian factions with varying 
ideologies. Mr Dimashkieh told Associated Press that 
his group had held “initial talks” with Hamas and that he was “quite optimistic 
that we will make headway” with bringing them on board.
UN Security 
Council renews Lebanon peacekeeping mission 'for a final time'
Michelle Nichols/Reuters/August 28, 2025 
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) -The United Nations Security Council on Thursday 
unanimously extended "for a final time" a long-running peacekeeping mission in 
Lebanon until the end of 2026, when the operation will then begin a year-long 
"orderly and safe drawdown and withdrawal."The U.N. Interim Force in Lebanon 
(UNIFIL), established in 1978, patrols Lebanon's southern border with Israel. 
The 15-member council unanimously adopted a French-drafted resolution after a 
compromise was reached with the United States, a veto-wielding council member. 
The Security Council decided "to extend for a final time the mandate of UNIFIL." 
The resolution "requests UNIFIL to cease its operations on 31 December 2026 and 
to start from this date and within one year its orderly and safe drawdown and 
withdrawal of its personnel, in close consultation with the Government of 
Lebanon with the aim of making Lebanon Government the sole provider of security 
in southern Lebanon."This will be the last time the United States will support 
an extension of UNIFIL, said acting U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Dorothy Shea. 
"The security environment in Lebanon is radically different than just one year 
ago, creating the space for Lebanon to assume greater responsibility," she told 
the council. UNIFIL's mandate was expanded in 2006, following a month-long war 
between Israel and Hezbollah, to allow peacekeepers to help the Lebanese army 
keep parts of the south free of weapons or armed personnel other than those of 
the Lebanese state. That has sparked friction with Hezbollah, which effectively 
controls southern Lebanon despite the presence of the Lebanese army. Hezbollah 
is a heavily armed party that is Lebanon's most powerful political force.
Irish peacekeepers to withdraw from Lebanon by 2027
BBC/August 28/2025
The United Nations peacekeeping operation in Lebananon, which Irish troops have 
been involved in for more than 50 years, is set to come to an end in 2027.
The resolution, put forward to the Security Council in New York by France 
on Thursday, that the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (Unifil) mandate would be 
extended until December 2026. A year-long "orderly and safe draw down and 
withdrawal" would then follow. Unifil is a 
peacekeeping mission which was created in 1978 to monitor hostilities and help 
ensure humanitarian access to civilians. The mission's current mandate is set to 
expire next Sunday. The United States and Israel want Unifil peacekeepers to 
withdraw completely from Lebanon by next year. However, Ireland, as well as 
France, Austria and Poland, have been negotiating for the mandate to be extended 
beyond this. Ireland currently has about 300 peacekeepers stationed at its 
military base in south Lebanon, known as Camp Shamrock.
Simon Harris stands at a podium with two microphones placed in front of 
him. He has short grey hair, and is wearing a navy suit jacket, a light blue 
buttoned shirt and dark purple tie.
Ireland's Tánaiste (Irish deputy PM) and Minister for Defence Simon Harris said 
the French proposal is "more considered and provides much more time and space".
Harris has been in discussions with his French and Austrian counterparts 
- as well as Italy and Lebanon - earlier this week regarding a compromise that 
would see the mission come to an end gradually. Irish broadcaster RTÉ reported 
that Harris feared an abrupt end to the Unifil mission would create a "very real 
risk" and posed major security and operational difficulties. Speaking on RTÉ's 
News at One programme, the tánaiste said he had "mixed emotions". "It was only 
months ago, perhaps only weeks ago, that there was going to be an immediate end, 
that the mandate would not be renewed, that it would not get through the 
Security Council. "My immediate concern as minister of defence is what that 
would mean for the security of our own troops, for the security of the 
peacekeepers in general and for the security in the region."He said Ireland had 
a very long and proud association with the mission, and paid tribute to the 
thousands of troops who have served in the region since 1978. He mentioned 
especially the 47 members who paid "the ultimate sacrifice" in the course for 
peace. Harris said it was important now, with the 
withdrawal, that Ireland does not turn its back on Lebanon. "I do think with a 
new government in place, I do think there's a real opportunity now to try and 
give the people of Lebanon the start that they so desperately crave and I, as a 
representative of the Irish government, am determined we stand in solidarity 
with the good people of Lebanon," he added.The tánaiste said those within 
Óglaigh na hÉireann (Irish Defence Forces) would continue its overseas work in 
other countries.
"There will be other opportunities to serve with distinction in the name of 
peace," he said. "We remain very committed to 
peacekeeping in Ireland and in the Defence Forces."Senior UN peacekeeper injured 
in convoy attack in Lebanon.Irish troops safe after 
rocket hits Lebanon camp
Disarmament of 
Palestinian camps in Lebanon in ‘second phase’
By SETH J. FRANTZMAN/Face Book/August 28/2025
The disarmament of Palestinian camps in Lebanon is entering its second phase, 
“marking the most important step in decades toward ending the phenomenon of 
weapons outside the country,” Al-Ain media reported. The disarmament is 
important and could help pave the way to disarming Hezbollah. It could also be a 
model for disarming Hamas in Gaza. Lebanon is now a test case for the region.
According to the Lebanese National News Agency, "The process of handing over 
Palestinian weapons to the Lebanese Army has begun in the Rashidieh, Al-Bass, 
and Burj al-Shamali camps in Tyre. Seven trucks loaded with light weapons and B7 
shells left the camp and entered the Second Intervention Regiment barracks in 
Shawakir." Rashidieh Camp is located south of city of Tyre. Damaged in the 1982 
war it saw some of its residents displaced in the past. Burj al-Shamali camp is 
3km from Tyre in southern Lebanon. It was established in 1948. El Buss camp is 
south of Tyre as well and was actually first built in 1939 for Armenian 
refugees. 
Palestinian Authority presidential spokesman Nabil Abu Rudeineh said that “the 
competent Palestinian authorities in Lebanon handed over the second batch of PLO 
weapons located in the Palestinian camps in Lebanon, namely the Rashidieh, 
Al-Bass, and Burj al-Shamali camps, to the Lebanese army as a trust, on 
Thursday. The handover process will be completed to the remaining camps 
successively,” the report said. The agreement to disarm came after Palestinian 
Authority President Mahmout Abbas issued a statement with Lebanon’s new 
President Gen. Joseph Aoun on May 21. 
At the time Abbas pointed out that "the two sides affirmed their commitment to 
providing the human, social, and economic rights of Palestinian refugees in 
Lebanon, ensuring a dignified life for them without compromising their right of 
return or affecting their national identity." On August 22, Lebanese authorities 
began receiving shipments of weapons from Palestinian camps in the capital, 
Beirut, Al-Ain reports says. “On August 7, the Lebanese Council of Ministers 
decided to restrict the possession of weapons to the state, and tasked the army 
with developing a plan to complete this within the current month and implement 
it before the end of 2025.”
The next phase will now occur in Beirut. An Al-Akhbar correspondent “reported 
that the army received six weapons trucks from the three refugee camps from the 
Fatah movement, loaded with heavy weapons including Grad rockets. The trucks 
entered the Second Intervention Regiment barracks in Shawakir, at the southern 
entrance to Tyre,” the pro-Iranian Al-Akhbar said. “For his part, the head of 
the Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee, Ramez Dimashqieh, told Al-Akhbar 
that the handover process will be completed tomorrow, Friday, in the Beirut 
camps,” the report noted. 
Pro-Iranian voices have condemned the disarming of the camps. Member of 
Parliament Mohammad Raad, who backs Hezbollah, speaking from Nabatieh in Lebanon 
“asserted that the government's decision taken in early August was ‘a major 
mistake committed with premeditation,’ referring to the government's assignment 
of the Lebanese Army to prepare a plan to disarm Hezbollah. He noted that this 
step ‘will disgrace the history of its proponents and those who applaud them,’” 
Al-Akhbar reported on August 28. 
He pointed out that "our regions were targeted, our leaders were subjected to 
conspiracies, and there was collusion to weaken our role and divert us from our 
correct choices," adding: "Despite all attempts to spread frustration and 
despair, we say to our enemies: By God, you will never erase our memory.” This 
shows that Hezbollah will resist being disarmed.
AMCD Praises Senators Shaheen, Graham and Rep. Wilson on 
Lebanon
The American Mideast Coalition for Democracy
August 27, 2025
WASHINGTON, DC, UNITED STATES, August 27, 2025 /EINPresswire.com/ -- The 
American Mideast Coalition for Democracy fully supports the bipartisan 
Congressional delegation who traveled to Lebanon this week and spoke out in 
support of the Lebanese people and government as they move to disarm the Iranian 
terrorist group, Hezbollah, which has had a stranglehold on the country for 
decades.
Senator Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH) emphasized the importance of strengthening the 
Lebanese Armed Forces and the Lebanese economy, and promised support from the 
United States Congress, both through legislation and appropriations. She also 
emphasized the importance of banking reform for the country.
This is a critical time for the future of Lebanon. It’s now or never.”— John 
Hajjar, AMCD Co-Chair
Senator Lindsay Graham (R-SC) said that the desire to disarm Hezbollah is coming 
from the Lebanese people and reflects the vision of where the people want their 
country to go. He said that Lebanese military has the support of the Lebanese 
people, and they have a high degree of confidence that the military represents 
the entire people, not just one sect. Hezbollah, on the other hand, has its own 
agenda – that of Iran – and does not represent the will of the Lebanese people. 
He urged the LAF to take quick action while Iran is at its weakest and that is 
needs to disarm the Palestinian militias remaining in the country as well. 
Senator Graham also emphasized the tremendous value of Lebanon to the United 
States as being one of the very few states in the Middle East where religious 
diversity is protected. And it is due to that fact that the United States is 
considering offering Lebanon a defense agreement in order to protect that 
diversity. Senator Graham said: “Christianity is under siege in the Mideast. 
Christians are being slaughtered and run out all over the region, except here. 
So why don’t we invest in defending religious diversity in the Mideast? I think 
it is in America’s interest to defend religious diversity… I want those who want 
to destroy religious diversity to understand: Your days are numbered.”
“It is extremely heartening to hear these words from Senator Graham,” said AMCD 
co-chair Tom Harb. “This delegation signals a shift in the balance of power in 
Lebanon away from the forces of intolerance and strife toward the forces of 
pluralism and freedom. A defense agreement with the United States is something 
the Lebanese people have been hoping for more than five decades.”
“The Lebanese people should rejoice, but they must also be prepared to hold 
their government’s feet to the fire,” said AMCD co-chair John Hajjar. “This is a 
critical time for the future of Lebanon, and the people have to hold the 
government and armed forces accountable for following through with the complete 
disarming of Hezbollah and the Palestinian militias. It’s now or never.”
AMCD whole-heartedly endorses the plan to disarm the militias of Lebanon and 
restore full sovereignty to the people of Lebanon so that they may have a free, 
peaceful, and prosperous future.
Rebecca J Bynum
The American Mideast Coalition for Democracy
+1 615-775-6801
rebecca@americanmideast.com
Lebanese deputy 
PM 'open' to talks on handing over Syrian prisoners
The National/Nada Homsi/August 28, 2025
About 30 per cent of prisoners in Lebanon are Syrians, with Damascus expected to 
push for their extradition.
A Syrian delegation is expected in Lebanon next week to discuss the fate of 
thousands of Syrian detainees held in overcrowded prisons, Lebanese Deputy Prime 
Minister Tarek Mitri told The National. He rejected rumours that a trip by 
Syrian officials set for this week had been postponed. “There was never a 
specific appointment. We were discussing the date and they had not confirmed any 
date yet,” Mr Mitri said. Mr Mitri heads a ministerial committee tasked with 
addressing issues related to displaced Syrians in Lebanon – including the 
potential repatriation of more than 2,000 Syrian detainees. Syrians make up 
around 30 per cent of Lebanon’s prison population, according to Interior 
Minister Ahmed Al Hajjar. At least 190 were arrested for taking part in the 
uprising against deposed Syrian president Bashar Al Assad, the Syrian Network 
for Human Rights estimates.
“In our conversations, they referred to prisoners that they said are arrested in 
Lebanon on suspicion of being in opposition to the [Syrian] regime,” Mr Mitri 
said. “If this is the case and we have a list of people, we will look into that 
list.”A judicial source told The National that Syrians are not arrested in 
Lebanon unless it is for crimes committed in the country.
Mr Mitri said any talks on repatriation would have to respect Lebanon’s 
legal framework. “We’re willing to discuss the [detainees], but in Lebanon 
there’s due process. It depends on whether they’ve been sentenced, are they 
awaiting trial, the kind of crimes committed. So we’re open to discussing the 
issue, but we have to abide by due process.”He dismissed rumours of a general 
amnesty for Syrian detainees, saying authorities would instead review 
extraditions on a case-by-case basis. “We have not received any formal request 
about anybody,” he said, although he suggested a framework could emerge after 
the meeting. “We don't have a treaty between Syria and Lebanon regarding the 
exchange of prisoners, so we have to work on a treaty, which can happen in a 
week. It’s not difficult. There are many similar treaties in the works,” Mr 
Mitri said. According to the Access Centre for Human Rights, which focuses on 
human rights violations related to Syrians, Syrian detainees of Lebanon's 
Roumieh prison face inadequate medical care. The 
Syrian Foreign Relations office did not respond to a request for comment from 
The National regarding the upcoming visit and the issue of detainees in Lebanon.
Lebanon's prisons are notorious for their overcrowding and cramped 
conditions, with a population hovering around 8,500. Last year, about 80 per 
cent of detainees were yet to have their case go to trial. Lebanese Justice 
Minister Adel Nassar last month told The National that Lebanon was seeking a 
treaty to allow Syrian prisoners to serve the rest of their sentence in their 
homeland. “When the Prime Minister went to Syria I addressed this issue with 
him,” Mr Nassar said, referring to the April visit to Damascus by Nawaf Salam, 
himself a former judge who headed the International Court of Justice until the 
start of the year. Mr Salam said during the visit that 
his government wanted to "open a new page" in relations with Syria, which 
occupied Lebanon until 2005. In December, Syrian President Ahmad Al Shara said 
his country would not negatively interfere in Lebanon and would respect its 
neighbour's sovereignty. The Lebanese government estimates about 1.5 million 
Syrians are in the country in total, although figures are hard to verify.
Hizbullah Threatens Civil War Following Government Decision 
To Disarm It, Says The 'Treasonous' Government Must Fall
https://www.memri.org/reports/hizbullah-threatens-civil-war-following-government-decision-disarm-it-says-treasonous
N. Mozes/MEMRI/Lebanon | Inquiry & Analysis Series 
No. 1875/August 28/2025
The Lebanese government's historic decision on August 7, 2025 to disarm 
Hizbullah and the other militias in the country, and to restrict the possession 
of weapons to the Lebanese Army and official security forces, was met with fury 
by Hizbullah, which hurried to clarify that it would not relinquish its weapons 
even at the cost of sparking an internal conflict or civil war in Lebanon. 
Hizbullah – which disputes the legality of the decision on the grounds that the 
Lebanese Constitution and the Taif Agreement both sanction its activity against 
Israel[1] – accuses Prime Minister Nawaf Salam and his government of treason and 
of succumbing to Israeli and American dictates. It calls to overthrow the 
government, although its representatives have not resigned from it and continue 
to hold their positions in it.[2]
In its messages to the public, Hizbullah characterizes its weapons as sacred and 
a senior Shi'ite cleric even referred to them as "the weapons of Allah." Videos 
circulated by the organization on its media and social media platforms featured 
speeches by former Hizbullah officials, including the organization's former 
secretary-general Hassan Nasrallah, which underlined the duty of jihad and the 
sanctity of the weapons, among them videos titled "My Weapons Are Too Sacred to 
Be Removed"[3] and "We Shall Not Be Traitors and Shall Not Relinquish Our 
Weapons."[4]
In an attempt to enlist maximum support from the Shi'ite public, Hizbullah 
officials describe the government's decision as a blow to the entire Shi'ite 
sect, which must be opposed. These officials also lent the conflict a 
religious-historical dimension by comparing the Lebanese government and 
Hizbullah's political rivals to the second Umayyad caliph Yazid ibn Mu'awiya 
(Yazid I), who in Shi'ite Islam is an emblem of oppressive tyranny that must be 
fought, and promised to fight the government's decision just as the Shi'ite Imam 
Hussein ibn Ali fought Yazid in the historic Battle of Karbala.[5]
Hizbullah's patron Iran and other elements in the resistance axis – specifically 
the Houthi Ansar Allah movement in Yemen and the Iran-backed Shi'ite militias in 
Iraq – have come to Hizbullah's defense. They attacked the Lebanese government 
and its decision, urged Hizbullah to oppose it and clarified that they would 
help it do so.
This report reviews Hizbullah's responses to the Lebanese government's decision 
to disarm it.
We Will Not Give Up Our Weapons; We Will Fight As We Fought In Karbala
Hizbullah Secretary-General Na'im Qassem responded to the government's decision 
to disarm his organization only a week after the decision itself, and one day 
after meeting with Ali Larijani, secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security 
Council. Qassem conveyed that Hizbullah would not disarm and would not hesitate 
to resort to a confrontation in order to prevent this. He said in an August 15, 
2025 televised speech: "…This government is implementing the American-Israeli 
instructions to eliminate the resistance [i.e., Hizbullah], even at the cost of 
civil war and internal conflict. The government is serving the Israeli plan… 
Hizbullah and the Amal movement have agreed on the idea to postpone the 
demonstrations in the streets, because there is still opportunity to hold 
discussions, and make changes [in the government's decision], before we reach 
the point of confrontation, which nobody wants, but for which we are ready, if 
it is imposed on us. We will have no other choice, and there will be 
demonstrations in the streets, all over Lebanon, and they will head to the U.S. 
embassy… The resistance will not surrender its weapons while the [Israeli] 
aggression and occupation continue. We will wage a war like the war in Karbala, 
if needed, against this American-Israeli plan, whatever it costs us. We are 
certain that we will win this war…"[6]
Hizbullah Executive Council head Ali Da'moush likewise clarified that the 
organization has no intention of disarming, and stressed that it does not 
"recognize" this decision, which "has nothing to do with" Hizbullah. He 
threatened: "We have refrained from escalating [the situation] in order to 
maintain stability and allow the government to amend its decision, but if the 
government insists on implementing [the decision] we shall [indeed escalate]… 
The situation today is similar to the situation in [the time of the Battle of] 
Karbala and Hussein [ibn Ali]. To all the Yazids who present us with two options 
– surrender or war – we repeat the words uttered by Imam Hussein on the tenth 
day [of the month of Muharram, the day of the Battle of Karbala]: 'The bastard 
and son of a bastard [Yazid] presented us with two options: drawing [a sword] or 
[facing] humiliation, and we will never agree to be humiliated.'"[7] 
The Decision Is A Sin That Will Lead To Civil War; The "Treasonous" Government 
Must Fall 
As stated, Hizbullah officials disputed the legality of the government's 
decision, accused it of "treason" and of "collaboration" with Israel and the 
U.S., and claimed that, if civil war breaks out, the government will be to 
blame. A statement issued by Hizbullah's parliamentary bloc said: "…The decision 
regarding the weapons of the resistance is a sin and contravenes the supreme 
interest of the state, the Constitution, the National Reconciliation Accord 
[i.e., the Taif Agreement], and the government's guidelines. It also contravenes 
the legitimate right of the Lebanese people to defend itself against occupation 
and aggression… It is a great sin and a great and unjustified capitulation to 
foreign dictates, especially American ones, which place the interest of the 
Zionist enemy above any other consideration…"[8]
Mahmoud Qamati, deputy head of Hizbullah's political council, said: "…This is 
the first time Lebanon has seen the government itself spearheading an 
inter-Lebanese conflict, playing a role in it and trying to push the army and 
security forces into a conflict with the people… Is this a government or a gang? 
This is a crime that almost amounts to treason against the homeland and the 
people." Qamati threatened the government: "If you do not act and take the 
opportunity [to reverse your decision], the tsunami of the Lebanese people will 
drown you and overthrow you. Don't think that the Lebanese people will remain 
patient for long. If you insist on an inter-Lebanese conflict, the people are 
the ones who will confront you and defy you for your corruption, and for selling 
out Lebanon, relinquishing its sovereignty and siding with those who are hostile 
to it… Some of the state leaders lied to [Parliament] Speaker [Nabih] Berri and 
betrayed him and the resistance. They lied to the resistance…"[9] 
Hizbullah MP Ihab Hamada warned: "Nobody on the face of this earth should even 
think of depriving us of our existence and life… Everything you are hearing 
[from the Lebanese government] was written in Israeli ink on American paper by 
fingers that purport to be Lebanese. [But] this is only ink on paper. They are 
contravening the Constitution and the Charter [i.e., the Taif Agreement]…"[10] 
On another occasion he said: "Nobody will deprive us of [even] a knife, a needle 
or a stick… The resistance is the one that grants approval to others. It does 
not depend on anyone for its legitimacy…"[11]
Shi'ite Mufti Ahmad Qabalan accused the government of sparking internal crises 
and called on the people to overthrow it: "This government does not act and does 
not want to act. It lives on external support and national bankruptcy. Worse, it 
plays the role of the blind leader and advances foreign interests rather than 
Lebanon's interest, subjecting the state to another wave of structural collapse 
and political opportunism… while strategically relinquishing Lebanon's most 
important capability [i.e., Hizbullah's weapons]." He called on the Lebanese 
people: "Don't leave the country in the hands of those who do not act…"[12] 
Prime Minister Salam Is A Traitor And Collaborator
The accusation of treason directed at the government and its head, Prime 
Minister Nawaf Salam, also took the form of practical attempts to mobilize 
public sentiment, which could place Salam in danger. A banner hung up in the 
city of Al-Harmel in the Lebanon Mountains showed Salam with a Star of David on 
his forehead and the text "A collaborator has neither sect nor religion."[13]
At a demonstration by Hizbullah supporters in the organization's stronghold in 
southern Beirut, protesters placed a picture of Salam, captioned "collaborator 
and traitor," as well as an Israeli flag, on the road so that vehicles and 
people would trample them.[14]
Hizbullah's Weapons Are The Weapons Of Allah; The Government's Decision Targets 
The Shi'ite Sect
Hizbullah officials stressed that the decision to disarm the organization was 
not only treason against the homeland but treason against Allah himself, since 
Hizbullah's weapons are the sacred weapons of Allah. Moreover, in a bid to 
mobilize the Shi'ite sect against the decision, they stated that the it was 
meant to harm this entire Lebanese sector. Shi'ite Mufti Ahmad Qabalan, for 
example, said: "The weapons of Hizbullah and of the Amal movement are the 
weapons of Allah. There is no force in the world that can remove them… The 
decision on disarmament is insane, hollow and is worth less than the rotten ink 
in which it was written. In all of its history, the state has never taken a more 
treasonous decision… than this one that serves the supreme interests of the 
Zionist entity… Hizbullah is Amal and Amal and Hizbullah are the Shi'ite 
[sect]…"[15]
Sheikh Ali Al-Khatib, deputy head of the Supreme Islamic Shi'ite Council in 
Lebanon, addressed the government, saying: "You have decided to execute the 
Shi'ite sect in Lebanon. What do you except the Shi'ites of Lebanon to do? We 
defend Lebanon because the Shi'ite sector is one of Lebanon's main pillars. If 
you want to remove [this pillar], this edifice will be left without pillars and 
will be compromised… You are declaring war on the resistance…"[16]
Iran And The Resistance Axis: Hizbullah Must Not Abide By The Government's 
Decision
Amid the internal conflict in Lebanon, Hizbullah's patron Iran, and other 
elements in the resistance axis, including the Shi'ite militias in Yemen and 
Iraq, supported Hizbullah and prompted it to be firm in its stance against the 
government. Iranian officials stated that the Lebanese government, which obeys 
American and Israeli dictates, will not manage to implement its decision, and 
clarified that they would support Hizbullah in its campaign against the 
government's decision to disarm it. For example, Ali Akbar Velayati, an advisor 
to Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, said that Iran would continue to back 
Hizbullah and advised "the wise people of Lebanon to come out against those who 
are leading the disarmament plan – otherwise the resistance will do so, with our 
support."[17]
Abu Hussein Al-Hamidawi, secretary-general of the Hizbullah Brigades, an 
Iran-backed Shi'ite militia in Iraq, issued a statement that implicitly attacked 
the Lebanese government's decision, and added: "Opposing occupiers and repelling 
aggressors is a legitimate right anchored in [secular] law and in the laws of 
the [Islamic] shari'a. The weapons of the peoples were and will continue to be 
the guarantee of their security… Therefore, it is paramount to support the 
resistance with advanced weapons, to improve its technological capabilities, to 
increase its defensive and destructive capabilities and to achieve the highest 
level of readiness…"[18] 
The leader of the Houthi Ansar Allah movement in Yemen, Abd Al-Malik Al-Houthi, 
likewise slammed the Lebanese government's decision, saying: "By announcing its 
surrender and endorsing the American document that includes Israeli dictates, 
the Lebanese government betrayed Lebanon and its sovereignty and harmed the 
Lebanese people… The endorsement of [this] American document is not a Lebanese 
decision. It is not a free and responsible [decision], and it must be treated as 
an Israeli-American decision… We must not capitulate to an Israeli-American 
decision just because the Lebanese government was pressured into adopting 
it…"[19]
* N. Mozes is a research fellow at MEMRI.
[1] The Taif Agreement of 1989, officially known as the National Reconciliation 
Accord, ended the Lebanese civil war and distributed political, civil, and 
military authority in the country along sectarian lines. The agreement 
stipulates that Lebanon must take "all the steps necessary to liberate all 
Lebanese territories from the Israeli occupation [and] to spread state 
sovereignty over all the territories." According to Hizbullah, "all the steps 
necessary" includes the "resistance" it wages against Israel. It should be noted 
that the agreement also calls for "the disbanding of all Lebanese and 
non-Lebanese militias" and for delivering their weapons to the state. Hizbullah 
holds that it is not a militia and therefore this clause does not apply to it 
(For the English version of the agreement, see 
Un.int/files/Lebanon/the_taif_agreement_english_version_.pdf).
[2] Hizbullah's two representatives in the government, Public Health Minister 
Rakan Nassereddine and Labor Minister Muhammad Haidar, did not take part in the 
government sessions that dealt with Hizbullah's disarmament, but, as stated, 
they have not resigned.
[3] Telegram.me/mmirleb, August 13, 2025.
[4] Alahednews.news, August 15, 2025.
[5] The Battle of Karbala took place in 680 CE in today’s Iraq between the army 
of Yazid I and the supporters and relatives of the Prophet Muhammad’s grandson, 
Hussein ibn Ali, who rejected Yazid’s authority. This battle, which ended with a 
defeat for Hussein’s camp and with the death of Hussein himself, is considered 
an important milestone in the history of Shi’ite Islam and as an emblem of the 
fight against injustice.
[6] Alahednews.news, August 15, 2025. See MEMRI TV Clip No. 12222, Hizbullah 
Secretary-General Naim Qassem: Hizbullah Will Never Surrender Its Weapons And It 
Is Ready For Confrontation With The Lebanese Government; We Will March On The 
U.S. Embassy, Wage War Like In Karbala If Needed, August 15, 2025.
[7] Alahednews.news, August 22, 2025.
[8] Alahednews.news, August 21, 2025.
[9] Alahednews.news, August 18, 2025.
[10] Alahednews.news, August 8, 2025.
[11] Al-Akhbar (Lebanon), August 12, 2025.
[12] Almanar.com.lb, August 13, 2025.
[13] Nidaa Al-Watan (Lebanon), August 22, 2025.
[14] X.com/may_chidiac, August 10, 2025.
[15] Al-Nahar (Lebanon), August 19, 2025.
[16] Alahednews.news, August 17, 2025.
[17] For more statements by Iranian officials against the Lebanese government's 
decision, see MEMRI Special Dispatch No. 12129, Unprecedented Shift In Lebanon's 
Attitude Towards Iran: Our Government's Decision To Disarm Hizbullah Stands; We 
Will Not Tolerate Your Intervention In Our Internal Affairs; Relations With 
Lebanon Must Be Conducted Via State Institutions, Not Via Hizbullah, August 14, 
2025.
[18] Telegram.me/Kaf, August 15, 2025.
[19] Alahednews.news, August 14, 2025.
Israeli 
operations in Lebanon against Hezbollah: August 18–24, 2025
David Daoud/FDD's Long War Journal/August 28/2025
https://www.fdd.org/analysis/2025/08/27/israeli-operations-in-lebanon-against-hezbollah-august-18-24-2025/
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) conducted numerous operations throughout Lebanon 
against Hezbollah between August 18 and August 24, 2025. While IDF activities 
were considerably fewer than in previous weeks—perhaps the lowest since the 
November 27, 2024, ceasefire—they targeted Hezbollah facilities and personnel 
north and south of the Litani River and included targeted assassinations and 
destruction of the group’s assets.
The Israeli military conducted operations in 18 Lebanese locales, some of them 
more than once. The IDF carried out 17 airstrikes or other aerial activity, 
fired flares over two areas, and conducted one artillery strike, one 
surface-to-surface missile strike, one naval action, and one detonation of a 
structure.
Map instructions: Click the top-left icon or an icon on the map to open the Map 
Key and adjust the map’s zoomas desired. Click the top-right icon to open a 
larger version of the map.
Nabatieh Governorate
Bint Jbeil District: Ainatha-Aitaroun, Ainatha-Kounine, Aitaroun, Beit 
Lif-Ramieh, Maroun Al Ras-Yaroun, Ramieh, and Rmeish-Yaroun
Marjayoun District: Deir Seryan, Khiam, and Meiss Al Jabal
Nabatieh District: Ansar-Senay, Deir Al Zahrani, and Meiss Castle,
South Lebanon Governorate
Sidon District: Zrariyeh
Tyre District: Deir Kifa, Dhayra, Hawsh, and Naqoura
Casualties
Between August 18 and August 24, 2025, Israeli operations in Lebanon killed 14 
people—six identified as Hezbollah operatives and two as PFLP operatives—and 
wounded 17 individuals.
August 18, 2025: Four Syrian laborers were wounded.
August 19, 2025: No casualties were reported.
August 20, 2025: Seven unidentified people were wounded.
August 21, 2025: One Hezbollah operative was killed.
August 22, 2025: One Hezbollah operative was killed.
August 23, 2025: No casualties were reported.
August 24, 2025: No casualties were reported.
Chronology of Israeli operations against Hezbollah, August 18–24, 2025
August 18
At 9:01 am, NNA Lebanon reported that Israeli troops crossed the Blue Line into 
Lebanon, where they detonated a house in the Kasayer neighborhood in eastern 
Meiss Al Jabal in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Marjayoun District.
At 9:54 am, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped a stun 
explosive in Dhayra in the South Lebanon Governorate’s Tyre District.
At 12:56 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped a stun 
explosive in Ramieh in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Bint Jbeil District.
At 3:12 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped an explosive 
in Khiam’s Wadi al Asafeer in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Marjayoun District. The 
strike wounded four Syrian laborers.
August 19
At 11:51 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli Navy vessel directed gunfire 
toward the shoreline of Naqoura in the South Lebanon Governorate’s Tyre 
District.
August 20
At 2:23 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that Israeli forces fired four flares over the 
area opposite Yaroun and Rmeish in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Bint Jbeil 
District.
At 7:24 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped a stun 
explosive near an excavator in Meiss Al Jabal in the Nabatieh Governorate’s 
Marjayoun District.
At 9:45 pm, an Israeli airstrike targeted the vicinity of Meiss Castle, toward 
the village of Ansar, in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Nabatieh District.
At 9:57 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli airstrike targeted the wadi of 
Zrariyeh in the South Lebanon Governorate’s Sidon District.
At 10:21 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli drone strike targeted a 
vehicle near houses in Hawsh in the South Lebanon Governorate’s Tyre District. 
The strike damaged the houses and lightly wounded seven people.
At 10:43 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that Israeli forces fired flares over Naqoura 
in the South Lebanon Governorate’s Tyre District.
At 11:21 pm, the IDF released a statement saying that it had targeted and 
destroyed military infrastructure, weapons storage facilities, and a rocket 
launcher belonging to Hezbollah. The IDF said the presence of these objects 
“constituted a violation of the understandings between Israel and Lebanon.”
At 11:33 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli drone targeted a vehicle in 
Deir Al Zahrani in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Nabatieh District.
At 11:35 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli airstrike targeted the area 
between Senay and Ansar in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Nabatieh District.
At 11:59 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli surface-to-surface missile 
fired from northern Israel’s Houla Valley struck the area of Al Ras in Deir al 
Zahrani.
August 21
At 7:50 am, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli drone targeted a motorbike in 
Deir Seryan in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Marjayoun District. The strike killed 
one person. Hezbollah-affiliated social media later announced the death of 
Hezbollah operative Salim Salman Al Khatib, whose nom de guerre was Al Horr Al 
Ameli, from Deir Seryan.
Death announcement for Salim Salman al Khatib.
At 9:43 am, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped an explosive 
on the outskirts of Aitaroun in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Bint Jbeil District.
At 10:58 am, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli drone targeted the area 
between Ainatha and Aitaroun toward Bint Jbeil in the Nabatieh Governorate’s 
Bint Jbeil District.
At 9:43 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped a stun 
explosive between Maroun Al Ras and Yaroun in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Bint 
Jbeil District.
August 22
At 9:52 am, NNA Lebanon reported that Israeli artillery targeted and damaged a 
prefabricated home in Maroun Al Ras in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Bint Jbeil 
District.
At 12:29 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli airstrike targeted the Abu 
Laban neighborhood of Ayta Ash Shaab in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Bint Jbeil 
District. The strike killed one person. Hezbollah-affiliated social media later 
announced the death of Hezbollah operative Mohammad Hussain Qassem, whose nom de 
guerre was Jihad, from Ayta Ash Shaab. The IDF subsequently released a statement 
saying that it had targeted and killed Qassem—though it did not name him—while 
he was involved in “attempts to rebuild Hezbollah’s terrorist infrastructure 
near Ayta Ash Shaab.”
Death announcement for Mohammad Hussain Qassem.
At 2:07 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped an explosive 
near an excavator between Ainatha and Kounine in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Bint 
Jbeil District.
At 10:38 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli drone targeted a vacant room 
near the cemetery of Deir Kifa in the South Lebanon Governorate’s Tyre District. 
At 10:45 pm, the IDF released a statement claiming it had targeted a “Hezbollah 
weapons storage near Deir Kifa” whose existence “violated the understandings 
between Israel and Lebanon.”
August 23
At 9:48 pm, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli drone targeted the area between 
Ramieh and Beit Lif in the Nabatieh Governorate’s Nabatieh District.
August 24
At 11:24 am, NNA Lebanon reported that an Israeli quadcopter dropped a stun 
explosive near an unidentified Lebanese national allegedly inspecting his home 
in Dhayra in the South Lebanon Governorate’s Tyre District.
The 
Latest English LCCC Miscellaneous Reports And News published
  
on August 28-29/2025
Israeli army lands special force on 
strategic hilltop southwest of Damascus: Syria
Reuters/28 August/2025
A unit of the Israeli army conducted an airborne landing on a strategic hilltop 
southwest of Damascus and carried out a two-hour operation before leaving the 
area, two Syrian army sources said. They said the troops landed near Jabal Manea, 
which was once a major air defense base operated by Iran before being destroyed 
by Israel prior to the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s rule. A number of troops from 
the new Syrian army are positioned at the base.
Israel says in talks ‘right now’ on south Syria demilitarization
AFP/August 28, 2025
JERUSALEM: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Thursday that Israel was 
engaged in talks aimed at the demilitarization of southern Syria, implicitly 
acknowledging for the first time contacts with the new Syrian regime. Following 
deadly sectarian violence in Syria last month, Netanyahu met with a Druze leader 
in Israel, reassuring him that his government was negotiating to safeguard the 
religious community in Syria. “We are focusing on three things: Protecting the 
Druze community in the Sweida governorate, but not only there; creating a 
demilitarised zone stretching from the Golan Heights (passing) south of Damascus 
down to and including Sweida; and establishing a humanitarian corridor to allow 
the delivery of aid,” the premier said. “These discussions are taking place 
right now, at this very moment,” he added, according to a video shared by his 
office. Last week, Syria’s official news agency SANA reported that Foreign 
Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani had met an Israeli delegation led by Strategic 
Affairs Minister Ron Dermer in Paris on August 19. Talks focused on 
de-escalation between the two countries and the situation in Druze-majority 
Sweida province after deadly sectarian clashes there last month, the news 
channel said The French Foreign Ministry confirmed the meeting to AFP, saying it 
had been conducted “under US mediation” and that delegations from the two Middle 
Eastern neighbors had previously met on July 24 in the French capital. Israel 
has carried out hundreds of strikes in Syria since the overthrow of President 
Bashar Assad in December, and occupied much of a UN-patrolled demilitarised zone 
on the Syrian-held side of the armistice line between the two countries. 
Damascus has confirmed holding indirect contacts with Israel with the intention 
of returning to the 1974 disengagement agreement that created the buffer zone. 
In July, Israel bombed Syrian government forces in the capital and in Sweida 
province to force their withdrawal from the southern region amid a wave of 
sectarian violence. On Wednesday night, Israeli forces conducted an airborne 
raid on a site near the Syrian capital after bombing it several times, SANA 
reported Thursday. Israel did not confirm the raid, but Defense Minister Israel 
Katz said its forces operate “in all combat zones” to ensure the country’s 
security.
Bipartisan US delegation calls on Israel to stop attacking Syria
Al Arabiya English/28 August/2025
A bipartisan group of senior US senators on Thursday called on Israel to stop 
bombing Syria and “seize the moment,” after they returned from a visit to 
Damascus. The delegation included the top-ranking Democrat on the Senate Foreign 
Relations Committee, Jeanne Shaheen, as well as influential Republican Senator 
Joni Ernst and Congressman Joe Wilson, who is the co-chair of the Israel caucus. 
“The message was clear: Syria needs a chance to succeed and move past the 
violence and strife that consumed the country for over 14 years. Last night’s 
destabilizing strikes on Syria by Israel make that goal more difficult to 
achieve,” the letter read. Israel bombed targets outside Damascus multiple times 
this week, killing at least six Syrian soldiers, according to state television. 
On Wednesday night, more Israeli attacks targeted another site near the Syrian 
capital. The US lawmakers met with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa, cabinet 
ministers, and Syrians from different backgrounds and religions. According to 
the US lawmakers, Syria is prepared to move forward with Israel to advance 
peace, but warned, “It is unclear how long the door to this opportunity will 
remain open.” They added: “We call on Israel to seize the moment and immediately 
cease hostilities so the progress made by Syrians and Special Envoy Barrack can 
continue. A stable and secure Syria is the only path toward freedom from Iran’s 
reach and containment of the ISIS threat.”
Israeli strikes hit Yemeni capital for second time in a week
Reuters/28 August/2025
Israel struck at Houthi militants in the Yemeni capital of Sanaa on Thursday, 
the Israeli military said, in the second such assault on the city in less than a 
week. Residents told Reuters the attacks struck an area near the presidential 
complex and a building in southern Sanaa. Yemeni military sources said the 
presidential complex housed an operations room and a missile storage facility 
used by the Iran-aligned militants. An Israeli military statement referred to a 
single attack. Israeli security sources said it had targeted various locations 
where a large number of senior Houthi officials had gathered to watch a 
televised speech recorded by leader Abdul Malik al-Houthi. But a source from the 
Houthi Ministry of Defense denied reports of leaders being targeted in Sanaa, 
the Houthi-run news agency reported. “Whoever raises a hand against Israel - his 
hand will be cut off,” Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said in a statement 
on Thursday. On Sunday, Israel said it had hit the city in retaliation for 
Houthi missiles fired towards Israel. The strikes are the latest in more than a 
year of attacks and counterstrikes between Israel and Houthi militants in Yemen, 
part of a spillover from the war in Gaza. Nasruldeen Amer, a senior Houthi 
official, said on Thursday the Houthis, who control much of Yemen’s population, 
would continue to act in solidarity with Palestinians in Gaza. The Iran-aligned 
Houthis have attacked vessels in the Red Sea in what they describe as acts of 
solidarity with the Palestinians in Gaza. They have also fired missiles towards 
Israel, most of which have been intercepted. Israel has responded with strikes 
on Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen, including the vital Hodeidah port.
NGO says starving Gaza children too weak to cry
AFP/August 28/2025
The head of Save the Children described in horrific detail Wednesday the slow 
agony of starving children in Gaza, saying they are so weak they do not even 
cry. Addressing a Security Council meeting on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, 
the president of the international charity, Inger Ashing, said famine – declared 
by the UN last week to be happening in Gaza – is not just a dry technical term. 
“When there is not enough food, children become acutely malnourished, and then 
they die slowly and painfully. This, in simple terms, is what famine is,” said 
Ashing. She went on to describe what happens when children die of hunger over 
the course of several weeks, as the body first consumes its own fat to survive 
and when that is gone, literally consumes itself as it eats muscles and vital 
organs. “Yet our clinics are almost silent. Now, children do not have the 
strength to speak or even cry out in agony. They lie there, emaciated, quite 
literally wasting away,” said Ashing. She insisted aid groups have been warning 
loudly that famine was coming as Israel prevented food and other essentials from 
entering Gaza over the course of two years of war triggered by the Hamas attack 
of October 2023. “Everyone in this room has a legal and moral responsibility to 
act to stop this atrocity,” said Ashing. The United Nations officially declared 
famine in Gaza on Friday, blaming what it called systematic obstruction of aid 
by Israel during more than 22 months of war. A UN-backed hunger monitor called 
the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification Initiative said famine was 
affecting 500,000 people in the Gaza governorate, which covers about a fifth of 
the Palestinian territory including Gaza City. The IPC projected that the famine 
would expand by the end of September to cover around two-thirds of Gaza.
No, 
the UN did not say that 87% of Gaza's humanitarian aid is looted by Hamas
The FRANCE 24 Observers/August 
28/2025
Online accounts have been using this image to support claims that 87% of the 
humanitarian aid coming into Gaza is looted by Hamas. Pro-Israeli internet users 
claim that the UN has stated that 87 percent of humanitarian aid entering Gaza 
is being looted by Hamas. The UN has never made such a statement, and the claims 
likely stem from a misleading distortion of statistics published by a UN agency. 
The accusation was the Israeli government's main argument for imposing a 
blockade to prevent food aid from reaching Gaza, which was partially eased at 
the end of May. Israel claims that Hamas loots most of the international aid 
sent to the enclave for its own benefit. On May 22, Israeli Prime Minister 
Benjamin Netanyahu stated in a speech, "Since October 7, Israel has sent 92,000 
aid trucks into Gaza. [...] Yet as we had let the aid come in, Hamas stole it. 
They took a huge chunk for themselves. The rest they sold at exorbitant prices 
to the Palestinian population."According to several pro-Israel internet users, 
the United Nations also shares the Israeli head of state's assessment. “87% of 
humanitarian aid has been looted by Hamas,” they write on X, Instagram and 
Facebook, sharing a poster that also shows a fighter from the Islamist movement. 
According to these posts, the source of the 87 percent figure for looted aid is 
the UN. However, the UN has never made this claim. There is no official 
statement from the United Nations claiming that Hamas steals 87 percent of 
humanitarian aid on the website of the Office for the Coordination of 
Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), the UN agency responsible for aid to Palestinians. 
So where did the 87 percent figure come from? It is likely a misleading use of 
UN data. The UN2720 website, the UN body responsible for statistics on 
humanitarian aid in Gaza, keeps a precise track of the number of aid trucks 
entering the enclave. From May 19 to August 22, UN270 reveals that 4,659 trucks 
carrying humanitarian aid entered Gaza. Of this total, 4,107 trucks were 
“intercepted” – meaning that their cargo was stolen – representing 88 percent of 
the total number of aid trucks sent. However, contrary to what internet users 
claim, UN2720 does not assert that most of this aid was diverted by Hamas. On 
its website, the organisation simply states that the “intercepted” trucks were 
taken “either peacefully by hungry people or forcefully by armed actors”. Olga 
Cherevko, from the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, provided 
further details about the looters to the Israeli media outlet Times of Israel: 
the vast majority of the looting was being carried out “by hungry Gazans, not by 
armed gangs”, the UN employee said. “The long-standing restrictions on the entry 
of aid have created an unpredictable environment where there is a lack of 
confidence by the communities that aid will reach them. This has resulted in 
many of our convoys offloaded directly by starving, desperate people,” Cherevko 
explained. The Israeli army has also released its own estimate of the proportion 
of aid allegedly diverted by Hamas. As reported by Reuters on July 25, the IDF 
claims, based on intelligence reports, that Hamas has diverted up to 25 percent 
of aid supplies for its own fighters or to be resold at a profit to Palestinian 
civilians. The army's estimate is therefore significantly lower than the 87 
percent claimed by internet users. Hamas, for its part, categorically denies any 
allegations of diversion. Reuters reports that it has not been able to 
independently verify the statements made by the Israeli army and Hamas.
No 
end in sight to Gaza war as Trump discusses day-after with Blair and Jared 
Kushner
The Arab Weekly/August 28/2025 
Donald Trump presided over a “policy meeting” on Israel’s war in Gaza and 
post-war plans for the Palestinian enclave on Wednesday with input from former 
British Prime Minister Tony Blair and former Trump Middle East envoy Jared 
Kushner, a senior White House official said. Trump, Blair and Kushner discussed 
the hostage crisis, plans to escalate food aid deliveries, post-war plans and 
more, the official told Reuters. The official described the session as “simply a 
policy meeting,” the type frequently held by Trump and his team. Blair Kushner 
presented President Trump with “ideas for a post-war plan,” said Axios quoting 
sources with knowledge of the matter.Kushner, who is married to Trump’s daughter 
Ivanka, was a key White House adviser on Middle East in Trump’s first term. 
Blair was prime minister during the 2003 Iraq war over which he has faced 
widespread criticism over falsehoods. In February, Trump proposed a US takeover 
of Gaza and a permanent displacement of Palestinians from the coastal territory. 
The plan was globally condemned and labelled as an “ethnic-cleansing” proposal 
by rights experts and the United Nations. Forcible displacement is illegal under 
international law. Trump cast the plan, which he has not publicly mentioned in 
recent weeks, as a re-development idea to turn Gaza into the “Riviera of the 
Middle East.”The plan echoed an idea that Kushner floated a year earlier to 
clear Gaza of its Palestinian inhabitants and turn it into a waterfront 
property. The Financial Times reported in July that the Tony Blair Institute 
participated in a project to develop a post-war Gaza plan. The think-tank had 
said it “has had many calls with different groups on post-war reconstruction of 
Gaza but none have included the idea of forcible relocation of people from 
Gaza.”
Trump had promised a quick end to the war in Gaza during his presidential 
campaign but a resolution has been elusive seven months into his second term. 
Trump’s term began with a ceasefire which lasted two months, until Israeli 
strikes killed around 400 Palestinians on March 18. More recently, images of 
starving Palestinians in Gaza, including children, have shocked the world and 
fed criticism of both the US and Israel over the deteriorating conditions in the 
enclave. “President Trump has been clear that he wants the war to end, and he 
wants peace and prosperity for everyone in the region,” a White House official 
said before the Wednesday meeting. But Trump has explicitly said there is going 
to be no peace in Gaza before Hmas is crushed, implicitly green-lighting Israeli 
Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu’s decision to continue the war while trying to 
curtail its humanitarian consequences.
“At some level, the president thinks that Bibi’s going to do what Bibi’s going 
to do,” a US official said. “So would you just hurry up and then we can get in 
there and take care of people?”Top White House envoy Steve Witkoff has put an 
end-of-year deadline to Israel’s war in Gaza. “We think that we’re going to 
settle this one way or another, certainly before the end of this year,” Witkoff 
told Fox News in an interview on Tuesday. 
The Israeli military pressed operations around Gaza City on Wednesday.
Israel is under mounting pressure both at home and abroad to end its almost 
two-year campaign in Gaza, where the military is preparing to occupy the 
territory’s largest city and the United Nations has declared a famine. Mediators 
have circulated a draft ceasefire and hostage release deal which has been 
accepted by Palestinian militant group Hamas, whose October 2023 attack 
triggered the devastating war. But Israel has yet to give an official response. 
On the ground, the Israeli military said its troops were “operating on the 
outskirts of Gaza City to locate and dismantle terror infrastructure sites above 
and below ground”. The army’s Arabic-language spokesman, Avichay Adraee, wrote 
on X that the evacuation of Gaza’s largest city was “inevitable”.The vast 
majority of Gaza’s population has been displaced at least once during the war, 
and aid groups working in the territory consider the plan unrealistic and 
dangerous. The UN estimates that nearly a million people currently live in Gaza 
governorate, which includes Gaza City and its surroundings in the north of the 
territory. Residents of Gaza City’s Zeitoun neighbourhood spoke of heavy Israeli 
bombardment overnight.Israel’s devastating assault on Gaza since October 2023 
has killed over 62,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza health authorities. It 
has also caused a hunger crisis, internally displaced Gaza’s entire population 
and prompted accusations of genocide and war crimes at international courts that 
Israel denies. The latest bloodshed in the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian 
conflict was triggered in October 2023 when Hamas militants attacked Israel, 
killing 1,200 and taking about 250 hostages, Israeli tallies show.
Israel steps up bombardment of Gaza City killing 16 people
Reuters/August 28, 2025
CAIRO: Israeli forces killed at least 16 Palestinians across Gaza on Thursday 
and wounded dozens in the south of the enclave, local health officials said, as 
residents reported intensified military bombardment in the suburbs of Gaza 
City.The military is preparing to take Gaza City, the enclave’s largest urban 
center, despite international calls on Israel to reconsider this over fears that 
the operation would cause significant casualties and displace the roughly one 
million Palestinians sheltering there. In Gaza City, residents said families 
were fleeing their homes, with most heading toward the coast, as Israel forces 
bombarded the eastern suburbs of Shejaia, Zeitoun, and Sabra. Thursday’s deaths 
took to 71 the number of Palestinians killed by Israeli fire in the past 24 
hours, the health ministry said. Israel officials describe Gaza City as the last 
stronghold of Hamas, which ignited the war with its deadly October 2023 attack 
on Israel. The Islamist militant group has since been decimated by Israel’s 
assault on Gaza. The Israeli military said in a statement that it was continuing 
to operate throughout Gaza targeting what it described as “terrorist 
organizations” and infrastructure.
The military had killed three militants in the past day, it said, without saying 
how they had identified the individuals. A spokesperson for the International 
Committee of the Red Cross told Reuters that 31 “weapon-wounded” patients, most 
with gunshot wounds, were admitted to the Red Cross Field Hospital in the 
southern Gaza town of Rafah. Four of them were declared dead on arrival. 
“Patients said they were injured while trying to reach food distribution sites,” 
the spokesperson said, adding that since the food distribution sites began 
operations on May 27, the hospital had treated over 5,000 “weapon-wounded 
patients.”Dozens of Palestinians were admitted to Nasser Hospital in nearby Khan 
Younis with gunshot wounds, according to a doctor there who said the military 
had opened fire on a crowd of Palestinians that had gathered near an aid 
distribution site. Mohammad Saqer, the head of nursing, told Reuters most of the 
patients had been admitted with gunshot wounds to the upper parts of the body 
and that many were in critical condition. The patients had reported they were 
shot as they sought to collect food from a distribution site in Rafah, he said.
The Israeli military had no immediate comment. The war broke out when Hamas-led 
militants launched a surprise, cross-border attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, 
killing around 1,200 people and taking another 251 hostage. Most of the hostages 
have since been released through diplomatic negotiations, though 50 remain, of 
whom 20 are said to be alive. Israel has not responded publicly to Hamas’ 
acceptance of a proposal for a ceasefire that would allow for the return of some 
of the hostages. Israeli officials have, however, insisted that it would only 
accept a deal that sees all of the hostages released and Hamas’ surrender. 
Israel’s military campaign, which it says is directed toward Gaza’s rulers 
Hamas, has devastated the territory and displaced most of the roughly two 
million Palestinians there. More than 62,000 Palestinians, most of them women 
and children, have been killed by the Israeli military, according to local 
health officials, who have not said how many combatants have been killed in the 
fighting. With the enclave in the grips of a humanitarian crisis, the Gaza 
health ministry said on Thursday that four more people, including two children, 
had died of malnutrition and starvation in the enclave, raising deaths from such 
causes to 317 people, including 121 children, since the war started. Israel 
disputes the health ministry’s fatality figures and on Wednesday asked a global 
hunger monitor to retract an assessment that found that Gaza City and 
surrounding areas are suffering from famine.
Extremist minister Smotrich calls for Israel to annex Gaza
AFP/August 28, 2025
JERUSALEM: Israel’s Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich on Thursday called on the 
government to begin annexing parts of the Gaza Strip if Palestinian militant 
group Hamas stands by its refusal to lay down its weapons. The far-right 
minister, who has vocally opposed striking a deal with Hamas to end the nearly 
two-year war, presented his plan to “win in Gaza by the end of the year” at a 
press conference in Jerusalem. Under Smotrich’s proposal, Hamas would be given 
an ultimatum to surrender, disarm and release the hostages still held in Gaza 
since the group’s October 2023 attack that triggered the war. If Hamas refuses, 
Smotrich said Israel should annex a section of the territory each week for four 
weeks, bringing most of the Gaza Strip under full Israeli control. According to 
Smotrich, Palestinians would first be told to move south in Gaza, followed by 
Israel imposing a siege on the territory’s north and center to defeat any 
remaining Hamas militants there, and ending with annexation. “This can be 
achieved in three to four months,” he said. His remarks come as Israeli forces 
press a major offensive aimed at seizing control of Gaza City — the territory’s 
largest — despite mounting concern for the fate of Palestinian civilians 
there.The vast majority of Gaza’s more than two million people have been 
displaced at least once during the war. Smotrich in his remarks called on Prime 
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “to adopt this plan in full immediately.” The 
Palestinian militant group condemned the proposal, saying in a statement that it 
constituted an “open endorsement of the policy of forced displacement and ethnic 
cleansing against our people.”Smotrich is one of several far-right members of 
Israel’s ruling coalition to have expressed support for re-establishing 
settlements in the Gaza Strip, from which Israel withdrew troops and settlers in 
2005. A staunch supporter of the settler movement who himself lives in a 
settlement in the occupied West Bank, Smotrich authorized last week a major 
project in that territory which critics say threatens the territorial integrity 
of any future Palestinian state. Smotrich has said that the settlement project 
in the area known as E1, east of Jerusalem, was intended to “bury the idea of a 
Palestinian state.”
Bahrain’s 
foreign minister receives credentials of Israel’s new ambassador
Al Arabiya English/28 August/2025
Bahrain’s Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani received on Wednesday 
a copy of the credentials of Israel’s new ambassador to Bahrain, Bahraini state 
news agency reported. Bahrain formally established ties with Israel in 2020 as 
part of the US-brokered Abraham Accords, joining the United Arab Emirates in 
normalizing relations with Tel Aviv. The move was hailed at the time as a 
breakthrough in regional diplomacy, opening the door for security and economic 
cooperation.But relations frayed after the outbreak of the Gaza war. In 2023, 
Bahrain recalled its ambassador to Israel, suspended economic ties, and saw 
Israel’s envoy depart Manama.With agencies
Rubio says US open to 'direct engagement' with Iran as Europeans 
restore sanctions
Agence France Presse//28 August/2025
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Thursday that Washington sought direct 
talks with Iran on ending its nuclear program after European powers moved to 
restore sanctions on Tehran. Rubio welcomed the Europeans' "snapback" of 
sanctions, long pushed by President Donald Trump, but said: "At the same time, 
the United States remains available for direct engagement with Iran -- in 
furtherance of a peaceful, enduring resolution to the Iran nuclear 
issue.""Snapback does not contradict our earnest readiness for diplomacy, it 
only enhances it," Rubio said in a statement. "I urge Iranian leaders to take 
the immediate steps necessary to ensure that their nation will never obtain a 
nuclear weapon; to walk the path of peace; and to, by extension, advance 
prosperity for the Iranian people."France, Britain and Germany earlier Thursday 
triggered a mechanism to reimpose United Nations sanctions on Iran for failing 
to comply with commitments over its nuclear program -- a step that was a top 
goal for Trump in his first term and which caused major friction between the 
United States and Europe. Trump in his second term has swung sharply in 
different directions on Iran, insisting he sought a negotiated settlement but 
then ordering U.S. air strikes on nuclear sites in support of an Israeli 
military campaign.
Europeans launch UN sanctions process against Iran, drawing Tehran ire
Reuters/28 August/2025
Britain, France and Germany on Thursday launched a 30-day process to reimpose UN 
sanctions on Iran over its disputed nuclear program, a step likely to stoke 
tensions two months after Israel and the United States bombed Iran. A senior 
Iranian official quickly accused the three European powers of harming diplomacy 
and vowed that Tehran would not bow to pressure over the move by the E3 to 
launch the so-called “snapback mechanism.”The three powers feared they would 
otherwise lose the prerogative in mid-October to restore sanctions on Tehran 
that were lifted under a 2015 nuclear accord with world powers. French Foreign 
Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said the decision did not signal the end of diplomacy. 
His German counterpart Johann Wadephul urged Iran to now fully cooperate with 
the UN nuclear watchdog agency and commit to direct talks with the United States 
over the next month. A senior Iranian official told Reuters the decision was 
“illegal and regrettable” but left the door open for engagement. “The move is an 
action against diplomacy, not a chance for it. Diplomacy with Europe will 
continue,” the official said, adding: “Iran will not concede under pressure.”The 
UN Security Council is due to meet behind closed doors on Friday at the request 
of the E3 to discuss the snapback move against the Islamic Republic, diplomats 
said. Iran and the E3 have held several rounds of talks since Israel and the US 
bombed its nuclear installations in mid-June, aiming to agree to defer the 
snapback mechanism. But the E3 deemed that talks in Geneva on Tuesday did not 
yield sufficient signals of readiness for a new deal from Iran. The E3 acted on 
Thursday over accusations that Iran has violated the 2015 deal that aimed to 
prevent it developing a nuclear weapons capability in return for a lifting of 
international sanctions. The E3, along with Russia, China and the United States, 
were party to that accord. US President Donald Trump pulled Washington out of 
that accord in 2018 during his first term, calling the deal one-sided in Iran’s 
favor, and it unraveled in ensuing years as Iran abandoned limits set on its 
enrichment of uranium.
Trump’s second administration held fruitless indirect negotiations earlier this 
year with Tehran.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio welcomed the E3 move and said Washington 
remained available for direct engagement with Iran “in furtherance of a 
peaceful, enduring resolution to the Iran nuclear issue.”An Iranian source said 
Tehran would do so only “if Washington guarantees there will be no (military) 
strikes during the talks.”The E3 said they hoped Iran would engage by the end of 
September to allay concerns about its nuclear agenda sufficiently for them to 
defer concrete action. “The E3 are committed to using every diplomatic tool 
available to ensure Iran never develops a nuclear weapon,” including the 
snapback mechanism, they said in a letter sent to the UN Security Council and 
seen by Reuters. “The E3’s commitment to a diplomatic solution nonetheless 
remains steadfast.”Iran has previously warned of a “harsh response” if sanctions 
are reinstated, and the Iranian official said it was reviewing its options, 
including withdrawing from the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. The E3 had 
offered to extend the snapback for as much as six months to enable serious 
negotiations if Iran restored access for UN nuclear inspectors – who would also 
seek to account for Iran’s large stock of enriched uranium whose status has been 
unknown since the June war – and engages in talks with the US. Calling the E3 
decision inevitable, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said it was an 
“important step in the diplomatic campaign to counter the Iranian regime’s 
nuclear ambitions.”
Growing frustration in Iran
The UN process takes 30 days before sanctions that would hit Iran’s financial, 
banking, hydrocarbons and defense sectors are restored. Russia and China, 
strategic allies of Iran, finalized a draft Security Council resolution on 
Thursday that would extend the 2015 nuclear deal for six months and urge all 
parties to immediately resume negotiations. But they have not yet asked for a 
vote. “The world is at crossroads,” Russia’s deputy UN Ambassador Dmitry 
Polyanskiy told reporters. “One option is peace, diplomacy, goodwill ... Another 
option is a kind of diplomacy at the barrel of the gun.”The specter of renewed 
sanctions is stirring frustration in Iran, where economic anxiety is rising and 
political divisions are deepening, three insiders close to the government said. 
Iranian leaders are split over how to respond – with anti-Western hardliners 
urging defiance and confrontation, while moderates advocate diplomacy. Iran has 
been enriching uranium to up to 60 percent fissile purity, a short step from the 
roughly 90 percent of bomb-grade, and had enough material enriched to that 
level, if refined further, for six nuclear weapons, before the airstrikes by 
Israel started on June 13, according to the IAEA, the UN nuclear watchdog. 
Actually manufacturing a weapon would take more time, however, and the IAEA has 
said that while it cannot guarantee Tehran’s nuclear program is entirely 
peaceful, it has no credible indication of a coordinated weapons project. The 
West says the advancement of Iran’s nuclear program goes beyond civilian needs, 
while Tehran says it wants nuclear energy only for peaceful purposes.
Turkey boosts defence systems with “Steel Dome” and $1.5 billion technology base
The Arab Weekly/August 28/2025 
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Wednesday hailed a milestone for Turkey as its 
“Steel Dome” air defence system was delivered to the military, saying regional 
conflicts had pushed Ankara to boost its defence capacities. “Today we are 
providing our army with the (Steel) Dome system, consisting of 47 vehicles worth 
$460 million, which will inspire confidence in friends and fear in enemies,” 
Erdogan said at a ceremony a year after the project was launched. “This system 
will make the world of difference for Turkey’s air defence. This is a turning 
point for Turkey,” he said at a ceremony at the headquarters of Turkish defence 
giant Aselsan to mark the delivery of the project which has been led by 
state-owned defence companies. Last August, Turkey unveiled plans to build a 
multi-layered air defence system to protect Turkish airspace, modelled on 
Israel’s Iron Dome. It named it “Steel Dome”. “Recent conflicts around us have 
revealed the importance” of radar systems detecting incoming threats from the 
air, Erdogan said. “Unless a country can develop its own radar and air defence 
system, it cannot look to its future with confidence in the face of current 
security challenges, especially in our region,” Erdogan said. “We are aware of 
the importance of not leaving anything to chance … With the Steel Dome, we will 
now be in a different class in terms of air defence.” Erdogan also inaugurated 
work on a giant technology base costing $1.5 billion, hailing it as “the largest 
defence industry investment ever made in a single instance in the history of the 
republic”. “This is also going to be the largest integrated air defence facility 
in the whole of Europe,” he said, adding that by mid-2026, the first facility on 
this new campus would be operational. “This investment is going to … make Turkey 
not just a regional player but a global player when it comes to defence 
systems.” Erdogan said the base, the first phase of which is expected to be 
commissioned in mid-2026, will be the largest single defence industry investment 
in the country and Europe’s biggest integrated air defence facility. “The 
Ogulbey technology base will be one of the region’s most advanced defence 
technology centres,” he said. Wednesday’s groundbreaking ceremony took place at 
the same time as the announcement that Turkish Aselsan company has also 
delivered components for Turkey’s multi-layered Steel Dome air defence system. 
Turkey has reduced its dependence on external suppliers of defence equipment in 
recent years, becoming a leading manufacturer of armed drones for the global 
market in the process.
Trump-mediated peace deal with Armenia marks ‘end of 30-year war’: Azerbaijan’s 
Aliyev
Al Arabiya English/28 August/2025
Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev has said the peace agreement initiated with 
Armenia in Washington, under the mediation of US President Donald Trump, 
represents a historic turning point for the South Caucasus, ending decades of 
conflict and opening new opportunities for regional stability. “I think what 
happened in Washington on the 8th of August is actually the end of the 
confrontation and the end of the standoff,” Aliyev told Al Arabiya English in an 
exclusive interview in Baku. “The fact that Azerbaijan and Armenia initialed 
this document at the White House, in front of President Trump, means that it’s 
the end of the war…a war that lasted in stages for more than 30 years…and it 
opens absolutely new opportunities for the South Caucasus region and the broader 
regions of Central Asia and the Middle East.” Aliyev stressed that the 
agreement, although awaiting a constitutional amendment in Armenia to remove 
territorial claims, has effectively sealed a new era. “As soon as this amendment 
to the constitution is made and territorial claims to Azerbaijan are deducted 
from the constitution, the formal peace agreement will be signed,” he said. The 
Azerbaijani leader underlined that any reversal by Armenia would have serious 
consequences. “If any future government of Armenia… puts under doubt what has 
been signed in Washington, Armenia will face serious complications, because the 
balance of power in the region is absolutely in our favor from all points of 
view,” Aliyev said.
He also highlighted the symbolic closure of a decades-long mediation effort. 
“The dissolution of the Minsk Group was one of the conditions which Azerbaijan 
put forward in the very first stages of negotiations… when Armenia officially 
recognizes Karabakh as part of Azerbaijan, and when they say that the conflict 
is over, that means that the legal existence of the Minsk Group becomes absurd,” 
he said. Aliyev further pointed to the strategic importance of the planned 
Zangezur Corridor, now dubbed the “Trump Route for International Peace and 
Prosperity (TRIPP).”“So Trump’s administration accepted this legitimate concern 
with the proper attitude, and that’s how it turned into TRIPP,” he said. “Now, 
when President Trump gave his name to the Zangezur Corridor, I’m sure that it 
will materialize very soon.” Reflecting on his first meeting with Trump, Aliyev 
praised the US president’s role in the peace process. “Together with an Armenian 
colleague, we nominated President Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize. He really 
deserves it,” Aliyev said. “He performed a miracle in Africa, in Asia, and in 
the South Caucasus. And this is his character. This is his nature. He wants 
peace.” For Aliyev, the signing in Washington signals more than the end of the 
conflict; it marks a chance for transformation. “It opens absolutely new 
opportunities,” he said, “and we will do everything in order to strengthen 
regional cooperation between all the countries of the region.”
Ukraine says it hit a Russian missile ship with flying explosive-packed drones
Jake Epstein/Business Insider/August 
28, 2025 
Ukraine said it carried out drone strikes on a Russian warship in the Sea of 
Azov on Thursday. Footage shows what appears to be two direct hits on a 
guided-missile corvette. The strikes marked Ukraine's latest attack on Russia's 
battered navy. The Ukrainian military said on Thursday that it carried out a 
drone strike on a Russian warship capable of launching cruise missiles, marking 
the latest attack on Moscow's wounded navy. Ukraine's military intelligence 
agency, the HUR, said in a statement that it targeted a Buyan-M-class (or 
Project 21631) corvette operating in the Sea of Azov, a body of water that 
separates Russia from occupied Ukraine. Rather than engage the Russian vessel 
with exploding naval drones, the HUR said that it used an aerial drone to strike 
and damage the ship's radar station while another drone attacked the side of the 
corvette. This kind of ship is a relatively small vessel that can launch 
powerful Kalibr cruise missiles. Ukraine shared footage of the attack online. 
The video showed two separate strikes on the corvette. It wasn't immediately 
clear what types of drones were used. It said that the targeted enemy ship was 
operating in a potential missile launch zone but was forced to leave the area. 
Business Insider could not independently verify the footage or the released 
details of the operation. The drone strikes on the corvette mark Ukraine's 
latest attack against the Russian navy. Since the early days of the full-scale 
invasion, Kyiv has relied on an arsenal of domestically produced drones and 
missiles to damage or destroy dozens of Moscow's warships and naval vessels. 
Ukrainian operations have forced Russia to relocate the bulk of its Black Sea 
Fleet from long-held headquarters on the occupied Crimean peninsula to the port 
of Novorossiysk, on the other side of the region. This asymmetric warfare 
campaign has been a bright spot for Ukraine amid the grinding conflict, which 
has been running for three and a half years with heavy losses on both sides. 
Thursday's drone strikes on the ship came as Russia launched a major attack on 
Ukraine, launching more than 600 missiles and drones in one of the largest 
bombardments of the war. Officials said the assault, which targeted Kyiv, killed 
at least 18 people and wounded dozens more. President Donald Trump met with 
Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska earlier this month amid efforts by 
the White House to secure a deal that could end the war.
Several days after the meeting, Trump hosted Ukrainian President Volodymyr 
Zelenskyy and other top European leaders in Washington. However, the 
back-to-back high-stakes engagements do not appear to have produced any real 
path forward at this point.
15, including 4 children, killed in Russian strikes on Kyiv
Associated Press/August 28/2025
Russia bombarded the Ukrainian capital with drones and missiles early Thursday, 
including a rare strike in the city center, killing at least 15 people and 
wounding 48, local authorities said. It was the first major Russian attack on 
Kyiv in weeks as U.S.-led peace efforts to end the three-year war struggled to 
gain traction. Russia launched 598 strike drones and decoys and 31 missiles of 
different types across the country, according to Ukraine's Air Force, making it 
one of the war's biggest air attacks. Among the dead were four children between 
2 and 17, said Tymur Tkachenko, the head of Kyiv's city administration. The 
numbers are expected to rise. Rescue teams were on site to pull people trapped 
underneath the rubble. "Russia chooses ballistics instead of the negotiating 
table," Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said in a post on X following 
the attack. "We expect a response from everyone in the world who has called for 
peace but now more often stays silent rather than taking principled 
positions."Russia's Ministry of Defense said it carried out a strike against 
military air bases and companies "within Ukraine's military-industrial complex" 
using long-range weapons, including Kinzhal missiles. "All designated objects 
were hit," the ministry said in a statement. The ministry also said it shot down 
102 Ukrainian drones overnight, mostly in the country's southwest. A drone 
attack sparked a blaze at the Afipsky oil refinery in the Krasnodar region, 
local officials said, while a second fire was reported at the Novokuibyshevsk 
refinery in the Samara region. Ukrainian drones have repeatedly struck 
refineries and other oil infrastructure in recent weeks in an attempt to weaken 
Russia's war economy, causing gas stations in some Russian regions to run dry 
and prices to spike.
Russia strikes central Kyiv in a rare attack
Russia launched decoy drones, cruise missiles and ballistic missiles, said 
Tkachenko. At least 20 locations across seven districts of Kyiv had impacts. 
Nearly 100 buildings were damaged, including a shopping mall in the city center, 
and thousands of windows were shattered, he said. Ukrainian forces shot down and 
neutralized 563 drones and decoys and 26 missiles across the country, its Air 
Force said. Ukraine has ramped up domestic arms production to fight Russia's 
invasion. Many weapons factories operate covertly, with some embedded in 
civilian areas with superior air defenses. Indiscriminate Russian attacks 
claiming to target Ukraine's defense industry have killed many civilians. 
Russian strikes hit the central part of Kyiv, one of the few times Russian 
attacks have reached the heart of the Ukrainian capital since the start of the 
full-scale invasion. Residents cleared shattered glass and debris from damaged 
buildings.
Sophia Akylina said her home was damaged. "It's never happened before that they 
attacked so close," the 21-year old said. "Negotiations haven't yielded anything 
yet, unfortunately people are suffering."Damage to EU delegation building sparks 
condemnation. Also damaged was the European Union delegation building in Kyiv 
and the British Council building. Staff were not harmed, EU President Ursula von 
der Leyen said. The European Commission said it will summon Russia's envoy to 
the European Union as a result of the attack that damaged the bloc's diplomatic 
compound in Kyiv.
Kaja Kallas, the European Union's top diplomat, said in a post on X on Thursday 
that she would summon Russia's envoy to the 27-nation bloc. "No diplomatic 
mission should ever be a target. In response, we are summoning the Russian envoy 
in Brussels," Kallas wrote.
Following the strike on the EU's building, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel 
Barrot posted a message on X calling for an end to the attacks."This must stop. 
We will increase pressure to put an end to this massacre," he wrote. French 
President Emmanuel Macron condemned the latest attack in his own X post. "629 
missiles and drones in one night on Ukraine: this is Russia's desire for peace. 
Terror and barbarism," Macron wrote.
Bodies pulled from the rubble
Smoke billowed from the crumbled column of a five-story residential building in 
the Darnytskyi district, which suffered a direct hit. An acrid stench of burning 
material wafted in the air as firefighters worked to contain the blaze. 
Emergency responders searched for survivors and pulled bodies from the 
destruction. Crowds of residents stood nearby waiting for relatives to retrieved 
from the rubble, including a man who was waiting for information about his wife 
and son. Bodies in black bags were placed to the side of the building. At least 
10 people were known to be missing by the afternoon, according to Ukraine's 
Emergency Service. It was not the first time the district was targeted, 
neighborhood residents said. Oleksandr Khilko arrived at the scene after a 
missile hit the residential building where his sister lives. He heard screams 
from people who were trapped under the rubble and pulled out three survivors, 
including a boy. "It's inhuman, striking civilians," he said, his clothes 
covered in dust and the tips of his fingers black with soot. "With every cell of 
my body I want this war to end as soon as possible. I wait, but every time the 
air raid alarm sounds, I am afraid."Ukraine's national railway operator, 
Ukrzaliznytsia, reported damage to its infrastructure in the Vinnytsia and Kyiv 
regions, causing delays and requiring trains to use alternative routes. 
Diplomatic efforts to reach peace have stalled. Thursday's attack is the first 
major combined Russian mass drone and missile attack to strike Kyiv since U.S. 
President Donald Trump met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska 
earlier this month to discuss ending the war in Ukraine. While a diplomatic push 
to end the war appeared to gain momentum shortly after that meeting, few details 
have emerged about the next steps. Western leaders have accused Putin of 
dragging his feet in peace efforts and avoiding serious negotiations while 
Russian troops move deeper into Ukraine. This week, Ukrainian military leaders 
conceded Russian forces have broken into an eighth region of Ukraine seeking to 
capture more ground. Zelenskyy hopes for harsher U.S. sanctions to cripple the 
Russian economy if Putin does not demonstrate seriousness about ending the war. 
He reiterated those demands following Thursday's attack. "All deadlines have 
already been broken, dozens of opportunities for diplomacy ruined," Zelenskyy 
said. Trump bristled this week at Putin's stalling on an American proposal for 
direct peace talks with Zelenskyy. Trump said Friday he expects to decide on 
next steps in two weeks if direct talks aren't scheduled.
The Latest English LCCC analysis & 
editorials from miscellaneous sources 
  
on August 28-29/2025
For half a century, the most globalist of 
institutions has demonized the Jewish state
Clifford D. May/The Washington 
Times/August 28/2025
https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2025/aug/26/long-un-war-israel/
As a foreign correspondent roving around Africa years ago, I often met United 
Nations personnel. Most were pleasant dinner companions.
What they were achieving was usually a mystery.
To understand what I mean, check out the website of the United Nations 
Development Programme. Look at the sections marked “Our Impact” and “Results.” 
Let me know if you find any useful missions accomplished.
I came to regard the U.N. as ineffectual but harmless, with one notable 
exception: The U.N. has long been hostile toward the nation-state that became 
its 59th member in 1949.
As far back as 1975, the U.N. General Assembly, steered by the Soviet Union, 
adopted a resolution calling Zionism “a form of racism.”
Daniel Patrick Moynihan, then the U.S. Ambassador to the U.N., knew that Zionism 
implies nothing more than supporting the right of Israel not to be annihilated, 
and the right of Israelis not to be exterminated. 
He denounced the UNGA resolution as “a lie” and an expression of “antisemitism.” 
Some 16 years later, driven by the end of the Cold War, U.S. diplomatic 
pressure, and the Madrid peace process, UNGA repealed it.
Fast forward to 2001. Just 3 days before the jihadist terrorist attacks on 
America, the U.N. concluded an “anti-racism” conference in Durban, South Africa 
where participants held up signs reading “Down with Nazi-Israeli apartheid!” and 
“machine-guns based upon FAITH and ISLAM must be used.” 
Four years later, Israel withdrew from the Gaza Strip – every village, 
synagogue, and cemetery. Two years later, Hamas violently ejected Fatah, its 
rival, to become the seaside enclave’s unchallengeable ruler. 
Thereafter, the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) served as Hamas’s primary 
provider of social services. In Gaza’s schools, students were taught to hate 
Israelis and Jews. In Gaza’s hospitals, Hamas was permitted to establish command 
posts.
But only following Hamas’s invasion of Israel on Oct. 7, 2023 – and the 
revelation that Hamas members employed by UNRWA participated both in the 
subsequent pogrom and hostage-holding – did I appreciate the extent to which the 
U.N. and Hamas had become inextricably allied. 
Earlier this month, Francesca Albanese, the U.N. “special rapporteur for the 
West Bank and Gaza,” remarked that “Hamas is a political force that won the 2005 
elections.” She neglected to mention that Hamas has permitted no elections over 
the 20 years since then. 
She added: “When you think of Hamas, you should not necessarily think of 
cut-throats, people armed to the teeth, or fighters. It’s not like that.” 
At the same time, she accused Israelis of “apartheid” and “genocide.” Do I need 
to remind you that that Arab citizens of Israel enjoy more rights than Arab 
citizens of Arab countries, and that since 1948, Gaza’s population has increased 
tenfold?
Given this history, I thought the U.N.’s demonization of Israel had gone as far 
as it could go. 
I was wrong.
Last week, the U.N.-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) 
released a “report” declaring “with reasonable evidence” that famine now exists 
in parts of Gaza. It goes without saying – actually it’s being incessantly 
repeated – that Israelis are to blame.
To make these claims, the IPC manipulated its methodology, adjusted its 
criteria, and reinterpreted the legal definition of genocide utilizing dubious 
data from the Gaza Health Ministry – i.e., Hamas – and discarding data provided 
by Israel.
What’s more, one of the authors of the report, Andrew Seal, had already begun 
accusing Israel of genocide on the second day of the October 2023 counterattacks 
against Hamas. 
No one denies that, amid a war that has dragged on for almost two years, Gazans 
are suffering terrible hardships, including food insecurity and, in some cases, 
malnutrition.
But the incontrovertible facts are these: Hamas started this war and refuses to 
end it; Hamas takes no responsibility for the people it has ruled and is 
determined to continue to rule; Hamas refuses to release hostages abducted from 
Israel and whom it is torturing – even though doing so would almost certainly 
lead to a ceasefire. 
One more fact: Since May, more than 10,000 aid trucks have entered Gaza, with 
eight out of ten bringing food. This has resulted in wider availability of 
essential foods at reduced prices in Gaza markets.
The U.N. is making distribution of this aid more difficult by demanding that 
UNRWA be in charge despite UNRWA letting Hamas take a cut both to feed its 
leaders in the tunnels and resell for cash to pay its troops on the streets 
above. 
The UN adamantly refuses to work with the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, an 
American/Israeli project delivering free food directly to Gazans with Hamas 
excluded.
Much of the media have been helping weaponize public opinion against Israel. 
Olivia Reingold and Tanya Lukyanova revealed in The Free Press this month that 
even before the IPC designation, at least a dozen “viral images of starvation” 
published by The New York Times, NPR, CNN, and other major news outlets were in 
fact photos of children with “significant health problems” such as cerebral 
palsy – not famine victims. 
U.S. Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee observed on X: “Hostages ARE starving, 
Hamas is getting fat, & the UN declares famine while 92% of THEIR food is stolen 
to be sold by Hamas. Meanwhile UN food sits rotting in sun. The UN should 
declare itself corrupt & incompetent.”
Which raises a question: Why are American taxpayers still spending roughly $13 
billion a year on the most globalist of institutions which for half a century 
has been waging a disinformation war – including bogus charges of racism, 
apartheid, genocide, and intentional starvation – against the only democracy in 
the Middle East which also is America’s most reliable ally in the world? 
Memo to President Trump: Thank you for your attention to this matter! 
Clifford D. May is founder and president of the Foundation for Defense of 
Democracies (FDD), a columnist for the Washington Times, and host of the 
“Foreign Podicy” podcast.
US allies can halt Iran’s nuke rebuilding scheme NOW — but face a ticking clock
Mark Dubowitz & Andrea Stricker/New York Post/August 27/2025
https://nypost.com/2025/08/27/opinion/us-allies-can-halt-irans-nuke-rebuilding-scheme-now-but-face-a-ticking-clock/
President Donald Trump can keep Iran from rebuilding its nuclear weapons program 
— but he’ll have to act fast.
By Friday, the president must spur Britain, France and Germany to trigger the 
“snapback” of UN sanctions to rein in Iran’s atomic work, as well as its missile 
testing and nuclear-proliferation activities, before international restrictions 
expire for good this fall.
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has urgently instructed his officials to 
block the snapback action, and they are partnering with Russia to do so.
In a last-ditch effort, Iranian diplomats this week are pledging meaningless 
concessions to European foreign ministers and the UN nuclear watchdog.
But the West must not be deceived: The Islamic Republic is scheming to build 
back better following the American and Israeli strikes that shattered the 
regime’s nuclear sites.
In the years since UN missile and arms embargos lapsed, Tehran has sold 
missiles, drones and weapons to Russia to decimate Ukraine, enhanced the 
lethality of its missiles, and armed the regime’s terrorist proxies to strike 
Israel.
That’s thanks to the 2015 Obama-Biden deal that temporarily limited Iran’s 
nuclear program and related trade in return for sanctions relief and other 
provisions.
The resulting Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and UN Resolution 2231 also 
lifted international arms and missile embargos on Iran in 2020 and 2023, 
respectively.
But under the JCPOA, the signatories could invoke a “snapback” mechanism to 
re-impose all UN sanctions if Iran violated its terms.
The E3 — Germany, France and the UK — as remaining members of the JCPOA, haven’t 
yet done so, even though the JCPOA itself is soon due to expire.
Yet snapback is clearly warranted, because Iran has repeatedly violated its 
JCPOA obligations.
As early as 2018, the International Atomic Energy Agency was reporting Iran’s 
spotty compliance with the deal’s nuclear provisions.
Since then, the agency has reported that Iran was blowing past restrictions — 
enriching uranium above the JCPOA’s 3.67% purity limit to at least 60% purity.
That put Iran in striking distance of achieving weapons-grade, 90%-purity 
uranium.
Further, Iran stockpiled uranium, installed and operated hundreds of advanced 
centrifuges, enriched uranium at Fordow, produced excess heavy water, restricted 
IAEA access and removed cameras, and expanded centrifuge research and 
development — all in violation of the agreed limits.
It also increased its work on constructing nuclear weapons, a process known as 
weaponization, inching as close as two months from the bomb, Trump has said.
The US and Israeli strikes in June extended Iran’s nuclear weapons timeline by 
at least two years — or longer, if Tehran hesitates to rebuild while Trump is in 
office.
Now the president must deal the regime a final blow by urging the E3 to spurn 
Iran’s attempts to evade or extend the snapback deadline.
UN Resolution 2231 and the snapback mechanism expire on Oct. 18, unless the E3 
formally notifies the UN Security Council of Iran’s JCPOA violations by Aug. 29.
That would trigger a re-imposition of sanctions within 30 days — which cannot be 
vetoed in the Security Council by China or Russia.
Once re-imposed, the sanctions would indefinitely ban Tehran’s uranium 
enrichment, halt all nuclear trade, and force global compliance with economic 
restrictions.
They would also restore missile, drone and arms embargoes and a missile-testing 
ban.
The sanctions would prohibit Tehran’s proliferation financing, authorize 
interdictions of suspicious Iranian cargo, and require monitoring of violations, 
as well as impose asset freezes and travel bans on proliferation-linked entities 
and individuals.
Iran would never again be able to enjoy an unrestricted nuclear program with 
zero breakout time — or access more than $1 trillion in JCPOA sanctions relief 
to fund its nuclear program, missile arsenal, domestic repression and terror 
proxies.
Alternatively, if the E3 takes no action this week, Iran can rebuild its atomic 
weapons program, expand its missile-building and sell deadly weapons 
indefinitely.
For over 20 years, the regime in Tehran has defied nonproliferation obligations. 
It will never comply willingly.
But the snapback of UN sanctions, paired with relentless US pressure, diplomatic 
isolation and support for the Iranian people’s resistance, can constrain 
Tehran’s nuclear ambitions well into the future.
America and its European allies have a chance to keep Tehran permanently from 
the nuclear threshold and restrict its proliferation aims.
They can’t afford to squander it.
**-Mark Dubowitz 
is the chief executive of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, where 
Andrea Stricker is deputy director of the Nonproliferation and Biodefense 
Program.
New Iran Sanctions Are Welcome, but Maximum Impact Demands Maximum Attention
Max Meizlish & Behnam Ben Taleblu/FDD/August 27/2025
President Trump’s maximum pressure campaign against the Islamic Republic of Iran 
is taking shape — incrementally. On August 21, the Departments of State and the 
Treasury sanctioned several individuals and entities involved in Tehran’s 
illicit oil trade. These targets included Greek national Antonios Margaritis, 
his web of sanctions busters, and nearly a dozen vessels contributing to Iran’s 
“shadow fleet.” Washington also targeted two Chinese crude oil and petroleum 
products terminal and storage operators for importing millions of barrels of 
Iranian-origin oil from sanctioned tankers.
While these actions will name, shame, and punish the enablers of Iranian 
sanctions evasion, alone, they are unlikely to yield the Trump administration’s 
stated aim of zeroing out Iran’s oil exports or change the calculus of the 
leading buyer of this oil: China.
China Maintains Deep Ties to Iran’s Illicit Oil Economy
China purchases 91 percent of Iran’s oil exports. Its dominant position in 
Iran’s illicit oil economy is reflected in the August 21 actions, with most 
targets maintaining significant exposure to or dealings with Chinese buyers. 
Washington designated several of the sanctioned shadow fleet vessels, as well as 
the two China-based crude oil terminal and storage operators identified by 
State, for transporting or dealing in millions of barrels of Iranian oil 
destined for China.
In May, Treasury sanctioned another terminal operator, Shandong Baogang 
International Port Co., Ltd. (Baogang International), for dealing in Iranian 
oil. Research from the Foundation for Defense of Democracies details Baogang 
International’s position within a Chinese conglomerate’s vertically integrated 
supply chain — one that appears to maintain joint ventures with Chinese 
state-owned enterprises such as Sinopec, PetroChina, and China Gas Group. The 
conglomerate, Wanda Holdings Group, describes having “key core customer” 
relationships with several Chinese banks, including the Bank of China, Bank of 
Communications, and Pudong Development Bank.
Chinese Port Groups Remain Unsanctioned Despite Supporting Iran’s Oil Trade
Like Wanda Holdings Group’s Baogang International, one of the terminal operators 
that Washington targeted in the August 21 actions — Qingdao Port Haiye 
Dongjiakou Oil Products Co., LTD. (DJK Oil Products) — operates out of China’s 
Shandong Province. Shandong Province is home to the vast majority of allegedly 
independent “teapot refiners” dealing in sanctioned oil. While the Trump 
administration has thus far targeted a handful of individual terminal operators 
dealing in Iranian crude, it has yet to sanction the larger port groups such as 
Shandong Port Group or DJK Oil Products’ parent, Qingdao Port International Co. 
Ltd., which are responsible for a significant portion of port operations in 
Shandong Province. The United States has also failed to target Chinese banks 
involved in supporting port group operations and dealings involving sanctioned 
Iranian oil.
Forging a Path Ahead for Maximum Pressure
Following the 12-Day War between Israel and Iran, the need to constrain Tehran’s 
main source of revenue generation will be key to handicapping any effort to 
reconstitute the regime’s missile and nuclear programs. A steady stream of 
enforcement actions against the Chinese individuals and entities enabling 
Iranian sanctions circumvention is therefore essential.
In addition to continuing to target vessels, which the Biden administration 
belatedly started doing, Washington will need to focus on targeting ports and 
port operators, big and small refiners, and foreign financial institutions 
processing oil transactions. Unless the United States applies and escalates 
sustained pressure against this troika, the Trump administration can expect 
little meaningful change, both from the Islamic Republic and from China, 
rendering its maximum pressure policy minimally effective. Specific targets 
should include those linked to Wanda Holdings Group and other similarly situated 
Chinese conglomerates that build their operations, at least in part, on 
sanctioned Iranian oil.
**Max Meizlish is a senior research analyst for the Center on Economic and 
Financial Power (CEFP) at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies (FDD), where 
Behnam Ben Taleblu is senior director of the Iran Program and a senior fellow. 
For more analysis from the authors and FDD, please subscribe HERE. Follow Max 
and Behnam on X @maxmeizlish and @therealBehnamBT. Follow FDD on X @FDD, @FDD_CEFP, 
and @FDD_Iran. FDD is a Washington, DC-based, nonpartisan research institute 
focusing on national security and foreign policy.
Qatar Does Not Seem Interested in Any Deal that Ends the 
Rule of Hamas in the Gaza Strip: What Qatar Is Saying in Arabic
Bassam Tawil/Gatestone Institute/August 28/2025
As the US and other Western countries continue to rely on Qatar to broker a 
ceasefire-hostage deal to end the war in the Gaza Strip, senior Qatari 
journalists affiliated with the Qatar's state-run media continue to praise the 
Iran-backed Palestinian terror group Hamas, and are even calling for Hamas to 
kidnap more Israelis.
Al-Jazeera has been broadcasting similar videos from Hamas since the beginning 
of the war.
While the Qatari government claims to the Trump Administration that it is 
working to release the 50 Israeli hostages held by Hamas and other terror groups 
in the Gaza Strip, al-Harmi, closely associated with Qatar's leadership, is 
calling for kidnapping more Israelis – whom, by the way, he described as "rats."
"If success is not achieved this time in capturing Zionist soldiers at the hands 
of the heroes of Hamas Brigades, then the second, third, and fourth attempts 
will succeed, God willing, by adding new rats to the tally held by the heroes of 
the [Hamas] Brigades." — Jaber al-Harmi, editor-in-chief of the Qatari 
government mouthpiece newspaper Al Sharq, X, August 26, 2025.
"I swear, the Zionist entity will inevitably disappear.... Its end is near, very 
near." — Jaber al-Harmi, quoting a video by Al-Jazeera, X August 26, 2025.
"Al-Harmi's views on Israel and the Jews are aligned with the extremist ideology 
of Hamas and reflect his unreserved support for this movement and for its terror 
against Israelis – support which is also expressed by the Qatari state."— Middle 
East Media Research Institute, April 15, 2025.
If Qatar really wanted to end the war in the Gaza Strip, its representatives and 
propagandists would not be calling on Hamas to kidnap more Israelis.
If Qatar really wanted to achieve a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, it could do so 
by threatening to arrest or deport the Hamas leaders living in Doha or by 
seizing their financial assets.
It is time for world leaders to listen to what the Qataris are saying in Arabic, 
not to what they hear from them in closed-door meetings in English.
As the US and other Western countries continue to rely on Qatar to broker a 
ceasefire-hostage deal to end the war in the Gaza Strip, senior Qatari 
journalists affiliated with the Qatar's state-run media continue to praise the 
Iran-backed Palestinian terror group Hamas, and are even calling for Hamas to 
kidnap more Israelis. Pictured: The headquarters of the government-owned Al 
Jazeera television network in Doha, Qatar. (Photo by Karim Jaafar/AFP via Getty 
Images)
As the US and other Western countries continue to rely on Qatar to broker a 
ceasefire-hostage deal to end the war in the Gaza Strip, senior Qatari 
journalists affiliated with the Qatar's state-run media continue to praise the 
Iran-backed Palestinian terror group Hamas, and are even calling for Hamas to 
kidnap more Israelis.
Qatar, which has long been supporting Hamas and currently hosts its leaders in 
Doha, already uses its Al-Jazeera television empire as a mouthpiece for Hamas 
and other Islamist terror groups. Since the beginning of the Gaza war, triggered 
by the October 7, 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel, Al-Jazeera -- in Arabic -- 
has been providing a platform to Hamas leaders to praise the massacre of 
Israelis.
On October 7, 2023, several Hamas leaders based in Qatar appeared in a video 
watching the coverage of the massacre. The Hamas leaders performed the 
"Prostration of Gratitude."
Al-Jazeera, in addition, has become the official mouthpiece of Hamas's armed 
wing, Izaddin al-Qassam. Since the beginning of the Gaza war, Al-Jazeera has 
been broadcasting "exclusive" footage of Hamas attacks on Israeli soldiers in 
the Gaza Strip. Al-Jazeera is, unsurprisingly, the only station Hamas trusts.
On August 26, for instance, Al-Jazeera posted a video clip on X, which it 
described as:
"Footage obtained by Al Jazeera shows an aspect of the complex ambush carried 
out by the Qassam Brigades, and it stated that it was to target an occupation 
force... which resulted in 5 soldiers killed and about 20 wounded, in the 
agricultural area of Beit Hanoun north of the Gaza Strip."
Al-Jazeera has been broadcasting similar videos from Hamas since the beginning 
of the war. It is the only media outlet that regularly "obtains" exclusive 
footage from the terror group.
Similarly, the Qatari newspaper al-Sharq, is owned by, and serves as a 
mouthpiece for, the Emirate. The editor-in-chief of al-Sharq, Jaber al-Harmi, is 
evidently a huge fan of Hamas. While the Qatari government claims to the Trump 
Administration that it is working to release the 50 Israeli hostages held by 
Hamas and other terror groups in the Gaza Strip, al-Harmi, closely associated 
with Qatar's leadership, is calling for kidnapping more Israelis – whom, by the 
way, he described as "rats."
Commenting on a failed attempt by Hamas to abduct Israeli soldiers in the Gaza 
Strip earlier this month, al-Harmi posted on X:
"If success is not achieved this time in capturing Zionist soldiers at the hands 
of the heroes of Hamas Brigades, then the second, third, and fourth attempts 
will succeed, God willing, by adding new rats to the tally held by the heroes of 
the [Hamas] Brigades.
In today's attempt, the heroes of Al-Qassam [the military wing of Hamas], during 
a qualitative operation storming a new established [Israeli] military site in 
Rafah, sent a number of Zionist soldiers to hell, a wretched fate, while others 
were sent to worldly torment with permanent disabilities and impairments, and 
others to mental and psychological institutions.
"Blessed be the hands of the heroes.
And may the hands of the vile criminal outcasts be paralyzed."
In another social media post, al-Harmi shared a video by Al-Jazeera which 
explained that Israel is destined to disappear:
"I swear, the Zionist entity will inevitably disappear. No matter how much the 
entity is revived with diplomatic cover, political support and military 
supplies, this entity has a limited lifespan. Its end is near, very near."
On July 14, 2025, al-Harmi wrote:
"Every inch of Gaza has turned into ambushes hunting down the occupation 
soldiers. There is no place in Gaza safe for the Zionists.. Leaving Gaza is not 
like entering it.. Even if you fortify yourselves with tanks, hide behind 
armored vehicles, and are heavily armed with weapons.. you will never be far 
from Yassin rockets, Qassam snipers, Qassam Brigades' explosives, and the 
resistance factions.."
Earlier this year, the Qatari editor-in-chief also scoffed at Israelis running 
to shelters to hide from rockets: "Settlers flee like rats to the shelters upon 
the arrival of blessed Qassam rockets."
On April 21, 2025, he wrote:
"Al-Qassam...to the Zionists:
"We broke your sword on a day of glory. The pledge of God was repeated by the 
martyr...
"I will harvest your heads on the Day of Judgement."
During the same month, al-Harmi evoked a Hadith (sayings or narrations of 
Prophet Mohammed) in which he wished for the death of the Jews:
"We are certain that the Hour of Judgement will not come until we fight the Jews 
and kill them. We feel no despair or hopelessness, despite all the pain, wounds, 
and bloodshed."
Al-Harmi was referring to the following Hadith, which is also quoted in Hamas's 
1988 charter:
"The last hour would not come unless the Muslims will fight against the Jews and 
the Muslims would kill them until the Jews would hide themselves behind a stone 
or a tree and a stone or a tree would say: O Moslems, O Abdulla [slave of Allah 
] , there is a Jew behind me; come and kill him; but the tree Gharqad would not 
say, for it is the tree of the Jews."
According to the Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI):
"Al-Harmi's views on Israel and the Jews are aligned with the extremist ideology 
of Hamas and reflect his unreserved support for this movement and for its terror 
against Israelis – support which is also expressed by the Qatari state. Just one 
day after Hamas' October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, in which some 1,200 Israelis 
were murdered and 251 were abducted to Gaza, Al-Harmi praised the operation, 
echoing the sentiment of other Qatari media figures. Since then, he has 
frequently reiterated his praise for the attack and for Hamas and its leaders...
"In an October 8, 2023 article in Al-Sharq, Al-Harmi described the attack as a 
'heroic operation' that has changed the rules of the game and ushered in 'a new 
phase in the military confrontation' ahead of 'the complete liberation of 
Palestinian soil.'"
MEMRI points out that other statements by al-Harmi contained additional motifs 
of Arab antisemitism: such as descriptions of the Jews as prophet-killers and 
covenant-breakers.
In a post from April 2, 2025, Al-Harmi wrote:
"Everything the Zionist Jews are doing in Palestine, in Gaza and in the West 
Bank is conceivable, for they are prophet-killers. Moreover, they killed the 
prophets in the most criminal ways, as in the case of Allah's prophet Zacharia, 
whom they cut with a saw. So what do you expect of them?!"
In a November 6, 2023 post, he wrote:
"The Children of Israel killed or lied to every prophet or messenger [Allah] 
sent to them. If that is how [they behaved] towards Allah, how can it be 
different with human beings?! They carry out barbaric crimes, they have occupied 
holy places and usurped land, and they do not honor agreements. Yet the Arabs... 
do not learn from history."
If Qatar really wanted to end the war in the Gaza Strip, its representatives and 
propagandists would not be calling on Hamas to kidnap more Israelis.
If Qatar really wanted to achieve a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, it could do so 
by threatening to arrest or deport the Hamas leaders living in Doha or by 
seizing their financial assets.
Qatar, however, does not seem to be interested in any deal that ends the rule of 
Hamas in the Gaza Strip. Since 2007, when Hamas seized control of the Gaza 
Strip, Qatar has invested hundreds of millions of dollars in strengthening the 
terror group and helping it tighten its grip on the two million Palestinians 
living there. It is time for world leaders to listen to what the Qataris are 
saying in Arabic, not to what they hear from them in closed-door meetings in 
English.
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/21873/what-qatar-is-saying-in-arabic
**Bassam Tawil is a Muslim Arab based in the Middle East. His work is made 
possible through the generous donation of a couple of donors who wished to 
remain anonymous. Gatestone is most grateful.
© 2025 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do 
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No 
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied 
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
A Peace Deal for Ukraine Could Test German Reluctance to Deploy Troops
Christopher F. Schuetze and Jim Tankersley/The 
New York Times/August 28/2025
A long road remains for any peace deal in Ukraine, despite weeks of furious 
diplomacy and optimistic predictions from President Trump. But in Germany, 
political leaders are already debating a crucial detail for any final agreement 
— whether the German Army will send troops to help keep the peace.
The debate, which has intensified in recent weeks, will help determine how much 
of a so-called security guarantee Europe alone could provide to Ukraine after 
the war concludes. It is important for Chancellor Friedrich Merz as he attempts 
to re-establish German leadership on the continent and around the world.
And, in many ways, it is the latest episode in Germany’s increasingly evolving 
relationship with national defense and military service, spurred on by Russian 
aggression and American detachment from Europe.
After successive governments allowed the military to atrophy with the end of the 
Cold War, Germany’s army is being rebuilt with record spending.
Polls show a majority of voters approve. But Germans remain largely reluctant to 
serve in their armed forces and are not flocking to their local recruitment 
offices. The country is so in need of soldiers that the defense ministry is 
expected to present a new plan to reinstate a watered-down version of a military 
draft, which is expected to pass a cabinet vote this week.
(Under this proposal, 18-year-old men must complete a survey assessing their 
fitness to serve, and the military would try to convince those best suited to 
serve to enlist before going to a conscription option.)
That reluctance around the deployment of and serving in the military is now 
being tested by the prospect of sending German troops to patrol what would 
effectively be a front line facing Russia in Ukraine, where Nazi soldiers 
committed atrocities in World War II.
Merz has hinted that he would be open to including German forces in a European 
security mission to Ukraine, something other European leaders seem to welcome. 
Many Germans — including some in Merz’s own party — are less enthusiastic.
A German security deployment to Ukraine “would likely overwhelm” the military, 
which already has troops stationed in Lithuania to guard against possible 
Russian aggression, Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul told Germany’s Table Today 
podcast this month.
Michael Kretschmer, the powerful governor of the eastern state of Saxony, who 
plays a powerful role in Merz’s Christian Democratic Party, told the news site 
Der Spiegel that the armed forces “lack the necessary resources” to guarantee 
Ukraine’s security.
Merz’s spokesmen have stressed that security guarantees could come in many 
forms, including air support and German training for Ukrainian troops. And the 
government has not ruled out German boots on the ground, unlike Trump and his 
officials, who have repeatedly said no American soldiers will be part of a 
postwar security force for Ukraine.
The ambiguity has fed critiques from the far-right Alternative for Germany, or 
AfD, which is the largest opposition party in Parliament — and which has strong 
ties to Russia.
“Merz will not rule out sending German soldiers to Ukraine. That would not be 
peacekeeping, but a permanent escalation against Russia. We are clear: we will 
not send you to Ukraine!” the party posted on its main X channel, together with 
an A.I.-generated picture of a scheming Merz that evoked Nazi propaganda.
Ukraine and Russia remain far apart on the details of any 
postwar security guarantee. Russia is insisting it be included in any such 
guarantee, which Ukraine sees as a non-starter. Ukraine wants guarantees from 
Europe and the United States.
The Trump administration has expressed openness to some security assistance, but 
not troops. “The Europeans are going to have to take the lion’s share of the 
burden, it’s their continent, it’s their security,” Vice President JD Vance told 
Fox News on Thursday, adding, “The president has been very clear that they are 
going to have to step up here.”Discussions about European involvement in 
peacekeeping are not new, but have taken on a new urgency since the Alaska 
meeting between Trump and Putin on Aug. 15 stoked at least fleeting optimism for 
a peace deal.President Emmanuel Macron of France first mentioned sending 
European troops to Ukraine early last year, earning a rebuke from Olaf Scholz, 
Germany’s chancellor at the time, who went as far as filming a video from the 
chancellery promising Germans they would never have to fear being sent to 
Ukraine. But after meeting with Trump and other 
European leaders last week in Washington, Merz hinted that German troops could 
possibly be involved. He said Germany’s role in security guarantees for Ukraine 
could require parliamentary approval, which would be the case only if he 
proposed sending German troops abroad.
**Nico Lange, a security expert who was the chief of 
staff of a former defense minister, said such a step would fit with Merz’s 
vision of a more muscular Germany leading a more independent Europe.
lected X 
tweets for August 28/2025
Amine Bar-Julius Iskandar
Preserving a safe haven for diversity in the Middle East, by implementing a 
mutual defense agreement between Lebanon and the United States of America 🇺🇸 
@LindseyGrahamSC @MorganOrtagus @USAMBTurkiye
Zéna Mansour 
Anyone rejecting the @LindseyGrahamSC proposal & @MorganOrtagus' approach for 
Leb prioritizes an external agenda over Lebanon's future generations.
The proposal includes:
1.US-LB Defense Treaty
Zéna Mansour 
Thank you for your proposal for a Defense Treaty,Peace Agreement & Economic 
Zone. This initiative promotes REG Stability &aligns with our aspirations 
forPEACE & a FED system that guarantees our RIGHTS & FREEDOMS, enabling us to 
control our own DESTINY.
@LindseyGrahamSC
MiraMedusa
https://x.com/i/status/1961008053257445630
Israeli PM Netanyahu, in a meeting with Druze leaders: We’ve seen the true 
extent of this massacre; 
Eli Khoury
Woke Trumpism
Tom Barrack imagines he can peddle Trump’s policies in Obama’s rhetoric.
A relic of early 20th-century delusions (Sex-Picon), shared with a handful of 
woke diaspora and local useful idiots. It’s like asking Berri or Bou Saab to 
preach sovereignty.
X Tweet addressing Barrak's
anomalistic vocbulary
Isn’t it rather anomalistic to have defended him with such 
servility and blatant linguistic ignorance? #توم_باراك
https://x.com/i/status/1960997422307389774
Hussain Abdul-Hussain
Desperate Hezbollah gets women to cut the street and prohibit Lebanon military 
from confiscating arms caches.
Q: Why would these women, who lost their young men, houses, livelihood, still 
defend the militia that took them to hell?
A: Identity politics. As Fukuyama wrote in Liberalism and its Discontents, the 
assumption that humans always seek their interests must be revised. Many people 
today prioritize pride (identity) over better lives. 
Q: Who can fix this problem?
A: As long as politicians go by the news and election cycle, identity politics 
(populism) will only get worse. Unless the world gets true enlightened leaders, 
this situation will continue getting worse.