LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
March 21/16
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
http://www.eliasbejjaninews.com/newsbulletin16/english.march21.16.htm
News Bulletin Achieves Since 2006
Click Here to go to the LCCC Daily English/Arabic News Buletins Archieves Since 2006
Bible Quotations For Today
If you Have Faith,Whatever you ask
for in prayer with faith, you will receive.’
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ
according to Saint Matthew 21/17-27:"Jesus left them, went out of the city to
Bethany, and spent the night there. In the morning, when he returned to the
city, he was hungry. And seeing a fig tree by the side of the road, he went to
it and found nothing at all on it but leaves. Then he said to it, ‘May no fruit
ever come from you again!’ And the fig tree withered at once. When the disciples
saw it, they were amazed, saying, ‘How did the fig tree wither at once?’ Jesus
answered them, ‘Truly I tell you, if you have faith and do not doubt, not only
will you do what has been done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this
mountain, "Be lifted up and thrown into the sea", it will be done. Whatever you
ask for in prayer with faith, you will receive.’ When he entered the temple, the
chief priests and the elders of the people came to him as he was teaching, and
said, ‘By what authority are you doing these things, and who gave you this
authority?’Jesus said to them, ‘I will also ask you one question; if you tell me
the answer, then I will also tell you by what authority I do these things. Did
the baptism of John come from heaven, or was it of human origin?’ And they
argued with one another, ‘If we say, "From heaven", he will say to us, "Why then
did you not believe him?" But if we say, "Of human origin", we are afraid of the
crowd; for all regard John as a prophet.’ So they answered Jesus, ‘We do not
know.’ And he said to them, ‘Neither will I tell you by what authority I am
doing these things."
It is impossible to restore
again to repentance those who have once been enlightened, and have tasted the
heavenly gift, and have shared in the Holy Spirit,and have tasted the goodness
Letter to the Hebrews 06/01-09:"Let us go on towards perfection, leaving behind
the basic teaching about Christ, and not laying again the foundation: repentance
from dead works and faith towards God, instruction about baptisms, laying on of
hands, resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgement. And we will do this, if
God permits. For it is impossible to restore again to repentance those who have
once been enlightened, and have tasted the heavenly gift, and have shared in the
Holy Spirit,and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of
the age to come, and then have fallen away, since on their own they are
crucifying again the Son of God and are holding him up to contempt. Ground that
drinks up the rain falling on it repeatedly, and that produces a crop useful to
those for whom it is cultivated, receives a blessing from God. But if it
produces thorns and thistles, it is worthless and on the verge of being cursed;
its end is to be burned over. Even though we speak in this way, beloved, we are
confident of better things in your case, things that belong to salvation.";
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources
published on March 21/16
What Georges Tarabichi did not say/Turki Al-Dakhil/Al Arabiya/March 20/16
AIPAC conference nervously awaits Trump speech/Ynetnews/Associated Press/March
20/16
FPM and LF to
form alliance in municipal elections/The Daily Star/March 20/16
'Dagan stood firm in battle for Israel's existence in ways that surpassed the imagination'/Jerusalem Post/March 20/16
Titles For Latest Lebanese Related News published on March 21/16
FPM and LF to form alliance in
municipal elections
Report: Ban to Stress Need to Elect President during Lebanon Trip
UAE Says Keen on Ties with Lebanon after 'Baseless' Reports on Ambassador
Gemayel: President Must Have Economic Vision, Ability to Neutralize Lebanon from
Region Conflicts
Report: Internet Cut at Defense Ministry to Dismantle Illegal Network
Environment Minister Says Over 8,000 Tons of Trash Removed from Streets, Random
Dumps
Geagea: It is Unfortunate that Hizbullah Does Not Want to Hold Presidential
Elections
Geagea expresses regret over Hezbollah's unwillingness to hold presidential
elections
Lebanon’s Foreign Ministry condemns Istanbul suicide bombing
Lebanese students show high levels of creativity in robotics competition
Century-Old Beirut Racetrack Faces Run for Money
Report: Berri Sees Election of President as Solution to Crisis
Wahhab supports Berri's initiative
Mogherini in Beirut on Monday
Parliamentarian delegation checks on Lebanese wounded
Police arrest father who brutalized his 4 year old son
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on
March 21/16
Paris Attacks Suspect Abdeslam Spends First Night in Jail, Says was Plotting 'New Acts'
Boycott Israel stickers cropping up
on products throughout Canada
Syria: How Much Longer?
Italy rescues almost 1,000 boat migrants
Syria aid groups push UK on anti-terror laws
Obama hails nuclear deal in message to Iran
ISIS suffers blows in Iraq, Syria, still fighting
Istanbul bomber was Turkish ISIS member
Iran’s leaders offer different different New Year visions
ISIS militants claim attack that killed 13 in Egypt’s Sinai
Links From
Jihad Watch Site for March 21/16
Pope decries Europe’s “indifference” to Muslim migrants, compares them to Jesus.
Virginia Muslim “wanted to kill for Allah’s sake and be killed for Allah’s
sake,” wanted to join the Islamic State to “chop heads”.
Columbus, Ohio’s Nazareth Restaurant, site of jihad terror attack in February,
is going strong.
Easy Meat: Inside Britain’s Grooming Gang Scandal — on The Glazov Gang.
Turkey: Islamic State jihad suicide bombing murders 5, including 2 Americans.
SC bill would hold sponsors liable if refugees from terror states commit crimes,
Hamas-linked CAIR enraged.
Jewish students frequently harassed and assaulted during Israeli Apartheid Week.
NYC: Leftist and Muslim anti-Trump protesters battle cops, scream “f–k the
police!”.
Islamic Republic of Iran to build a statue of captured U.S. sailors.
Hugh Fitzgerald: Apologists for Islam and History.
Report: Ban to Stress Need to Elect
President during Lebanon Trip
Naharnet/March 20/16/United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon is set to
arrive in Lebanon on an official visit on Friday during which he will tackle
various Lebanese affairs, reported the daily al-Mustaqbal on Sunday. The
election of a president will be among the key issues he will address with
Lebanese officials. He will emphasize the need for parliament to convene and
officials to assume their responsibilities to that end. Diplomatic sources in
New York told al-Mustaqbal that the situation in Lebanon will be present at the
Security Council agenda as it reviews the implementation of resolution 1701and
the presence of the peacekeeping force in the South. The implementation of the
resolution will also be tackled by Ban during his meetings. On the security
situation in Lebanon, Ban will focus on developing the capabilities of the
Lebanese army and the need to support it “because it is a main factor in
maintaining stability in Lebanon. This marks the second visit for the U.N. chief
to Lebanon and probably his last before the end of his term in December.
FPM and LF to form alliance
in municipal elections
The Daily Star/March 20/16
BEIRUT: Free Patriotic Movement MP Ibrahim Kanaan said Sunday that his party and
the Lebanese Forces will be allied in the upcoming municipal elections,
constituting a historical breakthrough for the formerly rival Christian parties.
“We are together, of course, however we will not eliminate anyone (from the
political scene). At the same time, we will not allow anyone to take advantage
of the differences between us (FPM and LF) to weaken or eliminate us,” Kanaan
said, as he spoke at a political event at the Eastern College in the eastern
city of Zahle, organized by Al-Shaabia University and the LF.
“We will not accept any electoral law that surmounts Christians, and we reject
any law that weakens the Christian presence (in government)” he added.
The FPM has long rallied for electoral reform, calling for a president to be
elected directly by the Lebanese people, as well as for a new electoral law to
be used in legislative elections based on proportional representation, which
would see Lebanon as one constituency.
The FPM has long complained of Christian political marginalization, saying that
the community, which makes up between 35 to 40 percent of the country, has not
been well represented in the government.
It has complained that the current 1960s winner-takes-all system devalues
Christian votes.
Reiterating previous statements made by officials from the two parties in light
of the historic reconciliation which took place in January, Kanaan said the
alliance was intended to set the stage for a national reconciliation between all
factions, and did not intend to “build walls” in the face of anybody.
“January 18 2016 wasn’t merely a reconciliation, for on that day we specified
what we wanted, and we reached out to those near and far in accordance with a
shared national vision – and not a sectarian one ... The aim for us was to
correct a 25-year-old problem, and this is a Lebanese responsibility (to end
rifts), not only an FPM and LF responsibility,” Kanaan said, referring to the
date of the reconciliation.
That day, LF head Samir Geagea nominated FPM founder Michel Aoun for the
presidency, ending over two decades of bitter ties between the war-time foes and
sending shock waves through Lebanon’s political spectrum. The two also reached
an understanding on 10 national issues, including Lebanon’s foreign policy and
the role played by the state’s security and military agencies.
The endorsement further destabilized relations however between Geagea and his
March 14 allies, as well as between Aoun and his March 8 allies. Both were
considered their political camp’s main candidate, before Future Movement head
Saad Hariri of the March 14 camp endorsed Marada Movement leader Sleiman
Frangieh, a March 8 official.
The FPM has however, along with its ally Hezbollah and Frangieh’s Marada
Movement, boycotted parliamentary sessions to elect a head of state. The FPM and
Hezbollah have said they will not attend any sessions without being assured of
Aoun’s victory.
“Why has decentralization not been implemented until this day, and why has its
draft law been kept in drawers? Why did we have to demand the citizenship law
for 13 years? Was it (nationality law) a Christian demand? Of course not,”
Kanaan asked.
The Lebanese citizenship bill, passed by Parliament in November last year, now
allows people abroad of paternal Lebanese ancestry to obtain the nationality.
The law was a major demand of the FPM and the LF.
“When we raise our voice to say that there is a flaw in the (political) system,
that does not mean that we don’t want this system,” he said, reiterating that
the FPM and LF "will work on bringing a strong president we chose” to power,
referring to Aoun, and an electoral law that assures fair representation.
LF media officer Melhem Riachi, who along with Kanaan worked for months in
preparation for the parties’ reconciliation ceremony, hailed the new alliance
between Geagea and Aoun at the event.
“Do you know what it means when we are together? Do you know what Lebanon is
after today? Do you know what it means when two people the size of Samir Geagea
and Michel Aoun converge?” Riachi asked.
“The Lebanon after January 18 2016 is infatuated in its alphabet, the Phoenix
and the trinity of righteousness and goodness and beauty. This is the Lebanon
that cannot be measured with its demography or geography, but instead with its
creativity, quality, its radiant ambitions and its visions,” he continued.
He criticized comments on Geagea “giving up” the presidency for Aoun, saying
that Geagea’s move was intended to achieve Christian reconciliation and end the
nearly 22 month-long presidency crisis.
“We are here, together in everything that will protect democratic nobility and
the (Lebanese) entity’s civilization,” Riachi said.
UAE Says Keen on Ties with
Lebanon after 'Baseless' Reports on Ambassador
Naharnet/March 20/16/The
United Arab Emirates stressed Sunday its keenness on the ties with Lebanon,
denying media reports about delaying the return of its ambassador to Beirut.
“Local media outlets have circulated inaccurate reports in the past two days,
claiming that the UAE ambassador to Lebanon was not able to leave his country's
airport for Lebanon following a family visit except after the intervention of
his country's foreign ministry,” the embassy's press office said in a statement.
“These reports are false and baseless and everyone knows the nature of the ties
that gather the UAE and Lebanon,” the embassy added. The UAE “understands how
critical the situation in Lebanon and it had appointed an ambassador amid the
presidential vacuum that Lebanon is currently going through,” it said. Seven
people have gone on trial in the United Arab Emirates on charges of forming a
cell linked to Lebanon's Hizbullah, reports said Tuesday. The UAE was one of the
Gulf countries that banned their citizens from traveling to Lebanon in the wake
of a series of Saudi measures against Lebanon and Hizbullah. On March 2, the
Gulf Cooperation Council -- which groups Saudi Arabia, the UAE and four other
countries -- -- declared Hizbullah a "terrorist" group over alleged "hostile
actions" in the Gulf countries and "terrorist acts and incitement in Syria,
Yemen and in Iraq." Saudi Arabia last month halted a $3 billion program for
military supplies to Lebanon in protest against Hizbullah. Announcing the
funding cut, a Saudi official said the kingdom noticed "hostile Lebanese
positions resulting from the stranglehold of Hizbullah on the state."He
specifically cited Lebanon's refusal to join the Arab League and the
Organization of Islamic Cooperation in condemning attacks on Saudi diplomatic
missions in Iran in January.Riyadh cut diplomatic ties with Tehran after
demonstrators burned its embassy and a consulate following the Saudi execution
of Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr, a prominent Shiite dissident cleric.
Gemayel: President Must Have
Economic Vision, Ability to Neutralize Lebanon from Region Conflicts
Naharnet/March 20/16/Kataeb Party chief MP Sami Gemayel has stressed that the
country needs a president who has an “economic vision” and the ability to
“neutralize Lebanon from the ongoing conflicts in the region instead of dragging
it into them.”“For the country to witness a new beginning, it needs the election
of a president – a competent, upright president who has an economic vision and
who has the ability to oversee files and pull Lebanon out of its crises,” said
Gemayel. “The president must have the ability to improve the country, run the
cabinet … and shift us from one state to another,” the MP added. He said the
country's next president must also “understand the young generation and have an
economic plan that can create jobs for them.” “A strong president is not strong
in himself but rather in the support he receives from the Christian parties, as
was the case prior to the Taef Accord,” Gemayel noted. He added: “The
president's strength lies in his ability to protect Lebanon from all forms of
terrorism and to neutralize it from the ongoing conflicts in the region instead
of dragging it into them, while preserving its ties with the countries of the
region.”Warning that the country cannot withstand further “selfishness,” Gemayel
emphasized that Lebanon's fate should not hinge on the election of a certain
candidate as president. On Wednesday, Gemayel had stressed that his party's
parliamentary bloc will not vote for Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh
or Free Patriotic Movement founder MP Michel Aoun in the presidential elections.
Lebanon has been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in
May 2014 and the FPM, Hizbullah and some of their allies have been boycotting
the electoral sessions. Al-Mustaqbal movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri launched
late in 2015 a proposal to nominate Franjieh for the presidency but his
suggestion was rejected by the country's main Christian parties as well as
Hizbullah. The Hizbullah-led March 8 camp, as well as March 14's Lebanese
Forces, have argued that Aoun is more eligible than Franjieh to become president
given the size of his parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the
Christian community.
Report: Internet Cut at
Defense Ministry to Dismantle Illegal Network
Naharnet/March 20/16/The internet connection at the Defense Ministry at Yarzeh
was severed over the weekend in order to dismantle the illegal network that was
recently uncovered in the country, reported the daily al-Mustaqbal on Sunday.
The development was a product of a parliamentary decision to remove illegal
internet stations. The Defense Ministry has since been “returned to the fold of
the state” and the legal internet network. A decision was also taken to
implement future projects aimed at developing the army's communication
capabilities through a fiber-optic network that connects various military
stations. Media reports said there are four illegal “communication crossings”
with a tremendous ability of 40GB per second WiFi network speed, which is
equivalent to a third of the international capacities set by the Ministry of
Telecommunications in service (150GB per second). Anonymous parties described as
a “mafia” are taking advantage of internet services by installing internet
stations that are not subject to state control. It has been reported that
wireless internet towers and technical equipment were placed illegally in some
mountainous terrains, including Tannourine, al-Dinnieh, Sannine and al-Zaarour.
Smuggled internet services could cause possible security breaches as they lack
the basic control standards, exposing Lebanon to third parties, including
Israel. In addition, smuggling online services outside legal frameworks is a
waste for the state's treasury amounting to over $2 million losses on a monthly
basis.
Environment Minister Says
Over 8,000 Tons of Trash Removed from Streets, Random Dumps
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/March 20/16/Workers have begun removing tons of
rubbish that have piled up around Beirut under a government plan to end an
eight-month crisis that has sparked repeated protests."More than 8,000 tons of
accumulated trash have been removed from streets and random dumps in the past 24
hours, which indicates that the waste plan is being implemented in a serious
manner," Environment Minister Mohammed al-Mashnouq announced. Civil society
activists and environmental experts once again lashed out at the plan, warning
that it does nothing to allay the ecological concerns that took them to the
streets in the first place. Beirut's suburbs have been awash in trash for months
following the closure in July of the country's largest landfill at Naameh, just
south of the capital. Rubbish has piled up on beaches and in forests and
riverbeds elsewhere in the country. The government last week said it would
reopen the Naameh landfill for two months to ease the crisis, but civil society
activists have opposed the plan, demanding a more environmentally sound
solution. Workers could be seen Sunday at Jdeideh, a suburb north of Beirut,
using front loaders to pack piles of trash into dozens of trucks. "The stench is
awful but the roads are open, everything is going well on the road, the security
forces are facilitating the flow of traffic," said Kamil Haddad, one of the
workers, who wore a protective mask over his nose and mouth. "Things are going
alright," Haddad said, as his colleagues piled trash into trucks. Naameh was set
up in the early 1990s as a temporary measure. Activists and nearby residents
have long opposed the use of the site but when it was shut in July no
alternative was proposed. Two other landfills are also planned for Bourj Hammoud,
a mainly Armenian suburb of northern Beirut, and Costa Brava to the south of the
capital, likely for four years.
'Back to square one'
"The idea of taking the rubbish and dumping it in landfills -- this is how the
crisis started in the first place. So they (authorities) are basically ignoring
the crisis of the past eight months, pretending like nothing happened, and
taking us back to square one," environmental and industrial engineer Ziad Abi
Chaker told Agence France-Presse. He explained that Lebanon could in fact
recycle up to 90 percent of its waste. But "there's a corruption dimension ...
There is no huge money to be made out of recycling. The only way to make crazy
money is with another corrupt contract," Abi Chaker said. "The cherry on the
cake is that after the four years, we will have incineration -- I don't know if
you can call this a plan, because it certainly has nothing to do with planning."
Activists from the "You Stink" movement and other groups have also demanded
long-term solutions, including investment in recycling and the transfer of waste
management duties to municipalities. The movement has in recent months led a
string of protests that has seen thousands of people taking to the streets,
accusing the government of mismanagement and corruption, and even calling for
its downfall. "Now the ball is in the court of residents of the areas where the
landfills are located," one leading "You Stink" member told AFP on condition of
anonymity, for fear of retribution. "We do hear some people have started to
mobilize in a couple of areas, but when you see the army, security and
intelligence forces deployed in the Naameh area -- how do you think residents
will dare take action?"
Geagea: It is Unfortunate
that Hizbullah Does Not Want to Hold Presidential Elections
Naharnet/March 20/16/Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea renewed his accusation
that Hizbullah does not want to hold the presidential elections. “Two months
after our endorsement of Change and Reform bloc chief MP Michel Aoun's run for
the presidency, the party has not not move its little finger to elect him,” he
noted during an LF dinner banquet in Batroun on Saturday. “It did not move its
little finger even though it had frequently raised its bigger finger to say that
it advocates the MP,” he remarked. Hizbullah had announced earlier this year
that it would boycott electoral sessions until it receives guarantees that Aoun
will be elected president. Geagea, Aoun's longstanding rival, withdrew from the
race in favor of the MP, in a bid to end the deadlock over the
presidency.Lebanon has been without a president since May 2014 when the term of
Michel Suleiman ended without the election of a successor.Disputes between the
rival March 8 and 14 camps over a candidate have thwarted the polls.
Geagea expresses regret over
Hezbollah's unwillingness to hold presidential elections
LBC/March 20/16/Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea expressed regret that March
8 camp, especially Hezbollah, does not want to hold the presidential elections.
He said that he does not even know whether or not the party wants Change and
Reform bloc MP Michel Aoun to be the president of the republic.“Two months after
our endorsement of Aoun's nomination for the presidency, the party has not move
its little finger to elect him,” Geagea noted during an LF dinner banquet in
Batroun on Saturday. “It did not move its little finger even though it had
frequently raised its bigger finger to say that it supports the lawmaker,” he
added. LF chief said that "he will exert his best endeavors to be able to reach
presidential elections, knowing that the current situation cannot be changed
easily."Geagea admitted that the March 14 alliance is “not at its best”, but “it
will be fine,” he added. He also called for resolving all the differences within
the coalition.
Lebanon’s Foreign Ministry
condemns Istanbul suicide bombing
LBC/March 20/16/The Lebanese Foreign Ministry strongly condemned on Sunday
Istanbul’s suicide bombing, expressing solidarity with Turkish government and
people. The ministry stressed the need to unify local and international efforts
in a bid to stamp out terrorism.A suicide bomber killed himself and four others
in a central Istanbul shopping and tourism district on Saturday, wounding at
least 36 people in the fourth such attack in Turkey this year. The blast sent
panicked shoppers scurrying into side alleys off Istiklal Street, a long
pedestrian avenue lined with international stores and foreign consulates, a few
hundred meters from where police buses are often stationed.
Lebanese students show high
levels of creativity in robotics competition
REPORT: Lebanese students show high levels of creativity in robotics competition
LBC/March 20/16/At least 50 teams took part in the finals of the VEX Robotics
Competition presented by the Robotics Education & Competition Foundation,
including students, the youngest among them are seven years old and the older
ones are university students.
Century-Old Beirut Racetrack
Faces Run for Money
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/March 20/16/Beirut's Hippodrome has survived wars
and relentless upheaval but the iconic racetrack, where rival fighters once
gathered to bet on their days off, approaches its centenary facing an uncertain
future. The Hippodrome was built in 1916 by the Ottoman Turks. During the civil
war it was used as a neutral site where enemy combatants could meet. One of the
city's last remaining green spaces, it is now suffering financial difficulties
and a dearth of investment. Should the racecourse close for good, the land could
fall into the hands of property developers who have already turned Beirut into a
concrete jungle."The city council refuses to invest, each time offering a
different excuse, and this really worries us," said Nabil de Freij, head of the
Society for the Protection and Improvement of the Arabian Horse. De Freij, who
is also Lebanon's minister for administrative reform, fears that the country's
ancient tradition of horse breeding will suffer a heavy blow if the racetrack
shuts. "This place provides a livelihood for trainers, jockeys, grooms,
employees, vets, breeders and farmers -- 1,500 families in total, and all that
will disappear," he said. Before Lebanon's 1975-1990 civil war, the track was
the only one in the Middle East where horse-racing fans could gather to place
their bets. Races were held twice a week, bringing in about half a million
dollars (450,000 euros) a week in wagers. But the war reduced the number of
horses kept in stables around the racecourse from 1,500 to 350. "Races were no
longer held, and the bets dropped to no more than $150,000" a week, said
racecourse general manager Nabil Nasrallah. The Hippodrome, a potential gold
mine for developers, covers an area of 200,000 square meters in the heart of the
Lebanese capital.
'Project for the rich'
"If the Hippodrome closes, what guarantee would there be?" de Freij asked,
questioning how the land could be kept from the developers. Nasrallah believes
the only way forward is for the city council, which owns the racecourse, to
invest in rebuilding the site. "We should be subsidized, like in any other
country where there are horse races," he said. Beirut mayor Bilal Hamad, a Sunni
Muslim, is reluctant to invest public money in a site where betting --
prohibited in Islam -- takes place. "The Hippodrome is part of Beirut's
heritage. Why should bettors alone have access to it?" said Hamad, who would
only agree to pour public funds into the racecourse if it were "opened to all"
residents. Hamad plans instead to set up what he calls Beirut Central Park -- a
golf course complete with an artificial lake, as well as a riding school. But
Mohammed Ayoub, who heads an NGO named Nahnoo (We), denounced the idea. "A golf
course -- that's a project for the rich. Also, how can we create an artificial
lake while we're suffering from a water shortage?" he said. "The city council
wants to set up a costly commercial project and then hand it over to a private
company."
Militia meeting point
Situated on a former civil war frontline that divided Christian, Sunni and
Shiite neighborhoods, the racecourse is a mirror of recent Lebanese history. A
wall, riddled with bullet holes, still shows the green and red symbol of the
French Foreign Legion, painted in 1982 by soldiers deployed in the small
Mediterranean country at the height of the war. "Militia fighters used to shoot
at each other all week and meet here on Sunday to place their bets," recalled
trainer Ali Ahmed Seif Eddine. Enemy militia leaders would even meet in a secret
hall under the stands. The racecourse's various entrances allowed fighters to
access the site from parts of the city that were blocked off from each other,
and it was public enough to allay any fear of ambush or kidnapping. During the
1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon, Israeli forces positioned behind the
Hippodrome pounded Palestinian fighters on the other side. With the stables
caught in the crossfire, it became impossible to access them. About 350 horses
fell ill in the stifling summer heat -- and 17 lost their lives. To evacuate the
surviving animals, de Freij secured a truce thanks to then-president Elias
Sarkis, a true lover of horses, and U.S. special envoy Philip Habib. Like much
of Beirut however, the racecourse did not fully recover. Once the horses had
been evacuated, "Israel's air force and tanks destroyed all the stands, for no
reason at all," de Freij said, and reconstruction was never completed.
Report: Berri Sees Election
of President as Solution to Crisis
Naharnet/March 20/16/Speaker Nabih Berri is keen on the election of a new head
of state “in order to end the crisis in Lebanon,” reported the Kuwaiti daily al-Seyassah
on Sunday. Parliamentary sources told the daily that this “entail the attendance
of lawmakers at the elections.” A new president will reactivate state
institutions “as the prolongation of the vacuum will lead Lebanon towards the
unknown.”Lebanon has been without a president since May 2014 when the term of
Michel Suleiman ended without the election of a successor. Disputes between the
rival March 8 and 14 camps over a candidate have thwarted the polls. Hizbullah
announced earlier this year that it will boycott electoral sessions unless it
receives guarantees that its candidate, Change and Reform bloc chief MP Michel
Aoun, will be elected.
Wahhab supports Berri's
initiative
Sun 20 Mar 2016/NNA - Arab Unification Party Head, We'am Wahhab, declared on
Sunday his full support for House Speaker, Nabih Berri's initiative concerning
the adoption of the proportional system. He added that "this step would be a
beginning for a solution to the prevailing crises, starting with the
presidential dossier and the electoral law, far-reaching the stability of the
political system." Wahhab's stance came during a meeting at his residence in the
town of Jahiliye with popular delegations from different regions and villages.
Mogherini in Beirut on Monday
Sun 20 Mar 2016/NNA - Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Union Higher
Representative, European Commission Vice President, Federica Mogherini, is
expected in Beirut on Monday. Mogherini will be visiting an unofficial camp and
school for Syrian refugees in the area of Bar Elias Monday afternoon.
She will be winding-up her visit by holding a press conference at 5:00 p.m. at
the European Union Mission headquarters in Saifi. Accordingly, the EU Mission
urged journalists wishing to cover the press conference to arrive at its
headquarters between 4:00 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.
Parliamentarian delegation
checks on Lebanese wounded
Sun 20 Mar 2016/NNA - The Lebanese Parliamentarian delegation has been to
Abidjan to check on Lebanese Expatriates injured in the terrorist attack on
Grand Bassam Seaside Resort. Delegation reportedly offered condolences to
Ivorian President Alassane Ouattara at the loss of human life expressing full
solidarity with bereaved families of the victims.
Police arrest father who
brutalized his 4 year old son
Sun 20 Mar 2016/NNA - Police detectives have arrested father to a 4-year-old
toddler reportedly brutalized on camera in Taybeh south Lebanon NNA field
correspondents said today. Having seen the brutalization scene online, the local
gendarmes' commanding officer, ordered detectives to apprehend the father who
was duly handed over to the court of law pending appropriate prosecution, the
same reporters concluded.
Paris Attacks Suspect
Abdeslam Spends First Night in Jail, Says was Plotting 'New Acts'
Associated Press/Agence France Presse/Naharnet/March 20/16/The lawyer to top
Paris attacks fugitive Salah Abdeslam launched a furious legal fight Sunday to
avoid extradition after Europe's most wanted fugitive spent his first night in a
Belgian prison. Abdeslam is held in a high security jail on charges of
"terrorist murder" for his role in the November 13 gun and suicide attacks on
the French capital, which killed 130 people. The Belgian-born French citizen,
who was caught unarmed after being shot in the leg during a Friday police raid
in Brussels, told interrogators he had planned to blow himself up at the Stade
de France stadium in Paris but had backed out at the last minute. A day after
his capture, the 26-year-old was taken to a maximum security prison in the
northwestern city of Bruges where police are eager to question the man who is
the only survivor of the 10-man commando believed to have carried out the
attacks. His lawyer Sven Mary said Abdeslam would fight his extradition to Paris
beginning with a legal complaint against a French prosecutor who divulged the
details of the first interrogation with the suspect to journalists on Saturday.
"I don't understand why a prosecutor in Paris has to communicate at this stage
on an investigation in Belgium," Mary told Le Soir newspaper on Sunday. Abdeslam
"is worth gold. He is collaborating, he's communicating, he is not using his
right to remain silent," Mary said, urging patience. Belgium's foreign minister
meanwhile said that Abdeslam has told investigators that he was planning new
operations from Brussels and possibly had access to several weapons. Minister
Didier Reynders said Abdeslam had claimed that "he was ready to restart
something from Brussels, and it's maybe the reality."Reynders gave credence to
the suspect's claim because "we found a lot of weapons, heavy weapons in the
first investigations, and we have seen a new network of people around him in
Brussels."Speaking to security experts at a German Marshall Fund conference in
Brussels, Reynders said "we have found more than 30 people involved in the
terrorist attacks in Paris, but we are sure that there are others."He urged
European intelligence, law enforcement, and border authorities to exchange more
information to help track the suspects down.Interpol also has called on European
countries to be vigilant at their borders, saying Abdeslam's accomplices may try
to flee after his capture. The international police agency recommended closer
checks at borders, especially for stolen passports. Many of the Nov. 13
attackers and accomplices traveled on falsified or stolen documents.
'Violation'
Paris prosector Francois Molins on Saturday told reporters Abdeslam had played a
"central role" in planning the November attacks, which targeted bars,
restaurants and the Bataclan concert hall and were claimed by the Islamic State
group (IS). His brother Brahim blew himself up in a restaurant in the east of
the French capital, and Molins said Abdeslam had planned to do the same at the
Stade de France before changing his mind. Investigators believe Abdeslam rented
rooms in the Paris area to be used by the attackers and a car, which he used to
drive them to the Stade de France before heading to the 18th arrondissement in
the north of the capital. Days after the attacks an explosives-filled suicide
vest was found in Paris in an area where mobile phone signals indicated Abdeslam
had been. Abdeslam was "directly linked to the preparation, the organization
and, unfortunately, the perpetration of these attacks," said Hollande, who was
in Brussels for an EU summit when the raid took place. French President Francois
Hollande said shortly after his arrest Friday that he wanted to see Abdeslam
transferred to France as quickly as possible to face prosecution.
Two suspects at large
Abdeslam's arrest in the gritty Molenbeek neighborhood of Brussels was hailed by
European and U.S. leaders, while French Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve said
it dealt a "major blow" to IS jihadists operating in Europe. But the minister
warned Saturday that the threat level remained "extremely high" and said France
was deploying extra police officers to its borders to step up controls following
discussions with Interpol. Abdeslam is behind bars in solitary confinement at
the Bruges high-security prison alongside Mehdi Nemmouche, who carried out a
fatal attack on the Jewish Museum in Brussels in 2014. Police have also detained
a suspected accomplice, known only under the false IDs of Amine Choukri or
Mounir Ahmed Alaaj, but at a prison near Liege in eastern Belgium.
Pizza delivery
Former small-time criminal Abdeslam is believed to be the last surviving member
of the 10-man jihadist team that carried out the Paris attacks. Two more
suspects are wanted in connection with the killings -- Mohamed Abrini, who
became friends with Abdeslam when they were teenagers, and another fugitive
known only by a name used on false papers, Soufiane Kayal. Prosecutors said
special forces raided a house in Molenbeek on Friday because of evidence found
in an operation elsewhere in Brussels on Tuesday, in which another Paris-linked
suspect died in a gunbattle. Abdeslam's fingerprints were found at the scene of
the first raid. The police on Friday were also convinced they were on the right
trail by the unusual number of pizzas ordered by a resident of the Molenbeek
house, Belgian media said.'
Boycott Israel
stickers cropping up on products throughout Canada
By JTA \03/20/2016
TORONTO — More stickers advising consumers not to purchase products made in
Israel are popping up across Canada. Facebook posts now show the stickers on
Sabra hummus, Keter and SodaStream products, Glutino biscuits, dates and
tangerines at grocers, and at hardware stores in Montreal, Winnipeg, Hamilton
and Brampton, Ontario, and other towns in British Columbia.Warning!” the
stickers state. “Do not buy this product. Made in Israel: A country violating
international law, the 4th Geneva Convention, and fundamental human
rights…#BDS.” The labels are being distributed free by the Montreal-based
Canadians for Justice & Peace in the Middle East, or CJPME, which launched the
sticker campaign after the House of Commons voted last month to condemn the
Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions, or BDS, campaign against Israel. “CJPME was
specifically cited in the parliamentary motion targeting organizations
supporting economic action against Israel, and CJPME has launched its new
campaign in response,” the group said on its website. In recent week, the
stickers had been affixed to bottles of Israeli wine in Vancouver, British
Columbia, and to grocery products in Calgary, Alberta.
Both affected companies removed the labels and vowed increased vigilance. CJPME
is urging activists to post Facebook pictures of the labels stuck on
products.The Jewish Defense League of Canada has written to the federal minister
of public safety that “conspiring with other groups and persons to willfully
damage business premises and impeding people from carrying on normal business …
must be stopped.”Also, the JDL said it has brought the matter to the attention
of the Canada Revenue Agency, as CJPME’s charitable arm, the CJPME Foundation,
is registered as a federal charity that issues tax receipts for donations and
lists the same address as the CJPME.
Syria: How Much Longer?
Naharnet/March 20/16/The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement have
issued the below statement to mark the fifth year of the Syrian conflict: This
week marks five years since the start of the war in Syria. More than 250,000
people have been killed and millions displaced in a conflict which has created
the largest humanitarian crisis of our time. We, the International Red Cross and
Red Crescent Movement, take this opportunity to call on all parties to the
conflict to do everything in their power to find a long term and sustainable
political solution to the conflict. We mark this commemoration with both deep
sadness and great admiration for all those who have endured terrible hardships
over the past five years. We reaffirm our commitment to the people of Syria, who
have shown incredible fortitude and resilience in the face of adversity. We
remain determined to support them as they keep striving for a better tomorrow,
for a future for their children. The recent cessation of hostilities has brought
a period of long-sought calm for the Syrian people and we welcome all efforts to
find a political solution to this crisis. The fact remains that over 13.5
million people in Syria are still in need of urgent humanitarian assistance,
five million of them children, many of whom have only known war. Daily life is
characterized by fear and uncertainty. Bombs and mortars strike
indiscriminately. Homes, hospitals and schools have been damaged or destroyed
completely.
Some 6.6 million people have been displaced internally, often many times over.
Staff and volunteers of the Syrian Red Crescent (SARC), supported by Movement
partners, work tirelessly to do what they can to help, frequently in difficult
and dangerous circumstances. Each month, SARC distributes relief to 4.5 million
people, and it is the primary local partner for the UN and all international
NGOs registered and operating throughout Syria.
In the past five years, 53 SARC volunteers and staff have been killed in the
course of their humanitarian work in the country, as well as eight volunteers
and staff of the Palestine Red Crescent Society. We take this opportunity to pay
tribute to the tremendous courage and dedication of the volunteers and staff of
the Red Crescent. We urge all parties to this conflict to ensure aid workers are
protected and allowed to do their jobs in safety. We also mark this anniversary
by reiterating our call for regular, unimpeded access to the besieged and
hard-to-reach areas of Syria. Humanitarian aid should not be dependent on
political negotiations and we remind all parties to this conflict of their
obligations under international humanitarian law (IHL) to respect civilian life
and human dignity. As a Movement, we stand resolute in our determination to
bring help to all those who need it. Beyond Syria’s borders, many more tragedies
are unfolding. Over 9 million people have now fled the fighting in Syria, the
majority to the neighboring countries of Jordan, Lebanon, Iraq and Turkey.
Millions more have risked their lives to cross into Europe. Throughout their
perilous journeys, National Red Cross Red Crescent Societies have been a
constant presence and a constant support. United by the Fundamental Principles
of humanity, neutrality and impartiality, Red Cross and Red Crescent volunteers
and staff are working around the clock to provide people on the move with food,
water, healthcare and reassurance. Our work in psychosocial support and
restoring family links has meant that millions of families have been comforted
and reunited, a glimmer of hope amongst terrible sadness. But there is much work
to be done in the weeks and months to come. We stand united as a Movement to
ensure the protection of migrants, refugees and people seeking asylum. As the
Syria conflict enters its sixth year and as another phase of critical peace
talks get underway in Geneva, we urge all those with a role in the conflict to
remember that they have the fate of millions in their hands.”
Italy rescues almost 1,000 boat migrants
Reuters, Milan/Tripoli Sunday, 20 March 2016/Italy’s coast guard said more than
900 migrants were rescued in four separate operations in the Strait of Sicily on
Saturday, while Libyan authorities said they had rescued nearly 600 migrants
from four boats, one of which sank. A spokesman for Libyan naval forces, Ayoub
Qassem, said the bodies of four dead women had been recovered, and some migrants
were still missing.Italian emergency services recovered one corpse during their
rescue operations. Now into the second year of its worst migration crisis since
World War Two, Europe has seen more than 1.2 million people arrive since the
beginning of 2015, most of them from Africa and the Middle East.Italy’s coast
guard has continued to pick up migrants in trouble in the stretch of water
between its southern coast and North Africa, although most people seeking a
better life in Europe have taken less dangerous routes to Greece. Libya has been
in turmoil, and smuggling networks that send migrants across the Mediterranean
towards Europe are deeply embedded there. The EU has warned that Libya could be
the source of a new escalation of Europe’s migration crisis. Those rescued off
the coast of western Libya on Saturday included migrants from sub-Saharan
African countries and from Bangladesh, Qassem said. More than 550 other migrants
had been rescued in other operations between Wednesday and Friday, and 17 saved
on Thursday had been seriously injured when their boat caught fire, he said.
The Italian coast guard said it had rescued 378 migrants in two separate
operations on Saturday. Another 112 migrants were picked up by a vessel operated
for the European Union border agency Frontex and another 420 people by a ship
under the EU’s EUNAVFOR mission in the Mediterranean.
The coast guard gave no details on the nationalities of the victim or those
rescued.
Syria aid groups push UK on anti-terror laws
By Tom Esslemont London, Thomson Reuters Foundation Sunday, 20 March 2016/The
British government must do more to reduce the negative impact of anti-terror
laws on Syrians’ access to crucial humanitarian supplies, charities said on
Sunday. In a letter to the Prime Minister, David Cameron, 12 UK-based aid
organizations said “ambiguous” legislation was slowing down or blocking the flow
of funds to Syria as it was encouraging some banks to become more risk averse.
“Regulators should proactively clarify the (anti money-laundering) regulations
and ensure that banks act in a proportionate manner,” the letter said. Last
month a Thomson Reuters Foundation investigation revealed the extent to which
Western anti-terror laws were forcing aid agencies in Syria to avoid communities
controlled by extremist groups. In a survey, 21 aid organizations operating in
Syria said banking regulations were making it harder for their staff to deliver
vital supplies, leaving people vulnerable to radicalization. Despite a
widespread truce that has lasted three weeks, Syria’s government has refused to
give permission for aid convoys to enter six areas under siege by its forces, a
UN humanitarian adviser said on Thursday. On Friday the UN World Food Program
said some Syrians in the besieged areas of Daraya and Deir al-Zor, under siege
by government forces and Islamic State respectively, had been reduced to eating
grass because food supplies were cut off. Charities acknowledge that, in the
wake of successive militant attacks in the United States and Europe, controls
are needed to track the financing of groups such as ISIS, including through
SWIFT, the most widely used platform for bank transactions. But in their letter,
shown exclusively to the Thomson Reuters Foundation and the Sunday Times ahead
of publication, the charities said a balance needed to be struck that encourages
due diligence by banks without denying support to legitimate charities doing
vital work. The letter was signed by the bosses of Islamic Relief, Christian
Aid, Syria Relief, Responding to Conflict, Mercy Corps UK, Care International
UK, CAFOD, Sawa Foundation UK, Muslim Charities Forum, Muslim Aid, Hand in Hand
for Syria and BOND, a consortium of more than 400 charities. It recommended the
British government build on its “laudable humanitarian leadership” by bringing
banks, aid agencies and the umbrella group, the British Bankers' Association
together to find a way forward. “Our politicians must act to ensure that
life-saving funds can continue to reach those most in need,” the letter
concluded.
Obama hails nuclear deal in message to Iran
The Associated Press Sunday, 20 March 2016/President Barack Obama said the
benefits of the Iranian nuclear deal are "undeniable" although it may still take
time for people to begin enjoying them. Obama said the deal makes it possible
for Iran to rejoin the global economy through increased trade and investment,
creating jobs and opportunities for Iranians to sell their goods around the
world. The president added that the U.S. still has "profound differences" with
Iran, but said the fact that the countries are talking regularly for the first
time in decades could help solve them.Obama addressed the Iranian people in his
annual video message marking Nowruz, the Persian New Year. Citing his trip
Sunday to Cuba, he said it's possible for old adversaries to start down a new
path after decades of mistrust. Gulf Arab states have previously said they
required further assurances that the U.S. would help them counter increasing
Iranian regional influence.
ISIS suffers blows in Iraq,
Syria, still fighting
By AP Baghdad Sunday, 20 March 2016/After months of losing ground in Iraq and
Syria, ISIS is showing signs of wear and tear, and its opponents say they have
seen an increase in desertions among the extremists. But the militants appear to
be lashing back with more terrorist and chemical attacks. Under a stepped-up
campaign of US-led and Russian airstrikes, as well as ground assaults by
multiple forces in each country, the militants are estimated to have lost about
40 percent of their territory in Iraq and more than 20 percent in Syria. At
their highest point in the summer of 2014, the group had overrun nearly a third
of each country, declaring a “caliphate” spanning from northwestern Syria to the
outskirts of Baghdad. At that time, the extremists were riding high, known for
their courage, experience, readiness to die and brutality. Now, those battling
them on the ground say they appear to be flagging.“What we are witnessing is
that Daesh are not as determined as they used to be,” Lt. Col. Fares al-Bayoush,
commander of a Syrian rebel faction, said, using an Arabic acronym to refer to
ISIS. His 1,300-strong Fursan al-Haq Brigade has been fighting against ISIS and
Syrian government forces for more than a year. “Now there are members who
surrender, there are some who defect. In the past they used to come blow
themselves up,” he said. A Palestinian-American member of ISIS recently gave
himself up to Kurdish forces in northern Iraq, but so far, the reports of
desertions are mostly anecdotal. Brett McGurk, President Barack Obama’s envoy to
the US-led coalition fighting ISIS, said this week at a conference in northern
Iraq that IS desertions have increased recently and more are expected, but he
did not provide figures.Clint Watts, a fellow at the Foreign Policy Research
Institute, said ISIS is experiencing a phenomenon he’s witnessed in other
extremist groups that begin to lose territory. “You’ve seen more and more
reports of defectors just broadly, and you’ve also seen more reports of internal
killings of so-called spies,” Watts said. “As they lose ground and retract you
start to see these fractures emerge in the organization.”
The ISIS setbacks began over a year ago, when the fighters were forced out of
the northern Syrian Kurdish town of Kobani by local Kurdish forces backed by
US-led airstrikes. In December, the predominantly Kurdish U.S.-backed Syrian
Democratic Forces, or SDF, under cover of intense coalition airstrikes seized
the Tishrin Dam, which supplies much of northern Syria with electricity. In the
weeks that followed the forces gained control of more areas. In all of 2015, the
militants lost 14 percent of their territory in Syria, according to IHS, an
analysis group that monitors the conflict. In the past three months, they lost
another eight percent, a sign that the erosion is accelerating. The IHS figure
roughly matches an estimate of a 20 percent loss given this week by US Secretary
of State John Kerry. In February alone, the SDF said it captured 2,400 square
kilometers (927 square miles) consisting of 315 villages including the IS
stronghold of Shaddadeh, on the main road linking the Iraqi city of Mosul and
the Syrian city of Raqqa, the de facto capital of the "caliphate." SDF spokesman
Col. Talal Sillo said the command will meet soon to plan for another offensive
in northern Syria. In Iraq, ISIS territorial losses have been more gradual.
Coalition airstrikes have cleared the way for ground forces to reclaim towns and
cities from Sinjar in the country’s north to Ramadi in the west. The coalition
estimates that between the launch of the air campaign in August 2014 and January
2016, IS has lost between 21,000-24,000 square kilometers (8,100-9,200 square
miles), about 40% of the Iraqi territory it once held.
Calls for a stepped-up campaign intensified after ISIS claimed responsibility
for the Nov. 13 Paris attacks that left 130 dead and the Oct. 31 downing of a
Russian jetliner from the Egyptian beach resort of Sharm el-Sheikh, which killed
all 224 on board. Deadly attacks in Turkey by ISIS that killed scores of people
also spurred Ankara to tighten its closure of the border, making it difficult
for the extremists to cross into Syria. In an effort to squeeze the group’s
finances, coalition and Russian warplanes in Syria began increasingly targeting
ISIS oil assets in November. ISIS has since had to cut salaries and benefits for
fighters. Last week, Iraqi, Syrian and US officials confirmed that prominent
ISIS military leader Omar al-Shishani died of his wounds from a US airstrike in
northeastern Syria earlier this month. US special forces also recently captured
the head of the ISIS unit researching chemical weapons in Iraq, and airstrikes
have targeted the group's chemical weapons infrastructure. “As bad things start
to happen, the less motivated, less disciplined, less radical elements of the
force break and run,” US Army Col. Steve Warren said. “We’re going to keep
seeing this.” The United States estimates that as of last month, ISIS fields
19,000 to 25,000 fighters in Iraq and Syria - down from an estimated 20,000 to
31,500 - a number that was based on intelligence reports from May to August
2014. A US official said the decrease reflects the combined effects of
battlefield deaths, desertions, internal disciplinary actions, recruiting
shortfalls and difficulties that foreign fighters face traveling to Syria.
Still, these developments do not necessarily make ISIS less of a threat.In both
Syria and Iraq, ISIS has launched some of its deadliest suicide attacks in
recent weeks as well as a number of chemical weapons attacks. On Feb. 22, a
triple suicide bombing in a Shiite suburb of the Syrian capital killed at least
83 people and wounded more than a hundred. In neighboring Iraq, a suicide truck
bombing south of Baghdad killed 61 and wounded 95. In the northern Iraqi town of
Taza, an ISIS chemical weapons attack last week killed one person and wounded
more than 600. ISIS also launched a coordinated assault on the northern Syrian
border town of Tal Abyad and nearby villages. In days of fighting, 47 SDF
fighters and 140 militants were killed, according to the Britain-based Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights, an opposition activist group that tracks all sides
of the conflict. Watts said that if ISIS can’t use battlefield victories to
rally its supporters, it will turn to terrorist attacks. “In terms of being a
conventional army that can take territory, they are less dangerous,” Watts said.
“But if your worry is regional and international terrorism they're going to be
more dangerous.”
Istanbul bomber was Turkish
ISIS member
By Reuters Istanbul Sunday, 20 March 2016/A Turkish member of ISIS militant
group was responsible for Saturday’s suicide bombing in Istanbul that killed
three Israelis and an Iranian and wounded dozens of others, Turkey’s interior
minister said. Efkan Ala identified the bomber as a man born in the southern
province of Gaziantep, adding that five people had been detained so far in
connection with the bombing. “We have determined that Mehmet Ozturk, born in
1992 in Gaziantep, has carried out the heinous attack on Saturday in Istanbul.
It has been established that he is a member of Daesh,” Ala told a news
conference broadcast live on television, using an Arabic acronym for ISIS.
Israel has confirmed that three of its citizens died in the blast. Two of them
held dual citizenship with the United States. An Iranian was also killed,
Turkish officials have said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said
Israel is trying to determine whether its citizens were deliberately targeted.
Eleven of the 36 wounded were Israelis. Saturday’s attack on Istiklal Street,
Istanbul’s most popular shopping district, appeared similar to a January suicide
bombing blamed on ISIS that killed at least 12 German tourists in the city's
historic center. More than 80 people have now been killed in four suicide
attacks so far this year in Turkey, a NATO member that faces multiple security
threats. As part of a US-led coalition, it is fighting ISIS in neighboring Syria
and Iraq. It is also battling Kurdish militants in its southeast, where a
2-1/2-year ceasefire collapsed last July, triggering the worst violence since
the 1990s. The spate of bombings has raised questions about Turkey’s ability to
protect itself from a spillover of both the Syria and Kurdish conflicts. An
offshoot of the militant Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) claimed responsibility
for two recent car bomb attacks in the capital Ankara that killed a total of 66
people. Turkey sees the Kurdish insurgency as fueled by the territorial gains of
Kurdish militia fighters in northern Syria.
High alert
Police were questioning the father and brother of the alleged bomber Ozturk and
had determined his identity by checking a DNA sample from the blast scene
against one taken from his father, security sources said. Ozturk’s family
reported him missing after he went to Istanbul in 2013, the security sources
said. Police were on high alert on Sunday after the previous day’s attack and
due to concerns about potential clashes between security forces and Kurdish
militants during a spring festival this weekend that is widely celebrated by
Kurds. The United States and some European embassies had warned their citizens
to be vigilant before the Newroz celebrations.A small group of lawmakers from
the Peoples’ Democratic Party, the Kurdish-rooted opposition party, were
scheduled to walk to Istanbul’s Bakirkoy district for the festivities. Roads in
that area were being closed by police for security reasons, Anadolu Agency
reported. Streets across the city, usually bustling with traffic and pedestrians
on Sundays, were eerily quiet apart from the sound of police helicopters buzzing
overhead. Television footage showed Istiklal Street virtually empty. Social
media sites such as Twitter and Facebook were not readily accessible, local
users reported. Authorities have blocked access to such sites after bombings in
the past, usually because graphic images have been shared online.
Iran’s leaders offer
different different New Year visions
By Reuters Dubai Sunday, 20 March 2016/Iran’s two most powerful figures offered
contrasting visions for the economy in speeches marking Iranian New Year on
Sunday, with Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei calling for self-reliance and
President Hassan Rowhani urging cooperation with the world.
In Nowruz speeches, Khamenei and Rowhani looked back on the past year, which saw
sanctions on Iran lifted under a nuclear deal with world powers, and agreed the
economy should be a top priority in the new Iranian year. But while Rowhani said
further engagement with other countries was the key to economic growth, Khamenei
reaffirmed his commitment to the concept of a “resistance economy” centered on
self-sufficiency. The competing messages underscore differences between the two
leaders, who both subscribe to the principles of the Islamic Republic but have
divergent ideas about how it should engage with the global economy and in
particular Western powers. “I am sure that with cooperation and effort inside
the country, and constructive engagement with the world, our economy can bloom
and develop,” Rowhani said on the first day of the Iranian year 1395. Supreme
Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has called for self-reliance (Photo: Reuters)
Khamenei declared 1395 the year of “the Resistance Economy: Action and
Implementation”, and said the Islamic Republic should take steps to reduce its
vulnerability to the designs of its “enemies”, meaning the United States and its
allies. The 76-year-old cleric, Iran’s highest authority, has consistently
warned against allowing any form of Western influence to enter the Islamic
Republic, and recently said the economy had not benefited from an influx of
Western business delegations to Tehran. Rowhani, who championed the nuclear deal
that saw sanctions lifted in January, has said businesses from all countries are
welcome to enter the market so long as they hire Iranian workers and bring
economic development into the country. The president’s allies made significant
gains in parliamentary elections last month, which could help him push through
economic reforms designed to welcome foreign investors. But Khamenei and the
Guardian Council, a conservative clerical body, have veto power over all
legislation.
ISIS militants claim attack
that killed 13 in Egypt’s Sinai
By Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Saturday, 19 March 2016/ISIS-affiliated
militants claimed an attack on Egypt’s security forces in the Sinai Peninsula,
which killed 13 on Saturday, Al Arabiya News Channel’s correspondent reported.
The correspondent said the ISIS-affliated Wilayat Sinai claimed the attack which
targeted the security forces near Arish, the largest city in Sinai. The English
language and state-own Ahram Online daily said on its website “unidentified
gunmen have attacked a security checkpoint in the North Sinai city of Arish.”
Citing sources, Ahram Online said “ambulances were not able to reach the site of
the attack in the El-Safa neighborhood.”Meanwhile, a security source told the
local Youm7 website that a blast has took place in Sheikh Zuweird, a town in
North Sinai, after “terrorists elements” fired mortal shells at police. The
source said army and police forces are now patrolling the area. Militants have
regularly attacked security forces in the peninsula since the army toppled
Islamist president Mohamed Mursi in July 2013. Militants say their attacks are
in retaliation for a government crackdown targeting Mursi supporters that has
left hundreds dead and thousands imprisoned. The authorities say hundreds of
policemen and soldiers have been killed in attacks, mainly in North Sinai, since
2013, although there have also been attacks in the Nile Delta and in Cairo.
Egypt’s branch of ISIS also said it planted a bomb that caused the crash of a
Russian airliner in the Sinai in October, killing 224 people. (With AFP)
What Georges Tarabichi did
not say!
Turki Al-Dakhil/Al Arabiya/March 20/16
Late Thursday night, Georges Tarabichi, an exceptional man and thinker, left our
world. He provided the Arab libraries with an enormous body of work –
translations, literature, philosophy and other intellectual output that also
dealt with arts and sciences. He has passed away but has left behind a legacy
that is worth a lifetime of academic pursuit. Tarabichi’s life was culturally
rich. Everybody was aware of the headlines he made and the subjects over which
he debated with his fellow thinkers, philosophers and researchers. He was
forthright and honest in expressing his opinion and in taking sides. When he
took up heritage research, he wanted to verify everything and not rush things.
He observed all the relevant facts carefully and meticulously. I had the
opportunity to meet him and was also the last publisher to deal with him. I got
to know him as a man before getting to know him as a thinker. He was traumatized
by the Syrian crisis and was on the side of the people and their right to
freedom. However, he kept asking questions about the future of his country. He
asked honest questions about democracy, the position of women and fundamentalism
in the wake of all this chaos in Syria. With Tarabichi’s demise, a major Arab
institution has collapsed and we can now only find comfort in the legacy and his
enormous contributions. Tarabichi wrote testimonies and not just political
documents that could be forgotten. He did so to ensure that the next generation
doesn’t accuse him of failure or of misleading them through an exaggerated dream
after this painful crisis.
“Interpretation of the Qoran”
When he wrote his last article about his life and times, it was as if he was
mourning. I called him and asked him to write his memoirs but I found that the
project still looming in his 80-year-old mind was the “interpretation of the
Qoran”. This was a project that could not be completed. Its completion would
have brought him together with his greatest rival, Mohammed Abed al-Jabri, who
ended his career with a project about the Qoran and its interpretations. With
Tarabichi’s demise, a major Arab institution has collapsed and we can now only
find comfort in the legacy and his enormous contributions. Goodbye Professor
Georges and our sincere condolences to your friend, Professor Henriette Aboudy,
your wife, loved ones, students and books.
AIPAC conference nervously
awaits Trump speech
Ynetnews/Associated Press/March 20/16
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2016/03/20/ynetnews-aipac-conference-nervously-awaits-trump-speech/
Republican front-runner to address leading US pro-Israel group, but some worry
that he is a wild card who has yet to fully explain his views on Israel — and
that his support from known racists is a red flag.
As America's leading pro-Israel group prepares to hear from nearly all the
presidential candidates, most eyes in the crowd of thousands of participants
will be on GOP front-runner Donald Trump.
He's the wild card whose previous comments about Israel have created some
anxiety among many who will attend the American Israel Public Affairs Committee
policy conference this week in Washington.Expect Republicans Ted Cruz and John
Kasich to espouse standard conservative fare. Democrat Hillary Clinton probably
will stick to well-known positions. Rival Bernie Sanders — trying to become
first Jewish candidate to win a major party's presidential nomination — is
skipping the event. Much like the American electorate at large, the pro-Israel
community in the United States is anything but monolithic, and this year's
conference appears set to highlight those different constituencies, including
socially liberal Democratic Jews, establishment Republican Jews, and
conservative evangelical Christians. In a broad sense, all the candidates
confirmed to speak on Monday fall into one of those categories. Except Trump —
and therein lies the angst. "Trump has said a lot of things about Israel over
the years, most of it favorable but some of it more ambiguous," said Josh Block,
a former AIPAC official who now heads The Israel Project. "This will be an
opportunity to address the ambiguity before a serious foreign policy audience."
AIPAC bills itself as nonpartisan and has never endorsed a candidate. Yet the
organization has delved into highly partisan political debates over issues of
interest to Israel, most recently and notably the Iran nuclear deal, which it
vehemently opposed. In that, it is at odds with ardent deal supporters Clinton
and Democrat Bernie Sanders, and to a certain degree, with Kasich, the lone
Republican who has not said he would automatically rescind the pact.
Trump and Cruz have promised, if elected, to rip up the agreement. Beyond that,
Cruz has pledged absolute support for Israel, but Trump has been far from clear
on how he would approach matters of deep concern to pro-Israel voters.
Unlike Cruz, Trump has not said he would move the US Embassy from Tel Aviv to
Jerusalem, a perennial Republican campaign promise, and, unlike Cruz, he has
said he will be neutral as a negotiator in trying to resolve the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Cruz's campaign website features an entire section
on Israel; Trump's does not address it all. On Mideast peace talks, Trump says:
"You understand a lot of people have gone down in flames trying to make that
deal. So I don't want to say whose fault it is — I don't think that helps." He
also put off calls to clarify his position on the status of Jerusalem. By
contrast, Cruz is unabashedly pro-Israel and he called for Secretary of State
John Kerry's resignation over what he considered anti-Israel bias. "A Cruz
administration will on day one recognize Jerusalem as the eternal, undivided
capital of Israel and the US Embassy will be moved to Israel's capital city,"
Cruz says on his website. Clinton, meanwhile, has a long history in the Middle
East, including overseeing as secretary of state the Obama administration's
first attempt to broker Israeli-Palestinian peace with former Sen. George
Mitchell as envoy. Her stance against Jewish settlements on land claimed by the
Palestinians has been criticized by some in the pro-Israel community, but she
has been received warmly by pro-Israel groups in the past, not least because she
has a track record. Trump, on the other hand, has something of a checkered
record with pro-Israel Republicans. He drew boos last year from the Republican
Jewish Coalition when he refused to take a stance on the embassy location and
further raised eyebrows by using what many consider to be offensive stereotypes
in moments of attempted levity. Similar remarks will not be welcomed at the
AIPAC conference.
In addition, as they have done nationally, Trump's positions on immigration and
Muslims and his apparent vacillation on support he is getting from figures known
for anti-Semitic and racist rhetoric have caused concern among AIPAC members.
And, as with other communities, comparisons of Trump to Hitler and Mussolini
have clouded their impressions. Some have announced they will protest Trump, if
not by disrupting his speech by walking out. Others have said the speech will be
an important opportunity to hear Trump explain his views. The debate has played
out in dramatic fashion since AIPAC issued its invitations and candidates began
responding to them.
South Florida Rabbi Jeffrey Salkin is among a group of about 40 rabbis that
plans to boycott Trump's address Monday evening, saying his appearance "poses
political, moral, and even spiritual quandaries.""We have been urging rabbis to
simply not attend the Trump speech — to let our absence be felt and noted,"
Salkin wrote in a column for the Religious News Service last week. "Sometimes,
you just have to scream — even silently."Then there are those who believe the
speech will be an important opportunity to hear Trump explain his views, no
matter how much they may disagree, and stay on good terms with a viable
candidate for the highest office in the land. "It's important that the lobby
keep itself on decent terms with whatever powers govern in Washington,"
commentator J.J. Goldberg wrote in the Jewish newspaper The Forward.
"Who holds those powers is an important question, never more so than this year,
but it's not a question AIPAC exists to answer."That may be true and the
campaign battles will certainly continue no matter what the candidates say at
the conference. But Trump's speech, in particular, will be dissected for months
to come for clues on his views.
'Dagan stood firm in
battle for Israel's existence in ways that surpassed the imagination'
Jerusalem Post/March 20/16
Former Mossad director Meir Dagan was buried at the Rosh Pina Cemetery on
Sunday. He died on Thursday, aged 71.
Current and past leaders attended the funeral and paid tribute to the former
intelligence chief’s many achievements on behalf of the country’s security.
In his eulogy, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Dagan symbolized an
important Zionist achievement, which he defined as “the ability to hold the
defending sword [and] to stand firm against our enemies in the battle for the
existence of the nation.”
Netanyahu hailed Dagan’s daring in the fight against terrorism, and the sheer
chutzpah of his espionage plans.
“I was always impressed by his love of the state and his Zionist patriotism,”
the prime minister said. “He said that terrorism would not end at least for
another 100 years. I don’t know if it will take another 100 years, but I know
that terrorism will continue to hit us.”
The premier recalled sitting in Dagan’s office and bursting out laughing after
the spy chief presented his audacious plans.
The murder of Dagan’s grandfather by the Nazis in the Holocaust was always in
Dagan’s mind, Netanyahu said.
“At the ultimate moment, no one came to save the Jews.
Meir Dagan remembered that, and we must always remember that. When the test
comes, we must be able to defend ourselves, by ourselves, and not to rely on the
mercy of others.”
Dagan worked tirelessly to ensure that Israel does not face existential danger,
Netanyahu said, adding that he “fought with bravery on the battlefield, and
proved his daring in the fight against terrorism.”
Dagan saw Islamic zealotry as a tangible threat that required Israel to
strengthen its deterrence, intelligence and ability to thwart threats, the
premier said, including in “hidden ways, in breakthrough techniques, and in ways
that surpass the imagination.”
President Reuven Rivlin recalled how Dagan always looked at the photograph of
his grandfather, Rabbi Be’er Sloshni, with his hands raised while on his knees,
at the Lukow ghetto in Poland, wrapped in a prayer shawl, seconds before he was
executed by Nazi soldiers.
“‘This is what guides me,’ you told me. ‘This is what guides me to act on behalf
of the State of Israel and on behalf of the Jewish people...
I look at that photo and promise that such a thing will never reoccur, and I
hope and believe I did all that I could to keep that promise.’ Meir, you did it.
And how. You went above and beyond, with love, dedication, and endless
commitment.
All of your acts were tied to the Israeli people and its fate.”
Former president Shimon Peres said at the funeral that Dagan never asked what he
should get in return for his service to the state. “You were, after all, born to
give, Meir,” Peres said.
“Meir never surrendered.
Not to a drawn sword, not to a painful truth, and not during his campaign for
peace. He was a born leader. There’s a good reason fighters went after him into
the battlefield, in overt and covert places.
The people trusted him and placed in his hands the fate of the battle, and the
power of a vision. Under his command, which was composed of a mix of wisdom,
bravery, creativity and a grain of winning audaciousness, the Mossad became the
best organization in the world.”
Newly appointed Mossad director Yossi Cohen said that “with Meir Dagan’s
passing, the Israeli people has lost one of its greatest warriors. Those are big
words, and they should be used carefully and with restraint. But in Meir’s case
– yes, that’s how we called the head of the Mossad, we simply called him Meir,
or Dagan – in Meir’s case, this description is accurate and true.
“Meir taught us, the people of the Mossad, to combine daring with cunning,
bravery with ruses, to take big chances, and to act at the same time with
responsibility and sound judgment. He taught us one important thing in
particular: to act with optimism and self-confidence, while stubbornly sticking
to the target, with a focus and a level of energy that will allow us to succeed,
and especially, to work as one man, as one organization, in what he called and
endowed to us all, integration,” Cohen said.
Dagan used the same dedication to care for personal problems among Mossad
personnel, Cohen said. He distanced himself from control rooms at times to give
senior and low-ranking members the space to act on their own, after he made
himself very clear on what he wanted to achieve.
“But at the same time, he knew when to get involved, when to be present, when to
put a hand on someone’s shoulder, to always listen well to the opinions and
ideas of others – even the youngest, and sometimes, particularly to them,” Cohen
said.