LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
August 12/15
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
http://www.eliasbejjaninews.com/newsbulletins05/english.august12.15.htm
Bible Quotation For Today/The Fruitless Fig Tree Parable
Luke 13/06-09: "Then Jesus told this parable: ‘A man had a fig tree planted in
his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it and found none. So he said to
the gardener, "See here! For three years I have come looking for fruit on this
fig tree, and still I find none. Cut it down! Why should it be wasting the
soil?" He replied, "Sir, let it alone for one more year, until I dig round it
and put manure on it. If it bears fruit next year, well and good; but if not,
you can cut it down." ’
Bible Quotation For Today/Paul Cures the Sick people In Malta
Acts of the Apostles 28/01-10: "After we had reached safety, we then learned
that the island was called Malta. The natives showed us unusual kindness. Since
it had begun to rain and was cold, they kindled a fire and welcomed all of us
round it. Paul had gathered a bundle of brushwood and was putting it on the
fire, when a viper, driven out by the heat, fastened itself on his hand. When
the natives saw the creature hanging from his hand, they said to one another,
‘This man must be a murderer; though he has escaped from the sea, justice has
not allowed him to live.’ He, however, shook off the creature into the fire and
suffered no harm. They were expecting him to swell up or drop dead, but after
they had waited a long time and saw that nothing unusual had happened to him,
they changed their minds and began to say that he was a god. Now in the
neighbourhood of that place were lands belonging to the leading man of the
island, named Publius, who received us and entertained us hospitably for three
days. It so happened that the father of Publius lay sick in bed with fever and
dysentery. Paul visited him and cured him by praying and putting his hands on
him. After this happened, the rest of the people on the island who had diseases
also came and were cured. They bestowed many honours on us, and when we were
about to sail, they put on board all the provisions we needed."
LCCC
Latest analysis, editorials from miscellaneous sources published on
August 11-12/15
Hezbollah Refuses to Transfer Beirut, Mount Lebanon Waste to Arsal/Camal Richa/August
11/15
Is Abadi Staging a Coup in Iraq/Tariq Alhomayed/Asharq Al Awsat/August 11/15
Syria, between diplomats and reality/Dr.Walid Phares/Face Book/August 11/15
We've warned again/Dr. Walid Phares/August
11/15
What Can We Do If We Would Really Like to Fight Terrorism in Tunisia/Hayet Ben
Said/Gatestone Institute/August
11/15
The Songs Of The Islamic State – A Major Tool For Reinforcing Its Narrative/M.
Shemesh/MEMRI/August
11/15
LCCC Bulletin titles for the
Lebanese Related News published on
August 11-12/15
Visiting the Vassal state/Dr.Walid Phares/Face Book
Zarif Begins Lebanon Visit, Lauds Salam's 'Major Role' in 'Stability,
Anti-Terror Fight'
Zarif in Beirut, Hopes Nuclear Deal Will Lead to New Ties between Regional
States
Aoun on Planned Protests: You Will Get Surprised
Aoun Says He's among 'Winners of Mideast War', Calls for Wednesday Demos
Defiant Aoun urges Wednesday street protests
Wahhab's Bodyguards Scuffle with General Security at al-Arida
9 Hurt, Tents Torched as Residents Clash with Syrian Workers in al-Mari
Mustaqbal Lauds Moqbel's 'Wise Decision', Slams Aoun's 'Threats'
Lebanon: Gunmen Intercept Bishop's Convoy, Demand Release of Kidnapping Suspect
Lebanon's General Security Arrests 3-Member Terrorist Cell
Derbas Calls for Seizing Opportunity of Nusra's Pullout from Area Near Turkey
Border
At Least One Rocket Lands in Northern Bekaa Town of Btedei
Hezbollah Refuses to Transfer Beirut, Mount Lebanon Waste to Arsal/Camal Richa/August
11/15
LCCC Bulletin Miscellaneous Reports And News published on
August 11-12/15
Iraq Parliament Approves PM's Anti-Corruption Plan
Israel Police Quiz Jewish Extremist who Defends Torching Churches
Saudi Arabia Rejects Russian Calls to Work with Assad against IS
Greece Reaches Deal on Third Bailout with Creditors
Erdogan Vows to Press Anti-PKK Campaign 'Until No Terrorist Remains'
Famed Egyptian Actor Nour el-Sherif Dies after Battle with Illness
S. Korea Ramps up Border Security after Landmine Attack
Saudi FM says Riyadh willing to develop relations with Tehran if Iran stops
interfering in the region
Links From Jihad Watch Web site For Today
Iran deal “does nothing to change the fact that, in plain Farsi, Iran is
committed to world conquest by Islam”
The mullahs’ academic cheerleaders: Meet the profs who love Obama’s Iran deal
Dubai: Muslim let daughter drown rather than have strange men touch her
Australia: Muslim women complain that anti-terror laws make them too frightened
to report domestic violence
Only a matter of time: Islamic State jihadis in UK ready to attack
Chicago Muslim pleads guilty to attempting to aid jihad terror group
Three fake “Islamophobic hate crimes” the media ran with
Mississippi: Two Muslims charged with trying to join the Islamic State
Islamic jihadists murder seven with car bomb as the Islamic State presses
offensive to retake Derna
Victim of Muslim Grooming/Rape Gangs Speaks Out — on The Glazov Gang
California Muslim admits trying to join Islamic State, faces 25 years of prison
dawah
Visiting the Vassal state...
Dr.Walid Phares/Face Book
Iran's Foreign Minister Jawad Zarif visits the Lebanese Republic as a "vassal
state," the "country of Hezbollah," with the first visit to the "emir of
martyrs" Imad Mughnieh. Free for him to consider Mughnieh as a Wilaya hero, but
to roam in Lebanon as if it was a Vichy country, is a direct message to Lebanese
as to their state of affairs. Zarif is in charge of the foreign policies of four
countries not one: Iran, Syria, Iraq and Lebanon. Can we blame Lebanese
politicians for Zarif's ballade in conquered land? Not really because it has
gone too far at this point. There is nothing the "Taif political class" can do.
Offering the country in 1990 to the rolling tanks of Hafez Assad was the
'original sin.' Everything since, with two months exceptions from March to May
2005, has been submission to the "axis." The rest is details. Mr Zarif can
stroll in the republic as the real supreme "foreign minister." Tout vas bien
madame la Marquise..
Zarif Begins Lebanon Visit,
Lauds Salam's 'Major Role' in 'Stability, Anti-Terror Fight'
NaharnetAugust 11/15/Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif began a
two-day visit to Lebanon on Tuesday by meeting Prime Minister Tammam Salam. “We
discussed cooperation between the two countries and bilateral ties,” said Zarif
after the Grand Serail talks. “We appreciate the major role that was played by
the prime minister of Lebanon to provide security, fight extremism and terror,
and find cooperation among the various Lebanese parties,” the FM added. He noted
that Salam's role has led to “more calm, stability and security in this
country.” Addressing the domestic Lebanese disputes, Zarif noted that “the time
is not for competition and rivalry in Lebanon.”“If there should be competition,
it must be over building Lebanon,” he added. “The Islamic Republic of Iran
supports the Lebanese people and their demands,” Zarif went on to say. Agence
France-Presse quoted an official who attended the meeting as saying that Salam
and Zarif discussed Lebanon's ongoing presidential vacuum and agreed there
should be more discussion on this topic. Upon his arrival at Beirut's Rafik
Hariri International Airport earlier in the day, the minister had hoped the
nuclear deal between his country and world powers would “pave the way to opening
a new chapter of ties between countries in the region.” He emphasized that his
talks with Lebanese officials will tackle cooperation between Beirut and Tehran.
“We are in a great need of dialogue and cooperation to confront regional
challenges,” added the foreign minister. Earlier, media reports said that he
will stress to Lebanese officials that Tehran's stance towards Syria and
Hizbullah has not changed. Diplomatic sources told al-Joumhouria daily that
Zarif would send a clear message to the parties claiming Iran will turn its back
on Syria and Hizbullah that Tehran continues to back its allies in the region.
Many critics have said that a nuclear deal signed between Iran and major powers
in Vienna last month will lead to a change in the Iranian stance. During his
two-day official visit, Zarif is also scheduled to meet with Speaker Nabih Berri,
Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil and Hizbullah chief Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah. It
was not clear if the Iranian Foreign Minister would also visit Free Patriotic
Movement leader MP Michel Aoun in Rabieh. The July 14 deal between Iran and six
world powers — the U.S., Britain, France, Russia, China and Germany — is meant
to curb Tehran's nuclear program in exchange for lifting sanctions. In addition
to his talks on the deal, Zarif is expected to discuss with the Lebanese
officials ways to improve bilateral economic cooperation, the sources told al-Joumhouria.
They said that despite years of sanctions, Iran was able to make major progress
in power production. Lebanon can benefit from Tehran in that regard, the sources
added.
Zarif in Beirut, Hopes Nuclear Deal Will Lead to New Ties between Regional
States
Naharnet/August 11/15/Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif arrived in
Beirut on Tuesday, highlighting the importance of coordination among the
countries in the region to face challenges. He said: “We hope that the nuclear
deal will pave the way to opening a new chapter of ties between countries in the
region.” He made his remarks upon his arrival at Rafik Hariri International
Airport on Tuesday afternoon. He emphasized that his talks with Lebanese
officials will tackle cooperation between Beirut and Tehran. “We are in great
need of dialogue and cooperation to confront regional challenges,” added the
foreign minister.
Earlier, media reports said that he will stress to Lebanese officials that
Tehran's stance towards Syria and Hizbullah has not changed. Diplomatic sources
told al-Joumhouria daily that Zarif will send a clear message to the parties
claiming Iran will turn its back on Syria and Hizbullah that Tehran continues to
back its allies in the region. Many critics have said that a nuclear deal signed
between Iran and major powers in Vienna last month will lead to a change in the
Iranian stance.
During his two-day official visit, Zarif is scheduled to meet with Speaker Nabih
Berri, Prime Minister Tammam Salam, Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil and Hizbullah
chief Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah. It was not clear if the Iranian Foreign Minister
would also visit Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun in Rabieh. The
July 14 deal between Iran and six world powers — the U.S., Britain, France,
Russia, China and Germany — is meant to curb Tehran's nuclear program in
exchange for lifting sanctions. In addition to his talks on the deal, Zarif is
expected to discuss with the Lebanese officials ways to improve bilateral
economic cooperation, the sources told al-Joumhouria. They said that despite
years of sanctions, Iran was able to make major progress in power production.
Lebanon can benefit from Tehran in that regard, the sources added.
Aoun on Planned Protests: You Will Get Surprised
Naharnet/August 11/15/Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun has stayed
mum on planned street protests against the extension of high-ranking military
officers but stressed that he will "surprise" the people on his next step.
“You will see at the appropriate time and you will get surprised,” al-Joumhouria
daily on Tuesday quoted Aoun as saying. Aoun, who heads the Change and Reform
parliamentary bloc, made his statement when asked by several people what his
next steps are, said the newspaper. The FPM leader called Saturday on his
supporters to get ready to stage demonstrations against the military extensions,
after Defense Minister Samir Moqbel decided to extend the terms of the army
commander, the chief of staff and the head of the Higher Defense Council. The
FPM has been campaigning against the extensions, calling for the appointment of
new officials instead. Aoun wants his son-in-law Brig. Gen. Chamel Roukoz, who
is the Commando Regiment chief, to become army commander. Change and Reform
sources told al-Mustaqbal daily that street protests could be culminated with
civil disobedience if a deal that Aoun is seeking for is not reached. “Aoun is
still waiting for the results of contacts on the amendment of the defense law,”
they said. The amendment was proposed by General Security chief Maj. Gen. Abbas
Ibrahim, who is seeking to clinch the deal to appease Aoun and avoid a growing
political crisis.The law's amendment would raise the retirement age of the top
military and security brass, thus keeping Roukoz in his post and giving him a
chance to become a candidate for the army leadership.
Aoun Says He's among 'Winners of Mideast War', Calls for
Wednesday Demos
NaharnetAugust 11/15/Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun noted Tuesday
that he belongs to the axis “that has won the war in the Middle East,” as he
called for demos on Wednesday to protest perceived marginalization of Christians
in state institutions. Aoun's remarks came several days after Defense Minister
Samir Moqbel extended the the terms of the army commander, chief of staff and
the head of the Higher Defense Council despite months of objections by the FPM,
which rejects the extension of the tenures of high-ranking military and security
officials. “Moqbel's decision to extend the terms of the security chiefs is what
would undermine state institutions and the army's morale,” said Aoun on Tuesday.
“The soldiers of the army are like my sons,” former army chief Aoun added in
response to ex-PM Fouad Saniora's accusation that he is “undermining the army.”
“My remarks were aimed at reminding of the army's mission. It is the army of the
nation, not the army of the political system, and it is unacceptable to put it
in the way of a peaceful demo,” Aoun said. He also warned against “putting the
army in the face” of FPM protesters in any coming demonstration. “We do not fear
confrontation and our youths were raised on the values of resistance,” Aoun
underlined. He accused Army Commander General Jean Qahwaji of “deliberately”
seeking a clash through “confronting the protesters” during the July 9 demos.
Prior to Qahwaji's term extension, Aoun was reportedly lobbying for political
consensus on the appointment of Commando Regiment commander Chamel Roukoz, his
son-in-law, as army chief. However, he clarified his stance on Tuesday. “I did
not say 'I want Chamel Roukoz' and we only 'mentioned him' when we discussed the
appointments,” he said. “We won't remain silent regarding our rights or over the
violation of the law and the Constitution,” Aoun vowed. He noted that the FPM
has “introduced the principle of accountability to the political system,”
lamenting that “corruption is spreading like cancer in all institutions.” “There
is a campaign to push the Lebanese to despair and the issue is not personal, but
rather the cause of all Lebanese,” Aoun went on to say. “You are all asked to
demonstrate tomorrow,” he added. Reminiscing the 2004 era, Aoun noted that it
was not ex-PM Rafik Hariri's assassination that “liberated Lebanon.” I worked
for independence in 2004 in coordination with world powers and I made a speech
in Paris and called on the Lebanese parties to meet outside the country to
discuss the issue of the Syrian forces' withdrawal from Lebanon,” he said.
Defiant Aoun urges Wednesday street protests
The Daily Star/August. 11/2015/BEIRUT: Free Patriotic Movement chief Michel Aoun Tuesday called on his
supporters to take to the streets Wednesday to protest what he says is the
government's marginalization of Christian rights and violations of the
Constitution exemplified by the extension of the terms of security officers. “I
urge you Lebanese to take to the streets,” Aoun said in a speech after the
Change and Reform Bloc’s weekly meeting.
“We dream of a nation governed by law and that has a Constitution and a
population, not waste, theft and corruption. So you are all invited to
demonstrate tomorrow," he added.
FPM-affiliated media later in the day said protesters will gather in front of
the FPM youth sector’s headquarters in Sin al-Fil and near the party’s Baabda
and North Metn offices at 5 p.m. Wednesday.They will also mobilize in Batroun, Jbeil and Jounieh at 4:30 p.m., and in
Achrafieh’s Sassine neighborhood at 5:30 p.m.
The FPM chief warned the Army against staging a confrontation with his
supporters, insisting that threats circulated on the media claiming that the
military was preparing to respond to the protest with violence would not scare
him.
“Our youth have been raised to resist,” he said.
Last month, seven soldiers and 17 protesters were wounded near the Grand Serail
in Downtown Beirut in a scuffle between the Lebanese Army and FPM supporters
protesting the government for ignoring the FPM's demand to prioritize the issue
of security and military appointments.
The FPM head waged a scathing attack on Army commander Gen. Jean Kahwagi
following the incident, accusing him for ordering an attack against the protest.
Aoun has been pressing the government to appoint new military and security
chiefs. He was also lobbying for his son-in-law Brig. Gen. Shamel Roukoz to be
appointed Army commander.
The FPM leader has maintained that the government’s opposition to appointing a
new Army chief is a breach of the Constitution and of Christian rights. Since
the top Army post is reserved for a Christian under Lebanon's power-sharing
system, Christians should have a say in who gets appointed, Aoun has argued.
The FPM’s announcement of a second round of demonstrations comes after Defense
Minister Samir Moqbel last week extended the terms of the Army’s top brass,
despite vehement opposition from Aoun.
FPM officials have previously announced that protests were being considered in
response to Moqbel's extension of the terms of Kahwagi, military Chief of Staff
Maj. Gen. Walid Salman and Higher Defense Council chief Gen. Mohammad Kheir by
one year each.
On Tuesday, Aoun said that Moqbel’s decision harms the state and hinders the
military’s morale.
He was not reluctant to mention his support for Roukoz but rejected accusations
that he was trying to impose that choice.
The FPM chief said he originally proposed the formation of an independent
committee that would evaluate the five most credible candidates. A new commander
would be selected accordingly, he noted.
Wahhab's Bodyguards Scuffle with General Security at al-Arida
NaharnetAugust 11/15/A scuffle erupted Tuesday between bodyguards of Arab Tawhid
Party chief ex-minister Wiam Wahhab and Lebanese General Security agents at the
al-Arida border crossing between Lebanon and Syria, state-run National News
Agency reported. “As Wahhab's convoy was entering Lebanon from Syria through the
al-Arida border crossing, a dispute and a scuffle broke out between the guards
who were in his convoy and members of the General Security,” NNA said. It added
that the convoy continued its journey after the border post's chief “intervened
and resolved the dispute.”Meanwhile, Wahhab's Arab Tawhid Party issued a
statement downplaying the incident as a “personal misunderstanding between a
General Security agent and a car that was leading the convoy.” “The guards who
were in the car made their identity clear to the General Security member but he
insisted on searching the car, which sparked a minor clash that was addressed on
the spot,” it said. The party noted that the officer in charge and the other
agents behaved in a “courteous manner.”“General Security members at all border
crossings act in line with what their duty obliges them to do and according to
the instructions of General Security chief Maj. Gen. Abbas Ibrahim, whom we
admire, appreciate and respect,” it added.
9 Hurt, Tents Torched as Residents Clash with Syrian Workers in al-Mari
NaharnetAugust 11/15/A clash erupted Tuesday between a number of Syrian workers
and residents of the Hasbaya District town of al-Mari in the South, state-run
National News Agency reported. It said seven Syrians and two residents were
injured in the scuffle that involved the use of rocks and batons. Ten tents were
also torched in the clash that broke out in the town's plain. NNA said the
wounded were taken to hospitals in Marjeyoun and Hasbaya, identifying five of
them as Wissam Sara, Hani Sara, Anwar Sara, Suheil Sara and Adel al-Anz. The
army encircled al-Mari's plain and closed the town's entrances in the wake of
the incident as Civil Defense firefighters doused the blaze that gutted the
tents. “This clash erupted as a result of the failure to organize Syrian labor
in this region, and they (Syrian workers) are increasing in number day after
day,” al-Mari municipal chief Youssef Fayyad said. He called on the relevant
authorities to “coordinate with the municipality to avoid any such incident in
the future.”
Mustaqbal Lauds Moqbel's 'Wise Decision', Slams Aoun's
'Threats'
NaharnetAugust 11/15/Al-Mustaqbal parliamentary bloc on Tuesday lauded a
decision by Defense Minister Samir Moqbel to extend the terms of top military
chiefs, as it slammed what it called “threats” and “shameful remarks” by Free
Patriotic Movement chief Michel Aoun against the military institution.“The bloc
applauds the wise decision that was taken by the defense minister to delay the
retirement of the army commander, the chief of staff and the secretary general
of the Higher Defense Council, after the cabinet failed to approve the needed
appointments in its latest session,” said Mustaqbal in a statement issued after
its weekly meeting. It noted that the move occurred amid “a forced and continued
presidential vacuum.” “The decision took into consideration the importance of
avoiding vacuum in the security institutions amid these critical and dangerous
circumstances that Lebanon and the region are going through,” Mustaqbal added.
“In this regard, the bloc condemns the shameful and rejected threats and remarks
that were voiced by General Michel Aoun, a former army chief, against the army
commander and the military institution,” it said. The bloc also charged that
Hizbullah is relying on Aoun's “behavior against the state and its security and
military institutions” to “continue to usurp the state through its illegitimate
weapons and threaten stability and security.”Turning to the street protests that
Aoun has called for, Mustaqbal noted that “democratic expression is a right for
everyone as long as it respects the law and the Constitution.”“The threat to
resort to street action to protest governmental resolutions must not reach the
extent of stirring chaos, especially that the country is going through critical
political, security, economic and social situations,” it warned, urging Aoun to
“shun irresponsible behavior amid these circumstances.”Earlier in the day, Aoun
called for demos on Wednesday to protest perceived marginalization of Christians
in state institutions, as he accused Qahwaji of ordering violence against FPM
demonstrators during the protests that the movement organized on July 9. His
remarks came several days after Moqbel extended the the terms of Qahwaji and
other senior officers, despite months of objections by the FPM. Prior to
Qahwaji's term extension, Aoun was reportedly lobbying for political consensus
on the appointment of Commando Regiment commander Chamel Roukoz, his son-in-law,
as army chief.
Lebanon: Gunmen Intercept Bishop's Convoy, Demand Release of Kidnapping Suspect
Naharnet/August 11/15/Gunmen intercepted on Monday the convoy of a bishop who
was traveling in his convoy from Bkirki to Deir al-Ahmar, reported the National
News Agency. It said that the assailants, riding in three vehicles, halted the
convoy of Bishop Khalil Alwan and Father Elie Nasr to demand the release of a
suspect held in a recent kidnapping case. The gunmen demanded that the bishop
deliver a message to Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rahi to pressure authorities
to release the wife of detainee Mohammed Dora Jaafar. She was arrested at the
Dahr al-Baidar checkpoint in connection to the abduction of Marc al-Hajj Moussa
last week. Moussa was abducted by armed men at dawn Thursday on a road in the
Metn town of Mazraat Yashouh while on his way home in Bikfaya.He was released on
Saturday after his family paid the captors a ransom of 350,000 dollars.
Lebanon's General Security Arrests 3-Member Terrorist Cell
Naharnet/August 11/15/General Security has arrested three Syrians on suspicion
of recruiting fighters and monitoring the activities of the Hizbullah-linked
Resistance Brigades. As Safir daily said Tuesday that Abu Khattab, one of the
group's members, is a resident of the town of Shehim in Iqlim al-Kharroub. He
left Lebanon through the Arida border crossing in December 2012, heading to the
Syrian city of Aleppo where he joined al-Qaida-linked al-Nusra Front.
He later returned to Lebanon through an illegal crossing in northeastern Lebanon
to recruit fighters and monitor the movement of Resistance Brigades members.
The suspect used his Facebook account to stay in touch with some al-Nusra Front
leaders in Syria and to send them information about the Resistance Brigades in
the area of Iqlim al-Kharroub, mainly the town of Shehim. He also sent them
detailed maps on how to reach certain targets by planting roadside bombs or
booby-trapping cars. According to As Safir, Abu Khattab told the military
judiciary that fugitive Salafist cleric Sheikh Ahmed al-Asir had sleeper cells
in the southern city of Sidon and Iqlim al-Kharroub. The cells aim at targeting
Hizbullah and its members, he said. But his brother, the second member of the
group, denied in his testimony that he had carried out any security act in
Lebanon. The third suspect, also a resident of Shehim, admitted to having ties
with Abu Khattab, saying he had been injured while fighting alongside al-Nusra
Front in Aleppo. He said a Syrian man gave him a fake passport but was arrested
by General Security while he was trying to travel to Turkey by sea on his way to
Syria. The three suspects are currently under investigation by the military
prosecution. General Security confirmed As Safir's report, saying in a terse
communique that it arrested three Syrians for “belonging to the terrorist al-Nusra
Front and monitoring some personalities and party members to commit
assassinations and bombings in Lebanon.”It did not specify where the arrests
took place. The communique said that General Security also apprehended a
Lebanese member of the Islamic State extremist group for monitoring the movement
of Lebanese soldiers and security forces.
Derbas Calls for Seizing Opportunity of Nusra's Pullout from Area Near Turkey
Border
Naharnet/August 11/15/Social Affairs Minister Rashid Derbas has said that
Lebanon should benefit from a decision by al-Qaida-linked al-Nusra Front in
Syria to withdraw from areas along the border with Turkey.
The move by al-Nusra Front came two weeks after Turkey began carrying out
airstrikes against Islamic State group targets in Syria. Turkey also agreed to
allow U.S. warplanes to use the strategic Incirlik Air Base for operations
against IS in Syria. The two countries have agreed on the outlines of a plan to
create an IS-free zone along the border. Al-Nusra Front said its decision was
being taken to avoid cooperating with the U.S.-Turkish plan to create the zone.
Derbas told An Nahar daily published on Tuesday that Lebanon should negotiate
with Turkey and the U.S. so that hundreds of thousands of Syrian refugees return
to these areas. He said the Lebanese authorities should seize the opportunity of
al-Nusra Front's pullout, which would give huge benefits to Lebanon.Lebanon is hosting around 1.5 million Syrian refugees.
At Least One Rocket Lands in Northern Bekaa Town of Btedei
Naharnet/August 11/15/Conflicting media reports emerged Monday evening after at
least one projectile hit the northern Bekaa town of Btedei. State-run National
News Agency said two rockets landed Monday evening in Btedei, without
elaborating on the source of the projectiles. It said the rockets hit near the
house of Sobhi and Nadimeh Fakhri, who were killed in November 2014 at the hands
of fugitives from the powerful Jaafar clan who were fleeing army troops. The
rockets created two 80-centimeter craters in the ground, NNA added. “A military
expert has headed to the region to unveil the circumstances of the incident and
determine the source of the rockets,” NNA said. Meanwhile, LBCI television said
a projectile that exploded in Btedei was “a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) fired
from Iaat” upon the arrival of the body of a Hizbullah fighter killed in Syria.
Later on Monday, Btedei municipal chief Samir Fakhri confirmed that a rocket had
struck the town's plain, noting that the location from which it was fired was
still unknown. “There is no damage and investigations are still underway to
determine the source of the rocket,” he added. Earlier media reports had said
that the rocket was fired from the Eastern Mountain Range on the Lebanese-Syrian
border, where several Syria-based militant groups are based.
Hezbollah Refuses to Transfer Beirut, Mount Lebanon Waste
to Arsal
Camal Richa/August 11/15
Arsal municipal chief Ali al-Hujairi proposed to transfer the waste of Beirut,
the Lebanese Capital, and Mount Lebanon to the vast lands in Arsal, thus giving
a scientific and immediate way out of the waste accumulation problem, and
finding landfills which can be used immediately after closing Nahmeh landfill.
The municipal chief’s proposal came after a scientific study was done at the
request of the EU delegate who visited the area a year ago when the waste issue
in Arsal itself was accumulating due to the increase of Syrian population in the
area which caused a spike in the number of inhabitants from 40,000 to more than
150,000. At that time, the municipality discussed the formation of a factory
which would sort and recycle waste. Geologically, the area of Arsal is around
320 square Km, whereas Beirut is only around 20 square Km. Moreover, the area
which the Municipal chief offered to be used as a landfill to sort and recycle
waist has no groundwater and is barren and unused. But the reason why al-Hujairi’s
proposal was not taken into consideration is something to talk about. Sources
say that when the proposal was presented to the Cabinet, Hezbollah Ministers
objected stating that Arsal is a military and security zone for Hezbollah, and
thus, the risk of transferring the waste to that area is great since it might be
used to transfer weapons to the Syrian insurgents. This is why the offer did not
pass, and the cabinet went back to square one in search of alternative
landfills. With the continued failure to find alternative solutions to this
issue, Arsal Municipal Chief’s proposal should be brought back to life as being
the best solution that can be immediately implemented. This is why the
suggestion was discussed between Hezbollah and Future Movement during one of
their dialog sessions. Sources indicated that Hezbollah representatives promised
to reconsider their objection, which might lead to a possibility of a solution.
Informed sources said that the reason for Hezbollah’s refusal of al-Hujairi’s
proposal is to cut the road for any economic revival in the area which is under
siege, especially since the municipality will benefit from the proceeds of the
landfill. The landfill will also create jobs opportunities to the Lebanese and
Syrians living in the area; each 30 meter waste bundle needs 60 workers to sort.
The town will also benefit from the revenues of reselling recycled waste (
metal, paper, organic fertilizers…).
Sources add that since the army is heavily present in and all around the town of
Arsal, and the waste support trucks do not need to pass through town in order to
reach the landfill, it will be easy to make a specific itinerary by the Lebanese
army who will also control the trucks’ route. Sources indicate that unless the
Cabinet approves on al-Hujairi’s proposal, the waste issue will explode again
after all temporary solutions are exhausted in the municipalities.
So, will Hezbollah agree to this proposal
Iraq Parliament Approves PM's Anti-Corruption Plan
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/August 11/15/Iraq's parliament on Tuesday
unanimously approved Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi's reform program aimed at
curbing the corruption and government waste that sparked widespread anger and
weeks of protests. Abadi on Sunday proposed a series of measures to combat
graft, streamline the government and improve services after the protests and a
call from Iraq's top Shiite cleric Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani for drastic
change. But both Abadi's reform program and an additional list of measures also
approved by parliament only outline steps to be taken. Actually implementing
them will be a difficult process fraught with potential political and legal
challenges.
"It was unanimously approved," parliament speaker Salim al-Juburi announced to
applause after the vote, which was held without a debate as soon as the plan was
read in a session attended by 297 of 328 MPs. Abadi issued a statement
congratulating the Iraqi people on the passage of the plan and pledging "to
continue the path of reform even if it costs me my life." One of the most
drastic of Abadi's proposals, which were approved by the cabinet on Sunday, was
the call for the posts of vice president and deputy prime minister to be
eliminated "immediately". Abadi's plan also calls for an end to unofficial but
prevalent "political and sectarian quotas" for senior officials, for increased
oversight to prevent corruption, and for services to be improved, among other
measures.
Juburi had urged MPs to sign off on the reforms, but said that a "complementary"
parliamentary reform plan was needed to add to and "adjust" Abadi's measures in
keeping with the law and the constitution. That plan overlaps with Abadi's
proposals on various points while adding others.New measures include calling for
"negligent and corrupt" ministers to be presented for no-confidence votes, the
"activation" of a law providing for the removal of excessively absent MPs, and
limits of two terms for the premier, president and parliament speaker. The
parliamentary plan was also read and approved without debate, and the session --
most of which was taken up by the reading of the two plans -- ended some 30
minutes after it began. The approval is a victory for Abadi, but the question
now becomes how thoroughly the measures will be implemented, and what
politicians and other officials may do to try to thwart them. "All Iraqi
politicians officially support reform and the fight against corruption but they
all engage very heavily in corruption," said Zaid al-Ali, author of "The
Struggle For Iraq's Future". "They have to say that they support reform, but
they will work against it."Ali also said that removing the post of vice
president would require an amendment to the constitution, a process that
includes a popular referendum that is unlikely to be immediately held. Amid a
major heatwave that has seen temperatures top 50 degrees Celsius (120 degrees
Fahrenheit), protesters have railed against the poor quality of services,
especially power outages that leave just a few hours of government-supplied
electricity per day. Thousands of people have turned out in Baghdad and cities
in the Shiite south to vent their anger at the authorities, putting pressure on
them to make changes. Various parties and politicians have sought to align
themselves with the protesters' calls for reforms to benefit from the movement
and mitigate the risk to themselves. People have protested over services and
corruption before, but the demonstrations failed to bring about significant
change. Protestors' demands were given a boost on Friday when Sistani, who is
revered by millions, called for Abadi to take "drastic measures" against
corruption, saying that the "minor steps" he had announced were not enough.
Israel Police Quiz Jewish Extremist who Defends Torching Churches
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/August 11/15/Israel police questioned Tuesday a
Jewish extremist leader who condoned torching churches amid an uproar over
recent hate crimes, including the deadly firebombing of a Palestinian home.
Benzi Gopstein, who heads far-right group Lehava, has not been linked to any
recent attacks, but his comments regarding churches came at a time of heightened
sensitivity over Jewish extremism and drew outrage from Roman Catholic
officials. Police spokeswoman Luba Samri said Gopstein had been called in for
questioning "about his comments regarding the burning of churches." He was later
allowed to go free, she added. During a debate with religious students last
week, Gopstein defended the idea of burning churches, invoking a medieval Jewish
commandment to destroy places of idol-worship, according to a widely broadcast
recording of the event. A formal complaint to Israeli Attorney General Yehuda
Weinstein was later filed by the body in charge of Catholic properties in the
Holy Land. In a letter seen by AFP Monday, the Custodian of the Holy Land called
for Gopstein to be prosecuted and for Lehava to be outlawed. Gopstein lawyer
Itamar Ben Gvir, speaking on public radio, said "our client has been summoned to
interrogation in the wake of pressure from the Vatican.""I ask myself what the
next step will be. Will the pope decide to file charges?"Gopstein, who lives in
the flashpoint West Bank city of Hebron, has previously faced police
questioning. He was one of 10 Lehava members detained last year over an arson
attack on a Jewish-Arab school in Jerusalem. His summons Tuesday followed
attacks, attributed to Jewish extremists, on Palestinians and Christian sites in
Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories. An 18-month-old Palestinian
child died, and his father was fatally injured when alleged Jewish extremists
firebombed their home at the end of last month. Hours earlier, an ultra-Orthodox
Jew stabbed six people at a Gay Pride march in Jerusalem, mortally wounding a
16-year-old girl. On June 18, an arson attack occurred at a shrine on the shores
of the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel where Jesus is believed to have
performed the miracle of loaves and fishes. Israeli prosecutors have charged
three Israeli extremists in that case. Lehava claims to fight for Jewish
identity, in particular by opposing marriages between Jews and gentiles. A
Catholic official said Sunday an assembly of churches in the region had filed a
complaint with police over Gopstein's comments.
Saudi Arabia Rejects Russian Calls to Work with Assad against IS
Agence France PresseNaharnet/August 11/15/Saudi Arabia's foreign minister on
Tuesday poured cold water on Russian calls to join forces with the Syrian
authorities against Islamic State jihadists, insisting it would never work with
President Bashar Assad. Moscow -- one of Assad's few remaining allies -- has
called for coordination between the Syrian government and members of an
international coalition fighting the extremist group, which controls swathes of
territory in Syria and Iraq.
But Saudi Foreign Minister Adel al-Jubeir insisted there would be no cooperation
with the Syrian regime after meeting Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov in
Moscow."As for a coalition in which Saudi Arabia would participate with the
government of Syria, then we need to exclude that. It is not part of our plans,"
Jubeir said in comments translated into Russian. "Our position has not
changed... there is no place for Assad in the future of Syria," Jubeir said. "We
think that Bashar Assad is part of the problem, not part of the solution." Saudi
Arabia is part of a U.S.-led coalition that began an air campaign against IS in
Syria last September. Russia supports Assad while Saudi Arabia insists he must
step down to help end a four-year conflict that has cost over 240,000 lives. The
two ministers last met in Qatar on August 3 when Lavrov, Jubeir and U.S.
Secretary of State John Kerry held a three-way meeting, with Syria topping the
agenda.
Lavrov said Moscow was not looking to establish a formal alliance against the
radical group but warned a failure to cooperate could open the door to
extremists. Russia wanted "all those who are already fighting terrorists to
somehow coordinate so that they focus on their main task -- to fight the threat
of terrorism," Lavrov said. He admitted that there remained "persistent
differences" between Riyadh and Moscow over how to tackle the Syrian conflict.
"The exit of President Assad is part of these differences," Lavrov said. Russia
is trying to bolster its claims to act as a mediator in the Syrian crisis and is
set to host a raft of opposition leaders and negotiators on the crisis. Both
Jabeir and Lavrov called for a fresh push to unite Syria's fragmented opposition
in a bid to reinvigorate efforts to find a political settlement to the crisis.
Syria's opposition National Coalition is set to visit the Russian capital this
week along with a second opposition group. The leader of the Kurdish Syrian
Democratic Union Party (PYD) is also expected, Lavrov said, as is the deputy of
the United Nation's envoy on Syria Staffan de Mistura.
Greece Reaches Deal on Third Bailout with Creditors
Agence France PresseNaharnet/August 11/15/Greece on Tuesday reached a deal on a
multi-billion bailout with its international creditors, officials said, with the
government planning to submit it to parliament later in the day. "An agreement
was reached," a government source told Agence France Presse, with Finance
Minister Euclid Tsakalotos telling reporters: "We are very close... There are a
couple of very small details remaining on prior actions." A finance ministry
source told AFP that the remaining details "do not affect the main body of the
agreement."
The Athens stock market opened up 1.64 percent on Tuesday after three straight
days of gains. In the final stretch, Tsakalotos and Economy Minister Yiorgos
Stathakis spent nearly 22 hours talking to senior representatives from the
European Union, the European Central Bank, the International Monetary Fund and
the European Stability Mechanism to finalise the list of new reforms required of
the Greek government in exchange for a lifeline of up to 86 billion euros ($94
billion). The deadline for Greece to reach an agreement on what will be its
third bailout is August 20, when it must repay 3.4 billion euros ($3.7 billion)
to the European Central Bank. State broadcaster ERT on Tuesday said Prime
Minister Alexis Tsipras had spoken to German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French
President Francois Hollande, European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker and
European Parliament chairman Martin Schultz on the accord.
"Today the deal will be submitted to parliament," Christos Staikos, a member of
the ruling Syriza party, told the station. The chamber is expected to vote on
the accord on Thursday, and eurozone finance ministers could be asked to approve
it the next day.
Late-night talks
The marathon negotiations dragged on into the wee hours of Tuesday, with
government sources saying at around 4:00 am (0100 GMT) that Athens had agreed on
fiscal targets for the next three years. Athens committed to a primary deficit
of 0.25 percent of output in 2015, and a surplus in 2016, meaning that no new
fiscal measures will be necessary until then, the source said. In 2016 the
primary surplus -- the balance not including debt service -- will be 0.5
percent, followed by 1.75 percent in 2017 and 3.5 percent in 2018, the source
added.
The Kathimerini daily said the Greek government would have to immediately
implement 35 measures before the deal can kick in. These include energy market
deregulation, changes to tonnage tax for shipping firms, price cuts in generic
drugs, a review of the social welfare system, phasing out early retirement, and
implementing market reforms proposed by the Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development (OECD), the daily said. Tsipras meanwhile is under
pressure from many in his radical left Syriza party who say the new accord will
pile further austerity on a weakened economy and goes against the party's
campaign pledges. But with his popularity among Greeks still high, Tsipras has
warned the dissidents of early elections in the autumn if they continue to
resist the measures. Former energy minister Panagiotis Lafazanis, who is opposed
to the new bailout agreement, has dismissed it as "a negotiating fiasco" and
said Tsipras could not "avoid the outcry by resorting guiltily and hurriedly to
elections".
However, the government spokeswoman insisted Monday that "there are no electoral
thoughts". "The election talk cultivated in recent days is neither useful nor
does it correspond to reality," spokeswoman Olga Gerovasili said in a statement,
adding that the government was focused on concluding a deal and then negotiating
debt relief with its creditors.
Erdogan Vows to Press Anti-PKK Campaign 'Until No Terrorist
Remains'
Agence France Presse/NaharnetAugust 11/15/President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on
Tuesday vowed that Turkey would press on with a campaign against Kurdistan
Workers Party (PKK) militants "until not one terrorist remains.""We will
continue our fight until weapons are laid down... and not one single terrorist
remains within our borders," Erdogan said in a televised speech in Ankara. He
added that the over two-week air campaign against the PKK had already inflicted
"serious losses" on the group. "We know that the terrorist organization
sustained serious losses as a result of operations carried out inside and
outside our country," Erdogan said, referring to the PKK. He also said
"effective operations" were carried out against Islamic State (IS) jihadists,
even though Turkey has so far concentrated its "anti-terror" campaign mainly
against the PKK. "We have also carried out effective operations against Daesh
which poses a threat to our security," he said, using a pejorative Arabic
acronym for IS. "For us, there is no difference between terrorist organizations.
Whatever their purpose is, for us, a terrorist organization is a terrorist
organization."He also declared that the peace process to end a three-decade
insurgency by the PKK was currently "in the fridge", taking a swipe at Kurdish
political forces for not appreciating the government's steps to end the
conflict. "Unfortunately they did not understand what has been done" for them,
he said. "Therefore the solution process is now in the fridge."
Famed Egyptian Actor Nour el-Sherif Dies after Battle with
Illness
NaharnetAugust 11/15/Well-known Egyptian actor Nour el-Sherif died on Tuesday at
the age of 69, Egypt's state news agency said.The news agency said he died
Tuesday after battling an unspecified long illness. El-Sherif's big break was in
the late 1960s when he played a supporting role in "The Palace of Desire," the
screen adaptation of one of the novels in a trilogy by Egyptian Nobel Prize
laureate Naguib Mahfouz. He went on to become one of the Arab world's top male
actors for much of the 1970s and 1980s in the heydays of Egyptian cinema. One of
his later roles was a part in "The Yacoubian Building," a 2006 adaptation of a
best-selling novel about Egyptian society and politics. He was a favorite of
Egyptian director Youssef Chahine, playing major roles in his films.
S. Korea Ramps up Border Security after Landmine Attack
Agence France PresseNaharnet/August 11/15/South Korea ramped up border security
Tuesday as military tensions flared following landmine blasts blamed on North
Korea, and the presidential office in Seoul demanded a formal apology. South
Korea says North Korean soldiers sneaked across the border and laid the mines,
three of which were tripped by members of a South Korean border patrol on
Tuesday last week. One soldier underwent a double leg amputation while another
had one leg removed. The South responded by resuming border propaganda
operations after a break of more than a decade, switching on batteries of
powerful loudspeakers to blare out messages denouncing border provocations.
North Korea is extremely sensitive to such campaigns. The last time the South
threatened to turn the loudspeakers back on -- in 2010 -- the North vowed to
shell the units involved. "We are strengthening defense postures (along the
border) against another potential provocation by the North," Seoul's defense
ministry spokesman Kim Min-Seok said Tuesday. The army will "respond
immediately" if the North opens fire at the loudspeakers, Kim said, adding that
border area residents had been advised to exercise extreme caution and farmers
to leave their fields.
Until now, there has been no unusual North Korean activity observed along the
border. The mine blasts came with cross-border tensions already running high
ahead of the launch next week of a major South Korea-U.S. joint military
exercise condemned by Pyongyang. In Seoul, the presidential Blue House demanded
an apology for what it called a "clear breach" of the armistice agreement that
ended the 1950-53 Korean War. "We sternly urge North Korea to apologize for this
provocation and punish those responsible," Blue House spokesman Min Kyung-Wook
told reporters. Because the 1953 armistice was never replaced with a peace
treaty, the two Koreas remain technically at war.
British Foreign Secretary (foreign minister) Philip Hammond, who is on a two-day
trip to South Korea, condemned the mine blasts as a violation of the armistice
and a threat to regional peace. "We've condemned this unprovoked attack. And
North Koreans must be held to account for the breach of the armistice," he told
reporters during a trip to a memorial honoring British servicemen killed during
the inter-Korean conflict. The North's actions "threaten stability in this
region", Yonhap news agency quoted Hammond as saying.
The defense ministry declined to comment on how many units were involved in the
propaganda broadcasts, which resumed late Monday afternoon.
Media reports suggested loudspeakers had been switched on at up to 11 locations
along the border. A ministry official said the messages being boomed across the
border ranged from snippets of world news and the weather forecast to the
superiority of democracy. He said noise from the speakers could be heard 10-20
kilometers (6-12 miles) away depending on the time of day. Both Koreas
discontinued the high-decibel propaganda exchanges in 2004 during a period of
rapprochement.But South Korean civil activists have continued -- much to
Pyongyang's fury -- to send anti-North leaflets over the border using helium
balloons.
Saudi FM says Riyadh willing to develop relations with Tehran if Iran stops
interfering in the region
Berlin and Moscow, Asharq Al-Awsat/August 11/15/—Saudi Arabia’s foreign minister
said Monday his country will be willing to develop relations with Iran if the
Islamic Republic changes its “hostile” policy of interfering in the internal
affairs of the countries of the region.
Speaking at a joint press conference with his German counterpart, Frank-Walter
Steinmeier, in Berlin on Monday, Adel Al-Jubeir said: “Iran must change its
hostile policies if it actually wants to have relations of good-neighborliness
and respect with its neighbors.” Jubeir said Tehran’s blatant interference in
the region is responsible for the turmoil in several Arab nations, including
Syria, Yemen and Iraq. The Saudi FM also said “the Kingdom is closely monitoring
Iran’s quest for uranium enrichment,” and that Tehran’s refusal to allow
inspectors into its nuclear facilities was a sign of its intent to go ahead with
the manufacture of nuclear weapons. Jubeir’s remarks come one day before his
meeting with Sergei Lavrov, Russian’s foreign Minister, in Moscow on Tuesday.
The meeting is expected to concentrate on finding a solution for the Syrian
crisis and discussing efforts to fight the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
(ISIS) whose militants control large parts of Syria and Iraq. Russian diplomatic
sources told Asharq Al-Awsat Moscow “will intensify contacts with
representatives of the Syrian opposition” after Tuesday’s meeting between the
Russian and Saudi foreign ministers. A delegation of the Syrian National
Coalition, Syria’s main opposition group, is expected to arrive in Moscow on
Tuesday. Khaled Khoja, leader of the western-backed coalition, will head the
delegation to Moscow to discuss holding a third round of talks between the
government of Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad and the opposition. The first two
rounds of the talks, dubbed Geneva I and II, failed to end the conflict in
Syria, now in its fifth year.
Is Abadi Staging a Coup in Iraq?
Tariq Alhomayed/Asharq Al Awsat/August 11/15/After weeks of protests in Iraq calling for an end to corruption, better
government services, and wide-ranging reforms, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider
Al-Abadi has proposed canceling the country’s multiple vice president and deputy
prime minister posts, as part of a series of measures to quell the unrest, fix
Iraq’s rampant cronyism, and shore up state funds. But is this latest move a
reformist one, or is it simply part of a coup the Iraqi premier is now staging?
There is widespread agreement both inside and outside Iraq—especially among
those of a rational disposition—that sectarian quotas for government posts, as
well as politicians having loyalties to external parties like Iran, are a bad
thing for the country. The issue with Mr. Abadi’s decision to cancel the three
vice president posts (two Shi’ites, one Sunni) and the three deputy prime
minister posts (one Shi’ite, one Sunni, one Kurd) is more to do with its timing,
its implementation, and its unclear goals and motives. These points are hard to
ignore, and it seems Abadi is attempting to ride the wave of popular anger by
using the protests in his favor. He seems to have also sought religious backing
for the decision—via the highest Shi’ite religious authority in the land, Grand
Ayatollah Ali Al-Sistani, who told Abadi to “strike with an iron fist” against
cronyism and corruption in the country and ensure posts are handed out on the
basis of merit and ability and not affiliation to a particular political party,
ethnicity, or religious sect.
The concerns regarding Abadi’s decision are obvious. Iraq is drowning day-by-day
in sectarian strife and tension, especially in light of the increasing
marginalization of Sunnis in the country. This may lead Iraq down a path where
the existing problem of Sunni and Shi’ite extremist groups becomes an even more
disastrous problem. Certainly, few will mourn Nuri Al-Maliki’s departure from
his position one of the country’s three vice presidents, but that does not mean
that this latest move by Abadi comes armed with any specific mechanisms for its
implementations or even guarantees that it will hold water. It is, then, hard to
see how these measures will help abolish sectarian quotas for posts and
safeguard the rights of all Iraq’s different religious and ethnic groups. This
last point is especially salient since it was Abadi’s government that refused to
arm Sunni tribal groups in the country fighting the Islamic State of Iraq and
Syria (ISIS), not to mention the uncertainty still surrounding proposed plans to
reinstate Iraq’s Republican Guard and the lack of trust between Abadi’s Baghdad
government and the Kurds.
The truth is that everything that has happened in Iraq since the fall of Saddam
Hussein points to a complete lack of trust between all of the country’s
different religious and ethnic groups. Successive post-Saddam governments have
all failed to properly solve the issue of sectarian quotas and cronyism, so why
should Iraqis believe this latest move by Abadi will adequately address the
problem? Why shouldn’t Iraqis believe that by canceling the posts Abadi is
effectively turning into a new Maliki? Would Abadi ever allow a Sunni or Kurdish
prime minister to form their own government in future, without him seeking to
block those efforts for sectarian reasons or through an Iranian veto—as happened
when the Shi’ite Nuri Al-Maliki regained his position as prime minister in 2010
despite losing the elections to Sunni candidate Iyad Allawi? In the absence of
genuine political discourse and a national reconciliation process there are in
truth no guarantees that Abadi is being sincere with this latest move. And,
given everything that has happened recently in Iraq, it is extremely difficult
to rely solely on (what may seem to be) good intentions. After all, the road to
hell is paved with them, as the saying goes.
Syria, between diplomats and reality
Dr.Walid Phares/Face Book/August 11/15/Many are hopeful the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Saudi Arabia, Russia and
the US are one or two inches away from producing a deal on ending the war and
creating an interim Government, then going to elections. That's at the table of
diplomats between a gin tonic and a phone call. Reality on the ground is deeply
different. What could have worked in March-May 2011, and we've called for it
then, won't work in September-October 2015, or beyond. The smaller size Lebanon
past conflict provides clear lessons. Cease fires followed by unity Government
without a force on the ground to implement them, won't take off. It will have to
take a significant force, greater than the forces in the two or three camps, to
deter and pacify. Is there one? We don't see whose military power yet.
Arrangements to have an exit for Assad, yes very easy, but the conflict has gone
so massively bloody, that Assad's exit alone won't settle it. A cease fire
between all factions with the exception of Daesh-ISIS and endless shuttling
diplomacy to restore electricity and bread distribution, possible. But the
ground military and security realities are so inextricable that diplomats'
settlements at this point can't resolve quickly.
We've warned again...
Dr. Walid Phares
Quickest pre "Deal" booklet on the "Iranian regime threat"
For a quick and easy, but strategic read on the "Iranian Regime Threat" before
the signing of the "deal" in July 2015, we suggest you download the following
EBook. Another Walid Phares prediction made in July 2014, one year before the
signing of the "Deal" in July 2015. "We've warned again" It's one click away!
"Iran: Regional Threat and Strategic Responses"
A thorough and factual analysis of the most recent developments in Iraq in the
context of the broader crisis in the Middle East. The author, relying on his
in-depth understanding of the region identifies Iran under the Ayatollahs as the
most serious threat for the region. The ongoing crises in the Middle East, from
Iraq to Gaza, and the destabilization of the Levant, the Arabian Peninsula and
parts of North Africa are in large part created by the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Tehran has meddled in its neighbor's affairs through the backing of terror
networks. It has also seized a number of significant opportunities over the past
five years to expand its military influence in the region, destabilize moderate
Arab states, intervene in Syria, arm and train Hezbollah in Lebanon, threaten
Bahrain, and back the Hawthi insurgents in northern Yemen. Tehran's most
destructive role can be most clearly distinguished in Iraq. On the issue of
current developments in Iraq the author address the following issues: • What are
the causes of the recent crisis in Iraq? • What is the solution to the crisis
and to confront ISIS? • Can Iran be part of a potential solution to the Iraqi
crisis? On the broader scope the author addresses the following issues: 1. The
first section will remind the reader of the historic ideological and political
roots of the present Iranian regime and underline that its original goals and
its final objectives have not changed—and that the regime’s central nerve power
has kept up a relentless march towards these goals. 2. The paper will then
examine the Iranian involvement in Syria’s civil war and the destructive role it
has been playing since 2011. This will be followed by the Iranian meddling in
Iraq and the suppressive campaign against Iran’s exiled opposition in that
country. 3. The paper will analyze the Iranian obstruction of solutions in Syria
and Iraq along with the support Tehran is providing to terror forces in both
countries before discussing the role of Iranian-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon. 4.
Discussing the Iranian opposition as the strategic Achilles’ heel of the Iranian
regime 5. Last will come a discussion of the misguided U.S. policy on Syria and
Iraq, particularly that, under the pretext the government will confront al
Qaeda, Assad is allowed to continue with his genocide and Maliki is allowed to
perform the bidding of Iran. Having discussed the above issues in details, the
author make the following recommendations to the US Government:
1) On the “nuclear deal”: This agreement was not reviewed or voted on by the
U.S. Congress—in contrast with the U.S. decision regarding striking Assad based
on chemical weapon use (which Congress did vote on). We recommend the
administration send the agreement, even after having committed to execute the
accords with Tehran, back to the U.S. Congress for a vote to authorize it,
modify it or even cancel it if U.S. national interests suggest so. Other
recommendations and strategies include:
2) Maintaining the current sanctions on the regime and focusing their
implementation particularly on the regime’s elite and their associates;
3) Introducing a bill in Congress to slate foreign aid to the Iranian opposition
institutions, those in exile and civil society underground groups inside Iran,
with a particular focus on political recognition of the national Iranian
resistance to mobilize the Iranian people, with the goal of pressuring the
regime to cease its oppression and accept the principle of a referendum on the
future of the country;
4) Restructuring U.S. policy’s main objective on Iran to focus on regime change
by peaceful means and via coherent and systematic support to the Iranian
opposition; 5) Inviting leaders of the Iranian resistance and opposition
movements to the White House and the U.S. Congress to elevate their
international visibility and grant them moral and political support.
One year ago, but the warning wasn't heeded
What Can We Do If We Would Really Like to Fight Terrorism in Tunisia?
Hayet Ben Said/Gatestone Institute
August 11, 2015
http://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/6238/tunisia-terrorism
◾Seifeddine Rezgui was not born a terrorist. He was indoctrinated to become a
terrorist. He was the product of our educational system. What are the main
characteristics of this system? Our educational system encourages the closedness
of mind.
◾It is not easy for our students to accept others. Our religion teaches Muslims
that they are the best people. The Quran says: "You (Muslims) are the best
nation brought out for Mankind, commanding what is righteous and forbidding what
is wrong." [3:110] So, Muslim people think that they hold the ultimate truth and
that they must share it.
◾Why do we not break the idea that religion is a taboo topic that we must not
talk about? Instead, we should introduce the tools of scientific enquiry to deal
with the subject of religion -- asking questions without having any boundaries,
and observing results through objective testing rather than with subjective and
predetermined conclusions.
The June 26 terrorist attack in Tunisia, at the Imperial Marhaba Hotel, has
shown us Tunisians the failure of our educational system.
Seifeddine Rezgui, the attacker who murdered tourists with a Kalashnikov in the
tourist resort of Sousse, was a student in one of our schools; he studied
electronics in the city of Kairouan.
A lot of information seems even more important to know about him than if he
belonged to or supported the Islamic State, if he attended a training camp in
Libya, or if he had gone to Syria or Iraq to join militants fighting there.
Seifeddine Rezgui walks with his rifle during his attack on foreign tourists in
Sousse, Tunisia, on June 26, 2015.
What is important to know is that Seifeddine Rezgui liked rap music and the Real
Madrid football team; he never skipped school and he was never rude to others.
He never fought on the street, he regularly played soccer, and his friend
described him as funny. In short, Seifeddine Rezgui was not born a terrorist. I
am not trying to defend his terrorist act; I am just trying to explain it. He
was indoctrinated to become a terrorist.
When he did his terrible act, he was still studying. He was the product of our
educational system.
What are the main characteristics of this system?
Our educational system encourages the closedness of mind. It teaches students
one religion, which leads evidently to one ultimate truth. It is then not easy
for them to accept other truths.
Our educational system should be revised. Our first president, Habib Bourguiba,
given the social and political circumstances and the regional constraints, did
the best he could. Our religion teaches Muslims that they are the best people.
The Quran says: "You [Muslims] are the best nation brought out for Mankind,
commanding what is righteous and forbidding what is wrong." (3:110). So, many
Muslim people think that they hold the ultimate truth and that they must share
it.
Moreover, we have an educational system marked by a high level of
specialization. Students who are enrolled in science classes have only general
and superficial courses in literature, history and religion. But even for those
who have taken continual courses in those fields, the question is: What is the
content of these courses?
In particular, what are they studying in religious programs? If we choose to
teach them religion, why do we not teach them the main religions in the world:
Judaism, Christianity, Buddhism, Islam, and so on? Why do we not present varied
studies and research from different points of view (theology, anthropology,
philosophy, history, archaeology, biology, economic, sociology, and other
fields) related to the birth of all these religions; as well as, without any
judgment, the circumstances of their birth?
Why do we not make a distinction between religion and spirituality? We are
spiritual beings, connected to something bigger than ourselves, while religion
is a human creation that has been used and adapted for different reasons and
interests.
Before Islam and even now, we could find Tunisian people in some regions who do
not care a lot about "religion." They rely on other powerful values. In some
tribes, respect is based on values such as honesty, faithfulness, bravery, and
similar ideals. Although they have inherited these values from their ancestors,
those principles do not necessarily have a religious connotation. In many
tribes, people practice the Muslim religion as prayer and pilgrimage to gain
more honor and respect from their tribe, village and society. There are also
others who do not practice a religion, but who have no problem with it.
Spirituality needs to be taught at schools. Students need to ask: Where do
feelings and emotions come from? What is the human psyche? Where do we come
from? If we all come from one atom of hydrogen, where does that come from? They
need to know about the different research done in this field. What do the
different religions tell us about the psyche? Then, we try to compare religion's
answers with the scientific ones. All these may decrypt the enigma of human's
origin and human heart. In that case, religions, which are in certain cases
signs of wisdom, can be helpful. Indeed, we can find wisdom related to many
subjects (divinity, human nature, the matters, the life and so on) in the words
and sayings of Christ, Buddha, Moses, Muhammad and so on.
Why do we not compare a world without religion to another with religion to see
the contradictions between religion and the evolution of our society, in order
to make the necessary revisions?
In Tunisia, many international schools have adopted this approach to teach
religion. Many Tunisian families send their children to these schools to protect
them from religious extremism. But since the reign of Bourguiba, public schools
have adopted the classical approach to teaching religion. This dualism will only
strengthen the contradictions and conflicts between Tunisian people, and
eventually lead to a confrontation not only between them and foreigners but also
between one another.
Finally, why do we not break the idea that religion is a taboo topic that we
must not talk about? Instead, we should introduce the tools of scientific
enquiry to deal with the subject of religion -- asking questions without having
any boundaries, and observing results through objective testing rather than with
subjective and predetermined conclusions.
As Tunisian people, until now, the only thing that we have tried to do is to
avoid these types of subjects -- and the result is that many young people are in
prison or else networking with members of the Islamic State.
**Hayet Ben Said, Ph.D., is a Professor at the Higher School of Economic and
Commercial Sciences of Tunis, Tunisia.
The Songs Of The Islamic State – A Major Tool For Reinforcing Its Narrative,
Spreading Its Message, Recruiting Supporters
By: M. Shemesh/MEMRI/August 11, 2015Inquiry & Analysis Series Report No.1179
Introduction
Alongside its military successes, the Islamic State (ISIS) has made considerable
achievements in the media and propaganda domain. Its members and supporters
utilize social media and online forums to further their various goals, such as
recruiting fighters and funds, spreading the organization’s message and waging
psychological warfare.
As part of this media campaign, ISIS’s media bodies disseminate videos on a
daily basis documenting the organization’s battles, conquests and executions and
threatening its enemies, alongside videos that show everyday life under the
Caliphate and the enforcement of shari’a law, and even nature films displaying
the beauty of the Islamic State, all of which aim to emphasize that life under
ISIS rule is normal, peaceful and pleasant.
No less important than the films’ content is their soundtrack, usually
comprising of songs, or nasheeds (religious hymns).These are produced by Al-Ajnad,
ISIS’s media company specializing in audio productions. The songs, along with
the visuals, banners, slogans, emblems and other elements employed by ISIS
supporters, from a comprehensive subculture that illustrates and amplifies
ISIS’s narrative, namely the immediate establishment of an Islamic Caliphate
while vanquishing all enemies who stand in its way.
The nasheeds, or official ISIS hymns, accompany all the organization’s videos
and are also released on their own. Their lyrics, often no less graphic than the
visual content of the films, glorify the organization’s fighters and present
them as models for emulation; urge Muslims to join the jihad and seek martyrdom;
depict the Islamic State as an existing reality and its leader, Abu Bakr
Al-Baghdadi, as the legitimate leader of all Muslims; threaten ISIS’s enemies
both in the Muslim world and the West; encourage the Muslims and promise them a
bright and glorious future; praise Islam as the ideal religion, and celebrate
ISIS’s enforcement of shari’a law in Muslim lands after generations of what the
organization calls “secular” and” tyrannical” rule. The lyrics are often written
in first person (“I” or “we”), thus enhancing the sense of identification with
the organization.
The Salafi stream of Islam strictly observes the prohibition on instrumental
music, and vocal music is therefore the only form of musical expression
available to its adherents.[1]Nasheeds are sung in Arabic, without instrumental
accompaniment, by a polyphonic chorus of male voices. Some of them seem to be
produced electronically, by duplicating vocal tracks to create the effect of
many voices singing in harmony; in addition, they are often embellished with
sound effects of gunfire, clashing swords and the like. Along with the video,
which supplies the visual component, they convey a message that is readily
accessible even to non-speakers of Arabic; moreover, many of the songs are
available with subtitles in the main European languages.
ISIS religious police destroys musical instruments in Libya
The inclusion of the songs in ISIS videos has made them highly popular among
ISIS supporters. The catchy tunes, along with the vivid and often violent
lyrics, produce rousing songs that stir the emotionsand form an important
component of the organization’s indoctrination machine. Thanks to the videos,
each new song is quickly disseminated across the world, and many have become
anthems and “identifying badges” of sorts for the group’s activists.
This report reviews the main characteristics of ISIS songs, and then presents a
sampling of individual songs, with lyrics and a brief explanation about each.
ISIS Songs – Characteristics
Poetic Form
ISIS’s songs belong to a genre of traditional poetry called zajal, whose most
prominent formal characteristic is rhyming. Zajal poems display various rhyme
schemes. Some are written in monorhyme (each line ends in an identical thyme),
as in the case of ISIS’s song “Al-Maliki Is Vanquished” (see below), whose main
part consists of 60 short lines all ending with the syllable –ha (a possessive
pronoun meaning “her” or “its”). Conversely, other zajal poems have changing
rhymes, as in the case of the poem “My Nation, Dawn Has Arrived” (see below).
This strophic poem has of four stanzas, all of them beginning with the phrase
“my nation.” Each stanza consists of five rhyming lines, but the rhyme changes
from stanza to stanza.
The authors of ISIS’s songs are evidently familiar also with Classical Arabic
poetry, especially poems of war. Some of ISIS’s songs employ classical meters
like ramal, as in the poem “My Nation” below, and mutaqarib, as in the poem
“Soon, Soon” below. The latter poem, consisting of an opening couplet followed
by 12 lines in monorhyme, is strictly Classical in form, apart from small
deviations from Classical grammar.
ISIS’s songs are written in Classical Arabic, but the pronunciation is
colloquial, reflecting the dialect of the lead singer.
ISIS’s Audio Production Company, The Al-Ajnad Foundation
In the past, jihadi organizations incorporated songs by famous Arab nasheed
singers in their videos (such as Abu ‘Ali[2] and Abu Fares[3]), but in recent
years, they have begun employing singers and production companies that are part
of the groups themselves. ISIS songs are produced by the Al-Ajnad Foundation,
one of the organization’s media production companies, which specializes in
producing and publishing audio materials such as nasheeds and Koran recitation
clips.[4]Al-Ajnad is an official media organ of ISIS, and is equal in status to
other companies such as Al-I’tisam and Al-Furqan, which are responsible for
video production. Al-Ajnad publications are typically uploaded to sites such as
YouTube and Internet Archive, and unlike ISIS videos, which are removed from
sharing sites due to their graphic content, Al-Ajnad audio content tends to
remain on the sites. After the initial upload, the content is distributed by
pro-ISIS message boards such as Shumoukh Al-Islam (shamikh1.info) and the Jihadi
Platform Media (mnbr.com), as well as by ISIS supporters on social networks.
While the identities of the writers and performers of the songs have thus far
been kept secret, it seems that the centralized distribution via Al-Ajnad has
raised the level of writing and general quality, as well as unifying the
messages and tailoring them to ISIS’s purposes.
Al-Ajnad logo
Content-wise, most Al-Ajnad songs praise ISIS and its fighters, supporters, and
commanders. A handful of songs praise ISIS leader Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi by name,
such as the song “Whoever Curses Al-Baghdadi Will Turn Mute.”[5] Another popular
song praising Al-Baghdadi, albeit one not produced by Al-Ajnad, is “O
Al-Baghdadi, Who Terrorizes Enemies.”[6] ISIS songs also receive cover versions
in different languages, such as by German Rapper Denis Cuspert aka Deso Dogg,
who uses the nom de guerre Abu Talha Al-Almani and is associated with ISIS. Abu
Talha used the melody of the famous ISIS nasheed “Soon, Soon” (“Qariban Qariba”
– see below) in his German-language song “Fisabilillah.”[7]
For the most part, official ISIS videos are accompanied by one or more ISIS
songs. Videos showing peaceful life in ISIS-controlled territory will often be
accompanied by quiet music and lyrics praising Islam and the Islamic shari’a,
while videos depicting battles will be accompanied by more rhythmic songs and
lyrics describing ISIS fighters as lions eager to fight.
Use Of Sound Effects To Amplify Messages
The polyphonic harmonies of the all-male vocalists, who sing in an a capella
style, make up for the lack of instrumental backing. Most songs feature a lead
vocalist with backing vocalists enhancing verses and choruses with harmonies.
Songs are often accompanied by sound effects such as gunfire, marching feet,
wind, galloping horses, rattling swords, etc., in order to create a fuller sound
and amplify the message. Thus, for example, the song “The Rattling Of Sabers”
uses the sounds of swords to illustrate the act of slaughter, as the lyrics
praise the sound of clashing swords. The song’s chorus states:
The rattling of sabers is the nasheed of the proud, and the way of sacrifice is
the way of life
And between one battle and the next, the tyrants are destroyed, how lovely is
the echo of the silencer.[8]
Using Lyrics To Amplify Messages
The various song lyrics include optimistic terms such as “a new dawn breaks,”
“the sunrise,” “the shari’a of Allah is light,” and more; this, alongside lyrics
rife with violence and threats to enemies, using terms such as “we defeated,”
“we slaughtered,” “we roasted,” “we slit throats,” “we will avenge,” “we will
quench our thirst with blood,” “rattle our sabres” and more. The song “We Have
Arrived, Arrived as Soldiers for Allah,”[9] published in early 2015, features
all main motifs and messages, such as determined soldiers marching for Allah,
adherence to Islam, building a promising future, ending humiliation, eliminating
tyrants, and swords that terrorize the enemies. The song opens with the lyrics:
We have arrived, arrived, arrived as soldiers for Allah
We have marched, marched, marched out of love for Allah
We adhere to our religion, according to which we live, we construct a lavish
edifice that will elevate us
We rid ourselves of the humiliation we have tasted, and put an end to tyrants
We rattle the sabers that we once abandoned
The sword that quenches its thirst [with blood]
Those who are near it will scream from it, and those who are far from it will
shriek from it.
Child singing a nashid at an ISIS event in the town of Tadef near Aleppo
Nasheeds Tailored To Certain Arenas
Al-Ajnad occasionally produces songs tailored to certain arenas according to
needs and developments. For instance, in March 2015 it published the song “O Son
Of Yemen”[10] following the Houthi takeover of the country. The song was meant
to motivate Sunni Muslims to fight the Houthis and promote ISIS’s Yemeni
affiliate. The song opens:
O son of Yemen, rise and prepare your [explosive] vest
Your people, the men of Allah, will not accept humiliation
America is behind you and the Zoroastrian is in front of you
Rise, explode, and shock the Houthi in Sana’a.
A similar song was written for ISIS’s Sinai affiliate, titled “The Land Of
Sinai.”[11]
Nasheeds – A Tool To Recognize Organizational Affiliation
Knowledge of nasheed lyrics and melodies can occasionally be vital in
identifying the affiliation or pro-ISIS inclination of individuals or groups.
For instance, the affiliation of the perpetrator of the terrorist attack on a
synagogue in Denmark in February 2015, Omar Abdel Hamid El-Hussein, was
initially unknown. However, he had posted the ISIS nasheed “Soon, Soon” on his
Facebook page prior to carrying out the attack, which indicated his
identification with ISIS.[12]
The ISIS nasheed “Soon,Soon” posted on the Danish terrorist’s Facebook page
Songs Popular Among ISIS Members, Supporters
The following are several of the main songs that have been popular among ISIS
members and supporters in the recent years.
“My Nation, Dawn Has Arrived”[13]
This is the song most strongly identified with the Islamic State. According to a
January 1, 2015 article in the Yemeni paper Al-Masdar, it has become a sort of
anthem of the organization.[14] Its harmony builds up gradually, with new vocal
layers being added as the song progresses. Its overall message is encouraging
and optimistic: The Islamic State is a reality and its ultimate victory is
obvious and eminent, though the work is not done and the Islamic nation will
need to continue sacrificing its blood. The song is replete with positive terms
such as “light,” “dawn” and “glory.” The last part of the song is accompanied by
the sound of clashing swords and galloping horses, signifying ISIS’s might and
steadfastness in battle. The song accompanies many ISIS videos[15] and has been
viewed hundreds of thousands of times on YouTube; there is even a special
Facebook page dedicated to it.[16]The following is a translation of its lyrics:
My nation, dawn has arrived, awaitthe clearvictory.
The Islamic State has risen by the blood of the righteous,
The Islamic State has risen by the jihad of the virtuous,
Those who truly sacrificed their lives, with steadfastness and utter faith,
To instate the faith in which the shari’a of the Lord of the Worlds shall
prevail.
My nation, take heart, do not despair. Victory is nigh,
The Islamic State has risen, wondrous glory has appeared.
It has risen and it is penning its glory. The era of decline has ended,
With loyal men who do not fear war,
Who have forged an eternal glory that shall not end or fade.
My nation, Allah is our Lord, so give of your blood.
Victory shall not be regained but through the blood of the martyrs,
Those who have gained [martyrdom], asking their Lord to attain the Hall of the
Prophets.
They sacrificed their souls to Allah and their bodies for the sake of the
religion.
The men of sacrifice and giving, the men of generosity and honor.
My nation, take heart. The sun of steadfastness has risen.
We marched en masse to exalt the ancient glory,
To bring back light, faith and lofty honor,
With men who renounced life but gained eternal life,
While reviving the nation of glories and certain victory.
“O Islamic State, You Have Illuminated The World”[17]
The song begins by personifying the Islamic State, addressing it as an entity
that “has illuminated the world.” It goes on to defend the state’s leaders,
apparently in response to accusations of excessive extremism in interpreting the
shari’a. It calls on the Muslims to support ISIS and remain unified in the face
of external challenges: “This is no time for discord, my arena is full of barbed
wire and hurdles” (i.e., external enemies). The song accompanies many videos
produced by ISIS’s media company, Al-Furqan, especially the series titled
“Messages from the War Zone,” including the film “Repentance of PKK Fighters,”
released in the summer of 2014, which shows confessions of PKK members and
operations against the Iraqi forces.[18] It also accompanies the video “Storm
Their Gates,” released in mid-2014, which shows ISIS forces fighting in
Hama.[19]The song states:
O Islamic State, you have illuminated the world, your skies rained blessings
upon us
When you revived the faith and spread its fragrance, and I enjoyed its perfume
and its [refreshing] winds.
They spread the light of the Caliph of [Allah] the Merciful across the land of
Iraq, which enjoyed His mercy.
Then the courageous among our warriors smiled and raised the loftiest of banners
in Syria,
Following the straight path, while proclaiming that our emirs are beyond all
suspicion.
O seekers of truth, support the state that rose upon the [severed] limbs of the
best of preachers.
O those who possess a seeing and listening heart, choose your way, O my brother
on the front.
This is no time for discord, my arena is full of barbed wire and hurdles.
“Soon, Soon”[20]
This song, rife with violence and threats intended to intimidate the enemies,
has been popular in the past year. It was released following the establishment
of the international coalition to combat ISIS in the summer of 2014.Until then,
ISIS had focused on fighting the Arab regimes in Iraq and Syria, but following
the establishment of the coalition, ISIS leader Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi and
spokesman Abu Muhammad Al-’Adnani began calling to stage attacks in the West and
in the Arab coalition countries as well.[21] The song refers to the coalition
explicitly, urging revenge against its member statesand warning the Islamic
State’s enemies of the fate that awaits them. Unsurprisingly, it formed the
soundtrack to some of ISIS’s most brutal execution videos, such as the ones
showing the burning of the Jordanian pilot Mu’adh Al-Kasasbeh,[22] the beheading
of Kurdish Peshmerga fighters,[23] and the beheading of Copts on a beach in
Libya.[24]ISIS supporters make extensive use of it as well. For example,
pro-ISIS activists who hacked a French business website planted this song on
it,[25] and a film in which Yemeni children reenacted ISIS’s beheading of the
Copts also used the song as a soundtrack.[26]
In the song, ISIS fighters address the coalition, promising to pursue it and to
take the fight to the coalition countries: “The battles shall be waged within
your home, my sword has been sharpened to destroy you.” It ends with the
declaration: “We shall die standing tall, like courageous lions” (the lion
metaphor is common in jihadi texts, especially ISIS ones). The lyrics state:
Banner for “Soon Soon”
Soon, soon you shall witness wonders, a fearsome struggle you shall see.
The battles shall be waged within your home, my sword has been sharpened to
destroy you.
We marched through the night to cut and behead, with the blade of revenge that
attacks those who deserve it.
With the spirits of night and the young men of terror, and a grievous explosion
to defeat [the enemy].
You launched a war against me, O misguided coalition, so have a taste of the
calamity that shall befall you.
You shall spend a long time suffering under my sword, and who shall you face?
The young men who cry ‘Allah Akbar.’
When the steeds travel, lift up their heads and storm [the enemy], the spark
ignites.
And when the bullet flies and the punishment comes, where shall you find refuge,
you worst of creatures?
We shall arrive to slaughter and kill, silently and fearsomely severing the wick
[of your lives].
You have failed openly, so taste the taste of defeat. You shall flee in a night
of fleeing.
When heresy rages and froths, we shall fill the roads with crimson blood,
With the thrust of the spear and the severing of necks, [killing] the pack of
dogs as it marches.
We have arrived, we have arrived, we have marched with determination andattained
the summit of summits.
We shall dive into death to unite the ranks, and die standing tall, like
courageous lions.
“Al-Maliki Is Vanquished”[27]
This lengthy song was written following ISIS’s victories in Iraq in 2014, during
which it captured large parts of Al-Anbar as well as major cities like Mosul.
The text focuses on the defeat of former Iraqi prime minister Nouri Al-Maliki
and his army, and on the world’s amazement at ISIS’s successes, especially the
amazement of the U.S. and its president, who is referred to as kalb al-roum (in
jihadi rhetoric, the word roum – Rome – often refers to the Byzantine empire
and/or to the Christian West).
The song lists cities captured by ISIS in Iraq and promises that its forces will
also reach Baghdad and the Shi’ite cities in the south, Najaf and Karbala. It
contains a motif that repeats in many ISIS songs, namely the end of the age of
Muslim defeat and humiliation: “Praise Allah, I have triumphed, I am no longer
afraid and humiliated after today.” Released in the summer of 2014, the song
soon became very popular, as reflected, for example, in a video that shows a
group of ISIS fighters hiking in the hills and boating on a river while singing
this song.[28]Its lyrics are:
Today the world is stuck with astonishment, including America and Obama, the dog
of the Romans.
And Al-Maliki is vanquished.
O son of Al-Ramadi, rise up against them, against the Rawafid [Shi'ites], and
defend the oppressed.
And Al-Maliki is vanquished.
Praise Allah, I have triumphed, I am no longer afraid and humiliated after
today.
And Al-Maliki is vanquished.
We took the beloved Al-Fallujah
And crossed Zuba’ and Abu Ghraib.
We gained all of Al-Ramadi
And took Samarra and Al-’Awja.
We liberated Tikrit and Al-Dour
And stormed Baiji and Kirkuk.
We vanquished Rawa and ‘Ana
And in our [city] Al-Qaim we enforced the law of the shari’a.
We lifted up Haditha and Al-Karama
And roasted the Sahwat [anti-ISIS tribal forces] that were in them.
We entered Mosul with military convoys
And defeated the Safavids [Shi'ites] there.
We shattered the walls of Badush [prison in Mosul]
And freed most of the prisoners.
We terrorized Irbil with the sword
And trampled Zumar and Sinjar.
We defeated Diyala in war
And stormed all the military bases [there].
We captured the Rawafid [Shi'ite] soldiers [of the Iraqi army]
And slaughtered the Feylis [Shi'ite Kurds] among them.
We reached as far as [the neighborhood of] Harun in Baghdad
And settled in northern Baghdad, the city of[Abbasid Caliph] Harun Al-Rashid.
Today we conquered our Iraq
And defended it with virtue and blessing.
We threatened filthy Najaf
And reached it with [explosive] belts.
We hit most of the targets
And today we put Karbala in our sights.
We sold our soul to Allah
And marched on the road to martyrdom.
We spread Allah’s shari’a
And did not forget Al-Basra.
We burned Hay Al-Bakr
And buried the Sahwat there.
We watered Jurf Al-Sakhar with blood
And raised up the flags of Islam.
We broke America in two
And crushed the European dogs.
We fed them gall in Iraq
And filled buckets upon buckets [with gall].
We chopped off the heads of the Sahwat
And slaughtered the Abu Risha [tribe] and Iran.
We booby-trapped pickup trucks and [car] chassis
And exploded them over the tombs [of Shi'ite imams].
We took back the good Tel Afar
And blew up the PKK Kurds.
We planted the strongest explosives
And crushed the skulls of the infidels.
We shattered the Sykes-Picot [borders]
And instated the shari’a within them.
We captured the most valuable booty
And seized all of the ammunition.
We flew the [enemies'] planes
And drove the hummers.
We yearned for the Islamic State
And felt it [emerge] in practice.
How wonderful and mighty
Are the blows Allah deals to the infidels.
And today we declared the Caliphate
Restoring it in spite of the tyrants.
Congratulations, O prisoner, Al-Maliki is vanquished.
Fighter singing at an ISIS event in Tabqa
“Ours Are The Sharp Swords”[29]
Like “Soon, Soon,” this song too is graphic and threatening, and accompanies
many of ISIS’s execution videos. Highly popular among the organization’s
supporters, it even has several cover versions, including a remix by “DJ Marco
Al-’Ayoubi.”[30] It expresses ISIS’s determination to behead the “infidels” (“We
cast off their heads with the blade of our sword”), and contrasts ISIS fighters,
who are again compared to lions, with the “foolish and slothful” who do not lift
a finger to help the war effort: “So awaken to the eternal life, come, my
brother, leave the path of the slothful and foolish… We shall die honorably,
standing tall, for there is no benefit in a life of slavery.” The song’s lyrics
say:
Ours is the cry of truth [Allah Akbar] when the fighting [sides] collide.
We, the proud savage lions,
Carry the steel [swords] with firm determination.
And when war comes, with the music of bullets,
We take the infidels by storm, yearning for revenge.
They are led to perdition, they find no refuge,
We water the soil with the blood of their veins,
And cast off their heads with the blade of our sword.
We heal the souls [of the Muslims] by striking the enemies,
So give the enemy tidings of the evil day [that awaits him].
Ancient glory shall shine across the world.
The jabs of the spearhead are the music of the men.
And in war, honor casts a wide shadow.
So awaken to eternal life, come, my brother,
Leave the path of the slothful and foolish.
When the fire springs up, we are the flame,
Burning the rabble with our sword,
Lifting the dark night from the earth,
And a new dawn breaks over the world.
Our swords chop the enemy to pieces,
And our actions are clear to all of mankind.
We shall continue on this path to the death,
Proclaiming our Lord the one and only [God], and with a wise sword.
So sons of the nation, rise up with striking swords.
Life is nothing unless lived in the shadow of death.
We shall die honorably, standing tall,
For there is no benefit in a life of slavery.
“The Shari’a Of Our Lord Is Light”[31]
A nasheed celebrating ISIS’s success in enforcing the Islamic shari’a. Is
presents shari’a rule as the ideal form of government that ensures peace,
security, justice and prosperity, and depicts ISIS’s rule as wise and
benevolent. The song accompanies videos that showcase life in various cities and
provinces controlled by the organization, such as a film showing life in the
city of Mosul, Iraq, following its takeover by ISIS,[32]and another showing ISIS
providing road maintenance and street cleaning services in the Syrian town of
Al-Bab.[33]The song’s lyrics are:
The shari’a of our Lord is light, which shall carry us beyond the stars.
With its help we shall live without humiliation, a life of security and peace.
Our state is founded upon the Islamic model,
And while waging jihad against the enemies, it [also] governs the people [well].
How well it cares for its flock, with benevolence and wisdom.
It does so meticulously, and so avoids criticism.
The shari’a of our Lord is light, which shall carry us beyond the stars.
When tyranny looms, you shall see how [the Islamic State] firmly fights it.
You shall see how sensitively it handles the people, educates them,
[And] generously ensures their livelihood, so that they have no cause for
complaint.
If one of them should want for anything, you shall see how it cares for him.
The shari’a of our Lord is light, which shall carry us beyond the stars.
The thirsty land of need, which long has been yearning for rain clouds,
Yearning for the people to live in justice, far from the harm of discrimination,
Yearning for security to envelop their lives and bestow upon them the wings of
peace,
Far from the shadow of the infidels and the fear of crime,
Yearning for a life of plenty, the life of which people have been dreaming,
The life envisioned by the glory of Islam, how beautifulthat vision!
The life our [Islamic] State has realized, and it is not a mirage.
How [Allah] has purified the religion and exalted the [virtuous] rule.
“Brigades Of My State, Hurry And Arrive”[34]
A short song intended to motivate ISIS’s fighters, exhortingthem in graphic
terms to crush the tyrants and punish the enemy soldiers (“capture a soldier,
expunge his life,and no, have no mercy upon the filthy [wretch], twist his
tongue”). The songalso declares that the “horsemen” of the Islamic State will
reach the walls of Damascus, and reiterates the promise to end the era of Muslim
degradation: “This is the new page of the brave, which will end our
humiliation.” It accompanies many ISIS videos, such as a March 2015 film
documenting a series of attacks on the Houthis and the Yemeni army,[35] and
another documenting ISIS battles in Tikrit in early 2015.[36]
Brigades of my state, hurry and arrive, restore our glory, revive it.
Restore the crown of our nation, place it on its head.
Destroy all the tyrants, light your fire and roast them.
Hurry and capture a soldier, expunge his life,
And no, have no mercy upon the filthy [wretch], twist his tongue.
Night will fall and intoxicate him, his day will fill with errors.
The men of the [Islamic] State were and will continue to be our shield.
We swear by our souls that our horsemen will be the first to arrive in worthy
Baghdad and revive it.
We swear by our souls that our heroes will reach the walls of Damascus and
revive it.
For this is the new page of the brave, which will end our humiliation.
* M. Shemesh is a research fellow at MEMRI.
Endnotes:
[1] Like other Salafi and jihadi organizations, ISIS enforces the ban on
instrumental music in the areas under its control. The religious police – Diwan
Al-Hisbah – even seizes musical instruments and burns them. For example, in
February 2015 ISIS circulated photos of instruments being burned in Barqa
province in Libya. See MEMRI JTTM report, “ISIS Religious Police In Libya Burns
Cigarettes, Musical Instruments,” February 18, 2015. More images of such
activities (see below) were circulated in April 2015. Shamikh1.info, April 9,
2015.
[2] Youtube.com/watch?v=aZII-ds5B3g.
[3] Youtube.com/watch?v=uVjjTGuW_0c.
[4] Such as the following video of Koran 67:
Ia801508.us.archive.org/33/items/67SuratAlMulk/67_Surat_Al_Mulk.mp3.
[5] Youtube.com/watch?v=Y8kUotvXfvE.
[6] Youtube.com/watch?v=nnMHqwqnAuU.
[7] Youtube.com/watch?v=SkFxkRDmaQk. See also MEMRI JTTM report: “New ISIS
Nasheed In German By Rapper Deso Dogg: ‘Enemies of Allah, We Want Your Blood, It
Tastes So Wonderful,”‘ April 15, 2015.
[8] Youtube.com/watch?v=gH-S2cQ-tTo. It should be noted that this song has
become extremely popular throughout the Islamic world, and the Arabic Music
Festival in Doha even chose it as the most popular song of 2014, to the
consternation of ISIS, which does not recognize such events. Lerpesse.com,
February 25, 2015.
[9] Archive.org/details/Ajnad.Ge2na.Gondn.Le.Allah.
[10]Youtube.com/watch?v=oQmx6IS_krI.
[11] Youtube.com/watch?v=on9NWMj41Go.
[12] Mnbr.info, February, 2015, Justpaste.it/jjtt, no date.
[13]Youtube.com/watch?v=r0pfp_02zkg.
[14]Al-masdar.net, January 1, 2015.
[15] Such as the video showing ISIS fighters training at the Abu Hamza
Al-Muhajir base near Falluja. https://archive.org/details/ALmu3sker1
[16] Facebook.com/profile.php?id=100009087590112&fref=ts.
[17] Youtube.com/watch?v=5xAhMe9FPYU.
[18] Archive.org/25/items/ml.a3tsam/mlahm1.mp4.
[19] Us.archive.org/25/items/ml.a3tsam/mlahm1.mp4.
[20] Youtube.com/watch?v=_iV0pJ-p_9o.
[21] See for example Al-’Adnani’s statements quoted in MEMRI’s JTTM report,
“ISIS Spokesman Reaffirms The Group’s Victory, Says ‘We Want… Paris Before Rome…
After [We] Blow Up Your White House, Big Ben, And Eiffel Tower,’” March 12,
2015.
[22] Videomega.tv/?ref=1GAR5N19E55E91N5RAG1.
[23] Archive.org/details/wa yashfi_sudor.
[24] Isdarat.org/7042.
[25] See MEMRI JTTM report, “Several Websites Hacked And Defaced By ‘ISIS Cyber
Army,’” March 30, 2015.
[26] Youtube.com/embed/OUHKlkgX1cc.
[27] Youtube.com/watch?v=RIzAWLV6yvo.
[28] Archive.org/details/sya7a_jihad.
[29] Youtube.com/watch?v=HcphidxIK68
[30] Youtube.com/watch?v=qJSN1vJZ814.
[31] Youtube.com/watch?v=5R9oLqyt_rE.
[32] Youtube.com/watch?v=_ccEdiS7uzs.
[33] Archive.org/details/kadmat-haalab.
[34] Youtube.com/watch?v=35uNRq3GnZA.
[35] Ia601509.us.archive.org.