LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
May 11/2018
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias
Bejjani
The Bulletin's Link on the
lccc Site
http://data.eliasbejjaninews.com/newselias18/english.may11.18.htm
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Bible
Quotations
Does the ax raise itself above the person who swings it, or the saw boast
against the one who uses it? As if a rod were to wield the person who lifts
it up, or a club brandish the one who is not wood!
Isaiah 10/01-34: "Woe to those who make unjust laws, to those
who issue oppressive decrees, to deprive the poor of their rights and
withhold justice from the oppressed of my people, making widows their prey
and robbing the fatherless. What will you do on the day of reckoning, when
disaster comes from afar? To whom will you run for help? Where will you
leave your riches? Nothing will remain but to cringe among the captives or
fall among the slain. Yet for all this, his anger is not turned away, his
hand is still upraised. God’s Judgment on Assyria. “Woe to the Assyrian, the
rod of my anger, in whose hand is the club of my wrath! I send him against a
godless nation, I dispatch him against a people who anger me, to seize loot
and snatch plunder, and to trample them down like mud in the streets. But
this is not what he intends, this is not what he has in mind; his purpose is
to destroy, to put an end to many nations. ‘Are not my commanders all
kings?’ he says. ‘Has not Kalno fared like Carchemish? Is not Hamath like
Arpad, and Samaria like Damascus? As my hand seized the kingdoms of the
idols, kingdoms whose images excelled those of Jerusalem and Samaria— shall
I not deal with Jerusalem and her images as I dealt with Samaria and her
idols?’” When the Lord has finished all his work against Mount Zion and
Jerusalem, he will say, “I will punish the king of Assyria for the willful
pride of his heart and the haughty look in his eyes. For he says: “‘By the
strength of my hand I have done this, and by my wisdom, because I have
understanding. I removed the boundaries of nations, I plundered their
treasures; like a mighty one I subdued their kings. As one reaches into a
nest, so my hand reached for the wealth of the nations; as people gather
abandoned eggs, so I gathered all the countries; not one flapped a wing, or
opened its mouth to chirp.’” Does the ax raise itself above the person who
swings it, or the saw boast against the one who uses it? As if a rod were to
wield the person who lifts it up, or a club brandish the one who is not
wood! Therefore, the Lord, the Lord Almighty, will send a wasting disease
upon his sturdy warriors; under his pomp a fire will be kindled. like a
blazing flame. The Light of Israel will become a fire, their Holy One a
flame; in a single day it will burn and consume his thorns and his briers.
The splendor of his forests and fertile fields it will completely destroy,
as when a sick person wastes away. And the remaining trees of his forests
will be so few that a child could write them down. In that day the remnant
of Israel, the survivors of Jacob, will no longer rely on him who struck
them down but will truly rely on the Lord, the Holy One of Israel. A remnant
will return, a remnant of Jacob will return to the Mighty God. Though your
people be like the sand by the sea, Israel, only a remnant will return.
Destruction has been decreed, overwhelming and righteous. The Lord, the Lord
Almighty, will carry out the destruction decreed upon the whole land.
Therefore this is what the Lord, the Lord Almighty, says: “My people who
live in Zion,
do not be afraid of the Assyrians, who beat you with a rod and lift up a
club against you, as Egypt did. Very soon my anger against you will end and
my wrath will be directed to their destruction.” The Lord Almighty will lash
them with a whip, as when he struck down Midian at the rock of Oreb; and he
will raise his staff over the waters, as he did in Egypt. In that day their
burden will be lifted from your shoulders, their yoke from your neck; the
yoke will be broken because you have grown so fat. They enter Aiath; they
pass through Migron; they store supplies at Mikmash. They go over the pass,
and say,“We will camp overnight at Geba.” Ramah trembles; Gibeah of Saul
flees. Cry out, Daughter Gallim! Listen, Laishah! Poor Anathoth! Madmenah is
in flight; the people of Gebim take cover. This day they will halt at Nob;
they will shake their fist at the mount of Daughter Zion, at the hill of
Jerusalem. See, the Lord, the Lord Almighty, will lop off the boughs with
great power. The lofty trees will be felled, the tall ones will be brought
low. He will cut down the forest thickets with an ax; Lebanon will fall
before the Mighty One."
Titles For
Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources
published on May 10-11/18
Ballots, bullets and elections in
Lebanon/Makram Rabah/Al Arabiya/May 10/18
Israel attacks more than 50 Iranian targets in Syria after Iran targets
Israeli bases/Yoav Zitun/Reuters//Ynetnews/May 10/18
Bahrain: Israel has 'right' to respond to Iran/Ynetnews/Agencies/May 10/18/
Golan Heights residents resume routine activities after tense night/Ahiya
Raved/Ynetnews/May 10/18
Kahlon: We'll do everything to kick Iranians out of Syria/Ynetnews/May 10/18
Lieberman says Israel hit 'almost the entire Iranian infrastructure in
Syria'/Itay Blumental/Ynetnews/May 10/18
Israel Launches Most Extensive Strike in Syria in Decades After Iranian
Rocket Barrage/Amos Harel, Yaniv Kubovich, Jack Khoury, Amir Tibon and Noa
Shpigel/Haretz/May 10/2018
Iran's 'First-ever' Attack on Israel and Israel's Most Extensive Syria
Strike in Decades: What We Know and What Happens Next/Haaretz/May 10/18
A Blow to Assad: Israeli Strike Destroyed Five Syrian Anti-aircraft
Batteries/Amos Harel/Haaretz/ May 10, 2018
The War With Iran is Just Getting Started/Yochanan Visser/Israel Today/May
10/18
Israel Destroys Iranian Bases in Syria: 'You Bring Rain, We Will Bring a
Flood'/
Israel Today Staff/Thursday, May 10/2018/
Iran's Long Arm: Who Is the Elite Quds Force That Attacked Israel From
Syria/
Yaniv Kubovich/Haaretz/May 10/18
Private Sector, Not Government, is Key to Job Creation/Michael
Strain/Bloomberg/May 10/18
Is War an Alternative to the Deal/Abdulrahman Al-Rashed/Asharq Al Awsat/May
10/18
Withdrawal from the Deal Weakens Chances of War/Salman Al-dossary/Asharq Al
Awsat/May 10/18
Americans are Dying for China in Afghanistan/Lawrence Sellin/Gatestone
Institute/May 10/18 “Go to Hell!” Egypt Responds to French Call to Revise
Koran/Raymond Ibrahim/PJ Media/May 10/18
How independent is Iraq’s electoral commission/Adnan Hussein/Al Arabiya/May
10/18
The uprising of Arab dignity/Sawsan Al Shaer/Al Arabiya/May 10/18
Titles For Latest LCCC Lebanese Related News published on May 10-11/18
Will Lebanon be Spared
Israeli-Iranian Confrontation?
Lebanon facing risks 'on all fronts': Aoun
Hizbullah Posts Reportedly Hit in Israel's Syria Raids
Lebanon Hit by Missiles Debris from Israel-Iran Syria Flare-Up
Aoun Urges Lebanese 'Solidarity' amid Tense Regional Situation
Bassil Seeks Name Change to 'Foreign Affairs and Diaspora Ministry'
UK, U.S. Ambassadors Meet Gen. Aoun, Discuss Border Security Project
Shamsi, Bukhari Congratulate Geagea on 'Win' in Elections
Choueifat Incident: Wahhab Calls Jumblat as Suspect Flees to Syria
Nadim Gemayel Promises to Work for a Free and Sovereign Lebanon
Ballots, bullets and elections in Lebanon
Titles For Latest LCCC
Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published
on May 10-11/18
Trump Welcomes Freed Americans' Return to US from North Korea
Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un will meet for their historic summit on 12 June,
the President has confirmed.
Netanyahu says Iran crossed ‘red line’ with rocket fire
Israel blames Iran for firing rockets at the Golan from Syria
Russia: Israeli strikes used 28 planes, fired 70 missiles
U.S. Backs Israel 'Right to Self-Defense'
Merkel Says Europe Can No Longer Rely on U.S. to 'Protect' It
US Treasury Issues New Sanctions Against Iran
US sanctions Iranians days after Trump withdraws from nuclear deal
Iran Divisions Widen after Trump’s Nuclear Deal Decision
Egypt: Sinai Terrorists Received Training in ISIS Camps in Syria
Asharq Al-Awsat in Syria's Yarmouk Camp: Battles Bury Refugee Hopes of
Returning Home
Iraqi Government Orders Closing of Airports, Borders to Secure Elections
Somali woman stoned to death by al-Shabab terrorists for ‘marrying 11 men’
Iraqi forces capture five top ISIS leaders in cross-border raid
Latest LCCC Lebanese Related News published on May 10-11/18
Will Lebanon be Spared
Israeli-Iranian Confrontation?
Beirut - Nazeer Rida/Asharq Al-Awsat/Thursday, 10 May/18/Lebanon is awaiting the repercussions of a possible confrontation between
Iran and Israel, in the wake of the US withdrawal from the nuclear agreement
and the recent Israeli escalation in Syria. The
director of the Middle East Institute for Strategic Affairs, Dr. Sami Nader,
said that dissociating Lebanon in any war could be impossible.
“The results of the elections devoted the influence of Hezbollah. The
war can naturally extend to Lebanon, as the party now links the two Lebanese
and Syrian fronts together and has relations with Iran,” Nader told Asharq
Al-Awsat. He warned that the whole country would
pay the price of any war between Israel and Iran on Syrian territories.
“Given that the confrontation will be comprehensive, Lebanon will be
part of the battle, in view of the party’s nature and its Lebanese base,”
Nader explained. He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the
repercussions of a comprehensive battle on Lebanon would be more extreme
than in the 2006 war, stressing that the risks of a possible strike are
economic, because the Lebanese economy has reached a delicate stage, which
Israel is aware of. He noted that Israel will be able to use this weakness
to exert pressure on Lebanon, which will in turn pressure Hezbollah.
“The European safety net that the Europeans are trying to find for Lebanon
has its limits,” Nader said. “They cannot provide
a lot of protection measures if the confrontation is comprehensive,” he
added, pointing out that they were “trapped within the European troops
operating within the Peacekeeping forces in southern Lebanon [UNIFIL].”The
Lebanese are betting on a European role to spare the country a direct
conflict with Israel, knowing that Rome hosted a conference last March to
empowering the Lebanese Army and security forces and called for
strengthening the presence of the Lebanese Army along the southern border.
International Law Professor at Paris-Sud University, Dr. Khattar Abou
Diab, said that the possibility to dissociate Lebanon from any direct
confrontation “is not known at present”, noting that the Europeans “will
make an effort to meet with Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad Zarif,
this week, as well as with French President Emmanuel Macron and Russian
President Vladimir Putin to prevent any possible confrontation.”
On his assessment of a confrontation in Syria, Abu Diab said that it
will depend on the possibility of a compromise between Israeli Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Putin, based on the de-escalation agreement
reached in July 2017, and the Iranian presence in Syria.
Lebanese researcher in strategic affairs, Ali Shehab, expressed his
belief that “the geography of the conflict is currently concentrated in
Syria, and there is no interest or need of any of the parties to expand its
scope.”
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Shehab said: “The Israeli internal front is not
ready yet for a war at every development or Israeli raid on Syrian
territory.”
Lebanon facing risks
'on all fronts': Aoun
The Daily Star/May. 10/2018/BEIRUT: President Michel Aoun Thursday said
Lebanon is confronting risks “on all fronts” from the refugee crisis,
particularly as the region faces an uncertain fate in the wake of recent “escalations.”Aoun’s
comments, made at Beirut’s Seaside Arena at the opening of the Lebanese
Diaspora Energy conference in its fifth edition, came in the wake of the
United States’ decision to withdraw from the Iran deal, and also after a
series of Israeli strikes inside Syria. “The primary challenge - no, the
risk - that we are faced with is pressure from the regional and
international situation,” Aoun said in the speech, according to a statement
from his press office. “Lebanon is suffering the consequences of a war in
which it has no say,” he said, adding that the burden “greatly exceeds”
Lebanon’s ability to withstand it, referring to the refugee crisis. He said
Lebanon is dealing with the crisis out of “fraternal relations and human
solidarity” with its Syrian neighbor, but the crisis has “transformed into a
pressing matter threatening [Lebanon] on all fronts.”Aoun also claimed the
number of refugees in Lebanon recently became close to 50 percent of
Lebanon’s total population. "What worries us the most is that the
international community ties the return of [refugees] to reaching a
political solution [in Syria] ... Waiting for political solutions is not
assuring at all," he said. While the international community has been
pressuring Lebanon to continue housing refugees until the situation in Syria
is resolved, Aoun is vying for the return of refugees as soon as possible to
“safe zones” inside Syria. In April, dozens of
buses carrying hundreds of Syrian refugees departed south Lebanon for Syria
- a move that was hailed by Aoun at the time as indicative of a return to
stability. Meanwhile, Israeli warplanes Tuesday night carried out raids on
Iranian military facilities in Syria’s Damascus, a day after U.S. President
Donald Trump announced he was pulling out of the Iranian nuclear deal.
Then early Thursday morning, Israel said it attacked nearly all of
Iran's military infrastructure in Syria after Iranian forces fired rockets
at Israeli-held territory for the first time - the heaviest Israeli barrage
in Syria since the start in 2011 of its civil war. Many fear the situation
could further destabilize Syria, already in its seventh year of war.
Hizbullah Posts Reportedly Hit in Israel's Syria Raids
Naharnet/May 11/18/Posts for Lebanon's Hizbullah were among those hit in the
unprecedented Israeli air raids in Syria overnight, a monitor said. The
Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the strikes targeted posts “likely
belonging to Hizbullah in the southwest of the city of Homs” and “other
posts for Hizbullah and pro-regime fighters in the triangle of Daraa,
Quneitra and Damascus' southwest countryside.”The Israeli raids also hit
“the Muadamiyat al-Sham town west of Damascus, in which fighters from
Hizbullah, Iran and the Syrian regime's Fourth Battalion are deployed,” the
Observatory added. Israel's army said Thursday it had carried out widespread
raids against Iranian targets in Syria overnight after rocket fire towards
its forces which it blamed on Iran, marking a sharp escalation between the
two enemies. The raids were one of the largest Israeli military operations
in recent years and the biggest such assault on Iranian targets, the
military said. "We hit nearly all the Iranian infrastructure in Syria,"
Israeli Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman told a security conference on
Thursday morning. "They need to remember the saying that if it rains on us,
it'll storm on them. I hope we've finished this episode and everyone
understood," he added. Israel carried out the raids after it said around 20
rockets, either Fajr or Grad type, were fired from Syria at its forces in
the occupied Golan Heights at around midnight. It blamed the rocket fire on
Iran's Al-Quds force, adding that Israel's anti-missile system intercepted
four of the projectiles while the rest did not land in its territory.
No Israelis were wounded.
If confirmed, the incident would be the first such rocket fire by Iranian
forces in Syria towards Israel. "We know that comes from the al-Quds force,"
army spokesman lieutenant-colonel Jonathan Conricus said, referring to the
special forces unit affiliated with Iran's Revolutionary Guard. The Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group said dozens of rockets were
fired from Syria toward the Israeli-occupied Golan, but did not confirm they
were fired by Iranian forces. It alleged the rockets followed a "first
Israeli bombardment on the town of Baath" in Quneitra province. A senior
pro-regime military source in Syria confirmed the salvo of rockets, but
insisted Israel had fired first. Syrian state media reported that Israeli
missile strikes had hit military bases as well as an arms depot and a
military radar installation, without specifying the locations. Conricus said
intelligence, logistics, storage and vehicles as well as the origin of the
rockets were targeted. Syrian air defenses, which fired dozens of times on
Israeli forces, were also targeted, he said. An Israeli military statement
said "this Iranian aggression is another proof of the intentions behind the
establishment of the Iranian regime in Syria and the threat it poses to
Israel and regional stability." It added that it "will not allow the Iranian
threat to establish itself in Syria. The Syrian regime will be held
accountable for everything happening in its territory." Israel has been
blamed for a series of recent strikes inside Syria that have killed
Iranians, though it did not acknowledge those raids.
It does acknowledge carrying out dozens of raids in Syria to stop what it
says are advanced arms deliveries to Iran-backed Hizbullah, another key foe
of Israel.
Lebanon Hit by Missiles Debris from Israel-Iran Syria
Flare-Up
Naharnet/May 11/18/Debris from several missiles landed overnight in several
Lebanese regions during an unprecedented military flare-up between Israeli,
Iranian and Syrian forces. “Between 3:00 and 3:45 am, and as a result of the
incidents that took place in Syria, remnants and tails of missiles of
unidentified types and sources landed in the outskirt of the Hasbaya town of
al-Hibbariyeh, the Shebaa town of Saqiyat Wadi Janaam, and Khirbet Qanafar
and Qab Elias” in the Bekaa, a Lebanese Army statement said. “The debris did
not cause any casualties and army patrols headed to the outskirts of the
aforementioned towns, where military experts examined the remnants,” the
statement added. Lebanon's National News Agency had reported that "a
surface-to-surface missile landed at dawn in the vicinity of the town of al-Hibbariyeh,
during the exchange of fire between the Syrian forces and the Israeli
enemy."
It said Lebanese Army experts examined the exploded missile before
transferring it to a military post. LBCI meanwhile reported that another
“missile” had landed in the Bekaa town of Qab Elias near a Syrian refugee
encampment.Dozens of rockets were fired from Syria on the Israeli-occupied
Golan overnight, a war monitor said Thursday, without confirming
Israeli reports they were fired by Iranian forces. "After the first Israeli
bombardment on the town of Baath, dozens of rockets were launched from
Quneitra and the southwest of the adjacent Damascus countryside on the
occupied part of the Golan Heights," the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
said. It did not specify who fired the rockets nor what they targeted, but
Israeli officials earlier put the number of rockets at around 20 and said
they were launched by the Al-Quds force of Iran's elite Revolutionary
Guards. Israel said it was in retaliation for Iranian rocket fire from the
Quneitra area that it launched missile strikes on Iranian military
infrastructure in Syria.
Aoun Urges Lebanese 'Solidarity' amid Tense Regional
Situation
Naharnet/May 11/18/President Michel Aoun on Thursday urged national
“solidarity” in Lebanon amid the skyrocketing tensions in Syria and the
region. “Today, more than ever, Lebanon needs further solidarity among its
sons, and the national interest should come before any other personal,
partisan or sectarian interest,” Aoun said in a speech at a Lebanese expat
conference in Beirut. The president noted that “the main threats that are
facing us are the tense regional and international situations,” only hours
after an unprecedented Israeli-Iranian military flare-up in Syria and days
after U.S. President Donald Trump announced Washington's withdrawal from the
nuclear agreement with Iran. “Lebanon is suffering from the repercussions of
a war in which it has no decision and the burdens it is shouldering are much
bigger than its capacity,” Aoun added. “It has dealt with the Syrian refugee
crisis according to the principle of brotherly ties and humanitarian
solidarity, but the displacement has turned into a pressing problem that is
threatening the country on all levels,” the president warned.
Bassil Seeks Name Change to 'Foreign Affairs and
Diaspora Ministry'
Naharnet/May 11/18/Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil on Thursday announced that
he has signed a draft law to change the name of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs and Emigrants to the “Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Diaspora and
International Cooperation.”Speaking at a Lebanese expat conference in
Beirut, Bassil added that he knows that his move will face “a campaign to
distort” his true intention. “I do not like emigration and its losses and I
accept the diaspora and its benefits, but what only pleases me is return,
which involves Lebanon's return to its identity,” Bassil went on to say. He
added: “I hope the day will come when we establish 'the Ministry of
Returnees', which would be in charge of securing all the prerequisites of
return and its necessary motives in terms of language, labor, residence,
society and the state.”
UK, U.S. Ambassadors Meet Gen. Aoun, Discuss Border
Security Project
Naharnet/May 11/18/British Ambassador to Lebanon Hugo Shorter and the U.S.
Ambassador Elizabeth Richard have met Lebanese Army Commander General Joseph
Aoun to discuss progress on the security of the Lebanese-Syrian border, a UK
embassy statement said. “The High Level Steering Committee was an
opportunity to congratulate the Lebanese Army on maintaining peace and
security after Lebanon’s first parliamentary elections since 2009, which
took place on 6 May,” the statement said. “This was also the first meeting
after the Rome II conference in which the UK announced further support of
approximately $13 million to Lebanese security forces,” the statement added.
The UK and the U.S. and other international donors will continue to “support
the LAF (Lebanese Armed Forces) in their mission to secure the northern and
eastern borders and vulnerable near-border communities through increased
mentoring, training and provision of equipment,” the British statement
noted. Shorter said after the meeting: “It has been an important year for
Lebanon politically with the parliamentary elections last weekend,
economically on CEDRE (conference), and security wise on Rome II.”“The
courage and professionalism of the Armed Forces who risk their lives daily
to protect their country, have earned them the trust and respect of the
public. The United Kingdom will remain a strong partner of Lebanon as it
addresses the crucial challenges ahead on stability, security and
prosperity,” the ambassador added.
Shamsi, Bukhari Congratulate Geagea on 'Win' in
Elections
Naharnet/May 11/18/Lebanese Forces chief Samir Geagea received at his
residence in Maarab on Wednesday, Emirati Ambassador to Lebanon Hamad al-Shamsi
and Chargé d'Affaires of the Saudi Embassy in Beirut Walid Bukhari. Shamsi
and Bukhari congratulated Geagea on his win in Sunday’s elections, said NNA.
"We are here to congratulate Geagea on the victory of his party in the
legislative elections," Bukhari said after his meeting with the LF chief.
Monday’s parliamentary elections saw the Lebanese Forces garner 14 seats in
parliament, compared to only eight in 2009 elections.
Choueifat Incident: Wahhab Calls Jumblat as Suspect
Flees to Syria
Naharnet/May 11/18/Arab Tawhid Party chief and ex-minister Wiam Wahhab on
Thursday held phone talks with Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid
Jumblat and offered condolences over the death of PSP member Alaa Abi Faraj
during a clash with supporters of MP Talal Arslan. Wahhab thanked Jumblat
over his “responsible” stance regarding the incident, urging all parties to
show responsibility. In a tweet, Wahhab expressed his readiness to contact
the authorities in Damascus in a bid to hand over an Arslan supporter
accused of killing Abi Faraj who has fled to Syria. “Some are saying that
the criminal Amin al-Souqi has fled to Syria. If this is true, I will
mediate with the Syrian state to extradite him and hand him over to the
Lebanese state in order to prevent bloodshed, seeing as bloodshed is
prohibited in Mount Lebanon,” Wahhab said. He had lashed out at Arslan on
Twitter, saying: “Mr. Arslan is reluctant to hand over the killer for very
personal reasons that we understand, but people's blood is more important.
If he has lost his imagined leadership in the elections, the response should
not be through murder... Hand over al-Souqi and rid Choueifat of him.”Marwan
Abi Faraj of PSP's Choueifat department confirmed Thursday that the suspect
has fled to Syria and that the victim will be laid to rest on Friday. “Out
of respect for the victim, and for all those who called us and condoled with
us, out of respect for the spiritual leaders, the mayors and Walid Jumblat,
it has been decided to bury the martyr Alaa Abi Faraj tomorrow at 1:00 pm,”
Abi Faraj added. “The party and the victim's family had given an ethical
grace period, but we have received the answer,” the PSP official said, when
asked about a 24-hour grace period that had been given to Arslan to “hand
over the killer.”He slammed Arslan's electoral alliance that won four
parliamentary seats in the Chouf-Aley district as a “guarantee for thugs,
drug addicts and strife seekers.”Alaa Abi Faraj was killed when a
shoulder-fired missile exploded near the PSP's headquarters in Choueifat
during an elections-related clash with Arslan's supporters
Nadim Gemayel Promises to Work for a Free and Sovereign
Lebanon
Kataeb.org/May 11/18/Kataeb's re-elected lawmaker Nadim Gemayel on Thursday
thanked the voters in Beirut's first district for choosing him as their
representative in the Parliament, pledging to work on boosting the area's
development.
“I pledge to all the people of the area that I will work with them and by
their side in an integral project to revitalize the entire capital,
especially the suburbs which are in desperate need of a development and
construction plan,” he said in a statement.
“I promise you that we will stay together working hand in hand for a
sovereign, free, and independent Lebanon," he added.
Ballots, bullets and
elections in Lebanon
مكرم رباح:
صناديق الإقتراع وطلقات الرصاص
والانتخابات في لبنان
Makram Rabah/Al Arabiya/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64573/makram-rabah-ballots-bullets-and-elections-in-lebanon-%D9%85%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D9%88/
The spring season is commonly celebrated by most people as a time for
prosperity and glee. However, for the people of Lebanon, particularly the
natives of the capital Beirut, the month of May has often been calamitous.
On May 7 2008, Hezbollah and its allies launched a full-scale military
attack to topple the government of PM Fouad Siniora and occupy Beirut, a
failed coup that paved the way for the Doha Accord and the political
settlement that ensued.
Ironically, Ten years after their failed military venture, Hezbollah and
their allies were able to subjugate the Lebanese state by sweeping the
parliamentary elections that took place over the weekend.
Yet to many heedless observers these recent election, which came after nine
years of hiatus, is merely a reaffirmation of Hezbollah’s natural standing
within its Shiite setting as well a natural progression of his Christian
allies, President Michel Aoun and the Free Patriotic Movement- FPM.
However, followers of this school deliberately elect to disregard that this
supposed democratic showing of Hezbollah and its allies at the polls was
mainly due to two essential factors.
First the proportional electoral law and the gerrymandering of districts
which Hezbollah itself sanctioned was crafted to specifically undercut their
opponents and to ultimately weaken and enclose PM Saad Hariri their main
Sunni opponent.
Second, despite Hezbollah’s claims that the electoral process within their
areas was democratic and exemplary, their highhanded and bullish dealings
with their electoral opponents and accusations of electoral fraud was key
for their landslide victory.
Trump’s withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear deal, and the possible backlash
it will create with Israel, can only plunge Lebanon further into chaos,
especially if Nasrallah chooses to use his weapons recklessly
Transcending the obvious
Be that as it may, this simple election transcend the obvious, as it not
only gave Hezbollah a firm hold over the Lebanese state, but also brought
many of Syria’s allies back to parliament. Accordingly this will allow
Hezbollah to step back and allow their their Syrian cronies to advance the
forefront to bully a politically feeble Saad Hariri as well as any factions
who wishes to opposes their supposed axis of resistance.
Rather than admit to this bleak reality, Saad Hariri instead opted to spin
his electoral blunder as a victory for his faction, whose seats went down
from 35 to 21 seats. Yet Hariri declared that his adversaries had failed to
dethrone him as head of the Sunni community, a fact reflected through the
polls.
While this deduction might be essentially true, Hezbollah’s main objective
was indeed to check Hariri’s cross national representation to the Sunni’s or
more accurately to a portion of them, forcing him to concede a seat or two
in his next cabinet to his Sunni opponents, most of whom are within Iran and
Syria’s sphere of influence.
This aforementioned scenario is highly likely given that Hariri seems
adamant on continuing to honor the Faustian deal he had concluded with
President Aoun and his son-in-law the over-ambitious Gibran Basil, the
current; leader of the FPM.
Antagonizing international community
Consequently, by agreeing to form a national unity government, which will
house Hezbollah and its Syrian allies, Hariri would further antagonize the
international community as well as the Arab world, who are already weary of
Lebanon’s inability to honor its disassociation pledge and prevent Hezbollah
from using the country to pursue Iran’s regional goals.
Over the last three months, Hariri and his government have approached the
international community, both at the Rome and the Paris conference, to
demand financial and security assistance, a request that many of Lebanon’s
friends happily obliged.
Yet many of these pledges rested on a firm commitment from both Hariri and
Aoun to see through a number of structural economic reform and more
importantly reach a clear national defense strategy, which will ultimately
seal the controversial issue of Hezbollah’s weapons.
While Hezbollah at the time refrained from responding to Hariri’s wishful
pledges, Nasrallah victory speech soon nipped them in the bud as he
arrogantly declared that this is a major political, parliamentarian and
moral victory for the choice of the resistance," thus placing both Hezbollah
and its arsenal outside the realm of discussion, now and in the future.
Trump’s withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear deal, and the possible backlash
it will create with Israel, can only plunge Lebanon further into chaos,
especially if Nasrallah chooses to use his weapons recklessly.
The Lebanese parliamentary elections and its subsequent result must not be
taken lightly, not merely because of Hezbollah victory but rather because it
offers a perfect model of how Iran and its agents across the region,
continue to use both bullets and ballots to expand and secure the
Tehran-Beirut corridor.
A corridor that Saad Hariri, if he does chose to form the next cabinet would
be only guarding Iran’s access to the Mediterranean , placing Lebanon’s
political and economic future in peril.
https://english.alarabiya.net/en/views/news/middle-east/2018/05/10/Ballots-bullets-and-elections-in-Lebanon.html
**Makram Rabah is a lecturer at the American
University of Beirut, Department of History. He is the author of A Campus at
War: Student Politics at the American University of Beirut, 1967-1975. He
tweets @makramrabah.
Latest LCCC
Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published
on May 10-11/18
Trump Welcomes Freed Americans'
Return to US from North Korea
Asharq Al-Awsat/Thursday, 10 May/18/US President
Donald Trump early Thursday welcomed home three Americans freed by North
Korea at an air base near Washington and declared their release a sign of
promise toward his goal of de-nuclearizing the Korean Peninsula.
Trump called it a "great honor" to welcome the detainees to the US
and added, "The true honor is going to be if we have a victory in getting
rid of nuclear weapons."Joined by the former detainees, Trump thanked North
Korea's Kim Jong Un for releasing the Americans, and said he believes Kim
wants to reach an agreement on denuclearizing the Korean peninsula. "I
really think he wants to do something," the president said. First lady
Melania Trump, Vice President Mike Pence and a host of senior administration
officials joined Trump to celebrate the occasion at Joint Base Andrews. The
men, Kim Dong Chul, Kim Hak Song and Tony Kim, had been released Wednesday
amid a warming of relations between the longtime adversaries.
"This is a special night for these three really great people," Trump
told reporters as he stood on the tarmac with the former detainees. On the
U.S. relationship with North Korea, Trump declared, "We're starting off on a
new footing."The freed prisoners appeared tired but in excellent spirits,
flashing peace signs as they emerged from the aircraft. They were joined by
a translator who said "it's like a dream" and that the men were "very, very
happy" to be freed. After Trump's remarks, the
three men boarded a bus for Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.
The White House said earlier they would be evaluated and receive medical
treatment at the Washington-area facility before being reunited with their
families. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo had secured their release in
Pyongyang after meeting with the North Korean leader on final plans for the
Trump-Kim summit. Two of the men, agricultural expert Kim Hak Song and
former professor Tony Kim, were arrested in 2017, while Kim Dong Chul, a
South Korea-born American businessman and pastor in his 60s, was sentenced
to 10 years' hard labor in 2016. Before the plane's arrival Trump described
the men's release as "a gesture of goodwill."The White House said Trump
spoke with his South Korean counterpart Moon Jae-in on Wednesday about
Pompeo's visit to North Korea, and that the two presidents welcomed the
release of the Americans and "expressed hope for joyful family reunions."
Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un will meet for their
historic summit on 12 June, the President has confirmed.
skynews/May 10/18/Confirming the news in a
tweet, the President wrote: "We will both try to make it a very special
moment for World Peace."In a tweet, Mr Trump wrote: "The highly anticipated
meeting between Kim Jong Un and myself will take place in Singapore on June
12th. We will both try to make it a very special moment for World
Peace."Earlier in the week, the US President had ruled out meeting Mr Kim at
the demilitarised zone which separates North and South Korea. He had said he
favoured holding the meeting at the heavily fortified border, but Singapore
was preferred by most of his advisers. South Korean leader Moon Jae-in met
with his North Korean counterpart at the Peace House building, in the
demilitarised village of Panmunjom, at the end of April. He told reporters
at the White House on Wednesday: "People never thought you were going to
have a situation where were having serious and positive communications with
North Korea. And we are. "What happens? Who knows. We have a chance at
something very great for the world." In the early hours of Thursday morning,
Mr Trump welcomed home the three Americans released by Pyongyang - and said
it was a "great honour" to greet them at Andrews airbase near Washington.The
President said relations with the secretive state were "starting off on a
new footing" and said Mr Kim had done a "wonderful thing" letting the men
go. However, Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer said the release of
detained American citizens from North Korea was 'no great accomplishment' of
Mr Kim. Mr Schumer warned Mr Trump against striking a "quick" and "bad" deal
with the country.The Americans should never have been detained in the first
place, Mr Schumer said on the Senate floor. "Their release should not be
exalted, it should be expected. It is no great accomplishment of Kim Jong Un
to do this." Until recently, Mr Kim and Mr Trump had been trading personal
insults and threats, heightening tensions over North Korea's nuclear
programme.
Netanyahu says Iran crossed ‘red line’ with
rocket fire
AFPThursday, 10 May 2018/Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Iran
had crossed a "red line" by firing rockets at Israeli forces from Syria,
leading to major Israeli air strikes on Thursday in the neighbouring
country. "Iran has crossed a red line. Our reaction was a consequence," the
Israeli leader said in a video posted on social media. "The Israeli army
carried out an extensive attack against Iranian targets in Syria." Iran has
not claimed responsibility for the rocket fire. Israel carried out
widespread deadly raids against what it said were Iranian targets in Syria
after rocket fire towards its forces which it blamed on Iran, marking a
sharp escalation between the two enemies. Israel said 20 rockets, either
Fajr or Grad type, were fired from Syria at its forces in the occupied Golan
Heights at around midnight. It blamed the rocket fire on Iran's Quds force,
adding that Israel's anti-missile system intercepted four while the rest did
not land in its territory. No Israelis were wounded. "We are in a prolonged
campaign and our policy is clear: We will not allow Iran to establish itself
militarily in Syria," Netanyahu said.
Israel blames Iran for firing rockets at the
Golan from Syria
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English/Thursday, 10 May 2018/Al-Arabiya
correspondent reported on Thursday that armed factions were firing rockets
from Syria at Israeli positions in the Golan Heights.The Israeli military
said Iranian forces on the Syrian-held side of the Golan Heights shelled
Israeli army outposts on the strategic plateau on Thursday but caused no
casualties. Israel retaliated for the attack, military spokesman
Lieutenant-Colonel Jonathan Conricus said, without elaborating. The
late-night incident followed a surge in tensions between Israel and Syria,
where Iranian and Lebanese Hezbollah forces have been helping Damascus beat
back a 7-year-old rebellion. Fearing that Iran and Hezbollah are setting up
a Lebanese-Syrian front against it, Israel has occasionally struck at their
forces. Iran blamed it for an April 9 air strike that killed seven of its
military personnel in Syria, and vowed revenge. Conricus said that, in
Thursday’s attack, around 20 projectiles, most likely rockets, were fired by
the Quds Force, an external arm of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps,
at around 12.10 a.m. “A few of those rockets were intercepted” by Israel’s
Iron Dome air defence system, Conricus told reporters. “We are not aware of
any casualties. The amount of damage that we currently
assess is low.”
Asked if Israel retaliated for the salvo, he said: “We have retaliated but I
have no further details about this.” Expectations of a regional flare-up
were stoked by US President Donald Trump’s announcement on Tuesday that he
was withdrawing from the Iranian nuclear deal. Hours later, an Israeli air
strike in Syria killed 15 people, including 8 Iranians, the Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights said. Israel has neither confirmed or denied
responsibility. Israel has been on heightened alert in recent days,
anticipating a possible Iranian retaliation. Iran has vowed revenge after
blaming Israel for a series of deadly airstrikes on Iranian positions in
Syria. Earlier, the Israeli army said air raid sirens had sounded in the
Golan Heights. The sirens went off shortly after the Syrian state news
agency and activists reported rocket fire from Israel into southern Syrian
just before midnight Wednesday. (With Agencies)
Russia: Israeli strikes used 28 planes, fired 70
missiles
AFP/Reuters, Moscow/Jerusalem Thursday, 10 May 2018/Israel’s strikes on
Syria saw 28 planes take part in raids with a total of around 70 missiles
fired, Russia’s defence ministry said on Thursday. “28 Israeli F-15 and F-16
aircraft were used in the attack, which released around 60 air-to-ground
missiles over various parts of Syria. Israel also fired more than 10
tactical ground-to-ground missiles,” the ministry said in a statement,
quoted by Interfax news agency. Russia said Syria’s air defense systems shot
down more than half of the missiles, while the extent of the damage was
still being assessed. “The locations of Iranian armed groups and also the
positions of the Syrian army’s air defenses in the area around Damascus and
in the south of Syria were attacked,” the ministry said. Israel carried out
the raids after it said around 20 rockets were fired from Syria at its
forces in the occupied Golan Heights overnight.
It blamed the rocket fire on Iran’s Al-Quds force, adding that Israel’s
anti-missile system intercepted four of the projectiles while the rest did
not land in its territory.
‘Restraint on all sides’
On Thursday Russian deputy foreign minister Mikhail Bogdanov called for
“restraint on all sides”, adding that Moscow was “concerned” at the
development. The strikes came a day after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu held talks in Moscow with Russian President Vladimir Putin, whose
country has provided massive military and diplomatic backing to the regime
of President Bashar al-Assad in Syria’s seven-year civil war. At the meeting
Putin also expressed “deep concern” over US President Donald Trump’s
decision to withdraw from a key 2015 Iran nuclear deal on Tuesday, a
decision Netanyahu supported. On Wednesday the Russian leader called the
situation in the Middle East “unfortunately very acute”. Netanyahu had told
Putin that “it is the right of every state, certainly the right of Israel,
to take the necessary steps in order to protect itself from (Iranian)
aggression)”, his office said in a statement Wednesday, referring to Iran’s
presence in Syria.
Moscow informed
Israel forewarned Russia of its strikes on Thursday against multiple targets
in Syria, an Israeli military spokesman said. “The Russians were informed
prior to our attack by the established mechanisms that we have,”
Lieutenant-Colonel Jonathan Conricus told reporters without elaborating.
Main Syrian opposition backs Trump’s Iran move, calls it real opportunity
AFP, LondonThursday, 10 May 2018/Syrian opposition leaders on a visit to
London on Wednesday welcomed President Donald Trump’s decision to withdraw
the United States from the Iran nuclear deal. Nasr al-Hariri, head of the
mainstream Syrian Negotiation Commission, called the move “a step in the
right direction” and provided “a real opportunity” to resolve regional
issues involving Iran. “There is no place in the world that feels very
clearly the malignant influence of Iran as much as in Syria,” he told
reporters following a meeting with British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson.
“This is a step in the right direction. But on its own it’s not enough to
limit the influence of Iran in the area,” Hariri said. Earlier, Johnson told
lawmakers that Britain regretted the American decision and urged the US not
to undermine the Iran nuclear deal, which he said Britain would continue to
honor.
Nasr al-Hariri also called for Washington to “spell out” its future plans
over Iran.
Future plans
He also called for Washington to “spell out” its future plans over Iran.
Hariri said the US now needed to prioritize countering Iranian actions in
Syria. “There is no way to solve the Iran problems without focusing on the
Syria file,” he added. “Iran had intervened very early on Syria, and we have
reached a stage by which there is to a great extent an occupation by an
external power.”However, Hariri warned against letting his country become
even more of a battlefield for outside powers. “This response needs to be
part of a broad and strategic effort that protects civilians and resolves
the conflict, as opposed to piecemeal actions,” he said. “In this context,
we do not approve of regional actors’ attempts to use Syria as a theatre for
their national objectives.”
U.S. Backs Israel 'Right to Self-Defense'
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/May 11/18/Washington on Thursday condemned
Iran for rocket fire targeting Israeli forces in the occupied Golan Heights,
and voiced its "strong support" for Israel's right to retaliate in "self-defense."
Israel has blamed Iran for the rocket attacks, and hit back Thursday with
deadly raids against what it said were Iranian targets in Syria. "The United
States condemns the Iranian regime's provocative rocket attacks from Syria
against Israeli citizens, and we strongly support Israel's right to act in
self-defense," said a White House statement. The rocket attack in the Golan
Heights and the retaliatory Israeli air strikes marked a sharp escalation in
the mounting tensions between Iran and Israel. It came two days after
President Donald Trump, ignoring the advice of his European allies,
announced that the United States was withdrawing from a 2015 nuclear
agreement with Iran. The Israeli military said its warplanes struck 70
targets inside Syria, one of the biggest such operations in years. A
British-based human rights monitor said 23 fighters were killed. Russia,
France and Germany called for restraint, insisting there be no further
escalation. The U.S. statement, however, laid the blame squarely on Iran and
urged "all nations to make clear that the Iranian regime's action pose a
severe threat to international peace and stability." "The Iranian regime's
deployment into Syria of offensive rocket and missile systems aimed at
Israel is an unacceptable and highly dangerous development for the entire
Middle East. "Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bears full
responsibility for the consequences of its reckless actions, and we call on
the IRGC and its militant proxies, including Hezbollah, to take no further
provocative steps," it said.
Merkel Says Europe Can No Longer Rely on U.S. to
'Protect' It
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/May 11/18/Europe can no longer rely on the
United States to “protect” it, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said
Thursday, urging the bloc to take its destiny in its own hands. "It is no
longer such that the United States simply protects us, but Europe must take
its destiny in its own hands, that's the task of the future," she said,
after U.S. President Donald Trump left traditional allies scrambling by
ditching the landmark Iran nuclear deal.
US Treasury Issues New Sanctions Against Iran
Russia Today/Thursday 10th May 2018/The US Treasury has blacklisted six
individuals reportedly associated with Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard
Corps (IRGC) and three related business entities, just days after the US
withdrew from the 2015 nuclear deal. The list of sanctioned individuals was
updated Thursday with the names of Meghdad Amini, Mohammad Hasan Khodai,
Said Najafpur, Masud Nikbakht, Foad Salehi and Mohammadreza Khedmati
Valadzaghard, said by the government to be linked to “Quds Force” of the
IRGC. The Quds Force is commanded by Major General Qassem Soleimani, and has
been designated by the US as a supporter of terrorism since 2007.
US
sanctions Iranians days after Trump withdraws from nuclear deal
ReutersThursday, 10 May 2018 /The US Treasury imposed fresh sanctions on
Thursday against six people it linked to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard's
elite Qods Force and three Iranian entities, just days after President
Donald Trump withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal. The six individuals and
three entities were sanctioned under US regulations targeting specially
designated global terrorist suspects and Iranian financial activity, the
Treasury Department said in a statement on its website.
Iran Divisions Widen after Trump’s Nuclear Deal
Decision
London - Adil Al-Salmi and Asharq Al-Awsat/Asharq Al-Awsat/Thursday, 10
May/18/US President Donald Trump's decision to scrap the nuclear deal with
Iran brought to light deeper divisions within Iran over the move and
possible response options. Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei gave a speech
at his headquarters expressing massive opposition to the government of
President Hassan Rouhani choosing to continue the agreement without the US.
Unlike Rouhani, Khamenei said he has no trust left in Western countries,
including the UK, France and Germany. “If you want
to make an agreement, let us get practical guarantees, otherwise they will
all do what America did,” Khamenei said. He implicitly accused the
government of ignoring his recommendations to move away from an agreement
not signed by the US. On the other hand, Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani
defended Rouhani’s policy choices, calling for Iran to stay in the 2015
agreement, although he expressed doubt towards how European countries will
act next after the US withdrawal. Parliament
alt-right members protested against Larijani's speech and took to the
podium, setting fire to the American flag and a piece of paper symbolizing
the nuclear deal. In turn, Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Commander Major
General Mohammad Ali Jaafari positively reviewed the US withdrawal.
But Iranian military commander Mohammed Baqari said that the American
move “was not what Iran had hoped for.”Rouhani told his French counterpart
Emmanuel Macaron on Wednesday that “European countries have limited
opportunities to stay within the agreement,” stressing the need to provide
guarantees including oil sales, banking relations, investment and insurance,
as well as explicit positions of foreign companies investing in Iran.
Tehran’s increased demand for guarantees is one of the multifaceted
aftermaths brought about by the US withdrawal from the agreement. Trump
reiterated his threats to Iran, promising serious consequences if it resumed
its nuclear program. “I strongly advise the Iranians not to reinstate their
nuclear program,” he told reporters at the White House, noting that his
government would impose on Tehran harsh sanctions very soon. Sanctions have
been largely formed, and we will see what happens, Trump said. The White
House said new sanctions could be imposed on Iran probably next week at the
earliest, ensuring that nuclear weapons are not developed. The Europeans
seek to save the agreement, calling on Tehran to abide by its terms despite
the US withdrawal. Macron has repeatedly condemned the US withdrawal as a
mistake. He expressed regret towards the US president's decision, saying
that Europeans decided to stay committed to the 2015 agreement. Also,
British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson called on the United States not to
impede others from implementing the nuclear agreement, calling it “vital” to
his country's security.
Egypt: Sinai Terrorists Received Training in
ISIS Camps in Syria
Cairo - Walid Abul Rahman/Asharq Al-Awsat/Thursday, 10 May/18/Investigations
in the “Wilayat Sinai” case, which includes 555 suspected terrorists, have
revealed that their ideology is based on takfiri ideas aimed at overthrowing
the Egyptian state and establishing a so-called "caliphate".Investigations
by the Supreme State Security Prosecution included detailed confessions of
88 members in connection to attacks carried out by the terrorist
organization, which had pledged allegiance to ISIS in 2014.
The attacks were concentrated in the North Sinai province and the
group's commanders were in constant and continuous contact with ISIS leaders
in Iraq and Syria. They received training in Syria on the use of weapons and
explosives and headed to Egypt to carry out their attacks against the state,
its institutions and citizens. Attorney General Nabil Sadek referred a total
of 555 suspects to the military judiciary on charges of forming 43 terrorist
cells and carrying out 63 attacks against police and military personnel in
North Sinai. North Sinai became a terrorist hub
since the ouster of former President Mohamed Morsi of the Muslim
Brotherhood, which is considered a terrorist group by Egypt.
Investigations revealed that fugitive, Tarek al-Zumar, former head of
the Muslim Brotherhood’s Building and Development Party, played a pivotal
role in “Wilayat Sinai”, providing financial support to the group from
outside Egypt. Zumar is included on a list of 59
terrorists announced by Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates and
Bahrain in June in wake of their severing of relations with Qatar over its
support of terrorism. He is being tried in
absentia in Egypt in the case of the Muslim Brotherhood armed gathering in
the Rabaa al-Adawiya region in eastern Cairo. The case, involving 739
defendants, is overseen by the criminal court. In
March, an Egyptian court placed Zumar and 319 people on a terrorist list for
their links to the "Second Wilayat Sinai."Since February, Egypt’s security
and military forces have been waging an all-out offensive against terrorists
in northern Sinai, deploying tens of thousands of troops and police backed
by fighter jets, helicopter gunships, navy vessels and tanks.
In November, President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi gave orders for the army
and police to "use all force to root out terrorism."
Asharq
Al-Awsat in Syria's Yarmouk Camp: Battles Bury Refugee Hopes of Returning
Home
Asharq Al-Awsat/Thursday, 10 May/18/The hopes of refugees in southern
Damascus to return to their homes dimmed in wake of the destruction incurred
during the battles between the Syrian regime forces and ISIS terrorist
organization. On April 19, areas south of the
capital were bracing for a regime assault to retake them from ISIS and Hayat
Tahrir al-Sham that were holed up in the Yarmouk Palestinian refugee camp,
Hajar al-Aswad region, and eastern part of the al-Qadam neighborhood.
The regime campaign was part of efforts to secure Damascus and its
surrounding regions after the regime recaptured the Eastern Ghouta enclave
and other areas from the opposition. The regime
predicted that the battle for the southern Damascus regions will “not be
difficult. It will probably only take a few number of days.” It expected the
assault to take the shape of the Ghouta offensive in eastern Damascus and
that the armed factions would accept “settlements” in the early stages of
the attack. The settlement, however, was only
accepted by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham that was holed up in a small pocket west of
Yarmouk.
ISIS has demonstrated a willingness to withstand the regime onslaught and
fierce fighting has been ongoing with the regime using all sorts of air,
rocket and medium and light artillery power.
Footage circulated on social media of areas that were recaptured by the
regime showed massive destruction with several buildings completely leveled
to the ground. They also showed billowing smoke from areas that are still
coming under the regime assault. The Yarmouk camp is one of the major areas
south of the capital that remains out of regime control. Administratively,
it belongs to the Damascus province and forms a gateway to the southern part
of the capital. It is located some seven kilometers south of Damascus and
stretches about 2 kilometers. It is bordered to the south by al-Hajar al-Aswad,
al-Qadam neighborhood in the west, al-Tadamon neighborhood in the east and
al-Zahraa region in the north.
Dubbed the “capital of Palestinian refugees,” the camp was set up in 1957 in
a small agricultural area. Over time, it transformed into the largest camp
for Palestinian refugees in Syria and neighboring countries. The refugees
have improved their living conditions, building houses that can accommodate
large families. It eventually became a vital region that attracts Syrians
from the countryside given its close proximity to Damascus.
Before the eruption of the Syrian war, some 200,000 Palestinian refugees out
of a total of 450,000 throughout Syria were living in the Yarmouk camp.
Besides Yarmouk, there are 15 refugee camps spread over six cities in the
country. Living alongside the Palestinians are
some 400,000 Syrians, who hail from several provinces, bringing the total
population at the camp to some 750,000 people, many of whom came to the camp
during the second year of the war. The repetition
the Ghouta scenario in southern Damascus revived hope among the displaced in
Yarmouk that they may soon return to their homes. They anxiously and
religiously watched the news and followed social media for any updates that
could signal their imminent return to their houses. These hopes, however,
began to wane as the battles continued without abating and the images of
massive destruction started to emerge. A man in his 50s escaped Yarmouk to a
northwestern Damascus countryside suburb over five years ago. He left with
his family and started to despair at the images on television and the news
of the ongoing offensives.
“I don’t think we will go back. What will we return to? Where will we stay?
How will we live?” he wondered to Asharq Al-Awsat. The man was born and
raised in the camp. He despairs at what has come to it during the war after
the many beautiful years he spent there. “We were hoping to only make some
small renovations to the houses, such as fixing doors, windows, sewage pipes
and electricity lines. The scene, however, is very clear now. There is
nothing left in the camp but rubble and destruction,” he lamented.
The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs in Syria (OCHA) estimates that 7.5 million people were displaced
from their homes to areas they believed were safer. Over 5 million have
sought refuge abroad. The regime and its allies
sought to undermine the severity of the catastrophe at the Yarmouk camp.
Some Palestinian factions that fought with the regime sought to bring hope
by claiming that they were working with the regime to destroy ISIS so that
the refugees could go back home. Many refugees
remain skeptical of this statement, because the rebuilding could take years.
The reconstruction itself will also be very expensive. The returning
families will unlikely be able to cover the cost given the astronomical rise
in prices in Syria. An employee at a regime
department, who had left the camp with her two children, and now resides
with her brother questioned the ability to rebuild what was lost.
At a salary of 80 dollars a month, “I barely have enough to feed my
family. How can we possibly secure millions to rebuild a house?” she asked.
Since the eruption of the war seven years ago, food costs witnessed a
gradual rise, reaching unprecedented figures given the local currency’s drop
in exchange rate against the dollar. One dollar now amounts to 450 Syrian
pounds. This led to prices doubling tenfold from what they were before the
war when the dollar equaled 50 pounds. A 2016
study by a pro-regime Syrian opinion center said that 87 percent of Syrians
were living in poverty, according to World Bank standards. Experts say that
a simple renovation of a 100-meter squared house could cost over $50,000.
To compound matters, since the beginning of the war, the regime and its
militias have looted the people’s possessions from their homes throughout
the country. Upon their return to their homes in areas that have been
recaptured by the regime, people are often surprised to see their houses and
shops stripped of their furniture and belongings. Homes were stripped of
their pipes, windows, doors, electrical wires, even toilets. Some residents
have compared the destruction at the Yarmouk camp to the 1948 Nakba that saw
the Palestinians kicked out of their land by Israel. “There is no escape. We
are destined to remain refugees,” said a man in his 70s.
Iraqi Government Orders Closing of Airports,
Borders to Secure Elections
Baghdad - Asharq Al-Awsat/Thursday, 10 May/18/Iraq will close its border
crossings and airports for 24 hours, beginning Friday midnight, to secure
the national elections, sources close to the premier’s office said.
“The committee formed by the commander-in-chief of the armed forces,
Haider al-Abadi, issued an order to close ports and airports during the day
of parliamentary elections,” the sources said.Kurdistan Region’s Interior
Minister Karim Sinjari said that roads separating the region’s provinces
would be cut off during the upcoming elections on Saturday, stressing that
Peshmerga forces and security services “will have the full freedom to vote
for any list they want.”Most of the previous Iraqi elections have seen acts
of violence, with the aim of thwarting the electoral process, the biggest of
which occurred in the winter of 2005, when Baghdad alone was targeted with
more than ten operations, but also saw the highest voting turnout which
reached 76 percent. In an attempt to reassure
voters, Baghdad’s Operations Command held a press conference on Wednesday,
saying that it would secure all areas of the capital during the election
period. “There is an integrated plan to secure all centers and people in the
capital, and the areas are 100 percent secure during the election period,”
said Commander of Operations Major General Jalil al-Rubaie.
He noted that pre-emptive operations were carried out with the
participation of all military units in all areas of the capital, and
resulted in the arrest of a number of terrorists. He also called on citizens
to cooperate with the security forces to report any violations during the
elections. In an audiotape released in April, ISIS warned “all those who
support or participate in the elections” would be a target.
According to Rubaie, the Operations Command “set up a precise plan
for electoral stations and took a decision to prevent the entry of the
vehicles to the capital, starting next Wednesday.”
Somali woman stoned to
death by al-Shabab terrorists for ‘marrying 11 men’
AP, Mogadishu, SomaliaThursday, 10 May 2018/The Somalia-based extremist
group al-Shabab says it has stoned to death a woman accused of marrying 11
men. The al-Qaida-linked group's radio arm Andalus reports that the stoning
was carried out on Wednesday after an ad hoc al-Shabab court convicted the
woman in Sablale town in Lower Shabelle region. The report says masked men
stoned to death 30-year-old Shukri Abdullahi Warsame in a public square. The
self-proclaimed judge said the woman had confessed to having secretly
married 11 men in a row without seeking a divorce.Al-Shabab has been
fighting for years to impose a strict version of Islam in the long-chaotic
Horn of Africa nation.The group often executes suspected spies and people
accused of adultery after convictions that human rights groups say lack the
proper judiciary process.
Iraqi forces capture five top ISIS leaders in
cross-border raid
The Associated Press, Baghdad/Thursday, 10 May 2018/The US-led coalition
says Iraqi forces in coordination with US-backed Syrian forces have captured
five senior ISIS group leaders. In a statement on Thursday, coalition
spokesman Army Col. Ryan Dillon called the arrest a “significant blow” to
ISIS terror group. ISIS fighters no longer control significant pockets of
territory inside Iraq, but do maintain a grip inside Syria along Iraq’s
border. The US-led coalition supported Iraqi ground forces and Syrian
fighters known as the Syrian Democratic Forces in the more than three- year
war against ISIS. US President Donald Trump tweeted about the raid, saying
those arrested were the “five most wanted” ISIS “leaders.”
None of the statements from the president or the coalition named the
individuals.
Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials
from miscellaneous sources published
on May 10-11/18
Israel attacks more than 50 Iranian
targets in Syria after Iran targets Israeli bases
إسرائيل دمرت 40
هدف إيراني في سوريا
Yoav Zitun/Reuters//Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64570/ynetnews-israel-attacks-more-than-50-iranian-targets-in-syria%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA-40-%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%81-%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A/
IDF Spokesperson says none
of the 20 rockets fired by Revolutionary Guards' Quds Force hit Israeli
territory; four rockets were intercepted by the Iron Dome system and the
rest landed on Syrian territory. 'The Quds Force paid a heavy price,' says
Brig. Gen. Manelis, defining Israeli response as 'one of the greatest
operations of the Israel Air Force in the past decades.'
Iranian forces in Syria launched a rocket attack on Israeli army bases in
the Golan Heights early on Thursday, Israel said, prompting one of the
heaviest Israeli barrages in Syria since the conflict there began in 2011.
IDF Spokesperson Brigadier-General Ronen Manelis said Thursday morning that
none of the 20 rockets fired by the Iranian Revolutionary Guards' Quds Force
hit Israeli territory. Four of the rockets, he said, were intercepted by the
Iron Dome air defense system and the rest landed on Syrian territory."The
Quds Force paid a heavy price. It will take the Iranians a long time to
rehabilitate," the IDF spokesperson said.
"The IDF has been engaged in a wide-scale disruption operation against an
attempt by the Quds Force to carry out an offensive against Israel," Manelis
said. "We have operated several times against ticking Iranian bombs and have
succeeded in preventing a number of terror attacks and Iranian strikes in
the past month."
The IDF spokesperson added that "the Quds Force, led by Qassem Suleimani,
targeted us and failed to achieve the desired outcome. At the Quds Force's
orders, and under Iranian command in the attack's command and control
circles, about 20 rockets were fired by Hezbollah experts and Shiite
militias with Iranian weapons, and none of them hit Israeli territory. Four
of them were intercepted by the Iron Dome and the rest landed on Syrian
territory. The fired weapons were Grads and Fajr-5 rockets from a vehicle
about 30 to 40 kilometers from the suburbs of Damascus."
He added that "there were no injuries and not a single post sustained
damage. The rest of the reports are false. This is an achievement resulting
from a proper preparation of the air defense system and of the IDF forces.
It's a success, but we're prepared for other options. This Iranian operation
is a shameless act by Iran and the Quds Force."
According to Manelis, in addition to dozens of Quds Force targets in Syria,
the IAF also attacked logistic headquarters, a military camp and
intelligence posts.
"We attacked the vehicle that launched the rockets at Israel. All the
targets were destroyed and all our planes return to Israel safely despite
significant antiaircraft barrages fired by the Syrian army. We also struck
five batteries of the Syrian antiaircraft system, which fired dozens of
missiles at our planes," the IDF spokesperson said.
In response, the IDF attacked more than 50 Iranian targets in what Manelis
defined as "one of the greatest operations of the Israel Air Force in the
past decade."
"We warned the Syrian army not to intervene. This night reflects what we are
preparing for the future. The Quds Force chose to act against the State of
Israel in the wrong place. We won't accept an Iranian entrenchment in Syria
and the Quds Force has paid a very heavy price. Any further attempt by the
Quds Force to target Israel will be met with a very heavy price."
The General Staff, Manelis added, has been conducting evaluations of the
situation with IDF commanders on a daily basis in the past month. "We are
not seeking a deterioration and we are prepared for what happens next.
Tonight we thwarted Iranian abilities that threatened the State of Israel
and we have abilities that have yet to be implemented. If the Syrians allow
direct activity against Israel they will pay a price. It will take the
Iranians a long time to rebuild the operational, military and intelligence
infrastructure we hit tonight. We informed the Russians about this activity
in advance."
The attack on the Golan Heights, just past midnight, marked the first time
Iranian forces have hit Israel from Syria, where they have deployed along
with Iran-backed Shiite militias and Russian troops to support President
Bashar Assad in the seven-year-old civil war.
The Iranian attack Wednesday night activated air raid sirens in the Golan
Regional Councils, prompting residents to enter bomb shelters.
Syrian state media said dozens of Israeli missile strikes hit a radar
station, Syrian air defense positions and an ammunition dump, underscoring
the risks of a wider escalation involving Iran and its regional allies.
Israel struck back by destroying dozens of Iranian military sites in Syria,
military spokesman Lieutenant-Colonel Jonathan Conricus told reporters, as
well as Syrian anti-aircraft units that tried unsuccessfully to shoot down
Israeli planes.
"We do not know yet the (Iranian) casualty count," he said.
"But I can say that in terms of our purpose, we focused less on personnel
and more on capabilities and hardware ... to inflict long-term damage on the
Iranian military establishment in Syria. We assess it will take substantial
time to replenish."
Golan Regional Council head Avi Malka said Thursday morning that after a
status evaluation it has been decided to have no changes to the school
schedule in the Golan Heights. The shuttle services and public
transportation will operate as usual in the area. The Golan Heights farmers
have been instructed to proceed as usual as well. The operations center in
the council and nearby communities remain in constant contact with the IDF.
'Right decision'
The Israelis fear that Iran and its Lebanese ally Hezbollah are turning
Syria into a new front against them. Israel says its occasional strikes in
Syria aim to foil that.
Iran vowed retaliation after a suspected Israeli air strike last month
killed seven of its military personnel in a Syrian air base.
Israel regards Iran as its biggest threat, and has repeatedly targeted
Iranian forces and allied militia in Syria.
Expectations of a regional flare-up were stoked by US President Donald
Trump's announcement on Tuesday that he was withdrawing from the Iranian
nuclear deal. Hours later, Israeli rocket rockets targeted a military base
in Kisweh, a commander in the pro-Syrian government regional alliance said.
That attack killed 15 people, including eight Iranians, the Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights said, though the commander said there were no
casualties. Israel has neither confirmed nor denied responsibility.
The Trump administration cast its hard tack against the Iranian nuclear deal
as a response, in part, to Tehran's military interventions in the region.
White House press secretary in Fox News interview
The Golan flare-up with Israel "is just further demonstration that the
Iranian regime cannot be trusted and another good reminder that the
president made the right decision to get out of the Iran deal," White House
press secretary Sarah Sanders told Fox News.
Russia warned
The tensions worry Russia, which wants to stabilize Syria.
Thursday's flare-up came hours after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu returned from a visit to Moscow, where he discussed Syria concerns
with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Conricus said Israel forewarned Russia of its strikes on Thursday, which
Syrian state media first reported hit Baath City in Quneitra, near the
border. Further waves of missiles followed. Syrian state media said Israeli
missiles had been brought down over Damascus, Homs and Sueida.
"Air defenses confronted tens of Israeli rockets and some of them reached
their target and destroyed one of the radar sites," Syrian state news agency
SANA reported, citing a military source. Another rocket hit an ammunition
warehouse, it said.Syrian state television was broadcasting footage of its
air defenses firing, and playing patriotic songs. Damascus residents
described explosions in the sky from air defense systems.
Israeli media said residents of Metula, on the Lebanese border, had been
instructed to go to bomb shelters. There was no official confirmation.
Lebanon's National News Agency reported Israeli jets circling over Lebanese
territory early on Thursday before exiting.
Bahrain: Israel has 'right' to
respond to Iran
البحرين تؤكد حق
إسرائيل بالرد على إيران
Ynetnews/Agencies/May 10/18/
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64570/ynetnews-israel-attacks-more-than-50-iranian-targets-in-syria%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA-40-%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%81-%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A/
Arab Gulf country's foreign minister tweets that so long as Iran uses its
forces and missiles to try and destabilize the region, 'it is the right of
any country in the region, including Israel, to defend itself by destroying
sources of danger'; White House says Iran's Revolutionary Guard 'bears full
responsibility for the consequences of its reckless actions.'
A top official from the Arab Gulf country of Bahrain is defending what he
says is Israel's "right" to defend itself after Israel launched overnight
strikes on Iranian targets in Syria. Foreign Minister Khalid bin Ahmed Al
Khalifa wrote on Twitter Thursday that so long as Iran uses its forces and
missiles to try and destabilize the region, "it is the right of any country
in the region, including Israel to defend itself by destroying sources of
danger."Israel says Iranian rocket attacks on Israeli positions in the Golan
Heights prompted the overnight strikes. Iran has not commented on the
accusations. Bahrain, a close US ally, considers Iran a regional threat. The
tiny island-nation accuses its Persian Gulf neighbor of arming and training
Shiite Bahraini protesters with the aim of destabilizing the Sunni-ruled
country. Bahrain has also welcomed President Donald Trump's decision to
withdraw from the nuclear accord with Iran.
The United States on Thursday condemned Iran's "provocative rocket attacks"
from Syria and supported Israel's right to defend itself. "The Iranian
regime's deployment into Syria of offensive rocket and missile systems aimed
at Israel is an unacceptable and highly dangerous development for the entire
Middle East," the White House said in a statement. It said Iran's Islamic
Revolutionary Guard Corps "bears full responsibility for the consequences of
its reckless actions."German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President
Emmanuel Macron called for de-escalation in the Middle East.
Merkel and Macron met in Aachen, Germany Thursday on the sidelines of a
ceremony where Macron was awarded a prize for contributions to European
unity. The German government said they discussed events in the Middle East
and called for "level-headedness and de-escalation in the region."
Merkel alluded to the two countries' support for the Iran nuclear deal. She
said: "We know that we face an extremely complicated situation here. The
escalation of the last few hours shows it is truly a matter of war and
peace, and I can only call on all involved to exercise restraint."
Britain condemned the Iranian rocket attack "in the strongest terms."
In a statement Thursday, Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson urged Iran to
refrain from actions that could destabilize the region. Johnson also called
on Russia to press the Syrian government, its ally, to work toward a broader
political settlement.
Russia said the Israeli strikes on Iranian facilities in Syria marked a
dangerous escalation, urging both Israel and Iran to avoid provoking each
other.
Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Moscow saw Thursday's strikes as a "very
alarming development."
He noted that in contacts with the leadership of both countries, including a
meeting Wednesday between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, "we underlined the necessity of avoiding any
actions that might be mutually provocative." Netanyahu visited Moscow
Wednesday to attend celebrations marking the WWII victory anniversary.
The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.
Golan Heights residents resume routine activities after tense night
سكان هضبة الجولان
يستأنفون روتين حياتهم اليومي بعد معارك الليل
Ahiya Raved/Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64570/ynetnews-israel-attacks-more-than-50-iranian-targets-in-syria%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA-40-%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%81-%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A/
After spending the night in security rooms following the Iranian rocket
attack on bases in the Golan Heights and the Israeli retaliatory strikes in
Syria, residents say they feel protected by the IDF.
Residents of the Golan Heights went through a tense night Wednesday after 20
rockets were launched into Israel from Syrian territory, leading to a
wide-scaled IDF attack on Iranian targets in Syria.
The Golan Heights' residents said Thursday morning was relatively quiet, and
seemed to be maintaining vigilance, yet they continued with their routine as
much as possible.We spent the night in a security room," said Kibbutz El
Rom's resident Mirit Cohen. "Our children slept with us, we are well trained
and prepared for these kinds of events.
"The night was a bit tense, but all in all we feel safe. This has been a
routine morning for us, knowing the IDF is keeping us safe," Cohen added.
A resident of Moshav Sha'al, located in the northern Golan Heights, said the
air raid siren went off the minute he and his family went to bed around
midnight.
"I immediately received a message on my phone instructing us to enter the
security rooms. We kept being updated by the local council's situation room
about what was going on," Haziza said.
'We weren't surprised about the turn of events. The tension in our region
has been rising recently, and we've been feeling it very vividly. We know
what to do and continue with our routine," he went on to say.
El Rom's director of tourism Eran Levi said that for now there were no
cancelations of vacations scheduled for the coming weekend.
"Several buses with German and American tourists are scheduled to arrive
today. Moreover, numerous guides who regularly work with us said they will
come to support us. So far everything is okay," Levi said.
"We felt our biggest concern yesterday. Today people feel it's behind them
and they can resume their routine. In my opinion, those who come here want
to show their support for the State of Israel."
Another El Rom's resident said she sent her children to school with no fear.
"We are not scared and continue with life as usual. Once in a while, the air
raid siren goes off, and then we go into the security room. This is how we
live here and that's that."
El Rom's security coordinator, Motti Fiada, described Wednesday night's
events. "Air raid sirens began going off around midnight. Rockets were
fired, most of them were intercepted, and we heard the IDF retaliate.
"Naturally, due to past experience, our residents are well trained and know
how to protect themselves," he said.
"We all went into the security rooms and followed the Home Front Command and
Golan Heights Regional Council's instructions," Fiada elaborated.
"We operated like a well-oiled machine, and luckily the whole event ended
quickly and easily. The mental strength our residents show is unique and its
effect is evident. Our children went to school this morning, farmers are
working in the fields since dawn. We resumed our routine completely and
expect many visitors during the weekend," Fiada explained.
"The residents are not indifferent, but are very far from being hysterical.
We keep practicing entering safe zones and this is exactly what we'll do
during the night," he concluded.
Kahlon: We'll do everything to kick
Iranians out of Syria
كهالون، وزير المال الإسرائيلي: سنعمل
كل شييء لطرد إيران من سوريا
Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64566/ynetnews-lieberman-says-israel-hit-almost-the-entire-iranian-infrastructure-in-syria%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7/
Finance minister sends direct message to Tehran following Wednesday night's
escalation, saying Iranian entrenchment in Syria will be met with zero
tolerance from Israel. 'Go home, you have nothing to do there,' he says.
If the Treasury is convinced that the defense establishment needs more money
and resources—it will receive them, Finance Minister Moshe Kahlon told Ynet
on Thursday morning following Wednesday night's escalation between Israel
and Iran in Syria. "We see the security threats to the State of Israel eye
to eye," he added.
Kahlon said he was amazed when he first heard about the amount of missiles
Hezbollah has accumulated.
The Political-Security Cabinet will convene for a special discussion at the
Kirya Base in Tel Aviv at 5:30 pm Thursday, following the Israeli attack on
50 Iranian targets overnight in response to 20 rockets fired at the Golan
Heights from Syria.
Conveying a direct message to Tehran, Kahlon said: "Go home. You have
nothing to do in Syria, especially when you target Israel. You want to build
hotels or resorts? Fine. But if you come there as an army, to open another
front, we already have Hezbollah, and now we'll have Syria, and we have
Gaza, thank you very much. They have nothing to do in Syria, definitely not
as an army and definitely not as an entrenchment, and we will pursue a zero
tolerance policy."
Addressing the fortification budget, Kahlon said offered the following
example: "Several months ago, the defense minister asked for an extra 150
million shekels to fortify public facilities in the north. We transferred
the money. I said to the Defense Ministry and to the chief of staff, 'If
you're missing any money, we'll add more. We'll sit down, hold discussions
and look into it. If it's true, we'll give you the money."According to the
finance minister, the Treasury allotted a sum "according to the Defense
Ministry and army's demand. Let them work, let them do whatever it takes.
They have our support. If they need more, we'll transfer more.
"Three years ago," Kahlon said, "I attended a cabinet meeting for the first
time and we were presented with a report on Lebanon and on the amount of
missiles Hezbollah has. I said to myself, 'Where were we this entire time?
How did we let this happen? The prime minister and cabinet's decision not to
allow an Iranian entrenchment in Syria is absolutely correct. Otherwise, we
won't be able to explain to our children how the Iranians entrenched
themselves there, closed our airspace and are covering half of the country
with missiles."
As for the security tensions in the north, Kahlon said "it's no secret that
the Iranians tried to retaliate the events of the past few weeks." The sense
of euphoria following the overnight military operation is the real threat,
he said. "That's exactly where the danger lies, in complacence and euphoria.
"The army was prepared, ready and alert ahead of this operation and we have
an intelligence advantage there. It's no secret," he added. "On the other
hand, the IDF hasn't exhausted even 50 percent of its abilities in this
case. The IDF has other goals and abilities to thwart such attacks on
Israel. Every activity that threatens Israel's security will be met with the
harshest and most painful response."
Asked what would be the next step if Wednesday night's operation failed to
deter the Iranians, Kahlon said: "'We'll do whatever we have to do to kick
them out of there. "Any preventive measure that should be taken is being
taken. At the moment, they are having a lot of trouble entrenching
themselves because of our supremacy at this time, both from an intelligence
perspective and from an operational perspective. We must implement it and
send the Iranians back home. We have no business with them. This isn't their
border. We share a border with Syria, and we even share a border with Gaza
and with Lebanon. The Iranians, apart from threatening to destroy the State
of Israel, aren't doing anything else."
Lapid: I warned EU an escalation was inevitable
Meanwhile Thursday, Yesh Atid leader Yair Lapid criticized European leaders
following the US withdrawal from the nuclear agreement with Iran.
"They must stop burying their head in the sand and thinking that the
Iranians will become Norwegian," he told the Herzliya Conference. "I warned
the European Union that an escalation was inevitable and that they shouldn’t
try to appease Iran but rather act against it aggressively and without any
hesitations."
Addressing Netanyahu's contribution to Trump's decision on Iran, Lapid said:
"Netanyahu's associates led an attack against me. I opposed and I still
oppose the nuclear agreement. I'm part of the Israeli effort to lead to a
change or cancel the agreement. The agreement can't be left the way it is.
There is no disagreement between me and the government over this issue.
Cancelling the agreement is not the strategy; it's a tool in a much wider
battle.
"The prime minister was wrong to address Congress behind President Obama's
back. It created a serious rift with the Democratic Party which hasn't been
amended since then. In fact, it has only gotten worse. There may have been a
nuclear agreement we could have lived
"I am also saying that the prime minister was to expose sensitive
information on television. It made the enemy wake up. If that intelligence
information would have been presented in a closed forum, it would have had a
much bigger impact. None of the relevant players changed their mind
following Netanyahu's show."
Labor leader Avi Gabbay congratulated the IDF on its overnight operation in
Syria. "The defense establishment's perception that the Iranians should be
prevented from creating another front against us is correct and accurate and
requires strikes like the ones we saw last night, and the same applies to
the southern front. "Our top commitment is to ensure the long-term existence
of the State of Israel and its security. Unfortunately, the Netanyahu
government is caught in a conception that the conflict can be managed with
the Palestinians forever and that this conflict has nothing to do with the
conflict with Iran. I think that's a mistake. We must create a political
horizon to lower the intensity of the conflict and increase regional
stability."
**Ron Ben-Yishai, Alexandra Lukash, Itamar Eichner and Inbar Tvizer
contributed to this report.
Lieberman says Israel hit 'almost the entire Iranian infrastructure in
Syria'
ليبرمان: ضربنا تقريباً كل البنى التحتية في سوريا
Itay Blumental/Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64566/ynetnews-lieberman-says-israel-hit-almost-the-entire-iranian-infrastructure-in-syria%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7/
Speaking at the Herzliya Conference, the defense minister addresses the
Iranian attack on bases in the Golan Heights on Wednesday night and Israel's
response; 'They must understand that if it rains here, it will pour there,'
he warns.
Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman said Thursday that, unlike Iran, Israel
wasn't trying to build a new border and expand.
"Iran is the one constantly trying to expand and create new proxies and
fronts," Lieberman told the Herzliya Conference, addressing the escalation
in Syria on Wednesday night following an Iranian attack on Israeli bases in
the Golan Heights and the Israeli strikes against dozens of Iranian targets
in retaliation.
"We hit almost the entire Iranian infrastructure in Syria," he said. "They
must understand that if it rains here, it will pour there.
"Their activity isn't limited to the State of Israel," the defense minister
added. "We see Iranians operating in Yemen, in Iraq, in Lebanon and in
Africa as well. Iran is perhaps the only country today which represents
extremism not only through ideology but also actively and with a willingness
to sacrifice its own citizens and its future for the sake of that radical
ideology."
Lieberman reiterated the IDF spokesperson's comments that not a single
Iranian missile hit Israeli territory.
Lieberman was asked by his interviewer, Major-General (res.) Amos Gilad,
former head of the Defense Ministry's Political-Military Affairs Bureau,
where was Israel headed from here. "The elected president may be (Hassan)
Rouhani," the defense minister replied, "but supreme leader (Ali) Khamenei
is the one calling the shots. He holds the reins. We saw him deliver a
blatant speech against the United States and (President Donald) Trump and we
saw an Israeli flag being burned inside the Iranian parliament. That's the
direction Iran is headed in today, unfortunately."
'We have no conflict with the Iranian people'
Addressing the possibility of a civilian revolt in Iran, Lieberman said:
"The Iranian currency is collapsing, as is the entire economy there. Their
fanatic regime is willing to sacrifice the young generation's future for
this ideology. Last week, the Telegram (instant messaging service) stirred a
row in Iran after Tehran blocked the app. There was a huge commotion. I hope
that we'll eventually see changes in the Middle East, as well as in Iran's
relations with the world and with Israel. We have no conflict with the
Iranian people."
Lieberman said Syrian President Bashar Assad wasn't happy with the Iranian
presence either. "His abilities are very limited. He is fighting for his
survival and keeps murdering his citizens."
Asked whether Israeli should change their daily routine following the recent
events, the defense minister said: "I would like to warn against complacence
and smugness. This isn't an absolute victory. It's all limited to a conflict
between us and the Iranian Quds Force in Syria. Everyone wants to limit the
conflict to this slot. I'm sure that not everyone in Iran agrees with the
Quds Force's activity in Syria.
"We have no interest in occupying Syria, we are not intervening in the civil
war, we are not meddling with our neighbors' affairs. We hope that one day
they'll stop talking about destroying Israel. We have no interest in
escalating the situation, but we must be focused. We have a persistent enemy
which has been trying to target us for years. This is a new stage and I say
we have to remain cautious and modest and avoid getting carried away. I hope
we have managed to end the new chapter of dealing with the Iranian extremism
for now."
The defense minister sees another threat, this time from Lebanon. "There are
bad news, and we have to pay attention. In the elections that just ended,
Hezbollah basically completed its takeover of Lebanon. They say it was
democratically elected? Hitler was democratically elected too. The Lebanese
army is turning into a branch of Hezbollah and will operate directly through
(Hezbollah leader Hassan) Nasrallah. It's a new reality. Like with the
Iranians in Syria, we don't want to return to Lebanon and don’t want to
build settlements there."
Lieberman added that "Israel is dealing with several conflicts
simultaneously. With Hamas in the Gaza Strip, the friction isn't a
reflection of Hamas' success but of its failure. Hamas has failed in
managing the Gaza Strip, providing Gaza's residents with work and
livelihood, which is why it's trying to divert the anger against us and
shirk responsibility. They are talking about a grave humanitarian situation,
but have invested in tunnels rather than in the health system, in
electricity or water. The recent outburst of violence created by Hamas cost
them over $20 million.
"There is a radical leadership here, like in Tehran, which is willing to
sacrifice children for the sake of an extreme ideology to harm Israel. In
the coming days they will try to provoke us and blame the violence on the US
embassy move. We are prepared and will deal with the threats simultaneously.
When we say we are prepared to solve the Gaza problem, we are telling them
to give up their aspiration to destroy Israel and agree to demilitarization.
That's something we won't compromise on."
As for the peace process in the region, the defense minister said: "In the
modern world, to have a stable country with an ability to live in peace with
its neighbors, we need a strong and successful middle class, like in
Switzerland and Norway. There is no poverty there and no oligarchs, and 90
percent of the population belongs to a strong and successful middle class.
In the Arab world, there is 90 percent poverty and lack of hope, and that's
one of the problems. In a country like Yemen, where 60 percent are Sunni and
the rest are Shiites, including Houthis, the majority of the population
can't read or write. Clearly, it's difficult to reach stability with such a
country."
Lieberman said he hopes Sunni Arab countries would "come out of the closet."
"Who supported (US President Donald) Trump's decision to withdraw from the
nuclear agreement with Iran? Israel, Saudi Arabia and the Gulf states. So I
think it's time for those moderate countries to 'come out of the closet' and
start talking openly. Just like there's an axis of evil, it's time for the
Middle East to also have an axis of moderate countries."
'A clear red line'
Transportation Minister Yisrael Katz, a member of the Political-Security
Cabinet, told the Herzliya Conference on Thursday that the message of the
Israeli strike in Syria was that Israel won't allow Iran to create a front
against Israel.
"Tonight we painted the red line we have drawn in Syria in a clear red color
with a clear message: Whoever crosses this line will be targeted. We won't
allow Suleimani or Khamenei or anyone else fire missiles at the State of
Israel and advance abilities in an attempt to threaten the Israeli front and
home front. We won't allow Iran to built a front against the State of Israel
in Syria. This is a clear message which was operationally implemented
overnight in a really unusual and exceptional intelligence and IDF
operation. This is a policy we have drawn as a red line and we stand behind
it."
As for the possibility that the Iranians tried to bring long-range
antiaircraft missiles into Syria, Minister Katz said: "I don't think we have
reached that stage, but any missile ability aimed at disrupting the IDF's
ability to act in the air or to threaten the Golan Heights, the Israeli home
front, is an ability we will prevent and won't allow in Syria. This is a
very clear line.
"We have to understand that there are three stages here. Iran has been in
Syria for 20 years now to help Hezbollah and the Shiites. In the past seven
years, it has reinforced its abilities to fight ISIS, it has brought
Hezbollah in and it has done other things. As of last August, after ISIS was
basically defeated in Syria, Iran started opening a front against the State
of Israel, arming itself with offensive weapons, with defensive weapons, and
bringing 80,000 to 100,000 Shiite militia soldiers from all over the Middle
East to Syria to build an offensive model against Israel. That's something
we won't allow."
Minister Katz was asked whether the Russians had given Israel the green
light for the IDF's overnight operation in Syria. "The Russians don't really
greenlight such operations," he replied. "There is no friction between us
and the Russians. We don’t harm Russian soldiers, Russian abilities, and
they don’t intervene and don’t stop Israel from acting. That shouldn’t be
taken for granted. Russia isn't preventing the Iranian entrenchment, but it
isn't stopping Israel from acting.
"Israel is determined and it has the intelligence abilities to locate the
Iranian presence and the special operational abilities to act. It has
basically created an Iranian dilemma: Either pull out of Syria or suffer the
consequences and get dragged into a conflict. We won't invade Syria to get
Iran out of there. In the end, Iran has to make the political decision, as a
result of internal pressure from a public that is economically collapsing
there because of the aggressive policy and the money being spent and the
American sanctions on the way. At the end of the day, we have to break the
Iranian desire to be here, to get Russia to put a bit more pressure to
maintain stability and stabilize Syria, and to get the Americans to increase
the pressure." Asked whether the overnight strikes have ended of the current
round between Israel and Iran in Syria, Katz replied: "The round hasn't
ended yet. We're at the beginning of the road, but we made significant
progress yesterday."
Israel Launches Most Extensive Strike in
Syria in Decades After Iranian Rocket Barrage
هآرتس:
إسرائيل تقوم
بأكبر ضربة عسكرية في
سوريا منذ عقود عقب قصف
صاروخي إيراني طاولت هضبة الجولان
Amos Harel, Yaniv Kubovich, Jack Khoury, Amir
Tibon and Noa Shpigel/Haretz/May 10/2018
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64560/haretz-israel-launches-most-extensive-strike-in-syria-in-decades-after-iranian-rocket-barrage-%d9%87%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%88%d9%85/
Israel attacked dozens of
Iranian targets in Syria in what the military said was the most extensive
strike in the neighboring country in decades. The strike was carried out in
response to a barrage of 20 rockets that were fired from Syria at Israeli
military outposts.
The Israeli military accused the Revolutionary Guards' Al Quds force and its
commander, Maj. Gen. Qassem Soleimani, of launching the attack at the
Israeli Golan Heights. This is the first time Israel has directly accused
Iran of firing toward Israeli territory.
Four of the rockets were intercepted by Israel's Iron Dome air defense
system and the rest of the rockets exploded on Syrian territory, the
military said. Israel said there were no casualties in the attack.
Israel said its targets included weapons storage, logistics sites and
intelligence centers used by elite Iranian forces in Syria. It also said it
destroyed five Syrian air-defense battaries after coming under heavy fire.
It said none of its warplanes were hit
Twenty-three fighters, among them 18 foreigners, were killed in the attack,
according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. The Syrian military
said that three people were killed and two were wounded in the attack.
Russia's Defense Ministry said that the Israeli strike on Syria used 28
planes, fired 70 missiles, adding that Syria shot down more than half of
Israeli missiles.
Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman said Thursday morning that Israel has
struck "all of the Iranian infrastructure in Syria." Lieberman said that
Israel does not seek escalation, but added that it won't allow Iran to turn
Syria into a "forward base" against Israel.
A source in the Israeli security establishment said this attack was the
largest carried out by Israel since it signed a disengagement agreement with
Syria in May 1974. The Israeli military warned Syria not to respond to its
attack.
Russia is reported to have been informed in advance of the Israeli attack.
There was no immediate word on Iranian casualties. Reports said that there
were several casualties as a result of the Israeli strike and that
explosions were heard near the Syrian capital of Damascus.
Reports in Syria said that Israel has also struck army posts as position
used by Hezbollah and Iranian-backed militias in the Syrian Golan, near the
Druze village Khader and Khan Arnabah, close to the border with Israel. The
reports said that the rockets that struck Israel overnight were fired from
those posts.
Tensions along the Israel-Syria border
The rocket barrage was fired from Syria at Israel at around midnight
Thursday. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that Israel has
attacked targets of the Syrian military on the outskirts of Quneitra in the
Golan Heights.
Shortly thereafter siren alerts sounded in communities in the north and
center of the Golan Heights in northern Israel. The Home Front Command
released a reminder on safety regulations to residents of the area; some
reported hearing explosions.
The Golan Regional Council released a statement saying that several towns in
the Golan were targeted by rocket fire and that residents of those towns are
requested to stay in shelters until notified otherwise.
Over the past month, tensions have been high along the Israeli border with
Syria and the army has increased security measures in the area, deploying
more Iron
Dome batteries across the northern region.
On Wednesday, the Syrian Observatory said eight Iranians were among 15
killed in a strike carried out a day earlier by Israel. The strike reportedy
targeted Iranian missiles aimed at Israel.
The Israeli military had anticipated that after U.S. President Donald Trump
announced that he was withdrawing from the Iranian nuclear accord, Israel
was likely to be targeted by rocket fire and Iran would try to retaliate for
an attack last month on the Syrian T4 air base in which seven Iranians were
killed. However, the military has predicted that such an Iranian retaliation
would not lead to a full-fledged war.
This is the first time Israel directly accuses Iran of firing towards
Israeli territory. During the Syrian Civil War, rockets were fired at Israel
from Syria several times, usually by groups in southern Syria that are
affiliated with Iran, Hezbollah and the Assad regime.
Tehran has issued several threats over the past month, saying that it would
hurt Israel in response to a slew of attacks that were ascribed to the
Israeli air force.
A U.S. State Department official responded to the escalation on Wednesday,
telling Haaretz that U.S. wishes to reiterate Secretary of State Mike
Pompeo's statement from last week in which he stressed the U.S. support of
Israel against the Iranian threat.
"We stand with Israel in the fight against Iran’s malign activities and we
strongly support Israel’s sovereign right to defend itself. If true
[evidence provided by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu regarding Iran's
nuclear activity in recent years], this only bolsters our decision to
terminate the JCPOA. Iran will have showed the world its true intentions.
Let there be no doubt."
French President Emmanuel Macron called for a deescalation of tensions in
the Middle East on Thursday. "The president has been kept regularly updated.
He calls for a de-escalation in the situation," Macron's office said in a
statement.
This attack comes on the heels of a Syrian report Tuesday accusing Israel of
carrying out an attack on a military base south of Damascus, which was used
by Iranian forces. According to reports, Israeli fighter jets entered Syrian
airspace and struck Iranian missiles aimed at Israel.
*Reuters and the Associated Press contributed to this report
https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/syria/israel-launches-extensive-syria-strike-after-iranian-rocket-barrage-1.6073938?utm_campaign=newsletter-daily&utm_medium=email&utm_source=smartfocus&utm_content=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fmiddle-east-news%2Fsyria%2Fisrael-launches-extensive-syria-strike-after-iranian-rocket-barrage-1.6073938
Iran's 'First-ever' Attack on Israel and Israel's Most
Extensive Syria Strike in Decades: What We Know and What Happens Next
هآرتس: أول هجوم
إيراني على إسرائيل وضربات إسرائيلية موسعة على سورية منذ
عقود: ما نعرفه وما سيحدث بعد ذلك
Haaretz/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64549/haaretz-irans-first-ever-attack-on-israel-and-israels-most-extensive-syria-strike-in-decades-what-we-know-and-what-happens-next-%d9%87%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%ac/
What did Israel hit? Did the Iranian rockets fired at Israel hit their targets?
And how does this play into Trump's decision to withdraw from the nuclear deal?
After months of tensions, Israel and Iran directly locked horns in Syria
overnight Wednesday. Here's what we know so far:
What happened?
Iranian forces fired 20 rockets at Israel Defense Forces positions in the Golan
Heights on Wednesday night. Four of the rockets aimed toward Israel were
intercepted by the Iron Dome air defense system while the remaining rockets
exploded on Syrian territory, the military said.
The Iranian attack prompted the most extensive Israeli strike on a neighboring
country in decades; overnight, Israel openly attacked dozens of Iranian military
and logistics targets in Syria.
Who fired them?
The Israeli military accused the Revolutionary Guards' Al Quds force and its
commander, Maj. Gen. Qassem Soleimani, of launching the attack at the Israeli
Golan Heights. The attacks was most likely in retaliation for previous attacks
on attributed to Israel on Iranian bases and positions in Syria.
What about Israel?
Before the Iranian attack, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that
Israel attacked targets of the Syrian military on the outskirts of Quneitra in
the Golan Heights.
After the attack, Israel hit dozens of Iranian targets in Syria: Israel said its
targets included weapons storage, logistics sites and intelligence centers used
by elite Iranian forces in Syria. Twenty-three militants were killed in the
attack, according to the Syrian observatory.
Israel said none of its warplanes were hit.
What's the fallout for Syria?
Israel said it attacked five Syrian antiaircraft batteries and reportedly
destroyed all of them after coming under heavy fire.
According to Haaretz's senior military analyst, the attack dealt a severe blow
to embattled Syrian leader Bashar Assad’s antiaircraft forces. The Israel Air
Force said five of the batteries attacked belonged to the Syrian army and were
Russian-built models: SA-22, SA-2, SA-5 and SA-17.
Lebanon's Al Mayadeen, a TV network viewed as pro-Assad, Hezbollah and their
allies, reported that 28 Israeli F-15s and F-16s took part in a retaliatory
strike, firing more than 60 missiles.
Meanwhile, Russia's Defense Ministry said Syria shot down more than half of
Israeli missiles fired in the strike.
What did Iran target?
The Israeli army said that the rockets were fired from Syria at IDF outposts on
the Golan border.
The Golan Regional Council released a statement saying that several towns in the
Golan were targeted by rocket fire and that residents of those towns were told
to stay in shelters until notified otherwise. Israel said there were no
casualties in the attack and on Thursday, though shelters remained opened in
some parts of the north, residents were allowed to return to their homes.
Why now?
As the Assad regime emerges as the victor in the Syrian civil war, Iran is
trying to intensify its military presence in Syria and use its territory as a
sort of forward position against Israel. Senior Israeli political and security
officials are determined to be proactive about foiling this Iranian effort, even
at the risk of escalation.
A month ago, on April 9, there was an attack on a Syrian air force base called
T4, near the city of Homs, that’s been attributed to Israel. The attack was
aimed at thwarting the Iranian effort to establish air space, backed by
antiaircraft systems located on the base. The air strikes killed members of the
Iranian Revolutionary Guards, and senior leaders in Tehran have repeatedly said
that Israel will pay a price for its aggression.
What happens now?
Israeli intelligence believed that Iran wanted to carry out a targeted and
limited response, which would make it clear to Israel that there’s a price for
repeated attacks in Syria, but would not want to drag the region into war.
Now that such an attack has taken place, another possibility is that Iran will
target Israeli assets abroad, such as an embassy or a group of tourists.
Generally such attacks involve lengthy planning. In the past, Iranians and
Hezbollah were involved in attacks against Israeli targets in Argentina (in the
1990s) and Bulgaria (in 2012). Another option is revenge through a Hezbollah
attack, but it seems that the group would prefer to avoid that at this point.
How does the Iran deal play into this?
According to Haaretz's Amos Harel, it is too early to predict the repercussions
of Trump’s announcement. The U.S. administration has not clarified how it will
implement its withdrawal from the nuclear agreement, or how stringent the
renewed sanctions will be and how quickly they will take effect. It is hard to
believe Trump's decision will lead to a military escalation between Iran and the
United States and Israel.
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/israel-and-iran-lock-horns-in-syria-what-we-know-what-happens-next-1.6074807?utm_campaign=newsletter-daily&utm_medium=email&utm_source=smartfocus&utm_content=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2Fisrael-and-iran-lock-horns-in-syria-what-we-know-what-happens-next-1.6074807
A Blow to Assad: Israeli Strike Destroyed Five Syrian
Anti-aircraft Batteries
هآرتس: ضربة للأسد حيث
دمرت إسرائيل أمس 5 بطاريات مضادة للطائرات
Amos Harel/Haaretz/ May 10, 2018
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64549/haaretz-irans-first-ever-attack-on-israel-and-israels-most-extensive-syria-strike-in-decades-what-we-know-and-what-happens-next-%d9%87%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%ac/
Israeli jets destroyed five Syrian antiaircraft batteries early Thursday morning
and, dealing a heavy blow to embattled Syrian leader Bashar Assad’s air defenses.
After Iranian forces fired 20 rockets at Israeli military positions on the Golan
Heights on Wednesday night, Israel Air Force planes entered Syrian airspace to
attack dozens of Iranian targets on Syrian territory. The Syrians fired dozens
of antiaircraft missiles at the Israeli jets but did not hit any of them.
In response, the army attacked five Syrian antiaircraft batteries and destroyed
them all. The IAF said all the batteries belonged to the Syrian army and were
Russian-built models: SA-22, SA-2, SA-5 and SA-17.
The Russian Ministry said reported that 28 Israeli jets took part in the strike,
firing more than 60 missiles, adding that Syria shot down more than half of
Israel's missiles.
Twenty-three fighters were killed in the strike, 18 of them foreigners, The
Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
In February, the army destroyed three other Syrian antiaircraft batteries after
an Iranian drone entered Israeli airspace. Israel then attacked the drone’s
launch and control van and the Syrians fired antiaircraft missiles at the
Israeli jets, shooting down an Israeli F-16 flying over Israel. The IDF
estimates that about 20 antiaircraft were fired at the Israeli planes, and the
remnants of at least four fell in open areas inside Israel.
In response, Israel attacked the Syrian air defense system and destroyed the
three batteries that fired the missiles, as well as attacking four Iranian
targets inside Syria.
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/a-blow-to-assad-s-defenses-israel-destroyed-5-anti-aircraft-batteries-1.6074544?utm_campaign=newsletter-daily&utm_medium=email&utm_source=smartfocus&utm_content=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2Fa-blow-to-assad-s-defenses-israel-destroyed-5-anti-aircraft-batteries-1.6074544
ANALYSIS: The War With Iran is Just Getting Started
إسرائيل اليوم: الحرب مع إيران هي في بدايتها
Yochanan Visser/Israel Today/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64556/israel-today-the-war-with-iran-is-just-getting-started-israel-destroys-iranian-bases-in-syria-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9/
Iran overnight finally launched its long-anticipated retaliatory attack on
Israel after a series of IAF strikes on Iranian targets in Syria over the past
three months.
At 12:15 AM, the "Code Red" alert went off in scores of Israeli communities on
the Golan Heights, forcing residents into their bomb shelters.
Shortly afterwards, Iran launched 30 missiles at Israel, and at least one of
them was aimed at the city of Safed in the northern Galilee. That missile (most
likely an upgraded Scud) was subsequently intercepted by the Patriot
anti-missile system.
This reporter witnessed first-hand how the Iron Dome anti-missile shield downed
four Fajr or Grad missiles in the skies above the Golan Heights, and how Israeli
fighter jets continuously took off for four hours during an extensive offensive
against Iran in Syria.
On the Iranian side, the first direct confrontation with the Israeli military
was overseen by Qassem Soleimani, the commander of the Quds Force of the Iranian
Revolutionary Guards Corps, who has overseen virtually every major battle in
Iraq and Syria over the past four years.
“It was ordered and commanded by Qassem Soleimani and it has not achieved its
purpose,” IDF spokesman Lieutenant-General Jonathan Conricus told reporters,
referring to the third Iranian attempt to strike targets in Israel.
The other two attempts took place on Febr. 10 when a large Iranian attack drone
attempted to strike the Israeli city of Bet Shean in the northern Jordan Valley,
and on April 19 when Iran reportedly deployed three attack drones which took off
from the al-Kiswah base near Damascus which was attacked by the IAF on Wednesday
night.
Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu who arrived in Israel after a short trip to
Moscow reportedly got a green light of Russian President Vladimir Putin to
launch the massive counter-attack against Iran in Syria.
Russia is able to shoot down virtually every plane departing from bases north of
the Negev desert in Israel by using the S-300 anti-aircraft missile system. But
it didn't.
The four-hour Israeli offensive in Syria set back the Iranian military built up
in the country by many months, according to the IDF. A military spokesman
reported more than 50 airstrikes on Iranian targets in Syria, according to
Israeli TV Channel 10. The Israeli army also released an animated video showing
an Iranian Ouragon multi-barrel launcher near the al-Kiswah base, which was
destroyed before it could launch its missiles on Israel.
Another IDF spokesman, Brigadier General Ronen Manelis, told Channel 10 that the
IAF strikes destroyed Iranian intelligence facilities, logistic headquarters,
observation posts, weapon storage facilities and the Ouragon launcher near al-Kiswah.
Manelis warned that the fighting with Iran is not yet over, and that the Israeli
army is prepared for "any scenario." That could allude to fears that Iran might
activate its military arm in Lebanon: the Hezbollah terrorist organization.
Hezbollah has at its disposal more than 130,000 missiles that can now reach
every part of Israel. Up untill now, Hezbollah has not participated in the
hostilities against Israel, despite reports of intensive IAF activity in
Lebanese airspace and a claim that the IAF hit a Hezbollah position near the
Israeli-Syrian border last night.
As I wrote on Wednesday, Iran is careful not to engage Israel in all-out war and
has always used disruptive and asymmetric warfare since its devastating war with
Iraq in the 1980s. Iran knows that it is the weaker party when it comes to
conventional warfare. This doesn’t mean, however, that Iran will now be deterred
from continuing its military build-up in Syria.
The IRGC in Syria is constantly flying in new advanced weaponry, such as the
Fateh 313 short-range ballistic missile and the Fateh 110 guided missile with an
upgraded range of 300 km. Israel is, therefore, expected to continue its
preemptive strikes against Iranian targets in Syria, and is prepared to absorb
Iranian missiles "raining on the north, while causing a flood in Iran" in
response, as Defense Minister Liberman put it after the dramatic events early
Thursday morning.
http://www.israeltoday.co.il/NewsItem/tabid/178/nid/33967/Default.aspx
Israel Destroys Iranian Bases in Syria: 'You Bring
Rain, We Will Bring a Flood'
موقع إسرائيل اليوم: إسرائيل دمرت القواعد
الإيرانية في سوريا
Israel Today Staff/Thursday, May 10/2018/
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64556/israel-today-the-war-with-iran-is-just-getting-started-israel-destroys-iranian-bases-in-syria-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9/
Breaking with its policy of ambiguity, Israel on Thursday fully
acknowledged its role in the overnight bombing of dozens of Iranian bases and
military installations across Syria. The series of airstrikes came immediately
on the heels of a rocket attack on Israel's Golan Heights by Iranian forces
operating out of southern Syria. None of the rockets managed to land in
Israeli-controlled territory. Many fell short of the border, and several were
intercepted by Israel's Iron Dome defense system.
By contrast, the massive Israeli response has destroyed "nearly all" of Iran's
military infrastructure in Syria, claimed Defense Minister Avigdor Liberman.
Playing on the discrepancy between Israeli and Iranian might, Liberman warned:
"If we get rain, you will get a flood. We will not allow Iran to use Syria as a
base from which to attack us."IDF officials estimated that the broad aerial
operation had set back Iran's military build-up in Syria by months, at least.
Israel Public Security Minister Gilad Erdan said he hoped that the severity of
the response demonstrated to Iran that the Jewish state is "not playing and not
bluffing."
Knesset Speaker Yuli Edelstein added in a Twitter post that Israel had sent a
crystal clear message to Iran: "The rules of the game have changed."
Indeed, Israel's disproportionate response was, for once, not condemned by the
international community. Unsurprisingly, the Trump Administration in Washington
fully supported Israel against the Iranian foe. Russia, where Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu is currently meeting with President Vladimir Putin, signaled
that it would in no way hinder Israel in defending itself against Iranian
aggression.
There is growing speculation that Iran's military adventure in Syria is
interfering with Russia's agenda in the region. This, coupled with Israel and
Russia growing closer in recent years, has resulted in Iran no longer enjoying
outright backing from Moscow.
http://www.israeltoday.co.il/NewsItem/tabid/178/nid/33965/Default.aspx
Iran's Long Arm: Who Is the Elite Quds Force That
Attacked Israel From Syria
هآرتس: معلومات عن ذراع إيران الطويلة، فيلق القدس" التابع للحرس الثوري الإيراني
الذي هاجم إسرائيل
Yaniv Kubovich/Haaretz/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64546/haaretz-irans-long-arm-who-is-the-elite-quds-force-that-attacked-israel-from-syria-%d9%87%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%b0%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9/
The Revolutionary Guard's Quds Force is charged with arming proxies across the
Middle East and even the world – and is behind a number of past attempts to hit
Israel
The Quds Force, a special forces unit of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards, was
behind the rocket attack against Israel on Wednesday night. The Quds Force,
commanded by Maj. Gen. Qasem Soleimani, is responsible for all of Iran’s
military activities – secret and public – outside of Iran’s borders.
The Quds Force is also in charge of relations with Islamic and non-state
military and terrorist organizations recruited by Iran. These groups serve as
Iran’s arm in countries where it is trying to export its Islamic revolution or
as proxies in the conflicts in those countries. The Iranians support these
militias mostly through providing weapons, funds and protection for the groups.
In 1998, Soleimani replaced Ahmad Vahidi, who was appointed in 1988, as
commander of the Quds Force and who later served as Iran’s defense minister.
Soleimani is considered to be a protégé of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali
Khamenei. Soleimani’s power is so great that even though he is blacklisted by
most Western nations, he still is able to meet with world leaders. It was
reported that he has met with Russian President Vladimir Putin and his foreign
minister.
Soleimani is the most senior Iranian officer active outside of the country and
is responsible for setting up militias and cooperation with the likes of
Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Houthis in Yemen, militias in Iraq, and Hamas in the
Gaza Strip. In Gaza, among others, Soleimani was also been behind the Karine A,
a ship filled with weapons meant for Hamas that was seized by the Israeli Navy
ion 2002.
Before his Syria role, Soleimani established Shi’ite militias in Afghanistan,
Pakistan and Sudan, as well as Egypt and even in some African nations and
countries in Latin America.
Today he and his Quds Force are in charge of three different fronts in Syria.
The unit is responsible for the front from Aleppo to the north, the second is
the Aleppo to Damascus area and the third is from Damascus southward. The
militias on the ground in those regions are under the command of the Quds Force
headquarters in each region.
Among others, they are tasked with building a Shiite land bridge from Iran to
Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea through Syria. One of the militias established
in Syria to support the regime is the National Defense Forces, backed by
Hezbollah and the Quds force. This militia is made up of tens of thousands of
soldiers, mostly Syrian citizens from Assad’s own Alawite community and Shi’ites
from rural communities in Syria. Other Iranian-backed militias with tens of
thousands of Shi’ite fighters operating in Syria come from Iraq and Afghanistan.
A number of attempts to attack Israel and Jews around the world have been
attributed to Soleimani in the past. Some succeeded, such as the terrorist
attack in Burgas in Bulgaria, in which a suicide bomber killed six and injured
32 and Israel accused Soleimani. In other cases the terror attacks did not
succeed.
In 2011, two men were indicted in the United States as part of an alleged plot
to assassinate the Saudi ambassador to the United States. It was thought at the
time that Soleimani had contacted a drug trafficking cartel to have them carry
out the attack without leaving any Iranian footprints behind. This plot was
foiled while still in the planning stage.
He was also linked to other attempted terror attacks which never materialized,
the last of which is the attempt to hit Israeli targets last night on Israel's
northern border. The failed attempt and the Israeli response represents a severe
blow to the infrastructure he and the elite force set up in recent years in the
north.
Despite the unusually harsh attack by the Israeli Air Force on Wednesday night
in Syria, that seriously affected Iran’s capabilities, Israeli defense officials
doubt that the Revolutionary Guards and Soleimani will give up on their desire
to establish themselves militarily in Syria.
So far, the Revolutionary Guards have invested $17 billion in Syria. They have
lost many soldiers and received harsh criticism at home from those saying there
is no need to sacrifice Iranian soldiers for Assad. After they have paid such a
price, it is hard to believe that the IDF’s attack will cause them to abandon
their great plan to build a second Hezbollah along Israel’s border with Syria on
the Golan and change Iran's overarching strategy.
https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/iran/.premium-iran-s-long-arm-who-is-elite-force-that-attacked-israel-from-syria-1.6075400
Private Sector, Not Government, is Key to Job Creation
Michael Strain/Bloomberg/May 10/18
Senator Bernie Sanders wants the federal government to provide a $15-per-hour
job to every American who wants one. Senators Kirsten Gillibrand and Cory Booker
— both likely 2020 Democratic presidential aspirants — have expressed support
for the idea as well.
It’s hard to overstate the silliness of this proposal, as many pointed out last
week.In 49 states, the bottom 25 percent of wage earners are paid less than $15
per hour. There are two states, Arkansas and Mississippi, where half of all
workers earn hourly wages less than $15. Throw in benefits, and my
back-of-the-envelope calculation finds over 80 million workers who earn less per
year than the government would be obligated to pay them under this proposal. And
in addition to workers, more than 100 million non-working Americans would be
free to avail themselves of this guaranteed job, as well.
Taxes could never be raised and existing programs could never be cut enough to
finance this policy at the level required. The government could not possibly
come up with enough jobs to satisfy its obligations under this plan, and it
would wreak havoc on the private economy.
Case closed? On Senator Sanders's idea, yes. But there are two larger issues
here worth discussing.
The first is the government’s role in ensuring that people who want jobs can get
them.
The right place to start is with policies to help individuals become more
successful workers. One example is the federal earned-income tax credit, which
uses taxpayer dollars to subsidize the earnings of low-income, working
households. By increasing the financial rewards of working, previous EITC
expansions have pulled people into the workforce. Or take work-based learning
programs, like apprenticeships, which can be successful by combining
skill-building with formal instruction in order to increase workers’
productivity and wages.
But in addition to focusing on workers — and beyond monetary policy’s role in
sustaining a full-employment economy — there is a place for (microeconomic)
solutions involving employers. Senator Sanders’s proposal is cartoonish, but
targeted efforts to help ensure that jobs are available can be reasonable.
The goal of such efforts should be the creation of new jobs, in the private
sector, that would not exist in the absence of the program. These policies
should be in place during economic downturns, when the demand for workers is
weak. Their focus should be on particularly vulnerable workers, with the goal of
building skills and experience that will help people succeed over the long term,
after the economy has recovered.
The US has some experience with this. In 2009 and 2010, as part of the
government’s response to the Great Recession, 39 states and the District of
Columbia operated subsidized employment programs using a federal emergency fund,
placing more than 260,000 low-income workers into (mainly) private-sector jobs,
at a cost of $1.3 billion. Importantly, states had significant flexibility in
how they designed and implemented their programs, though the basic structure was
similar: The wages of participating workers were paid in their entirety or in
part with public funding.
There is some evidence that this program helped disadvantaged workers to stay
active in the labor market during the recession and that employers reacted to
the subsidy by creating jobs that wouldn’t have existed without it.
Economists don’t know much about the long-term employment effects of this
program, and it was relatively small. But even during the current expansion, a
demonstration project carried out in a depressed local labor market could be a
good idea to help economists learn more about how these subsidies should be
structured and how they affect workers.
The second larger issue worth discussing in light of Senator Sanders’s proposal
is the notion of “good” and “bad” jobs. It’s common to hear some on the
political left describe many jobs as “bad” — as beneath the dignity of what a
reasonable person should expect from employment.
True, working in a hot kitchen, cleaning bathrooms, doing manual labor outdoors
in the summer heat and the like can be physically demanding, and such jobs often
pay relatively low wages. It’s easy for someone like me who works in a
comfortable office and pecks at a keyboard to extol the dignity and virtue that
comes from work. But you know what? Work confers
dignity and is virtuous. Flipping burgers for $10 an hour isn’t a “bad job.”
It’s an opportunity to build skills and climb the employment ladder. It’s an
opportunity to provide for yourself and your family. It’s an opportunity to make
a contribution to your community and to society.
Through programs like the earned-income tax credit, public policy should support
low-wage workers, helping to ensure that no one who works full time and heads a
household lives in poverty. And public leaders shouldn’t denigrate — even
unintentionally — the jobs held by millions of American workers. That message is
counterproductive. All leaders should encourage work. Messages matter.
Is War an Alternative to the Deal?
Abdulrahman Al-Rashed/Asharq Al Awsat/May 10/18
Remaining silent over the nuclear deal with Iran was the worst choice that
resembled swallowing a blade.
Cancelling it was the least painful option, and it will not mean a rapid
breakthrough and peace but it will diminish the Iranian regime that will try to
rebel and threaten and intimidate the region’s countries by spreading more chaos
and wars. We must realize that what is next will neither pass easily nor
quickly.
So what’s to gain from scrapping the deal if it has consequences that will open
more of the gates of hell? Withdrawing from the deal and reviving economic
sanctions aim to put back the evil genie in the bottle and locking him up. It
needs time and effort before we see any change in its behavior.
Due to the danger which everyone sensed, and before the sanctions were even
imposed, the toman lost one third of its value, Total withdrew from developing
Iranian oil fields and the European Airbus company is talking about cancelling
deals to sell airplanes which the Rouhani government were thrilled about and
marketed as victory against its rivals. Do not
underestimate the crisis which Tehran’s government faces and the regime’s fears.
The crisis may relapse on the domestic level and lead to domestic conflict among
the regime powers and it may encourage the Iranian people to protest more. In
the end, the result may be the collapse of the regime somehow!
A policy is required for the region’s countries to confront this wounded
regime which will try to export its crisis and ignite more wars. Countries in
the region did not seek to transfer war to make it within the regime and they
did not fund foreign fronts against it.
They also have no hand in the popular protests that are happening every week in
more than one city. However, they have the right to defend their security and
the region’s security by confronting the Iranian regime in Syria and Yemen and
thwarting its project in Iraq and Lebanon.
The recent parliamentary elections’ results in Lebanon confirm that Tehran is
progressing quickly to confront the region in every possible way. Liberating
Lebanon, Syria and Iraq from Iranian domination and getting the Iranian regime
out of Yemen are linked to besieging the regime economically and restraining it.
Confronting the Iranian regime revolves around several fronts such as thwarting
its activities in war zones, making it pay a high price and standing with the
Iranian people, who are fighting a peaceful war, and morally supporting them.
European countries, which want the nuclear deal but do not care about the price
the region’s countries are paying must be pressured as they must take a stance
to either be with us or with Iran since what the latter is doing targets the
region’s regimes and stability.
The aim of confronting Europe is to send a clear message to Tehran and to
further pressure the Iranian regime to know it must halt its activities if it
wants to survive. Firing missiles on Riyadh, destroying border cities, killing
600,000 Syrians and inciting against the Palestinian Authority are tantamount to
war that must be confronted. Is there hope of peace
after this dangerous escalation with Iran? The aim of escalation, pressure and
boycott is to amend the regime’s behavior as changing it is up to the Iranian
people who are better at judging it and confronting it if they decide to do so.
We do not want to criticize the Iranian regime for its practices and follow suit
by planting chaos and changing regimes.
Withdrawal from the Deal Weakens Chances of War
Salman Al-dossary/Asharq Al Awsat/May 10/18
Former US President Barack Obama used to view Iran as a “complicated country –
just like we are a complicated country.” His successor, Donald Trump, believes
that the Iranian regime is an “exporter of evil.” Developments have proven that
the former was wrong. The US consequently withdrew from the Joint Comprehensive
Plan of Action (JCPOA) after three years during which facts and evidence
demonstrated that continuing with the deal would lead the region towards an
unavoidable war. When we say it is a justified,
understandable and reasonable step, we are not simply following what Saudi
Arabia has been calling for or that ending the deal falls in its favor or that
it was necessary to stand against evil. The US withdrawal from the agreement and
the return of economic sanctions against the Iranian regime will weaken the
chances of war in the region. Iran has exploited the massive loopholes in the
agreement to export its revolution, launch ballistic missiles and fund its
militias. Of course, no one wants to stoke the
tensions in the region and it is in no one’s interest for the Arab Gulf states
to be on the brink of war, but maintaining the nuclear deal would have done just
that.
Saudi Arabia, for example, was targeted by the Houthi militia with 135 Iranian
ballistic missiles only after the sanctions were lifted off Iran by the bad
nuclear deal. Expectations that the regime will change
its behavior were dashed, but this is something the Europeans are still counting
on. They have also argued that Trump did not offer an alternative to the deal.
The truth is that the best confrontation lies in cornering Iran. The gaps that
allow it to infiltrate the region should be blocked. The catastrophic deal
definitely overlooked Tehran’s behavior. No sooner had the economic sanctions
been lifted that it dedicated $150 billion to fund the Revolutionary Guards.
What world could possibly be safer and more secure with such a terrible deal?
We can say that the harsh economic sanctions that will be imposed on the Iranian
regime will be the first and lightest step of a strategy that will prevent
Tehran from taking the region to the brink of war. The carrot and stick policy
proved to be useless and the Iranian people did not reap a single benefit from
the three years of sanctions relief.
Tehran is now bracing itself for very difficult days, especially on its economy.
The US is banking that a lot of companies with major trade ties with Iran would
be keen to avert a clash with Washington. Even Russian firms and banks will be
wary of coming at odds with the US.
The US economic intentions against Tehran were clear when the Secretary of
Treasury announced that Boeing and Airbus agreements with Iran will be canceled
after the withdrawal from the nuclear deal. This is a major blow because one
contract alone covered 200 passenger planes, including 100 airbuses.
More importantly, with regards to Iran’s oil exports, the sanctions will
diminish them to a third of what they are. This is a real catastrophe for the
Iranian economy. China, India and Korea are the main importers of Iranian oil,
but Washington warned that it will go after countries that maintain their trade
relations with Tehran. Trump should not be taken lightly when he said: “We will
be instituting the highest level of economic sanction. Any nation that helps
Iran in its quest for nuclear weapons could also be strongly sanctioned by the
United States.”
Prior to the US withdrawal from the nuclear deal, the region was sitting on a
powder keg that was ready to go off at any moment. The spark may be coming later
rather than sooner. Until Trump gives Iran the ultimatum of returning to
negotiations “or else”, then the future of the region, despite some tensions, is
without a doubt better off than waiting for that keg to explode.
Americans are Dying for China in Afghanistan
Lawrence Sellin/Gatestone Institute/May 10/18
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/12256/afghanistan-china-us
While US policy-makers are trying desperately to stabilize Afghanistan, a shift
is being orchestrated by China.
The Chinese evidently see their role in Afghanistan as the "good cop" versus the
U.S. role as "bad cop." Like Pakistan, China seems to view the Taliban as the
political opposition, not as a terrorist organization, and has offered itself as
an intermediary to negotiate the departure of the U.S. and, thereby, be in a
position to reap the economic and geopolitical benefits of Afghanistan as a
client state of the China-Pakistan alliance. Control
of Afghanistan will allow China to complete transportation corridors, power
grids and oil and gas pipelines throughout Central and South Asia. China can
then begin to exploit Afghanistan's estimated $3 trillion in untapped mineral
resources, in addition to Balochistan's $1 trillion in gold, copper, oil,
precious stones, coal, chromite and natural gas.
On April 22, an ISIS terrorist at a voter-registration office in
Afghanistan's capital city of Kabul blew himself up, killing at least 60
innocent people and wounding an additional 100. The following day, the United
States condemned the suicide bombing, while repeating America's policy of
counterinsurgency and nation-building in Afghanistan.
"This attack on this polling station reaffirms our commitment to our Afghan
partners and reaffirms on why we have to focus on rooting out violent
extremism," Pentagon spokesman US Army Col. Robert Manning said. "When citizens
can't go and register and exercise their democratic right to vote, that's a
problem. They certainly deserve it, and that's why we are going to stay there to
make sure we can work with our Afghan partners to afford them that right."
In her daily news briefing with reporters, White House Press Secretary Sarah
Sanders Huckabee made a similar statement about the US administration
"continuing to move forward" with its current strategy in South Asia.
Yet, while US policy-makers are trying desperately to stabilize Afghanistan, a
shift is being orchestrated by China, which stands to gain from what Afghani
author Mushtaq Rahim recently referred to as Beijing's "economic development
agenda."
China, he writes, "has been looking at Afghan affairs with a 'wait and see'
approach and has gone into hibernation most of the time in debates regarding
future of Afghanistan.
"While one can argue that the size and extent of the Chinese economy may not
need Afghanistan for its growth and expansion agenda...A fractured or failed
Afghanistan will pose significant security threats for China... challenging a
major part of Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) i.e. China Pakistan Economic
Corridor (CPEC)...
"A stable and strong Afghanistan can be a good regional contributor to the
Chinese connectivity and economic integration agenda. Based on an assessment,
Afghanistan owns one trillion USD in untapped mineral resources. These resources
include a healthy amount of Lithium and Copper reserves which should be enticing
for Beijing-based economists as Chinese industry is in great need of the
mentioned chemical elements. In addition, Afghanistan has signed a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) with China to join the CPEC.
"China can be a very acceptable option for Kabul and Taliban at the same time to
offer guarantees in the case of potential breakthrough in the formal peace
process. In addition, it should also further expand its military support for
Afghan security forces... China will have to increase its political engagement
at local, regional and global levels in support of a strong Afghanistan in order
to help the entire region survive challenges posed by the non-state actors who
are exploring the use of Afghanistan as their operational bases."
The Chinese evidently see their role in Afghanistan as the "good cop" versus the
U.S. role as "bad cop." Like Pakistan, China seems to view the Taliban as the
political opposition, not as a terrorist organization, and has offered itself as
an intermediary to negotiate the departure of the U.S. and, thereby, be in a
position to reap the economic and geopolitical benefits of Afghanistan as a
client state of the China-Pakistan alliance.
In other words, Americans are doing the work that the Chinese will not do, but
from which the Chinese can eventually benefit the most.
China's strategy is evidently to connect Asia through land-based and maritime
economic zones. CPEC is an infrastructure project, the backbone of which is a
transportation network connecting China to the Pakistani seaports of Gwadar in
the Balochistan Province and Karachi in the Sindh province, both located on the
Arabian Sea.
Control of Afghanistan via its proxy, Pakistan, will allow China to complete
transportation corridors, power grids and oil and gas pipelines throughout
Central and South Asia. China can then begin to exploit Afghanistan's estimated
$3 trillion in untapped mineral resources, in addition to Balochistan's $1
trillion in gold, copper, oil, precious stones, coal, chromite and natural gas.
The Afghanistan War could end "in a whimper" with a political settlement, the
main purpose of which would be to provide a graceful exit that politely delays
the announcement of a Taliban/Pakistan victory and a defeat for the US and NATO,
all choreographed by China, which could then set up shop as the dominant
regional power.
The US will have difficulty winning a war in a landlocked country where China's
ally, Pakistan, controls the supply of troops and regulates the operational
tempo through its support of the Taliban and the Haqqani network. The US appears
to be hoping to stabilize a region, thousands of miles away, containing an
endless supply of Islamic extremists fomented and facilitated by Iran, Pakistan
and Saudi Arabia. Instead, or at the same time, the US should be learning to
leverage instability and preparing to counter Chinese hegemony.
As China attempts to expand, opportunities arise to exploit geopolitical
vulnerabilities and to thwart Chinese efforts for regional domination, including
traditional nation state conflicts, the Sunni-Shia divide and ethnic
nationalism, as well as other means.
An American withdrawal from Afghanistan would not constitute a defeat unless the
US is forced into a strategic retreat due to its lack of a plan in place to
address the changing regional situation, much of which is dictated by China.
**Lawrence Sellin, Ph.D. is a retired US Army Reserve colonel, an IT command and
control subject matter expert, trained in Arabic and Kurdish, and a veteran of
Afghanistan, northern Iraq and a humanitarian mission to West Africa.
lawrence.sellin@gmail.com.
© 2018 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
“Go to Hell!” Egypt Responds to French Call to Revise Koran
Raymond Ibrahim/PJ Media/May 10/18
Recently I explained how, by Muslims’ own (inadvertent) logic, various Koran
verses stand to be banned on the basis that they defame and incite violence
against non-Muslims. Two days later, the French newspaper Le Monde published a
letter signed by some 300 French public figures across the party lines including
former president Nicolas Sarkozy. In it, they “ask that the verses of the Qur’an
calling for the killing and punishment of Jews, Christians and unbelievers be
obsoleted by theological authorities.”
Titled “Manifesto against the new anti-Semitism,” the signed letter focuses
especially on the rise of Muslim violence against France’s Jewish minority:
“French Jews are 25 times more likely to be attacked than their fellow Muslims.
10% of the Jewish citizens of Ile-de-France—that is to say about 50,000
people—were recently forced to move because they were no longer safe in some
cities and because their children do not could attend the school of the Republic
more. This is a low-noise ethnic cleansing…”
Of course, the notion that Muslims will willingly strike out certain verses from
the Koran because they upset or threaten infidels is a nonstarter. From a Muslim
perspective, because the Koran is Allah’s word, it cannot be tampered with or
altered in anyway (if Sarkozy et al made these claims in certain Muslim
countries they would either be incarcerated on blasphemy charges or killed
outright).
But while more forthright Muslims base their rejection of the French call on
this simple fact, those more skilled in “dialoguing” with the West follow a
different strategy.
Enter Al Azhar. Located in Cairo and attached to the government of Egypt, it is
the Muslim world’s most prestigious “university” (that is, madrasa) and
regularly hosts—and engages in “dialogue” with—the likes of Barrack Obama and
Pope Francis.
Responding to the French letter, the deputy chief of Al Azhar, Dr. ‘Abbas
Shuman, said that “The call from 300 French persons to freeze verses in the
Noble Koran, which they claim urges the killing of non-Muslims, is unjustifiable
and unacceptable.”
And if that wasn’t clear enough, he exclaimed, “No to freezing one letter from
the Koran—and those calling for it can go to hell!”
As usual, however, whereas entities such as the Islamic State proudly embrace
the fact that the Koran does call for enmity and violence directed against
non-Muslims, Al Azhar went into apologetic mode.
“For we have no verses,” insisted Shuman, “that command the killing of others,
unless they commit one of the crimes that do earn the death penalty, such as
murder, or raising weapons against us. Nor are we responsible for those [e.g.,
ISIS] who do not correctly understand the verses, who take them at face value
without referring to the tafasir [exegeses] of the ulema.”
Perhaps he had forgotten about Koran 9:29: “Fight those among the People of the
Book [Christians and Jews] who do not believe in Allah nor the Last Day, who do
not forbid what Allah and His Messenger have forbidden [i.e., embrace sharia
law], and who do not embrace the religion of truth [Islam], until they pay the
jizya [extortion money] with willing submissiveness and feel themselves utterly
subdued.” All authoritative exegeses see this verse as enshrining Islam’s
“messianic” mission of subjugating infidels by force.
Not only is Allah’s command here rather straightforward in meaning, but for a
millennium Muslims executed it—and conquered some three-quarters of the original
Western world in the process (as recounted in my new book, Sword and Scimitar:
Fourteen Centuries of War between Islam and the West).
It is only now, when Muslims are militarily/economically weaker than and
vulnerable to the Western world that claims that such verses don’t really mean
what they plainly say have become popular among Muslims, especially those
involved in “dialogue” with the West.
I have in my possession an authoritative Arabic manual titled Al-Tarbiya al-Jihadiya
fi Daw’ al-Kitab wa al-Sunna (“The Jihadi Upbringing in Light of the Koran and
Sunna”), written by Dr. Abd al-Aziz bin Nasir al-Jalil. After providing several
proofs, he concludes that “jihad is when Muslims wage war on infidels, after
having called on them to embrace Islam or at least pay tribute [jizya] and live
in submission, and then they refuse.” In other words, Koran 9:29, as it is.
As for Al Azhar’s reliance on the ulema and their exegeses, the book contains
terse summaries of the word “jihad” as defined by the four schools of Sunni
jurisprudence, which have the final say as to how Islam—or in this case,
jihad—is articulated:
According to the Hanafis—the madhhab (school) Egypt follows—jihad is “extreme
and strenuous warfare in the path of Allah, with one’s life, wealth, and tongue
—a call to the true religion [Islam] and war to whoever refuses to accept it.”
According to the Malikis, jihad is “when a Muslim fights an infidel [non-Muslim]
in order that Allah’s word reigns supreme.”
According to the Shafi’is, jihad is “fiercely fighting infidels.”
And according to the austere Hanbalis, it is “fighting infidels.”
Needless to say, fighting infidels in the name of Islam leads to killing
infidels—untold millions over the centuries—in the name of Islam, which is
precisely what Al Azhar denies.
During his dissembling, Al Azhar’s Shuman went so far as to insist that “Those
[French] who think that there are [Koran] verses calling for their killing are
unaware that those are really verses of peace. All verses that call for fighting
are done in the context of self-defense … and this is a principle that even
those calling for the freezing of Koran verses do not dispute. For all religions
confirm the right to self-defense.”
Here again is another falsehood; while the Koran does have defensive verses, it
has even more offensive verses. The great Muslim philosopher Ibn Khaldun
(d.1406) explained the differences between Jews and Christians on the one hand,
and Muslims on the other, centuries ago:
In the Muslim community, the holy war [jihad] is a religious duty, because of
the universalism of the Muslim mission and the obligation to convert everybody
to Islam either by persuasion or by force … The other religious groups did not
have a universal mission, and the holy war was not a religious duty for them,
save only for purposes of defense … But Islam is under obligation to gain power
over other nations.
Even so, despite the clear words of the Koran and hadith, and the clear words of
the ulema and their tafasir—to say nothing of the continuum of violence
committed against infidels at the hands of Muslims across centuries and
continents—Al Azhar, like all apologists, still insists that it’s all a
misunderstanding. Or, as Shuman reiterated in closing: “So let them [the French
signatories] understand the book of Allah correctly. But if they rely on their
own, mistaken understandings, then let them go—with their understandings and
requests—to hell!”
http://raymondibrahim.com/2018/05/10/go-hell-egypt-responds-french-call-revise-koran/
How independent is Iraq’s electoral commission?
Adnan Hussein/Al Arabiya/May 10/18
The Independent High Electoral Commission (IHEC) of Iraq has faced accusations
for not being independent enough, just like most other “indolent” institutions
of the state. These accusations should not be thought of as stemming from any
hostility towards the commission and its constitutionally guaranteed
independence, but are based on dozens of incidents which have occurred in every
election. It is certain that at least 99 percent of
the Iraqis want the IHEC and other institutions to be really independent and
reject transforming them from committees that protect voters’ free will into
tools for corrupt politicians who wish to oppress this will, distort it and
falsify it.
The evident bias
It does not seem that the IHEC, which was established six months ago, has broken
free from the unflattering legacy of its predecessors. As we shall see even in
the current campaign, the institution has shown some bias for some lists,
especially those of influential parties. Here are some examples.
Article 10 of the electoral campaign regulations prohibits employees of the
state departments and local authorities from exploiting their influence or state
resources, means or apparatuses, including the security and military bodies, in
favor of themselves or any candidate to serve any electoral propaganda or to
influence voters. Article 11 prohibits spending on electoral campaigns from
public funds or from the ministries’ budgets. Dozens
of Iraqi candidates blatantly violate electoral laws, most often these are high
officials of the state. However we see dozens of the
candidates blatantly violating these articles and the IHEC has not disqualified
them. Most often those committing these violations are
high officials of the state — including vice-presidents, current and former
prime ministers, former deputy prime ministers, the current head of the house of
representatives, current and former parliament members and other high-ranking
state officials. They travel in the governorates, districts and suburbs using
government cars and planes under the protection of the state forces.
Violation of laws and rights
This is not only a violation of the electoral campaign system and electoral law,
but it also violates two main principles of the constitution: equality and equal
opportunities for Iraqis. The election law prohibits any military personnel from
running for the elections. However, we see candidates publishing their photos in
military clothes referring to their military ranks and women candidates
publishing with their photographs along with the photos of their military
husbands and fathers in their military uniform. The IHEC is supposed to deal
with these cases as violations of the electoral law and campaign system, but it
has done no such thing. It hasn’t done anything because these candidates are on
the lists of powerful forces in the state – forces whose leaders do not hesitate
to use state resources for their campaigns!
The uprising of Arab dignity
Sawsan Al Shaer/Al Arabiya/May 10/18
Just like what happened in Lebanon, the candidates of pro-Iranian parties in
Iraq have begun to pay huge prices for keeping their positions of influence in
their electoral seats after there haven’t been any rivals for years.
The candidates who presented the constituencies which Hezbollah
controlled in Lebanon and current Iraqi candidates in constituencies controlled
by parties that are loyal to Iran have complained of the violence facing them,
like assaults and threats against them and their families.Threats have even been
publically made against the people of the entire constituency. This intimidation
from pro-Iran parties is expected to continue in the upcoming elections in
Bahrain as well.
Violence in elections
In the past, some Bahraini constituencies were controlled by pro-Iran parties
and it was unlikely that anyone would dare compete against them. It is likely
that voters who oppose them will be terrorized if these parties call for
boycotting the entire elections.
Candidates who are running against these parties may also be subject to violence
if the latter decides to push its own candidates to participate in the
elections. It is clear that violence has become inescapable within the
constituencies that were once calm with only pro-Iran candidates presented in
the previous legislative season.
Arab uprising against the stooges of Iran and its agents has expanded and now
covers the Arab Maghreb
Parties loyal to Iran used to boast and flaunt in the Arab world of their
Iranian affiliations, raising the image of Khomeini and his entourage in public
and in the street, defying the Arab people and authorities. However, they are
now facing a reaction from the people even before that of the authorities, and
the confrontation with the Shiite public even before the Sunnis, who are
striking back twice as hard for their lies, hypocrisy and corruption.
Today, in those constituencies, an Arab popular uprising is occurring for
the sake of Arab dignity. The Arab people are taking these treacherous people
back to their dens from where they used to openly flaunt their treason.
Iran knows well that enabling its stooges in the Arab world has become an
expensive exercise for the state and these parties. The honeymoon period with
the United States, which facilitated free expansion, so to say, whether by
arming groups to threaten the people of the region or through ideological
intimidation, has ended. The uprising against them and
taking them back to their places of origin in is what ended their presence in
Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. In Lebanon, Iraq, Syria and Yemen, resistance is in
full swing to purge the region of the treason that has violated Arab countries
in recent years.
Iran floundering
Iran, which is drowning into its failing economy and into the general revolt
within its territories, is forced to sink even further into the swamp of its
expansion in the Arab region. It must now provide its
servants with more financial support and more weapons and assign them more
experts to assist them in controlling their areas of influence in Syria, Yemen,
Lebanon and Iraq. Now, it must confront the Bahraini, Saudi and Kuwaiti people,
where these groups are trying to impose themselves on the political scene.
The Arab uprising against the stooges of Iran and its agents has expanded
and now covers the Arab Maghreb. Contempt has started to spread against every
agent of this Persian state, whether he be Sunni or Shiite as Iran supports the
different facets of terrorism and the rebel militias; it supports al-Qaeda, the
Polisario and Hamas. The most important thing for Iran
is to break national unity and weaken the state from within. Iran couldn’t care
less about the doctrine, the religion or the belief of its militias as long as
it threatens stability.The exposure of the Iranian project to the Arab people
has revealed the motive all double agents and exposed the faces they’ve hidden
behind for years and perhaps even decades.
رزمة من المقالات والتحليلات السياسية
باللغتين العربية والإنكليزية من صحف ومواقع اخبارية متفرقة نشرت اليوم على موقعنا
الألكتروني، موقع المنسقية/رابط
الموقع
http://www.eliasbejjaninews.com
A Bundle of Reports/Eeditorials, in both Arabic &
English posted today on our LCCC Site/http://www.eliasbejjaninews.com
Israel attacks more than 50 Iranian
targets in Syria after Iran targets Israeli bases
إسرائيل دمرت 40
هدف إيراني في سوريا
Yoav Zitun/Reuters//Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64570/ynetnews-israel-attacks-more-than-50-iranian-targets-in-syria%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA-40-%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%81-%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A/
Bahrain: Israel has 'right' to
respond to Iran
البحرين تؤكد حق
إسرائيل بالرد على إيران
Ynetnews/Agencies/May 10/18/
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64570/ynetnews-israel-attacks-more-than-50-iranian-targets-in-syria%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA-40-%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%81-%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A/
Golan Heights residents resume
routine activities after tense night
سكان هضبة الجولان
يستأنفون روتين حياتهم اليومي بعد معارك الليل
Ahiya Raved/Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64570/ynetnews-israel-attacks-more-than-50-iranian-targets-in-syria%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA-40-%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%81-%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A/
Kahlon: We'll do everything to kick
Iranians out of Syria
كهالون، وزير المال الإسرائيلي: سنعمل
كل شييء لطرد إيران من سوريا
Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64566/ynetnews-lieberman-says-israel-hit-almost-the-entire-iranian-infrastructure-in-syria%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7/
Lieberman says Israel
hit 'almost the entire Iranian infrastructure in Syria'
ليبرمان: ضربنا تقريباً كل البنى التحتية في سوريا
Itay Blumental/Ynetnews/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64566/ynetnews-lieberman-says-israel-hit-almost-the-entire-iranian-infrastructure-in-syria%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7/
Israel Launches
Most Extensive Strike in Syria in Decades After Iranian Rocket Barrage
هآرتس:
إسرائيل تقوم
بأكبر ضربة عسكرية في
سوريا منذ عقود عقب قصف
صاروخي إيراني طاولت هضبة الجولان
Amos Harel, Yaniv Kubovich, Jack Khoury, Amir
Tibon and Noa Shpigel/Haretz/May 10/2018
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64560/haretz-israel-launches-most-extensive-strike-in-syria-in-decades-after-iranian-rocket-barrage-%d9%87%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%88%d9%85/
Iran's 'First-ever' Attack on Israel and Israel's Most
Extensive Syria Strike in Decades: What We Know and What Happens Next
هآرتس: أول هجوم
إيراني على إسرائيل وضربات إسرائيلية موسعة على سورية منذ
عقود: ما نعرفه وما سيحدث بعد ذلك
Haaretz/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64549/haaretz-irans-first-ever-attack-on-israel-and-israels-most-extensive-syria-strike-in-decades-what-we-know-and-what-happens-next-%d9%87%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%ac/
A Blow to Assad: Israeli Strike Destroyed Five Syrian
Anti-aircraft Batteries
هآرتس: ضربة للأسد حيث
دمرت إسرائيل أمس 5 بطاريات مضادة للطائرات
Amos Harel/Haaretz/ May 10, 2018
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64549/haaretz-irans-first-ever-attack-on-israel-and-israels-most-extensive-syria-strike-in-decades-what-we-know-and-what-happens-next-%d9%87%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%ac/
ANALYSIS: The War With Iran is Just Getting Started
إسرائيل اليوم: الحرب مع إيران هي في بدايتها
Yochanan Visser/Israel Today/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64556/israel-today-the-war-with-iran-is-just-getting-started-israel-destroys-iranian-bases-in-syria-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9/
Israel Destroys Iranian Bases in Syria: 'You Bring
Rain, We Will Bring a Flood'
موقع إسرائيل اليوم: إسرائيل دمرت القواعد
الإيرانية في سوريا
Israel Today Staff/Thursday, May 10/2018/
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64556/israel-today-the-war-with-iran-is-just-getting-started-israel-destroys-iranian-bases-in-syria-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9/
Ballots, bullets and
elections in Lebanon
مكرم رباح:
صناديق الإقتراع وطلقات الرصاص
والانتخابات في لبنان
Makram Rabah/Al Arabiya/May 10/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64573/makram-rabah-ballots-bullets-and-elections-in-lebanon-%D9%85%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D9%88/
فيديو مداخلة من قناة الحدث للعميد المتقاعد والباحث العسكري والإستراتيجي خليل حلو
يقرأ من خلالها بموضوعية في المواجهة العسكرية الإسرانية_الإيرانية في سوريا والتي
انتهت منذ ساعات بتدمير بنى تحتية وعدد كبير من القواعد الإيرانية/10 أيار/18/اضغط
هنا أو على الرابط في أسفل لمشاهدة المداخلة
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=do1sWW1SnAk
فيديو مقابلة مهمة وتوعوية من صوت
لبنان مع رئيس تحرير اخبار الLbci
جان فغالي/قراءة منطقية وواقعية في نتائج الإنتخابات وفي آلية تشكيل الحكومة
والإستراتجية الدفاعية
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64541/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA-%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86/
فيديو مقابلة مهمة وتوعوية من صوت لبنان مع رئيس تحرير اخبار الLbci
جان فغالي/10 أيار/18/اضغط هنا أو على الرابط في أسفل لمشاهدة المقابلة
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5HzkMMeLsQ&t=1618s
فيديو مقابلة الدكتور سمير جعجع من تلفزيون المر/بموضوعية/10 أيار/18/اضغط هنا أو
على الرابط في أسفل لمشاهدة المقابلة
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wr2RyBKnPHM
هل صار سلاح حزب الله شرعياً؟
حازم الأمين/موقع درج/10 أيار/18
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/archives/64564/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8B/