LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
October 28/16
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
The Bulletin's Link on the lccc Site
http://www.eliasbejjaninews.com/newsbulletin16/english.october28.16.htm
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Bible
Quotations For Today
The kingdom of
heaven may be compared to someone who sowed good seed in his field; but while
everybody was asleep, an enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and then
went away.
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Matthew 13/24-30/:"Jesus put
before them another parable: ‘The kingdom of heaven may be compared to someone
who sowed good seed in his field; but while everybody was asleep, an enemy came
and sowed weeds among the wheat, and then went away. So when the plants came up
and bore grain, then the weeds appeared as well. And the slaves of the
householder came and said to him, "Master, did you not sow good seed in your
field? Where, then, did these weeds come from?" He answered, "An enemy has done
this." The slaves said to him, "Then do you want us to go and gather them?" But
he replied, "No; for in gathering the weeds you would uproot the wheat along
with them. Let both of them grow together until the harvest; and at harvest time
I will tell the reapers, Collect the weeds first and bind them in bundles to be
burned, but gather the wheat into my barn."
The unmarried man is anxious
about the affairs of the Lord, how to please the Lord; but the married man is
anxious about the affairs of the world, how to please his wife, and his
interests are divided.
First Letter to the Corinthians 07/25-35/:"Concerning virgins, I have no command
of the Lord, but I give my opinion as one who by the Lord’s mercy is
trustworthy. I think that, in view of the impending crisis, it is well for you
to remain as you are. Are you bound to a wife? Do not seek to be free. Are you
free from a wife? Do not seek a wife. But if you marry, you do not sin, and if a
virgin marries, she does not sin. Yet those who marry will experience distress
in this life, and I would spare you that. I mean, brothers and sisters, the
appointed time has grown short; from now on, let even those who have wives be as
though they had none, and those who mourn as though they were not mourning, and
those who rejoice as though they were not rejoicing, and those who buy as though
they had no possessions, and those who deal with the world as though they had no
dealings with it. For the present form of this world is passing away. I want you
to be free from anxieties. The unmarried man is anxious about the affairs of the
Lord, how to please the Lord; but the married man is anxious about the affairs
of the world, how to please his wife, and his interests are divided. And the
unmarried woman and the virgin are anxious about the affairs of the Lord, so
that they may be holy in body and spirit; but the married woman is anxious about
the affairs of the world, how to please her husband. I say this for your own
benefit, not to put any restraint upon you, but to promote good order and
unhindered devotion to the Lord.
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from
miscellaneous sources published on October 27-28/16
The Hostile, Deluded and Vindictive Aoun/Elias bejjani/October 27/16/
MP. Sami Gemayel says still opposed to Aoun, Frangieh/Hasan Darwish/The Daily
Star/ October 27/16 /
Hariri ‘betrayed father with presidency deal’ — US official/Joseph A. Kechichian/Gulf
News/October 27/16
Will President Aoun respect press freedom/Alex Rowell/Now Lebanon/October 27/16
Election session quorum secure, Jumblatt bloc to back Aoun/Hussein Dakroub/The
Daily Star/October 27/16
How Lebanon’s presidential problem turned into opportunity/Ali Hashem/Al
Monitor/October 27/16
EU Parliament Votes To Protect Christians In Iraq After ISIS Is Defeated/Carey
Lodge/Christian Today/October 27/16
Palestinians: Jihadi-Style Child Abuse,Where are the "Human Rights" Groups/Khaled
Abu Toameh/Gatestone Institute/October 27/16
Are Canada's Islamists Calling the Shots? Government Petitioned to Silence
Critics/Thomas Quiggin//Gatestone Institute/October 27/16
The Mayor of London's "My Side"/Janet Tavakoli/Gatestone Institute/October 27/16
Iran Takes More Hostages: What Did the US Expect/Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone
Institute/October 27/16
Titles
For Latest Lebanese Related News published on on October
27-28/16
The Hostile, Deluded and Vindictive
Aoun
MP. Sami Gemayel says still opposed to Aoun, Frangieh
Rifi Hails Gemayel for Rejecting 'New Hegemony'
Saudi Minister in Beirut for Talks ahead of Presidential Vote
Al-Rahi: President Draws Strength from His People, Our Support
Franjieh Urges Supporters Not to 'Take to Streets' on Monday
Bassil Meets Geagea, Vows 'Real National Unity' if Aoun Elected President
FPM Delegation Meets Helou, Says His Stance 'Opened Door for Agreements'
Report: FPM Prepares Celebrations after Aoun's Election
Report: Salam Preparing for Caretaker Government Situation
Cabinet Holds 'Successful' Last Session, Approves Jal el-Dib Bridge Project
Moussawi: National Agreement Paves Way for Speedy Government Formation
Public Transport Drivers Protest against Privatization of Automotive Inspection
Authority
Hariri ‘betrayed father with presidency deal’ — US official
Will President Aoun respect press freedom
Election session quorum secure, Jumblatt bloc to back Aoun
How Lebanon’s presidential problem turned into opportunity
Lebanon Readies for Monday’s Presidential Election
Sleiman, Al Sabhan discuss political developments
Amin Gemayel meets Al Sabhan
Rifi via Twitter: Kataeb's position confirms constants
Bassil from Maarab vows new era for Lebanon
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports
And News published on on
October 27-28/16
Iran FM to Meet Russian, Syrian Counterparts on Friday
22 Children Killed in Air Raid on Syria School, Says UNICEF
Rebel Fire Kills 3 Aleppo School Children
Russia Denies Role in Bloody Strike on Syria School
Erdogan Says Turkish Military Operation will Target Raqa
EU Approves New Syria Sanctions, Targets 10 Top Officials
Italy in 'Miraculous' Escape as Thousands Flee New Quake
Two Yazidi Survivors of IS Group win Sakharov Prize
US General Says 800-900 IS Fighters Killed in Mosul Offensive
EU Training Libyan Coast Guard to Curb Migrant Flows
US Drone Targets Top al-Qaida Leaders in Afghanistan
Israel Eases Gaza Restrictions with Expanded Fishing Zone
US Treasury Chief Warns on 9/11 Law during Saudi Visit
Links From Jihad Watch Site for on
October 27-28/16
Germany: Christian refugees flee migrant camp as Muslims threaten
to behead “unbelievers”
AFDI sues London taxis for Sharia censorship
HuffPo Germany: “Of course everything in Europe should be in Arabic for
refugees”
Hugh Fitzgerald: “Meet Your Muslim Neighbors”
Muslim Ex-National Guard member pleads guilty to trying to join the Islamic
State
Muslim brothers from Michigan released after being arrested for jihad terror
plot in Tunisia
Germany: Non-Muslim primary school students forced to chant “Allahu akbar” and
“There is no god but Allah”
In libelous new “report,” SPLC equates foes of jihad terror with those who
commit jihad massacres
Kenya: Muslims murder 12 non-Muslims sleeping in hotel, as “part of a campaign
to kill ‘unbelievers'”
Robert Spencer in FrontPage: Realism About the Jihad Threat in Oklahoma
Islamic State jihadis “WILL unleash attacks on Europe as payback for Mosul”
John Brennan is completely unqualified to be Director of Central
Intelligence
Links From Christian Today Site for on
October 27-28/16
EU Parliament Votes To Protect Christians In Iraq After ISIS Is
Defeated
Persecution 'All Too Familiar' As World Marks International Religious Freedom
Day
Anglican Church In Egypt 'Under Heavy Attack' - By Other Christians
4 Countries Where Christians Are Persecuted For Their Faith
Cathedral Lit Red In Solidarity With Persecuted Christians
C of E's First Woman Bishop Questions Appointment Of 'Wonder Woman' As UN
Ambassador
Religious Freedom 'Is A Litmus Test Of Overall Freedom' Says EU Special Envoy
New Poll: Are Churches Welcoming Towards LGBT People?
Vatican To Host Concert For The Poor And Homeless
Latest Lebanese Related News published on on October 27-28/16
The Hostile,
Deluded and Vindictive Aoun
Elias bejjani/October
27/16/As a president Trojan Aoun will be much worse as far as the media and
journalists are concerned because of the legal power that he will enjoy. This
man is totally crazy and does not tolerate any kind of opposition. His grandiose
delusions makes him wrongly believe that he is real God and all people must
worship him. In this context of worshipping all the Lebanese politicians are
replicate copy of Aoun. Lebanon's politicians are rotten and corrupted. Sadly
there are two many sheep from our naive people who love being sheep no more no
less. In conclusion Aoun is a real human disaster and when it comes to his
dealings with the media and the journalists the matter is going to be worse and
worse.
MP. Sami
Gemayel says still opposed to Aoun, Frangieh
Hasan Darwish/The Daily Star/ October 27/16 /BEIRUT: Kataeb Party chief Sami
Gemayel announced Thursday that he will not be supporting either of two main
presidential candidates in next week's election, reiterating a position he
declared months ago. Gemayel, the head of his party's bloc in Parliament, said
in a televised news conference from the Kataeb headquarters in Beirut that
Kataeb will vote neither for Michel Aoun, founder of the Free Patriotic
Movement, nor Sleiman Frangieh, who heads the Marada Movement. “We will rather
vote in accordance with our firm beliefs,” Gemayel said. He also stated the
party will not participate in the “current presidential deal,” prompting a
response from FPM chief Gebran Bassil.Following a meeting with Lebanese Forces
chief Samir Geagea, Bassil said that any party choosing not to take part in the
current agreements is free to do so, but that everyone will be represented in
the deal. "If others see themselves in a different position than us, it is their
choice," he said. Gemayel, expecting the dysfunction in public affairs to
continue, said that these elections are not truly made in Lebanon and that the
will of the Lebanese people is not being respected. He added that Aoun will not
win because he is the strongest Christian, but because he has a moral obligation
from Hezbollah, who has acquired the “exclusive right” to decide public issues,
including the presidency. However, regardless of who wins, Gemayel said that
Kataeb will monitor the performance of the new president. “We will hold him
liable for mistakes or support any step that contributes to the success of a
Lebanese agenda,” Gemayel continued. He also noted that the new president should
guarantee the exclusivity of carrying arms by government forces only. He praised
the step of the FPM to reach a political agreement with Kataeb. But he noted a
contradiction in having Hezbollah, Future Movement and the Lebanese Forces
supporting Aoun, saying one of them made a "mistake" in the decision to endorse
the FPM founder. Gemayel hoped that the new president would eradicate any fears
his party has. Concluding his speech, he addressed the Lebanese people, asking
them not to fall prey to intimidation. Aoun is still seeking to ensure wide
support from the parliamentary blocs to secure his election. Earlier on
Thursday, Elias Bou Saab, an FPM minister, had met with the third candidate for
presidency, MP Henry Helou, who is backed by Progressive Socialist Party leader
Walid Jumblatt. He is widely expected to withdraw his candidacy once Aoun and
Jumblatt hold an anticipated meetings. It was unclear when that meeting would
take place. In a joint news conference with Bou Saab, Helou said that he hoped
all parties would participate in the process of rebuilding establishments. He
noted that the final decision on continuing or withdrawing his candidacy would
come following a meeting of Jumblatt's parliamentary bloc.
Rifi Hails
Gemayel for Rejecting 'New Hegemony'
Naharnet/October 27/16/Resigned Justice Minister Ashraf Rifi on Thursday lauded
Kataeb Party chief MP Sami Gemayel for announcing that his party “will not take
part in the current presidential deal.”“Kataeb Party's stance reiterates
commitment to the principles and rejection of surrendering to the new hegemony
and I salute the party and its leader MP Sami Gemayel over this historic
stance,” Rifi tweeted. The minister has repeatedly warned that the election of
Free Patriotic Movement founder MP Michel Aoun as president would be equivalent
to “surrendering the country to the Iranian project.” Gemayel has also voiced
rejection of the nominations of both Aoun and Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman
Franjieh, stressing that Kataeb would not vote for a candidate endorsing the
political vision of the Hizbullah-led March 8 camp. Gemayel's stance on Thursday
indicates that Kataeb's five MPs will cast blank votes. Aoun was tipped to
become president after al-Mustaqbal Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri formally
endorsed him last Thursday. Lebanon has been without a president since the term
of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform
bloc and some of their allies have been boycotting the parliament's electoral
sessions, stripping them of the needed quorum. Hariri had launched an initiative
in late 2015 to nominate Franjieh for the presidency but his proposal was met
with reservations from the country's main Christian parties as well as Hizbullah.
The supporters of Aoun's nomination have argued that he is more eligible than
Franjieh to become president due to the size of his parliamentary bloc and his
bigger influence in the Christian community.
Saudi Minister in Beirut for
Talks ahead of Presidential Vote
Naharnet/October 27/16/Saudi State Minister for Gulf Affairs Thamer al-Sabhan
arrived in Beirut Thursday for talks with Lebanese officials, a few days before
a presidential vote that is expected to see the election of Free Patriotic
Movement founder MP Michel Aoun as the country's new president. Delegated by
Prime Minister Tammam Salam, Environment Minister Mohammed al-Mashnouq welcomed
the Saudi minister at Beirut's Rafik Hariri International Airport. Sabhan is
scheduled to meet with Salam at 7:15 pm, LBCI television said. Later in the
evening he will meet with former presidents Michel Suleiman and Amin Gemayel,
according to state-run National News Agency. The Saudi envoy will also meet with
the country's political leaders in the coming hours. Quoting Saudi Embassy
sources, LBCI said Sabhan might voice a stance on the developments at the end of
his visit. His visit will involve meetings with Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri, al-Mustaqbal
Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri, Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea, ex-PMs
Fouad Saniora and Najib Miqati, Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid
Jumblat and Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh. He will also meet with a
number of spiritual leaders and might hold talks with Interior Minister Nouhad
al-Mashnouq and Army Commander General Jean Qahwaji. Al-Akhbar newspaper had
reported Wednesday that Sabhan will express the kingdom's support for Hariri's
presidential initiative. “The Saudi envoy will carry suggestions aimed at
resolving the obstacles and lowering the level of opposition that the speaker (Berri)
has showed against the agreement between Hariri and General Michel Aoun,” the
sources added. Media reports have said that the “real battle” will only begin
after Aoun's election as president in the October 31 session and that some
parties will not facilitate the formation of a government led by Hariri. Aoun
was tipped to become president after Hariri formally endorsed him last Thursday.
Berri has voiced concerns over the Aoun-Hariri agreements that preceded the
endorsement while openly declaring that his bloc will “vote against Aoun” and
that it might “join the ranks of the opposition.” Lebanon has been without a
president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and Hizbullah,
Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been boycotting the
parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed quorum. Hariri,
who is close to Saudi Arabia, had launched an initiative in late 2015 to
nominate Hizbullah's ally and Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh for the
presidency but his proposal was met with reservations from the country's main
Christian parties as well as Hizbullah. The supporters of Aoun's presidential
bid have argued that he is more eligible than Franjieh to become president due
to the size of his parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the Christian
community.
Al-Rahi: President Draws Strength from His People, Our Support
Naharnet/October 27/16/Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rahi announced Thursday
that a strong president is a president who draws strength from “his people and
our support for him.”“We congratulate the Lebanese that we will have a president
on Monday, after two and a half years” of presidential vacuum, al-Rahi said
during a dinner banquet for Lebanon's Catholic Media Center. Free Patriotic
Movement founder MP Michel Aoun was tipped to become president after al-Mustaqbal
Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri formally endorsed him last Thursday. Lebanon
has been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014
and Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been
boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed
quorum. Hariri had launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate Hizbullah
ally and Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh for the presidency but his
proposal was met with reservations from the country's main Christian parties as
well as Hizbullah. The supporters of Aoun's nomination have argued that he is
more eligible than Franjieh to become president due to the size of his
parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the Christian community.
Franjieh Urges Supporters Not
to 'Take to Streets' on Monday
Naharnet/October 27/16/Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh called
Thursday on his supporters not to “take to the streets” on Monday, stressing
that he is only seeking a “democratic” presidential vote session. “Our dear
people, although I appreciate your sentiment, enthusiasm and loyalty, I strongly
call on you not to rally or take to the streets or public squares on Monday, the
date of the electoral session, and we are only seeking a democratic session.
This is what we are and these are our ethics,” Franjieh said in a statement.
“Your admiration has always been and will always be the main thing and I thank
you for your commitment,” he added. Franjieh has stressed that he will not
withdraw from the presidential race although he has admitted that the
presidential chances of his electoral rival, Free Patriotic Movement founder MP
Michel Aoun, are “stronger.” Aoun was tipped to become president after al-Mustaqbal
Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri formally endorsed him last Thursday. Lebanon
has been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014
and Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been
boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed
quorum. Hariri had launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate Franjieh for
the presidency but his proposal was met with reservations from the country's
main Christian parties as well as Hizbullah. The supporters of Aoun's nomination
have argued that he is more eligible than Franjieh to become president due to
the size of his parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the Christian
community.
Bassil Meets Geagea, Vows
'Real National Unity' if Aoun Elected President
Naharnet/October 27/16/Free Patriotic Movement chief Jebran Bassil announced
Thursday that the looming presidential tenure of FPM founder MP Michel Aoun will
be characterized by “real national unity.”“We discussed what has been achieved
until now and we concluded that we are before a historic moment during which the
Lebanese people will once again be in charge of forming their constitutional
institutions,” said Bassil after talks with Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea
in Maarab. “We are before the election of a 'made in Lebanon' president through
a Lebanese will,” Bassil added.
“We have sought consensus and we will always exert efforts in this regard but
most of the times democracy requires that other people endorse other choices,
although we would have liked to see our society uniting over the elements of its
strength during the new era,” the FPM chief said. He also promised that the new
presidential tenure would be characterized by “real national unity and the
beginning of efforts to build the State,” noting that “those who have chosen to
stay outside this national plan are free in their choices but they will not be
outside our homeland.”Asked whether he was referring to the Kataeb Party, which
has announced that it “will not take part in the presidential deal,” Bassil said
his remarks were not aimed at responding to Kataeb. “When we started this
agreement with the LF, we said that it does not exclude anyone and we invited
everyone to join it, but when another party rejects our proposals then this is
its choice,” he added. Earlier in the day, Gemayel pointed out that Aoun will
not reach the presidency because he is “the strongest Christian candidate” but
rather because of “Hizbullah's ethical commitment to his nomination.” “This
election will give Hizbullah the exclusive and sole right to impose presidents
on the Lebanese,” Gemayel cautioned. Referring to the rapprochement between Aoun
and Geagea, which contributed to boosting the FPM founder's presidential
chances, the Kataeb chief described it as “an electoral alliance based on
conflicting foundations.” Gemayel had repeatedly reiterated that Kataeb would
not vote for a candidate endorsing the political vision of the Hizbulllah-led
March 8 camp, in reference to both Aoun and Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman
Franjieh. Gemayel's stance on Thursday indicates that Kataeb's five MPs will
cast blank votes. Aoun was tipped to become president after al-Mustaqbal
Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri formally endorsed him last Thursday. Lebanon
has been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014
and Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been
boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed
quorum. Hariri had launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate Franjieh for
the presidency but his proposal was met with reservations from the country's
main Christian parties as well as Hizbullah. The supporters of Aoun's nomination
have argued that he is more eligible than Franjieh to become president due to
the size of his parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the Christian
community.
FPM Delegation Meets Helou,
Says His Stance 'Opened Door for Agreements'
Naharnet/October 27/16/A delegation from MP Michel Aoun's Free Patriotic
Movement held talks Thursday with Democratic Gathering bloc MP and presidential
candidate Henri Helou. “The stance that was voiced in MP Helou's statement was
responsible and it reflects a great patriotic sense and it opened the door for
agreements,” Education Minister Elias Bou Saab of the FPM said after the
meeting. Helou had on Wednesday announced that his presidential nomination will
continue “as long as it is beneficial for the country's interest,” adding that
the final decision “will be announced at the appropriate time.”“We respect MP
Helou's choice and decisions,” Bou Saab added. “The final stance will be taken
after a meeting between (Democratic Gathering chief) MP Walid Jumblat and
General Michel Aoun,” he said. In response to a reporter's question, the
minister underlined that “the new presidential tenure must be built on
partnership,” noting that “dialogue is ongoing with everyone to achieve
consensus in the coming period.”He also described Speaker Nabih Berri as “a real
partner in this country,” emphasizing that the FPM is “keen on maintaining
communication with him.”Helou for his part said the final decision on his
nomination would be announced after a meeting for the Democratic Gathering bloc.
After initially endorsing Helou's nomination, Jumblat shifted his support for
Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh after the latter was endorsed by
ex-PM Saad Hariri in late 2015. But after Hariri formally endorsed Aoun's
nomination last Thursday, Jumblat has voiced support for what he described as a
“settlement” and several members of his bloc are expected to vote for Aoun.
Lebanon has been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in
May 2014 and Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies
have been boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the
needed quorum. Hariri had launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate
Hizbullah's ally Franjieh for the presidency but his proposal was met with
reservations from the country's main Christian parties as well as Hizbullah. The
supporters of Aoun's nomination have argued that he is more eligible than
Franjieh to become president due to the size of his parliamentary bloc and his
bigger influence in the Christian community.
Report: FPM Prepares
Celebrations after Aoun's Election
Naharnet/October 27/16/In line with the preparations at the presidential palace
to receive a new president, and in parallel with the logistical preparations for
the parliamentary session set to elect a new head of state, the Free Patriotic
Movement is also putting the final touches on the festivities it plans to hold
after the election session scheduled on Monday that is foreseen to elect founder
of the FPM MP Michel Aoun.
FPM sources told al-Joumhouria daily on Thursday that it was considering the
organization of a celebration at 9:00 pm Monday either in Martyrs Square in Down
Town Beirut or in the Marina in Dbayeh so that people can express their joy for
the election. Change and Reform bloc chief Aoun is tipped to become president
during a parliamentary session scheduled on Monday. “Celebrations will be held
in different regions for the same purpose, and a unified picture of Aoun will be
distributed,” they said. The sources remarked that a massive march is organized
to take place on October 6 to the Baabda Presidential Palace and that only
Lebanese flags will be carried. Lebanon has been without a president since the
term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and
Reform bloc and some of their allies have been boycotting the parliament's
electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed quorum. Hariri had launched an
initiative in late 2015 to nominate Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh
for the presidency but his proposal was met with reservations from the country's
main Christian parties as well as Hizbullah.
The supporters of Aoun's nomination have argued that he is more eligible than
Franjieh to become president due to the size of his parliamentary bloc and his
bigger influence in the Christian community.
Report: Salam Preparing for
Caretaker Government Situation
Naharnet/October 27/16/The cabinet today will hold its last meeting as a
government carrying out the duties of a president in the absence of a head of
state, as Prime Minister Tammam Salam starts preparations to leave his office at
the Grand Serail with the expected election of a new president next Monday, al-Joumhouria
daily reported on Thursday. The government which has been carrying out the tasks
of the president because of the vaccum at the post, will become a caretaker
cabinet Monday afternoon, as soon as the parliament elects a new head of state
and the newly elected president reads his oaths, added the daily. According to
the constitutional provisions, the cabinet shall be considered resigned
immediately after the election of a new president and after the closing minutes
of the parliament's electoral session. As usual, it will announced in a
statement issued by President of the Republic after moving to the presidential
palace. Based on the constitutional articles, he will ask the government to
conduct the business before embarking on the arrangements necessary for the
binding parliamentary consultations with the blocs and resigned MPS which will
take place at the presidential palace to decide who will form the government,
added the newspaper. Head of the change and Reform bloc MP Michel Aoun is tipped
to become president during a parliamentary session scheduled on Monday after al-Mustaqbal
Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri formally endorsed him. Lebanon has been
without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and
Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been
boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed
quorum. Hariri had launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate Marada
Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh for the presidency but his proposal was met
with reservations from the country's main Christian parties as well as Hizbullah.
The supporters of Aoun's nomination have argued that he is more eligible than
Franjieh to become president due to the size of his parliamentary bloc and his
bigger influence in the Christian community
Cabinet Holds 'Successful'
Last Session, Approves Jal el-Dib Bridge Project
Naharnet/October 27/16/The cabinet on Thursday held a “successful” session that
could be the last of its meetings should the parliament elect a new president on
Monday as expected. “It was a successful session during which a large number of
stalled decrees were approved,” acting information minister Sejaan Qazzi
announced after the session. “Some agenda and non-agenda items were approved
while the issue of administrative appointments was postponed,” he said. Among
the approved items was the resumption of the construction of the Jal el-Dib
bridge, Qazzi added. Telecom Minister Butros Harb meanwhile lamented that “the
agenda item related to mobile firms was not approved,” warning that “this seems
to be the policy we should expect during the new presidential tenure.”After the
election of a president, the government is automatically considered resigned and
would start acting in caretaker capacity without holding regular meetings.
Foreign Minister and Free Patriotic Movement chief Jebran Bassil attended the
session despite his boycott of several previous meetings over a dispute related
to the decision-taking mechanism in the absence of a president and perceived
marginalization of the main Christian parties. The government discussed 85 items
that were on its agenda in addition to several other urgent issues. Ahead of the
meeting, Minister of Social Affairs Rachid Derbas said: “Today the meeting is
normal and to say farewell.” Minister Nabil de Freij said: “I hope this will be
the last meeting and that we finalize the agenda.”Culture Minister Rony Raiji
said: “The possibilities are open during the election session. I hope that all
items on the agenda wil be approved in today's meeting.” FPM founder MP Michel
Aoun was tipped to become president after his nomination was formally endorsed
by al-Mustaqbal Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri last Thursday. Lebanon has
been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and
Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been
boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed
quorum. Hariri had launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate Hizbullah's
ally and Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh for the presidency but his
proposal was met with reservations from the country's main Christian parties as
well as Hizbullah. The supporters of Aoun's presidential bid have argued that he
is more eligible than Franjieh to become president due to the size of his
parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the Christian community.
Moussawi: National Agreement
Paves Way for Speedy Government Formation
Naharnet/October 27/16/Loyalty to the Resistance parliamentary bloc MP Nawwaf
al-Moussawi stressed the need to encourage dialogue to pave way for a speedy
formation of the government, the National News Agency reported on Thursday.
“Today we should work together to encourage dialogue so as to ensure a broad
national understanding that allows a rapid formation of the government, so that
this covenant could be able with the government to carry the responsibilities
entrusted, taking into account the upcoming parliamentary elections,” said
Moussawi. He stressed the need to stipulate a new election law that provides the
right representation of all Lebanese components, he said: “A new electoral law
that provides the right representation of all Lebanese factions must be
stipulated so as to allow the parties and political forces to have a voice
consistent with the magnitude of their representation at the parliament,” said
Moussawi. “This way the parliament will became the first vital arena for
politics in Lebanon, and the crises will not be reflected on the streets, but
will find a way to a solution through parliamentary dialogue,” he added.
Public Transport Drivers
Protest against Privatization of Automotive Inspection Authority
Naharnet/October 27/16/Public Tranport drivers staged nationwide protests as
they started gathering early on Thursday in several points across Lebanon to
kick off a rally that will head to Riyad al-Solh square in Down Town Beirut, and
to the Grand Serails in other districts, the National News Agency reported. The
campaigners headed to the gathering points at 6:00 am as they demand that the
automotive inspection authority is restored to the public sector after a deal
that could see its privatization. Security sources deployed heavily across
Lebanon. Several roads and highways were blocked triggering heavy traffic. Head
of the Union of Public Drivers Bassam Tleis stressed that the protests will
continue if the the automotive inspection was not reclaimed by the Lebanese
state. “The protest came in line with the cabinet session. We meant to hold this
protest in a bid to push officials to resolve the ordeals of the transportation
sector," Tleis said, confirming that mechanique services centers will remain
closed until the union's demands are fulfilled. "We will not stop for as long as
there are institutions breaching the law," he added. Due to the protests and
road blockages, some schools in Beirut closed their doors for the day.
Hariri ‘betrayed father with presidency deal’ — US official
Joseph A. Kechichian/Gulf News/October 27/16
Washington, DC: Speaking at the 25th Annual Arab-US Policy Makers Conference on
Wednesday, former secretary of defence Chuck Hagel touched upon the many
contributions that the late Rafiq Hariri made for Lebanon and the entire Arab
world. He regretted that more recent developments increased challenges though he
hoped that Lebanon’s elites would not betray the assassinated prime minister’s
legacy.
While Hagel’s intervention at the National Council on US-Arab Relations’
well-attended gathering was the only one that mentioned Lebanon in such clear
terms, a current State Department official was livid that the Obama
Administration “handed Lebanon to Iran on a silver plate”, and was disappointed
that “we got nothing in exchange”.
Speaking off the record given the sensitivity of the subject, he wondered why
Saad Hariri was willing to make a deal with the Free Patriotic Movement (FPM),
presumably on the recommendations of its president, Minister of Foreign Affairs
Jibran Bassil, and wondered whether Hariri’s financial difficulties with Saudi
Oger were the motivations that prompted him to back General Michel Aoun to
become the head of state.
“Hariri seems to have cut a deal with the FPM over the country’s oil resources,”
he ventured, “which betrayed his father’s legacy”. It was unclear whether either
Bassil or Hariri had any influence or ability to divide Lebanon’s oil resources,
though rumours circulated across oceans, further muddying the waters.
Similarly indistinguishable was what US Ambassador to Lebanon Elizabeth Richards
told Bassil during their meeting on Tuesday, especially the assumption that
Washington is “relieved” that Lebanon’s lengthy presidential void is nearing an
end, as reported by LBCI television.
The US State Department announced last Saturday that it hoped to see the
presidential election process “moving forward” in Lebanon, noting that the
election of a president is a Lebanese affair and that Washington would support
the winner in the democratic contest.
What preoccupied the US, nevertheless, was the fate of the Lebanese Armed Forces
(LAF) as the last functioning institution in the country. A Defence Department
source confirmed that the US was anxious to continue its backing of the LAF,
which is the fifth largest recipient of US foreign military financing in the
world. US military aid was worth hundreds of millions of dollars during the past
decade with more sophisticated items expected in coming months.
The high-ranking defence official wondered what Michel Aoun, if he becomes
president, intended to do with the LAF, and asked whether military cooperation
with Hezbollah would increase. Although Washington tolerated coordination
between the Lebanese Army and Hezbollah over the years, it nevertheless did not
approve of tacit accords between the two sides and objected to see some of its
weapons handed over to the “Party of God”, which in turn used them in the Syrian
civil war. “We are aware of past ties and we will watch carefully,” the Defence
source confirmed, implying that Beirut might lose some of this assistance if
Baabda Palace further relaxed contacts.
State-run National News Agency in Lebanon reported that Bassil and Ambassador
Richards tackled “future bilateral ties between Lebanon and the US and means to
improve them” without specifying whether the army’s fate was discussed.
Lebanon has been without a president since the term of Michel Sulaiman ended on
May 24, 2014 and Hezbollah, along with all its March 8 allies boycotted the
parliament’s 45 electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed quorum. When
Hariri launched his late 2015 initiative to nominate another of Hezbollah’s
allies, Marada Movement chief Sulaiman Franjieh for the presidency, Washington
backed that candidacy, although that proposal was met with reservations. The
concern in Washington now hovers around Lebanon’s fate as a potential failed
state, especially if Iran’s influence is to increase, and if the Syrian civil
war spills over to it.
http://gulfnews.com/news/mena/lebanon/hariri-betrayed-father-with-presidency-deal-us-official-1.1919631
Will President
Aoun respect press freedom?هل عون المعادي لحرية الرأي سيحترم
الصحافة
Alex Rowell/Now Lebanon/October 27/16
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2016/10/27/alex-rowellnow-lebanon-will-president-aoun-respect-press-freedom%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81/
The General, known for bust-ups with the press, will soon enjoy new legal powers
to prosecute all who “violate [his] dignity”.An exaggeration, perhaps, although
given the track record of Gen. Michel Aoun during his three decades in and out
of power, it may be unsurprising that concerns are being raised by Lebanese
reporters and media freedom activists that, if he is indeed elected president on
Monday, October 31st (as is now all but certain), his six year term could be a
rocky one for the liberty of the press.
“Aoun [ruled] his tiny, dangerous fiefdom with growing dictatorial powers,
prohibiting Lebanese newspapers which disagreed with his policies, [and] banning
journalists who did not write what he wanted to read,” wrote the British
journalist Robert Fisk in his renowned civil war account, Pity the Nation, of
Aoun’s term as interim prime minister between 1988 and 1990. “Life in east
Beirut was becoming more like life in Baghdad than a ‘free’ Lebanon.”
Videos from that period now available on YouTube show Aoun angrily refusing to
answer questions at press conferences, snapping at journalists with outbursts
such as “I object to the form of your question,” “You’re asking questions as if
you’re intelligence agencies” and “Nobody ask me about this subject anymore!”
That was a long time ago, it’s true, yet the General’s demeanor has shown few
signs of relenting since his return to Lebanon from exile in 2005. A sample of
his more recent encounters includes cutting off MTV correspondent Joyce Akiki
mid-question at a press conference last year at his home in Rabieh, then banning
her from returning; forbidding LBC correspondent Bassam Abou Zeid from entering
a press conference in 2007 and blacklisting him from Rabieh for nine years;
haranguing several journalists at length during one-on-one interviews, telling
one she “repeatedly violated the fundamentals of interviewing” and needed “a
media course;” telling Radio Free Lebanon correspondent Abdo Mata, “Get off my
back, you’re not a journalist, you’re a troublemaker;” and joking that if his
party wanted to “respond” to one of its rivals, “we’d have burned their
television station down a long time ago.”
Perhaps more significantly, he’s also been an energetic pursuer of legal action
against journalists, reportedly winning nine defamation prosecutions in one
six-month period alone in 2014 (and netting over $100,000 in compensation).
Unfortunately for reporters, as president Aoun would have even more legal
ammunition to go after them, if he chose to. Articles 384, 386 and 388 of the
Lebanese Penal Code criminalize, respectively, the “disparagement,”
“defamation,” and “libeling” of the head of state, mandating jail sentences
ranging from one month to two years. Article 23 of the Publications Law,
moreover, criminalizes “the violation of presidents’ dignity” (including foreign
presidents), allowing for jail sentences of up to three years. In February 2014,
a web developer named Jean Assy was sentenced to two months’ imprisonment over
messages posted via Twitter about the previous president, Michel Suleiman, for
what the judge called “the libel and defamation of the president […] and the
disparaging of his person and molestation of his dignity.” Though no journalist
has been sentenced under these charges in recent years, it’s the prospect that
Aoun and the courts could start interpreting the concepts of personal
disparagement and dignity molestation in creative ways that has press freedom
watchdogs most worried.
“Our real concern is if Aoun resorts to some of the very antiquated articles of
the penal code and publications code in Lebanon, and judges decide to implement
these articles with a very strict mindset that is not open to freedom of
expression,” said Ayman Mhanna, director of the Beirut-based Samir Kassir Eyes (SKEyes)
Center for Media and Cultural Freedom, which monitors violations of free
expression and campaigns for legal reform. “The real issue is what will judges
do if the prosecutor general decides to enforce these articles?”
Ideally, Mhanna told NOW, these Draconian lèse-majesté laws would be removed
from the penal code altogether, and become a matter for civil courts.
“As long as any article related to libel, slander and defamation is in the penal
code, we have a problem […] the whole text needs to be revised.”
With little chance of that occurring between now and Monday, however,
journalists have few options but to hope a newly presidential Aoun will choose
to adopt the thick skin and magnanimity of a statesman. In remarks to NOW, a
spokesperson for Aoun’s political movement, Habib Younes, was able to offer
partial assurances. “The General believes more than anyone in respecting
differences of opinion,” said Younes. “You have the right to say that some law
the president enacted isn’t good, or you don’t like this project or idea, 100%,
and he’ll congratulate you.”
When it comes to “insults,” however, a line had to be drawn, Younes told NOW,
citing the example of Paul Chaoul, sued by Aoun in 2008 for an article in which
he played on Aoun’s surname to suggest the Arabic word for a dog barking.
“When someone says he’s barking, what should he tell him, should he pray for
him?” said Younes. “Or send someone to beat him like the days of the militias?
Of course not. The judiciary is the best and most peaceful way for one to obtain
one’s rights.”
Asked by NOW about the “violation of the presidents’ dignity” law, Younes
replied, “This is the law […] if this republic wants to straighten up and stand
on its two feet, we have to adopt the constitution and the law […] and it’s
incumbent on the public prosecutor to act in the event of any violation of the
president’s dignity.”As for whether Aoun might potentially use such a law to
silence legitimate political criticism, Younes said “Inshallah (God willing)
that won’t happen.”
“But, in principle, there’s a chair, which is a symbol for all of Lebanon, and
it must be respected.”*Amin Nasr contributed reporting.
Election session quorum secure, Jumblatt bloc to back Aoun
Hussein Dakroub/The Daily Star/October 27/16
BEIRUT: A quorum of a two-thirds majority – 86 MPs – has been secured to convene
a Parliament session for electing a new president, Speaker Nabih Berri said
Wednesday, adding that a second round of voting would be held if a candidate did
not win in the first round.
In the meantime, MP Walid Jumblatt’s 11-member parliamentary bloc appears to be
heading toward backing MP Michel Aoun’s nomination for the presidency, dropping
its declared support for his rival, Marada Movement leader MP Sleiman Frangieh.
With backing from Jumblatt’s bloc, Aoun has been assured of a big parliamentary
majority for his election as president at the Parliament session scheduled for
next Monday, after having gained the support of the Future Movement, the
Lebanese Forces, Hezbollah and some of its March 8 allies.
“The quorum for the session to elect a president is known and secured. We will
have a [Parliament] session with two rounds [of voting] if a candidate does not
win in the first round. There is no need for excitement and confusion,” Berri
told Lebanese reporters in Geneva, where he is attending meetings of an
international union of parliaments.
A candidate needs a two-thirds majority, or 86 MPs, to be elected president in
the first round of voting. But in the second round, an absolute majority, or 65
MPs, is sufficient to declare a candidate a winner.
Berri, who has declared that he will not vote for Aoun, said he would attend the
Parliament session along with his 13-member parliamentary bloc. He reiterated
that the main challenge facing Lebanon following the election of a president was
an agreement between the rival factions on a new voting system to replace the
contested 1960 electoral law.
“The ‘greater jihad’ following the election of a president and the main element
in it is a new electoral law,” Berri said.
In a statement issued by his media office Wednesday, Berri called for a
Parliament session to be held at 12 noon next Monday to elect a president. This
session will be the 46th since the six-year term of former President Michel
Sleiman ended in May 2014, and Parliament has since been unable to convene due
to a lack of quorum to pick a successor.
Frangieh, a key figure in the Hezbollah-led March 8 coalition, reiterated that
he would not pull out of the presidential race despite former Prime Minister
Saad Hariri’s support for Aoun.
Speaking to reporters after a 45-minute meeting with Maronite Patriarch Beshara
Rai at the latter’s summer residence in Diman in the north, Frangieh said: “The
atmosphere is excellent and the meeting with the patriarch is normal ahead of
the next election session.”Frangieh’s visit to Rai raised speculation that the
Maronite patriarch might ask the presidential aspirant to withdraw from the race
in favor of Aoun. But Frangieh dismissed this speculation, saying that Rai did
not ask him to quit the presidential race. “I will go on with my candidacy,” he
said.
Frangieh was nominated last year by Hariri for the presidency as part of an
internationally backed initiative to end the power vacuum, now in its third
year.
Another presidential candidate, MP Henry Helou, said he would not withdraw from
the race as long as his nomination served Lebanon’s best interest. “I pledge to
safeguard freedom and democracy ... and confront corruption with all the
available means,” Helou said in a statement. Helou was nominated by Jumblatt’s
parliamentary Democratic Gathering bloc in April 2014 for the presidency.
However, a member of Jumblatt’s bloc said Helou would withdraw from the race and
the bloc would support Aoun’s presidential bid.
“MP Henry Helou will announce the withdrawal of his nomination for the
presidency before next Monday because the general tendency is for Jumblatt to
endorse Gen. Aoun’s candidacy,” MP Antoine Saad told Al-Fajer radio station.
“The final and unified stance will be taken after the bloc’s final meeting.”
Saad said that Jumblatt, the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party, would
make an announcement on the bloc’s final stand on the presidential election
following Aoun’s expected visit to Jumblatt at the latter’s residence in
Mukhtara.
He added that all signs indicated Aoun would be elected as president either in
the first or second round of voting Monday.
For his part, LF chief Samir Geagea applauded the country’s ability to overcome
efforts to further delay the election of a new head of state, expressing hope
that the next presidency would be a uniquely Lebanese decision free of foreign
interference.
He also predicted the formation of a new government by Hariri within a few weeks
following the election of Aoun as president.
“We are living historic times. We will not have a president made in Lebanon
99.99 percent, but one that is made in Lebanon 200 percent,” Geagea said during
a conference on boosting transparency in Lebanon’s oil and gas sectors held at
his residence in Maarab, north of Lebanon.
“Today at this moment, I consider we have cleared our conscience, and we will do
something big for the people,” he said.
The conference was attended by Energy Minister Arthur Nazarian, Education
Minister Elias Bou Saab and a number of lawmakers.
“I think that following the presidential election, the new regime will not be
the same as previous regimes. [Former] Prime Minister Saad Hariri will be named
prime minister and a new government will be formed within a few weeks,” Geagea
said.
He noted that many of the country’s stagnant sectors were gradually rebounding
ahead of the presidential election session.
Commenting on the country’s offshore oil and gas reserves, Geagea warned that
rampant corruption could hinder efforts to revitalize the country’s ailing
economy.
“Corruption is chipping at the Lebanese state from the diesel to the electricity
to the trash and internet ... We have grave concerns in this respect,” he said.
Geagea added that according to preliminary findings, oil and gas reserves would
generate around $60 to 70 billion for the Lebanese Treasury even after the
country’s debt is paid.
Seismic studies over the last few years have shown that Lebanon has trillions of
cubic feet of oil and natural gas in its sea floor, a discovery which boosted
international confidence in Lebanon’s economic future.
How Lebanon’s presidential
problem turned into opportunity
Ali Hashem/Al Monitor/October 27/16
The journey from Lebanon’s parliament to its empty presidential palace shouldn’t
take more than 20 minutes under normal circumstances. But when one considers
that politicians have failed to reach consensus on who will assume the vacant
post, it could be said the trip has taken two years and five months — so far.
Since May 24, 2014, Lebanon has been without a president, which has affected all
aspects of political life in the country.
Lebanon’s former Prime Minister Saad Hariri announced his support for former
chief of the army and Hezbollah ally Gen. Michel Aoun as president, which may
have been Hariri's last resort as his relationship with Saudi Arabia has been
tense.
The prime minister and the Cabinet became a caretaking authority, while the
parliament — due to lack of consensus — had to self-extend its term twice. Over
the last couple of years, the country had to survive with minimum politics and
maximum political tension. Yet it was clear that political factions were
cautious enough not to let things get out of control.
On Oct. 31, an end is expected to this long journey, one that could see former
Chief of Staff Gen. Michel Aoun elected as the 13th president of Lebanon for a
six-year term.
Aoun, an ally of Hezbollah and Iran and the leader of the largest Christian bloc
in the parliament, secured the support of Saad Hariri, a close ally of Saudi
Arabia and the leader of the Future Movement. This came after long meetings
brought together advisers of both men who agreed that in return, Hariri would be
Lebanon’s prime minister for the next six years.
Hariri’s move stirred controversy among his political movement and within his
popular base, prompting several members of parliament from his parliamentary
bloc to declare openly that they oppose their leader’s decision, and will not be
voting for Aoun.
In fact, Hariri’s decision raised several questions in the Lebanese political
arena, namely why an ally of Saudi Arabia would want to give an ally of Iran
such a victory, while both nations are fighting all over the region a bitter war
that is being paid for with oil and blood. The rebel parliamentarians refused to
comment when approached by Al-Monitor.
Parliamentarian Ammar Houri of the Future Movement told Al-Monitor, “My position
is clear, yet I am not interested in commenting any further on this issue.”
Mohammad Kabbani, also a member of parliament with the Future Movement, declined
to comment, and other parliamentarians' mobile phones were either switched off
or not answered.
“Mr. Hariri’s latest decision can be described as a sort of political
adventurism,” former Saudi diplomat Abdullah al-Shammari told Al-Monitor.
“This is an implication of the change in relations with Saudi Arabia, mainly
with the new leadership that deals with Lebanon reasonably and not
passionately,” he said. “Maybe this is good for Hariri. It is time for him to
take his decisions by himself after all these years of addiction to Saudi money
and staying at his palace in Riyadh; it is time for him to gain strength and
return to his popular base.”
The former Saudi diplomat was referring to the financial crisis Hariri is
facing, and the attempts to convince the Saudi royal family to save him from
this crisis. Hariri’s main company, Saudi Oger, had failed for months to pay the
salaries of its employees due to serious financial setbacks influenced by the
economic situation in Saudi Arabia and the shaken personal relationship between
Hariri and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Nayef.
Shammari suggested that Hariri could be under pressure for the coming weeks or
months, saying, “But if it was up to him and he showed resilience, relations
with Riyadh are possibly to return gradually according to new rules, measures
and interests — knowing that Saudi Arabia will always stand beside Lebanon
whatever the circumstances.”
Indeed, Hariri’s decision was a political adventure given the circumstances
surrounding it. He deliberately endorsed the candidate of Hezbollah, thus
handing his rivals a clear public victory, not to mention boosting their
popularity among Christians. Yet the main question is whether Hariri had any
other options.
The former prime minister found himself at a crossroads — either he goes for an
all-in political gamble, or he preserves the status quo until the situation
changes in the region. Hariri felt the heat after several serious developments,
one of which was the municipal elections in May.
The election results, mainly in Tripoli, showed Hariri losing popularity to new
competitors from within his political movement. Ashraf Rifi, the resigned
justice minister — and a hawk who links himself to "Harirism," but not to Saad
Hariri — was the man whose list defeated all political movements allied together
in Tripoli.
Amid the endorsement of Aoun, Rifi took to the street Oct. 23 with hundreds of
supporters vowing to start a peaceful opposition in order not to elect Aoun.
Rifi expressed total rejection of Aoun or any other candidates supported by
Iran.
If Hariri does not return to the government as prime minister and re-establish
ties with the grassroots community, his political future might be in tatters —
therefore there was a need for a shock. It did not really matter whether the
shock was positive or negative; the most important thing was to shake the status
quo and head toward a new chapter. This is a chapter that Hariri’s opponents
within his movement see as gloomy; still, this may not be the case, putting
aside the political impact of Aoun’s election.
Hariri’s Cabinet would enjoy the support of his bitter rival, Hezbollah leader
Hassan Nasrallah, who said Oct. 23 that by accepting the appointment of Hariri
as Lebanon’s prime minister for the next six years, Nasrallah will be making "a
big sacrifice.”In Lebanon, the most effective and potent position in the state is that of prime
minister. This has been the case since the 1989 Taif Agreement that ended the
15-year civil war. A president in Lebanon has limited power; he is more of a
father for the nation than its leader. Given this situation, Hariri might be
able to transform his many problems into a rare opportunity. Being left without
a regional caretaker (Saudi Arabia), the young politician is going to do
business alone with his rivals without any burdens. It is true that he will
sometimes weigh decisions with regional scales, but he will have enough
flexibility to build a record as an experienced self-made statesman.
Not only Hariri will have this flexibility, his allies in Saudi Arabia will have
it, too. Shammari said that one of the failures of the Saudi policy in Lebanon
was putting all the eggs in Hariri’s basket. He elaborated, “Limiting relations
with the Future Movement and marginalizing all the other currents was wrong.
Riyadh has to work now on reviving relations with other Sunni, Christian and
even Shiite movements. This serves all of us, in Lebanon and Saudi Arabia.”
Lebanon Readies for Monday’s
Presidential Election
Caroline Akoum/Asharq Al Awsat/October 27/16
Beirut-Preparations are underway to welcome at Baabda Palace Lebanon’s new
president who will certainly be Change and Reform bloc leader MP Michel Aoun
after a more than two-year vacuum at the country’s top post.
Aoun will most likely be elected during a parliament session scheduled for
Monday.
Speaker Nabih Berri, who has rejected the lawmaker’s candidacy, said a quorum of
a two-thirds majority, or 86 MPs, has been secured to convene the session for
electing a new president.
“The quorum for the session to elect a president is known and secured. We will
have a [parliament] session with two rounds [of voting] if a candidate does not
win in the first round. There is no need for excitement and confusion,” he said.
A candidate needs a two-thirds majority to be elected president in the first
round of voting. But in the second round, an absolute majority of 65 lawmakers
is sufficient to declare a candidate a winner.
Despite his rejection to vote for Aoun as head of state, Berri said he would
attend the parliament session along with his bloc. He stressed that the main
challenge facing Lebanon following the election was an agreement on a new
electoral law.
The office of the presidency issued a statement on Wednesday – the first since
the term of former President Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 – giving
instructions to journalists and media outlets on how to cover the event.
The logistics preparations of the Free Patriotic Movement, which is led by Aoun,
have been almost complete. Aoun is putting the final touches on the speech he
will give while taking his oath.
An FPM official told Asharq Al-Awsat that efforts are underway to guarantee the
greatest possible participation in Monday’s electoral session after some
parties, including Marada Movement leader MP Suleiman Franjieh, stressed that
they would not vote for Aoun.
Sleiman, Al Sabhan discuss political
developments
Thu 27 Oct 2016/NNA - Former President Michel Sleiman met on Thursday evening
with Saudi State Minister for Arabian Gulf Affairs, Thamer Al-Sabhan, with talks
touching on the latest developments at the political scene.
Amin Gemayel meets Al Sabhan
Thu 27 Oct 2016/NNA - Former President Amin Gemayel is currently meeting with
the Saudi State Minister for Arabian Gulf Affairs, Thamer Al-Sabhan, accompanied
by the Saudi Charge d'Affaires, Walid Al-Bukhari.
Rifi via Twitter: Kataeb's
position confirms constants
Thu 27 Oct 2016/NNA - Outgoing Minister of Justice Ashraf Rifi said via Twitter:
"The position announced by the Kataeb party is a confirmation of the constants
and a rejection of any type of surrendering to the new mandate. Salute to the
party and to its president Sami Gemayel on this historic position."
Bassil from Maarab vows new
era for Lebanon
Thu 27 Oct 2016/NNA - Head of the Free Patriotic Movement, Foreign Minister,
Gebran Bassil, promised on Thursday, "a new era for Lebanon," saying that the
next step would be characterized by a real national unity and the revival of the
institutional work, and this, in favor of building the State. Bassil who spoke
after his meeting with the leader of the Lebanese Forces party Samir Geagea in
Maarab said "Lebanon now faces a historic moment.""The next president will be
made in Lebanon and subject to the Lebanese will which we wanted to be unified,"
the Minister concluded.
Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports
And News published on on
October 27-28/16
Iran FM to Meet
Russian, Syrian Counterparts on Friday
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad
Javad Zarif will travel to Moscow on Friday for three-way talks with his Syrian
and Russian counterparts on the situation in Syria, his ministry said. Zarif
will also hold a one-to-one meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov,
foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Ghasemi said late Wednesday. Iran and Russia
are key financial and military supporters of President Bashar al-Assad's regime.
More than 300,000 people have been killed and millions forced to flee their
homes since Syria's conflict erupted in March 2011 with protests calling for
Assad's ouster. Moscow faces growing diplomatic pressure over a Russian-backed
Syrian offensive against rebel-held areas of the battleground city of Aleppo
that the UN says has left hundreds dead since September 22.
22 Children Killed in Air
Raid on Syria School, Says UNICEF
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/Air strikes that hit a school in
rebel-held Idlib province in northwest Syria killed 22 children and six
teachers, the U.N. children's agency UNICEF said Wednesday. "This is a tragedy.
It is an outrage. And if deliberate, it is a war crime," said UNICEF director
Anthony Lake. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said "warplanes -- either
Russia or Syrian -- carried out six strikes" in the village of Hass, including
on a school complex, killing at least 35 civilians including 11
schoolchildren.Lake said the school compound was "repeatedly attacked," adding
that it may be the deadliest attack on a school since the war began more than
five years ago. "When will the world's revulsion at such barbarity be matched by
insistence that this must stop?" added the UNICEF director. Asked about the
attack, Russia's U.N. ambassador Vitaly Churkin responded: "It's horrible,
horrible. I hope we were not involved." Syrian government forces and their
Russian ally have been accused by rights groups of carrying out indiscriminate
attacks on civilian infrastructure. The White Helmets civil defense group
released pictures of four rescue workers clambering over a mound of rubble in
search of survivors after what it said was a "double-tap" strike on the school.
The raids hit Hass around 11:30 am (0830 GMT), an activist with the opposition
Idlib Media Center told AFP. "One rocket hit the entrance of the school as
students were leaving to go home, after the school administration decided to end
classes for the day because of the raids," the activist said, speaking on
condition of anonymity. Other activists from the province circulated a
photograph on social media of a child's arm, seared off above the elbow, still
clutching the strap of a dusty black rucksack. Shaky video footage depicted
rescue workers sprinting towards the site of the raids and pulling a frail,
elderly man out of a collapsed building. The authenticity of the pictures and
footage could not be independently verified. The latest attacks took to 89 the
number of civilians killed in air strikes on Idlib province in the past seven
days, said the Observatory.
'Intentional' attack
A leading opposition group condemned the raids. The Istanbul-based National
Coalition said Russian and regime warplanes "targeted children in their schools,
deliberately and intentionally hitting civilians with high-explosive
material."Idlib province is controlled by the Army of Conquest, an alliance of
rebel groups and jihadists including the Fateh al-Sham Front, which changed its
name from al-Nusra Front after breaking off ties with al-Qaida earlier this
year. Syrian and Russian warplanes regularly bomb Idlib, but air strikes have
intensified in recent weeks, according to the Observatory. Russia is facing
pressure at the United Nations to rein in its Syrian ally and halt air raids in
rebel-held east Aleppo, where 250,000 civilians have been living under siege
since July. U.N. aid chief Stephen O'Brien said he was "incandescent with rage"
over the Security Council's failure to take action, deploring that "nothing is
actually happening to stop the war, stop the suffering." With food growing
scarce, "civilians are being bombed by Syrian and Russian forces, and if they
survive that, they will starve tomorrow," said O'Brien. "Aleppo has essentially
become a kill zone." Russian ambassador Churkin shot back, accusing O'Brien of
making "arrogant remarks" and failing to recognize that Russia had declared a
humanitarian pause that he maintained had been holding for eight days. "If we
needed to be preached to, we would go to a church," Churkin quipped. The
ambassador blamed opposition rebels and al-Qaida-linked jihadists for the
failure at the weekend of a U.N. plan to evacuate the wounded from Aleppo and
charged that the UN official was not objectively presenting the facts. U.S.
ambassador Samantha Power criticized Russia, saying it had never worked
cooperatively with the United Nations during the pauses to ensure humanitarian
relief. "You don't get congratulations and credit for not committing war crimes
for a day or a week," said Power. The bitter exchange came as the latest attempt
to revive a ceasefire fell flat. Meanwhile, U.S. Defense Secretary Ashton Carter
and his British counterpart Michael Fallon said an offensive to drive IS out of
its Syrian stronghold of Raqa, 160 kilometers (100 miles) east of Aleppo, would
begin in the next few weeks. The U.S.-led coalition is currently supporting a
10-day-old assault by Iraqi and Kurdish forces on the jihadists' main Iraqi
bastion of Mosul. Syria's conflict erupted in March 2011 with protests calling
for the ouster of President Bashar Assad. But it has since evolved into a
multi-front war, pitting jihadists, rebels, government forces and Kurdish
militia against each other.
More than 300,000 people have been killed and millions forced to flee their
homes.
Rebel Fire Kills 3 Aleppo School Children
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/At least three children were killed
and 14 injured in a rebel rocket attack on a school in the government-held west
of Aleppo city on Thursday, Syrian state media said. A monitoring group said a
child was also among at least eight people killed in government shelling on the
rebel-held town of Douma outside Damascus. "Three children were killed and 14
students were injured in a terrorist rocket attack on the national school in the
Shahba neighbourhood of Aleppo," state news agency SANA reported. The
neighbourhood is in the western outskirts of the city, which has been roughly
divided since mid-2012, when rebels seized its eastern half. Rebels regularly
fire crude homemade rockets into the west of the city, often killing civilians.
Government forces backed by ally Russia have waged an aerial and ground assault
since late September to recapture eastern Aleppo, killing hundreds of civilians
and destroying infrastructure including hospitals. The deaths came a day after
the UN children's agency UNICEF said 22 children had been killed along with six
teachers in air strikes on a school in rebel-held Idlib province. The strikes,
carried out by either Russian or Syrian warplanes according to the Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights, hit the village of Hass, prompting outrage from
UNICEF director Anthony Lake. "This is a tragedy. It is an outrage. And if
deliberate, it is a war crime," he said, adding that the school complex had been
hit repeatedly. Outside Damascus meanwhile, at least eight people were killed on
Thursday in government shelling on Douma in the rebel-held Eastern Ghouta
region, the British-based Observatory said. Douma is regularly targeted by
government fire, and in recent months regime forces have waged an offensive in
the area, which has also been under siege since 2013. More than 300,000 people
have been killed in Syria since the conflict began in March 2011 with
anti-government protests.
Russia Denies Role in Bloody
Strike on Syria School
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/Moscow on Thursday denied any
involvement in bloody air strikes on a Syrian school as its relations with the
West took another hit and the EU slapped more sanctions on its ally Damascus.
U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon demanded an immediate probe into Wednesday's
attack on the school in rebel-held Idlib province that he said "may amount to a
war crime." The tensions mounted a day after the United States and Britain said
they expected an assault in the next few weeks to drive the Islamic State
jihadist group out of Raqa, its de facto capital in Syria. Syria's conflict
broke out in March 2011 with peaceful protests against President Bashar
al-Assad's government but has evolved into a complex war involving regional and
international powers. One complication has been the involvement of Turkey, whose
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan announced his country's military operation
supporting Syrian rebels will also target Raqa. Russia, whose military
intervened in Syria in September 2015, denied having any role in air strikes on
the school that the U.N. children's agency UNICEF said killed 22 students and
six teachers. "The Russian Federation has nothing to do with this terrible
tragedy, with this attack," foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said,
adding that Moscow demanded an immediate investigation. Zakharova said claims
Russian and Syrian warplanes had conducted the strikes were "a lie."According to
the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor, "warplanes -- either Russian or
Syrian -- had carried out six strikes" in the Idlib provincial village of Hass,
including on the school complex.
Children in crossfire
Russia's defense ministry also denied any involvement. "On Wednesday, October
26, not one Russian warplane entered that area," spokesman Igor Konashenkov
said. On a nearby front, the ministry said Syrian and Russian warplanes had not
bombed the northern city of Aleppo in the past nine days. A ceasefire meant to
allow evacuations of the besieged rebel-held east of Aleppo ended at the
weekend, with Moscow ruling out an extension of the unilateral measure for the
time being. Idlib province is controlled by the Army of Conquest, an alliance of
rebel groups and jihadists including the Fateh al-Sham Front, which changed its
name from al-Nusra Front after breaking off ties with al-Qaida earlier this
year.Syrian and Russian warplanes regularly bomb Idlib, but air strikes have
intensified in recent weeks, according to the Observatory. Children were
reportedly caught in the crossfire again Thursday, with state media saying at
least six were killed and 15 wounded in rebel rocket attacks on the
government-held west of Aleppo city. The rocket fire hit two west Aleppo
neighborhoods, with one of the attacks striking a school, said the official SANA
news agency. Outside Damascus, meanwhile, a child was among eight people killed
Thursday in government shelling on the rebel-held town of Douma, the Observatory
said.
Fresh EU sanctions
Douma is regularly targeted by government fire, and in recent months regime
forces have waged an offensive in the area, which has also been under siege
since 2013. At a makeshift hospital in the town, an AFP photographer saw medics
using a defibrillator on one man, his face speckled with blood. On a stretcher
nearby, a wounded man lay with his artificial leg detached and lying on top of
him, smeared with his blood. More than 300,000 people have been killed in Syria
since the conflict began. With nothing seemingly able to stop the bloodshed, the
European Union on Thursday added 10 top Syrian officials to its sanctions
blacklist for the role in the "violent repression" of civilians. "The persons...
include high-ranking military officials and senior figures linked to the
regime," it said. EU leaders agreed last week to increase sanctions against
Assad's regime, citing devastating attacks on Aleppo, Syria's second city and
pre-war commercial hub. Suggestions they might also sanction Russia, which has
flown many of the missions against rebel-held east Aleppo, were dropped after
sharp differences emerged. The names of the 10 officials targeted Thursday are
to be released at a later date.The European Commission on Thursday said
separately that attacks on schools in Syria were "totally unacceptable," adding
"those responsible should be brought to justice."
Erdogan Says Turkish Military
Operation will Target Raqa
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/Turkish President Recep Tayyip
Erdogan said Thursday that the military operation supporting Syrian opposition
fighters in northern Syria will target the IS-held city of Raqa. Erdogan said
the rebels were now advancing on the important city of Al Bab to clear Islamic
State group elements. After retaking the city, they will target Manbij, captured
by Syrian Kurdish militia in August, and "then we will go towards Raqa".
EU Approves New Syria
Sanctions, Targets 10 Top Officials
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/The European Union on Thursday added
10 top Syrian officials to its sanctions blacklist for their role in the
"violent repression" of the civilian population. "The persons... include
high-ranking military officials and senior figures linked to the regime," it
said in a statement. EU leaders agreed last week to increase sanctions against
President Bashar Assad's regime, citing devastating attacks on Syria's second
city of Aleppo. Suggestions they might also sanction Russia, which has backed
long-time ally Assad's offensives against rebel forces and flown many of the
missions against Aleppo, were dropped after sharp differences emerged. The
European Council of member states said the new Syrian sanctions would hit those
"responsible for the violent repression against the civilian population in
Syria, benefiting from or supporting the regime, and/or being associated with
such persons."The decision brings to 217 the number of individuals hit with
travel bans or asset freezes, it said. Another 69 entities are affected by asset
freezes while the EU also has in place other sanctions against Syria as a whole,
including arms and oil embargoes plus investment restrictions.
These broader measures were extended in May and run through to June 1 next year.
The name of the 10 officials targeted Thursday will be released in due course.
Italy in 'Miraculous' Escape
as Thousands Flee New Quake
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/Italy was counting the cost Thursday
after another major earthquake forced thousands to flee their homes in terror
but "miraculously" did not cause any fatalities. Two months after a quake left
nearly 300 dead in the country's tremor-prone central spine, two powerful shocks
ripped through the mountainous, sparsely-populated region on Wednesday evening.
Despite numerous building collapses, no deaths had been reported by midday, more
than 17 hours after the first of the 5.5 and 6.1 magnitude tremors. "Given the
strength of the shocks the absence of any deaths or serious injuries, which we
hope will be confirmed, is miraculous," Interior Minister Angelino Alfano said.
The national civil protection agency described the damage as "very significant"
but said they were not aware of anyone trapped under rubble. Rescue workers
began a major clean-up operation and hundreds of families were unsure where they
would be living for the forseeable future. More than 100 aftershocks rattled the
area through the night after the initial two were felt in Rome, some 175km (110
miles) away from the epicentres. Marco Rinaldi, mayor of the village of Ussita,
described "apocalyptic" scenes. "People were in the streets screaming. Many
houses have collapsed. Our town is finished," he said. "I've felt a lot of
earthquakes but that was the strongest I've ever felt. Fortunately everyone had
already left their homes after the first quake so I don't think anyone was
hurt."- Freezing temperatures -One 70-year-old man was reported to have died of
a heart attack in nearby Tolentino but that may have been coincidental. Even in
Rome, some people took to the streets as a precautionary measure, underlining
lingering jitters after the summer disaster. Wednesday's tremors struck an area
just to the north of Amatrice, the mountain town which was partially razed by
the August quake and suffered the bulk of the fatalities. The epicentres were
near the village of Visso, located on the edge of the region of Marche close to
the border with Umbria. Across the region, hospitals, a university residence, a
retirement home and even a prison had to be evacuated. A top flight football
match between Pescara and Atalanta was suspended after the first shock and
schools were closed Thursday across the region to allow structural safety checks
to be carried out. The civil protection agency is planning to reopen tent camps
set up after the August earthquake but they will only provide a temporary
solution as winter approaches. Many mountain villages in the area are located at
over 600 m (2,000 feet) altitude and overnight temperatures will soon be falling
below freezing. Italy's national geophysics institute said the latest quakes
were linked to the August one, which was followed by thousands of aftershocks,
some of them very strong. "Aftershocks can last for a long time, sometimes for
months," geologist Mario Tozzi said. - 'Thank God we're alive' -Visso's mayor
Giuliano Pazzaglini said two thirds of the buildings in his village had been
left unusable. It's historic centre was taped off on Thursday morning, barring
pensioner Massimo Testa from going back to what remains of the 15th Century
house he and his wife had lovingly renovated. "We only just had enough time to
get out after the second shock before the house collapsed," he told AFP with
tears in his eyes. "My wife was petrified, she could see masonry falling around
her. Thank God we are still alive, that is the most important thing." Bulldozers
were working to clear one of the village's main access roads, which was blocked
by the collapsed facade of a building. The village church was partially
destroyed, its belltower still standing but bearing large fissures. A civil
protection drone buzzed overhead taking pictures of the devastation. August's
disaster caused an estimated four billion euros ($4.5 billion) of damage and
some 1,400 people made homeless are still living in temporary accommodation. The
impact of that quake was magnified because it took place at the height of the
summer holiday season, when many normally barely occupied villages were packed
with tourists and families returning to ancestral homes.
Two Yazidi Survivors of IS
Group win Sakharov Prize
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/Two Yazidi women activists who
escaped the Islamic State group in Iraq won the European Parliament's
prestigious Sakharov human rights prize on Thursday, European sources told AFP.
The prize will be awarded to Nadia Murad and Lamia Haji Bashar during a session
of the assembly in Strasbourg, France, the sources said shortly before the
official announcement. The women have become figureheads for the effort to
protect the Yazidi community after having survived a nightmare in captivity at
the hands of the jihadists. Their award is named after the dissident Soviet
scientist Andrei Sakharov, who died in 1989, and is awarded every year to honour
individuals who combat intolerance, fanaticism and oppression, often falling
foul of their governments as a result. The prize, worth 50,000 euros ($55,000),
will be presented at a ceremony on December 14 in Strasbourg. Murad, a slight,
softly spoken young woman, was taken by IS from her home village of Kocho near
Iraq's northern town of Sinjar in August 2014 and brought to the city of Mosul.
As a captive of the reviled extremist group, Murad, who today is 23, said she
was tortured and raped. Bashar, who was just 16 when she was taken and is also
from Kocho, witnessed family and friends being slaughtered by IS jihadists
before being enslaved and sold. After 20 months in captivity she escaped but
then fell into the hands of an Iraqi hospital director who also abused and raped
her and several other victims. - Lived through a nightmare -In a final tragedy,
Bashar suffered horrific burns to her face and lost her right eye when one of
her friends stepped on a landmine following their flight from the hospital
director. The 2014 massacre perpetrated against the Yazidis by IS fighters in
Sinjar forced tens of thousands to flee and left an already vulnerable community
under perilous threat. UN investigators have said the IS assault on the
Yazidis was a premeditated effort to exterminate an entire community -- crimes
that amount to genocide. In speeches and interviews, Murad has voiced deep
frustration with the international community for abandoning her people in the
hands of grotesquely violent criminals. Last year, the European Parliament
awarded the prize to Saudi Arabian blogger Raif Badawi, jailed for "insulting"
Islam. Past winners include Pakistani education campaigner Malala Yousafzai,
late South African rights icon Nelson Mandela and Myanmar activist Aung San Suu
Kyi. Exiled Turkish journalist Can Dundar and Crimean Tatar activist Mustafa
Dzhemilev were also shortlisted for prestigious award.
US General Says 800-900 IS
Fighters Killed in Mosul Offensive
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/A US general told AFP on Thursday
that between 800 and 900 Islamic State group fighters have been killed since the
Iraqi-led operation to recapture Mosul from the jihadists began. "Just in the
operations over the last week and a half associated with Mosul, we estimate
they've probably killed about 800-900 Islamic State fighters," General Joseph
Votel, who heads the US military's Central Command, said in an interview with
AFP, speaking from an undisclosed location. Iraqi security forces and Kurdish
peshmerga fighters are pushing toward Mosul along several axes and have made
relatively quick progress as they approach Mosul, Iraq's second city. The
offensive, which began 10 days ago, has so far been concentrated in towns and
villages around Mosul, and resistance may get heavier as Iraqi forces break
through IS defences and enter the city itself. Earlier US estimates had put the
population of IS fighters in Mosul itself at between 3,500 and 5,000. Up to
another 2,000 were thought to be in the broader Mosul region. Votel cautioned it
was hard to provide precise numbers as IS fighters move around the city and
blend in with the local population. IS has lost the ability to move in large
convoys, making it more difficult to replace fighters if it loses them in
significant numbers. But the US-led coalition against IS has said that the
jihadists can still travel in smaller groups. The coalition has previously said
that it "does not use a casualty count as a measure of effectiveness in the
campaign to ultimately defeat (IS) in Iraq and Syria."Despite this assertion,
such figures are periodically announced.
EU Training Libyan Coast
Guard to Curb Migrant Flows
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/The European Union has begun
training the Libyan coast guard as part of efforts to curb the growing influx of
irregular migrants from North Africa, EU foreign affairs head Federica Mogherini
said Thursday. "Today we are starting the training of the Libyan coast guard in
Operation Sophia which is a very important step," Mogherini said as she arrived
for a meeting with NATO defence ministers in Brussels. "I think cooperation also
in that respect with NATO would be important and we welcome that very much," she
said. The EU and NATO have been discussing increased overall cooperation in the
face of new security challenges, such as in Ukraine and Syria. "We are together
here because a stronger Europe means a stronger NATO," alliance head Jens
Stoltenberg said in opening remarks. Stoltenberg said NATO had just launched its
own Operation Sea Guardian in the Mediterranean to help support Operation
Sophia. "Today we will discuss how to deepen NATO-EU cooperation and partnership
further ... including in areas of countering hybrid threats, cyber defence,
exercises," he added. The EU launched Operation Sophia last year after hundreds
of migrants died when their rickety boats sank off southern Italy, sparking
popular outrage at their plight. The central Mediterranean route has seen more
migrants risk their lives in recent months after the EU reached an accord with
Turkey in March to halt an influx of more than a million refugees who crossed
the Aegean Sea to reach Europe last year. A separate NATO mission in the Aegean
will meanwhile continue, at least until the end of the year, German Defence
Minister Ursula Von der Leyen said. Diplomatic sources said the future of this
operation was uncertain given that key ally Turkey was unhappy at seeing NATO in
waters so close to home and which are in some cases disputed with traditional
rival Greece. Operation Sophia is restricted to international waters in the
Mediterranean so the engagement with the UN-backed administration in Libya
represents an important step. Sophia currently comprises five vessels and three
helicopters charged with intercepting smugglers' boats and destroying them.
US Drone Targets Top al-Qaida
Leaders in Afghanistan
Naharnet/October 27/16/Agence France Presse/US drone strikes targeted two top
al-Qaida leaders in Afghanistan, American officials said, calling it the most
significant attack against the militant group in the country in several years.
The strikes on Sunday in Kunar province targeted Farouq al-Qahtani, al-Qaida's
emir for northeastern Afghanistan, and his deputy Bilal al-Utabi. Multiple
Hellfire missiles "levelled" two different compounds in Kunar where the men were
believed to be hiding, the military said, voicing confidence that they were
killed. "We are still assessing the results of the strikes, but their demise
would represent a significant blow to the terrorist group's presence in
Afghanistan, which remains committed to facilitating attacks against the United
States, our allies, and partners," said Pentagon press secretary Peter Cook.
Another US official said the attack represented the "most significant strike"
against the al-Qaida leadership in Afghanistan in years. The Pentagon has been
actively hunting for Qahtani for four years. He had longstanding ties with Osama
Bin Laden before his death in the 2011 US raid on his Pakistan compound. Qahtani
has operated in Afghanistan since at least 2009 and led a Qaida battalion since
at least mid-2010, officials said. "He was seeking to reestablish (al-Qaida's)
control in Afghanistan," the US official said. "He was charged with the
requirement to establish AQ safe-havens throughout Kunar and Nuristan
provinces." His deputy Utabi, was seen as the second- or third-most senior al
Qaida leader in Afghanistan, the official said. - 'Deadly attacks' -In October
2001, in response to the 9/11 attacks, the US launched military operations to
dislodge the Taliban from Afghanistan and capture or kill al-Qaida militants
they were harboring.Their numbers have since been decimated, but the United
States continues to target the remnants of the group. In June, the White House
restored the Pentagon's authority to strike at insurgents. The new authority has
given the US-led NATO troops greater latitude to order air strikes against a web
of militant groups in Afghanistan, including the Taliban, Islamic State
jihadists and al-Qaida.
Qahtani and his deputy men were in Hilgal village in Kunar's Ghazi Abad district
when they were attacked, US officials said. They were in two separate buildings
a few hundred meters (yards) apart and were targeted almost simultaneously by
multiple missiles. Provincial spokesman Abdul Ghani Mosamem told AFP at least 15
insurgents were killed, including two Arabs. A number of Pakistani Taliban
fighters were also among the fatalities, he said. An Afghan intelligence
official in the province also confirmed two Arabs were killed in the strikes.
Qahtani and Utabi are well-known senior al-Qaida commanders in Kunar, and had
been actively involved in recruiting local young people for the group. Qahtani
was born some time between 1979 and 1981 in Saudi Arabia and is a Qatari
national. In February this year, the US Department of the Treasury labelled
Qahtani a specially designated global terrorist. Qahtani "has a long history of
directing deadly attacks against US forces and our coalition allies in
Afghanistan, along with plotting al-Qaida terrorist operations in the United
States and around the world," Acting Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial
Intelligence Adam Szubin said at the time.
Israel Eases Gaza
Restrictions with Expanded Fishing Zone
Associated Press/Naharnet/October 27/16/Israel has expanded the fishing zone off
the Gaza coast to allow Palestinian fishermen to sail out further. COGAT, the
Israeli defense body that handles civilian issues with the Palestinians,
announced the new limits Thursday saying they would stay in effect for the
coming two months to coincide with the fishing season. The new maritime
perimeter expands the fishing zone off parts of Gaza by three more nautical
miles to nine.Israel set a limit in 2007 after Hamas seized Gaza from forces
loyal to Western-backed Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in bloody street
battles. It has since extended the zone several times to ease the lives of Gaza
fishermen. Israel noted the measure is contingent on the fisherman respecting
the agreement and not abusing it with smuggling or infiltration attempts.
US Treasury Chief Warns on 9/11 Law during Saudi Visit
Naharnet/October
27/16/Agence France Presse/A United States law allowing victims of the September
11, 2001 attacks to sue Saudi Arabia could have "serious implications" for
shared US-Gulf interests, a top Obama administration official said Thursday. US
Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew made the comments at the opening of a meeting with
finance ministers from the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council, whose most
powerful member is Saudi Arabia. The US Congress voted overwhelmingly in
September to override President Barack Obama's veto of the Justice Against
Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA).
Fifteen of the 19 Al-Qaeda hijackers who carried out the 9/11 attacks that
killed nearly 3,000 people were Saudi, but Riyadh denies any ties to the
plotters. JASTA allows attack survivors and relatives of terrorism victims to
pursue cases against foreign governments in US federal court and to demand
compensation if those governments are proven to bear some responsibility for
attacks on US soil. Lew said JASTA "would enact broad changes in long-standing
international law regarding sovereign immunity that, if applied globally, could
have serious implications for our shared interests."
He said the Obama administration has proven its determination to hold people
responsible when they commit "horrendous acts", but "there are ways to do that
without undermining important international legal principles."In opposing the
law, Obama said it would harm US interests by opening up the US to private
lawsuits over its military missions abroad. Saudi Arabia and its Gulf allies
have also expressed concern about erosion of sovereign immunity, a principle
sacrosanct in international relations. But the potential implications go far
beyond the Gulf. Some British, French and Dutch lawmakers have threatened
retaliatory legislation to allow their courts to pursue US officials,
threatening a global legal domino effect. Riyadh and Washington have a
decades-old relationship based on the exchange of American security for Saudi
oil.
Later Thursday, Lew was to meet King Salman, Crown Prince and Interior Minister
Mohammed bin Nayef, and Saudi economic officials.
Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from
miscellaneous sources published on on
October 27-28/16
EU Parliament
Votes To Protect Christians In Iraq After ISIS Is Defeated
Carey Lodge/Christian
Today/October 27/16
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2016/10/27/carey-lodgechristian-today-eu-parliament-votes-to-protect-christians-in-iraq-after-isis-is-defeated/
A resolution to protect religious minorities including Christians and Yazidis in
Iraq following the expected defeat of ISIS has been passed in the European
Parliament.
The European People's Party Group, the largest political group in the European
Parliament, tabled this week a joint motion for a resolution in Iraq once the
offensive to retake Mosul from Islamic State is completed.
The resolution passed on Thursday morning by an overwhelming majority, with 488
votes in favour, 11 against, and around 100 abstentions. Charlie Weimers of the
Swedish Christian Democrats told Christian Today it was "now or never" for
religious minorities in Iraq.
The motion highlighted ISIS' "draconian regime in Mosul", the jihadist group's
last stronghold in Iraq. It noted that those who have managed to escape the city
"report that people are starving and desperate to be liberated" and "strongly
condemned" mass executions perpetrated by militants.
The motion also said the Nineveh Plain, Tal Afar and Sinjar regions have been
"the ancestral homeland of Christians (Chaldeans/Syriacs/Assyrians), Yazidis,
Sunni and Shia Arabs, Kurds, Shabak, Turkmen, Kaka'i, Sabaean-Mandeans, and
others where they lived for centuries in a spirit of general pluralism,
stability and communal cooperation despite periods of external violence and
persecution, until the beginning of this century".
Before the Iraq invasion of 2003 there were more than 1.5 million Christians
living in Iraq. There are now believed to be only around 200,000.
"The extinction of these minorities in the region will have a further
destabilising effect," the resolution said.
The European Parliament in February recognised the atrocities committed by ISIS
against religious minorities including Christians, Yazidis and Turkmen as
genocide. Member states must ensure "the necessary security conditions should be
ensured for all those who have been forced to leave their homeland or have been
forcibly displaced, to make effective their right to return to their homelands
as soon as possible", the motion continued.
Article 125 of the Iraqi constitution gives religious minorities the right to
have their own province, and this was guaranteed by the Council of Ministers in
January 2014. The motion urged member states to "give their practical and
diplomatic support to a sustainable and inclusive post-conflict structure for
the region, with particular reference to the possibility of an autonomous
province including the Nineveh Plain, Sinjar and Tal Afar, to be politically
presented by the indigenous peoples of the region".
Groups acting on behalf of religious minorities in Iraq have long called for a
self-governed province to be created in the Nineveh Plain post-ISIS.
"The coming liberation of Mosul is... the defining moment when it comes to the
future of Iraq's indigenous peoples," said Lars Adaktusson, who initiated the
resolution.
"Now that Islamic State is on its way to being driven out of Mosul, it is
indispensable that the EU, together with other countries, shows solidarity with
minorities and, within the framework of Iraq's federal structure, formulates an
action plan on the future of Christians, Yazidis and Turkmen.
"That means the creation of maximum regional autonomy in Northern Iraq for
Christians – Chaldeans, Syriacs, Assyrians – Yazidis and Turkmen indigenous
populations, and providing the necessary training support and security
guarantees, including support for local security forces, in order for such an
administration to be politically, socially and economically viable."
Though the motion is non-binding, there is precedent for the European Parliament
to take action following the passing of such resolutions and the European
Commission is obliged to respond at a later stage.
When the resolution branding ISIS' actions a genocide was passed earlier this
year, an amendment to the motion called for the appointment of an EU special
representative for the freedom of religion and belief. Although this, too, was
non-binding, the Commissioner appointed someone to the position in May.
After today's vote, Adaktusson told Christian today he was "very happy" with the
support showed in Parliament.
"The important issues the resolution is dealing with have been highlighted," he
said. "We need on the European side to take responsibility and do what we can in
order to stabilise the situation [in Iraq] and make it possible for refugees and
IDPs to return to their homelands."
Though the resolution is non-binding, it will "mean a lot" to religious
minorities in the Middle East, Adaktusson added.
"The Christian groups, Assyrians, Syriacs and Chaldeans, as well as Yazidis and
Turkmen have been fighting for autonomy within the framework of the Iraqi
Constitution for a long time. Nineveh was upgraded to a province just prior to
the invasion of Islamic State in 2014, so this has been an issue for a long time
for these groups," he said.
The passing of the resolution shows both political and moral support for
persecuted minorities, he said.
"I also think it's necessary to underline that if we want to preserve the
Christian heritage, if we want to keep the Christian tradition within this
region, it's essential that these groups will be able to return, and that's not
possible without international support."
Palestinians: Jihadi-Style Child Abuse,Where are the "Human Rights" Groups?
Khaled Abu Toameh/Gatestone Institute/October 27/16
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9188/palestinian-jihadi-child-abuse
Children in this world do not dream about becoming doctors, pilots or engineers;
an entire generation of Palestinians, particularly those in the Gaza Strip, has
been raised on the glorification of suicide bombers and anyone who kills a Jew.
Hamas, Islamic Jihad and other radical groups see children as future "soldiers"
in the war to eliminate Israel. They raise children to regard to suicide bombers
and jihadis as role models.
This form of child abuse does not seem to bother human rights organizations or
UNICEF, whose declared goal is to "work for a world in which every child has a
fair chance in life and a right to survive, thrive and fulfill their
potential..." UNICEF apparently does not believe its mandate extends to
Palestinian children, who are exploited to serve the interests of Islamist
groups.
In the view of human rights organizations, recruiting Palestinian children to
the ranks of Islamist terror groups does not constitute child abuse.
What is the world prepared to do in order to combat this child abuse? UNICEF and
other international bodies may not have time to deal with such issues at
present, because they are too busy thinking about the next resolution to condemn
Israel.
Children have long become an integral part of "military" parades held in the
Gaza Strip by various Palestinian groups. But this form of child abuse does not
seem to bother human rights organizations or the United Nations Children's Fund
(UNICEF), whose declared goal is to "work for a world in which every child has a
fair chance in life and a right to survive, thrive and fulfill their potential
-- to the benefit of a better world." It seems that UNICEF does not believe that
its mandate extends to Palestinian children, who are exploited to serve the
interests of Islamist groups.
In the Gaza Strip, children are taught not only to hate Israel, but also to
prepare themselves for jihad (holy war) against the "Zionist enemy." Hamas, the
Islamic Jihad Movement, and other radical groups see children as future
"soldiers" in the war to eliminate Israel. They raise children to regard suicide
bombers and jihadis as role models.
Children in this world do not dream about becoming doctors, pilots or engineers.
Rather, they dream of destroying Israel and "liberating Palestine." In fact, an
entire generation of Palestinians, particularly those in the Gaza Strip, has
been raised on the glorification of suicide bombers and anyone who kills a Jew.
With enough sacrifices, they are taught, the destruction of Israel is not a
far-fetched dream. They alone embody the future hope of the Palestinians to see
Israel removed from the face of the earth. Forget becoming a physician: their
job is to continue what their fathers failed to achieve.
All the while, both local and international human rights organizations look the
other way. In their view, recruiting Palestinian children to the ranks of
Islamist terror groups does not constitute child abuse.
Yet not only human rights groups turn a blind eye to this child abuse. The
Palestinian Authority (PA), which relies heavily on Western donors for its
survival, has also chosen to bury its head in the sand regarding this disturbing
practice, which has become widespread in the Gaza Strip in recent years.
While the PA has no control over the Gaza Strip, its leaders, especially
President Mahmoud Abbas, might be expected to condemn the exploitation and
brainwashing of children. What Abbas and other PA leaders fail to understand is
that these children also pose a real threat to them. The radicalized children
grow up not only to hate Jews, but also any Palestinian leader who claims to
seek peace with Israel. The very poison that is being injected into the minds
and hearts of these children will come back to haunt those Palestinian leaders
who sit idly by as the indoctrination occurs.
It is precisely these jihad-abused children who in a few short years will turn
against the same leaders who poison their hearts and minds because they regard
the leaders as too "moderate." Moreover, it is this incitement that drives
Palestinians into the open arms of Hamas and Islamic Jihad, the two groups that
are considered political foes of the PA leadership and that strongly oppose any
peaceful settlement with Israel.
Strikingly, the children are not being brainwashed in secret, behind closed
doors. On the contrary; it is taking place in broad daylight, with those
responsible boasting of it and inviting the world to see how they prepare the
next generation of jihadis.
Summer camps where children undergo military training are not new to the Gaza
Strip. They operated there long before Hamas's violent takeover of the Strip.
But now, one no longer has to wait until the children are off from school and
attend one of the summer camps there to see such scenes. Children clad in
military uniforms and brandishing automatic rifles can be seen throughout the
Gaza Strip almost every other week. The parents, by and large, seem "proud" that
their sons and daughters are being taught that jihad is the only way to
"liberate Palestine."
Take, for example, the recent rally organized by the Iranian-backed Islamic
Jihad Movement in Palestine on the occasion of its 29th anniversary. The group's
declared objective is to destroy Israel and establish a sovereign, Islamic
state. The rally was also to commemorate the anniversary of the assassination of
the group's leader, Fathi Shikaki, who was gunned down on October 26, 1995 in
front of the Diplomat Hotel in Sliema, Malta, presumably by Israeli agents.
The "stars" at the rally were dozens of boys and girls who came -- or more
accurately were brought -- to the rally to express their support for the Islamic
Jihad Movement in Palestine, and its goals.
Most of the children appeared in camouflage military outfits, some carrying real
or fake automatic rifles, and wearing headbands carrying the name of the group's
armed wing, Al-Quds Brigades. And here is a quick reminder: the Brigades are
responsible for a series of suicide bombings and other terror attacks on Israeli
civilians and soldiers. They are also behind many of the rockets that have been
fired into Israel in recent years. The children are celebrated and lionized as
"cubs and flowers."
The rally, which drew thousands of Palestinians, was held under the banner of
"Jihad is our Renewed Birth." Translated, this means that the group is repeating
its commitment to pursue holy war against Israel and Jews in order to achieve
its goal of establishing an ISIS-style Islamic state. Later, the group proudly
announced that a month-old infant named Sham Al-Zaq was the youngest Palestinian
to attend the rally. The group even posted a photo of the baby girl dressed in a
military outfit.
The Islamic Jihad Movement in Gaza recently held a rally in which children
appeared in camouflage military outfits, some carrying real and fake automatic
rifles. They proudly announced that a month-old baby girl named Sham Al-Zaq was
the youngest Palestinian to attend the rally.
Addressing the crowd through satellite, Islamic Jihad Secretary-General Ramadan
Shallah once again reminded his supporters of the need to abide by the "armed
struggle" as the only means to destroy Israel. "The Palestinians and their
future generations will not compromise or give up their right to Palestine,
which is our homeland," Shallah emphasized. "Jihad is the path to victory and
liberation."
What is worrying about this Islamic Jihad rally is not only the number of
children who appeared at the forefront and in military uniforms and weapons, but
also the large number of participants.
According to sources in the Gaza Strip, tens of thousands of Palestinians
attended the Islamic Jihad rally. They noted that some of the families arrived
from various parts of the Gaza Strip two or three days earlier at the location
of the rally, to make sure they found space close to the podium.
The large turnout is evidence of the widespread support for Islamic Jihad, which
has become the second-largest militia in the Gaza Strip, after Hamas. The large
turnout is also a sign of the increased radicalization of Palestinians,
especially in the Gaza Strip, and the "mass return to Islam." Ironically, many
of the group's supporters are former disgruntled members of Hamas, who felt that
Hamas was not Islamic enough, and was too "soft" on Israel.
Thus, we are dealing with the exploitation of children, but also the growing
radicalization that is taking place among Palestinians. In a society where
drinking coffee with Jews is considered a crime, it is easy to see in which
direction Palestinians are headed. It is only a matter of time before many of
these children who appear at the "military" rallies of Islamic Jihad and Hamas,
and absorb the poison of their leaders, set out on a mission to kill Jews with
the hope of replacing Israel with an Islamic state. The children are being
taught that the conflict with Israel is not about a settlement or an illegal
outpost or borders or checkpoints, but about the very existence of Israel. What
is the world prepared to do in order to combat this child abuse? UNICEF and
other international bodies may not have time to deal with such issues at
present, because they are too busy thinking about the next resolution to condemn
Israel.
**Khaled Abu Toameh, an award-winning journalist, is based in Jerusalem.
© 2016 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
Are Canada's Islamists Calling the Shots?
Government Petitioned to Silence Critics
Thomas Quiggin//Gatestone Institute/October 27/16
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9184/canada-islamists-silence
The discourse of "Islamophobia," and this petition, are nothing more than a
continuation of the efforts of Islamists to silence their critics as they
advance their own political agenda.
The Liberal Party of Canada appears to have been infiltrated by a variety of
individuals who are supporters of Islamist extremism. This is beginning to look
like a classic case of political entryism.
In 2016, Prime Minister Trudeau chose not to observe any official 9/11 memorial
ceremony to honour the Canadians who died that day. However, the very next day,
he attended the Ottawa Main Mosque which has multiple links to extremism. This
despite recent stories in Canada about extremism in mosques and schools in
Canada.
It was the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan Banna, who stated that "It
is the nature of Islam to dominate, not to be dominated; to impose its law on
all nations and to extend its power to the entire planet."
Samer Majzoub from Quebec has initiated an official Government of Canada
petition to the House of Commons. The sponsor of the petition is Liberal Member
of Parliament Frank Baylis. The petition calls upon the government to condemn
all forms of Islamophobia.
Samer Majzoub self identifies as being part of multiple Islamist (extremist)
organization in Quebec, including the (in)famous Al-Rawdaw Mosque[1] and the
Muslim Association of Canada (MAC). MAC itself states that they follow the
teachings of Hassan Banna and the Muslim Brotherhood. If there was any doubt,
a senior member of MAC, Dr. El-Tantawi Attia, made it clear when he stated:
"Here we follow the teachings of the Muslim Brotherhood."
The Muslim Brotherhood is listed as a terrorist group in many countries in the
Middle East, while a recent UK government report states that the Muslim
Brotherhood
"have a highly ambiguous relationship with violent extremism. Both as an
ideology and as a network it has been a rite of passage for some individuals and
groups who have gone on to engage in violence and terrorism."
The Muslim Association of Canada itself has been identified in Canadian Senate
testimony as being a Muslim Brotherhood front group.
Accusations of racism and "Islamophobia" are the sword and shield of extremist
Islam in the West. It makes excellent use of the concept of perpetual
victimhood. The motto of the Muslim Brotherhood is:
"Allah is our objective; the Prophet is our leader; the Quran is our law; Jihad
is our way; dying in the way of Allah is our highest hope."
The term "Islamophobia" was popularized by the mullahs in Iran after the 1979
Revolution. Women who would not willingly wear the veil were attacked by the
government and accused of being "Islamophobic" for not submitting to the will of
the (male) mullahs. Richard Stone was one of the authors of a letter to The
Guardian in 1994 that used the term; he was also on the Runnymede Trust, which
put the term into broad circulation in 1996. Trevor Phillips, of Britain's
Equalities and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), who commissioned the Runmymede
Report, has now admitted, in a damning new report on integration, segregation,
and how the followers of Islam are creating "nations within nations" in the
West, that he "got almost everything wrong" on Muslim immigration.
It is not unusual for a Liberal Member of Parliament to support efforts by
extremists. Canada's Parliamentary Secretary for Global Affairs (Junior Foreign
Minister) is an open supporter of Islamic sharia law. Several other Liberal
Party members have close links to extremism as well. Additionally, in 2016,
Prime Minister Trudeau chose not to observe any official 9/11 memorial ceremony
to honour the Canadians who died that day. However, the very next day, he
attended the Ottawa Main Mosque, which has multiple links to extremism. This
despite recent stories in Canada about extremism in mosques and schools in
Canada.
In 2016 Prime Minister Trudeau chose not to observe any official 9/11 memorial
ceremony to honour the Canadians who died that day. However, the very next day,
he attended the Ottawa Main Mosque which has multiple links to extremism. (Image
source: Rebel.media screenshot)
Canada's Minister of Democratic Reform, Maryam Monsef, is another Liberal Party
member creating waves around her place of birth and Islamist belief system. She
campaigned on a narrative of how she, as an Afghan refugee, could do great
things in Canada -- until it became clear she was born in Iran. She was reported
to have tried to return to Afghanistan to take a job there in 2014, but now it
seems she spent the time in Iran instead. More notably, she claims to find
sharia law "fascinating."
It was the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan Banna, who stated that "It
is the nature of Islam to dominate, not to be dominated; to impose its law on
all nations and to extend its power to the entire planet." The discourse of "Islamophobia,"
and this petition, are nothing more than a continuation of the efforts of
Islamist to silence their critics as they advance their own political agenda.
[1] The mosque is also a part of the Muslim Association of Canada. Among many
other problems, the mosque held a lecture in which the very concept of martial
rape was mocked.
© 2016 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
The Mayor of London's "My Side"
Janet Tavakoli/Gatestone Institute/October 27/16
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9137/london-mayor-integration
The number one reason British "Leave" voters backed Brexit was for
self-determination. — Mega-poll by Lord Ashcroft.
Every time a social problem arises, one can randomly assign blame to a host
country for not providing enough social support to newcomers. That benchmark,
however, creates a shifting goalpost: how much is "enough"?
Mayor Sadiq Khan focused only on what Britain should provide to newcomers not on
what newcomers should initiate on their own to fit into a country they entered
willingly.
Mayor Khan's presentation seemed designed to pacify Westerners and enable the
spread of the rule of Islam.
Sadiq Khan, the Mayor of London, addressed the Chicago Council on Global Affairs
(CCGA) on September 15. Although his topic was "The Breakdown of Social
Integration – The Challenge of Our Age," some crucial components of that
challenge were notably absent from his presentation.
Even though Mayor Khan said he believes that, "London is the powerhouse" for his
country and is "proud that London was the only region in England to vote to
remain in the European Union" (some boroughs voted 80% "Remain"), when it came
to the United Kingdom as a whole, he said that "my side" lost the referendum.
That strikes one as an odd way for the mayor of any city to talk. Isn't he the
Mayor of all of London? Aren't the Londoners who voted for Brexit included on
his "side"?
Brexit Voters Want Self-Determination
Mayor Khan claimed that for "Leave" voters, "immigration was the number one
issue." However, Lord Ashcroft's mega-poll says otherwise. According to it, the
number one issue for "Leave" (pro-Brexit) voters across Britain was "the
principle that decisions about the UK should be taken in the UK."
In other words, the number one reason they backed Brexit was self-determination.
"Leave" voters did not like European Union officials --people they did not elect
-- making laws that could overrule laws passed by British Parliament.
Immigration and trade concerns were apparently less important.
Mayor Khan Appears to Prefer "Social Integration" to "Assimilation"
Mayor Khan also observed that Britain's "levels of social integration are not
keeping pace with our changing population and growing diversity." That is hardly
surprising: according to Khan, "One of three Londoners were born outside the
UK," and "the number of immigrants arriving in Britain every year has doubled
between 1997 and 2015."
Mayor Khan also said that he advocates "building bridges rather than walls" -- a
remark that was heard by many as a gratuitous sideswipe at the U.S. presidential
candidate, Donald Trump, who is against illegal immigration and for vigorous
vetting of legal immigrants. Mayor Khan later added: "Nobody mentioned Donald
Trump here, which is very good." But of course he just had.
Mayor Khan added that he would like more "asylum seekers" and "refugees," and
advocated "social integration." "I don't mean assimilation," he stressed; "I
mean social integration." He loosely defines social integration as "a level
playing field" with a clear set of values and laws, but he left the difference
between social integration and assimilation -- perhaps intentionally -- unclear.
Doesn't Britain already have clear values and laws?
What Mayor Khan seemed to be saying by advocating "social integration" rather
than "assimilation" is that he not eager for Muslims to become more like the
British ("assimilation") but that he would be comfortable with the British
adapting to the Muslim way of life. The presence of more Muslims might
accelerate this process of the British having to adapt to the way of life of a
Muslim majority ("social integration"). What that would be followed by is
anyone's guess. The historical pattern has been to invite the non-Muslims to
convert, and those who do not are relegated to the status of second-class
citizens or dhimmis, who willingly live under different laws for those of a
lower status, who pay a yearly tax (jizya) to subsidize Muslims, and who accept
being dominated rather than face up the threats of violence that would come from
not accepting it.
The Mayor never explained why assimilation -- along the lines of the common
culture melting pot of the United States -- would not provide a level playing
field and an even more harmonious society.
Every time a social problem arises, one can randomly assign blame to a host
country for not providing enough social support to newcomers. That benchmark,
however, creates a shifting goalpost: how much is "enough"? This lack of clarity
leaves the door open for perpetual unrest. No matter how much support a
welcoming society provides for newcomers, it can always be accused of not doing
"enough." Khan focused only on what Britain should provide to newcomers, not on
what newcomers should initiate on their own to fit into a country they entered
willingly.
In a recent speech, London Mayor Sadiq Khan focused only on what Britain should
provide to newcomers not on what newcomers should initiate on their own to fit
into a country they entered willingly.
Mayor Says Muslim, Mufti Says Apostate
In the same speech, Mayor Khan claimed that being a Muslim is compatible with
Western culture. That would only be true if "Muslim" meant one who ordered Islam
à la carte. Islam means submission, and Muslims seem to disagree on how much
submission is "enough." Also, at present, for non-Muslims in the West, zero
submission to Islam is their right. Fundamentalist Muslim leaders such as Mufti
Muhammed Aslam Naqshbandi Bandhalevi disagree with Mayor Khan's views that
Muslims can accept laws in the West and still be called Muslim. Islam has never
gone through a reinterpretation of its laws, or Reformation.
What many people may not realize is that the "Caliph" of ISIS, Abu Bakr
al-Baghdadi, has a PhD in Islam from the University of Baghdad, and that every
single thing he does, even those that horrify us in the West, has a totally
legitimate precedent in the official Islam of the Koran and the Hadith, the two
texts, considered of equal importance, on which Islam is based.
Contrary to what our leaders in the West have been telling us -- that the
murders and other atrocities we have been witnessing have "nothing to do with
Islam" -- they are, unfortunately, not only permitted in Islam but commended.
This is what we have been seeing in Israel the past century, long before there
was a dispute over territory. The fundamental dispute is over a people who have
since the rise of Mohammad in the seventh century, refused to submit to Islam
and who are therefore regarded as infidels.
Mayor Khan himself has encountered this problem. He mentioned that there was a
fatwa against him, but he did not mention who issued it; one wonders why.
What occurred was that Mufti Muhammed Aslam Naqshbandi Bandhalevi, head imam of
a mosque in Bradford, issued the fatwa declaring Khan an "apostate," one who has
renounced Islam, because Khan supported same-sex marriage.
Quite simply, traditional Islam seems incompatible with Western values.
"What," asked the biologist Richard Dawkins "is the penalty for apostasy?"
Mohamad Mukadam, Chairman of the Association of Muslim Schools, replied: "If it
is an Islamic country, the sharia is very clear. Apostasy is dealt with the
death penalty."
When a mufti in Britain issues a fatwa, it is from the same Islam as that
practiced in Muslim countries. In 2004, film director Theo van Gogh and Dutch
Member of Parliament Ayaan Hirsi Ali made a movie critical of Islam. Mr. van
Gogh was later murdered, shot and stabbed in Amsterdam. Amsterdam is in the
Netherlands, not a Muslim country. Somali-born former-Muslim Hirsi Ali, now a
naturalized U.S. citizen in the United States, still lives in the shadow of a
death fatwa.
How many "asylum seekers" and "refugees" practice fundamentalist Islam and
believe that sharia law should supersede laws passed by British Parliament?
Mayor Khan touts a fatwa as if it validates his liberal credentials, but he is
far too coy about enumerating the dangers of flinging open one's borders to
people who issue fatwas, much less to their followers who may fulfill them.
Mayor Khan says being a Muslim is compatible with Western culture, but either he
does not know Islam, a probability that is questionable, or he is misleading the
British.
Khan also never once mentioned the social crisis of the rape of children in
British cities, widely publicized in the British press. It is so shocking, with
so many disturbing implications, that the Mayor's omission again seems to
mislead Westerners about what immigration problems can occur.
Political Correctness Has Been Enabling Child Sex Abuse Gangs in Britain
The title of Khan's presentation was "The Breakdown of Social Integration – The
Challenge of Our Age." However, isn't the epidemic rape of thousands of white
children in Rotherham and other communities in England, and the official policy
of ignoring the crisis for over a decade, the very definition of "breakdown of
social integration"?
Officials were so unwilling to "rock the multicultural boat," that children were
exploited, raped, and brutalized for more than a decade.
For several years, Sue Reid, a reporter for the Daily Mail, tried to expose
these crimes. She was falsely accused of being a "liar and a racist."
In 2014, Home Secretary Theresa May blamed "institutionalized political
correctness" for police and council agencies' failure in their duty to protect
at least 1,400 chiefly white Rotherham children from chiefly Muslim
Pakistani-heritage rape gangs from 1997-2013.
Similar crimes have occurred in other parts of the United Kingdom: Rochdale,
Derby, Oxford, Bristol, Peterborough, and Keighley. In August, a fresh crisis
was exposed in Telford, now dubbed the "child sex abuse capital."
Taken as a whole, Mayor Khan's presentation seemed to ignore unpleasant facts
which suggest that there is more incompatibility of values than he is willing to
admit -- in the interest of pushing an immigration agenda favored by his "side."
Mayor Khan's presentation seemed designed to pacify Westerners and enable the
spread of the rule of Islam.
Janet Tavakoli is the president of Tavakoli Structured Finance.
© 2016 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
Iran Takes More Hostages: What Did the US Expect?
Majid Rafizadeh/Gatestone Institute/October 27/16
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9207/iran-takes-more-hostages
Another question raised is that while the State Department has long warned
American citizens against traveling to Iran, why do some dual nationals,
primarily Iranian-Americans, continue to travel to Iran for business or other
reasons?
The Iranian government has learned that arresting dual nationals and
Iranian-Americans not only can lead to the flow of billions of dollars to Iran,
but also can ratchet up Iran's political leverage against the US and Western
allies.
President Obama is dangerously encouraging the Iranian leaders' detaining and
arresting dual nationals to extort money and play hardball.
Iran is not only detaining and arresting more Iranian-Americans, but also
boasting about it and publicly asking for more money to release them.
Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) pointed out recently: "We should
wait and see, the U.S. will offer ... many billions of dollars to release" two
particular Iranian-American businessman, Siamak Namazi and his father Baquer
Namazi.
According to Alex Shirazi's nuanced profile, Siamak Namazi was one of the
intellectual architects of the National Iranian American Council (NIAC), which
has been accused of lobbying for the Iranian regime and pursuing policies that
benefit themselves and the Iranian regime. Accordingly, the organization was
founded "as a way to continuously lobby for the removal of sanctions against
Iran and to promote Iran's foreign policy, while combating the pro-Israel
sentiment in America, according to documents from a Cyprus convention that
featured the two men."
Mr. Namazi worked for Iran's Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning from 1994 to
1996. He also joined a company in Tehran called Atieh Bahar Consulting (AB),
which was founded by Pari Namazi and her husband, Bijan Khajehpour.
The Tehran-based Atieh Bahar Consulting "offered a range of legal and industrial
services to foreign enterprises, most importantly the access it provided to the
[Iranian] regime, and the advice it dispensed on how best to navigate the
vagaries of the regime's entrenched factions and competitive interests."
In addition, Siamak Namazi seemed to advocate doing business with the Iranian
regime, as he pointed out to Lebanon's Daily Star newspaper: "If oil companies
want to operate in the Iranian market they need to link up with a local partner,
and this is where we step in and help them to find the right partner." This
apparently occurred at a time that there were US economic sanctions imposed on
Iran, including sanctions on firms dealing with the Iranian government. Baquer
Namazi was governor of Iran's Khuzestan province one of the most oil-rich areas
in the nation.
Earlier this year, the Obama administration paid nearly $1.7 billion in cash to
make sure that Iran would release four Iranian-Americans who were taken as
hostages. According to one report, "Future payments to Iran could reach as much
as $2 billion, according to sources familiar with the matter."
One of the hostages was Jason Rezaian, who according to his family, has been
trying to improve the Islamic Republic's image to the world through his work.
Improving Iran's image would undoubtedly benefit the Islamic Republic's
political establishment and the ruling politicians of Iran in many ways such as
re-entering the international community, enhancing its global legitimacy,
re-engaging in the world financial system, improving business opportunities, and
bringing more revenues which would empower the IRGC, the hardliners, and the
Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
One of the American hostages that Iran this year released in exchange for $1.7
billion in cash was Jason Rezaian, who according to his family, has been working
to improve the Islamic Republic's image to the world. Rezaian is pictured above
with U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry on January 28, 2016. (Image source: U.S.
State Department)
One major question that many would then ask is: why the Iranian government would
arrest Iranian-Americans who seem to be benefiting the Iranian government's
interests, enhancing Iran's legitimacy, doing business, making money for
themselves, making money for the Iranian government, or supporting an Iranian
lobby group? Is this all part of a tactical game to extort more money from the
US, as some might argue?
Other questions raised are that while the State Department has long warned
American citizens against traveling to Iran, why do some dual nationals,
primarily Iranian-Americans, continue to travel to Iran for business or other
reasons? Does not this place the US in a grave situation where it has to plead
with Iranian leaders and pay money, while the Iranian government gains the upper
hand and enjoys more leverage against Washington?
There are several other issues at stakes as well. First of all, from the IRGC
and Khamenei's perspective, while some dual nationals, Iranian-Americans, might
appear to be advocating for the Iranian government and advancing Iran and their
own interests, the IRGC still can play the tactical game that these individuals
are siding with specific Iranian leaders such as Iran's President Hassan Rouhani
and Iran's foreign minister Javad Zarif, rather than siding with other Iranian
leaders.
Secondly, and more fundamentally, the Iranian government has learned that
arresting dual nationals and Iranian-Americans not only can lead to the flow of
billions of dollars to Iran, but also can ratchet up Iran's political leverage
against the US and Western allies.
Finally, U.S. President Barack Obama appears to have forgotten the basic rule of
foreign policy and international law, that a state should not engage in
negotiation or paying ransom to other state or non-state actors listed as top
sponsors of terrorism or as terrorist organizations.
Paying ransom only reinforces their behavior. The State Department's own report
in 2016 found Iran to be still the "top state sponsor of terrorism."
Iranian-Americans who travel to Iran despite the warnings put the US in a
difficult situation. President Obama is dangerously encouraging the Iranian
leaders' detaining and arresting dual nationals to extort money and play
hardball.
**Dr. Majid Rafizadeh, political scientists and Harvard University scholar is
president of the International American Council on the Middle East. He can be
reached at Dr.rafizadeh@post.harvard.edu
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