LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
October 13/16
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
The Bulletin's Link on the lccc Site
http://www.eliasbejjaninews.com/newsbulletin16/english.october13.16.htm
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Bible Quotations For Today
You fool! This very night your life is being demanded of you. And the things you have prepared, whose will they be?
So it is with those who store up
treasures for themselves but are not rich towards God
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 12/16-21/:"Then he told them
a parable: ‘The land of a rich man produced abundantly. And he thought to
himself, "What should I do, for I have no place to store my crops?"Then he said,
"I will do this: I will pull down my barns and build larger ones, and there I
will store all my grain and my goods. And I will say
to my soul, Soul, you have ample goods laid up for many years; relax, eat,
drink, be merry." But God said to him, "You fool! This very night your life is
being demanded of you. And the things you have prepared, whose will they be?"So
it is with those who store up treasures for themselves but are not rich towards
God.’"
If God is for us, who can be
against us? He who didn’t spare his own Son,
but delivered him up for us all, how
would he not also with him freely give us all things
Romans 08/28-38/:"28 We know that all things work together for good for those
who love God, for those who are called according to his purpose. For whom he
foreknew, he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he
might be the firstborn among many brothers.‡ Whom he predestined, those he also
called. Whom he called, those he also justified. Whom he justified, those he
also glorified. What then shall we say about these
things? If God is for us, who can be against us? He who didn’t spare his own
Son, but delivered him up for us all, how would he not also with him freely give
us all things? Who could bring a charge against God’s chosen ones? It is God who
justifies. Who is he who condemns? It is Christ who died, yes rather, who was
raised from the dead, who is at the right hand of God, who also makes
intercession for us. Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Could
oppression, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or
sword? Even as it is written, “For your sake we are
killed all day long. We were accounted as sheep for the slaughter.No, in all
these things, we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. 38 For I am
persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor
things present, nor things to come, nor powers, 39 nor height, nor depth, nor
any other created thing will be able to separate us from God’s love which is in
Christ Jesus our Lord.
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from
miscellaneous sources published on October 12-13/16
Christians Of Syria And Iraq Face 'Cataclysmic Crisis'/Ruth
Gledhill Christian Today Contributing Editor/12 October 2016
Christianity is Rattling: "Lights Out" in Germany/Giulio Meotti/Gatestone
Institute/October 12/16
Missile Attacks on the USS Mason:
Principles to Guide a U.S. Response/Cmdr.
Jeremy Vaughan, USN, Michael Eisenstadt, and Michael Knights/The Washington
Institute/October 12/16
Why is Trump better than Clinton for Arabs/Mamdouh AlMuhaini/Al Arabiya/October
12/16
More than just recreation in Saudi Arabia/Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya/October
12/16
Will Putin’s luck run out sooner rather than later/Dr. Azeem Ibrahim/Al Arabiya/October
12/16
The decisive battle for the Syrian town of Dabiq/Halla Diyab/Al Arabiya/October
12/16
Were the Arabs Indigenous to Mandatory Palestine/Sheree Roth/Middle East
Quarterly/October 12/16
Titles
For Latest Lebanese Related News published on on October
12-13/16
Nasrallah: Saudi leadership pushing
country to abyss
Nasrallah: Lashes Out at Saudi Arabia, Reiterates 'Golden Equation' of Army,
People, Resistance
Report: Hariri's Endeavors to End Deadlock Continue, Travels to Riyadh Overnight
Hariri to Nasrallah: Iran the Spearhead of Sabotage, We Won't be Dragged to its
Goals
Nasrallah: Lashes Out at Saudi Arabia, Reiterates 'Golden Equation' of Army,
People, Resistance
Qobeissi: Dialogue Helps Lebanon Out of it Crises
Sitin by Arsal farmers during Cabinet session on Thursday
Three Syrians arrested in Hey Selom, suspected of belonging to terrorist
organization
Hashem: National understandings the sole pathway out of our crisis
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports
And News published on on
October 12-13/16
Montreal mayor signs quiet deal
with the Islamic Republic of Iran
Montreal Mayor Denis Coderre travelled to Iran to sign an agreement of
cooperation with the Mayor of Tehran in early October
Russian jets resume heavy bombing of eastern Aleppo
Pope begs for immediate ceasefire in Syria
AIPAC: Obama Administration Has Opened Door to Business With Iran’s Top
Terrorist Group
Moscow Says British FM's Syria Comments 'Russophobic'
New Challenges in Syria as Militants Weaponized Drones
Russia Announces Syria Talks with U.S., Regional Powers Saturday
Top Military Brass among Those Killed in Yemen Funeral Strike
US tries to defuse Iraq-Turkey war of words over Mosul
Turkey to revive plans to strengthen Erdogan’s office, PM says
Turkey’s president tells Iraqi leader to ‘know his place’
Two French soldiers badly wounded by drone in Iraq
Russian, Egyptian troops to hold exercises at El-Alamein
Saudi king orders treatment of Yemen’s funeral attack victims
Saudi forces down missile fired by Yemen’s Houthis
Egypt-Saudi relations have long been strained on issues such as Syria and Yemen
U.S. weights response to missile attack by group backed by Iranian regime
Exclusive Interview with a Physician in Aleppo about the humanitarian crisis in
the city
Iran: Whipping girl students for failing to pay donations!
A Female Prisoner Reveals the Terrible Crime of the Iranian Regim
The Flogged Students were threatened by agents of the Iran regime.
Amnesty International launches Urgent Action campaign to stop execution of young
woman in Iran
Protests in solidarity with Justice-Seeking movement for the victims of 1988
massacre
Saudi Arabia urges UN Security Council to condemn Houthi terror
US ‘to retaliate’ attack on warships off Yemen coast
Palestinian shot dead by Israeli soldiers
US court to consider post-9/11 abusive detentions
Ban Ki-moon to address Dubai’s sustainability development meet
Links From Jihad Watch Site for on
October 12-13/16
Montreal mayor signs quiet deal with the Islamic Republic of Iran
Norway: Muslim father rapes daughter as punishment for being too Western
French President Hollande says France has a problem with Islam
Pakistan: 150 Muslim clerics demand death for Asia Bibi, Christian woman accused
of blasphemy
Kerry: Don’t call the Islamic State “the Islamic State,” call it “the world’s
most evil terrorist group”
Australia: Two knife-wielding Muslims arrested, were carrying notes pledging
allegiance to the Islamic State
Connecticut: Jordanian Muslim student ‘intentionally’ crashes plane near major
defense contractor
Robert Spencer in FrontPage: Massive Flood of New Immigrants from Muslim Nations
Muslim arrested for threats at DC airport, causing disturbances
in Boston — left Qur’an on steps of public building
Links From Christian Today Site for on
October 12-13/16
Christians Of Syria And Iraq Face 'Cataclysmic Crisis'
This Egyptian Christian Is Bringing Communities Together By Teaching The Bible
With The Quran
Evangelical Anglicans Warn Bishops Of 'Fundamental Disunity' If Church Changes
Teaching On Gay Relationships
Republicans In Chaos As Trump Slams 'Disloyal' Ryan, McCain
Inspirational Christian Missionary Shot By Bandits Returns To Congo For Last
Time
Former Pope Angry That Germans Who Withdraw From Paying Church Tax Face
Excommunication
Leaked Emails Reveal Top Clinton Aide Mocked Evangelicals And Catholics
Pastors Arrested And Churches Set For Demolition As Persecution
Increases In Sudan
Latest Lebanese Related News published on on October 12-13/16
Nasrallah:
Saudi leadership pushing country to abyss
Now Lebanon/October 12/16/BEIRUT - Hezbollah’s leader blasted Saudi Arabia over
its military campaign in Yemen days after an airstrike conducted by the
Riyadh-led coalition killed over 100 people in the conflict-stricken country.
“The Saudi leadership is pushing their country to the abyss,” Sayyed Hassan
Nasrallah said Tuesday night at a ceremony on the eve of Ashura, a holy day
revered by Shiite Muslims. Nasrallah, who delivered his speech in a rare public
appearance, rebuked Saudi Arabia for its campaign against the Houthis of Yemen,
who are backed by Iran. On Saturday, an airstrike by the Saudi coalition killed
over 140 people and injured hundreds of others at the funeral for Sheikh Ali al-Rawishan,
the father of the interior minister in the government run by the Houthis. “Saudi
Arabia’s leaders must return to their senses,” he said, amid a chorus of “Death
to the Saud family” calls chanted by the crowd of thousands of Hezbollah
supporters gathered at the Sayyed al-Shuhada Complex in the southern Beirut
suburbs. Nasrallah also mocked Saudi Arabia’s power, questioning their economic
situation as the country is beset by a financial crisis. He insisted that
Riyadh’s campaign in Yemen was a “historic mistake.”The Hezbollah chief lamented
the regional situation, saying that tensions were rising amid escalations, which
he warned could affect Lebanon. Specifically on Syria, Nasrallah painted a
pessimistic picture, saying that the conflict “is open for more tension,
escalation and confrontation.” Hezbollah’s leader blamed the US for the failure
to implement a cessation-of-hostilities that Washington and Moscow attempted to
broker, but fell apart quickly in September as regime forces and Russian jets
bombarded the rebel-held half of Aleppo. Two weeks ago, Nasrallah lambasted the
beleaguered diplomatic efforts to end fighting in Syria, saying that a political
solution was not currently possible. “There are no prospects for political
solutions,” Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah said then during a televised speech to a
gathering of Shiite clerics. In Tuesday’s speech, Nasrallah struck a slightly
more optimistic tone, saying that a political solution was possible as long as
it allowed for a vote under Syrian President Bashar al-Assad that would allow
the strongman to stand for re-election. “Only Syrian people can decide their own
fate,” he stressed, saying that not only the US, but also Saudi Arabia, were
blocking a possible solution to the war.
Nasrallah:
Lashes Out at Saudi Arabia, Reiterates 'Golden Equation' of Army, People,
Resistance
Naharnet/October 12/16/Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah stressed on
Wednesday that the army, people and Resistance equation protects Lebanon as he
refused any attempts aiming to obstruct the government’s work. “The army, people
and Resistance equation protects us and we refuse obstructing the government
under any pretext,” stressed Nasrallah in the second live appearance within 24
hours addressing thousands of supporters in the southern suburb of Beirut
marking Ashoura. Ashoura is one of the most important festivals on the Shiite
Muslim calendar. Urging the government to work had to meet the needs of the
people he said: “We call on the government to work hard on pressing issues
burdening the Lebanese. We renew commitment to the positive political path away
from the divisions among the Lebanese.” Turning to the role of the Resistance,
he said: “The Resistance will continue to watch Israel and Lebanon's southern
border. Lebanon's power is embodied in its army, people and Resistance, it is
what deters the Israeli enemy. “We will keep our eyes open on the southern
border, similarly we will watch the eastern border to confront the
takfiris.”Expressing solidarity with the people of Yemen, he said: “Our Ashoura
marches here and in Beirut are in solidarity with the people of Yemen and its
army. Lashing out at Saudi Arabia he said: “Saudi Arabia's battles in Yemen are
to express the hatred of the Saudi regime against Yemen.” A strike on a funeral
ceremony in Yemen on Saturday was one of the deadliest attacks since the
Saudi-led coalition launched a bombing campaign against Shiite rebels there in
March 2015. Nasrallah accused Saudi warplanes of carrying out the raid, echoing
Yemen's Huthi rebels who blamed the Riyadh-led coalition for the strike. “The
Saud family will be defeated in Yemen,” he went on to say. For Shiites around
the world, Ashura is a symbol of the struggle against oppression as it
commemorates the assassination of Imam Hussein, grandson of the Prophet
Muhammad, in 680.
Report: Hariri's Endeavors to
End Deadlock Continue, Travels to Riyadh Overnight
Naharnet/October 12/16/Al-Mustaqbal Movement chief ex-PM Saad Hariri flew to
Riyadh on Tuesday for talks with Saudi officials over the thorny file of
Lebanon's presidency, media reports said on Wednesday. Hariri has returned
recently to Lebanon and launched a series of presidential consultations with the
main political parties in a bid to end the deadlock at the top state post. He is
reportedly exploring the possibility of endorsing founder of the Free Patriotic
Movemnet MP Michel Aoun. Last week he met in Moscow with Russian Foreign
Minister Sergei Lavrov who expressed “support” for Hariri's efforts. Lebanon has
been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and
Hizbullah, Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been
boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed
quorum. Hariri, who is close to Saudi Arabia, launched an initiative in late
2015 to nominate Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh for the presidency
but his proposal was met with reservations from the country's main Christian
parties as well as Hizbullah. Hariri's move prompted Lebanese Forces leader
Samir Geagea to endorse the nomination of Aoun, his long-time Christian rival,
after months of political rapprochement talks between their two parties.
The supporters of Aoun's presidential bid argue that he is more eligible
than Franjieh to become president due to the size of his parliamentary bloc and
his bigger influence in the Christian community.
Hariri to Nasrallah: Iran the Spearhead of Sabotage, We Won't be Dragged to its
Goals
Naharnet/October 12/16/Al-Mustaqbal Movement chief ex-PM Saad Hariri said that
Hizbullah and Iran's involvement in the destruction of Syria and in shedding the
blood of Syrians will continue to “haunt the murderers.”“The involvement of Iran
and Hizbullah in the destruction of the Syrian cities and in shedding the blood
of more than a quarter of a million Syrians will not be blanketed by their fiery
speeches, and the voices of the children of Aleppo will continue to haunt the
murderers,” said Hariri via Twitter replying to Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan
Nasrallah Tuesday's speech on the eve of Ashoura.
“It is rather better for those lamenting Yemen and its people, that they stop
their engagement in dividing Yemen and inflaming the civil war among its
people,” added Hariri. “Sayyed Nasrallah predicted a
response from me at the end of his speech, but he replied to himself. His words
apply perfectly to the deeds carried out by Iran in Syria and the region,”
remarked Hariri. “Before they pose questions about Saudi Arabia and what does it
have to do in Yemen, they better ask what are they themselves doing in Yemen and
how they give Iran the legitimacy to train and arm militias. Let them stop the
blood shedding of Yemenis, Syrians and Iraqis and stop hitting the Islamic
unity,” added Hariri. Saturday's strike on a funeral
ceremony in Yemen was one of the deadliest attacks since the Saudi-led coalition
launched a bombing campaign against Shiite rebels there in March 2015. Nasrallah
accused Saudi warplanes of carrying out the raid, echoing Yemen's Huthi rebels
who blamed the Riyadh-led coalition for the strike. Hariri stressed: “Iran is
the spearhead of sabotage in Syria, Iraq and Yemen. It is responsible for
leaking sectarian toxins to our communities and threatening our unity.“We are
here before a tense political rhetoric with one aim, to inflame hatred among
Muslims. What we have heard and have been hearing for years, is only an episode
of a series that harms Lebanon and its relations with brethren countries.
However that will not be a reason to drag Lebanon to the goals of Iran and its
tools.”
Nasrallah: Lashes Out at
Saudi Arabia, Reiterates 'Golden Equation' of Army, People, Resistance
Naharnet/October 12/16/Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah stressed on
Wednesday that the army, people and Resistance equation protects Lebanon as he
refused any attempts aiming to obstruct the government’s work. “The army, people
and Resistance equation protects us and we refuse obstructing the government
under any pretext,” stressed Nasrallah in the second live appearance within 24
hours addressing thousands of supporters in the southern suburb of Beirut
marking Ashoura. Ashoura is one of the most important festivals on the Shiite
Muslim calendar. Urging the government to work had to meet the needs of the
people he said: “We call on the government to work hard on pressing issues
burdening the Lebanese. We renew commitment to the positive political path away
from the divisions among the Lebanese.” Turning to the role of the Resistance,
he said: “The Resistance will continue to watch Israel and Lebanon's southern
border. Lebanon's power is embodied in its army, people and Resistance, it is
what deters the Israeli enemy. “We will keep our eyes open on the southern
border, similarly we will watch the eastern border to confront the takfiris.”
Expressing solidarity with the people of Yemen, he said: “Our Ashoura marches
here and in Beirut are in solidarity with the people of Yemen and its army.
Lashing out at Saudi Arabia he said: “Saudi Arabia's battles in Yemen are to
express the hatred of the Saudi regime against Yemen.” A strike on a funeral
ceremony in Yemen on Saturday was one of the deadliest attacks since the
Saudi-led coalition launched a bombing campaign against Shiite rebels there in
March 2015. Nasrallah accused Saudi warplanes of
carrying out the raid, echoing Yemen's Huthi rebels who blamed the Riyadh-led
coalition for the strike. “The Saud family will be defeated in Yemen,” he went
on to say. For Shiites around the world, Ashura is a symbol of the struggle
against oppression as it commemorates the assassination of Imam Hussein,
grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, in 680.
Qobeissi: Dialogue Helps
Lebanon Out of it Crises
Naharnet/October 12/16/AMAL Movement Poliburo member MP Hani Qobeissi stressed
on Wednesday the necessity to hold dialogue among the various political
components in order to end the presidential vacuum ad reactivate the cabinet and
parliament's work, the National News Agency reported. “Under the leadership of
Speaker Nabih Berri (head of AMAL) we adhere to communication to protect Lebanon
and to prevent sedition. Assuming we can do that, we have to stick to our unity
because the Imam al-Sadr called on us to hold on to national unity which fits in
any Arab country, and the dialogue that was obstructed in Lebanon fits in
Lebanon, Syria and Yemen for people to communicate with each other,” he added.
He concluded: “We adhere to the rhetoric of dialogue and unity to help Lebanon
out of its crises at the level of the presidential vacuum and electing a
president, and at the level of supporting the government and reactivating its
work and the restoration of the parliament's activities.”
Sitin by Arsal farmers during
Cabinet session on Thursday
Wed 12 Oct 2016 /NNA -
Arsal farmers are expected to stage a sit-in at Riad el-Solh Square in downtown
Beirut tomorrow, in conjunction with the Council of Ministers' meeting at the
Government Serail, in demand for restoring their lands and orchards in the
town's outskirts and compensating them for the loss of the last three seasons.
Three Syrians arrested in Hey Selom, suspected of belonging to terrorist
organization
Wed 12 Oct 2016/NNA - General Security units raided Wednesday evening an
apartment in the neighborhood of Hey el-Selom in the southern suburbs of Beirut,
arresting three Syrians suspected of belonging to a terrorist organization, NNA
correspondent reported.
The raid came in wake of underway investigations with members of a network
arrested by the General Security, NNA correspondent added.
Hashem: National
understandings the sole pathway out of our crisis
Wed 12 Oct 2016/NNA - MP Kassem Hashem deemed, on Wednesday, that "national
consensus and understandings are the only way to overcome all our crises."
Speaking during Ashoura Commemoration held in the town of Kfarkila in the South,
Hashem said "our resistance community is a national community that is
confronting enormous challenges at all levels, whereby opening doors for
dialogue has become our only means for facing these challenges and reaching a
happy ending." He concluded by stressing on the need for "open national dialogue
and agreement between all political constituents in the country, being the only
solution to triumph over all difficulties."
Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on on October 12-13/16
Montreal mayor
signs quiet deal with the Islamic Republic of Iran
Christine Williams/Jihad Watch/October 12/16/Montreal
Mayor Denis Coderre quietly traveled to Iran, where he signed a groundbreaking
agreement with the terrorist-funding rogue regime to “boost mutual cooperation
in various fields.”The agreement was signed by Mayor of Tehran Mohammad Baqer
Qalibaf and President of the Board of Directors of Metropolis Denis Coderre.
Qalibaf is an influential state-jihadist who has climbed the ranks of the
Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. He was also a candidate in the 2005
Iranian presidential election, in which he was beaten by Ahmadinejad.
“Qalibaf highlighted Tehran’s close ties with Metropolis over the past
two decades”; a troubling fact, compounded by the lack of Canadian media
coverage about Coderre — the mayor of Canada’s second largest city — cozying up
to Iran. Coderre has also been lenient in cracking
down on the spread of jihadist sentiments in his city. Following the jihad
attack in Brussels, Coderre’s counterpart, the Mayor of Quebec City, Régis
Labeaume — stated that greater scrutiny of mosques was needed; but Coderre shot
down Labeaume’s idea, calling it “profiling.” Coderre also denied that jihad
messages are being spread from mosques, but he blamed only the Internet for such
messages. Recently, the Toronto Star newspaper
revealed a critical report about a study that exposed that jihadist doctrine was
being spread at Islamic schools and mosques in Canada. These Islamic
institutions were found to be “filled with extremist literature.”
coderre-tehran-00
Montreal Mayor Denis Coderre
travelled to Iran to sign an agreement of cooperation with the Mayor of Tehran
in early October
Point de Bascule/Canada,
October 11, 2016/TEHRAN (Tasnim) – The Municipality of
Tehran and Metropolis, the World Association of Major Metropolises, signed an
agreement in Iran’s capital on Sunday to boost mutual cooperation in various
fields. The agreement was signed by Mayor of Tehran
Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf and President of the Board of Directors of Metropolis
Denis Coderre, at a ceremony at Tehran’s Milad Tower on Sunday.
Speaking to reporters, Qalibaf highlighted Tehran’s close ties with
Metropolis over the past two decades, expressing the hope that the new agreement
would result in stronger cooperation with the association.
Pointing to the presence of Mr. Coderre in Tehran, who is also mayor of
Montreal, Qalibaf hoped that Tehran’s Municipality could find ways to promote
cooperation with the Canadian city in the municipal and cultural affairs.
Tehran Municipality has been member of Metropolis since 1992 and has
participated in most of its past programs…..
Russian jets
resume heavy bombing of eastern Aleppo
Reuters Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Russian jets resumed heavy bombing of
rebel-held eastern Aleppo on Tuesday after several days of relative calm, a
rebel official and the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
monitoring group said.
Air strikes mostly hit the Bustan al-Qasr neighborhood, Zakaria Malhifji of the
Aleppo-based Fastaqim rebel group told Reuters. “There is renewed bombardment
and it is heavy,” he said. The Observatory said the death toll from bombing in
Bustan al-Qasr, Fardous and other neighborhoods rose to at least 25, with scores
of wounded. At least 50 civilians were killed by strikes on the rebel-held part
of the city and nearby villages controlled by insurgents, residents and rescue
workers said. In Bustan al Qasr, residents said, the strikes hit a medical
center and a children’s playground. The Syrian army, backed by Iranian-backed
militias, also said it had consolidated its control of the al Jandoul traffic
circle at a major road intersection on the northern outskirts of Aleppo. Moscow
and Damascus reduced air raids in the northern city last week. The Syrian army
said that was partly to allow civilians to leave opposition-held eastern
neighborhoods. The Syrian government said rebels holed up in Aleppo can leave
with their families if they lay down their arms. Insurgents denounced that offer
as a deception. President Bashar al-Assad seeks the complete recapture of
Aleppo, Syria’s biggest city before the 5 1/2-year war, which has been divided
between government and opposition control for years. Assad’s Russian allies have
meanwhile built up its forces in Syria after a brief ceasefire collapsed last
month. Since Russia intervened in the war a year ago, the government’s side has
gained the upper hand on numerous fronts, including Aleppo, where the
opposition-held sector has been completely encircled for weeks. Insurgents have
advanced elsewhere, including in Hama province further south, where they
captured a series of towns and villages last month. But in recent days,
government forces have regained some of that ground. In the southern city of
Deraa, which is split between government and rebel control, insurgent shelling
of a school killed at least five people, including children, on Tuesday, the
Observatory and state media reported. Rebels denied they fired at the school.
Residents reported the same death toll. Near the Turkish border, rebels backed
by Turkey and a US-led coalition closed in on the ISIS-held village of Dabiq,
the site of an apocalyptic prophesy central to the militant group’s ideology.
Free Syrian Army (FSA) rebel groups have been pushing south into ISIS’s
territory in an operation backed by Turkey since Aug. 24, and have taken more
villages near Dabiq in recent days. But hundreds of mines planted by the
militants were delaying their progress, rebels said. The militants even retook
the villages of Ihtimlat and Kafra only hours after the FSA fighters seized
them, rebels said. “They planted along their front lines of defense hundreds of
mines,” a rebel from the Failaq al Sham group said. Now the goal of FSA forces
was to retake the town of Soran, an ISIS stronghold in the area, before moving
on to Dabiq, he said.
Pope begs for immediate
ceasefire in Syria
AFP, Vatican City Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Pope Francis appealed on Wednesday
for an immediate ceasefire in Syria, calling for "at least" a truce enabling
civilians, especially children, to be evacuated, after Aleppo came under fierce
air assault. "I want to underline and reiterate my closeness to all the victims
of the inhumane conflict in Syria," he said at his weekly audience in Saint
Peter's Square at the Vatican. "It is with a sense of urgency that I renew my
appeal, begging those responsible, with all my strength, for an immediate
ceasefire to be imposed and respected at least long enough to consent the
evacuation of civilians, especially children, who are still trapped under the
ferocious bombardments," he said. On Tuesday, regime ally Russia carried out its
heaviest air strikes in days on Aleppo, killing 25 civilians including four
children according to a monitor, and causing massive damage in several
residential areas of the city's rebel-held east. Syria's army announced a bid
last month to retake the city, which has been divided since mid-2012. The
assault began after the collapse of a short-lived truce negotiated by Washington
and Moscow, and has seen the besieged east of Aleppo come under fierce aerial
assault. Syrian army said last Wednesday it would reduce its bombardment, after
days of attacks that killed hundreds of people and destroyed the largest
remaining hospital in the east, but heavy bombing began again on Tuesday.
AIPAC:
Obama Administration Has Opened Door to Business With Iran’s Top Terrorist Group
Barney Breen-Portnoy/algemeiner/October 12/16/With its recent decision to
further ease economic sanctions on Tehran, the Obama administration has “opened
the door to business with Iran’s leading terrorist group — the Islamic
Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC),” a pro-Israel lobby group said.
In a memo issued on Monday, the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC)
said the Treasury Department’s move to allow Iran greater access to the US
dollar “accelerates a pattern of undeserved concessions to Tehran as it
simultaneously escalates its terrorist activities, ballistic missile tests, and
human rights violations.”Furthermore, AIPAC said, “any long-term success of the
Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) depends on Iran understanding that
any violation will lead to swift, certain response. Undeserved concessions going
beyond the JCPOA only reinforce Tehran’s propensity to violate its international
obligations and ultimately undermine the JCPOA itself.”AIPAC called on Congress
to “press the administration to clarify its policy toward entities controlled in
whole by sanctioned entities like the IRGC.”The administration’s actions
vis-à-vis Iran, AIPAC went on to say, “reflect an opaqueness in US
decision-making and an emerging pattern of unwarranted leniency.”“Congress and
the president must take corrective steps now and in January to stop undeserved
concessions to Iran and hold Tehran accountable,” the memo stated. After the
JCPOA was signed by Iran and six world powers last July, AIPAC urged Congress to
reject it. Two months later, AIPAC expressed disappointment in the filibuster
used by Senate Democrats to prevent a vote on the deal.
Moscow Says
British FM's Syria Comments 'Russophobic'
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/October 12/16/Moscow on Wednesday hit out at
British Foreign Minister Boris Johnson for accusing Russia of committing war
crimes in Syria, dismissing his comments as "Russophobic hysteria."Johnson on
Tuesday called for protests outside the Russian embassy in London over Moscow's
intervention in Syria backing President Bashar al-Assad's regime.He had earlier
said that Russian attacks in the war-ravaged city of Aleppo were "unquestionably
a war crime."Russian defence ministry spokesman Igor Konashenkov said in a
statement that Johnson's "accusing Russia of all mortal sins" was just a "storm
in a teacup.""The Russophobic hysteria that is regularly fuelled by certain
members of the British establishment has not been taken seriously for a long
time," he said. Konashenkov said the Russian air force was not responsible for
the bombing of a UN convoy in the Aleppo region last month and accused Britain
of withholding the evidence it says it has against Russia. "The alleged
'evidence' you say you have won't be worth a penny if it is made available to
everyone," he said. Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said
Tuesday that Moscow was "truly ashamed for" Johnson over his comments. Moscow
has been backing a fierce Syrian regime onslaught against rebel-held, besieged
areas in eastern Aleppo, sparking widespread accusations, particularly in the
West, of potential war crimes. President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday cancelled a
visit to France in a furious row over Moscow's role in the Syrian conflict. The
cancellation came a day after French President Francois Hollande said Syrian
forces had committed a "war crime" in the battered city of Aleppo with the
support of Russian air strikes. Russia on Saturday vetoed a UN draft resolution
on stopping Russian and Syrian regime air strikes, with the United States
calling for a war crimes probe into the carnage.
New Challenges in Syria as
Militants Weaponized Drones
Associated Press/Naharnet/October 12/16/Insurgent groups like Hezbollah and the
Islamic State group have learned how to weaponize surveillance drones and use
them against each other, adding a new twist to Syria's civil war, a U.S.
military official and others say. A video belonging to an al-Qaida offshoot,
Jund al-Aqsa, purportedly shows a drone landing on Syrian military barracks. In
another video , small explosives purportedly dropped by the Iran-backed Shiite
militant group Hezbollah target the Sunni militant group Jabhat Fatah al-Sham,
formerly known as the Nusra Front. A U.S. military official, who spoke
anonymously because he wasn't authorized to discuss the matter publicly, said
the U.S. military is aware of the development. Commanders have warned troops to
take cover if they see what they might have once dismissed as a surveillance
drone, he said. The head of the Airwars project, which tracks the international
air war in Iraq, Syria and Libya, said the weaponized drones are clumsy but will
scare people. "There are a million ways you can weaponize drones — fire rockets,
strap things in and crash them," Chris Woods said. He added: "This is the stuff
everyone has been terrified about for years, and now it's a reality." The U.S.
military official couldn't immediately authenticate the videos in question,
adding that most of the incidents they are aware of involved weaponized drones
that simply crash into their targets. But another former senior U.S. military
official who viewed the videos said there was nothing to suggest they were fake.
A number of militant groups in the Middle East, including the Islamic State
group, Jund al-Aqsa and Jabhat Fatah al-Sham, as well as Hezbollah and Hamas,
have all released videos indicating that they have surveillance and
reconnaissance drones. Syrian anti-government rebels and militias loyal to
President Bashar Assad were also flying cheap quad- and hexacopters as early as
2014 to spy on each other. The surveillance drones allowed those groups to
collect data on enemy bases, battlefield positioning and weaponry and improve
targeting.The Islamic State group launched a sophisticated propaganda video in
2014, "The Clanging of the Swords, Part 4," boasting about its capture of the
Iraqi city of Fallujah. The video opens with drone footage over the western
Iraqi city before cutting to violent ground footage depicting its advance across
Iraq. Lebanon-based Hezbollah has claimed to have armed-drone capabilities for
nearly two years, but a recent video of bomblets hitting a militant camp near
the Syrian town of Hama is the first known documentation.
The majority of these groups have access only to store-bought drones,
similar to those available in the U.S., ranging in price from $1,000 to $3,000
and weighing between 5 to 10 pounds — certainly not enough to support a large
bomb or rocket. Hezbollah is an exception, receiving most of its munitions —
including its drones — from Iran.
"It's not going to change the overall balance of power in the region, but it
matters by the very fact that these are things that are normally beyond the
capability of insurgents or terrorists groups," said Peter Singer, author of the
book "Wired for War: The Robotics Revolution and Conflict in the 21st Century,"
and a senior fellow at the New America Foundation. Syrian skies are already
bustling with traffic. Coalition forces have launched some 5,400 airstrikes on
IS targets since September 2014. Drones account for only about 7 percent of
America's total air operations in Iraq and Syria because the U.S. is "stretched
really thin" with drone operations in Afghanistan, Yemen, Pakistan and
elsewhere, Woods said. Russia is also showing off its own drone capabilities —
albeit somewhat primitive compared to the U.S. Last month, the Russian Defense
Ministry launched a live online broadcast of drone footage of the besieged
Syrian city of Aleppo to "provide transparency of ceasefire regime
implementation."There is no question the militant groups are outmatched in the
sky. But as cells linked to the Islamic State group pop up across Europe and the
United States, the real concern is the potential impact these experimental
small, flying bombs could have if launched over crowded cities. "You already see
things happening in Ukraine, gangs in Mexico are using drones, and in Ireland,
gangs there are using surveillance," said Wim Zwijnenburg, a security and
disarmament policy adviser at Netherlands-based PAX for Peace. "Add a small
amount of explosives to a small drone, and even the psychological factor is
pretty significant."
Russia
Announces Syria Talks with U.S., Regional Powers Saturday
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/October 12/16/Russia on Wednesday said it will
hold Syria talks with the United States and key regional powers this weekend,
the first meeting on the conflict since Washington froze bilateral ceasefire
negotiations. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and U.S. Secretary of State
John Kerry agreed to hold talks aimed at "creating the conditions for the
resolution of the Syrian crisis" in Lausanne on Saturday, alongside top
diplomats from "key countries in the region", Russia's foreign ministry said in
a statement.
Top Military Brass among
Those Killed in Yemen Funeral Strike
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/October 12/16/Leading rebel officers were among
those killed in the weekend air strike on a funeral in Yemen's capital, blamed
on pro-government Arab coalition warplanes, according to official media reports
on Tuesday. Funerals for several top rebel-allied
officers and officials killed in Saturday's strike were held in Sanaa on
Tuesday, rebel-controlled Saba news agency reported. The Iran-backed rebels have
blamed the Saudi-led coalition for the air strike, one of the deadliest since
the alliance launched a military campaign against the Shiite insurgents in March
2015. After initially denying responsibility, the
coalition said Sunday it was ready to investigate the "regrettable and painful"
strike, while UN chief Ban Ki-Moon demanded a "prompt and impartial" probe.
Three commanders of the elite republican guard brigades, loyal to former
president Ali Abdullah Saleh who is allied with Shiite Huthi rebels, were said
to be among those killed. They were named by Saba as General Ali al-Jaefi, head
of the republican guard and Brigadiers Abdulmalik Marzooq and Ali al-Hamzi.
General Ahmed Manea, a member of the supreme security committee, was also among
those killed in the air strike which killed at least 140 people and wounded more
than 525 others according to the UN. Deputy security
chief of Sanaa province, Ahmed al-Shalef, and the head of the rebels' civil
status authority, brigadier Yehya al-Rowaishan, were also listed as killed in
the attack.
The Saudi-led coalition has come under increasing international pressure over
civilian deaths. The conflict has killed more than 6,800 people -- almost two
thirds of them civilians -- and displaced at least three million since the
coalition launched it campaign in support of President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi.
US tries to defuse
Iraq-Turkey war of words over Mosul
AFP, Washington Wednesday, 12 October 2016/As Turkey and Iraq traded insults
over the Turkish troop presence outside Mosul on Tuesday, the United States
urged its allies to resolve the spat before a major offensive on the city. Iraq
is preparing to fight to liberate Mosul from ISIS with support from the United
States and a broad -- though sometimes fractious -- coalition of international
partners. But recent preparations for the looming offensive have been
overshadowed by tensions between Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and
Iraq’s Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi. Abadi has repeatedly urged Turkey to
withdraw troops deployed near the northern city in an area nominally part of
Iraq but controlled by forces loyal to the country’s autonomous Kurdish region.
Erdogan has refused, insisting that Turkey has a role to play in liberating the
city from the extremist, and with tempers rising, both sides have resorted to
insults. In Washington, State Department spokesman John Kirby said the operation
would be led by Iraq and that it was a matter for Baghdad which forces should be
deployed on its sovereign territory. “The Turkish forces that are deployed in
Iraq are not there as part of the international coalition and the situation in
Bashiqa is a matter for the governments of Iraq and Turkey to resolve,” he said.
Ankara maintains an estimated 2,000 troops in Iraq, around 500 of them in the
Bashiqa camp training local fighters whom Turkish media say will join the battle
to recapture Mosul. “It is imperative for all parties to coordinate closely over
the coming days and weeks to ensure unity of effort,” Kirby added later, in a
statement released as Ankara and Baghdad traded barbs. Abadi’s latest gibe was
scripted to get under Erdogan’s skin, mocking a desperate video call he made to
a television station in July to prove he was still alive during a military coup
attempt. “We will liberate our land through the determination of our men and not
by video calls,” Abadi’s official Twitter account said. Earlier, Erdogan had
sneered at Abadi’s call for him to withdraw his force back to Turkey. “It’s not
important at all how you shout from Iraq. You should know that we will do what
we want to do,” he said. “Who’s that? The Iraqi prime minister. First you know
your place!”The Kurdish Peshmerga forces that control the area where Turkey’s
troops are deployed are in practice not under Abadi’s command, but they are
expected to play a key role in the upcoming battle.
Turkey to
revive plans to strengthen Erdogan’s office, PM says
Reuters, Ankara Wednesday, 12 October 2016/The Turkish government will soon
restart efforts to change the constitution and expand presidential powers, Prime
Minister Binali Yildirim said on Wednesday, reviving the controversial plan
after an opposition leader signalled his support. President Tayyip Erdogan, who
has ruled Turkey since 2003, has pushed for a new constitution with an executive
presidency at its centre that places him firmly in charge. Some opinion polls in
the past have shown a majority oppose the change. However, Erdogan has
consolidated both his power and popularity since an abortive coup failed to oust
him on July 15. Some 240 government loyalists and 100 rogue troops were killed
in the spasm of violence. A state of emergency imposed in July to root out
plotters from the security and civil services has allowed the government to rule
by decree. "Turkey must give the de facto situation a legal status," Yildirim, a
loyalist whom Erdogan appointed to the job in May, told members of the ruling AK
Party in comments aired live. The system will help state institutions work more
harmoniously and ensure political stability is lasting, he said. Turkey's most
popular leader in 80 years, Erdogan was elected to the top post in 2014 after
serving three times as prime minister. The current charter describes the office
as largely ceremonial. "We will at once take steps in this direction and will
let either parliament or the people decide," Yildirim said, vowing to work
closely with Erdogan to draft the change. Any constitutional change requires the
support of at least 367 deputies in the 550-seat assembly to pass directly.
Yildirim's ruling AKP has 317 seats. The reform would go to a referendum if its
gets support of 330 lawmakers. Devlet Bahceli, whose Nationalist Movement Party
has 40 seats, on Tuesday broke with past rhetoric slamming an executive
presidency to tell his party he would not oppose the plan now because it would
"strengthen the current system". Yildirim described Bahceli's remarks as
inspiring hope and said he accepted his call to bring a constitutional amendment
on the presidency to parliament quickly. "Bahceli has seen that removing the
system's blockage is a necessity and his statements pave the way, which is
heartening."Parliament's second- and third-biggest parties, the Republican
People's Party (CHP) and the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP), both oppose ending
Turkey's parliamentary system.
Turkey’s
president tells Iraqi leader to ‘know his place’
The Associated Press, Ankara, Turkey Tuesday, 11 October 2016/Turkey can’t be
excluded from a possible operation to recapture the Iraqi city of Mosul,
Turkey’s president said Tuesday, telling Iraq’s leader to “know his place.”Recep
Tayyip Erdogan’s remarks were likely to add to tensions between the two
neighbors, which are key US partners in the fight against the ISIS group. In a
speech delivered in Istanbul, Erdogan also said Turkish troops wouldn’t withdraw
from a base near Mosul, saying the Turkish army wouldn’t take orders from
Baghdad. Turkey is training anti-ISIS fighters to help retake Mosul from the
extremist group. Turkey-Iraq relations became strained after Ankara sent troops
late last year to the region of Bashiqa, northeast of Mosul, to train anti-ISIS
fighters there - a move Baghdad has since labeled a “blatant violation” of its
sovereignty. Iraq has demanded a Turkish withdrawal, but Ankara has repeatedly
ignored the call. Turkish officials say hundreds of their soldiers are based at
Bashiqa, training more than 3,000 Turkmen, Kurdish or Sunni Arab fighters from
Mosul.Turkey says about 700 ISIS militants have been killed in retaliatory
attacks against the extremists carried out from the base.
Turkish warnings about possible sectarian clashes in Mosul if the majority Sunni
region were placed under Shiite militia control also have drawn Baghdad’s ire.
Last week, both countries summoned each other’s ambassadors while Iraq requested
an emergency session of the UN Security Council over the presence of
unauthorized Turkish troops in northern Iraq. Speaking to Muslim religious
leaders from the Balkans and Central Asia, Erdogan said objections from Iraq
wouldn’t stop Turkey from participating in any operation to free Mosul and
proceeded to make vitriolic remarks against Iraq’s prime minister. “You are not
my interlocutor, you are not at my level, you are not my equivalent, you are not
of the same quality as me,” Erdogan said, addressing Iraqi Prime Minister Haider
al-Abadi. “Your screaming and shouting in Iraq is of no importance to us. You
should know that we will go our own way.”Erdogan also said Turkey wouldn’t
withdraw its troops from the base in Bashiqa, adding that it was al-Abadi
himself who had asked Ankara to train fighters there back in 2014. “Turkey’s
army hasn’t lost enough of its quality to take orders from you,” Erdogan said in
response to Iraqi calls for the troop’s withdrawal. “We would do whatever is
necessary as we have done until today.” Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim,
meanwhile, again warned that any operation to free Mosul shouldn’t lead to any
demographic change. Turkish is worried that once Mosul is liberated from ISIS,
Kurds or Shiite groups may take Mosul over and push out Sunni Arabs or ethnic
Turkmens. “We have explained to all of our friends that the operation planned
for Mosul should be limited to removing Daesh,” Yildirim said, using an Arabic
acronym for ISIS. “If you, after removing Daesh, attempt to change Mosul’s
demographic structure, you will light the fire of a very big civil war, of a
sectarian war. This is our warning,” Yildirim said.
Two French
soldiers badly wounded by drone in Iraq
Reuters Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Two French soldiers were badly wounded in
Iraq and two Peshmerga fighters were killed by a booby trapped drone sent by a
group related to ISIS, Le Monde reported on Tuesday. In what could be the first
report of an attack by ISIS militants on French special forces using a drone,
the device was intercepted while flying and exploded after landing on the
ground, the paper said. Le Monde said the attack happened on Oct. 2. It was not
clear whether the device was remotely detonated or if it carried a timed bomb.
The two French soldiers were immediately repatriated to receive medical
treatment in France. One of them “is between life and death,” Le Monde wrote.
Other French soldiers were also lightly wounded by the explosion but Le Monde
did not give precise numbers. France has about 500 militaries in Iraq as part of
a US-led coalition to fight ISIS militants. The numbers include special forces
that have been training Kurdish Peshmerga forces in the north of the country.The
French defense ministry, which has a policy of not discussing special forces’
operations, declined to comment on the Le Monde report. An Iraqi military
spokesman in Baghdad could not confirm the report and Peshmerga sources were not
immediately available for comment.
Russian, Egyptian troops to
hold exercises at El-Alamein
The Associated Press, Cairo Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Egypt says it will host
Russian troops this month for joint military exercises at the coastal city of
El-Alamein, the latest step in the two countries' rapprochement. The army says
in a Wednesday statement that the training exercises, called "Guardians of
Friendship," will take place between Oct. 15 and 26 and include "elite units" as
well as vehicles from both sides. Egypt has increased cooperation with Russia
under the leadership of President Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi, the former army leader
who overthrew his elected but divisive Islamist predecessor in 2013.
In May 2015, Cairo announced a $25 billion Russian loan for a joint project to
build a nuclear power plant.Relations soured, however, after militants brought
down a Russian passenger plane in Sinai last October, killing all 224 on board.
Saudi king
orders treatment of Yemen’s funeral attack victims
By Staff writer Al Arabiya English Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Saudi King Salman
Bin Abdel Aziz has ordered that the victims of last week’s attack on a Yemeni
funeral who are in critical condition be transferred outside the country for
treatment. King Salman instructed aid officials to coordinate with the Arab
coalition fighting rebels in Yemen and the legitimate Yemeni government “to
facilitate the evacuation of those wounded... and needing treatment abroad,” the
official Saudi Press Agency reported. More than 140 people were killed on
Saturday, in what is largely claimed to be an air raid on a funeral ceremony for
the father of a rebel leader in the Yemeni capital Sanaa. The Saudi-led
coalition initially denied any responsibility in Saturday’s attack in Sanaa, but
have since launched an investigation into the incident.
Saudi forces down missile
fired by Yemen’s Houthis
Reuters, Doha Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Saudi air defense forces shot down a
ballistic missile fired by Yemen’s Houthi militia toward Khamees Mushait city in
the kingdom’s southwest on Tuesday night, a Saudi-led coalition said in a
statement carried by the state news agency SPA.The Houthis said on Twitter that
their missile was aimed at Saudi Arabia’s King Faisal Military Camp located
about 40 km (25 miles) north of the Yemeni border. But the Royal Saudi Air
Defence Forces destroyed the missile before it could cause any damage, according
to the statement by the coalition, which since March 2015 has been fighting the
Houthis and launching air strikes across Yemen to try to restore the
Saudi-backed government of exiled President Abd-Rabbuh Mansour Hadi. Saudi
forces responded to the missile attack by attacking the launch site, the
statement added.
US officials said on Wednesday that they see growing indications that Houthi
militia were responsible for an attack on Sunday on a Navy destroyer off the
Yemen coast. The Houthi militia have denied firing at the USS Mason guided
missile destroyer and the USS Ponce, an amphibious transport dock.
Egypt-Saudi
relations have long been strained on issues such as Syria and Yemen
By Staff Writer, Al Arabiya English Wednesday, 12 October 2016/A high-level
Egyptian delegation will be visiting the Saudi capital in the next few days to
discuss regional affairs, Egyptian sources said Wednesday. The delegation is
said to include high-post figures from the Egyptian government and will be
tackling regional issues such as the wars in Syria, Iraq, Yemen and Libya, the
sources added. The officials will also discuss a draft UN resolution on Syria to
be presented to the Security Council within days. The news comes as Saudi
Arabia’s ambassador to Egypt Ahmed al-Qattan departs Cairo on Wednesday to
Riyadh to prepare for the visit. The announcement of the visit also comes as
tensions grow between the two countries after Egypt voted in favor of
Russian-drafted UN Security Council resolution on Syria that was opposed by
Riyadh.Egypt was then forced to rush out calls for petroleum product tenders to
make up for a shortfall that arose when Saudi oil giant Aramco announced it
intended to halt the delivery of 700,000 tons of petroleum products this month.
Analysts say the row is the outcome of longstanding disagreements on issues in
the region. Sisi has relied on Saudi backing since he rose to power following
the overthrow of Muslim Brotherhood President Mohammad Mursi. But relations have
long been strained on issues such as Syria and Yemen. There’s also disagreements
surrounding relations with Iran. Cairo – it has been reported – does not see
Iran as a threat in the same way as Saudi.
outhi militia toward Khamees Mushait city ...
U.S. weights
response to missile attack by group backed by Iranian regime
NCRI Statements Wednesday, 12
October 2016/The U.S. military says it is weighing what military response it
could take against Houthi group backed by the Iranian regime, who U.S. officials
believe launched two missiles at American warships in the Red Sea on Sunday.
Navy Capt. Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, says the U.S. is gathering details
on the incident. He says the U.S. will find out who fired the missiles and
"we'll take action accordingly." He would not confirm if the U.S. is developing
targets for a retaliatory strike.
U.S. officials believe Houthis launched variants of the so-called Silkworm
missile, a well-known part of Iran’s military arsenal, at the USS Mason and the
USS Ponce. Both missiles fell harmlessly into the water. “It’s not a secret that
Iran has been actively supplying them and giving them the tools of war,” Davis
Said. The U.S. intercepted an Iranian shipping vessel sending vast shipments of
arms to the Houthis in April 2016.
The weapons seized were hidden on a small dhow and included 1,500 AK-47 rifles,
200 rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) launchers, and 21 .50-caliber machine guns.
Exclusive Interview with a
Physician in Aleppo about the humanitarian crisis in the city
Wednesday, 12 October 2016/NCR - In an interview with Simaye Azadi (Iranian
Resistance Satellite TV) on October 8, Dr. Fariba, a noble doctor who in most
difficult conditions in the beleaguered but resistant city of Aleppo continues
to provide medical services, explained the city's situation and humanitarian
crisis concurrent with the military ground offensives by Assad regime's and
Iranian regime’s mercenaries dispatched to the city. Dr. Fariba said: “There is
no food or medicine in Allepo. The available medicine is good for only a short
and limited period. There is no electricity… and water was cut off for a full
week... The medical condition of hospitals is extremely dire. Many hospitals
were targeted last week. Now hospitals... work with a minimum efficiency and can
only respond to emergency cases, fearing the hospitals especially patients being
targeted by the bombing.”“During this period, our patients are suffering from
Anemia which is also due to malnutrition. The Iranian regime’s militias are
trying to attack the city of Aleppo. They have been attacking Sheikh Saeed
neighborhood for a few days and are also trying to attack Suleiman al-Halabi
neighborhood. The militants attack on Aleppo could lead to the massacre of 300
thousand inhabitants of this city. Save Aleppo.”
Iran: Whipping girl students
for failing to pay donations!
NCRI Statements /Wednesday, 12 October 2016/ In a shocking measure, school
authorities of Mokhtarabad village in South Roodbar (in the southern province of
Kerman) struck eight lashes of the whip to at least ten girl students and fired
them from school because their parents did not afford to pay 30,000 toumans
(approx. $8.5) demanded by the school's principal. The brutality continued on
the following days to force the impoverished families by any means possible to
pay the money demanded by the school. In the wake of the widespread
dissemination of the news of the inhuman flogging of Kerman students, the
regime's officials in the Education Department threatened the students' families
with expulsion of their children from school if they do not deny the flogging of
the students. The mullahs' Ministry of Education plunders the students' parents
in different ways and under various pretexts such as demanding compensation for
the stationary expenses, cost of taking census, or giving a gift to school. Such
demands put a lot of pressure on the students and their families and lead to
tragic consequences especially in deprived regions where the students quit
school or commit suicide. In November 2015, a 12-year-old sixth grader in
Oshnavieh, West Azerbaijan Province, committed a fatal suicide because he could
not provide the money to give a gift to school. The chairwoman of the
Education Committee of the National Council of Resistance of Iran strongly
denounced this atrocious measure against young students. She said: "The mullahs'
inhuman regime is inherently criminal and thrives on torture and flogging.
Moderation of the religious fascism ruling Iran is a mirage when it spends
billions of dollars of the Iranian people's assets on export of war and
terrorism to the region and carnage of defenseless children and women in Syria
and particularly in Aleppo. Inside Iran, it does not have any qualm in
plundering people even by whipping the delicate bodies of girl children. So long
as the Velayat-e Faqih regime is in power, the Iranian children will live in
poverty and destitution, suffer from various deprivations and they will be
suppressed and tortured. The only cure for these pains is the unity and
solidarity of all strata of the nation to overthrow the mullahs' religious
tyranny and establish freedom and democracy in Iran. The Education Committee of
the National Council of Resistance of Iran/October 12, 2016
A Female Prisoner Reveals the
Terrible Crime of the Iranian Regime
Wednesday, 12 October 2016/NCRI - The female political prisoner, Zahra Zehtabchi,
in a letter, exposed the crimes of the Mullahs' regime against her family.
The following is parts of her letter:
"I, Zahra Zehtabchi, the mother of two daughters, was charged with the
membership in PMOI (MEK) and sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment. However, I
was only the simple supporter of PMOI (MEK) and had a short-term internet
relationship with them.
Of course, such condemnations in Iran is nothing new because, in all these
years, this regime has condemned many people on unfounded grounds to long
imprisonments and executions without holding a trial in the courts. My father
and father-in-law are the illustrative examples of such condemnations. My
father, Ali Asghar (Amir) Zehtabchi, was born in 1941 and executed in Evin
Prison on 20th August 1981.On 20th August 1981, a rally was held by the PMOI (MEK)
in Tehran and the Iranian regime turned violent. Many people were killed and
arrested by them.In the evening of the same day, I was at home with my mother,
sister and we were listening to the evening news. They announced that 13
protesters were arrested on that day and according to the court vote, they were
accused of enmity against God and were executed. My father was also among those
13 protesters.
First, how could they possibly take these protesters to the court on the same
day just a few hours after the arrest and how could they pass the sentence on
them immediately?
Secondly, my father was already arrested in Tehran's Bazaar 15 days before the
day of protest and this issue did not have anything to do with the demonstration
that was staged on 20th August 1981. When my father was executed, I was 12 years
old and had two sisters aged 14 and 5 and a 16-year-old brother as well. Then,
in 1992 my mother and brother were arrested by the Iranian regime. My mother
served time for a year and my brother for 4 years as well.In March 1989, my
father-in-law had taken a mother with her 4-year-old child to Zahedan in order
to withdraw them from Iran and they were then arrested and executed without the
family's awareness. After the execution, the bodies were not handed over to us,
neither were we told about their burial place. So far, there is no news about
what happened to that 4-year-old boy. This is part of the story of my life and
my family's over the years and I hope it helped to expose the facts of the 60s.
Blessed be their memory, Zahra Zehtabchi, Evin Prison, October 2016."
The Flogged Students were
threatened by agents of the Iran regime.
Wednesday, 12 October 2016/NCRI - Subsequent to widespread coverage of barbaric
flogging of school children in central Iran province – Kerman, on social
networks and revelation of the Iranian regime's repressive measures against the
students, regime officials of the Ministry of Education threatened students and
their families that if they do not deny the flogging news, they will be expelled
from school forever, and because of this Intimidation some of them denied their
previous revelations.
Following is the news. In an inhuman act by the clerical regime ruling Iran, the
principal of a school in a village in Kerman province (southern Iran) flogged a
number of students because of their parents inability to pay 300 thousands rials
(~$10) tuition fee and expelled them from the school.
The state-run Tabnak website reported on October 9: “There are schools across
the country where school officials severely punish the students for their
inability to pay tuition fee. For example, the principal of a school in ‘Mokhtar
Abad’ village in ‘Roudbar Jonoub (South Roudbar)’ county in Kerman province
flogged the students for the ‘crime!’ of poverty and expelled them from school.”
“After reminding the students several times to pay 300,000 rials to help the
school and the students’ inability to pay [extortion] money, the school
principal ‘M.M.’ punished the students who were unable to pay the tuition fee by
flogging them 8 times and expelling them from the school,” the state-run news
agency wrote. The families of some of the students confirmed that their children
were “punished” and “protested against the pressure imposed by the schools to
receive money” from the parents. They said that their “poor economic condition
does not allow them to help schools meet the costs.”According to a video clip
published on the internet on October 8, several schoolgirls first introduce
themselves and then reveal that they were “flogged” by the school principal.
According to state-run media, families of the students who do not even have the
money to buy stationery and school supplies for their children are forced to
sell their household or borrow money to provide the 300 thousand rials to the
school principal. Flogging the students whose parents are financially unable to
help the schools and pay “tuition fee” money, is an unprecedented inhuman
treatment towards students by the plunderer regime of mullahs ruling Iran not
seen anywhere else in the world.
Amnesty International
launches Urgent Action campaign to stop execution of young woman in Iran
NCRI Iran /Wednesday, 12 October 2016/“The Iranian authorities must urgently
halt the planned execution of Zeinab Sekaanvand, a 22-year-old Iranian-Kurdish
woman arrested when she was 17 and convicted of the murder of her husband after
a grossly unfair trial,” Amnesty International said on Tuesday. “She is due to
be executed by hanging as soon as this Thursday (13 October). Amnesty has
launched an ‘Urgent Action’ campaign on behalf of Sekaanvand, with its
supporters sending urgent appeals on the case to the Iranian authorities,” the
statement said. Amnesty International’s Middle East and North Africa Research
and Advocacy Director Philip Luther said: “This is an extremely disturbing case.
Not only was Zeinab Sekaanvand under 18 years of age at the time of the crime,
she was also denied access to a lawyer and says she was tortured after her
arrest by male police officers through beatings all over her body.”“Iran’s
continued use of the death penalty against juvenile offenders displays the
authorities’ contempt even for commitments they themselves have signed up to.
“The Iranian authorities must immediately quash Zeinab Sekaanvand’s conviction
and grant her a fair retrial without recourse to the death penalty.”
On October 9, the Women’s Committee of the National Council of Resistance of
Iran said in a statement: “Zeinab Sekanvand comes from a village near Makou
(Western Azerbaijan Province, northwestern Iran). She was forced into marriage
when she was 15 due to her family's poverty. After two years of painful life,
she was arrested at age 17 on the charge of killing her husband. “After her five
years imprisonment, on October 3, Zainab was notified of the death penalty and
since then she is on the death row.” The Women's Committee of the National
Council of Resistance of Iran urges all international human rights and women's
rights organizations to take urgent action to save the life of Zeinab Sekanvan
who is in the danger of imminent execution.
Protests in solidarity with
Justice-Seeking movement for the victims of 1988 massacre
Wednesday, 12 October 2016/NCRI - Freedom-loving Iranians and supporters of PMOI
(MEK) protests in solidarity with 1988 massacre Justice-Seeking movement
On Saturday October 8, a large group of freedom-loving Iranians and supporters
of the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) in Oslo organized a
photo exhibition on the massacre of 30,000 political prisoners (mostly members
and supporters of PMOI) in the summer of 1988 in Iran, to expose the clerical
regime’s crimes against humanity. During a speech at the gathering, Amnesty
International’s representative in Norway, Ms. Astri Madland, declared her
solidarity with the Justice-Seeking Campaign and said: “As the representative of
Amnesty International in Lyngdal, I want to emphasize my support for what is
written on this paper (Justice-Seeking litigation). Amnesty International agrees
with the focus on the issue of human rights in Iran and condemns human rights
violations in Iran and the events that occurred there. The International
campaign announced that more than 30,000 political prisoners were executed (in
1988) in Iran and I believe that all crimes against humanity must be
investigated and the masterminds and perpetrators of these crimes must be
brought to justice.”Concurrently, supporters of the Iranian Resistance in the
Netherlands held a gathering in front of the Dutch Parliament in The Hague on
Saturday, October 8, to protest the growing wave of executions by the anti-human
mullahs' regime in Iran. Participants declared their solidarity with the
Justice-Seeking Campaign on the 1988 massacre of 30 thousand political prisoners
in Iran and demanded the trial of the mullahs' regime leaders for crimes against
humanity. In Canada, freedom-loving Iranians and supporters of the PMOI (MEK)
held a demonstration on Thursday 6 October 2016 across the Federal Parliament in
Ottawa to express their solidarity with the Justice-Seeking Movement and call
for an end to executions in Iran. They demanded the trial of the perpetrators of
the 1988 massacre in international courts and urged the recognition and official
registration of this crime against humanity in the annual UN Human Rights
resolution.
Saudi Arabia urges UN
Security Council to condemn Houthi terror
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Saudi Arabia has
urged the United Nations Security Council to condemn the terrorist acts
committed by the Houthi militias and their allies and has called for appropriate
measures against the countries supporting them. In a letter written by the
Permanent Mission of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to the United Nations, the
country’s Permanent Representative Abdallah Y. Al-Mouallimi highlighted “the
continued hostilities committed by Houthi militias in Yemen and military units
loyal to former president Ali Abdullah Saleh on the Saudi border as well as
within Saudi Arabia’s territorial limits”. The letter called it a “flagrant
violation of the security and safety of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the
relevant Security Council resolutions, in particular Resolution 2216 (2-15)”.
The country also provided a list of numerous ballistic missiles attacks
violating Saudi borders, from June 6 to October 2016. “The Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia reaffirms its right to take all appropriate measures to counter the
threats by the Iran-funded and backed Houthi-Saleh rebel militias and will spare
no effort in protecting the security and safety of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,
Yemen and its people, and the region, in accordance with the Charter of the
United Nations and international law,” said the letter.
US ‘to retaliate’ attack on warships off Yemen coast
AFP, Washington Wednesday, 12 October 2016/The United States threatened Tuesday
to retaliate for a missile attack that missed a pair of US warships in the Red
Sea off the coast of Yemen. “Counterstrike, retaliatory strike: I can tell you
that those things are things that we are looking at,” said Navy Captain Jeff
Davis, a Defense Department spokesman. The US Navy has said the missiles, which
fell short of the USS Mason, a destroyer, and the USS Ponce, an amphibious
warfare ship, were fired within an hour of each other on Sunday from territory
in Yemen controlled by Houthi militias. “We want very much to get to the bottom
of what happened,” said Davis. “We’re going to find out who did this and we will
take action accordingly.” “We will make sure that anybody who interferes with
freedom of navigation and puts US Navy ship at risk understands they do so at
their own peril,” he said. According to the Pentagon, Sunday's missile strikes
targeted the USS Mason and the USS Ponce, which were patrolling near each other.
A Houthi militias spokesman denied the US ships were targeted. The Mason took
countermeasures after detecting the first missile, which fell into the sea. No
countermeasures were taken when the warships detected a second missile fired
about an hour later. It also fell into the sea. The incident came just days
after a warship from the United Arab Emirates, a Saudi ally, was hit by rocket
fire in the Red Sea.
Palestinian shot dead by
Israeli soldiers
AFP, Ramallah Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Israeli soldiers shot dead a
Palestinian during clashes in the Silwan area of east Jerusalem, Palestinian
officials said.
Ali Shiouki, 20, was killed yesterday as security services and the Israeli army
were deployed in force across the occupied West Bank and east Jerusalem to
prevent attacks during the solemn Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur, the officials
said.
US court to consider
post-9/11 abusive detentions
AFP, Washington Wednesday, 12 October 2016/The US Supreme Court agreed Tuesday
to consider a lawsuit that accuses former senior government officials of abusive
detentions of immigrants rounded up after the September 11, 2001 terror attacks.
At issue is the responsibility of former attorney general John Ashcroft, former
FBI director Robert Mueller and other officials of the administration of
then-president George W. Bush, who argue they are immune from prosecution. In
the wake of the 9/11 attacks by Al-Qaeda operatives in New York, Washington and
aboard a commercial airliner, US authorities questioned and detained more than
750 immigrants because they lacked the proper immigration documents. The
plaintiffs say they were targeted because they were Muslims or of Arab descent,
and were held for no valid reason. They recounted abusive detentions, including
being held in isolation, deprived of sleep, and subject to insults and physical
abuse by guards. Two of the current eight Supreme Court judges have recused
themselves, after apparently having worked on cases that could pose a conflict
of interest. The hearing is not yet scheduled but will come before the court's
annual session ends in late June. The case could be heard by seven judges if the
vacant spot on the nine-judge panel is filled. If the hearing comes before
January 20, when President Barack Obama finishes his second term, it would mean
his Democratic administration would be defending the Republican Bush
administration.
Ban Ki-moon to
address Dubai’s sustainability development meet
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Wednesday, 12 October 2016/Ban Ki-moon,
Secretary General of the UN, is expected to deliver a special video address to
open the second regional forum of corporate sustainability initiative on
Thursday, 27th of October in Dubai, it has been announced. According to a
statement released here, the event – Sustainability in Action: Business and the
Sustainable Development Goals – is being organized by Pearl Initiative, a
leading Gulf non-profit organization promoting a corporate culture of
accountability and transparency as a key driver of competitiveness. The event is
being held in partnership with the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC). The
Forum will convene under the patronage of Sheikh Nahayan Mabarak Al Nahayan, UAE
Minister of Culture and Knowledge Development and Honorary Chairman of the Pearl
Initiative, who will also present the opening keynote address. More than 700
regional and international business leaders are expected to gather at the forum,
as well as representatives from the United Nations, the public sector, and
members of civil society to discuss the region’s business approach and
capabilities in advancing the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
This year’s theme follows the January 2016 launch of the UN’s Sustainable
Development Goals. The 17 goals cover a broad spectrum of global sustainable
development challenges and opportunities. The Forum seeks to convene business
leaders and their stakeholders across the Gulf Region to explore ways to foster
economic growth, sustainable development and job creation for the benefit of
succeeding generations. Developed in cooperation with the United Nations Office
for Partnerships in 2010, Pearl Initiative is the leading Gulf business-led
organization fostering a corporate culture of accountability and transparency.
Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on on October 12-13/16
Christians Of
Syria And Iraq Face 'Cataclysmic Crisis'
Ruth Gledhill Christian
Today Contributing Editor/12 October 2016
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2016/10/12/ruth-gledhillchristian-today-christians-of-syria-and-iraq-face-cataclysmic-crisis/
The Christian communities of Syria and Iraq are in the middle of a "cataclysmic
crisis", a report warns today.
Their very existence is in peril as the world stands witness to one of the
greatest threats to the Christian Church in the Middle East since its birth over
2,000 years ago.
Christians are facing targeted persecution and leaving Syria and Iraq at an
increasing rate, the report says.
If this rate of emigration continues, within a few years the Christian
communities in these countries will be utterly devastated.
It is both unthinkable and unacceptable for a fellow human being, particularly a
fellow-Christian, to walk by on the other side, says the charity Open Doors in
its report, Hope For The Middle East: The impact and significance of the
Christian presence in Syria and Iraq – past, present and future.
The report, written by Open Doors working with Middle East Concern and the
University of East London, warns that war in Syria and Iraq has "unleashed a
tidal wave of violent persecution".
This has targeted the highly vulnerable Christian population and has
dramatically accelerated the flight of Christians from Iraq and Syria.
Before 2011, Syrian Christians numbered about eight per cent of the population
of 22 million. Today about half are believed to have left the country. Before
2003, there were around 1.5 million Christians in Iraq – less than five per cent
of the population. Today, estimates hover between 200,000 and 250,000.
As many as eight in 10 Christians are now thought to have left, many with no
hope or expectation of return. Many are classed as internally displaced and have
sought refuge in other parts of Iraq or Syria. Other have fled to countries such
as Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey and beyond, their homes, properties and businesses
confiscated or destroyed.
Despite the crisis the Christians are facing, Christian Today reported last week
that just 51 Christians from Syria have relocated to the UK under the
Government's vulnerable persons resettlement scheme.
However, Christians make up a disproportionate number of Iraqi refugees. There
were more than a quarter of a million registered Iraqi refugees in Syria during
2004-2010. Of these, 44 per cent were Christian.
Many of those who do remain want to play their part in rebuilding their
shattered societies, the report says.
The report says that Middle Eastern Christians are suffering disproportionately
and are targeted because they are Christians.
Their sufferings include being taken hostage, church leaders assassinated,
Christian homes, businesses and churches commandeered or destroyed, women and
girls raped and forced into sexual slavery, those living in ISIS territory
forced to pay the Jizya tax to survive, and mass forced displacement.
Some political bodies have already described this as genocide.
"Clearly, Christians are not the only victims. But a previous report from Open
Doors demonstrated that Christians were being specifically targeted and were
especially vulnerable to persecution," says Open Doors.
It is also clear that Islamic State is not the only source of persecution and
violence directed towards Christians. Christians face increased harassment and
violence from government forces and a range of Islamist groups.
Open Doors is calling for current and future legal frameworks in Syria and Iraq
to promote and protect the equal rights of all their citizens, for the
improvement of living conditions for all citizens and for religious leaders and
faith-based organisations to be equipped to play a constructive and central role
in rebuilding in Syria and Iraq.
Christianity is Rattling: "Lights Out" in Germany
Giulio Meotti/Gatestone Institute/October 12/16
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9072/germany-christianity
The fall of German
Christianity leaves an emptiness that seems likely to be filled by a more
multicultural and Islamic society. Germany today houses Europe's largest Muslim
community.
Christians in Germany, Die Welt reports, will become a minority in 20 years.
The falling birth rate will remove a piece of Germany larger than the former
communist East Germany. It will result in a demographic loss equivalent to the
population of Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Cologne and Frankfurt combined.
The German army just spent 428 million euros on various operations relating to
migrants during the past year. It has been the costliest mission within German
borders that the army of the Federal Republic of Germany has ever undertaken.
In the decades after WWII, Germans have turned into hard-core pacifists,
enjoying their role on the sidelines of global conflicts. The army was then
turned into a humanitarian organization.
"Contemporary historians ... right now, have failed to find a single historical
example of a society that became secularised and maintained its birth rate over
subsequent centuries," the former UK chief Rabbi, Jonathan Sacks, recently
argued.
"Falling fertility has coincided so closely with massive secularization that we
must at least ask whether the two phenomena are related, even if not in a neat
one-to-one relationship", the scholar Philip Jenkins also said.
This is also true apparently for Germany.
The Ratzinger-Schülerkreis is the circle made up of 41 former alumni of Pope
Benedict XVI (born Joseph Ratzinger), who meet once a year with their former
professor to discuss a specific topic. This year Pope Benedict has chosen the
"spiritual crisis of Europe." The guest of honor was the American jurist Joseph
Weiler, who coined the expression "Christophobia" and defended the crucifix in
Italian schools at the EU's highest tribunal.
As Pope, Benedict understood the cultural and religious crisis of Europe, and
the former German professor sees his native country as a litmus test for the
future of Europe's Christianity.
In Germany, where President Joachim Gauck was a Protestant pastor and Chancellor
Angela Merkel is the daughter of a clergyman, in the country of liberal
theologians -- such as Hans Küng, Uta Ranke-Heinemann and Eugen Drewermann, who
have fueled intense criticism of the Vatican hierarchy regarding ecclesiastical
celibacy, birth control, the role of women, and sacraments for the divorced --
Christianity is rattling.
In 1963, there were 400 new priests ordained in Germany. In 1993, there were 238
new priests ordained. In 2013, the number fell to 98. In 2015, the number fell
to a historic low of 58. This was revealed by the Süddeutsche Zeitung, Germany's
largest national subscription daily newspaper, published in majority-Catholic
Bavaria: "The Catholic Church in Germany is facing a dramatic shortage of
priests. Never before as today have so few men in Germany become Catholic
priests."
The German dioceses plan to respond to this crisis by merging parishes, closing
churches and hiring priests from Africa. The Catholic Church in Germany has
already closed 515 churches in the past decade, while the Evangelical Church
closed 340. The number of parishes has decreased from 13,300 in 1995 to 10,800
in 2015.
What was once the Catholic St. Peter's Church in Mönchengladbach, Germany, is
now an indoor rock-climbing facility -- one of several known as a "climbing
church" (Kletterkirche). Image source: Wikimedia Commons.
The agony of German Catholicism is also demonstrated by the faithful who
"escape."
Germans have been leaving the Catholic Church in droves. In 2015, 181,925
Germans formally chose apostasy. By comparison, only 2,685 people have converted
to Catholicism. The number of baby baptisms has also decreased by one third,
from 260,000 baptized in 1995 to 167,000 in 2015. The situation is even more
dismal for weddings. Twenty years ago, 86,456 couples married in a church. Last
year, the number dropped by almost half: in a nation of 80 million people, only
44,298 couples sworn eternal love in a church. The proportion of people who
attend church has declined from 18.6% in 1995 to 10.4% in 2015.
This trend is called "the New Atheism" ("der neue Atheismus"). According to
Detlef Pollack, a professor of religious sociology at the University of Münster,
only 4% of east German Protestants regularly attend church today, compared to
15% in the 1950s. A recent study conducted by University of Chicago professor
Tom W. Smith revealed that citizens of the former German Democratic Republic
have, by far, "the world's highest rate of atheism."
This tendency is becoming the norm in Germany. Andreas Püttmann, a researcher at
the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, called it "Gesellschaft ohne Gott" ("society
without God") in his book by the same title. "The long-term trend shows an
epochal implosion," Püttmann writes in the book.
A few weeks ago, in the Marienkirche Church, in the middle of Alexanderplatz in
Berlin, an evangelical pastor celebrated Germany's first gay wedding before an
altar. The author Peter Hahne, in his book "Enough Amusement! The End of the Fun
Society" ("Schluss mit lustig! Das Ende der Spaßgesellschaft") wondered if
Germany "can still be called a Christian country, or whether it would not be
more accurate to say that Germany is a predominantly atheist country with
religious minorities."
The fall of German Christianity leaves an emptiness that seems likely to be
filled by a more multicultural and Islamic society. That is why Germany's
finance minister, Wolfgang Schäuble, just called for the creation of a "German
Islam." Merkel's powerful ally linked the rise of a German Islam with the
national demographic disaster. "Demographic change is one of our great
challenges," said Schäuble. Germany today houses Europe's largest Muslim
community.
The latest annual report of the Expert Council of German Foundations on
Integration and Migration explains that, due to the decline in the number of
Christians in a period of mass immigration from Islamic countries, "Germany has
become demographically a multi-religious country." Christians in Germany, Die
Welt reports, will become a minority in 20 years.
Religious decline is usually followed by a demographic one. The London-based
think tank, the Institute of Economic Affairs, just shed light on the "Europe's
demographic timebomb." In the report, "From empty pews to empty cradles," three
American scholars, Eli Berman, Laurence Iannaccone, Giuseppe Ragusa, explain
that in many European countries, the sudden drop in religious practice has
determined a demographic suicide.
It is not only a question of religious faith, but also of optimism about the
future.
If the current fertility rates persist, Germany is set to decline from a 2002
peak of 82 million people, to 74.5 million by 2050. Greece, with a loss of 29%
of its the population, would decrease from 11 million to fewer than 7 million
inhabitants. Poland, suffering a decline of 25%, would pass from 38 million to
29 million.
The projections indicate that Germany will experience more than 64 million
deaths during the next half century, and fewer than 40 million births. The
falling birth rate will remove a piece of Germany larger than the former
communist East Germany. It will result in a demographic loss which would be the
equivalent to the population of Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Cologne and Frankfurt
combined.
It is a new situation. Since 1972, Germany has not seen a single year in which
the number of newborns has exceeded the number of deaths. It was then that
families began to go out of fashion in West Germany. Now there is a talk of many
small communities in Germany that could become ghost towns.
In 2003, at the peak of the US war against Iraq, then Secretary of Defense
Donald Rumsfeld criticized the German and French opposition to the military
campaign as a symptom of "old Europe". Rumsfeld would later say:
"Some people were sensitive about my comment because they thought it was a
pejorative way of highlighting demographic realities. Apparently they felt it
pointed a white light at a weakness in Europe -- an aging population. Europe has
come some distance since World War II in becoming Europe."
Germany's decline today is, in fact, also a military one. The German military (Bundeswehr)
during the Cold War was the first line of defense against a Soviet invasion; now
the army is decaying. The German army just spent 428 million euros on various
operations relating to migrants during the past year. It has been the costliest
mission within German borders that the army of the Federal Republic of Germany
has ever undertaken.
While Ukrainian troops were battling pro-Russian separatists on the eastern
borders of Europe, a German battalion took part in a NATO exercise in Norway.
The Germans had no weapons and used broomsticks as simulated guns. The
Bundeswehr today has helicopters that cannot fly and tanks that cannot shoot.
This is a cultural decision.
In the decades after World War II, the Germans have turned into hard-core
pacifists, enjoying their role on the sidelines of global conflicts. The
Bundeswehr was then turned into a humanitarian organization. To quote journalist
and author Henryk Broder, "pacifism has become a German lifestyle" -- not only
for Germany's leadership but for the society as well.
Already today, one in 20 Germans -- one fifth of the population -- is over 80
years old. By 2050, it will be one in six. Europe's largest and richest nation
is becoming a country for old men. A quarter of German men said "no" to
children. It is such a terrible irony that Nazi Germany, which devastated the
continent in its search of Lebensraum ("living space"), is now a nation for
decrepit, disarmed and secularized men. And soon, Islamized as well.
To quote Ursula von der Leyen, Germany's Minister of Defense (and a mother of
seven): if Germany does not reverse its plummeting birthrate, "we will have to
turn out the light."
**Giulio Meotti, Cultural Editor for Il Foglio, is an Italian journalist and
author.
© 2016 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
Missile Attacks
on the USS Mason: Principles to Guide a U.S. Response
Cmdr. Jeremy Vaughan, USN, Michael Eisenstadt, and Michael Knights
The Washington Institute/October 12/16
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2016/10/12/the-washington-institute-missile-attacks-on-the-uss-mason-principles-to-guide-a-u-s-response/
After three antishipping attacks in two weeks by Iranian-backed Houthi rebels,
Washington should take firm steps to prevent this from becoming the new normal
off Yemen's coast.
On October 9, the destroyer USS Mason was unsuccessfully targeted by two
antishipping missiles fired from Houthi-controlled parts of Yemen's Red Sea
coast. The ship had recently joined the destroyer USS Nitze and the amphibious
transport ship USS Ponce to patrol the area north of the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a
deployment ordered in response to the destructive October 1 Houthi missile
strike on the United Arab Emirates logistics ship Swift. The Mason was
reportedly attacked again earlier today, raising the urgent need for a strong,
clear response.
DETAILS OF THE ATTACKS
According to anonymous U.S. officials, the Mason fired defensive salvos to
thwart attempted missile strikes while sailing in the Bab al-Mandab today,
though the exact circumstances of the incident are still emerging. As for the
October 9 attack, an antishipping missile was fired toward the Mason at around 7
pm, followed by a second missile sixty minutes later. To counter the attack, the
ship fired two Standard Missile 2 interceptors and one RIM-162 Evolved Sea
Sparrow Missile (ESSM); it also activated a Nulka hovering "seduction" decoy to
draw the missiles away. The SLQ-32(V) electronic countermeasures suite may have
been used as well, along with super rapid bloom offboard countermeasures (SRBOC)
chaff and decoy launching systems. The ship's "hard defense" systems -- such as
the Phalanx close-in weapons system (CIWS) and the Mark 45 Mod 4 surface gun --
did not open fire. Both missiles appear to have crashed into the sea, whether
due to U.S. countermeasures or malfunction.
Today's attack removes doubt as to whether the missiles were specifically aimed
at the U.S. ships. Judging by the October 1 attack on the Swift, in which Houthi
cameramen shadowed the target in a small boat hours beforehand, there is reason
to suspect the operators knew U.S. vessels were present in both of the Mason
attacks.
The timing of the October 9 incident lends credence to these suspicions. On
October 10, the Houthi-run SABA news agency quoted a rebel source who denied
that the Iranian-backed movement had attacked a U.S. ship. Yet the missiles were
fired less than twenty-four hours after 142 people were killed by a Saudi
airstrike on a funeral in the Yemeni capital of Sana. Rebel leader Abdul-Malik
al-Houthi publicly blamed America for that incident, calling the U.S. government
"the first and foremost party responsible for the carnage" and noting that "the
Saudis are killing Yemenis by means of U.S. weapons and military aircraft. They
strike where Americans pinpoint and allow." These statements were amplified by
Iranian and Russian media, with the latter reporting the recovery of U.S. weapon
parts from the bombed funeral site. Moreover, on the same evening the Mason was
first attacked, the Houthis fired two Scud missiles toward the Saudi city of
Taif. Both Scuds appear to have been intercepted by U.S.-supplied Patriot
missiles, though Houthi propaganda falsely claimed that they had hit their
targets, airing old footage of a Saudi F-15 crash as "proof."
THE NEED TO DETER PROXY ATTACKS ON SHIPPING
The balance of evidence seems to show that the Houthis and/or their Yemeni
military allies have intentionally struck out at U.S. ships after the funeral
bombing, either out of genuine anger or to use the bombing as cover for
preplanned attacks. Whatever the case, it is a surprisingly aggressive move,
breaking the unwritten golden rule of proxy warfare: "Don't attack the patron of
your enemy unless they directly engage you in combat." Iran's potential role in
instigating or encouraging the attacks is unknown. Houthi relations with the
Islamic Republic resemble the Iran-Hamas relationship more than the
Iran-Hezbollah relationship -- that is, the Houthis are autonomous partners who
usually act in accordance with their own interests, though often with smuggled
Iranian arms and other indirect help.
Although the attacks on the Mason were ineffective, they demonstrate the urgency
of sending strong signals that antishipping attacks must cease immediately. The
United States and other countries need to show the Houthis in no uncertain terms
that they cannot attack U.S. or allied interests with impunity. A strong message
must also be sent that Iran cannot use the Houthis to attack international
shipping; inaction would likely send the exact opposite message. The Iranian
regime has observed the weakness of Washington's response to its hostile proxy
actions in the past, including Hezbollah's 1983 bombing of the U.S. embassy and
Marine barracks in Beirut, the Iranian-commissioned 1996 Khobar Towers bombing
in Saudi Arabia, and the 2011 assassination plot against the Saudi ambassador in
Washington.
PRINCIPLES TO GUIDE A U.S. RESPONSE
Whatever course of action Washington chooses, it should base its response on
four key principles: Set achievable objectives that build U.S. credibility.
Washington should not draw any redlines that it is unwilling to enforce. By
firmly pushing back against any early efforts to test its redlines, the United
States can save itself a great deal of grief and effort down the road. For
example, if Washington and its allies declare a prohibition on antishipping
missile launches, then any future missile strikes (successful or not) must have
significant consequences for the Houthis.
Demonstrate a willingness to accept risk. The United States has deployed forces
into the Bab al-Mandab and shown it can counter Houthi antishipping attacks. Now
it should keep forces there for as long as the Houthis seem bent on testing U.S.
resolve. It should also increase monitoring and enforcement of the UN embargo
against Iranian arms transfers (i.e., UN Security Council Resolution 2231). In
addition to constricting Iranian resupply of the Houthi missile arsenal, this
could signal the rebels that further attacks will result in a more general
disruption of their proxy relationship. Moreover, the U.S. Navy should put
together a maritime coalition to keep strategic waterways open, as it did when
escorting tankers during Operation Earnest Will in 1987-1988. Toward this end,
it could draw on the twenty-nation Combined Task Force 151, presently focused on
counterpiracy operations off the Horn of Africa, to help protect commercial
shipping in the Bab al-Mandab and Red Sea (this depends on the force's current
legal status; Washington and its partners may need to change CTF 151's formal
mandate to redeploy it, or create a new force with similar parameters and
participants).
Divide Iran from the Houthis. The rebels are not yet part of Iran's
transnational threat network: they are a local organization with local motives.
When possible, then, the United States should avoid actions that drive them
closer to Iran (e.g., kinetic strikes), instead favoring approaches that drive
wedges between them. For instance, a stronger blockade could reduce Iran's
ability to tangibly help the Houthis, while more active support for an equitable
peace deal could offer them guarantees that Tehran cannot.
Be ready to respond disproportionately. Washington needs to create the
perception that it is willing to go beyond deterrence-by-denial (i.e., using
defensive measures to render antishipping attacks ineffective). This means
raising the threat of deterrence-by-punishment, which could introduce
uncertainty into Houthi and Iranian cost-benefit calculations and make the
United States a more unpredictable adversary. Aggressive U.S. reconnaissance of
the Houthi-controlled coastline could serve as an immediate warning. If this
fails, disproportionately severe airstrikes on antishipping missile storage
sites, launchers, or command posts might be a next step.
**Cmdr. Jeremy Vaughan, U.S. Navy, is a Federal Executive Fellow at The
Washington Institute who has completed multiple deployments to the Persian Gulf.
Michael Eisenstadt is the Kahn Fellow and director of the Military and Security
Studies Program at the Institute. Michael Knights is the Institute's Lafer
Fellow. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not reflect
the official policy or position of the U.S. Navy, U.S. Department of Defense, or
U.S. government.
Why is Trump better than
Clinton for Arabs?
ممدوح المهيني/لماذا
ترامب أفضل من هيلاري/العربية؟
Mamdouh AlMuhaini/Al
Arabiya/October 12/16
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2016/10/12/mamdouh-almuhainial-arabiya-why-is-trump-better-than-clinton-for-arabs-%D9%85%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7/
It is a mission impossible to defend Donald Trump after the recent scandals that
have flooded the media. However, if we remove the rubble of insults that have
buried him alive due to his unpalatable personal acts and focus on his vision
and plans, we would see a different person. Who knows, he may turn out to be
better than the polished but somewhat artificial Hillary Clinton.
In order to see Trump in the right perspective, it is important to understand
the answers to three questions: Why do Americans hate him or, to be more
specific, why is the American media united against him? Why is Trump resorting
to this controversial method that shocks us? Finally, and most importantly, what
is the impact of Trump’s policies on our region?
There are several reasons behind the American media’s hatred toward Trump. Some
of them are straightforward as they call him a shallow and ignorant TV star who
boasts his wealth, hotels and marriages. He is someone who just wants to become
the president and commander-in-chief, they say.
They compare Trump to great leaders like Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln and
Roosevelt and then get furious because they cannot accept this reckless person,
who cannot stop punching and cursing, as their next president.
This is understandable only if we have the luxury of going to the past and
comparing it to the present. It seems this bad Arab habit has been transferred
to the Americans. Hence we find many Americans – due to their hatred of Trump –
turning into “political Salafists” and dreaming about a glorious past. It is
also an elitist and arrogant attitude because the president must be a good
orator, mobilizing the masses during crisis situations and making them laugh on
light-hearted occasions.
When it comes to Trump’s Middle East policy in comparison to Hillary’s approach,
Trump seems much better
This point of view is theoretically true but can be misleading on the ground.
The skills required to face the camera are personal and special and they do not
make the person a captain and leader, or even an inspiring director of a small
company. The most appropriate model for that is Professor Barack Obama. He
flooded the world with eloquent speeches but did not follow up with action on
the ground.
Role of the media
The US media turned President Nixon into a devil; they put him under lengthy
investigation and made films and documentaries about him. However, this did not
prevent him from becoming an extraordinary leader who changed the face of the
world today.
As for why Trump is acting in this provocative manner, there are many reasons.
Trump presents himself as a horse – or a bull if you like – a wild new horse
that was not affected by politicians’ corruption in Washington. He refuses to be
controlled and used for their interests. He represents a new persona that was
not trained but yet can change the lack of action and break the inertia in the
US capital and its politicians who have been corrupted by money and interests.
With this dynamic uncontrollable character, Trump has been able to break old
traditions and touch the heart of the white middle class Americans that were
forgotten, during the past eight years, when a black president was in power.
A white American friend once complained to me that white men do not appear in
commercials involving black, Asian and Latin people and aiming to reflect the
new social diversity. This is a minor complaint that hides the anger of the
white people who felt marginalized, despite historically being a majority of the
population.
This fear has a cultural side to it. Famous thinker Samuel Huntington wrote an
oft-quoted article before his death, in which he warned about the Latin invasion
of America. Huntington called for the imposition of conditions that would push
the Latin community to be integrated into American society, including the need
to learn English and believe in Protestant values, which has characterized the
American spirit since the beginning.
It would be stupid to believe that Trump did not understand this predicament and
did not know how to cleverly exploit it, even though his words make us laugh.
Trump says these sentences includes special symbols and codes. When he said that
he would imprison Hillary, he was not naïve; he wanted to say that he will help
the weak and the marginalized and would waive the immunity of the corrupt
political class, in order to ensure justice.
It is not surprising to see some of the audience cheering for these words,
because they were able to understand the code immediately. When he underlines
the idea of law and order, he reassures white people who are afraid of
African-American protestors who take to the streets and burn shops and cars.
Bloopers galore
Trump has committed many bloopers when it comes to mass mobilization, but those
who know him say that he is a different person off camera. The clear evidence of
this is that he chose Mike Pence as his deputy, who is a quiet and serious
person. How would a reckless and foolish man choose a sane person as his
successor in case he died or anything happened to him?
Trump claims to be a devoted religious person but this seems to be a lie and no
one is falling for it. He withdrew all his controversial talk about Muslims when
he achieved his election objectives.
What is more important than the above-mentioned factors is Trump’s Middle East
policy in comparison to Hillary’s approach. In the most important two areas,
Trump seems much better than Hillary. He rejects the Iranian nuclear deal, which
is strongly supported by Hillary, and strongly criticizes political Islam, which
is also backed by the Democratic candidate (Clinton believes that the Muslim
Brotherhood can tame the monster of terrorism and provide a new alternative that
is more moderate).
Trump has threatened Iran in Syria and has repeatedly criticized the nuclear
agreement, stressing that it is a failed agreement. He pointed out that the
sanctions would have overwhelmed the regime in Tehran. He was right when he
criticized political Islam saying that it was a source of terrorism. This is a
valid point that we (Arabs) understand more than others do.
Another positive point is that Trump will be surrounded by wise Republican
advisors. He is expected to be disciplined when dealing with reality, especially
when it comes to controversial issues that cannot be practically applied. This
includes his views on abandoning NATO or forcing the allies to pay. Hillary is
an experienced politician but her point of view regarding the world is almost
similar to Obama’s, except when it comes to Syria.
An emotional response will certainly make us favor Clinton over Trump because
she looks more persuasive, elegant and wise. However, is we halt our
psychological desire to admonish a famous and successful person, we will refrain
from swallowing the bait that is set by the media in the US. If, due to our life
experience, we do not believe what Obama says anymore – and we are right – why
would we trust him when he insulted Trump and alarmed us about his policies?
Would it not be logical to do just the opposite?
*This article was first published on AlArabiya.net on Oct. 11, 2016.
_________________
Mamdouh AlMuhaini is the Editor-in-Chief of Al Arabiya News Channel’s digital
platforms. He can be followed on Twitter @malmhuain
More than just recreation in
Saudi Arabia
Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya/October 12/16
I asked Doctor Ahmad al-Khatib, head of the Commission for Recreation and
Culture, whom I believe is in charge of the most difficult mission in the Saudi
government: “Are you certain you can achieve this task?” His answer was
practical as he simply told me to go myself to Saudi Arabia and attend one of
these recreation events. A week ago, I went to Riyadh to attend an entertainment
show. It seems strange to travel from Dubai to Riyadh to watch a theatrical
work. The three-floor theatre, which accommodates more than 2,000 people, was
abuzz with joy and screams, the auditorium full of mostly young people who were
there to watch ILUMINATE perform. This band performed several wonderful shows.
It was a successful test that answered my questions such as: Will people accept
them? Will it please their tastes? Minister Ahmad al-Khatib is in charge of the
Commission for Recreation and Culture which is tasked with introducing
recreational programs to Saudi Arabia and developing them. When this commission
was announced, many thought introducing recreation in Saudi Arabia was a task
that would inevitably fail. This is justified considering the failure of
previous attempts to execute projects which the private and public sectors tried
to implement, as many of these projects were obstructed before they were even
launched. Khatib has been appointed as head of that commission for five months
now. Although the legal procedure of establishing the commission and its
structure hasn’t been finalized, the commission has announced an ambitious list
of recreational events and activities it plans to hold and some of them have
even exceeded people’s expectations and ended their doubts. People’s dreams are
limited to traveling to escape the difficult life in Saudi Arabia. Even
attending football games in the kingdom is a difficult journey
Do not underestimate this task and the comprehensive and positive influences it
may have especially on young people who represent more than 60 percent of the
population. Do not underestimate its massive economic value as the money spent
by Saudis who travel outside the kingdom for tourism exceeds $21 billion. This
is in addition to the 10 million non-Saudis who cannot find a breathing space to
spend their free time when they finish their working hours.
You can imagine how recreational, art and social events can change people’s
lives. It’s not difficult to imagine half a million of Riyadh’s residents
travelling on the weekend to the eastern region if means of tourism and
recreation, better trains and comprehensive services are provided to them. It’s
not difficult for playgrounds, theatres, squares and other recreational
facilities to be full of millions of people - both citizens and residents -
every month. Citizens and residents in Saudi Arabia fill recreational facilities
in the countries they travel to across the world.
If we can achieve this, we will have changed for the best as emptiness and
tension will decrease, the massive financial waste will come to an end and life
will have a more beautiful meaning. People’s dreams are limited to traveling to
escape the difficult life in Saudi Arabia. Even attending football games in the
kingdom is a difficult journey and you must be a hardcore fan to tolerate the
trouble of going to attend these games, and this is due to lack of services,
mismanagement of football arenas and continuous chaos. In London, when I go
watch a football game, I feel like I am going on a real trip and it’s truly a
pleasure to those who love football despite the expensive price of tickets and
the fans packing at the stadium. Attending the ILUMINATE show in Riyadh was an
important personal experience and I felt this through the children’s screams of
joy. Although this is a small step, in it, I saw a new history being written and
I sensed positive transition. To some, it may seem like a marginal issue or even
a silly one as they are not aware of its importance to society that needs to
open its doors to let the sun in. Doctor Ahmad said: “We are providing
additional options to people. They don’t have to rush to the airport to travel
outside the kingdom whenever there is a vacation. Our country deserves a lot
from us."
**This article was first published in Asharq al-Awsat on Oct. 12, 2016.
Will Putin’s luck run out
sooner rather than later?
Dr. Azeem Ibrahim/Al Arabiya/October 12/16
It is fair to say that Russia is doing its best to be the biggest thorn in the
side of the US and NATO in recent years. It is almost as if they were offended
by how little attention the world was paying to them in the 90s and early 2000s,
after the West spent half a century fearing and dreading them. And now they are
doing their best to frustrate and annoy “Western interests” wherever they find
them. President Putin likes to claim that this is purely defensive, of course.
In the wake of the collapse of the Iron Curtain, the Western sphere expanded
substantially into what Russia used to regard as its own back yard, and most of
the countries of the Warsaw Pact have been absorbed into NATO and the European
Union. So his rhetoric always portrays the West as the aggressor against
“natural” Russian interests. Now of course, this only makes sense in a world
view in which Russia is still a major power that is a “natural” competitor to
the United States. And someone like Vladimir Putin, a former KGB agent who still
nurses a deep nostalgia towards the “glorious past” of the Soviet Union, would
certainly like to hope that this is still the case. Yet this narrative ignores
two things. The first one is that the US and NATO did not muscle into Russia’s
former satellites, but rather they were begged by those countries to expand to
include them. The Baltics, Poland and the Vishegrad countries, Romania, Bulgaria
and the rest of the Slavic Balkans were not stolen by the West. They took the
first opportunity to flee the Russian yoke that history afforded them.
An unstable Russia without a state strong enough to secure its nuclear stockpile
will very quickly bring back to the fore the worst fears of the Cold War.
Indeed, the Lithuanians and, most famously the Hungarians, tried to move out of
Russia’s “natural sphere of interest” long before, with tragic consequences. Nor
has NATO more recently tried to muscle into Georgia or Ukraine. Once again, it
was peoples that have had enough of Russian domination that tried to choose a
different path. And the second is that the only thing that makes Russia a power
is the fact that it has the largest nuclear arsenal in the world. Were it not
for this arsenal, any one of the UK, France or Germany could check Russian
military adventurism on their own. To say nothing of the US or China. And
indeed, Russia needs to throw its military weight around because it does not
have much else going for it.
Ideological underpinning
The old ideological underpinning of empire, Communism, is gone, replaced instead
with crude ethnocentric “revanchiste nationalism”. And the former industrial and
scientific might of the Soviet colossus has been reduced to rubble, replaced by
a narrow natural resource-driven economy, controlled by a restricted clique of
the President’s friends, while independent entrepreneurialism is either quashed
through local political corruption, or absorbed into the black economy. In other
words, the economy is in the doldrums, and nobody in Russia is even attempting
to address this issue. Rather, even as it is facing some of the toughest
economic conditions since the 90s, the state is pumping whatever surplus it can
still squeeze out of the energy industry into military spending, with lavish
updates of materiel, a boost to nuclear stockpiles (as if Russia did not already
have enough warheads to destroy the planet several times over), and continued
operations in Ukraine and Syria.
The Russian military
But the poor state of the Russian military was evident in December 2011, when
Russia deployed the aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov to the Syrian coast. The
US Navy’s Sixth Fleet was forced to keep a close eye on it in case it actually
sank, and a rescue operation was needed to arrest dangerous material floating
around or sinking into the sea. In fact, one former US General told me that a
single US Super Aircraft Carrier Group could obliterate the entire Russian navy,
as their equipment is so dated and technology obsolete. Such is the sorry state
of this once great power. Now, to be sure, Putin is an extremely talented
tactician. With such limited resources he has done much more than anyone in the
West could have expected to promote Russian interests and project power, even as
the US has been cautiously withdrawing from international intervention. But that
does not change the fact that Russia is dangerously overextended. And as far as
we can see, there is nothing to indicate that their situation will get any
better any time soon. In these circumstances, Putin’s luck, it seems, will run
out, and sooner rather than later. The major concern for us in the West is not
what Putin goes around doing now so much as what might happen with the
inevitable correction occurs. Because anything less than a perfectly orderly
transition to a new regime in Russia could spell catastrophe not only for the
country, but for the entire world. An unstable Russia without a state strong
enough to secure its nuclear stockpile will very quickly bring back to the fore
the worst fears of the Cold War.
The decisive battle for the
Syrian town of Dabiq
Dr. Halla Diyab/Al Arabiya/October 12/16
The Syrian town of Dabiq is regarded by ISIS as the preordained site of the
final apocalyptic battle between Muslims and Christians. It is also a name in
which the terror group has invested heavily, naming its periodical propaganda
magazine after the key site in northeast Aleppo.
The group has manipulated the prediction to try to sell the idea that they are
fulfilling some sort of Islamic prophecy by fighting in Dabiq. They are using
this narrative to entice Muslims across the globe to join their cause under
false pretenses.
The terrorist group has been relying heavily on the narrative to convince its
followers that ISIS is fulfilling the prophecy by claiming they are the Islamic
army who will defeat the Romans (in reference to the West) in Dabiq, deluding
followers into believing that by joining the group they are taking part in the
holiest battle in Islamic history.
The excessive assaults which Aleppo has undergone over the past months - leaving
hundreds of civilians dead and injured - has been pushed for to bring the
international fight close to Dabiq. An ISIS defeat could bring an end to the
religious myths with which ISIS has been surrounding itself since its capture of
the town in August 2014. The city features in the group’s ghastly video
depicting the beheading of American aid worker Peter Kassig. They called him
“the first American Crusader” and threatened to fight other Western forces in
the Syrian town.
The terrorist group placed their bid on their decisive battle in Dabiq and they
interpret the losses they are facing by the US-led coalition and the high death
tolls of their fighters as a sign of encouragement that misery will bring the
ultimate victory in Dabiq.
The terrorist group sees in the battle a way to discredit and refute the claims
of Shiite groups, mainly Iran and Hezbollah, that their involvement in the
Syrian conflict is fulfilling the prophecy and setting the stage for the
prophesied appearance of the Mahdi, as enshrined in Shiite ideology.
The excessive assaults which Aleppo has undergone over the past months - leaving
hundreds of civilians dead and injured - has been pushed for to bring the
international fight close to Dabiq
ISIS has succeeded in slowing down the advances of the rebels by mining the area
and has sent 800 of its elite fighters to defend the Syrian town of Dabiq,
aiming to lure international forces to fight in the town to bring to life the
mythical battle mentioned in the prophecy.
With Americans, opposition forces and Russia/Iran-backed government forces
approaching ISIS’s stronghold, the gaze of all conflicting militant groups and
world powers is fixated on winning the battle of Dabiq due to its symbolic and
theological significance. For the Russians and the Americans, the fight for
Dabiq is not strategic to the Syrian fight as the town has little geostrategic
value, but rather it is considered a symbolic move to neutralize the myth of
ISIS.
Proxy war
By militarily backing the rivals of ISIS in a proxy war, the Russians and the
Americans are avoiding an on-the-ground confrontation with the group, firstly to
deprive ISIS of the confidence that could be gleaned from a ground-level
confrontation and secondly to refute the Islamic prophecy which posits the
Americans and their allies as the Roman army, bringing ideological defeat to the
group. For the West, the battle of Dabiq is a form of psychological warfare that
aims to destroy the terrorist group’s morale as it prepares to fend off expected
ISIS offensives from Mosul and Raqqa.
Nevertheless, losing Dabiq to one of the conflicting actors might not deter the
group’s resolve. ISIS will construct another narrative to justify its loss. The
manipulation of the prophecy of Dabiq proves the ideological impotence of the
terrorist group and how it falsified prophesies to suit its geopolitical
interests in the region. However, turning the wheels of war by prophesying
apocalyptic events highlights a fundamental problem not only of ISIS and its
followers, but also among those who still hold fast to the primitive mindset of
myth and superstition.
Were the Arabs Indigenous to
Mandatory Palestine?
Sheree Roth/Middle East Quarterly/October 12/16
http://www.meforum.org/6275/were-the-arabs-indigenous-to-mandatory-palestine
The Rape of Palestine, 1st ed. By William Ziff. London: Longmans, Green and Co.,
1938. Reprint. Mansfield Centre, Conn.: Martino Fine Books, 2010. 630 pp. $60.
A train of donkeys and Arabs crosses from Transjordan into Palestine on a bridge
over the Jordan River, July 3, 1936. The assertion that Palestinian Arabs are
the indigenous population is central in their dispute with Israel. But waves of
immigration from other Arab countries brought many to the territory. In 1936, a
French high commissioner for Syria asserted that Arabs were moving from Damascus
to Palestine because of the prosperity there.
The assertion that Palestinian Arabs are the indigenous population is central in
their dispute with Israel. The message is that Jews stole and now occupy the
land of the indigenous Arab population. Rarely challenged, the claim is
widespread, such as this statement from Henry Cattan, a Palestinian Christian
jurist and writer born in Jerusalem:
The Palestinians are the original and continuous inhabitants of Palestine from
time immemorial.[1]
Palestinian Authority (PA) president Mahmoud Abbas elaborated this claim in a
recent speech:
Our narrative says that we were in this land since before Abraham. I am not
saying it. The Bible says it. The Bible says, in these words, that the
Palestinians existed before Abraham. So why don't you recognize my right?[2]
Saeb Erekat, the PA's chief negotiator, stated:
I am the son of Jericho. ... the proud son of the Netufians and the Canaanites.
I've been there for 5,500 years before Joshua Bin Nun came and burned my
hometown Jericho.[3]
To be sure, some Arabs are descendants of the indigenous occupants. But waves of
immigration into the Holy Land brought Jews, Arabs, and others to the
territories, to the point that most of today's Arabic-speakers do not trace
their roots back for centuries.
A number of analyses address the subject of Arab immigration to Palestine: Joan
Peters' From Time Immemorial,[4] Arieh Avneri's The Claim of Dispossession,[5]
and Fred M. Gottheil's essay, "The Smoking Gun: Arab Immigration into Palestine,
1922-1931."[6] But, William B. Ziff's little remembered The Rape of Palestine,
published in 1938, adds an important first-hand source to these recent studies.
None of the modern authors used Ziff as a source, so this is new information to
present-day analysts.
Ziff (1898-1953) was born in Chicago and co-founded the Ziff-Davis Publishing
Company, which specialized in technical magazines in such subject areas as
aviation, radio, and photography. Active in Zionist politics, his Rape of
Palestine was considered by the British Foreign Office "a violent and offensive
book," and for years afterward, the British monitored the Zionist writings and
speeches of this "unscrupulous gangster," fearful that his audiences were
"lapping this poison up."[7]
The thrust of Ziff's book is on British policy in Palestine during the mandate
period, but what is especially interesting today are his comments on the
migration of Arabs and the squelching of Jewish immigration by the British. The
following extensive quotes show the value of his work.
"Indigenous" Pre-20th Century Foreigners
In 1830, Egypt's governor Muhammad Ali colonized Jaffa, Nablus, and Beisan with
Egyptian soldiers and their Sudanese allies. Fourteen years later, the
nationalities of the inhabitants of Jaffa were estimated at 8,000 Turco-Egyptians,
4,000 Greeks and Armenians, and 1,000 Jews and Maronites.
Ziff notes that foreigners already peopled the land:[8]
It was always the foreign soldier who was the police power in Palestine. The
Tulunides brought in Turks and Negroes. The Fatamids introduced Berbers, Slavs,
Greeks, Kurds, and mercenaries of all kinds. The Mamelukes imported legions of
Georgians and Circassians. Each monarch for his personal safety relied on great
levies of slave warriors. Saladin, hard-pressed by the Crusaders, received one
hundred and fifty thousand Persians who were given lands in Galilee and the
Sidon district for their services.
Out of this human patch-work of Jews, Arabs, Armenians, Kalmucks, Persians,
Crusaders, Tartars, Indians, Ethiopians, Egyptians, Sudanese, Turks, Mongols,
Romans, Kharmazians, Greeks, pilgrims, wanderers, ne'er-do-wells and
adventurers, invaders, slaves ... was formed that hodge-podge of blood and
mentality we call today "Levantine." ...
In the fourteenth century, drought caused the immigration into Palestine of
eighteen thousand "tents" of Yurate Tartars from the Euphrates. Soon followed
twenty thousand Ashiri under Gaza, and four thousand Mongols under Moulai, who
occupied the Jordan Valley and settled from Jerusalem south. Kaisaite and
Yemenite tribes followed in their trail. ...
In 1830 the Albanian conqueror Mehemet [Muhammad] Ali colonized Jaffa, Nablus,
and Beisan with Egyptian soldiers and their Sudanese allies. Fourteen years
later, Lynch estimated the thirteen thousand inhabitants of Jaffa to be composed
of eight thousand Turco-Egyptians, four thousand Greeks and Armenians, and one
thousand Jews and Maronites. He did not consider that there were any Arabs at
all in that city.[9]
Ziff continues:
One hundred years ago, [Jaffa] had a population of four thousand. Today it holds
seventy thousand, overwhelmingly Arab, who are largely descendants of the
Egyptians and Ethiopians brought in by the conqueror Ibrahim Pasha [Muhammad
Ali's son]. The few thousand Jews who lived here fled during the 1936 riots,
abandoning their shops and property.[10]
Arabs Attracted to Jewish Settled Areas
Ziff reports that Jews invested large sums of money to "facilitate" Jewish
immigration and encourage Jewish settlement in Palestine:
The amount of Jewish capital invested in this tiny land is estimated to total
more than £120,000,000. Prior to the recent riots, Jews were bringing in money
at the rate of two to five million dollars a month. In 1934 alone, they are
estimated to have invested approximately £10,000,000 in Palestine. Today the
productive output of the Jewish community is placed at £20,000,000 annually.[11]
All the authors mentioned above refer to the Arabs as being attracted by Jewish
economic activity to their settled areas. Ziff describes this pattern:
Not until the Zionists had arrived in numbers did the Arab population begin to
augment itself. The introduction of European standards of wage and life acted
like a magnet on the entire Near East. Abruptly, Palestine became an Arab center
of attraction. By 1922, after a quarter century of Jewish colonization, their
numbers mushroomed to 488,000. Today they are over a million.
If the English contention were accurate, we should expect to find an exodus of
Arabs from areas where Jews are settled into purely Arab regions. But exactly
the opposite is true: It is precisely in the vicinity of these Jewish villages
that Arab development is most marked. Arab Haifa, profiting by the Zionist boom,
grew from 1922 to 1936 by 130%, Jaffa by 80%, and Jerusalem by 55%. The Arab
rural settlement in the Tel Aviv district increased by over 135%. The all-Arab
city of Nablus, which held 33,000 before the war, has fallen to less than
12,000. Safed which had 20,000, dropped to less than 9,000.[12]
Lack of Jobs for Jews
Palestine skyrocketed along on the most insane economy modern industry has ever
seen.
Ziff elaborates on Jewish efforts, both from within and from abroad, to create
more jobs for those Jews emigrating to Palestine as well as those already living
there. These efforts spurred significant economic growth and consequently
accomplished the goal of providing employment. However, British policy resulted
in a stream into Palestine of illegal Arab immigrants who filled these jobs in
lieu of the barred Jews. (All of the above-mentioned modern authors also address
the influx of Arabs lured by the booming economy.)
With feverish energy and determination, the [Jewish] newcomers applied their
money and experience, hoping to create opportunities for their poverty-stricken
brothers in Europe to join them in building the new nation. Factories and
enterprises of all kinds were started. The result was a critical scarcity of
labor in which the entire economy of the country went lunatic. Workers were
drained out of the farms to take the more lucrative position in the cities. In
the towns, the same process repeated itself in favor of the "boom trades," which
could afford to pay wages far out of line with those of normal occupations.
Employer competed desperately with employer for the available labor supply.
Industries had to curtail their activities; factories shut down altogether.
Palestine skyrocketed along on the most insane economy modern industry has ever
seen.
The condition is partially glimpsed in a semi-official report of August 27,
1934, admitting that the entire Palestine export trade was at a standstill due
to a shortage of labor. Two-thirds of the workers on Jewish land, says the
report, are now Arabs, "and those Jews remaining will soon be displaced due to
labor scarcity." The problem became so acute that populations of whole
districts, including school children, had to be mobilized to keep crops from
rotting in the fields. While anxious Jews were being turned away at the docks of
Jaffa and Haifa, the Nesher Cement Works, engaged in a £150,000 expansion in
Haifa, announced November 16, 1933, that it was unable to proceed due to "acute
scarcity of labor." In Tel Aviv, £1,000,000 worth of building had to be held up
for the same reason. The story repeated itself everywhere.[13] ...
The Zionists have been mercilessly jobbed. They choked and spluttered in amazed
exasperation. The incredible posing of "landless Arabs" in a country suffering
from a drastic shortage of workers was past understanding. So, too, was the
Commission's demand that Jewish capitalists be forced to put all Arab unemployed
to work before another Jew could come in, which meant literally the employment
of all the natives of Northeast Africa and Arabia (since these outsiders were
already flowing into the country in a steady stream).[14] ...
Whole villages in the Hauran have been emptied of their people, who are drifting
into Palestine. Count De Martel, French high commissioner for Syria, asserted in
the summer of 1934 that even Arab merchants were moving from Damascus to
Palestine because of the prosperity there; and in 1936, the head of the Moslem
Youth Association at Beirut, Jamil Bek Basham, wrote that "there is a
penetration into Palestine of an army of Syrian laborers."[15]
British Obstruction of Jewish, Not Arab, Immigration
The introduction of European standards of wage and life in Mandate Palestine
acted like a magnet on the entire Near East. Abruptly, Palestine began
attracting Arabs. By 1922, after a quarter century of Jewish colonization, Arab
numbers mushroomed to 488,000. By 1938, the Arab population had reached over a
million.
Peters and Avneri describe how the British obstructed Jewish immigration while
facilitating or ignoring Arab immigration. Ziff adds details about immigration
certificates, labor visas, taxation, and Hadassah aliyahs:
As the "absorptive capacity" of the country increased so tremendously under the
stimulus of Jewish investment that any effort to deny it became ludicrous, the
government produced still other cards out of its sleeve. It announced in 1936
that 70 percent of the thirteen hundred immigration certificates available for
the following six months were ear-marked for bachelors, ten percent for maidens,
and 20 percent for men with families, thus cutting down immigration without
appearing to do so. Another able device was the refusal to allow the wives and
families of employed residents to enter without the precious labor visas though
in many cases they were an actual charge on these same residents, who sent money
abroad to maintain them.
Such an obvious attempt was made to restrict the entry of women that the Jewish
Agency flatly accused the government in November 1934 of a mischievous and
willful attempt "directed against any considerable development of the
immigration of women into Palestine."
Many of the administration's reasons for refusing entry permits would do credit
to Herr Hitler as witness the refusal to grant a visa to a refugee Russian rabbi
on the excuse that "there were enough rabbis already in Palestine." Some of the
regulations designed to restrict Jewish immigration are classic. One of these
edicts, promulgated November 14, 1933, allowed only 250 immigrants "to enter
Palestine from any one vessel." Its effectiveness rested on the fact that few of
the ships touching Palestine ports could make a payload out of such a small
number of travelers, forcing the cancellation of sailings.
Perhaps the outstanding example of official artifice was the schedule announced
for the period between October 1, 1935, and March 31, 1936. Four thousand, three
hundred and fifty visas were granted ... What was not mentioned were the
following deductions made from this schedule in advance: 1,000 certificates
"advanced" during the previous six-month period; 250 reserved by the government
(for non-Jews); 1,200 taken off to cover "illegal" immigrants who could not be
apprehended; and 1,900 for dependents of employed residents (who in any other
country would have entered as a matter of course). If these deductions are added
up they are found to equal exactly the number of certificates granted; so that
the administration was only perpetrating a crude joke on the Zionists and in
effect issuing no certificates at all.[16] ...
Everything in this business is made subject to cash. Even the boasted Hadassah
aliyahs, by which a few hundred Jewish children were brought in from Germany,
were made conditional on a substantial money deposit, much as would be charged
if the children had entered a boarding school. The Department of Immigration is
a paying business, showing in a typical year a net income of £333,200 against an
expenditure of £209,100.[17] ...
It is by disguising themselves as Arabs that "illegal" Jews accomplish
immigration.
Lured by stark evidence of labor scarcity and big pay, peoples from all
surrounding states began to drift into Palestine. Though a huge corps of coast
and frontier guards kept vigilant watch to prevent the entry of "illegal" Jews,
Arabs from anywhere entered without even the gesture of passport investigation.
The report of the Peel Commission admits frankly that the inhabitants of Syria
and Transjordan "are free to enter the corresponding districts in Palestine
without special formality." It is, in fact, by disguising themselves as Arabs
that most "illegal" Jewish immigration is accomplished.
A news item of July 4, 1934, gives the circumstance more lucidly than pages of
reference. It reads: "Five Jewish women coming overland from Damascus, attired
in the traditional costumes of Moslem women, including the black veils, were
apprehended at the border when police saw through their disguises. They could
not answer questions put to them in Arabic."[18]
Hunting down Jews
Though guards kept watch to prevent the entry of "illegal" Jews, Arabs from
anywhere entered without any passport investigation. The Peel Commission
admitted that Arabs from Syria and Transjordan "are free to enter ... Palestine
without special formality." Illegal Arab immigrants were also known to work on
road and house construction in Petach Tikvah and Haifa.
Only Ziff mentions the British practice of hunting down "illegal" Jews:
Coincident with the advent of Hitler, the business assumed the proportions of an
out and out Jew-hunt. In a nice piece of collusion between the colonial
secretary, Sir Phillip Cunliffe-Lister, and an M.P. named MacDonald, the
Government "admitted" that "illegal" Jewish immigration existed but stated in
assurance that "practical steps would be taken to deal with the matter." The
very next day Cunliffe-Lister announced stringent measures to prevent "illegal"
Jewish immigration into Palestine.
The system of tourist deposits was instituted. Holders of Nansen [League of
Nations] passports, that pitiful army of staatenlos [stateless] men, were not in
future to be granted even tourist visas. An air-tight frontier control in
collaboration with the agreeable French authorities in Syria was to be put in
effect. On the subject of illegal Arab immigration, the announcement was
expressively silent.
Showing the extent of its preorganization, the campaign at once assumed the
proportions of a large-scale pursuit of Jews over the length and breadth of
Palestine. Ironically paid for out of Jewish tax moneys, a dragnet of airplane
and motor boat patrols were detailed along the borders while British and Arab
constables, assisted by organized groups of fellaheen, enjoyed themselves in
scouring the coast-wise territory.
At Beirut and other Syrian cities, British and Arab police questioned motorbus
drivers, asking if Jews were among the passengers, carefully examining the
passports of all suspected of being Jews while others were as scrupulously
ignored.[19]
According to Ziff,
Hunting "illegal" Jews became a major game, with illegal Arab newcomers
enlisting gleefully in the chase. Savage Bedouins joined in under promise of a
reward for any Jewish man, woman, or child they could catch. Palestine was under
a virtual reign of terror. Anyone who could not immediately prove his
citizenship, or produce his or her certificate of entry, was tracked down,
jailed, and brutally beaten. ...
A fair example is the case of a woman and six small children, who had arrived
legally with the proper passport and visa from Turkestan. On the way, her
husband had been killed at a railway station. The whole family was arrested on
the grounds that the passport provided not for a woman and six children but for
a man, a woman and six children. On this pretext the woman and her children were
ordered to prison.[20]
Illegal Arab Immigration
A group of Jewish picketers assemble to stage a demonstration in 1934 against
the Borovsky House construction site where only Arab workers were employed. The
British authorities arrested fifty-three Jews and sentenced them to prison.
Borovsky eventually conceded and employed Jewish workers.
Ziff also writes about futile attempts by Jews to bring the problem of illegal
Arab immigrants to the attention of British authorities:
It is, of course, difficult to attain any adequate idea of the extent of this
flood of non-Jewish immigration since officially it does not exist. In the
absence of accurate canvass, its size must be pieced together and surmised. Such
calculations as are available show an Arab immigration for the single year 1933
of at least sixty-four thousand souls. Added to the acknowledged Hauranese
infiltration are some two thousand who arrived from Damascus alone. Mokattan,
the leading Cairo daily, announced that ten thousand Druses had gone to the Holy
Land, and according to al-Jamia al-Islamia, an Arab newspaper of Jaffa,
seventeen thousand Egyptians had come from Sinai Peninsula alone.
To these must be added considerable groups of Numidians and even Abyssinians,
and a vast uncounted army from Transjordan about whose movement into Palestine
not the slightest pretense of legality is maintained.[21]
Ziff adds:
Exasperated by the government's lack of good faith, which was illicitly
converting the Holy Land into an Arab country, groups of courageous Jewish
youths volunteered in 1934 to point out what apparently the authorities were
unable to see. Fourteen hundred of these illegals were quickly shown to be
working at Petach Tikvah and 1,200 in Haifa on road and house construction
alone. Their probable numbers could be gathered from a test count of 357 Arab
laborers in the buildings material industry, which showed 273 to be Hauranis
illegally in the country. A check of Arabs employed in Palestine ports on
December 23, 1936, showed that only 50 of the 750 workers were Palestinians. The
remainder included 200 Egyptians and 500 Hauranis. Whole hordes of these people
were demonstrated to be in the employ of the government itself.
Without deigning to make a reply, the administration pointedly told the Jews to
mind their own business. When Jews picketed Jewish employers of this alien labor,
the government bared its teeth and sentenced the demonstrators to six months at
hard labor for their pains. Undeterred, Jews again picketed a Haifa theater
being erected by a contractor named Borovsky where illegal Hauranis were
employed. Immediately the authorities arrested fifty-three Jews and sentenced
them to prison terms.[22]
Population Numbers
Modern authors agree with Ziff that the huge increase in Arab population numbers
cannot be accounted for by natural growth. Ziff does the math:
Though the government solemnly estimates in 1937 a total Moslem increase by
immigration of only 22,535 since the time of the British occupation, evidence of
a vast influx of desert tribesmen is obvious everywhere. As early as 1926,
Colonial Secretary Amery cautiously conceded that despite the growth of the
Jewish element "the increase of the Arabs is actually greater than the Jews."
Figures presented before the Peel Commission in 1937 showed the Arab population
to have more than doubled in fourteen years. This admitted gain in half a
generation must either be attributed to outside immigration or to the most
astonishing philo-progenitiveness in medical history. ...
[T]he government itself acknowledged in 1922 the immigration of whole tribes
"from the Hejaz and southern Transjordan into the Beersheba area," a fact which
in itself must make its estimates of Arab immigration far-fetched. Other
approximate figures are available from scattered but credible sources. One of
these is the statement of the French governor of the Hauran in Syria, that from
his district alone, in the summer of 1933, thirty-five thousand people had left
for Palestine as a consequence of bad crops.[23]
The native Arab population in Palestine was small before Jewish settlers made it
an attractive and prosperous place.
The increase in Arab population due to immigration was no secret. Another
important testimony came from Robert Kennedy, the future U.S. attorney general,
who traveled at age twenty-two in 1948 to Palestine and reported from there for
the Boston Post.He also noted the influx of Arab immigration into Palestine:
The Jews point with pride to the fact that over 500,000 Arabs in the 12 years
between 1932 and 1944 came into Palestine to take advantage of living conditions
existing in no other Arab state. This is the only country in the Near and Middle
East where an Arab middle class is in existence.[24]
Fred Gottheil summarizes why finding the truth on this topic is important:
[F]or Arab Palestinians, the character of their demography is at the heart of
their claim to territorial inheritance and national sovereignty. Their
contention, seen by them as being beyond dispute, is that Arab Palestinians have
deep and timeless roots in that geography and that their own immigration into
that geography has at no time been consequential. To challenge that contention,
then, is to challenge their self-selected criterion for sovereignty.[25]
While Ziff's book has lain dormant, his insights regarding the waves of Arab
immigration into Palestine substantiates the assertions of later scholars.
During the mandate period, Arabs from many lands flowed freely into Palestine
while Jewish immigration was severely limited. The truth remains that the native
Arab population in Palestine was relatively small before the first
Jewish settlers made it an attractive and prosperous place.
*Sheree Roth writes about the Israel-Arab conflict from Palo Alto, California.
[1] Palestine and International Law: The Legal Aspects of the Arab-Israeli
Conflict, quoted in Alan Hart, Arafat Terrorist or Peacemaker? ( London:
Sidgwick and Jackson, 1984), p. 49.
[2] PA TV, Mar. 21, 2016, PMW Bulletin, Palestinian Media Watch, June 6, 2016.
[3] The Times of Israel (Jerusalem), Feb. 12, 2014.
[4] From Time Immemorial: The Origins of the Arab-Jewish Conflict over Palestine
(New York: Harper Collins, 1st ed., 1984).
[5] The Claim of Dispossession: Jewish Land-Settlement and the Arabs, 1878-1948
(New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers 1982).
[6] Middle East Quarterly, Winter 2003.
[7] Rafael Medoff, Militant Zionism in America: The Rise and Impact of the
Jabotinsky Movement in the United States, 1926-1948 (Tuscaloosa: University
Alabama Press, 2002), pp. 39-40.
[8] See also, Daniel Pipes, "The 11th-Encyclopaedia Britannica on Who Is a
Palestinian," Lion's Den: Daniel Pipes Blog, July 31, 2016.
[9] Ziff, The Rape of Palestine, pp. 368-9. Italics in original.
[10] Ibid., p. 185.
[11] Ibid., pp. 178-9.
[12] Ibid., pp. 385-6.
[13] Ibid., pp. 235-6.
[14] Ibid., p. 135.
[15] Ibid., p. 248.
[16] Ibid., pp. 237-8. Italics in original.
[17] Ibid., pp. 238-9.
[18] Ibid., pp. 246-7. Italics in original.
[19] Ibid., pp. 243-4.
[20] Ibid., pp. 245-6. Italics in original.
[21] Ibid., p. 248.
[22] Ibid., p. 249.
[23] Ibid., p. 247.
[24] Robert Kennedy, "British Hated Both Sides," The Boston Post, June 3, 1948.
[25] Fred M. Gottheil, "The Smoking Gun: Arab Immigration into Palestine,
1922-1931," Middle East Quarterly, Winter 2003, pp. 53-64.