LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS 
BULLETIN
March 04/17
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
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Bible Quotations For Today
All who exalt themselves will be humbled, but all who 
humble themselves will be exalted
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 18/09-14/:"Jesus also told 
this parable to some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous and 
regarded others with contempt: ‘Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a 
Pharisee and the other a tax-collector. The Pharisee, standing by himself, was 
praying thus, "God, I thank you that I am not like other people: thieves, 
rogues, adulterers, or even like this tax-collector. I fast twice a week; I give 
a tenth of all my income."But the tax-collector, standing far off, would not 
even look up to heaven, but was beating his breast and saying, "God, be merciful 
to me, a sinner!"I tell you, this man went down to his home justified rather 
than the other; for all who exalt themselves will be humbled, but all who humble 
themselves will be exalted."
Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as 
in the rebellion
Letter to the Hebrews 03/14-19.04,01-04/:"We have become partners of Christ, if 
only we hold our first confidence firm to the end. As it is said, ‘Today, if you 
hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.’ Now who were 
they who heard and yet were rebellious? Was it not all those who left Egypt 
under the leadership of Moses? But with whom was he angry for forty years? Was 
it not those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness? And to whom did he 
swear that they would not enter his rest, if not to those who were disobedient? 
So we see that they were unable to enter because of unbelief. Therefore, while 
the promise of entering his rest is still open, let us take care that none of 
you should seem to have failed to reach it. For indeed the good news came to us 
just as to them; but the message they heard did not benefit them, because they 
were not united by faith with those who listened. For we who have believed enter 
that rest, just as God has said, ‘As in my anger I swore, "They shall not enter 
my rest" ’, though his works were finished at the foundation of the world. For 
in one place it speaks about the seventh day as follows: ‘And God rested on the 
seventh day from all his works.’"
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources 
published english On March 03-04.17
Hezbollah as a threat to the US that no wall 
can prevent/By: Tony Duheaume/Al Arabiya/March 03/17
Lebanon’s Army and Hizbullah Join Ranks/Brig.-Gen. (ret.) Dr. Shimon Shapira/Jerusalem 
Centre For Public Affairs/ March 03/, 2017
Hizballah lists targeted Israeli “nuclear sites”/DEBKAfile Exclusive Report 
March 03/17
Iranian Kurds, a key partner in ‘containment of Iran’/Arash Saleh/Jerusalem 
Post/March 03/17 
The United States: Wither the Democrats/Amir Taheri/Asharq Al Awsat/March 03/17
The conflicting discourse in Saudi Arabia/Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya/March 
03/17
The story of Mubarak’s innocence/Mashari Althaydi/Al Arabiya/March 03/17
Is Trump’s appointment of Generals alpha-male validation of his ego/Dr. Azeem 
Ibrahim/Al Arabiya/March 03/17
Titles For Latest Lebanese Related News published 
On March 03-04.17
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/March 03/17In Absentia Trial in Bashir Gemayel 
Assassination Adjourned to April 28
Aoun Promises 'Big Achievements, New Approach'
Kaag Holds Talks with Bassil
Report: US Says Aoun's Pro-Hizbullah Stances Could Push Out UNIFIL
Report: France to Provide Lebanon with Military Aid
Report: Military, Security Appointments Will be Announced Next Week
EU-Funded Gender Equity Project Celebrates Achievements at Closing Event
UNIFIL Donates U.N. Assets to General Security
Khoury: Military Appointments Not Settled, Advanced Discussions on Budget
Cabinet to resume budget talks Monday
Cabinet approves budget items except for salary scale
Irish State Minister for Diaspora leaves Beirut
Information Ministry's conference on dialogue culture winds up
Bou Assi tackles social issues with Central College students
MP Rahme visits Iranian Ambassador
Palestinians clash with Israeli settlers in West Bank
Geagea, Bonne tackle current situation
Rahi returns from Cairo
Sweden-Based Lebanese Journalist Jerry Maher: Compared To Hizbullah, Israel Is 
An Angel; Hizbullah Is The Same As ISIS
Hezbollah as a threat to the US that no wall can prevent
Lebanon’s Army and Hizbullah Join Ranks
Hizballah lists targeted Israeli “nuclear sites”
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For 
Miscellaneous Reports And News published On March 03-04.17
Iranian Defense Minister: We Need To 
Surprise The Enemy, America, And Hit It Where It Hurts The Most
Syrian Opposition Says Geneva Talks 'More Positive' than Previous Round
Juppe May Step in if Fillon Quits French Race
Russia's Top Diplomat in US in Eye of Political Storm
Iranian Deputy Parliament Speaker: What Have We Done That College Students Are 
Mocking Us Today
Why Iran's Most Famous Lake and World's Second Largest Salt Water Lake Is Dying?
Iran: Jamming Devices Installed in Prisons to Put Political Prisoners Under 
Pressure
Iran's Meddling in Arab World Provides Grounds for Extremists: UAE Official
Iran: Vendors Clash With Special Unit Agents
Iran Regime's Ongoing Concerns Over the Results of Munich Security Conference
Iran: Yet Another Environmental Disaster After Khuzestan's
Turkey’s Erdogan accuses Germany of ‘aiding and harboring terror’
EU parliament wants US citizens to get visas
US Vice President Pence used private email as Indiana governor
US drones target militant suspects in Yemen, Pakistan
Links From Jihad Watch Site for March 03-04.17
Raymond Ibrahim: The Slow-Motion Genocide of Egypt’s Christians
Germany: Muslim migrant is al-Qaeda jihadi suspected of executing 36 people
Muslim Star Wars actor: Put Muslims on TV or they will join ISIS
Trump administration and Congress seek to slash UN funding in wake of new 
anti-Israel action
Muslim who claimed visa denied by Trump ban, who Schumer got into US, arrested 
for sexual assault of 12-year-old girl
Anti-Trump Leftist Muslim reporter arrested for Jewish Center bomb threats 
blamed on Trump supporters
UK Muslim: “In our religion, Islam, it’s OK to have slaves,” wanted to buy 
nine-year-old sex slave
EU Parliament lifts immunity from prosecution for Le Pen for tweeting images of 
Islamic State violence
Turning Our Backs on One Half of the World
Facebook and Twitter censor Jihad Watch, block thousands from reading it
Unfit for duty: McMaster and Gorka
Fake anti-Muslim hate crime in Montreal: Muslim arrested for bomb threat against 
Muslim university students
Links From Christian Today Site 
On March 03-04.17
EXCLUSIVE: Top UK Major General Who Is A Christian Praises Donald Trump's 
Defence Team
Church Stance On Gay Marriage 'Increasingly Untenable' For An Established 
Church, Say MPs
Defiant Jesus Talk From The Archbishop Of York: 'We Are Here To Change And 
Transform The World'
He Lived To Save Others': The Legacy Of Dawson Trotman And The Navigators
Seeing Threats? Seeing Opportunities? Social Media, Mobile Technology And The 
Church
Beauty And The Beast Has A Gay Character - What's The Christian Response?
Should A Baptist Feel Free To Make The Sign Of The Cross?
He Lived To Save Others': The Legacy Of Dawson Trotman And The Navigators
Fears For Malaysian Abducted Malaysian Pastor After Son Says He May Have Been 
Murdered
Latest Lebanese Related News published 
 
On March 03-04.17
In Absentia 
Trial in Bashir Gemayel Assassination Adjourned to April 28
Naharnet/March 03/17/The Judicial Council, Lebanon's highest court for state 
security crimes, on Friday held its second in absentia trial session in the case 
of the 1982 assassination of president-elect Bashir Gemayel. After having issued 
an ultimatum asking the accused Habib Chartouni to turn himself in within 24 
hours at the latest from Friday's session, the court decided to consider 
Chartouni a fugitive and to try him in absentia. It also decided to launch in 
absentia proceedings against the other suspect in the case, Nabil al-Alam, 
seeing as no death certificate has been issued for him by the Directorate 
General of Personal Status. Media reports had said that al-Alam had died of 
illness in 2014. According to al-Jadeed TV, the Judicial Council has given al-Alam 
an ultimatum to turn himself in within 24 hours at the latest from the next 
session, which will be held on April 28. State-run National News Agency, said 
the court also decided to strip Chartouni of all his civil rights and to seize 
any assets he has in Lebanon. Protesters from a Syrian Social National Party 
faction calling itself the July 8 Movement meanwhile staged a protest near the 
Justice Palace in support of Chartouni. Demonstrators carried banners and 
pictures and called on the Lebanese state to consider Chartouni “a hero not a 
criminal.”Security forces took measures to prevent the demo from approaching the 
Justice Palace before eventually asking the protesters to leave the area.Gemayel 
was a senior member of the Kataeb Party and the supreme commander of the 
Lebanese Forces militia during the early years of the civil war. He was elected 
president on August 23, 1982 while the country was torn by civil war and 
occupied by both Israel and Syria. Gemayel was assassinated on September 14, 
1982, along with 26 others, when a bomb exploded in Kataeb's headquarters in 
Ashrafieh.
Chartouni, a member of the Syrian Social National Party, was later arrested in 
connection with the assassination. His sister was a resident of the apartment 
above the room Bachir was in. He had visited her the previous day and planted 
the bomb in her apartment. The next day, he called her and told her to get out 
of the building. Once she was out, he detonated the bomb from a few kilometers 
away from the building. Two days later Chartouni was arrested by the Lebanese 
Forces. At a press conference before being handed over to the Lebanese judiciary 
by the LF, he called Gemayel a traitor and accused him of “selling the country 
to Israel.”He said he was given the explosives and the fancy long-range 
electronic detonator in West Beirut’s Ras Beirut district by Nabil al-Alam, who 
was reportedly SSNP's intelligence chief at the time. Alam reportedly had close 
ties to the Syrian intelligence services and he swiftly fled to Syria after the 
assassination. Chartouni spent eight years in Roumieh Prison without an official 
trial until he escaped on October 13, 1990 during the Syrian offensive to oust 
Michel Aoun from the Baabda Palace.
Aoun Promises 'Big Achievements, New Approach'
Naharnet/March 03/17/President Michel Aoun on Friday promised that the country 
will soon witness “a phase of big achievements.”“It is impossible for the State 
to continue with the same situation and it will move forward with a new 
approach,” Aoun said during a meeting in Baabda with Energy Minister Cesar Abi 
Khalil and the ministry's team of consultants. “We have started a new era that 
will be dynamic, vigorous and full of ideas, determination and work,” the 
president added. Aoun was elected president in October 2016 after around two and 
a half years of presidential vacuum. Analysts have warned that Aoun's election 
will not be a "magic wand" for Lebanon, which has seen longstanding political 
divisions exacerbated by the war in neighboring Syria and has struggled to deal 
with an influx of more than a million Syrian refugees. In addition to pledges of 
economic growth and security, Aoun said in his oath of office that Lebanon must 
work to ensure Syrian refugees "can return quickly" to their country. Aoun also 
pledged to endorse an "independent foreign policy" and to protect Lebanon from 
"the fires burning across the region."
Kaag Holds Talks with Bassil
Naharnet/March 03/17/UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon Sigrid Kaag held talks 
on Friday with Interior Minister Jebran Bassil where talks focused on the latest 
developments in Lebanon and the cooperation between the UN and Lebanon. “I just 
had a productive and constructive meeting with Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil. 
It was an opportunity to discuss the latest developments in Lebanon and the 
ongoing cooperation between the United Nations and Lebanon along the pillars of 
peace and security, development and stabilization of Lebanon,” said Kaag after 
the meeting. “The Minister and I discussed the forthcoming report of the 
Secretary-General on the implementation of resolution 1701 (2006) due on 15 
March,” she added. The UN coordinator concluded: “The Minister and I also 
discussed recent developments in the Palestine refugee camp of Ain el-Hilweh and 
the importance of the resumption of basic services of UNRWA, which remain key to 
stability
Report: US Says Aoun's Pro-Hizbullah Stances Could Push Out 
UNIFIL
Naharnet/March 03/17/Ambassadors of six countries, the United States and the 
European Union sounded the alarm over President Michel Aoun's latest statements 
about Hizbullah's arms, amid threats that the UNIFIL could withdraw its 
peacekeeping mission from south Lebanon, MTV reported on Friday.
A covert meeting was held on February 15 at the United Nations headquarters in 
Yarze. It included ambassadors of the International Support Group for Lebanon, 
the US, France, Britain, Germany, Italy and China in addition to the EU 
ambassador and Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General in Lebanon 
and Arab League Representative, MTV said.According to information obtained by 
MTV, the meeting addressed three main issues: The upcoming parliamentary 
elections and the new electoral law, the security situation in Lebanon including 
backing the Lebanese Army, the International Brussels Conference on the Syrian 
crisis and the Syrian refugees in Lebanon. On the elections, the conferees 
emphasized the need to conduct democratic and transparent parliamentary polls. 
However, they refrained from making a statement in that regard, avoiding 
interference in Lebanon's affairs, but agreed to have talks with the government 
to urge staging timely polls, added MTV. As for supporting the Lebanese army and 
ensuring a sound security situation, the ambassadors stressed the need to abide 
by UN resolution 1701 that comprised limiting the presence of arms to the army 
and providing it with the aid needed in accordance with the resolution. Talks 
highlighted the latest statement of Aoun during an official visit to Egypt, 
which they said does not abide by resolution 1701, but merely reflects visions 
of a single Lebanese party. They agreed to have talks with Lebanese defense 
minister and other officials prompting the need to respect the resolution, since 
a failed approach affects international assistance for the army mainly from 
Saudi Arabia and the US. The Chinese ambassador has pointed out to lack of 
harmony between the President's stance and the Prime Minister's, said MTV. The 
Italian ambassador has however stated that Aoun's rhetoric does not benefit the 
Lebanese cause. The US ambassador has however, revealed a tendency to pull the 
UNIFIL forces from southern Lebanon if the country does not abide by 
international conventions. For his part, owing to Aoun's stance, the French 
ambassador said it is unlikely for a conference to provide Lebanon with the 
material and moral support in Paris to be held in the next few months, it 
concluded.
Report: France to Provide Lebanon with Military Aid
Naharnet/March 03/17/French Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian is expected to 
visit Beirut in the next days, amid reports that France will provide Lebanon 
with military assistance after Saudi Arabia halted its grant last year, the 
pan-Arab al-Hayat daily reported on Friday. The French minister's visit affirms 
that France is going to support Lebanon's military agencies after Saudi Arabia 
halted a Lebanese army grant in 2016, added the daily. France has developed a 
plan that will be put into implementation the current year. It will see the 
reinforcement of Lebanon's security forces to counter terrorism, it said. In 
February 2016 Saudi Arabia halted a $3 billion program for military supplies to 
Lebanon in protest against Hizbullah's policies and diplomatic stances by the 
Lebanese foreign ministry. The $3 billion program financed military equipment 
provided by France. Alleged leaders of Hizbullah are under sanctions by Saudi 
Arabia. Hizbullah is supported by Saudi Arabia's regional rival Iran, with whom 
relations have worsened this year. Riyadh cut diplomatic ties with Tehran in 
January after demonstrators stormed its embassy and a consulate following the 
Saudi execution of a prominent Saudi Shiite cleric and activist.
Report: Military, Security Appointments Will be Announced 
Next Week
Naharnet/March 03/17/The cabinet is expected to pass the long-stalled 2017 state 
budget plan next Monday at the Baabda Palace, amid an overall agreement between 
political parties to hold another session on Wednesday to finalize the security 
and military appointments in six top positions, al-Joumhouria daily reported on 
Friday. Wednesday's session will see the appointment of military and security 
officials. Brig. Gen. Joseph Aoun will be promoted to the rank of General to 
succeed Army Commander General Jean Qahwaji. Brigadier General Imad Othman will 
be promoted to the rank of Maj. Gen. to succeed Internal Security Forces chief 
Maj. Gen. Ibrahim Basbous. Basbous will be referred to the diplomatic cords as 
ambassador. Brig. Gen. Tony Saliba will be promoted to General to succeed 
Director General of State Security Maj. Gen. George Qaraa. Maj.Gen, Mohammed 
Sanan as deputy. A successor for Higher Defense Council chief Maj. Gen. Mohammed 
Kheir will be appointed as well. The daily added that the “basket” of 
appointments will include General Security chief Maj. Gen. Abbas Ibrahim, 59, 
who will submit his resignation from the military to serve the next five years, 
until he reaches retirement age of 64, as a civilian. Moreover, it has not been 
ruled out that the position of director general of the Lebanese Customs, 
currently occupied by Chafic Merhi, will also be looked into. Al-Joumhouria 
added, administrative appointments are said to follow and contacts are ongoing 
in that direction. The appointments at the military posts is a contentious 
subject among political forces, especially that the Free Patriotic Movement says 
it rejects term extensions for any military or security official. Former Defense 
Minister Samir Moqbel had in August 2015 postponed the retirement of Army 
Commander General Jean Qahwaji, Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Walid Salman and Higher 
Defense Council chief Maj. Gen. Mohammed Kheir, extending their terms by one 
year, after the political forces failed to reach an agreement on security and 
military appointments.
EU-Funded Gender Equity Project Celebrates Achievements at 
Closing Event
Naharnet/March 03/17/The government-affiliated National Commission for Lebanese 
Women (NCLW) organized a high level closing event Friday to showcase the 
achievements of the EU-funded project “Gender Equity and Empowerment of Women in 
Lebanon”. “The successful results of the project and the outcome of an advocacy 
study for the adoption of a quota system for women in Lebanon were revealed at 
the event,” said a press released distributed by the Delegation of the European 
Union to Lebanon. This was followed by a panel debate on women participation in 
political processes and aspects of quota systems in which participated Jean 
Oghassabian, Minister of State for Women’s affairs, Ambassador Christina Lassen, 
Head of the Delegation of the European Union and former Minister Wafaa Dika 
Hamza, Secretary General of the Coalition "Women for Politics". In his opening 
speech, the Secretary General of NCLW, Fadi Karam, highlighted the project's 
achievements in enhancing NCLW's capacity and in “opening new horizons to ensure 
the outreach to civil society through the establishment of the National 
Coalition to support women political participation in Lebanon, that aims to 
adopt a women's quota in the electoral law to be agreed upon,” the statement 
said. He added that NCLW benefited from the expertise and knowledge of the 
project's experts such in integrating Gender in all public institutions and the 
creation of an instrument for the establishment of an observatory for women's 
rights. Ambassador Lassen said: "In Lebanon, women represent around 53% of the 
country's population. They are active in the public and private sector, but 
usually not, or only to a limited extent, at management and top management 
level.""The tireless work of civil society has paved the way and advanced the 
debate on women’s rights, including their right to political representation in 
Lebanon. I encourage you to deepen the spirit of partnership between government 
institutions and civil society. Joining forces of both -- the Ministry and the 
National Commission for the Lebanese Women -- is essential to achieving women’s 
full participation in the economic, social, political and cultural development 
of the country," she added. During the panel, Minister Oghassabian said that 
"through their presence, women can enrich the government. They can be productive 
and have an impact on all levels, and can become essential for improving the 
work of the government." For her part, former Minister Hamza confirmed that the 
main message of the "Coalition for Women" is the inclusion of at least 30% quota 
in the upcoming parliamentary elections. The project “Gender Equity and 
empowerment of Women in Lebanon” was funded with a grant of 800,000 Euro from 
the EU under the “Promotion of Social Justice” program, with the objective to 
advocate for democracy, good governance, human rights and gender equality. The 
project contributed to these objectives through the provision of technical 
support to the NCLW and other relevant stakeholders and their internal 
governance processes, with the aim to mainstream gender equality and women’s 
rights at policy level. The main results of the project include the development 
of a gender mainstreaming toolkit, an enhanced cooperation between the NCLW and 
civil society, the launching of a media and advocacy campaign and the 
enhancement of capacities of Gender Focal Points in all Lebanese ministries 
among others.
UNIFIL Donates U.N. Assets to General Security
Naharnet/March 03/17/The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) on 
Friday donated a number of U.N. assets, including vehicles and information 
technology equipment, to the General Directorate of the General Security of 
Lebanon, a UNIFIL statement said. “The donation is in line with the existing 
cooperation between UNIFIL and the Lebanese Government’s military and other 
security institutions, as mandated by the U.N. Security Council Resolution 1701, 
which forms the core of UNIFIL’s mandate,” the statement said. In his remarks at 
a ceremony held at the U.N. Mission’s headquarters in south Lebanon, UNIFIL Head 
of Mission and Force Commander Major General Michael Beary said the donation is 
“a clear and important demonstration of the close and professional working 
relationship that exists between UNIFIL and the Directorate.”
“I sincerely hope that this equipment will facilitate the General Security in 
the important role they play in protecting the Lebanese state, its institutions 
and citizens,” said the UNIFIL head. “Such donations by UNIFIL are a clear 
example of the level of international support for Lebanon and its security 
agencies, as they continue to deal with the myriad of security threats that the 
country faces as a result of the ongoing conflict in Syria,” he added. Today’s 
donation of 11 vehicles and 278 information technology assets is the sixth in a 
series of donations by UNIFIL to the Directorate of General Security, dating 
back to 2011. Speaking on behalf of Major General Abbas Ibrahim, the head of 
General Security, Colonel Fawzi Chamoun said the donation reinforced the 
agency’s long-standing partnership with UNIFIL. He also added that the agency 
“will make the best use of the assets, especially in maintaining stability and 
prosperity in UNIFIL’a area of operations in south Lebanon.”
Khoury: Military Appointments Not Settled, Advanced 
Discussions on Budget
Naharnet/March 03/17/Economy Minister Raed Khoury announced on Friday that the 
military and security appointments file was not finalized as yet although some 
progress was recorded, as he affirmed that budget discussions made a progress. 
“The security and military appointments have not been resolved yet, but progress 
has been made in this file which is mainly the concern of the defense minister,” 
Khoury told VDL (93.3). Media reports said on Friday that the cabinet has 
reached a final decision on the appointments, and will announce the names during 
a meeting on Wednesday. As for the draft state budget discussions, Khoury said 
the government will approve the budget either during government’s meeting on 
Friday or Monday. Lately, the government has been holding sessions dedicated to 
approving Lebanon's stalled 2017 budget plan. Lebanon has not approved a state 
budget since 2005 because of disputes between political parties.
Cabinet to resume budget talks Monday
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - A Cabinet session that was devoted to discuss the state 
budget winded up this evening, and decided to convene on forthcoming Monday to 
resume talks, National News Agency correspondent reported on Friday.
Cabinet approves budget items except for salary scale
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - The Cabinet approved today all items related to the state 
budget, except those on the salary scale, which shall be discussed during the 
joint House committees' session on Monday, Minister of Information, Melhem 
Riachy, indicated on Friday. The Council of Ministers convened at the Grand 
Serail this afternoon, in a session devoted to discussing the 2017 state budget 
bill. Reading out the Cabinet decisions, Minister Riachy told reporters that 
discussions were positive, and that the budget would be soon finalized. Asked 
whether the Cabinet would convene on Wednesday, he said ministers had not been 
officially notified of it, adding that an agenda of items is being prepared for 
this session. In response to a question on whether the budget would be approved 
during a session chaired by the President of the Republic, Riachy said that 
discussions were taking place at the Grand Serail under the chairmanship of the 
Prime Minister, and that an ordinary session could be held at Baabda palace on 
Wednesday. Afterwards, Minister of Culture Ghattas Khoury revealed that his 
Ministry is holding a seminar at UNESCO palace tomorrow, to launch a national 
plan on the development on culture. 
Irish State Minister for Diaspora leaves Beirut
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - Irish Minister of state for the Diaspora and International 
Development, Joe McHugh, left Beirut on Friday, concluding a two-day official to 
Lebanon.
Information Ministry's conference on dialogue culture winds 
up
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - The Directorate of Lebanese Studies and Publications at 
the Ministry of Information concluded on Friday the third conference on the 
culture of dialogue and social media, at the American University of Beirut (AUB), 
under the auspices of Minister of Information, Melhem Riachy. It is to note that 
a committee was formed and tasked to formulate the conference's recommendations, 
which Minister Riachy will announce soon.
Bou Assi tackles social issues with Central College 
students
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - Minister of Social Affairs, Pierre Bou Assi, on Friday 
deplored "the dangerously increasing poverty ratios in Lebanon," stressing that 
social protection is an obligation towards society. "The state alone cannot have 
the solutions. Political and security stability, as well as the development of 
the legal system and services, must be guaranteed," the Minister told a meeting 
with the students of Jounieh's Central College. Tackling social issues, Bou Assi 
highlighted the necessity to enroll in volunteerism.On street children, he said 
this plight was one of the hardest to deal with. "I have been following up on 
this issue since I took office. Nonetheless, it is a very difficult issue which 
requires a critical legal frame and practical solutions that are not available 
today. And Syrians' displacement has contributed to exacerbating this plight," 
he explained. As to the disabled and those with special needs, Bou Assi 
indicated that his Ministry had undertaken a workshop in that respect."The 
Ministry has allocated a huge part of its budget to the disabled and child 
care," he added. Lastly, the Minister said that approaching the Syrian refugee 
crisis from a humanitarian perspective, as well as from a political one, in 
order to "protect Lebanese citizens' best interest."
MP Rahme visits Iranian Ambassador
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - Iranian Ambassador to Lebanon, Mohammad Fathali, received 
at the Embassy on Friday MP Emile Rahme, with whom he discussed latest regional 
and international developments.During the meeting, Rahme thanked the Islamic 
Republic of Iran for hosting the international conference to support the 
Palestinian Intifada.
Palestinians clash with Israeli settlers in West Bank
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - Palestinians clashed with Israeli settlers Friday near the 
city of Ramallah in the occupied West Bank, an AFP photographer said. Fighting 
broke out near a water source for the Palestinian village of Nabi Saleh, and 
residents of the Halamish settlement fired gunshots into the air. An Israeli 
army spokeswoman said one settler was lightly wounded in the clashes after 
Palestinians tried to block the access road to the settlement. "Security forces 
intervened and dispersed the Palestinian protesters," she said. Nabi Saleh has 
for years been a flashpoint in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Each Friday, 
Palestinians, foreigners and some Israelis protest in Nabi Saleh against the 
expansion of the nearby Halamish settlement. In August 2015, pictures of an 
armed Israeli soldier in Nabi Saleh pinning down a crying Palestinian boy 
against a rock went viral on social media and made international headlines. ---AFP
Geagea, Bonne tackle current situation
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - "Lebanese Forces" leader Samir Geagea met on Friday in 
Meerab with French Ambassador to Lebanon, Emmanuel Bonne, with talks reportedly 
touching on most recent developments in Lebanon and the broad region. The LF 
leader also met with "Future" bloc member MP Bassem Shab, whereby they discussed 
current developments on the local arena. On the other hand, Geagea met with a 
delegation of "Their Right to Return" Committee.
Rahi returns from Cairo
Fri 03 Mar 2017/NNA - Maronite Patriarch Cardinal Mar Beshara Boutros Rahi 
returned on Friday from Cairo, after his participation in Al-Azhar conference. 
Upon his arrival in Beirut airport, the Patriarch told reporters that Lebanon's 
value lied within communication. "It is the country of relations and 
friendships." "Lebanon is not a country of war," he underlined. Rahi indicated 
that talks with the Egyptian President focused on "the need of Egypt's voice in 
order to restore unity in the Arab world," as well as to put terms in the war in 
Syria, Yemen, and Iraq. Turning to Lebanon, the prelate considered that the 
election law and the voice of citizens must be esteemed. "It is shameful that 
after 12 years, we still have no election law," he said. Moreover, he underlined 
that a state with no budget means waste and theft of public funds. "Lebanon is 
getting poorer, after it had for long been known as Switzerland of the East," he 
noted, calling for controlling public waste.
Sweden-Based Lebanese 
Journalist Jerry Maher: Compared To Hizbullah, Israel Is An Angel; Hizbullah Is 
The Same As ISIS
MEMRI/March 03/17
Lebanese journalist Jerry Maher, the CEO of Radio Sawt Beirut International, 
said that Israel no longer posed a threat to Lebanon and that "the real war is 
the one that Hizbullah is waging against the Syrian people and against the 
Lebanese army." Speaking in a February 21 Al-Jazeera TV show, Maher, who is 
based in Sweden, said there was no difference between Hizbullah and ISIS, that "Hizbullah 
is the biggest catastrophe to befall this region," and that "when you compare 
[Israel and Hizbullah], Israel is an angel and Hizbullah is Satan." Jerry Maher: 
"We have learned that there is an American policy to hold Hizbullah accountable, 
and not to remain silent over its deeds in Syria in the past five years. [The 
Americans] believe that Lebanon cannot become a state with institutions as long 
as Hizbullah is not disarmed, especially since there is no longer any real 
Israeli threat to Lebanon."
Interviewer: "No threat?"
Jerry Maher: "None. It's over. Today, Israel seeks peace in the region. It is 
striving to get closer to the Arab countries, and will not instigate a war that 
would turn back the clock. The real war is the one waged by Hizbullah against 
the Syrian people, and Hizbullah's war against the Lebanese army, attempting to 
weaken it. "What is the difference today between Hizbullah and ISIS? [ISIS] 
threatens people, forcing them at gunpoint to follow its policies, in Deir Ezzor, 
Al-Raqqah, and elsewhere, and Hizbullah does the exact same thing in Lebanon. 
"Hizbullah is the biggest catastrophe to befall this region. I believe that it 
has even surpassed Israel itself in terrorism. When you compare the two, Israel 
is an angel and Hizbullah is Satan, because Israel has not killed as many Arabs 
and Palestinians as Hizbullah has done in Syria. We cannot deny this fact. 
Israel did not bombard schools in Syria. It did not bombard a university in 
Idlib, a mosque or a church in Aleppo or Deir Ezzor... Hizbullah, on the other 
hand, has reached all the way to Bahrain, in its attempts to kill people over 
their sectarian-religious identity."
Hezbollah as a threat to the US that no wall can 
prevent
By: Tony Duheaume/Al Arabiya/March 03/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=52945
When it comes to fighting terrorism, building walls and executing travel bans do 
nothing to deter hardened terrorists from pursuing their violent agendas, as it 
matters not what is put in their way, they will find their cannon fodder amongst 
the vulnerable, dispossessed and downtrodden on the streets of any inner city, 
including those of the US. The ones who suffer the most from such draconian 
restrictions of movement, are the hundreds of thousands of innocent migrant 
Muslims left to suffer in abysmal conditions, after escaping from the terrible 
surroundings of wars, and end up being stigmatized as a “public enemy”.
What should scare the US government more than anything as far as Mexico and its 
own country is concerned, is the presence of Hezbollah in both areas as they are 
known to have constructed sophisticated tunnels along its border with the US, 
like the one that had tunnelled beneath the ground into San Diego, allowing both 
Hezbollah operatives and the Mexican mafia to cross into US territory unseen, to 
set up gangs within the US.
These tunnels were a replica of the ones their Lebanese cousins had dug in 
Lebanon, which enabled them to transport rockets and other weapons into the 
country from Syria during past conflicts with Israel, and also to supply 
insurgents in Gaza.
Also, throughout recent years in the US, there has been an upsurge in 
apprehended drug dealers, who are adorned with tattoos denoting Hezbollah 
symbols, showing how the US has become a prime target for the terror group’s 
drug enterprise, which has been made much easier by the fact that Americans of 
Lebanese descent are running various drug networks on the US side of the border.
It was noted as far back as 2010, by the Tucson Police Department, how the 
presence of radical groups within the US prison system was on the increase, and 
how an upsurge of inmates were becoming radicalised during their incarceration, 
and how many Hezbollah tattoos were being found on incarcerated felons. With 
these reports flagging up serious concerns amongst the authorities during this 
period, a plea was put out to all American citizens through the internet, to 
report any person seen sporting such artwork on their bodies, in an effort to 
track these hardened terrorists, who are the real threat to US security, and are 
already on US soil.
Ideological and political sympathy
With Iran having found ideological and political sympathy among various 
administrations across Latin America, its hatred for the US has turned out to be 
a great asset in the area, as many of the more radical Latin American leaders 
share the same line of thought, and with many regimes living for the day that 
America suffers a series of attacks as bad as 911, the recent strengthening of 
ties with the Iranian leadership, has set them on the road to achieve this.
To highlight Iran’s radical plans for the area, one of the regime’s 
long-standing ambassadors to Mexico, Mohammad Hassan Ghadiri, who was a 
fanatical supporter of Ruhollah Khomeini’s ideology, and a fervent anti-Semitic, 
had spent his time in Mexico trawling deprived areas, actively seeking out and 
converting young Mexicans to embrace his former mentor’s radical form of Shiite 
Islam, filling their minds with religious fervour, while trying to persuade them 
to travel to Qom in Iran for religious study.
This might have happened in Mexico, but it could quite easily be replicated in 
the downtown slums of a US inner city, where many youths feel they have no 
chance of finding work, and feel they are being harassed from pillar to post by 
a society that has no room for them.
But as far as Ghadiri was concerned, one troubling statement made by him during 
his time in Mexico, was to urge his young recruits to access the servers of US 
defence installations, in a bid to bring mayhem to the military, and added to 
this was a statement was his views of wanting to see the annihilation of 
Israel’s “Zionist” regime, which showed the intentions of the Iranian 
administration when it came to influencing the politics of Latin America.
Sleeper cells
For decades, Hezbollah has been well entrenched in Mexico, and US intelligence 
reports suggest the terror group’s agents have a well-established sleeper cell 
network within the US itself, and it is believed that the only reason that 
Hezbollah has not carried out a “spectacular” on US soil comes two-fold:
•The first being that Iran needs to win friends and influence people within 
Latin America, and Hezbollah needs to fill its coffers with cash made on the 
misery of the West’s desperate army of drug addicts through its dealings in 
narcotic, and so it would be counterproductive to have the Americans hunting 
them down as a result of terror attacks, as this would disrupt their trafficking 
network, costing them a vast amount of US dollars.
•The second being that of the Iran deal, which the Iranian regime has adhered to 
insofar as it sees fit, by agreeing to curb certain aspects of its nuclear 
program, which gives it a chance to build up its armed forces, fuel foreign wars 
such as those in Syria, Iraq and Yemen, and regain its prestige within the 
international community. So as long as this agreement remains in place, Iran 
will have billions of dollars pouring into its coffers from cash being returned 
after being impounded as a result of Western sanctions, imposed through the 
Iranian regime’s dogged pursuit of nuclear weapons.
So with the Iranian Qods (Jerusalem) Force – which is an elite armed division, 
acting on behalf of its sister organization the Iranian Revolutionary Guard 
Corps, and takes on extra-territorial operations such as covert action in 
foreign lands on its behalf – known to direct Hezbollah operations, it has kept 
tight reins on the terror group’s present day terrorist activities.
This is just to make certain there will be no serious attacks by its proxy on 
American soil, which will help to ensure that the Iran deal stays in place, and 
Iran won’t suffer any further stringent sanctions, or finds itself under 
military attack from the West. But should this change, with the West showing 
aggression against Iran, the Tehran regime would put out the word to awaken 
Hezbollah sleeper cells across the Western world, and terror attacks would 
begin, including vital targets on US soil.
Lebanese abroad
It has been estimated that more Lebanese live abroad than in Lebanon itself, so 
with a vast number living in Latin America, as within the US itself, within 
every émigré community, there are a certain amount of criminal elements to be 
found, and with the cocaine trade being widespread throughout the Americas, many 
Lebanese émigrés have become hooked up in the trade, and Hezbollah has found a 
foothold through these criminal groups, to form ties with various narco terror 
gangs throughout both continents. It has been known for several years that 
dealing in drugs with the Mexican mafia is a lucrative source of income as far 
as Hezbollah is concerned, having come into contact with its leadership through 
its dealings with guerrilla groups like the Revolutionary Armed Forces of 
Colombia (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – FARC) for decades.
Although entering into peace negotiations with the Colombian government, the 
FARC is still a designated terrorist group, said to have at one point produced 
70 percent of the world’s cocaine, plus having been responsible for 90 percent 
of the drug on sale within the US.
Being more brutal than the Colombian drug baron Pablo Escobar’s Medellin drug 
cartel was in its heyday, the Mexican mafia has operated with virtual impunity 
on the streets of Mexico, due to the fact that the police have found themselves 
totally outgunned when caught up in fire-fights with cartel foot soldiers, who 
dress like paramilitary troopers, and carry an awesome array of military 
weapons.
Mexican cartels
As far as the Mexican cartels are concerned, Hezbollah makes the perfect partner 
for any group that is at odds with its government. Not only is Hezbollah an 
insurgency group, whose talent in asymmetric and urban warfare is second to 
none, brought about through rigorous training at Qods Force training camps, it 
also has a talent in all other forms of insurgency expertise. Its list of 
techniques includes training snipers for assassinations, teaching the 
fundamentals of intelligence systems, methods of obtaining secure 
communications, and much more besides. So with expert bomb-makers within its 
ranks, with all of the knowledge you could ask for in both the design and the 
planting of explosive devices, it is no surprise that such techniques in 
bombings have taken a sudden upsurge on the streets of Mexico since Hezbollah 
arrived on the scene. But what makes Hezbollah so appealing to narco gangs, is 
the fact that its insurgency techniques have been well-honed through its wars in 
Lebanon against the Israeli army, and recently with its backing of Iranian 
troops in battle zones such as Syria, Iraq and Yemen. So such is their 
experience on both the battlefield, and through bringing terror to the streets, 
it makes Hezbollah an essential ally as far as Mexican drug cartels are 
concerned. So with past Mexican governments not been able to control the 
situation the cartels have created on the streets, violence escalated rapidly, 
and with Hezbollah putting gang members through their paces in fully equipped 
training camps, the whole situation is now way out of hand, and having left the 
borders of the US at risk should the Iranian regime give the order to attack its 
foremost enemy, no wall will protect a country from sleeper cells that are 
already established on its soil.
Lebanon’s Army and Hizbullah 
Join Ranks
Brig.-Gen. (ret.) Dr. Shimon Shapira/Jerusalem Centre For Public Affairs/ March 
2, 2017
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=52941
Institute for Contemporary Affairs
Founded jointly with the Wechsler Family Foundation
Vol. 17, No. 6
Hizbullah has completed the process of usurping the Lebanese state and its 
institutions. The election of Michel Aoun as president, through a forced 
arrangement with Hizbullah, has fulfilled the Iranian vision of controlling 
Lebanon without changing the power equation that has prevailed there since the 
National Pact of 1943. That historic unwritten agreement divided political power 
among the Lebanese communities and stipulated that the president would be a 
Maronite Christian, the prime minister a Sunni, and the speaker of the 
parliament a Shiite.
For the first time since Hizbullah was established in 1982, Aoun’s declaration 
that its military power is a main component of Lebanon’s defense and grants 
Hizbullah the legal authority to operate as a legitimate military force. The 
Shiite force complements and does not contravene the Lebanese army, which cannot 
fight Israel by itself.1 This is notwithstanding the fact that Hizbullah’s 
military operations have more than once run counter to the national interest of 
the Lebanese state – as in the case of the fighting in Syria, which has exacted 
a heavy toll on the organization with over 1,700 fighters killed and about 5,000 
wounded. Other cases include Hizbullah’s involvement in fighting in Iraq and 
Yemen, and, of course, Hizbullah’s likely participation in the 2005 
assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri.
The Lebanese president’s declaration has essentially removed Hizbullah from the 
restrictions of UN Security Council Resolution 1559 of September 2, 2004. That 
resolution called for “all remaining foreign forces to withdraw from Lebanon” 
and for “the disbanding and disarmament of all Lebanese and non-Lebanese 
militias.”
These developments pose a substantial risk to Lebanon. Beyond the loss of the 
Lebanese state’s decision-making independence regarding the use of force – 
something that had already occurred – the Lebanese president has undone the 
separation between Hizbullah’s military power and the Lebanese army. Hence, 
presumably, Hizbullah’s special relations with the army and with Lebanon’s 
security and intelligence mechanisms will intensify all the more, and Hizbullah 
commanders will even be integrated into these mechanisms. The army’s weapons 
transfers to Hizbullah will also increase. This phenomenon was recently revealed 
in the military parade that Hizbullah held on Syrian soil, in which American 
M-113 armored personnel carriers that most likely came from the Lebanese army 
were seen.2 Such arms transfers will likely jeopardize American economic and 
military assistance.
Aoun’s total endorsement of Hizbullah boosts the status of Hassan Nasrallah in 
Lebanon’s domestic arena, which has been considerably eroded by the ongoing 
military involvement in Syria, with harsh criticism leveled at him within the 
Shiite community. This criticism is rife with complaints about the fact that 
Hizbullah has ceased to be Lebanon’s shield and instead became Iran’s and 
Syria’s. Nasrallah has had to reemphasize that Hizbullah constitutes the main 
force against Israel, and he ramps up his threats against Israel at every 
opportunity (as in his warnings about strikes on the ammonia facility in Haifa 
and the nuclear reactor in Dimona).
Hizbullah Weapon Convoys Arrive by the Tens, if not Hundreds
Ibrahim al-Amin, editor of the newspaper Al-Akhbar, who is very close to 
Nasrallah, asserted that despite Israel’s attacks on the weapon convoys to 
Hizbullah, “tens if not hundreds” of convoys have managed to get from Syria to 
Lebanon bringing weapons that Hizbullah needs, including “deal-breaking” 
weapons. These weapons, al-Amin noted, arrive in large quantities not only to 
the border front between Israel and Lebanon but also to the Golan Heights front. 
He also hinted that Israel’s assessment that Hizbullah is capable of firing 
1,500 missiles at Israel per day is an underestimation of the organization’s 
real capabilities.3
The main importance of these developments is the official recognition of 
Hizbullah’s special status in Lebanon and its ability to deploy the enormous 
military power that Iran has built in Lebanon against Israel. In this situation, 
the removal of the separation between Hizbullah’s military power and the 
Lebanese army, creating a single force, will enable Israel to operate freely 
against the Lebanese state, including its army and its civilian infrastructures, 
at any time that Hizbullah acts against Israel.
* * *
Notes
1 Al-Ahram, February 12, 2017.
2 As-Safir, November 16, 2016.
3 Al Akhbar, January 24, 2017.
** About Brig.-Gen. (ret.) Dr. Shimon Shapira
Brig.-Gen. (ret.) Dr. Shimon Shapira is a senior research associate at the 
Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. He edited the Jerusalem Center eBook Iran: 
From Regional Challenge to Global Threat. He served as bureau chief to the 
Minister of Foreign Affairs and the military-secretary to the Prime Minister.
Hizballah lists targeted Israeli “nuclear sites”
DEBKAfile Exclusive Report March 03/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=52949
Hizballah’s latest round of threats against Israel reached a new peak Thursday, 
March 2, with the release of a videotape claiming to expose nine locations 
allegedly tied to the production and assembly of Israel’s nuclear weapons, 
debkafile reports. The Lebanese Shiite terror organization said it possessed 
precise missiles for wiping out Israel’s nuclear infrastructure and attached 
addresses to all its targets. Five locations topped the list, starting with the 
nuclear reactors at Dimona in southern Israel and Nahal Soreq on the 
Mediterranean coast. “Revealed” next are three secret locations for the 
production, assembly and storage of nuclear missiles and warheads. Kfar Zacharia 
near Beit Shemesh in the Jerusalem Hills, defined as the main depot for the 
Jericho Series I, II and III, of three-stage ballistic missiles, which can reach 
ranges of up to 6,000km.
Two others were a factory in Beer Yaakov near the central Israeli town of Ramleh, 
the alleged production site for nuclear warheads; and the “Galilee Wing-20” 
plant at the Tefen Industrial Park, 17km from the town of Carmiel, a facility 
where the Rafael Advanced Defense System Authority was said to mount nuclear 
warheads on ballistic missiles and prepare them for launching.
The video stresses that Hizballah now possesses precise missiles able to 
pinpoint and destroy every single facility.
Just two weeks ago, Nasrallah “advised” Israel in an aggressive speech, to 
dismantle its large ammonia tank in Haifa and the nuclear reactor in Dimona 
before they were hit by Hizballah rockets and caused massive casualties. He and 
his associates have repeatedly warned in recent weeks that their Lebanese 
terrorist group has acquired weapons capable of deterring Israel as well as the 
capability to catch Israeli intelligence unawares by “surprises.”
In previous articles, debkafile accounted for the heightened bellicosity of 
Hizballah’s leaders by the permission Bashar Assad recently granted Hizballah to 
launch missiles against Israel from Syrian soil as well as from Lebanon.
Our military and counterterrorism sources draw a straight line from Hizballah’s 
latest stance and the newfound aggressiveness displayed this week by the 
Palestinian extremist Hamas which rules the Gaza Strip.
Thursday, March 2, Hamas spokesmen stated that the group would no longer 
exercise restraint in responding to the heavy Israeli air and artillery strikes 
that are conducted in retaliation for rocket fire from the Gaza Strip. 
Henceforth, it would conduct a policy of “military position for military 
position” – meaning that for every Hamas position destroyed by Israel, the 
Palestinian extremists would swipe at a comparable Israeli military site.
The new Hamas posture challenged Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman”s strategy 
of holding the Hamas government of Gaza responsible for any attacks coming from 
the Palestinian enclave - whether the work of Hamas or the extremist Salafis 
running loose there.
On Feb. 27, the Israeli Air Force smashed five Hamas targets in the northern, 
central and southern regions of the enclave after a rocket from Gaza exploded in 
Israel. The IDF did not respond to the rocket fired subsequently at the Hof 
Ashkelon region. But then, after a round of fire from Gaza to shoot up IDF 
military engineering equipment, the IDF knocked over two small Hamas look-out 
positions in the north.
Hamas had in fact given the defense minister an ultimatum: either exercise 
restraint, or continue the policy of massive retaliations for every rocket 
coming from the Gaza Strip - at the risk of a fresh round of fighting with 
Hamas. Lieberman appears to have settled for the first option for the time 
being.
Latest LCCC Bulletin For 
Miscellaneous Reports And News published On March 03-04.17
Iranian Defense Minister: We Need To Surprise The 
Enemy, America, And Hit It Where It Hurts The Most
MEMRI/March 03/17/Iranian Defense Minister Hossein Dehghan 
recently said that the main threat to Iran was from America and its ally, 
Israel, and that in order to gain the upper hand in battle Iran should operate 
in a situation of asymmetric warfare, and have sufficient power to surprise the 
enemy in order to "hit it where it hurts the most." He was speaking on IRINN TV 
on February 7.Hossein Dehghan: "Today, the main threat is from the arrogant 
regime, America, along with the Zionists and so on. When we consider how to 
fight such a threat, we need to find factors that will give us the upper hand in 
battle. There will be a situation of asymmetric warfare. "We have several plans 
to develop [military] products and technology, to improve existing products, and 
to develop our industrial infrastructures. We must operate in such a way that 
strategically, we will not be surprised on the day [of battle], for example, by 
finding ourselves in a scenario that we did not think of, or by suffering damage 
that we did not anticipate. "In addition, we need to have sufficient power to 
surprise the enemy. In other words, we need to hit the enemy where it hurts the 
most.
Sudanese Islamic Scholar Yousuf Al-Koda: Islamic Law Permits Normalization Of 
Ties With Israel
MEMRI/March 03/17/Speaking on Sudania 24 TV on February 8, 
Sudanese Islamic scholar Yousuf Al-Koda said that "from the perspective of the 
shari'a, there is nothing to prevent normalization [of ties with Israel],
" recalling the Hudaibiya agreement that the Prophet Muhammad had signed with 
people of Mecca. Al-Koda, a former member of the Sudan Scholar Organization and 
currently the head of the Islamic Wasat Party, made similar statements in a 
conference titled "On [Religious] Awakening and Dialogue," held in the Sudanese 
capital of Khartoum on February 6. See MEMRI Special Dispatch No. 6776, Sudanese 
Cleric: Islamic Shari'a Permits Normalizing Relations With Israel, February 9, 
2017. Yousuf Al-Koda: "The fact that the Kaaba was under the control of the 
polytheists did not prevent the signing of Treaty of Hudaibiya with them. So the 
fact that Al-Aqsa and Jerusalem are under the control of the Jews should not 
prevent me from doing the same with them. "First of all, normalization of ties 
with any party... I am talking about Palestine - or rather, Israel - for a 
reason, but it is true of normalization with the U.S., Russia, or any other 
country. Normalization means stability. It means peace. There can be no progress 
or development without stability and peace."Interviewer: "Did normalization 
bring stability to Egypt?"Yousuf Al-Koda: "Let me answer your question. You 
asked about Egypt's stability... Never mind, this point requires elaboration."
Interviewer: "As I understand it, this entire discussion hinges on the issue of 
interests."
Yousuf Al-Koda: "True."
Interviewer: "We look at all the countries that normalized their ties with 
Israel - Jordan and all the other countries - and examine in what way it 
benefitted them. But when you consider this from the religious perspective, and 
tell people to normalize their relations with Israel on religious grounds... 
Well, that is a mistake."
Yousuf Al-Koda: "In what way is it a mistake? It's not a political matter..."
Interviewer: "I'm not talking about politics. Do you really think that religion 
has nothing to do with interests? Religion is based entirely on interests.
"From the perspective of the shari'a, there is nothing to prevent 
normalization."
https://outlook.live.com/owa/?path=/mail/inbox/rp
Syrian Opposition Says Geneva Talks 'More Positive' than 
Previous Round
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/March 03/17/Peace Talks Produce 'Clear 
Agenda' for War-Scarred Syria. The Syrian regime and opposition agreed a "clear 
agenda" to seek peace for the war-scarred country at talks which ended on 
Friday, the negotiations' U.N. mediator said. Veteran envoy Staffan de Mistura 
said he plans to invite both sides back to Geneva later this month for a new 
round of talks, which will include the issue of counter-terrorism at the request 
of Damascus. "The train is ready, it is in the station, it is warming up the 
engine. Everything is ready, it just needs an accelerator," he said at the end 
of nine days of talks in the Swiss city. "I believe that we have a clear agenda 
now in front of us," he told reporters.The Geneva negotiations, the first since 
last April, aimed at ending a conflict that began in March 2011 with protests 
against Syrian President Bashar Assad. Its seventh year begins on March 15.
Since then more than 310,000 people have been killed and hundreds of thousands 
have fled the country, fueling instability in neighboring countries and creating 
Europe's biggest migrant crisis since World War II.
The warring Syrian sides have been joined in Geneva by envoys of key parties 
including notably Russia, a major ally of Damascus.
Counter-terrorism -
But as in previous talks the focus was almost exclusively on the agenda. Under 
U.N. Security Council Resolution 2254 they should be framed in three "baskets" 
or areas of discussion: governance, constitution and elections. But Damascus 
pushed hard for counter-terrorism to be added to the agenda, against fierce 
resistance from the opposition who said the Syrian regime was "stalling" the 
talks to avoid engaging with political transition. The main opposition High 
Negotiating Committee (HNC) said the latest Geneva talks were "more positive" 
than previous rounds. "We are closing this round without (a) clear result... but 
I can say this time was more positive," HNC delegation chief Nasr al-Hariri told 
reporters. "It was first time we discussed in an acceptable depth the issues of 
the future of Syria and political transition," he added after the talks, the 
fourth mediated by de Mistura. The antagonism has been clear in briefings after 
each session of talks with de Mistura, with the Syrian regime delegation chief 
Bashar al-Jaafari lashing out at "terrorists" in the HNC.
The HNC meanwhile lamented the lack of a genuine "partner for peace."
The talks had hardly begun last weekend when they were rocked by a suicide 
assault which killed dozens in Syria's third city Homs. Al-Jaafari demanded 
after the attacks that terrorism be made a "priority" in Geneva. Speaking at the 
end of the talks Friday, the U.N. mediator conceded that for the moment 
face-to-face talks are unlikely. But he held up a photograph of the opening 
ceremony of the talks last Thursday, when both sides gathered in the same room, 
albeit only to hear a welcome address by de Mistura. "This picture is much more 
than iconic. It is highly symbolic. This was a very special moment," he said, 
adding: "A psychological barrier was broken."And he added: "I know there are 
still people in Syria who still believe that there is a military option or a 
military solution. "That is fantasy," he said, adding that only a "political 
solution that addresses the legitimate aspirations of the Syrian people" would 
ultimately prevail.
Juppe May Step in if Fillon Quits French Race
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/March 03/17/Former French prime minister Alain 
Juppe is ready to step in as a conservative presidential candidate if the 
beleaguered Francois Fillon pulls out, a member of Juppe's entourage said 
Friday. Juppe, 71, "will not refuse if all the conditions are met -- Francois 
Fillon has to take the decision to pull out himself and the rightwing and centre 
camps... have to be united behind him", the source said. Fillon, 62, came from 
behind to beat Juppe in the rightwing nominating contest in November and Juppe 
returned to the southwest city of Bordeaux where he is mayor. He has kept a low 
profile since. Fillon this week revealed he is to be charged over allegations he 
paid his British-born wife hundreds of thousands of euros to work as his 
parliamentary assistant, even though little evidence can be found of the work 
she is supposed to have done. Police raided the Fillons' Paris residence on 
Thursday and more rightwing supporters deserted him, adding to the pressure on 
him to step aside less than two months before the first round of voting. 
Far-right leader Marine Le Pen is leading polling ahead of the first round on 
April 23 but surveys currently show she will be beaten in the decisive runoff on 
May 7 by either the rightwing candidate or centrist Emmanuel Macron.
Russia's Top Diplomat in US in Eye of Political Storm
Associated Press/Naharnet/March 03/17/The Trump administration's 
back-to-back controversies over its Russian ties now have at least one thing in 
common: Ambassador Sergey Kislyak.
Moscow's top diplomat is a Washington fixture with a sprawling network, and he 
has emerged as the central figure in the investigations into Trump advisers' 
connections with Russia. In a matter of weeks, contact with Kislyak led to the 
firing of a top adviser to the president and, on Thursday, prompted calls for 
the Attorney General Jeff Sessions l to resign. Separately, a White House 
official confirmed that Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner and ousted national 
security adviser Michael Flynn met with Kislyak at Trump Tower in December for 
what the official called a brief courtesy meeting. Flynn was pushed out of the 
White House last month after officials said he misled Vice President Mike Pence 
about whether he and the ambassador had discussed U.S. sanctions against Russia 
in a phone call. At issue Thursday were two meetings between Sessions and 
Kislyak — one in July and another in September, at the height of concern over 
Russia's involvement in hacking of Democratic officials' emails accounts. 
Intelligence officials have since concluded that Moscow ordered the hacks to 
tilt the election toward Trump. In his confirmation hearing, the Alabama 
Republican denied having contact with any Russian officials, neglecting to 
mention the meetings with Kislyak, which were first reported by the Washington 
Post. The Russian Embassy did not respond to a request for comment. Although the 
White House dismissed the revelation as part of a political witch hunt, 
Sessions' former colleagues took the omission seriously. At the urging of some 
in his own party, Sessions recused himself from the Department of Justice's 
investigation. Still, Democrats called for him to step down.
Observers note Kislyak is a somewhat unlikely figure to cause controversy. Over 
the course of a long diplomatic career, he's led the life of a somewhat typical 
global envoy — making himself a reliable presence on the circuit of receptions, 
teas and forums that make up the calendar of any ambassador. Kislyak, who was 
appointed to his post in 2008, is regularly spotted walking around town, heading 
to and from meetings. Early in his tenure, he often opened the doors of the 
Russian Embassy, hosting dinners for foreign policy professionals, Pentagon 
officials, journalists and Capitol Hill staffers. Those who have attended the 
events describe him as a gracious and amiable diplomat, although perhaps not as 
polished — nor as confrontational — as his more famous boss, Foreign Minister 
Sergey Lavrov. In 2015, when Kislyak invited a group of Washington-based 
journalists, including one from the Associated Press, to the Russian Embassy for 
tea, he used the meeting to push warmer relations between the two nations — 
despite the conflict over Russia's seizure of Crimea and the crisis in Ukraine. 
Kislyak framed U.S.-Russian relations as salvageable and hoped specifically to 
combat what he considered cartoonish, anti-Russian depictions of his government 
in the American press. At a press conference where he recused himself from the 
investigation into the Trump campaign's ties with Russia, Sessions said he 
discussed a number of things with Kislyak, including counterterrorism. He said 
the meeting became confrontational when the discussion turned to Ukraine. 
Kislyak, 66, has bounced between the United States and Russia for most of his 
long career. His first foreign posting was to New York where he worked at the 
Soviet delegation at the United Nations in the early 1980s. He spent the 
following years as the first secretary and then councilor at the Soviet Embassy 
in Washington before returning to Moscow in 1989, where he took a succession of 
senior jobs at the Foreign Ministry. He did a stint as Russian ambassador to 
Belgium and simultaneously served as Moscow's envoy at NATO. He then returned to 
Moscow to serve as a deputy foreign minister, overseeing relations with the 
United States and arms control issues before being sent to Washington. Kislyak's 
contacts have sparked questions about his role or involvement in the hacking, 
questions that are difficult to answer.
The U.S. and Russia, along with many other countries, have made it a practice to 
separate their top diplomats from espionage activities, although it is not 
uncommon for an intelligence agent to operate under the cover of a senior-level 
diplomat. Foreign diplomats to the United States likely expect that their 
activities will be monitored by U.S. authorities in the same manner that 
American diplomats are monitored in countries like Russia. Russian ambassadors 
most likely are aware of the intelligence agents operating under diplomatic 
cover, but are not believed to part of the security services themselves. Russian 
Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova on Thursday ridiculed the claims of 
Kislyak's involvement in espionage as "total disinformation" and part of efforts 
to sway public opinion. "I'll open a military secret for you: It's the 
diplomats' jobs to have contacts in the country they are posted to," she said 
sarcastically. "It's their obligation to meet with officials and members of the 
political establishment."
Iranian Deputy Parliament Speaker: What Have We 
Done That College Students Are Mocking Us Today
NCRI/Friday, 03 March 2017/Iranian deputy parliament speaker acknowledged the 
fact that oppressive measures, poverty and unemployment are all on the rise in 
Iran. “Poverty, unemployment and economic corruption across the country is 
taking place due to weak measures by the officials, and if we had allowed 
everybody to speak their minds, the country would not be in its current status 
quo,” he said. “We shouldn’t be pointing fingers about the country’s problems. 
We ourselves have been the source of many problems, and the fact that we cannot 
face college students on campus and talk to them, it is our own mistakes and we 
have to see what we have done wrong that college students are mocking us today,” 
Massoud Pezeshkian said at a speech in Shiraz University on Wednesday night. “It 
is our fault that it is not clear where $800 billion dollars has disappeared, 
and it is due to weak governance that we are currently facing such problems. We 
shouldn’t be blaming the U.S. or any other country. Were we asleep when all this 
embezzlement was taking place in the country? Where was the judiciary? We are 
the source of these problems, not the U.S.,” he added.
Why Iran's Most Famous Lake and World's Second Largest Salt 
Water Lake Is Dying?
NCRI/Friday, 03 March 2017/Director of planning and integration of the revival 
of the Lake Urmia, criticized the Hassan Rouhani’s government for failing to 
meet its obligations and said: "Our contractors have abandoned the project since 
last September and October and in case of lack of finance, we will lose the 
chance of revival."According to the state-run news agency Mehr, Masoud Tajrishi, 
who was speaking at the Sixteenth International Exhibition on Environment on 
Monday February 27, added: "If we can’t secure funding, we lose the chance of 
revival."
He noted: "Half of the projects, including projects in dust control and 
inspection patrols are faced with the problem of continuity due to the lack of 
funds" and added: "Our contractors have abandoned the projects since last 
September and October due to lack of funds."
The official also noted that projects of eight percent reduction in water usage 
in agriculture also have been abandoned due to the lack of funds.
This is while the Rouhani government in early October announced the allocation 
of 300 billion Tomans for implementation of yearly projects of the working group 
to save Lake Urmia.Issa Kalantari, Secretary of the headquarters of Revival of 
Lake Urmia, on Monday pointed to the current projects for revival of this lake 
and said for the revival of Lake Urmia in the next ten years, 20,000 billion 
tomans will be needed. Mehr News Agency reported on February 29 that in 1396 
(2017) fiscal year budget, the government has not allocated budget to some 
projects in the revival of Lake Urmia. According to experts, dryness of the Lake 
will put the lives of millions of people at risk.
Lake Urmia, as the largest salt water lake in the Middle East, in recent years 
lost 12% of its area which is equal to the area of Bodensee in southern Germany; 
the shore of that lake with a circumference of 240 km, is shared between the 
three countries of Germany, Switzerland and Austria ".
The Lake Urmia was the largest inland lake in Iran and the world's second 
largest salt water lake. Lake Urmia with more than one hundred small rock 
islands is a stopping place for migratory birds, including flamingos, pelicans, 
storks and ducks ... and has been registered by UNESCO as a protected area.
The lake began to get dry from mid-2000, and today is in danger of drying 
completely such that more than 80 percent of the lake has become a salt desert.
Although the Iranian regime has always tried to show that drought is the main 
cause of this crisis, but studies of international researchers showed that 
drought caused only 5% decrease in rainfall around the lake, and predatory 
projects of dam building and digging deep wells by factions of the regime and 
the IRGC Khatam al-Anbiya garrison, along with the construction of the 15 
kilometers highway on the lake has led to the current crisis. Shahrvand 
state-run newspaper, in connection with the drying of Lake Urmia emphasized on 
the damage caused by the regime’s dam building projects and wrote: "By the year 
2012 more than 200 dams on rivers in the catchment area of the lake were ready, 
or in the later stages of the design process. According to the latest studies 
water level of the Lake Urmia in October 2015 was 1270.04 meters that shows a 
decrease of 40 cm compared to the same period last year.
Khabar Online state-run news agency writes under the title of “Urmia surrounded 
by 88000 wells”: "Wells are among the important factors that have not left 
underground water untouched by human interventions. The growing trend of dogging 
wells across the country over the past four years indicates the significant 
increase in the number of wells to more than 760,000 wells across the country. 
More than 46 billion cubic meters of water is taken from these wells.”
Effects of the lake drying, on the surrounding environment: International 
experts believe that drying up of the Lake Urmia will change its mild weather to 
hot weather with salt winds and consequently the environment of the area will 
change, and salt along with many other poisonous materials will create 
respiratory problems for the people of the region that threatens a radius of up 
to 500 kilometers of the lake. Where did the project of revival of the Lake 
Urmia end up with? Hassan Rouhani, who had promised the revival of Lake Urmia, 
at the beginning of the election campaign and had said: “I promise you that if 
you put the executive responsibility of the country on my shoulders, solving the 
problem of the Lake will be my first priority on the agenda.” Has taken no real 
action to save the lake.
Iran: Jamming Devices Installed in Prisons to Put Political 
Prisoners Under Pressure
NCRI/Friday, 03 March 2017/To put more pressure on prisoners in ward 4 of 
Gohardasht Prison by applying white torture on them, the Iranian regime’s 
judiciary and Prisons Organization have installed eight jamming devices there. 
According to reports on March 1, following the increased pressures on political 
prisoners in Karaj Gohardasht Prison and closing all the ward’s outlets, a 
number of additional jamming devices were obtained and installed next to 
previous ones, to make sure that all the prisoners are affected by their 
carcinogenic waves. This comes at a time when the elderly prisoners there had 
got used to the amount of wave generated by previous devices and could somehow 
tolerate the pain and other symptoms caused by them, by taking anti-nausea and 
painkiller medications. With new devices installed, however, many of the 
prisoners are now suffering from dizziness, nausea, headache, and diarrhea, 
starting from today. Prisoners in the political ward ask all the human rights 
organizations for help. They demand human rights organizations to help prevent a 
disaster caused by white torture and characterized by madness and death
Iran's Meddling in Arab World Provides Grounds for 
Extremists: UAE Official
NCRI/Friday, 03 March 2017/Iran’s meddling in Arab countries and 
supporting Houthis militias paves the path and provides adequate grounds for 
extremist groups, including al-Qaeda and Daesh (ISIS/ISIL), said Anwar Qarqash, 
the UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, in his speech at the 34th annual 
United Nations Human Rights Council session. Having the Houthis and former 
Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Salah set the legitimate government of this 
country aside has led to human rights violations against the Yemeni people, 
including the arrest, torture and murder of thousands of people, and preventing 
the delivery of humanitarian aid to needy people, he added. Arming militia with 
advanced weapons, including ballistic missiles and drones, is on the rise and 
Houthi militias have fired thousands of missiles and mortar rounds to Saudi 
Arabia, Qarqash said
Iran: Vendors Clash With Special Unit Agents
NCRI/Friday, 03 March 2017/On the eve of new Persian year, vendors selling 
clothing, bags, shoes, and home appliances in Hamedan (Central Iran) clashed 
with law enforcement Special Unit agents. According to reports, the vendors 
first clashed with Hamedan’s municipal agents who were trying to collect their 
wares from the sidewalks on Hamedan’s Buali street. Faced with vendors’ 
resistance and protests, the law enforcement Special Unit agents subsequently 
arrived at the scene, trying to suppress these working people by firing shots in 
the air and tear gas. Regime’s municipality in Hamedan has ordained that the 
vendors should start working only after 22 pm. Protesting the decision, the 
vendors kept spreading their wares throughout the day, a move which led to 
clashes. Being supported by people, the vendors kept resisting and refused to 
wrap up their wares and leave Buali street, despite being suppressed by the 
Special Unit agents. The latest reports in this regard say that the vendors have 
again spread their wares following the clashes.
Iran Regime's Ongoing Concerns Over the Results of Munich 
Security Conference
NCRI/Friday, 03 March 2017/More than a week after Munich Security Conference and 
three days after Saudi FM’s visit to Bagdad, Iranian regime’s officials and 
media continue to express concerns over regime’s increased regional isolation. 
Acknowledging regime’s regional isolation, Hassan Rouhani’s vice president 
‘Eshaq Jahangiri’ said in this regard “unfortunately, our relations with the 
Persian Gulf states have become somewhat cold and disturbing.”A day before 
Rouhani’s vice president’s remarks, Aftab-e-Yazd, a newspaper close to Rouhani’s 
band, regarded Kayhan’s commentary on Saudi FM’s visit to Iraq as ‘optimistic’, 
writing “Saudis are currently not in a position to seek reducing tensions with 
Iran without demanding substantial concessions. On the other hand, when you put 
Adel al-Jubeir’s visit in the context of recent developments and beside his 
critical remarks particularly those made at the Munich Conference, this 
optimistic viewpoint quickly disappears before our eyes.”Also in this regard, 
the ‘Iranian Diplomacy’ website expressed concerns on February 27 over US role 
in tightening the siege against the regime while commenting on the reason for 
Adel al-Jubeir’s visit to Bagdad. “Saudi Arabia began thinking about the idea of 
returning Iraq to the Arab lineup when they noticed the pressures by the Trump’s 
administration to move Haider al-Ebadi away from Tehran and break the alliance 
between Tehran and Bagdad. Particularly given that Trump is trying to tighten 
the siege against Iran with wider alliances which include Washington, Ankara and 
a number of Arab capitals”, the website says. Also the state-run ILNA news 
agency pointed to the US alignment with the coalition in the region to isolate 
the Iranian regime, writing “it should be noted that Saudi Arabia is now acting 
as a catalyst for US policies in Iraq.”
Earlier, the state-run Ebtekar newspaper had expressed deep concerns over the 
consequences of regime’s isolation, writing “all indications suggest that there 
will be events in the future, with its preparations being arranged right now. 
Each member of the coalition has in a division of labor assumed part of the 
responsibility.” This same fear is also strongly expressed among Khamenei’s 
band, so that the state-run ‘Alef’ website, linked to Ahmad Tavakoli, writes 
“currently, Saudi Arabia is forming a Hebrew, Arabic, and Turkish front against 
Iran so as to put it at a disadvantage.”
Iran: Yet Another Environmental Disaster After Khuzestan's
NCRI/Friday, 03 March 2017/Mazandaran’s Department of Environment has complained 
against the mayors in the province for accumulating nearly 200 tons of waste in 
northern forests each day. With the waste leachate penetrating the groundwater 
resources, Mazandaran province has now the highest rate of gastrointestinal 
cancer in the country. Thousand tons of abandoned waste in northern forests 
threaten the health of millions. Meanwhile, environmental activists emphasize on 
training and informing people. The list of environmental disasters such as 
drying up of Urmia Lake, loss of wetlands, and Khuzestan’s dust storms is now 
added by yet another problem, namely northern forests pollution. Warning over 
the situation, Director-General of Mazandaran’s Natural Resources and Watershed 
Management Sattar Babayee Kafaki said on Monday February 27, “if we are not 
serious about preserving natural resources and forests, soon a problem similar 
to Khuzestan’s will be raised here.”Mazandaran’s biggest problem is the 
abandoned waste in forests. A quick look at the headlines of local media best 
describes the problem: “here is the place where waste grows”, “Caspian sea and 
the forests which turned into garbage bins”, and “Iran’s forests are not feeling 
good.” The situation is so critical that Mazandaran’s Department of Environment 
has complained against the mayors in the province for accumulating 200 tons of 
daily waste in northern forests, following which arrest warrants for 80 percent 
of the mayors were issued. This, however, didn’t resolve the problem. Trying to 
justify the actions done by their relevant offices, the mayors said that they 
had no other option but to discharge the waste in forests, otherwise they would 
have been forced to leave them in cities. Nearly 2700 tons of waste is generated 
daily by Mazandaran’s three million two hundred thousand population. The amount 
is tripled with the presence of nearly 15 million tourists each year. Besides, 
the waste generated is abandoned in forests, rivers and the sea. In an interview 
with ‘Belagh’, a local website in Mazandaran, an environmental activist said 
that in Mahmoudabad, the waste is discharged just two meters away from the 
seashore while in Sorkhrood, it’s accumulated just 20 meters from the coast. In 
Ghaemshahr, the waste has been accumulated in riverbed for the past 40 years. In 
Fereydoonkenar, the height of the accumulated waste has reached ten meters. Also 
in Tonekabaon it’s now 40 years that the waste has been discharged in Telar 
river, with its height now reaching 15 to 20 meters. Warning over the situation 
in Mazanadarn capital Sari, the activist says that “there’s a lake of waste 
leachate next to Kiasar park, which is generated by accumulated waste”. With the 
waste leachate penetrating the groundwater resources, Mazandaran province has 
now the highest rate of gastrointestinal cancer in the country, says the 
activist.
Turkey’s Erdogan accuses Germany of ‘aiding and harboring terror’
By AFP Friday, 3 March 2017/Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on 
Friday accused Germany of “aiding and harboring terror” and claimed a journalist 
who was detained this week on terror-related charges was a German agent. “They 
need to be put on trial for aiding and harboring terror,” Erdogan said, 
criticizing German authorities who had allowed outlawed Kurdish leaders to speak 
yet had blocked rallies where Turkish ministers sought to address the Turkish 
community. The president, speaking in Istanbul, also claimed Deniz Yucel, a 
correspondent for Germany's Die Welt newspaper, who was detained on Monday, was 
a “German agent.” Earlier on Friday, Turkey accused Germany of working for a 
“No” vote ahead of an April referendum on whether to boost President Recep 
Tayyip Erdogan's powers in an executive presidency. “They don't want Turkey to 
campaign here, they are working for a 'No'. They want to get in the way of a 
strong Turkey,” Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu told reporters in Ankara after 
German local authorities blocked rallies where Turkish ministers were due to 
speak.
EU parliament wants US citizens to get visas
By AFP Friday, 3 March 2017/The European Parliament on Thursday said US citizens 
should have to get visas to visit the EU as long as Washington refuses to allow 
permit-free travel for five of the bloc's countries. A non-binding resolution 
passed by a show of hands said the European Commission, the EU's executive arm, 
was “legally obliged to take measures temporarily reintroducing visa 
requirements for US citizens” within two months. Any move to reintroduce visa 
requirements for US citizens would have to be approved by member states first, a 
process, which could take years. “Citizens of Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Poland 
and Romania still cannot enter US territory without a visa, while US citizens 
can travel to all EU countries visa-free,” a parliament statement said. The 
Commission should suspend the visa waiver system for US nationals for 12 months, 
it said. The parliament statement noted that Canada also imposed visa 
requirements on Bulgarian and Romanian citizens but these restrictions were now 
due to be lifted in December. The spat comes at a time when the European Union 
is keeping a wary eye on new US President Donald Trump who has attacked the EU, 
welcomed Brexit and imposed an immigrant ban on seven mainly Muslim countries 
which was later overturned by a court. A spokeswoman for EU Migration 
Commissioner Dimitris Avramopoulos acknowledged the resolution and said he had 
resumed efforts to obtain full visa reciprocity during a recent visit to 
Washington.
“Our approach of continued engagement and patient diplomatic contacts brought 
tangible results with Canada,” the spokeswoman said. “Our assessment of the 
situation with the US has not changed and we will continue our discussions.”
US Vice President Pence used private email as Indiana 
governor
AFP, WashingtonFriday, 3 March 2017/United States Vice President Mike Pence used 
a private email account for matters of public business as governor of Indiana, 
US media reported Thursday. Emails obtained by that state’s daily Indianapolis 
Star newspaper showed that Pence used the private account – which the paper said 
was hacked last summer – to at times discuss “sensitive matters” and “homeland 
security issues.” The Star, which obtained the emails in a public records 
request, said that in response to its investigation the vice president’s office 
confirmed that “Mike Pence maintained a state email account and a personal 
account.”“As Governor, Mr. Pence fully complied with Indiana law regarding email 
use and retention,” his office told the paper. “Government emails involving his 
state and personal accounts are being archived by the state consistent with 
Indiana law, and are being managed according to Indiana’s Access to Public 
Records Act.”As US President Donald Trump’s running mate on the 2016 campaign 
trail, Pence criticized the Republican’s rival Hillary Clinton for using a 
private email server for official communications – a scandal that haunted her 
throughout the race. Also read: Trump seen rehearsing his speech on his way to 
Congress . The reporter who broke the story, Tony Cook, told CNN that Pence’s 
spokesman had “downplayed any comparisons to Hillary Clinton’s use of a private 
email server and email account.”Indiana law does not bar public officials from 
using personal email, but generally does require that messages connected to 
official business be kept for public information purposes. Pence’s office told 
the paper that his campaign had taken steps to allow outside counsel to transfer 
personal emails dealing with public business to the state. Former Democratic 
presidential candidate Clinton was dogged throughout her White House campaign by 
her use of a private email server while secretary of state. She has said FBI 
director James Comey played a part in her campaign loss, claiming that the 
agency’s re-opening of a probe into her email use broke the momentum towards 
victory.
US drones target militant suspects in Yemen, Pakistan
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Thursday, 2 March 2017/US drone strikes 
targeting al-Qaeda positions in Yemen and members of the Taliban in Pakistan 
killed in total nine militants, officials reported on Thursday. Four separate US 
drone strikes killed at least seven suspected al-Qaeda members in Yemen. A dawn 
strike targeted the home of a known al-Qaeda member in the Yashbum Valley in the 
southern province of Shabwa province, a provincial security official told AFP. 
Four suspected militants who had been standing outside the house were killed, he 
said. A second strike, on al-Qayfa in Bayda province, further north, killed 
three suspected al-Qaeda members, a local official and a tribal chief said. A 
third strike targeted the militants in the Sawmaa district of the province, the 
local official said. And a fourth targeted an al-Qaeda position east of Shaqra 
in the southern province of Abyan, a security source said.
Related: Obama’s drone legacy in war-torn Yemen, will it continue under Trump? 
Al-Qaeda briefly overran Shaqra early last month just days after the January 29 
US raid on one of their compounds in Baida province. The raid cost the life of 
as many as 16 civilians - eight women and eight children.
Meanwhile a suspected missile-firing US drone killed two Afghan Taliban 
militants on Thursday in a Pakistani village near the Afghan border, Pakistani 
officials in the area and a village elder said. Pakistani officials said the 
missile struck the two men while they were riding a motorcycle in the 
northwestern Kurram Agency, part of a lawless ethnic Pashtun tribal belt along 
the Afghan border areas where militants from both the Afghan and Pakistani 
Taliban, as well as al-Qaeda, operate. US drone attacks inside Pakistan have 
become rare over the past few years and the latest strike, if confirmed, would 
be the first in the nuclear-armed nation since US President Donald Trump took 
office in January. In the past, both the US military and the Central 
Intelligence Agency have conducted drone strikes in Pakistan. A Pakistani 
government official identified one of the men killed as Qari Abdullah Subari, a 
senior commander from the Afghan Taliban. A Pakistani intelligence source said 
the other man was also a Taliban member named Shakir.
Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from 
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On March 03-04.17
Iranian Kurds, a key partner in ‘containment of 
Iran’
By: Arash Saleh/Jerusalem Post/March 03/17 
The role of liberal democracies and, above all, the United States is 
distinguished also by their capability for maintaining order in an international 
society based upon certain values. 
The deal that the six international powers made with Iran may have addressed 
Iran’s nuclear program, but it has created, or maybe it is better to say 
exposed, an absence of strategy regarding other threats Iran poses to 
international order and stability. Iran’s ability to implement its plans in the 
Middle East is increased by the lack of a proper international response, which 
in turn stems from the aforementioned lack of an overall strategy.
The role of liberal democracies and, above all, the United States is 
distinguished also by their capability for maintaining order in an international 
society based upon certain values. Iran, for a long time now, has represented a 
security breach for this order by its sponsorship of terrorist organizations, 
and direct perpetration of terrorist attacks. Iran’s behavior has also faced our 
values, in the free world, with a functional challenge. Just as an example, by 
forcing the women members of the Swedish cabinet to wear veils.
The organizing principles of international society require its members to have a 
collective response to this threat the Iranian regime poses. The response must 
have two characteristics. First, it should be collective, and second it must 
factor in the realities of a diverse Iran. The most important question in 
configuration of such a response is how to act effectively while remaining loyal 
to the approach of the new administration in Washington, that sees international 
security as the duty of all its allies and not only America.
The containment of Iran is not possible unless it is accompanied by a reliable 
movement inside of the country that has the ability to challenge Iran both 
militarily and socially. This movement can contain Iran’s accessibility to its 
resources, challenge its legitimacy and accordingly, cripple its ability to act 
abroad.
The pivotal factor in this regard is the Iranian opposition itself and the 
parties and organizations already on the ground in Iran, that have a clear 
demand for regime change and are welcomed by the national minorities in the 
country. The Congress of Nationalities for a Federal Iran is one potential group 
which, with the support of the international society, can provide a viable 
alternative.
CNFI, the largest coalition of Iranian opposition groups so far, is an umbrella 
organization consisting of 16 political parties and advocacy groups. This 
organization calls to replace the regime with a federal Iran, a system in which 
Kurds, Arabs, Balouchs, Azari and Turkmens all have their local democracies and 
enjoy some checks and balances through which political participation and 
democracy in the whole of Iran is guaranteed.
Some parties among the members of CNFI are already on the ground and coping with 
the regime militarily and in other forms. The Democratic Party of Iranian 
Kurdistan, with 71 years of experience, recently launched a new campaign, which 
is called “Rasan.”
During this campaign PDKI Peshmarga forces were present all over the Iranian 
Kurdistan area, which is comprised of four large provinces in the west and 
northwest of Iran. The scale of presence, which was considerably high, and the 
fact that some clashes happened in the depth of Iranian Kurdistan have two 
different implications. First, PDKI’s military ability is significantly higher 
than everyone thought it was, and second a huge majority of the 10 
million-strong population of Kurds is with PDKI, protect its Peshmerga forces, 
provide them with supplies and food and conceal them among themselves.
With proper support from the international community, these forces are 
substantial enough to weaken the Islamic Republic of Iran and lower its 
capabilities to endanger the stability and security of the region and American 
allies. This will be the first step for the democratic opposition also to 
organize people inside and use the opportunity of a weaken Iran and eventually 
topple the regime from inside and replace it with a federal and democratic Iran.
**The author is the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan’s representative to 
the USA.
The United States: Wither the Democrats?
Amir Taheri/Asharq Al Awsat/March 03/17
“What next for Democrats in the United States?”
This was the question put by a small group of journalists at a private dinner to 
a Democrat party grandee during a recent passage in London.
Insisting on Chatham House rules, that is to say not to be quoted by name, the 
grandee offered an expose aimed at dismissing the party’s setbacks including the 
loss of the White House to Donald Trump, as a mixture of mishaps and bad luck.
But, does the Democrat Party have a strategy for returning to power?
“Whatever happens, demography favors us,” he quipped.
What is meant by “demography” here is the salad-bar view of America in which the 
nation is divided in a list of double-barrel identities.
The assumption is that a majority of those with double-barrel labels will always 
vote Democrat.
President Barack Obama called it his “rainbow coalition”, an alliance of 
African-Americans, Hispanics, Jews, Arabs-and-Muslims, Native Americans, and 
gays-and-lesbians-and trans-genders that helped him triumph in two presidential 
elections.
Last November, however, that alliance failed to mobilize to defeat Trump. The 
percentage of African-Americans, Hispanics, Arabs and Jews who voted for the 
Democrat candidate Mrs. Hillary Clinton was lower than it had been for Obama.
Counting on the “rainbow coalition”, Mrs. Clinton neglected an important segment 
of the electorate, the blue-collar workers of the old industrial states known as 
the Rust Belt. Losing in those states ensured her defeat.
The “demographic” analysis shows that Democrat Party strategists have become 
prisoners to what could be described as electoral arithmetic.
According to the “demographic” analysis, the White-European segment of the US 
population, accounting for 69 percent of the total in 2016, will fall below 50 
percent by 2030. In the largest state, California, that is already the case.
Hispanics, representing the fastest growing community, are likely to emerge as a 
majority in at least five states while African-Americans will enhance their 
demographic strength in eight others.
Thanks to that arithmetic, Tom Perez, a former member of Obama’s Cabinet, became 
the first Hispanic to be elected Democrat Party’s National Chairman last week.
According to that arithmetic, Hispanics and most other minorities will always 
vote Democrat.
All that the strategist has to do is to ensure that he collects enough votes 
from each segment of the electorate to capture the magical 50+1 key to power. He 
has no need of coherent policies, let alone an ideological anchor. All he needs 
is a candidate, a slogan and a tone.
This is why the latest presidential election in which something like $1.5 
billion was spent on “campaigning” failed to handle a single major issue of 
American life from the prism of clearly spelled out policy proposals. All that 
Trump had to do was repeating in the manner of a clocked-up automaton: “Make 
America Great Again” while Mrs. Clinton hoped to win only because she was not 
Trump.
For their part, the Republicans have tried to cast themselves as defenders of 
“true Americans”, that is to say precisely those who fear becoming a minority in 
their homeland. The result is a tribalization of American politics that could 
damage the nation’s democratic structures.
Regional, ethnic and religious divisions have always played some role in 
American politics. For decades the southern states were solidly Democrat in 
reaction to the War of Secession which they lost to the northern states under a 
Republican president, and the subsequent martyrization by “Yankee” 
carpet-baggers.
From the 1960s onwards, however, partly in reaction to reforms imposed by 
President Lyndon Johnson, a Democrat, in favor of African-Americans, the same 
states turned Republican. At the same time, the New England states, the original 
bastion of republicanism, morphed into Democrat electoral chips.
For decades, California was a Republican bastion, producing such figures as 
Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan. Now, however, having lost much of its 
White-European middle class, it is a sure-win for Democrats.
Reducing politics to a version of arithmetic resembles failure to see the woods 
for the trees.
Over the past three decades, two parallel debates have dominated US politics. 
The first debate concerned social and life-style issues such as gender equality, 
sexual preferences, contraception and abortion, capital punishment, gun 
ownership, religious diversity and political correctness.
All in all, it is possible to suggest that on most issues the Democrats have won 
that debate.
From the 1990s, the Republicans made the mistake of refusing they had lost on 
those issues, alienating a larger segment of the electorate. That refusal meant 
that since 1989, with the exception of George W. Bush winning his second term in 
2004, no Republican has won the presidency with a majority of the votes.
Moreover, in the context of the Cold War, Republicans were cast as the party of 
war, although it had been Democrats who had engaged the US in all its wars since 
the early 1900s.
The second debate concerned economic issues in the context of globalization 
which the US, promoting free trade and creating the General Agreement on Tariff 
and Trade (GATT) mechanism, had pioneered since the end of the Second World War.
Initially, the Democrats adopted an anti-globalization posture that reflected 
protectionist and socialistic trends they had always harbored on the margins 
since the 1930s with such figures as Norman Thomas and Upton Sinclair, a 
tradition partly revived by Senator Bernie Sanders.
Under Bill Clinton, however, Democrats converted to globalization in a big way, 
as it benefited the economic, social and cultural elites that supported them. In 
the process they ignored the damage that globalization was doing to the party’s 
traditional blue-collar urban base.
They also went too far in their support of communitarianism, political 
correctness and Blame-America-First posture.
Trump won partly because a large number of Americans believe that 
multiculturalism and globalization have gone too far. However, Republicans would 
be wrong to assume that this means a desire to turn the clock back to the 1950s.
The Democrats cannot win by making a U-turn on multiculturalism and 
globalization, and by confronting Trump. What they need is a grand strategy of 
reform and re-adjustment, something eminently possible in a robust democracy.
Rather than trying to out-beat Trump by beating on hollow drums of radicalism, a 
la Sanders, Democrats need to move to center ground, recapturing the space lost 
under Obama’s erratic leadership.
That requires something more than electoral arithmetic.
**Amir Taheri was the executive editor-in-chief of the daily Kayhan in Iran from 
1972 to 1979. He has worked at or written for innumerable publications, 
published eleven books, and has been a columnist for Asharq Al-Awsat since 1987. 
Mr. Taheri has won several prizes for his journalism, and in 2012 was named 
International Journalist of the Year by the British Society of Editors and the 
Foreign Press Association in the annual British Media Awards.
The conflicting discourse in Saudi Arabia
Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya/March 03/17
We can often spot on social media outlets a wave of refusal and protest against 
modernization, representing those that fear the winds of change. In fact, these 
uncontrolled objections give a big credit to the Saudi government on the 
international level for struggling to improve the status of women, standing 
against religious extremism, encouraging social openness and seeking to get rid 
of the absolute dependence on oil resources. Domestic affairs of Saudi Arabia go 
beyond this framework, as an influential player on the regional and an 
international stage. Those who think what is happening in Saudi Arabia is only 
limited to the Kingdom, are not aware of the fact that it goes beyond the Saudi 
borders, especially in a time governed by international standards rather than 
local ones. The challenge of modernization in Saudi Arabia grapples with the 
bold and massive economic changes even as the government undertakes social 
modernization along with substantial economic development tasks The voices 
criticizing Saudi Arabia are unexpected and do not understand the difficulty of 
the change process, especially on the social level. Now, thanks to those who 
objected on the change inside the country, the world can now perceive the Saudi 
government as the leader of change that bears the emerging consequences. The 
government initiatives include the growth of women’s employability in public and 
private sectors, giving high government positions for women, and ending the 
embargo on the youth that is collectively fleeing the country due to the 
conservative climate. The youth brain drain is harming the economy, especially 
those getting integrated into communities abroad.
The government’s plans include the improvement of education, eradicating 
extremism from the curricula and institutions, modernizing the official media 
and introducing entertainment activities in cinema, concerts and popular events. 
There is no doubt that these programs will face severe objection from some 
people, and most of them are objecting on them out of ignorance or good 
intentions. After years of rising extremism, it is normal to have enclaves 
refusing any attempt to improve the aspects of life. These enclaves are 
resorting to all possible means to incite people against changes. Ironically, 
the modernization concept suggested today in Saudi Arabia, would mean a step 
back to the past, namely the sixties and seventies era when the society was 
still religious and tolerant; all what is now refused was permitted back then. 
The challenge of modernization in Saudi Arabia grapples with the bold and 
massive economic changes even as the government undertakes social modernization 
along with substantial economic development tasks
Winds of change
All societies in the whole world have passed through the waves of change; they 
were also faced with objection. For instance, I remember that when Britain 
decided to open shops on Sundays, the step was faced with a wave of objection 
under the pretext of the sanctity of the community’s traditions. They first 
refused this step but the wind of change was stronger than their objections. 
There is no nation in the world that has not been affected by change and 
modernization that might not please everyone. It is not wrong to see protestors 
objecting to these steps, but the change is bigger than their objections. This 
is why, some of them resort to the most dangerous weapons of intimidation, such 
as atonement, and they misuse religious platforms to attack others, although 
mosques belong to everyone and they can express their personal point of view on 
the available communication platforms.
Those who express conservative ideas that are labeled as defending traditions 
and hardline religious interpretations are not aware of the danger they are 
putting their country and community into. Restricting women’s role is harming 
the families on the financial level and depriving them of possible additional 
revenues, at a time when the income of the head of the household is no longer 
sufficient alone. Lot of investment is made to satisfy these conservative 
groups. The society and government cannot pay this high cost, which is 
threatening the future where oil revenues will not be able to fulfil the needs. 
If we want to change this erroneous situation, we must resort to change, not for 
the sake of entertainment itself or calm down foreign criticism, but rather for 
the sake of this country, its existence and prosperity.
**This article was first published in Asharq Al-Awsat on March 03, 2017.
The story of Mubarak’s innocence
Mashari Althaydi/Al Arabiya/March 03/17
After several legal rounds and trial sessions, what was expected happened: the 
Egyptian Court of Cassation acquitted Hosni Mubarak, the ousted or recessive 
president, depending on your point of view regarding the felony of killing 
people in Tahrir Square and other areas. He was tried for murder; this was the 
legal case and reason for which Mubarak was jailed. With the help of his lawyer 
Farid al-Dib, Mubarak pleaded his innocence, stating that those who were in 
charge of the killings of Egyptian protesters were members of Palestinian Hamas, 
Lebanese Hezbollah and the Muslim Brotherhood. Anyhow, Mubarak was acquitted 
through a legal process, the efforts of his lawyer, the appropriate political 
circumstances and a climate favoring his innocence. Egyptians have now more 
important cases to be worried about. However, what caught our attention is that 
the former president is now “living to tell the tale” as says the title chosen 
by Colombian genius Marquez. Will Mubarak write his biography today 
transparently or with as much transparency as possible? We all need to know the 
recent modern history; Mubarak is the history maker, not just for Egypt but for 
the whole region.
Will Mubarak write the complete tale, starting with “October War”? This is 
critical considering he has said that history will decide where he was right and 
where he was wrong
Jail narration
On May 4th 2014, Egyptian artist Hassan Yussef visited Mubarak in the military 
hospital and had an exceptional discussion with him. According to Yussef’s 
comments to al-Arabiya, he said that he asked the former president about the 
reasons behind his discharge. Mubarak said: “I had no other option. Omar 
Suleiman, the vice president at the time, had told me that the Brotherhood took 
over the streets and Tahrir Square. They were armed and ready to kill the 
protesters at the square once they take the decision to end the protests, 
especially that I had fulfilled all their demands, namely, the dismissal of the 
government and dissolving the parliament and the Shura Council. Once these young 
people get out of the squares, the revolution would end and the regime will be 
in control again.”“However, the Muslim Brotherhood did not want this to happen; 
on February 11th, Omar Suleiman called me when I was in Sharm el-Sheikh. He told 
me that the MB were about to take control of the Tahrir square and are intending 
to kill the protesters and blame the army and the regime. He asked about the 
solution and I told him that I have to walk out to save these young protesters 
and stop the plot of the Muslim Brotherhood (...) I had information about what 
the MB were planning to do, including the killings, burning and dragging the 
country to a civil war.”
Some might say that this is Mubarak’s biased opinion against his opponents. We 
say: So be it! History is the product of several tales as long as they are told 
by their heroes. Will Mubarak write the complete tale, starting with “October 
War”? This is critical considering he has said that history will decide where he 
was right and where he was wrong.
*The article was first published in Asharq Al-Awsat.
Is Trump’s appointment of Generals alpha-male validation of 
his ego?
Dr. Azeem Ibrahim/Al Arabiya/March 03/17
It has already been reported widely that Trump has appointed more generals to 
his Cabinet than any President since the end of WW2. Now, in a sense, nobody can 
be surprised about this. In just the same way in which they cannot be surprised 
about the fact that he has the largest numbers of billionaires and millionaires 
in any administration ever. It fits in perfectly both with Trump the man, and 
with Trump the candidate. Yet it still bears analysing why the generals are 
there and what purpose they serve. And indeed, there are several non-exclusive 
explanations available. The most generous is that Trump understands that he has 
relatively little legitimacy. He has won the Electoral College vote, but he is 
obviously still very insecure about the 3 million deficit he had to Hillary 
Clinton in the popular vote.
For all his claims to be speaking for “the people” and being “tremendously” 
popular, “fake news” polls from the reputable media outlets continue to show him 
to be the least popular President in history. And no President in recent memory 
has caused as much public protest on the streets of the United States in such a 
short time. It is difficult to claim to be “the man of the people in Washington” 
when the people patently loathe you.
In these circumstances, he needs other sources of legitimacy. And the US 
Military remains hallowed with the vast majority of Americans in a way that no 
other institution is, with the exception of the Constitution itself.
Not even a scandal such as that surrounding retired Gen. Michael Flynn can dent 
the broader reputation of the military with the American public, and the Army 
top brass will continue to be the members of government with the broadest levels 
of public support. And, while they are at it, they will help buttress the 
otherwise incredibly shaky edifice of the Trump administration.
Trump can expect people who have been trained for decades to jump on a grenade 
for their fellow soldiers when the need arises: as indeed was the case with 
Michael Flynn, who took one for the team so that Trump and his campaign staff 
can avoid deeper scrutiny of their ties to Russia
Military mind-set
Other, less benign explanations, might perhaps have to do with the military 
mind-set, and the role that can play in the power dynamics of the 
administration. Military men have two psychological tendencies, which makes them 
very appealing to someone like Trump: they have incredible espirit de corp, and 
a very deeply ingrained sense of chain of command.
Thus, Trump can expect people who have been trained for decades to jump on a 
grenade for their fellow soldiers when the need arises: as indeed was the case 
with Michael Flynn, who took one for the team so that Trump and his campaign 
staff can avoid deeper scrutiny of their own ties to Russia.
And also, he can expect them to bow down to his “commands” and do as they are 
told. Which is not to say that many of his generals would have difficulties of 
conscience following Trump’s orders. After all, they were specifically selected 
from amongst the most reactionary members of the Military establishment.
Both of those reasons are perfectly logical reasons for why Trump chose so many 
generals to be part of his executive team. In fact, the only thing you might be 
surprised about is that he didn’t choose more – though I guess Trump’s 
billionaire friends also needed rewarding.
And yet, one cannot help but think that there is more to this. Surely, someone 
of Trump’s temperament just gets off on when a General in the US Army has to 
stand to attention and salute him. When they just have to do what he wants them 
to do.
A fragile ego?
Here are some of the best military leaders of our generation, some of the most 
respected Americans, and they now have to stand when Trump enters the room. Is 
there anything any other American can do to boost Trump’s fragile ego more than 
that? Ratings are all well and good, but having your own posse of the best 
military leaders of our generation salute you? This is the ultimate alpha-male 
validation.
The only thing that can top that in Trump’s universe is to have Vladimir Putin 
himself swear fealty to him personally – though, as things stand, that power 
dynamic seems to flow in the opposite direction.
Still, Trump can take solace in his generals. And for their part, they are 
already being amply rewarded: Trump announced just this week a 10 percent hike 
in general military spending. Quite why this was necessary is beyond even most 
defense analysts, at a time when the US still outspends the next 20 military 
powers combined and is still terrible at projecting power in a world where bombs 
and drone strikes are increasingly less effective at promoting American 
authority around the world.
But the generals will all have business relations with the companies that will 
benefit from this spending splurge. And I would not put it past Trump for him to 
have personal business relations with the very same companies as well.