LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS
BULLETIN
February 26/17
Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
The
Bulletin's Link on the lccc Site
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Bible Quotations For Today
Jesus did this, the first of his signs, in Cana of Galilee,
and revealed his glory; and his disciples believed in him
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint John 02/01-11/:"On the third day
there was a wedding in Cana of Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there. Jesus
and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding. When the wine gave out,
the mother of Jesus said to him, ‘They have no wine.’And Jesus said to her,
‘Woman, what concern is that to you and to me? My hour has not yet come.’ His
mother said to the servants, ‘Do whatever he tells you.’Now standing there were
six stone water-jars for the Jewish rites of purification, each holding twenty
or thirty gallons. Jesus said to them, ‘Fill the jars with water.’ And they
filled them up to the brim. He said to them, ‘Now draw some out, and take it to
the chief steward.’ So they took it. When the steward tasted the water that had
become wine, and did not know where it came from (though the servants who had
drawn the water knew), the steward called the bridegroom and said to him,
‘Everyone serves the good wine first, and then the inferior wine after the
guests have become drunk. But you have kept the good wine until now.’Jesus did
this, the first of his signs, in Cana of Galilee, and revealed his glory; and
his disciples believed in him.
Nothing is unclean in itself; but it is unclean for anyone
who thinks it unclean
Letter to the Romans 14/14-23/:"I know and am persuaded in the Lord Jesus that
nothing is unclean in itself; but it is unclean for anyone who thinks it
unclean.
If your brother or sister is being injured by what you eat, you are no longer
walking in love. Do not let what you eat cause the ruin of one for whom Christ
died. So do not let your good be spoken of as evil. For the kingdom of God is
not food and drink but righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit. The
one who thus serves Christ is acceptable to God and has human approval. Let us
then pursue what makes for peace and for mutual edification. Do not, for the
sake of food, destroy the work of God. Everything is indeed clean, but it is
wrong for you to make others fall by what you eat; it is good not to eat meat or
drink wine or do anything that makes your brother or sister stumble. The faith
that you have, have as your own conviction before God. Blessed are those who
have no reason to condemn themselves because of what they approve. But those who
have doubts are condemned if they eat, because they do not act from faith; for
whatever does not proceed from faith is sin.
Question: "Are there angels among us?"
GotQuestions.org
Answer: Throughout Scripture, we see numerous instances in which angels were an
integral part of God’s plan. One verse alludes to the possibility of angels
walking among us today: “Do not forget to show hospitality to strangers, for by
so doing some people have shown hospitality to angels without knowing it”
(Hebrews 13:2). The obvious reference is to Abraham, whose angelic visitors
appeared to him as men (Genesis 18). This verse may or may not confirm that
angels are indeed walking among us unawares; “have shown” is past tense, so
present-day encounters are not explicitly mentioned.
There are dozens of scriptural examples of angelic encounters, so we know that
God can and does use angels to accomplish certain things. What we don’t know for
sure is how often angels allow themselves to be seen by people. Here are the
basics about angels from the Bible: angels can instruct people (Genesis 16:9),
help people (Daniel 6:22), deliver messages to people (Luke 1:35), appear in
visions and dreams (Daniel 10:13), protect people (Exodus 23:20), and help carry
out God’s plans.
We know that God created angels, and He uses angels in His plan. Angels have a
sense of individuality, as some have names (such as Gabriel and Michael) and all
have different responsibilities within the angelic hierarchy.
But do they walk among us? If God so chooses to use them in His custom-made
plans for us, yes, they absolutely can walk among us doing God’s will. Angels
are mentioned in Genesis and in Revelation and witnessed the creation of the
world (Job 38:7). God has used His heavenly host from the beginning of time and
will still use them at the end of time, according to Scripture. It is quite
possible that many people today have met or seen an angel without realizing it.
If angels do walk among us, it is because they are serving a God-ordained
purpose. The Bible mentions demons who wander the earth with no purpose other
than to destroy (Matthew 12:43–45). Satan and his demonic force can probably
appear physically, much like holy angels can. Satan’s purpose is to deceive and
kill. Satan “masquerades as an angel of light” (2 Corinthians 11:14).
An important note: angels are not to be glorified or worshiped (Colossians
2:18). They are entities who carry out God’s will, and they refer to themselves
as “fellow servants” with us (Revelation 22:9).
Regardless of whether we actually experience angelic encounters, the most
important thing is that we experience salvation through Jesus Christ. He is
beyond all angels and all humans, and He alone is worthy of worship. “You alone
are the LORD. You made the heavens, even the highest heavens, and all their
starry host, the earth and all that is on it, the seas and all that is in them.
You give life to everything, and the multitudes of heaven worship you” (Nehemiah
9:6).
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources
published on February 25-26/17
Lebanon-GCC ties: One inch forward, three
steps back/Joseph A. Kechichian/Gulf News/February 25 2017
According To Foreign Reports: Israel's Covert Missions Undergo A Change/Alon
Ben-David/Jerusalem Post/February 25/17
Abu Brahim/Charbel Barakat/February 25/15
Arab League between Reality and Challenges/Ahmed Aboul Gheit/Asharq Al Awsat/February
25/17
Would You Want Your Vaccine Produced by Supporters of Jihad/Judith Bergman/Gatestone
Institute/February 25/17
Extremist Muslims' One-Way Street/Burak Bekdil/Gatestone Institute/February
25/17
‘Islam’ looms large in the French presidential elections/Talmiz Ahmad/Al Arabiya/February
25/17
The age of contagious chaos/Ibrahim Kalin/Al Arabiya/February 25/17
Debates of rupture and heritage between Radwan al-Sayyid and Ali Harb/Fahad
Suleiman Shoqiran/Al Arabiya/February 25/17
Can General McMaster master his destiny/Hisham Melhem/Al Arabiya/February 25/17
Titles For Latest Lebanese Related News published
on February 25-26/17
Lebanon-GCC ties: One inch forward, three steps back
IDF disperses Lebanese protestors who cross border
Lebanon: Decisive Week for Parliamentary Elections Preparations
According To Foreign Reports: Israel's Covert Missions Undergo A Change
Hezbollah village exhibition shows live footage of IDF soldiers
Report: Lebanon-Gulf Relations Not in Good Place
Reports: Hizbullah Obtained Naval Missiles that Could Threaten Israel
Lebanon's Southern Residents Protest Israeli Incursions
Hariri: Government Keen on Restoring Citizens' Confidence
Oghassapian: To launch the Ministry and its Website on Tuesday
Berri convenes with Ambassador of Italy
Bonne praises constant electric feed in Zahle
Palestinian President convenes with Gemayel, Palestinian factions
Riachy from Canada: Christian reconciliation aims at establishing civilization
of peace
Sniper fire hits two in Ain Helwe Palestinian camp
Woman hit by sniper bullets in Ain Helweh
Bomb explodes inside Ain elHilweh Camp
Kidnapped man injured along with his kidnappers in a car crash in Shaath
Lebanese Army restores calm to Sere'en
Ceasefire agreement reached inside Ain elHilweh Camp
Abu Brahim
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For
Miscellaneous Reports And News published on February 25-26/17
Copts flee Sinai after suspected ISIS
attacks
White House defends contacts with FBI over Russia reports
One question at UN Syria talks: What does Russia want?
Syria Talks Challenged as Suicide Blasts Kill Dozens
UN Syria sanctions vote sought next week; Russia vows veto
Syrian regime demands opposition unity for talks
Saudi FM confirms commitment to work with Iraq on counter-terrorism efforts
Head of Homs’ military intelligence killed in attacks
Germany: Man hits three with car in Heidelberg, shot by police
Egypt launches societal dialogue on nuclear project
Rowhani: Increasing of military power will not guarantee Iran’s security
Iran requests 950 tons of uranium from Kazakhstan
Battle for Mosul: ISIS drone obliterates Iraqi army tank
Iraqi forces facing stiff resistance in western Mosul as civilians flee
ISIS militants kill 11 in mosque ambush, says Afghan official
Turkish PM launches ‘yes’ campaign over constitutional changes
French judge takes over probe into Fillon 'fake jobs' scandal
Hundreds on Philippine streets as Duterte jails top critic
Links From Jihad Watch Site for February 25-26/17
Congo: Muslims attack churches, terrorize nuns
Canada: Ryerson University TA is imam who asked Allah to kill the enemies of
Islam
Free speech foe Perez beats out Muslim Brotherhood Congressman Ellison for DNC
Chair
McMaster tells NSC staff that label “radical Islamic terrorism” not helpful
because terrorists are “un-Islamic”
France: Muslims took postal worker’s pregnant wife hostage in robbery to fund
jihad massacres
Egypt: Islamic State jihadis storm home of Christian plumber, murder him in
front of his wife and children
Pakistan: Muslim sons murder their mother for contracting second marriage after
divorce
France’s deradicalization centers seen as a “total fiasco”
“There Is Nothing to Fear in Islam,” Says DC Imam At Conference with
Hamas-Linked CAIR Official
Paris Muslims kidnap Jewish brothers, attack them with saw: “Dirty Jews, you’re
going to die!”
Muslim Reform Group Reached Out to 3,000 US Mosques, Got Only 40 Responses
Bangladesh: Thousands of Muslims march to demand removal of Lady Justice statue
as un-Islamic
Links From Christian Today Site
for February 25-26/17
Trump Pledges One Of The 'Greatest Military Buildups In American History'
Church Comes Out Fighting For Conservative Bishop In Row Over Women's Ordination
Iraqi Forces Push Into Western Mosul And Launch Airstrikes In Syria
Opposition To Philippine's President Duterte Turn Historic Event Into Protest
March
Why Trudy Harrison's Victory In Copeland Is A Win For Traditional English Values
Jesus Turned Over The Tables. How Angry Are Christians Allowed To Get?
'LEGO Batman Promotes Gay Adoption': When Christian Blogging Does More Harm Than
Good
Inspirational Soul Survivor Leader Mike Pilavachi Is Suffering From Heart
Problems
Jerry Falwell Jnr Says Steve Bannon Suggested Him For Top Education Role
Leading Gay Cleric Jeffrey John Narrowly Rejected As Bishop In Wales
Latest Lebanese Related News published
on February 25-26/17
Lebanon-GCC ties: One inch forward, three steps back
Joseph A. Kechichian/Gulf
News/February 25 2017
Beirut: Efforts to repair Lebanon’s relationship with Saudi Arabia have appeared
to stall after Lebanese President Michel Aoun defended Hezbollah’s weapon
arsenal while visiting Egypt on February 13. During an interview with a private
Egyptian TV station, Aoun backed Hezbollah’s ‘right’ to be armed — a point of
contention inside Lebanon where all militias turned over their weapons after the
country’s gruelling civil war except the Iran-backed group. Hezbollah’s arms and
influence has also been a sticking point for Saudi Arabia, which is currently
engaged in Yemen’s civil war against Iran-backed Al Houthi militants. According
to the well-connected Al Jumhuriyyah daily, Saudi officials are livid at Aoun,
which meant that Lebanon would suffer in the interim. In January, Aoun travelled
to Saudi Arabia and met with King Salman Bin Abdul Aziz, on his first
presidential foreign visit. Lebanese hoped the visit would restore vital
economic ties and that Saudi Arabia would give Lebanon $3 billion (Dh11 billion)
to purchase French weapons for the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) which it had
previously withheld after Jibran Bassil, the Minister of Foreign Affairs who
heads the Hezbollah-allied Free Patriotic Movement, voted against the unanimous
Arab League and Organisation of Islamic Cooperation resolutions that condemned
the January 5, 2016 Iranian attacks on Saudi missions in Iran. Aoun’s meeting
with Salman was touted as successful and Lebanese were promised ties would soon
be restored back to normal. But that hope seems to be dying out, especially
after Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah recently escalated his rhetoric against
Saudi Arabia and the UAE over the war in Yemen. He also blasted Bahrain and
accused the country of oppressing its people.
IDF disperses Lebanese protestors who cross border
Yoav Zitun and Roi Kais/Ynetnews/
25.02.17 /IDF forces from the Northern Command fired tear gas at Lebanese
protestors who crossed the border Saturday near Kibbutz Manara to demonstrate
against reports of alleged Israeli 'spying equipment' being installed in
Lebanon; protestors were pushed back into Lebanese territory. Dozens of
demonstrators from Lebanon crossed the international border Saturday to protest
amid reports of Israel installing spy installations and photography equipment in
Lebanese territory. The protestors attempted to cross the border near the area
of Kibbutz Manara and were eventually dispersed by IDF forces firing tear gas.
Protestors from the village of Meiss Ej Jabal became agitated over reports of
IDF forces installing spying equipment, apparently, in the village. The IDF
confirmed that several dozen Lebanese citizens managed to cross the border and
were pushed back. The protest comes amid the backdrop of diplomatic spat between
Lebanese President Michel Aoun and Israel over a letter sent by Israeli
Ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, to the UN Security Council and
Secretary-General, António Guterres. The letter was sent following an interview
with Aoun in which he said that Hezbollah should be armed in order to compliment
the Lebanese Army's ability to confront Israel. Aoun attacked Israel, saying,
"Every Israeli attempt to harm Lebanese sovereignty or endanger the Lebanese
people—will be answered with the appropriate response," said Aoun. "What was
sent in the letter by the Israeli ambassador poses a threat to Lebanon. The
international community should be wary of Israel's aggressive intentions toward
Lebanon."
Lebanon: Decisive Week for Parliamentary Elections Preparations
Asharq Al-Awsat/February
25/17/Beirut- Lebanon is facing a decisive week on the directions of the
country’s parliamentary elections expected next May. President Michel Aoun could
issue his final decision regarding signing a decree which calls on the
electorate to participate in the next parliamentary elections based on the 1960
law. Last week, Interior Minister Nohad al-Mashnouq signed the decree that calls
on resident and non-resident members of the electorate to participate in the
polls, in respect to Article 66 of the current electoral law that stipulates
sending the decree to cabinet 90 days ahead of Election Day.
Mashnouq sent the signed decree to Aoun, who should also sign it if elections
are to be held next May 21 based on the 1960 winner-takes-all law. But the
president has so far not issued his final decision on the issue. Officials close
to Aoun expect him to send back the decree to the cabinet, a step intended to
put pressure on the government to discuss a new electoral law. Meanwhile,
political parties are far from agreeing on a joint formula based on which the
next elections will be held. MP Alain Aoun, member of the Change and Reform
parliamentary bloc, which was previously headed by President Aoun, said on
Friday that the parliament should bare its responsibilities and produce a new
law for the polls. “Elections based on the 1960 law are out of the question,” he
said. The lawmaker said that after Prime Minister Saad Hariri signed the decree,
it is now up to the president to make a certain move.
“The president’s moves are expected soon, probably next week. There would be a
practical step in this regard,” the deputy said. Aoun also ruled out extending
the term of the current parliament. Meanwhile, Lebanon’s Maronite Patriarch
Beshara al-Rahi urged on Friday all parties to unite and support the Republic’s
march under the president’s leadership. Speaking after meeting with Aoun at the
Baabda presidential palace, Rahi stressed the need for an electoral law that
guarantees citizens’ rights to hold deputies accountable, and which secures the
representation of all Lebanese factions at the parliament.
According To Foreign Reports: Israel's Covert Missions Undergo A Change
Alon Ben-David/Jerusalem
Post/February 25/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=52745
Israel has learned the lessons of past missions and become more dangerous.
In the early hours of Wednesday morning, the Israel Air Force struck in Syria,
according to reports from Lebanon. The target was a convoy carrying weapons that
were supposed to go from Syria to Hezbollah in Lebanon. No injuries were
reported in the attack, however, if a convoy was indeed destroyed, it can be
assumed that somebody there was wounded. The Israeli media mentioned the story
in the morning news briefs and the Arab media covered it apathetically. It
marked the sixth time since December that the Arab media has reported an Israeli
attack in Syria.
Three days beforehand, ISIS in Sinai claimed that the Israel Air Force struck,
killing five members of the organization in Egyptian Rafah. Another ISIS cell
attempted to retaliate with ineffective rocket fire at the Eshkol region of
southern Israel. They were not ashamed to release photographs in which they
could be seen placing the 107mm rockets on sandbags in an amatureish manner. It
was the fifth time since December that ISIS in Sinai has claimed that the Israel
Air Force acted against them.
This is the new Middle East in which Israel acts (according to foreign reports)
wherever it needs to advance its interests, whether its in hostile Syria or
Egypt, with the approval of the regime. The collapse of the region's states has
only made this simpler for Israel: to drop ten tons of explosives on a quiet and
organized country would draw attention, but to strike in a country in which
hundreds of tons of explosives are detonated on a daily basis,is barely even
noticed.
Well before the Middle East began to fall apart, the concept of the battle
between wars was developed in Israel. This concept developed from the Israeli
understanding that embarking on wars and large military operations carries with
it heavy, and even untenable costs: in human lives, economic costs and the
difficulty in maintaining international legitimacy. The battle between wars
concept, which was developed a decade and a half ago, holds that there are many
things Israel can do without starting a war.
According to this concept, Israel's enemies must feel perpetually threatened.
They must be surprised everywhere they are found and be forced to invest a great
deal of time and energy defending themselves, which will leave them less time to
plan attacks against Israel. The battle between wars is meant to perpetually
impede the abilities of the enemy, in order to prevent the coming of the next
war. And if a war should come - the battle between wars is meant to ensure that
the enemy will be at its worst when it begins.
The Syria attacks, which are attributed to Israel, do not fully prevent
Hezbollah from acquiring advanced weapon systems, but without the attacks,
Hezbollah would have had much more sophisticated aerial and naval defense
systems. ISIS in Sinai will also not be beaten by air strikes, and yet they have
almost never acted against Israel in the last two years. And these are only the
operations of which we are aware.
More than 99% of the activity of the battle between wars does not reach the
Israeli public or media. The vast majority of operations are secret, and even
those that are affected by them are not always aware of who perpetrated them.
Only a small fraction of the operations come to the public eye, when Israel has
no choice but to use its air force. An airstrike would be admitting
responsibility and always comes with the fear that it will force the other side
to respond. But the rest of the time, the operations remain anonymous.
Civilian Intelligence Service
Seven years ago, the Dubai Police revealed the identities of those who
perpetrated the assassination of Hamas member Mahmoud al-Mabhouh. The passports
used by the assassins were exposed to the entire world, and every country could
find out when the passports were used, where they were and whom they visited.
Mabhouh's assassination signaled to the world that operations that worked great
in the 20th century were now irrelevant in the technological world of the 21st
century.
Seven years later, it seems that the lessons from Dubai have been learned. In
December, Hamas aerial drone engineer Mohammed al-Zoari was eliminated in the
city of Sfax, Tunisia. Police arrested ten people - all people who collaborated
with the killers, but without them knowing. They rented cars and bought cell
phones for a "European production company."
Among the arrested was a Tunisian-Hungarian journalist hired by the production
company to make a film about Zoari. As instructed by her "clients," she met with
Zoari twice and set up a third meeting as well, but she didn't show up to this
meeting. In her place, two assassins arrived and fired about twenty bullets at
Zoari. The Tunisian police investigation revealed the passports used by the
assassins, but these passports could not be tied to any other activity.
Using civilians, or "fools" in intelligence lingo, enables espionage
organizations to operate in today's filmed and networked world. The
assassination in Malaysia of Kim Jong-Nam, the half-brother of North Korean
leader Kim Jong-Un, is a great example of such use. Two young women, Vietnamese
and Indonesian, were asked by the "crew" of a TV show to participate in filmed
pranks. They were taken to shopping centers, where they were trained on innocent
civilians. One of the women would stand in front and get the attention of the
victim, while the other would surprise them from behind and grab their face with
her hands.
After proving their skills, the two women were brought to the airport in Kuala
Lumpur and were asked to perform the prank on Kim Jung-Nam, who was at a flight
desk. This time they not only grabbed the victim, but also sprayed or smeared
poison on his face. It is not clear whether they understood what they were
doing, though at least one rushed to wash her hands after the act. Jong-Nam died
before reaching the hospital.
Malaysian police arrested the two women and another North Korean suspect. Four
other members of the squad were able to flee the country. Three did not have
enough time and rushed to take refuge at the North Korean embassy. The planning
of the operation was brilliant, though the execution was less successful.
Israel learned its lesson 20 years ago in Amman and is wary of poisoning
operations in public and monitored places. Israeli operations are now much more
complex and often combine different disciplines: human intelligence, cyber
warfare, technological intelligence, and even cooperation with other countries.
One of the main things that is evident in the operations of the 'battle between
wars' is that when Israel harnesses the best talents and resources to achieve a
certain goal - nothing can stop it.
But it is important to carefully choose the goal to which we direct all these
resources. The Army Chief of Staff announced last week that Israel has already
invested 2.5 billion shekels in developing a technological solution to the
Hamas-built tunnels under Gaza. So before we give ourselves the joy of catharsis
of the State Comptroller's report and mourn how we failed in handling the
tunnels, it is best to stop and think how much more we want to invest in this
issue.Do we really want to pledge huge chunks of the defense budget to treat the
underground? Without underestimating the threat posed by the tunnels, it must
not be made out to be everything. We are faced with many other challenges and
threats, and our ability to handle them will suffer if we dump all the money
underground.
**The author is a military analyst for News Channel 10.
Hezbollah village exhibition shows live footage of IDF
soldiers
Roi Kais/Ynetnews|Published: 25.02.17/Antitank and antiaircraft missiles,
observation equipment and weapons are all part of the 'Exhibition of Martyrdom
and Victory' in the southern Lebanese village of Meiss Ej Jabal; held in a
Shiite house of worship, the display has been visited by local villages,
including on school trips. "Hezbollah village," whence dozens of Lebanese went
to demonstrate along the border with Israel, hosted an "Exhibition of Martyrdom
and Victory." Visitors were able to review the organization's weapons, including
antitank and antiaircraft missiles, and according to reports in Lebanon, even
watch IDF soldiers live across the border. A few days later, Hezbollah media
published images documenting the so-called "spyware facilities, broadcasting and
photography," employed by the IDF. The exhibition is in Meiss Ej Jabal in
southern Lebanon. Intelligence researcher Ronen Solomon, who runs the Intel
Times blog that covers Hezbollah, has investigated the village, which, according
to Lebanese media, recently attracted much attention from Israel. According
Solmon, Meiss Ej Jebel is a decidedly Hezbollah-aligned village. On February 16,
Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah addressed the annual rally in
memory of the leaders of the organization, including Imad Mughniyeh. Nasrallah
threatened to attack the ammonia tank in Haifa and Dimona's nuclear reactor. A
few days later, the exhibition opened. It displays weapons and military
equipment that the organization used during its conflicts with Israel. The
exhibition took place at a Shiite house of worship that simulated the
environment in which the organizations' personnel operate during clashes with
Israel. In one corner of the exhibition, according to the report, live footage
was broadcast showing Israeli outposts on the border between the Jewish state
and Lebanon. Many organized visits to the exhibition came from villages and
towns in the region, including students.
Report: Lebanon-Gulf Relations Not in Good Place
Associated Press/Naharnet/February 25/17/Murky atmospheres between Lebanon and
Gulf countries seem to surface again following the latest statements made by
President Michel Aoun over the Resistance's arms, and Hizbullah leader Sayyed
Hassan Nasrallah's escalating rhetoric against Saudi Arabia, al-Joumhouria daily
reported on Saturday. The President has defended the Resistance's arms saying
they complete the Army's weapons, while Nasrallah waged a verbal attack against
Saudi Arabia and the UAE. In an interview to a private Egyptian TV station
earlier in February, Aoun had defended Hizbullah's arms and underlined his
unabated support for the Iranian-backed group.“As long as there is
Israeli-occupied land and as long as the army is not strong enough to fight
Israel, we sense that there is a need for the presence of the resistance's arms
so that they complete the army's weapons,” Aoun said in the interview.
For his part, Nasrallah had accused Saudi forces of “oppressing and killing the
Bahraini people” and slammed Bahrain's government over its crackdown on
Shiite-led dissent. He also blasted Saudi Arabia and the UAE over their military
campaign in Yemen against Iran-backed rebels. In sum, the Lebanese-Gulf ties are
a bit tense, reported al-Joumhouria, and it seems difficult to re-normalize them
before solutions for the regional crisis become available or a convergence
policy between Riyadh and Tehran emerges. Such a convergence not only reflects
positively on Lebanon, but on the regional crises as well, it said. However
nothing in the horizon indicates this would happen in the near future, it added.
Lebanon's political factions are deeply divided with some aligning with Iran,
while their opponents side with Saudi Arabia.
Aoun visited Saudi Arabia last month in an attempt to restore relations, which
deteriorated after Riyadh accused Beirut of failing to condemn the 2016 attacks
by demonstrators on Saudi missions in Iran after the kingdom's execution of a
prominent Shiite cleric. In retaliation, Saudi Arabia halted a $3 billion arms
deal and banned Saudis and other Gulf nationals from traveling to Lebanon. After
Aoun's visit, the ban on travelers was lifted but the arms deal remains on
pause. A senior Lebanese official had said at the time that Saudis have
conditions to unblock the military aid to Lebanon, suggesting that the arms must
not end up in the hands of Hizbullah, which the Saudis view as a terrorist
organization.
Reports: Hizbullah Obtained Naval Missiles that Could
Threaten Israel
Naharnet/February 25/17/Hizbullah has been able to obtain strategic naval
capabilities that could threaten Israel during any upcoming war, Israeli reports
have said. It is believed that Hizbullah was able to obtain around eight P-800
Onyx shore-to-sea missiles, also known in export markets as Yakhont, the reports
said. The party could use the Onyx missiles to “significantly threaten the
Israeli Navy, the US Sixth Fleet and civilian vessels in the Mediterranean, as
well as Israel's newly built oil and gas rigs,” Israeli intelligence officials
stated. “The Russian anti-ship Yakhont missile can be fired from the shore and
has a range of up to 300 kilometers. Even the most advanced missile interception
systems are unable to effectively intercept it,” said the reports.
Lebanon's Southern Residents Protest Israeli Incursions
Naharnet/February 25/17/Protesting Israel's recurrent violation against
Lebanon's southern territories, residents of the border town of Mays al-Jabal
staged a sit-in in the presence of MP Qassem Hashem and a number of journalists,
the state-run National News Agency reported on Saturday. NNA said that Israeli
troops had fired tear gas bombs in the direction of the campaigners to disperce
them which led to several cases of suffocation. Meanwhile Israeli airplanes
hovered over the region. On Wednesday, a 12-member Israeli force crossed the
electronic fence in the outskirts of Mays al-Jabal in the Kroum al-Sharqi area.
Troops planted spy devices consisted of a camera and a transmission instrument
that are both solar powered. The development comes amid high tensions between
Israel and Hizbullah that follow an exchange of threats and amid unconfirmed
reports of Israeli airstrikes on Hizbullah posts inside Syria.
Hariri: Government Keen on Restoring Citizens' Confidence
Naharnet/February 25/17/In light of the controversy between political parties
over devising a new electoral law for the parliamentary elections, approving a
state budget and the long-stalled wage scale, Prime Minister Saad Hariri emerged
to appease the people and assured them that the government is keen on restoring
the people's confidence. “As government, we are keen on restoring the people's
confidence in the State. Part of this confidence lies in providing services for
the benefit of the citizens,” said Hariri from the Grand Serail, during the
launch of a tender for the modernization and development of fixed landlines in
Lebanon on Friday. The event was held in the presence of Minister of
Telecommunications Jamal Jarrah and General Director of Ogero Imad Kreidieh in
addition to senior staff of the ministry. “I would like to emphasize that what
we do is under the guidance of President Michel Aoun who wants to see a quantum
leap in the telecommunications sector and in serving the citizens. You know well
the extent of our commitment as a government to restore the people's trust, part
of which is providing services especially with regard to telecommunications and
the internet which has become an essential part of human life today,” concluded
Hariri.
Oghassapian: To launch the Ministry and its Website on
Tuesday
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - State Minister for Women's Affairs, Jean Oghassapian,
disclosed on Saturday that "the Ministry and its Website will be launched
upcoming Tuesday." In a lecture on "Women's Affairs Ministerial Portfolio" in
Tripoli, Oghassapian asserted that women's affairs concern the whole of society,
and are also the responsibility of man. "Today, we are facing this mission and
we have taken on the responsibility of all efforts, struggles and sacrifices
exerted by many associations and women's organizations, shouldering the duty to
preserve these efforts and create common grounds to follow in the same path,"
added Oghassapian. "After the lapse of only two months, we now have a
ministry with an independent structure, a team at the professional level of the
United Nations, an electronic website, a business strategy, vision and core
values," he explained. "We started with four projects with international
institutions, and we have submitted three bills to the Cabinet, and we shall
launch the Ministry and its website at the Grand Serail on Tuesday and sign an
agreement with the United Nations," Oghassapian went on to indicate. "As you
know, today's talk is about the budget and our goal, as we begin our projects
with Lebanese organizations, is seeking to transform a state ministry to a
permanent ministry, whose presence would be binding for any government,"
Oghassapian underscored.
Berri convenes with Ambassador of Italy
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - House Speaker Nabih Berri met in Ayn Teeneh on Saturday
with Ambassador of Italy, Massimo Marotti. Discussions reportedly focused on
current domestic affairs.
Bonne praises constant electric feed in Zahle
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - French Ambassador to Lebanon, Emmanuel Bonne, visited on
Saturday the town of Zahle, where he checked on Zahle Electricity and praised
the efforts made for providing 24/7 electricity for the town. Ambassador Bonne
reiterated that France is interested in developing the electricity sector in
Lebanon, especially after the increase of the energy consumption due to the
Syrian influx into Lebanon.
Palestinian President convenes with Gemayel, Palestinian
factions
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - Palestinian President, Mahmoud Abbas, met on Saturday with
a delegation from the factions of the Palestinian Liberation Organization, and
head of Kataeb Party, Sami Gemayel. Abbas relayed to the Palestinian factions
the efforts his administration was under taking to combat the Israeli project.
He insisted on accomplishing national reconciliation and achieving the goals
numerated in agreements held among Palestinians. Separately, Abbas convened with
MP Sami Gemayel, who told the press that the Palestinian President asserted his
administration's keenness on Lebanon's stability, starting with de-arming all
camps. Gemayel wondered at the Lebanese parties who hindered this step, despite
its ability to protect Palestinians and Lebanese alike. Abbas confirmed to
Gemayel the need for the Lebanese state to reign over the entire country,
including Palestinian camps.
"We confirmed to the President that the solution is in a Palestinian state...so
that we can encourage refugees to return to their country and land," said
Gemayel.
Riachy from Canada: Christian reconciliation aims at establishing civilization
of peace
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - Minister of Information, Melhem Riachy, met on the first
day of his Canada tour with the Bishop of the Eparchy of Saint-Maroun de
Montréal, Bishop Paul Marwan Tabet, who welcomed the "godfather of the historic
reconciliation" between the Lebanese Forces (LF) and the Free Patriotic Movement
(FPM). Riachy's visit to Canada is to last a few days, whereby he is to meet
with a number of Canadian officials. Present at the meeting were representatives
of Lebanese parties in Canada and Montreal, as well as a host of social and
religious figures from the Lebanese community. Riachy spoke of the
inter-Christian reconciliation, noting that it brought back Christians to the
State. "This reconciliation is not directed against anyone and does not aim at
excluding anyone," said the Minister, adding that the goal of the reconciliation
was to establish a civilization of peace that made Lebanon a model for
neighboring countries. The Minister voiced optimism regarding the budget
project, noting that it would soon be decreed. He equally voiced similar
confidence regarding a new electoral law that rectified legislative
representation.
Sniper fire hits two in Ain Helwe Palestinian camp
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - A man and a woman were targeted by sniper fire in Ain
Helwe Palestinian Camp on Saturday, NNA field correspondent reported.
Woman hit by sniper bullets in Ain Helweh
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - A woman sustained bullet wounds following sniping
operations inside Ain Helweh Camp, National News Agency Correspondent said on
Saturday.
Bomb explodes inside Ain elHilweh Camp
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - A bomb explosion was heard a while ago inside Ain el-Hilweh
refugee camp, at the crossroads of Jerusalem Orchard, with no fallen casualties,
NNA correspondent in Sidon reported.
Kidnapped man injured along with his kidnappers in a car
crash in Shaath
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - Three members of Zeaiter family attempted to kidnap the
citizen, Elie Harb, for financial reasons in the town of Shaath in Baalbek on
Saturday; however, as they fled in their SUV, some members of Harb family opened
fire at the vehicle, resulting in its overturning along "Shaath-Northern
Baalbek" Highway, injuring both the kidnapped and his kidnappers who were taken
to Dar al-Hikma Hospital in Baalbek for treatment, NNA correspondent reported.
Lebanese Army restores calm to Sere'en
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - Army units succeeded in restoring calm to the town Sere'en
in Baalbek following clashes that broke out earlier Saturday between members of
Shouman family, causing the death of three people and the wounding of two
others, NNA correspondent reported. Search operations for the shooters are
currently underway.
Ceasefire agreement reached inside Ain elHilweh Camp
Sat 25 Feb 2017/NNA - Palestinian contacts were active, on Saturday, to calm the
situation inside Ain el-Hilweh Refugee Camp, whereby a cease-fire agreement has
been reached, NNA correspondent in Sidon reported. In this context, Palestinian
factions political leadership in Sidon and the joint Palestinian security forces
in the region held an emergency meeting inside Ain el-Hilweh Camp to assess the
prevailing security situation. During said meeting, contacts were made with
Palestinian National Security Brigade Commander Soubhi Abu Arab, and the Islamic
"Ansar" leadership, which resulted in a ceasefire agreement and the withdrawal
of gunmen from the scene.
Abu Brahim
Charbel Barakat/February 25/15
One of the famous guys in Ain-Ebel was Abou Brahim Wadih El Jishi, he was in
some way different and had new revolutionary ideas. Abou Brahim who used to live
in the center of the town, specifically at the hara, had a complex of machinery
to do different jobs all related to the farmer's produce.
At the end of the summer the farmers start preparing for the Mouni, the Burgul
being one of the main products in our kitchen, everybody was supposed to have a
good quantity of it. The Burgul preparation starts with the cleaning of the
wheat from stones, hay, dirt and soil. This needs plenty of hands and that is
why we used to call upon the youth to come and pull the dirt out of the wheat by
spreading the wheat on the table and picking up all what is not wheat. This was
a very special event for the boys and girls to meet, talk, joke... But Abu
Brahim had a better idea, he bought what we called a mechanical Gorbel that does
the job faster. The Gorbel was carried to each house where the cleaning
operation would happen and by then no need for too many people to do the
cleaning job. Then the wheat is cleaned with water to be boiled at the end in a
big 8al2eeni and become holbi which needs also manpower (meaning young boys and
girls) to be shipped on the girlsheads and lifted to the roof with the boys
hands where it is spread to dry in the sun. We used to love eating the boiled
wheat (2olbi), and as a privilege sometimes with a bit of grenadine, raisin and
sugar. After having the boiled wheat dried and back home, the farmer can go and
book a place in Abu Brahim's calender to grind it in the Jaroushi that opens
every day during the season and only once a week along the year. We were very
curious to look at the operation that takes place in Abu Brahim's front yard.
The engine itself used to give much noise, may be to show its importance and to
tell us don't dare to approach. The belt running around the small wheel at the
engine side and the big wheel of the Jaroushi side was the most dangerous part
that every mother used to warn her children from. Only Abu Brahim was allowed to
go on the elevated platform where the machinery is fixed. At the platform, Abu
Brahim was always serious; no smiles no jokes, the job is a serious one. Women
used to check the quality of their Burgul, the size of the grain is very
important for the different types of food. Sometimes they used to ask to redo
part of the Burgul and sometimes they used to come back again during the year to
redo what's left after using the good stuff. Abou Brahim had also a Karakee
(means a distillery) for the Arak. People used to come to him at the end of the
Fall to make their alcohol fermented in big barrels and after being rested at
home for a while to re-distill it with the Annis to have the Arak. Sometimes,
for the experts, they used to do it twice so they call it tripled (Mtallat)
which is said to be the best. Abu Brahim did not only live on these jobs that
were more than enough during the good old days to feed the family, but he had,
as everyone does, his own orchard and land to grow his yearly needs.
When farmers became rare in the town and everything was bought ready to pick,
Abu Brahim had to open a small little summer coffee shop at the Mahfara where he
used to sell mainly his produce of Me2teh with a pop or a beer for sure.
Abu Brahim and his wife “Etoile”, as he used to call her, were a happy couple
with much of a good time, good and nice jokes known by many of those who lived
in Ain-Ebel at that period.
Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News
published on February 25-26/17
Copts flee Sinai after suspected ISIS
attacks
By AFP Saturday, 25 February 2017
Dozens of Coptic Christians have left Egypt's Sinai Peninsula after a string of
jihadist attacks killed three Christians in the restive province, church
officials said. On Thursday, suspected ISIS jihadists killed a member of the
minority in the North Sinai city of El-Arish and set his house on fire.About 250
Christians took refuge in the Evangelical Church in the Suez Canal city of
Ismailiya, said church deacon and administrator Nabil Shukrallah.“They've come
running with their children. It's a very difficult situation. We're expecting 50
or 60 more,” he told AFP. Other church officials said they have also received
Copts fleeing the peninsula.Families sat in the Evangelical Church's courtyard
amid bags filled with their belongings and blankets, some of them still
terrified of the danger they escaped. “We've become scared of our shadows. We're
scared someone would be walking behind us and shoot us. Christians are being
targeted in an ugly way,” said one middle aged man who refused to give his name.
“Some people are too scared to even open their doors to go out and buy food,” he
added. Another Christian, who left Sinai with her five children, said the
dangers there had put off her husband from work. “My husband hasn't been able to
earn a penny in three months,” said Umm Mina. “This is not right,” she said,
breaking into tears. On Wednesday, police officials said two Coptic Christians,
a father and son, were shot dead behind a school in El-Arish. Christians have
been attacked before in the Sinai, where ISIS’ Egypt affiliate is waging an
insurgency, but there has been an uptick since ISIS released a video on Sunday
calling for violence against the minority. The video included an anti-Christian
speech by a militant who later detonated an explosive vest in a Coptic church in
Cairo on December 11, killing 29 people.
The bombing of the church within a compound that also holds the seat of the
Coptic papacy was the deadliest attack against the minority in recent memory.
Copts, who make up about 10 percent of Egypt's 90 million population, say they
are sidelined in both the education system and state institutions.
Jihadists and Islamists accuse them of supporting the military overthrow of
Islamist president Mohamed Morsi in 2013, which ushered in a deadly crackdown on
his supporters. Morsi's overthrow, which came after millions of protesters
demanded his resignation, was also supported by Egypt's top Muslim institution,
Al-Azhar.
White House defends contacts with FBI over Russia reports
By Associated Press Saturday, 25 February 2017/The White House on Friday
defended chief of staff Reince Priebus against accusations he breached a
government firewall when he asked FBI Director James Comey to publicly dispute
media reports that Trump campaign advisers had been frequently in touch with
Russian intelligence agents. President Donald Trump's spokesman, Sean Spicer,
argued Priebus had little choice but to seek Comey's assistance in rebutting
what Spicer said were inaccurate reports about contacts during last year's
presidential campaign. The FBI did not issue the statement requested by Priebus
and has given no sign one is forthcoming.
“I don't know what else we were supposed to do,” Spicer said. The Justice
Department has policies in place to limit communications between the White House
and the FBI about pending investigations. Trump officials on Friday not only
confirmed contacts between Priebus and the FBI, but engaged in an extraordinary
public airing of those private conversations. Spicer said it was the FBI that
first approached the White House about the veracity of a New York Times story
asserting that Trump advisers had contacts with Russian intelligence officials
during the presidential campaign. Spicer said Priebus then asked both FBI
Director James Comey and Deputy Director Andrew McCabe if they would condemn the
story publicly, which they declined to do.
“The chief of staff said, well, you've put us in a very difficult situation,”
Spicer said. “You've told us that a story that made some fairly significant
accusations was not true. And now you want us to just sit out there.”The FBI
would not comment on the matter or verify the White House account. The CIA also
declined to comment.
The White House also enlisted the help of Republicans on Capitol Hill to talk to
reporters about the New York Times story. Jack Langer, a spokesman for Rep.
Devin Nunes, R-Calif., the chairman of the House intelligence committee, said
the White House asked Nunes to speak with one reporter. He said the chairman
told the journalist the same thing that he has said publicly many times before -
that he had asked but not received any information from intelligence officials
that would warrant a committee investigation of any American citizens' contacts
with Russian intelligence officials. Langer acknowledged that this could make it
harder to convince people that the House investigation into the matter will be
independent and free of political bias, but he said the White House did not tell
Nunes what to tell the reporter, or give him “talking points.”The ranking
Democrat on the committee, California Rep. Adam Schiff, D-Calif., said if the
White House indeed contrived to have intelligence officials contradict
unfavorable news reports, it threatens the independence of the intelligence
community. “Intelligence professionals are not there to serve as the president's
PR firm,” Schiff said, adding, “For its part, the intelligence community must
resist improper efforts like these by the administration to politicize its
role.”
The Washington Post reported Friday that the chairman of the Senate intelligence
committee also was enlisted by the White House. The newspaper quoted Sen.
Richard Burr, R-N.C., saying he had conversations about Russia-related news
reports with the White House and engaged with news organizations to dispute
articles by The New York Times and CNN. Friday's revelations were the latest
wrinkle in Trump's already complicated relationship with the FBI and other
intelligence agencies. He's accused intelligence officials of releasing
classified information about him to the media, declaring in a tweet Friday
morning that the FBI was “totally unable to stop the national security 'leakers'
that have permeated our government for a long time.”
House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi accused Priebus of “an outrageous breach of
the FBI's independence” and called on the Justice Department's inspector general
to look into all conversations Priebus and other White House officials have held
with the FBI on ongoing investigations. “The rule of law depends on the FBI's
complete independence, free from political pressure from the targets of its
investigations,” Pelosi said.
One question at UN Syria talks: What does Russia want?
Reuters, Geneva Friday, 24 February 2017/The first UN-led Syria peace talks in
almost a year are in danger of getting lost in procedure, as officials obsess
about who will meet whom, but behind the scenes diplomats say it’s largely up to
Russia to call the tune. Russia and the United States were the prime movers
behind the last peace talks, which halted as the war heated up. With the United
States now taking a diplomatic back seat, Russia - whose military intervention
turned the tide of Syria’s war and helped President Bashar al-Assad recapture
Aleppo - is potentially a kingmaker. But its endgame is unclear. “Our task is
only to stabilize the legitimate authorities and deliver a final blow against
international terrorism,” Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Thursday at a
military ceremony as the Geneva talks began. Moscow has sought to revive
diplomacy since its air force helped the Syrian army and allied militias defeat
rebels in Aleppo in December, Assad’s biggest victory in six years of war.
Russia joined with Turkey and Iran to convene intra-Syrian negotiations in the
Kazakh capital Astana to reinforce a shaky ceasefire and tried to expand their
remit to political aspects, even making public a proposed Moscow-drafted
constitution. With Astana handling the ceasefire, Geneva is left with the
political conundrum and a UN mandate to discuss a new constitution,
UN-supervised elections and transparent and accountable governance. There is
leeway for different interpretations, and it is unclear to what extent Russia is
willing to put pressure on the Syrian government to reach a political deal with
the opposition. Russia supports the creation of a government of national unity,
which a senior European diplomat disparagingly said meant bringing in a few
dissidents to run the ministry of sports and leaving Assad’s power unchecked.
“If they really wanted to move things along, they could hand Assad his boarding
card and pack him off to Caracas,” he said.
Syria Talks Challenged as Suicide Blasts Kill Dozens
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/February 25/17/UN efforts to launch a new round of
Syria peace talks sputtered Saturday as suicide attacks killed dozens of people,
raising the death toll from two days of violence to more than 80. The blasts
which targeted two security service bases in Homs, Syria's third city, killed a
top intelligence chief and close confidant of President Bashar al-Assad, and
were claimed by former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front. The Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights said 42 people were killed, but the provincial
governor put the figure at 30 dead in bloodshed which came just 24 hours after
another suicide bombing in the northern town of Al-Bab that killed 51. That
attack was claimed by Islamic State (IS) group militants. In Geneva, Syrian
government and opposition negotiators were to continue meetings with United
Nations mediator Staffan de Mistura through the weekend although there was
little hope for a breakthrough. After meeting de Mistura on Friday, regime
delegation chief Bashar al-Jaafari said he would study a UN paper on the
"format" of the talks, but gave no indication that the negotiations had any
momentum.
The main opposition High Negotiations Committee (HNC) described its meeting with
de Mistura as "positive", without elaborating on a possible path forward. During
three previous rounds of talks in Geneva last year, the rivals never sat down at
the same table, instead leaving de Mistura to shuttle between them. The HNC has
said it wants to meet the government face-to-face this time. At the end of
Friday's negotiations, de Mistura's acting chief of staff Michael Contet
signalled there was no immediate prospect of direct talks. - Intelligence chief
killed -Saturday's attack saw the bombers targeting the headquarters of state
security and military intelligence in a spectacular attack which successfully
targeted General Hassan Daabul, a top military intelligence official. "There
were at least six attackers and several of them blew themselves up near the
headquarters of state security and military intelligence," Syrian Observatory
for Human Rights director Rami Abdel Rahman told AFP. Fateh al-Sham Front,
however, said just five militants took part in the assault, the latest atrocity
in a six-year war which has killed more than 310,000 people. Security forces
locked down the city centre. Homs has been under the full government control
since May 2014 when rebels withdrew from the centre under a UN-brokered truce
deal. But it has seen repeated bombings since then, including twin attacks early
last year that killed 64. - Deadlocked talks -The opposition is in a much weaker
position compared to the last round of UN-brokered talks in April 2016, notably
following the loss of their stronghold in eastern Aleppo. Despite the setbacks
on the ground, the HNC still insists that Assad leave power. Damascus says the
president's future is not up for discussion. For the UN, the talks are about
"political transition", a term contained in Security Council resolution 2254
that provides the framework for the peace process. "Transition means
transferring the authorities to a transitional governance body," opposition
negotiator Basma Kodmani told AFP Friday, specifying that in this body "there is
no role for Bashar Assad."
De Mistura has admitted he was "not expecting miracles" in Geneva, but hoped
this round could help build at least some momentum towards an eventual deal.
UN Syria sanctions vote sought next week; Russia vows veto
By Associated Press Saturday, 25 February 2017/Nations urging the UN to ban
helicopter sales to Syria and impose other sanctions over chemical weapons use
are seeking a Security Council vote next week, saying the body needs to take
action after attacks the US envoy called “barbaric” but Russia is vowing a veto.
A Security Council diplomat said Friday night that the vote was requested for
next week. The diplomat spoke on condition of anonymity because discussions
about the request were private. Britain's deputy UN ambassador, Peter Wilson,
had said earlier Friday that a vote would come “as soon as possible.”Britain,
France and the United States have been seeking sanctions after an investigation
by the United Nations and an international chemical weapons watchdog
organization determined last year that the Syrian government was behind at least
three attacks involving chlorine gas in the civil-war-ravaged country. The probe
also found the ISIS group was responsible for at least one involving mustard
gas. President Bashar Assad's regime denies using chemical weapons in the war,
which has killed hundreds of thousands of people and displaced millions since it
began in March 2011. Russia, Syria's closest ally, has questioned the
investigation's conclusions linking chemical weapons use to Syrian government,
and Russian deputy ambassador Vladimir Safronkov said Friday that his nation
would veto the sanctions measure if it came up for a vote.
“It's a provocation,” he said outside after leaving a closed-door Security
Council session about Syria. In a sharp retort, U.S. Ambassador Nikki Haley said
the measure “needs to happen.” “How much longer is Russia going to continue to
babysit and make excuses for the Syrian regime?” she said. “People have died by
being suffocated to death. That's barbaric.”The remarks were the latest signals
that new President Donald Trump's administration aims to confront Russia on some
issues, while also expressing interest in improving relations. Earlier this
week, Haley reiterated that US sanctions on Russia over its 2014 annexation of
Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula will continue until the region is returned to
Ukraine. Despite the promised Russian veto, backers of the proposed UN sanctions
see them as a moral and institutional imperative. Previous council resolutions
called for "measures," under a UN charter chapter that authorizes sanctions, if
chemical weapons are used. “On the scale of the threats to peace and security,
we are at 10 here,” French Ambassador Francois Delattre said before Friday's
meeting.
“If the Security Council is not able to unite on such a literally vital question
of proliferation and use of weapons of mass destruction against civilian
populations, then what? So what is at stake here, frankly, is the credibility of
the Security Council,” he said. The movement toward a vote is coming at a
delicate time. Peace talks began Thursday in Geneva, with the UN envoy for Syria
casting them as a historic chance to end the conflict. Besides the prohibition
on helicopter sales, a draft of the sanctions resolution seen by The Associated
Press would impose an asset freeze and travel ban on 11 Syrian people. They
include current and former military officers, the managing director of a
Ministry of Defense subsidiary and the director-general of Syria's Scientific
Studies Research Center, according to the draft. It says the research center was
responsible for the development and production of chemical weapons.
The asset freeze also would apply to the research center, to eight entities
described as its front companies or proxies and to the Ministry of Defense
subsidiary.
There was no immediate response to an inquiry Friday to the Syrian mission.
Syria isn't a Security Council member. The US imposed its own sanctions in
January on Syria's military and some officials. A chemical weapons attack on a
Damascus suburb killed hundreds of civilians on Aug. 21, 2013, leading to a
US-Russian agreement and a Security Council resolution the next month ordering
the destruction of Syria's chemical weapons, precursors and the equipment to
produce the deadly agents. The Syrian government's support for the resolution
and decision to join the chemical weapons watchdog, known as the OPCW, warded
off possible US military strikes in response to the attack, which the Syrian
regime denied carrying out.Syria's declared stockpile of 1,300 metric tons of
chemicals has been destroyed, but the OPCW has continued to investigate
outstanding questions about possible undeclared chemical weapons.
Syrian regime demands opposition unity for talks
The Associated Press Saturday, 25 February 2017/The Syrian government’s top
envoy to Geneva peace talks says his side will meet face-to-face with the
opposition only if its various factions come together in a “unified, patriotic
opposition.”Bashar al-Jaafari, Syria’s ambassador to the United Nations, pressed
home the government’s demand that the opposition denounce terrorism in the wake
of deadly attacks against security offices in the central city of Homs earlier
Saturday. Speaking to reporters after a 2-1/2-hour meeting with the U.N. Syria
envoy, al-Ja’afari said of the government delegation: “We do not have any
pre-conditions.”In comments translated from Arabic, he said: “We only have one
condition, and that is that we can sit with one unified patriotic opposition
that we can consider as a full partner - an opposition delegation that condemns.
Jaafari also said demanded that the opposition delegation to denounce the
attacks in the central city of Homs as terrorism, saying it is a test of their
commitment to finding common ground. He called them “act of political
terrorism.” The attacks were claimed by al-Qaeda-linked coalition in Syria.
Jaafari said the condemnation wouldn’t bring back lives, but that it would be a
“test” to the opposition to prove it is a moderate one. He says those who refuse
to condemn the attacks will be considered partners in terrorism, not talks.
Saudi FM confirms commitment to work with Iraq on
counter-terrorism efforts
By Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Saturday, 25 February 2017/Saudi Arabia
reiterated its commitment to working with Iraq against extremism in the region,
the kingdom’s Foreign Minister Adel Al-Jubeir said during his visit to Iraq –
the first for a high official Saudi in Baghdad since 1990. Saudi Arabia also
said on Saturday it plans to increase cooperation and improve on ties with Iraq,
Jubeir said during a press conference with his Iraqi counterpart Ibrahim
al-Jaafari.“We need to right what has been wronged in the past and improve on
our relations moving forward starting with increased visits of officials between
our countries,” Jaafari told reporters. Jubeir also told to Jaafari that Saudi
Arabia is confirming the naming of their new ambassador to Iraq, reported Al
Arabiya News Channel’s correspondent. Saudi Foreign Minister Adel al-Jubeir With
Iraqi premier Haidar al-Abadi. (Supplied)
Head of Homs’ military intelligence killed in attacks
By Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Saturday, 25 February 2017/General Hassan
Daaboul, chief of provincial military security unit, is said to be among 42
victims killed during suicide attacks on Saturday targeting two security
centers. State-run Syrian TV cited its reporter on the ground as saying six
suicide bombers carried out the attacks. The sound of gunfire and explosions had
been heard since early in the day and those killed included a senior officer,
the British-based war monitor said. It was not immediately clear if the
militants were from Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) or other groups, it
said. ISIS has carried out bombing attacks in the city, which is under
government control except for one besieged district held by more moderate
rebels.
Germany: Man hits three with car in Heidelberg, shot by
police
The Associated Press, Berlin Saturday, 25 February 2017/A man apparently drove a
car into pedestrians in a central square in the German city of Heidelberg on
Saturday, injuring three people, then fled and was shot after being tracked down
by officers, police said. One of the three people hit outside a bakery on
Saturday afternoon was seriously injured, police spokeswoman Anne Baas said. The
man, who is believed to have been carrying a knife, then got out of his rental
car, another police spokesman, Norbert Schaetzle, told n-tv television. He was
intercepted by a police patrol and shot by an officer following a short
standoff. He has been taken to a hospital. There was no immediate word on the
man's possible motives or where he came from. Schaetzle said he couldn't confirm
local media reports that the man was mentally disturbed, but said a “terrorist
background is not suspected and the man appears to have acted alone”.
Egypt launches societal dialogue on nuclear project
By BBC Saturday, 25 February 2017/Minister of Electricity and Energy Mohamed
Shaker and Matrouh Governor Alaa Abu Zeid on Saturday [25 February] attended the
launching ceremony of a societal dialogue to address the environmental impact of
building the first nuclear station in Egypt in Dhaba area. The dialogue aims at
asserting the popular participation along with experts in establishing the
nuclear plant to peacefully generate energy to review the outcome of a study
conducted to assess the environmental and societal impact of such project. The
session was attended by Commander of the Northern Military Zone General Mohamed
Lotfi, Head of Nuclear Stations Authority Hassan Mahmoud and a number of popular
and executive officials from Matrouh governorate.
Rowhani: Increasing of military power will not guarantee
Iran’s security
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Saturday, 25 February 2017/Iranian president
Hassan Rowhani warned during a conference with the Iranian interior ministry
that increasing military power will not guarantee the country’s security. He
also said that loss of confidence in Iranian society would mean loss of
security, reported Iranian news agencies. Rowhani said in a speech at a
conference of Iranian officials commenting on the next presidential election:
“We must not let elections become polarized because polarized elections bring
trouble for our country.”The Iranian president also added, “One needs to pay
attention to the fact that the base for security is unity, integrity and social
asset. Social asset is the greatest asset and when integrity and unity wanes,
disagreement, resentment, and division arise.”Those sowing resentment with their
words and pens, are committing a great sin, said Rowhani adding: “Promoting
dispute, division and disunion among groups with different ethnicities, language
and religion is the greatest sin.”
Iran requests 950 tons of uranium from Kazakhstan
AFP, Tehran Saturday, 25 February 2017/Iran’s nuclear chief said on Saturday
that the country had requested to buy 950 tons of uranium concentrate from
Kazakhstan over the next three years to help develop its civil reactor
program.|The request has been made to the body that oversees the nuclear deal
signed between Iran and world powers in 2015. Ali Akbar Salehi, head of Iran’s
Atomic Energy Organization, told the ISNA news agency that the purchase was
supposed to happen “within three years”. “650 tons will enter the country in two
consignments and 300 tons will enter Iran in the third year,” he said. Salehi
said the final shipment of concentrate, known as yellow cake, would be turned
into uranium hexafluoride gas and sold back to Kazakhstan -- its first
international sale of the compound which is used in the uranium enrichment
process. Under the nuclear deal, many of Iran’s centrifuges were mothballed but
it has the right to enrich uranium to a level of 3.5 percent and sell it abroad.
Nuclear weapons require uranium enriched to 80 percent or more. Salehi said Iran
has already received around 382 tons of yellow cake, primarily from Russia,
since the nuclear deal came into force in January last year. nder the deal, Iran
is allowed to run around 5,000 “IR-1” centrifuges and has been testing more
advanced models that can produce greater quantities of enriched uranium -- all
under the strict supervision of the UN atomic agency.
Battle for Mosul: ISIS drone obliterates Iraqi army tank
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Saturday, 25 February 2017/Amaq News, which
acts as a semi-official news agency for the ISIS has released a new video
showing a drone striking an Iraqi tank from the air. The footage, which cannot
be independently verified as of publication, proves increasing fears of ISIS’
growing sophistication in modern warfare. The attack reportedly took place in an
unknown location near Mosul, where an ongoing operation to retake the city from
ISIS is entering its fifth month. Special forces Lt. Gen. Abdul-Wahab al-Saadi
said on Saturday that his troops are “moving very slowly” and that ISIS fighters
are responding with car bombs, snipers and dozens of armed drones. The drones
have caused relatively few deaths, but have inflicted dozens of light injuries
that have disrupted the pace of ground operations.
Iraqi forces facing stiff resistance in western Mosul as
civilians flee
By AFP Saturday, 25 February 2017/An Iraqi commander says special forces troops
are progressing through western Mosul and encountering stiff resistance from
entrenched ISIS fighters. Special forces Lt. Gen. Abdul-Wahab al-Saadi said
Saturday that his troops are "moving very slowly" and that ISIS fighters are
responding with car bombs, snipers and dozens of armed drones. The drones have
caused relatively few deaths, but have inflicted dozens of light injuries that
have disrupted the pace of ground operations. Al-Saadi says he expects the pace
to increase after Iraqi forces retake territory and infrastructure on Mosul's
southwestern edge - which will allow them to shorten supply lines and link up
with forces in the city's east. Iraqi forces declared eastern Mosul "fully
liberated" in January after officially launching the operation to retake the
city in October. Elite Iraqi forces on Friday had entered a west Mosul
neighbourhood for the first time since the start four months ago of an offensive
to retake the city, a commander said. Sami al-Aridhi, a lieutenant general in
the Counter-Terrorism Service, said his men had retaken a military base and a
village southwest of Mosul and entered a residential neighbourhood of the city.
“We have attacked and fully control Ghazlani base, we have also taken Tal al-Rayyan...
and we're attacking Al-Maamun neighbourhood,” he told AFP. Iraqi forces secured
the east side of Mosul a month ago and on Sunday launched a fresh push on the
west side of the Tigris River that divides the city. They have since retaken
several outlying villages and desert areas near the city. On Friday, commanders
confirmed that government forces had full control of the airport that lies on
the southern edge of the city.
ISIS militants kill 11 in mosque ambush, says Afghan
official
The Associated Press, Kabul Saturday, 25 February 2017/An Afghan official says
that 10 police officers and the wife of a police commander have been killed by
ISIS militants in northern Zawzjan province. Mohammad Reza Ghafori, spokesperson
for the Zawzjan provincial governor, said on Saturday that the police officers
were ambushed on Friday as they were coming out of a mosque. The wife of the
police commander heard about her husband being shot and rushed to the scene,
where she was also killed. ISIS-linked militants have been active in
Afghanistan’s eastern regions, but have recently begun operating in the north of
the country as well.
Turkish PM launches ‘yes’ campaign over constitutional
changes
AP and AFP Saturday, 25 February 2017/Turkey’s prime minister has officially
launched his ruling party’s campaign for a “yes” vote in a referendum on
ushering a presidential system. Binali Yildirim formally got campaigning going
on Saturday telling supporters in a sports arena that the proposed new system
would build a strong Turkey capable of surmounting terror threats and make its
economy more robust. Yildirim said: “We are taking the first steps on the path
of a future strong Turkey.”
The proposed changes, which would create an executive presidency for the first
time in modern Turkey, are controversial and far-reaching. A man holds a flag
showing Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan that read's "Learning from
Erdogan means learning how to win" during the speech of Turkish Prime Minister
Binali Yildirim in Oberhausen, Germany. (Reuters) The president would have the
power to appoint and fire ministers, while the post of prime minister will be
abolished for the first time in Turkey’s history and replaced by one or more
vice presidents. The public vote is likely to take place in April.
French judge takes over probe into Fillon 'fake jobs'
scandal
By Reuters Saturday, 25 February 2017/French presidential challenger Francois
Fillon will face a full judicial inquiry into allegations he paid family members
for fake parliamentary jobs after the country's financial prosecutor said he was
appointing a magistrate to lead a deeper probe.
The escalation is another blow to the conservative candidate whose status as
favorite to win the presidency has faded since the “Penelopegate” affair - named
after Fillon's wife - first surfaced a month ago. But it may not stop him from
standing in April-May vote.By involving a magistrate in what had so far been a
preliminary probe led by police, the prosecutor is putting more resources into
the investigation. The inquiry will examine possible misuse of public funds and
a lack of full and proper disclosure, according to the prosecutor's statement
that was issued as Fillon took to the stage at a campaign rally near Paris.
The judge can decide to drop the case, place the 62-year-old former prime
minister under formal investigation, or send the case to trial. It was not
clear, however, if the inquiry could be concluded before the two-round election,
scheduled for April 23 and May 7, but the French judicial process would not
typically wrap up such a case in the nine weeks between now and the poll. Under
French law, if Fillon were to win the presidential race the investigation would
be suspended during his time in office. Fillon has denied any wrongdoing and
says his wife was paid hundreds of thousands of euros for genuine work as his
parliamentary assistant, though he has acknowledged giving her the work was an
error of judgment.
INVESTORS CONCERNED BY ELECTION
Fillon made no reference to the prosecutor's decision at his rally, at which his
supporters cried out “Fillon, President!”. Fillon has pledged to stay in the
race come what may, after saying for weeks that he would step down if he were
put under formal investigation. “You are my companions, and with you at my side
I can feel your energy that will give me the strength to win,” Fillon told the
rally. Nevertheless, the issue has unnerved investors who fear Fillon's campaign
woes have handed the anti-euro, anti-immigration Marine Le Pen of the National
Front a higher chance of winning the presidency. Opinion polls show Le Pen
leading a fragmented field in the first round but then losing to independent
centrist Emmanuel Macron in a second round run-off. Macron has been favorite to
win the presidency since the Fillon scandal broke on Jan. 25. Fillon - who has
long cultivated an image of probity and criticized people for taking government
handouts - has been heckled for weeks by protesters at campaign outings. Macron
got a boost on Friday when German Chancellor Angela Merkel said she was ready to
meet him. Le Pen, however, was roundly criticized by the French mainstream
political establishment after she refused to attend a summons for questioning by
police over allegations that she made illegal EU payments to her staff.
Hundreds on Philippine streets as Duterte jails top critic
AFP Saturday, 25 February 2017
Ex-Philippine leader Benigno Aquino joined thousands of people on the streets of
Manila Saturday as protests broke out against President Rodrigo Duterte’s brutal
war on drugs. Demonstrators amassed near the national police headquarters, with
some warning the Duterte crackdown foreshadowed a repeat of the Ferdinand Marcos
dictatorship, which was toppled in a bloodless “People Power” revolution 31
years ago. “We are taking the matter seriously. We are warning our people about
the threat of rising fascism,” protest leader Bonifacio Ilagan told AFP after
leading more than 1,000 protesters at a morning rally. Ilagan, a playwright who
was tortured over two years in a police prison under Marcos’ martial rule in the
1970s, cited the “culture of impunity” arising from Duterte’s crackdown. Duterte,
71, won the presidential election last year after promising during the campaign
to eradicate drugs in society by killing tens of thousands of people. He
launched the crackdown after taking office in June and police have reported
killing 2,555 drug suspects since then, with about 4,000 other people murdered
in unexplained circumstances. He has not ruled out using martial law to prevent
what he describes as the country’s slide to narco-state status. Duterte, who
ranks Marcos as one of the country’s best-ever presidents, last year allowed the
Marcos family to bury the former leader’s remains at Manila’s Cemetery for
Heroes, leading to large street protests. Wearing a black shirt Duterte’s
predecessor Aquino marched alongside political allies and around 2,000 other
protesters. Aquino denounced the government’s treatment of Senator Leila de
Lima, the top critic of the Duterte drug war, who was arrested on Friday and
faces life in prison if convicted of drugs charges. De Lima, Aquino’s former
justice minister, said the arrest was an act of revenge for her decade-long
efforts to expose Duterte as the leader of death squads during his time as mayor
of the southern city of Davao.
‘Yes to peace’
Aquino on Saturday also rejected allegations by Duterte spokesmen that people
associated with the previous government were plotting to destabilize the new
administration. “How can we be causing destabilization when we are actually
offering to help,” Aquino said. At one point, tempers rose as several protesters
confronted a dozen young people who raised clenched fists while holding up a
pro-Duterte banner nearby. “Why did you sell your soul?” a white-haired man in a
black shirt said, jabbing his finger at one of the Duterte supporters and
telling him the president was “responsible” for drug-related murders.
“They (deaths) are still being investigated,” the young man replied calmly.
Television footage showed police hosing down a group of at least 100 people
protesting the drug killings, though no one was seriously injured. In a separate
demonstration Saturday, around 150 anti-Marcos protesters chanting “Exhume him”
marched on the cemetery where he is buried, but riot police stopped them near
the gate, an AFP photographer saw. Hundreds of Duterte supporters began
gathering at a park across the city on Saturday for a planned overnight vigil to
demonstrate public backing for Duterte’s drug crackdown.
“Yes to peace, no to destabilization,” one of their banners read. Another banner
identified its owners as “Friends of Bongbong Marcos”, the dictator’s son
Ferdinand Jnr.
Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from
miscellaneous sources published
on February 25-26/17
Arab League between Reality and Challenges
Ahmed Aboul Gheit/Asharq Al Awsat/February 25/17
I have a traditional bias to those who swear to protect nations and sacrifice
souls for their sake. I have a deep-rooted conviction that military institutions
were and still are one of the essential elements of national fabric coherence in
Arab countries regardless of their political regimes and social formations.
If we tackle the issue from a strategic angle, the Arab world is now in a
defensive position as it has become a target for attacks from more than one
direction. The most dangerous types of attacks ever are those that are home
grown, causing an unprecedented burden on security and military bodies of the
region’s states. Complexity lies in the absence of a single cause of events and
crises. My generation grew up when the Palestinian cause was essential for
having clear and definite dimensions. On the contrary, today there is no cause
of such an impact on the Arab world as a whole.
And, the Arab world will not witness prosperity as long as there is chaos in any
Arab country.
The Arab League continues to be the only platform for Arabism and the fact that
its role hasn’t stopped throughout decades is a reflection of inter-Arab
relations.
Risks that we are facing today have become crystal clear for citizens –
terrorism under the banner of Islam is no more a theoretical idea or mental
image but a reality full of tragedies and disasters – a reality that has been
rejected by the majority of citizens after their experience with ISIS.
However, terrorism is not the only challenge we are facing. There are a series
of other challenges that are no less dangerous. Some of them are geopolitical
such as the failure to have a central authority in Yemen, Libya and Syria, as
well as the growing regional greed of neighboring countries including Iran and
Israel. Some other challenges are economic and social, such as drop in oil
prices, economic slowdown, and failure to achieve sustainable development.
Yet, Arab regimes still lack institutionalism and the ability to work
collectively in confronting challenges that require a joint strategy. For
example one of the faults in the Arab system is the absence of a unified defense
strategy.
The region requires a huge economic recovery that grants the Arab youths
opportunities to unleash their potentials. Our societies must be able to
generate wealth by improving highly-productive sectors and putting an end to
dependency on oil resources as well as moving towards the Fourth Industrial
Revolution.
The Arab League remains the only framework that can fulfill these goals and face
these challenges – it is true that the league’s work has been associated with
political issues but its role is wider than that.
Certainly, the collective movement of Arabs through the league grants them
greater power against other entities and ensures cooperation among them.
Joint Arab work is now a must and not an option. It is a necessity for survival.
**Ahmed Aboul Gheit is Arab League’s Secretary-General
Would You Want Your Vaccine Produced by Supporters of
Jihad?
by Judith Bergman/Gatestone Institute/February 25/17
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9979/vaccines-saudi-arabia
"Selling the crucial manufacture of vaccines to an ideologically hostile
country, which might - for whatever reason – suddenly decide to shut down
production, does not sound like a good idea... Those who say that the Saudis are
merely interested in profit, just like everybody else, should know better". —
Rachel Ehrenfeld, expert on financing terrorism
Virtually all political parties supported the Danish government's sale of its
vaccine manufacturing facility to the Saudi conglomerate.
After the publication of the Danish Mohammad cartoons in 2006, Saudis boycotted
Danish goods. Do Danish politicians really have such short memories?
Vaccines are not an easy commodity to come by. It takes minimum six months for
an order of vaccines to be delivered, but, according to the World Health
Organization, delivery can also easily take up to two years.
How much trust are Danish consumers supposed to have in a Saudi owned
conglomerate, which employs jihadists such as Usmani and donates heavily to
jihadist organizations such as the Muslim Brotherhood, who want to bring about a
caliphate? The potential for political exploitation is too evident to reject.
Would you want your vaccines produced by a Saudi company that supports jihad?
Danes, it seems, may have no choice.
Denmark recently sold its state-owned vaccine manufacturing facility to a
conglomerate owned by the Aljomaih Group, a Saudi family dynasty[1] led by
Sheikh AbdulAziz Hamad Aljomaih. The sheikh is also the largest single
stockholder and chairman of Arcapita Bank, (formerly First Islamic Investment
Bank) headquartered in Bahrain. As an Islamic bank, it has a so-called Sharia
Supervisory Board comprised of Islamic scholars, who ensure that the bank's
activities comply with sharia (Islamic law).
Former Islamic judge and leading Islamic scholar Taqi Usmani, who sits on the
bank's Sharia Board, in his book, "Islam and Modernism", writes ruminations such
as: "Aggressive Jihad is lawful even today... Its justification cannot be
veiled..."
Usami had also, after Danish newspapers reprinted the Mohammad cartoons in 2008,
co-signed an appeal to the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC), urging
it to boycott Denmark:
"If the Danish government does not declare the [publication of] shameful and
blasphemous cartoons as a criminal act, the OIC [should] appeal to all Islamic
nations for a trade boycott of that bigoted country".
Equally noteworthy is that the spiritual leader of the Muslim Brotherhood,
Yussuf al-Qaradawi, used to sit on Arcapita's sharia board, until he eventually
resigned. Qaradawi, already in 1995, told a Muslim Arab Youth Association
convention in Toledo, Ohio, "We will conquer Europe, we will conquer America!"
According to Qaradawi, sharia law should be introduced gradually, over a
five-year period in a new country. Presumably, this gradually-introduced sharia
legal system would include the end of free speech under "blasphemy laws", the
denigration and oppression of women, such as women worth half as much as men in
court, polygamy, the persecution of Jews (Qaradawi advocates killing all of
them), beating wives as a way of "disciplining" them and so on. Only after this
transition phase, sharia laws such as killing apostates and homosexuals, as well
as chopping off hands for theft, would be introduced.
Given Qaradawi's former prominence in Arcapita, it hardly comes as a surprise
that the bank has given financial support to the Muslim Brotherhood in Bahrain,
known there as the Al Islah Society. According to a leaked report by former US
Ambassador to Bahrain, Ambassador William T. Monroe:
"Arcapita reported giving a total $591,000 in 2003 and $583,000 in 2002 to a
variety of charitable organizations... the Islamic Education Society (Al Tarbiya
Al Islamiya - Sunni Salafi) and the Al Islah Society (Sunni Muslim Brotherhood)
are the largest beneficiaries of Arcapita's charitable giving... We are aware of
concerns linking Arcapita advisors and staff to questionable organizations."
In August 2016, the Danish government announced that it "...rejects any
organization representing antidemocratic and radicalized environments" and
considers the Muslim Brotherhood to be "deeply problematic" and something they
"strongly reject".
Clearly not strongly enough.
"Selling the crucial manufacture of vaccines to an ideologically hostile
country, which might -- for whatever reason -- suddenly decide to shut down
production, does not sound like a good idea. Those who say that the Saudis are
merely interested in profit, just like everybody else, should know better",
Rachel Ehrenfeld, an expert on the financing of terrorism, told Ekstra Bladet.
Denmark's Statens Serum Institut (State Serum Institute). Image source:
Wikimedia Commons/Froztbyte.
Virtually all political parties supported the Danish government's sale of its
vaccine manufacturing facility to the Saudi conglomerate. This is strange, given
the recent history of Danish-Saudi relations.
After the publication of the Danish Mohammad cartoons in 2006, Saudis boycotted
Danish goods. Saudi Arabia's religious leader, Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Aziz
al-Sheik, demanded that the Danish government hold Jyllands-Posten, the
newspaper that printed the Mohammad cartoons, to account and force the newspaper
to give an apology: "The government should give [the newspaper] a fine as a
deterrence. This is the least that Muslims should demand", he said.
Do Danish politicians really have such short memories?
Vaccines are not an easy commodity to come by. It takes minimum of six months
for an order of vaccines to be delivered, but, according to the World Health
Organization, delivery can also easily take up to two years. Astonishingly, the
Danish state has given the Aljomaih group an incredible start by promising to
buy all its children's vaccines from the sheikh for the first 30 months. Only
after that will Danish authorities be able to buy their children's vaccines
elsewhere. The Danish government has also promised the Aljomaih group not to
create new Danish state vaccine production for the first three years.
Should consumers not be able to trust a producer of something as critical as
vaccines? How much trust are Danish consumers supposed to have in a Saudi owned
conglomerate, which employs jihadists such as Usmani, which donates heavily to
jihadist organizations such as the Muslim Brotherhood, which in turn wants to
bring about a caliphate? The potential for political exploitation is too evident
to reject. Ekstra Bladet ran a poll on its website asking whether Danes were in
favor or against the sale: 95% were against it.
Even more remarkable is that the government claims not to have known about the
connection between the Muslim Brotherhood and Aljomaih; all the information is
easily accessible on the internet.
Health Minister Ellen Trane Nørby has defended the sale: "We did not have
several buyers to choose from. We have the buyer we have and it has saved 600
Danish jobs, which would otherwise have been lost".
Is she saying that the safety of Danish citizens is worth 600 jobs?
The sale of the Danish vaccine production facility to the Saudi conglomerate
captures perfectly everything that is wrong with European politicians today:
their apparent gullibility, their carelessness and their desire to sell out to
places such as Saudi Arabia, seemingly without giving much thought to the
long-term consequences.
*Judith Bergman is a writer, columnist, lawyer and political analyst.
[1] The Group has been active in healthcare through its investment arm AJ Pharma
Holding, and it is its Malaysian subsidiary, AJ Biologics, which will take over
the vaccine production in the Danish facility in Copenhagen with its
100-year-old history and approximately 500 Danish employees. The deal was a
steal for the Aljomaih group, which acquired the vaccine production company for
what is believed to be a tenth of its actual value, a mere 15 million DKK.
© 2017 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
Extremist Muslims' One-Way Street
Burak Bekdil/Gatestone Institute/February 25/17
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9935/extremist-muslims
Extremist Muslims' understanding of freedom is a one-way street: Freedoms, such
as religious rights, are "good" and must be defended if they are intended for
Muslims -- often where Muslims are in minority. But they can simply be ignored
if they are intended for non-Muslims -- often in lands where Muslims make up the
majority.
Many Muslim countries, apparently, already have travel bans against other
Muslims, in addition to banning Israelis.
Look at Saudi Arabia. Deportation and a lifetime ban is the minimum penalty for
non-Muslims trying to enter the holy cities of Mecca and Medina.
Given the state of non-Muslim religious and human rights, and the sheer lack of
religious pluralism in most Muslim countries, why do Muslim nations suddenly
become human rights champions in the face of a ban on travel to the U.S.?
Meanwhile, Muslims will keep on loving the "infidels" who support Muslim rights
in non-Muslim lands, while keeping up intimidation of the same "infidels" in
their own lands.
President Donald Trump's executive order of January 27, 2017, temporarily
limiting entry from seven majority-Muslim countries – Iran, Iraq, Libya,
Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen -- for 90 days, until vetting procedures can be
put in place -- has caused international controversy, sparking protests both in
the Western and Islamic worlds, including in increasingly Islamist Turkey.
This article does not intend to discuss whether Trump's ban is a racist, illegal
order, or a perfectly justified action in light of threatened American
interests. The ban, right or wrong, has once again unveiled the hypocrisy of
extremist Muslims on civil liberties and on what is and what is NOT racist.
Extremist Muslims' understanding of freedom is a one-way street: Freedoms, such
as religious rights, are "good" and must be defended if they are intended for
Muslims -- often where Muslims are in minority. But they can simply be ignored
if they are intended for non-Muslims -- often in lands where Muslims make up the
majority.
Muslims have been in a rage across the world. Iran's swift and sharp answer came
in a Tweet from Foreign Minister Javad Zarif who said that the ban was "a great
gift to extremists." A government statement in Tehran said that the U.S. travel
restrictions were an insult to the Muslim world, and threatened U.S. citizens
with "reciprocal measures." Many Muslim countries, apparently, already have
travel bans against other Muslims, in addition to banning Israelis.
Sudan, host and supporter of various extremist Muslim terror groups including
al-Qaeda, said the ban was "very unfortunate." In Iraq, a coalition of
paramilitary groups called on the government to ban U.S. nationals from entering
the country and to expel those currently on Iraqi soil.
In Turkey where the extremist Islamic government is unusually soft on Trump's
ban -- in order not to antagonize the new president -- a senior government
official called the order "a discriminative decision." Deputy Prime Minister and
government spokesman Numan Kurtulmus said:
"Unfortunately, I am of the opinion that rising Islamophobia, xenophobia and
anti-immigrant feelings have a great weight on this decision. Taking such a
decision in a country such as America, where different ethnic and religious
groups are able to co-exist, is very offensive."
The ruling party's deputy chairman, Yasin Aktay, called the ban "racist," and
said: "This is totally against human rights, a big violation of human rights."
Aktay also said that he had started to "worry about the future of the U.S."
Turkey's top Muslim cleric, Mehmet Gormez, praised the Americans who rushed to
the airports to protest the ban. "[This] is very important. It gives us hope,"
he said -- presumably meaning that non-Muslim protestors will continue to
advocate for Muslim rights in non-Muslim lands.
Turkish government bigwigs and the top Islamic authority seem not to have heard
of their own country's dismal human rights record when it comes to non-Muslim
minorities. Most recently, Turkey's Association of Protestant Churches noted in
a report that hate speech against the country's Christians increased in both the
traditional media and social media. It said that hate speech against Protestants
persisted throughout 2016, in addition to physical attacks on Protestant
individuals and their churches.
Nevertheless, the Islamist's one-way sympathy for human rights (for Muslims) and
his one-way affection for discrimination (against non-Muslims) is not just
Turkish, but global. What is the treatment of non-Muslim (or sometimes even
non-extremist Muslim) visitors to some of the Muslim cities and sites in the
countries that decry Trump's "racist," and "discriminative" ban that "violates
human rights?"
In a 2016 visit to the Al Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, the Muslim custodians of the
site did not allow entry to this author, despite the Turkish passport submitted
to them, saying "you do not look Muslim enough." And Muslims now complain of
"discrimination?" Incidentally, Al Aqsa Mosque is, theoretically at least, open
to visits from non-Muslims, except on Fridays.
Look at Saudi Arabia. Deportation and a lifetime ban is the minimum penalty for
non-Muslims trying to enter the holy cities of Mecca and Medina. In 2013, the
Saudi Minister of Justice, Mohamed el-Eissi, insisted that "the cradle of the
Muslim sanctities will not allow the establishment of any other places of
worship."
The Saudi ban on other religious houses of worship comes from a Salafi tradition
that prohibits the existence of two religions in the Arabian Peninsula. In the
Saudi kingdom, the law requires that all citizens must be Muslims; the
government does not provide legal protection for freedom of religion; and the
public practice of non-Muslim religions is prohibited.
In Iran, where even non-Muslim female visitors must wear the Islamic headscarf,
the government continues to imprison, harass, intimidate and discriminate
against people based on religious beliefs. A 2014 U.S. State Department annual
report noted that non-Muslims faced "substantial societal discrimination, aided
by official support." At the release of the report, then Secretary of State John
Kerry said: "Sadly, the pages of this report that are being released today are
filled with accounts of minorities being denied rights in countries like Burma,
Iran, Pakistan, Russia, Saudi Arabia, many others".
In Iran, marriages between Muslim women and non-Muslim men are not recognized
unless the husband produces proof that he has converted to Islam. The mullahs'
government does not ensure the right of citizens to change or renounce their
religious faith. Apostasy, specifically conversion from Islam, can be punishable
by death. In 2013, 79 people from religious minorities were sentenced to a total
of 3,620 months in prison, 200 months of probation, 75 lashes and 41 billion
rials in fines [approximately $1.3 million].
That being the state of non-Muslim religious and human rights, and the sheer
lack of religious pluralism in most Muslim countries, why do Muslim nations
suddenly become human rights champions in the face of a ban on travel to the
U.S.? Why, for instance, does Turkey never criticizes the extreme shortcomings
of freedoms in the Muslim world but calls the U.S. ban "racist?"
Why does the Iranian government think that Trump's ban is a "gift to the
[Muslim] extremists?" In claiming that travel bans would supposedly fuel
extremism, how come Iran does not think that its own persecution of religious
minorities is a "gift" to non-Muslims?
Such questions will probably remain unanswered in the Muslim world. Meanwhile,
Muslims will keep on loving the "infidels" who support Muslim rights in
non-Muslim lands, while keeping up intimidation of the same "infidels" in their
own lands.
**Burak Bekdil, one of Turkey's leading journalists, was just fired from
Turkey's leading newspaper after 29 years, for writing what was taking place in
Turkey for Gatestone. He is a Fellow at the Middle East Forum.
© 2017 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
‘Islam’ looms large in the French presidential elections
Talmiz Ahmad/Al Arabiya/February 25/17
On February 20, Marine Le Pen, the presidential candidate of the far-right
National Front, paid a two-day visit to Lebanon. In Beirut, Le Pen had formal
meetings with Lebanese political leaders, but her principal engagement was with
the country’s Christian right. Her meeting with the grand mufti of Lebanon was
cancelled because she refused to wear a scarf at the meeting.
In Lebanon, Le Pen generally ignored the country’s two-thirds Muslim population,
and alienated most politicians by setting out her West Asia policy as consisting
of: no more refugees, strong affiliation with the Christian community, and
support for the Bashar al-Assad government, which she simply saw as the enemy of
ISIS.
In public remarks, she also recalled the strong links between her National Front
supporters and Lebanon’s Christian militia, calling it a “bond of bloodshed”,
viewed by Muslims as celebrating the massacres of Palestinians and other
Lebanese perpetrated by these militia in the 1975-90 civil war.
In Lebanon Le Pen was following in the footsteps of her rival, the 39-year-old
centrist candidate, Emmanuel Macron, who is heading his own newly set up party,
En Marche! (Onward!). He had visited Beirut in January where he was warmly
received. He had called for a more balanced policy toward Syria, engaging with
all parties, including al-Assad.
Everything associated with “Islam” is now up for debate: the headscarf, the
burkini, the setting up of mosques, halal food, the association of Islam with
terrorism, and even the shaky performance of the North African footballer, Karim
Benzema
While Le Pen was in Lebanon, Macron, went off to Algeria where he described his
country’s colonial experience as a crime against humanity. This alienated the
right-wing in France; he also lost left-wing support by opposing gay marriage.
Le Pen’s Islamophobia
Le Pen, today the leader in the campaign with 26 percent support, has promised
to close Salafi mosques, get rid of foreign imams and foreign funding for
extremist groups, and deport French citizens affiliated with militancy. Le Pen’s
platform, sternly nationalist and anti-immigration and avowedly anti-Muslim, has
surged in national appeal over the last two years, so that her party was in
first place in the 2015 regional elections.
This has been clearly in response to the Charlie Hedbo attacks on January 2015
and the Paris attacks later that year, which have defined the country’s Arab
Muslims as the violent and despised “Other”, and made immigration and “Islam”
major issues in the presidential contest.
Le Pen’s views are also held by the other right-wing candidate, from the
Republican Party, Francois Fillon, who has also promised to curb immigration and
conserve France’s conservative values, saying: “Our country is not a sum of
communities, it is an identity.” He also noted that Catholics, Protestants and
Jews did not denounce the values of the Republic, unlike the followers of a
certain other religion, an obvious reference to Muslims.
In terms of the number of worshippers, Muslims in France are second after
Catholics, and are about 5-7 percent of the national population, estimated at
five to six million. While most of the Muslims are migrants from the former
French colonies in Africa, about 100,000 French are converts to Islam.
Radicalization of Arab youth
Everything associated with 'Islam' is now up for debate: the headscarf, the
burkini, the setting up of mosques, halal food, the association of Islam with
terrorism, and even the shaky performance of the North African footballer, Karim
Benzema.
Early in the campaign, presidential candidate Alain Juppe was stigmatized as
“Ali” Juppe, while another candidate, Benoit Hamon was nicknamed “Bilel”. Juppe
dropped out early, while Hamon is struggling with his hard-left agenda. Muslim
graves have been desecrated and mosques attacked.
France has changed over the last three decades. In the 1970s, while there were
confrontations between Arab youth and police, Islam was not dragged into the
fight. But, the Muslim underclass, leading squalid lives in the suburbs of
metropolitan centres, gradually came to find a sanctuary and identity in Islam.
Observers note that in the riots of 2005 in suburban areas across France, Islam
became the “identity bearer” of the marginalized Muslim youth against the
society that had no place for them.
Since 2005, hundreds of France’s Arab youth have flocked to join extremist
groups in West Asia, particularly ISIS in Syria. More seriously, the messages
put across by ISIS on social media have encouraged some Muslim youth to
perpetrate violence against soft targets in France.
In most instances, these people had shown little religious zeal earlier and had
no contact with extremist groups in West Asia. Their profiles show them as
under-educated and without regular employments, generally social misfits, with
anger management issues and history of domestic violence.
One major victim of burgeoning French xenophobia could be the European Union
(EU) itself: 60 percent of the electorate have negative views about the bloc,
while 80 percent are hankering for a “strong leader willing to break the rules”
to save the country.
The age of contagious chaos
Ibrahim Kalin/Al Arabiya/February 25/17
Is the current global disorder a symptom of a malfunction within the system or
is the entire system faulty? The optimists may opt for the first answer and
argue that a better and wiser implementation of the current global system may
produce peace, stability and prosperity for all. But the problem goes a little
deeper than that.The current state of chaos in the world is contagious. It
affects everything and everybody. It moves from one country to another, from one
region to another. The world has become so interdependent that no one can claim
immunity from the penetrating crises of the age regardless of where they occur.
The promise of the Enlightenment has come at a high price: European colonialism,
the destruction of traditional forms of social and political association in much
of the Muslim world, Africa and Southeast Asia, the two "world" wars (which were
in fact mostly European wars), the cold war period and its aftermath. The gap
between the rich and the poor is widening, thus deepening the sense of mistrust
and despair among hundreds of millions of people who live at the bottom of the
world. Capitalism continues to renew itself at every opportunity with a big
price tag for the poor of the world and the natural environment. Capitalism
thrives on cheap labor and goes after it wherever it is, i.e., Africa and
Southeast Asia.
The fact that capitalism needs cheap labor does not justify the exploitation of
human beings as machines without souls
Globalization promised a worldwide re-definition and re-arrangement of
everything: history, memory, society, politics, communication, economics,
education, religion, belief, art, and so on. The big expectation was that the
rigid borders of individual and communal identities were going to be replaced by
a sense of world-citizenship in which everyone would feel, believe and live a
more or less a similar life. Francis Fukuyama found a name for it: the end of
history.
The end of history never came. Given the unfolding complexities of the age in
which we live, it would be wise for all of us to avoid any "endism." Instead, we
should focus on the best practices to end injustice and inequality and put the
values of reason, wisdom and virtue to the best use we can. The first principle
to observe is the interdependence of the current world system. This means that
no actor can claim victory in self-destructive battles that lead to the
destruction of all. Therefore it is morally wrong and self-defeating to define
and defend one's interest at the expense of others. Wisdom and justice are not
simply moral and intellectual virtues. If one is wise, one would know that they
are also political necessities.
The rich need to fix this too
The issues of global justice and equality are not simply problems for the poor
and struggling countries. To the contrary, they are problems that need resolving
in the world's rich and powerful countries. The reason is that the current power
gap and disequilibrium is a legacy of colonialism over the last several
centuries and cannot be overcome until and unless those who created it in the
first place take responsibility for it. The fact that capitalism needs cheap
labor does not justify the exploitation of human beings as machines without
souls.
On the political front, the current proxy wars fought in the Middle East, Africa
and elsewhere will not bring peace, stability or prosperity to anyone. It will
only create bigger misery, deepen the sense of resentment and play right into
the hands of the violent extremists that look for any opportunity to disrupt
whatever degree of peace and stability exists in the places in which they
operate. Fighting terrorism requires a globally coordinated effort but most
importantly it must be an honest and sincere fight. The chaos created by
terrorism is also contagious.
Finally we come to the big questions of identity, self-perception and worldview.
Human beings have maintained a certain form of self-identity and a view of
others as part of their engagement with the world. The current state of
contagious chaos and insecurity has not changed this fact but transformed it. We
live the processes of rootless urbanization and nativism, globalization and
localization, social networking and extreme individualism all at the same time.
This is perhaps one of the most pressing aspects of our age: we live these
contradictory sentiments so intensely and so confusingly that no one knows
exactly how to chart a course in this mayhem of insecurity, unpredictability and
despair. Populist, xenophobic and racist discourses appeal to people's sense of
misdirection and narrow-minded politicians exploit these feelings. But these
short-term political gains make the world an even more insecure and chaotic
place.
The last two decades of globalization have shown without any doubt that the
issues of identity, loyalty, collective memory and cultural-religious belonging
will not go away. And there is no need for them to disappear. To the contrary,
they can be a source of collective wisdom and strength against the onslaught of
contagious chaos that is tearing the world apart.
*This article was first published in the Daily Sabah on Feb. 24, 2017.
Debates of rupture and heritage between Radwan al-Sayyid
and Ali Harb
Fahad Suleiman Shoqiran/Al Arabiya/February 25/17
After accusing Nasr Abu Zayd of apostasy and following the fuss triggered as a
result in the first half of the 1990’s, Jizelle Khoury hosted Abu Zayd, his wife
Ibtihal Younis and Radwan al-Sayyid during her show Life Dialogue. The interview
also included a commentary from Ali Harb.
The reason behind the accusations directed at Abu Zayd was his book Critique of
Religious Discourse. Sayyid thought the book was political, while Harb viewed it
as a broad criticism that could even change or influence fixed concepts. These
opinions express two different projects or rather two major differences between
visions and it can be helpful to tackle them to highlight few issues.
Sayyid is an Azhar sheikh who criticizes Islamic rhetoric from within, in order
to develop and renew it. He plays the role of the good judge and guide in terms
of ending obstructions that hinder Muslims’ activity. He was preoccupied with
the nation, the group, the authority and policies of modern Islam and gave a
great deal of thought to the authority in the Islamic field. He fought those
calling for abandoning heritage and thought that these figures were fighting
Arabism and Islam.
These thinkers do not suffer from ignorance or have ill intentions, but they
suffer from dogmas related to progress and its conditions. They attribute a part
of our underdevelopment to the nesting of these legacies in our minds and souls
Harb, however, is the complete opposite. He was influenced by the rising
philosophies in France, especially philosophers of difference since the days of
Friedrich Nietzsche, Jacques Derrida, Michel Foucault and Gilles Deleuze. His
postmodern vision developed from his book “Truth and Interpretation” to
“Critique of the Text, Critique of the Truth, the Forbidden and the Prohibited.”
His vision’s development did not stop at the book “After Deconstruction.” His
applications were greatly influenced by Derrida. In his book “Towards a
Transformative Logic,” we can see how preoccupied he was with Deleuze’s texts.
As we’ve seen in his most recent article in Al-Hayat newspaper, he’s proposing
the concept of post-truth. There are major differences between them, and the
only thing they have in common is the similar vision towards the aspired
Lebanese model as both men support the project of what was known as the March 14
coalition in Lebanon.
The post-truth era
In his article entitled “Sadiq Jalal al-Azm is the most enlightening and least
narcissistic” published in Al-Hayat, Harb addressed some of the differences he
has in terms of the project which Sayyid represents. He wrote: “If we are to
review and hold others accountable in order to derive lessons then we cannot
evade reconsidering the proposed slogans and programs. Not only that, but we
must reconsider the means, approaches and plans in which slogans, cases and
identities are addressed. The slogan is not something we propose and then seek
to literally apply. A slogan is not something we violate or abandon if we fail
to transform it into something fruitful and constructive. The game and the bet
are about confronting what may suddenly happen by creating new facts that alter
maps and formulas in the scene. This is the case of the post-truth which they
argue about today and which scares them. When writing, most of us were not moved
by the love for truth but by an old desire to achieve fame and statuses or win
an award which many who work in the cultural field are obsessed with.”
In an interview I held with Sayyid and published on Al-Arabiya’s website, Sayyid
attacked the projects of “rupture” which he considers Harb to be ones of its
poles in the Arab world. Taha Abdelrahman even considered Harb one of the most
significant publishers and implementers of the “deconstruction” concept on the
Arab front. Radwan criticized those calling for rupture and said: “A few days
ago, I read a book about Arab thinkers of rupture.
These thinkers do not suffer from ignorance or have ill intentions, but they
suffer from dogmas related to progress and its conditions. They attribute a part
of our underdevelopment to the nesting of these legacies in our minds and souls.
Many of them were fond of Michel Foucault, the thinker of rupture, and they
wanted to be great like he was. Many of our young and old men welcomed their
writings because they are upset from the current situation on the level of
religious traditions and authoritarian regimes. What’s ironic is that Doctor
Seyid Ould Abah, who knows Foucault more than they do, defended (my criticism of
this rupture concept). Ould Abah’s PhD thesis in modern philosophy was about
Foucault, despite that, he was not deceived by this rupture and did not
understand it like Arab scholars did.”
How education works
This is the difference between the two projects. This difference represents a
rich element to Arab readers but it proves the confusion of the intellectual
vision to exit ideological, political and religious crises in the Islamic field.
There is “contact and separation” with traditions as per Sayyid’s approach and
“rupture,” criticizing the truth and going beyond all inherited legacies,
exposing them and scandalizing them as per Harb’s approach. It seems there is
major distance between the two projects. One – Sayyid’s - represents vision from
within and its light is derived from these legacies while another – Harb’s –
thinks the world is intertwined through its influences and deliberations.
All current debatable issues are a source of enrichment that elevate intellect
and improve concepts and styles of dialogue and they may become complete through
the influence they engrave. They may particularly influence students and
learners as their sense of judgment will improve so they can later experiment
between educational edifices, analytical schools, and philosophical doctrines.
This is how education works as we cannot cancel philosophies, knowledge and
approaches and cannot marginalize them or dwarf them regardless of the critical
approach adopted against them. It’s fortunate that we reached this extent of
Arab educational breakthrough that’s beneficial and enlightening to studies and
researches which enrich one another, even if they deny that or refuse to
acknowledge it.
Intellect’s bliss is in its arguments and effects. In the past, while describing
the exit journey and difficult path, Descartes said: “It’s just as if I had all
of a sudden fallen into very deep water, I am so disconcerted that I can neither
make certain of setting my feet on the bottom, nor can I swim and so support
myself on the surface.”
**This article was first published in Asharq al-Awsat on February 23, 2017.
Can General McMaster master his destiny?
Hisham Melhem/Al Arabiya/February 25/17
By appointing Lt. General H.R McMaster as his new national security advisor,
President Donald Trump picked a widely respected military intellectual, and a
storied military commander known for his bold initiatives on the battlefield,
independent thinking, and a willingness to challenge conventions. General
McMaster will be joining a national security team that includes another
intellectual warrior, secretary of defense retired General James Mattis, and
secretary of homeland security retired General John Kelly.
The three generals, unlike the volatile and erratic president who chose them,
are deliberate, disciplined and known for their wise judgment. The three
generals served and fought in Iraq and/or Afghanistan, with Kelly having the
painful distinction of being the highest ranking American officer to lose a son
in Afghanistan. Even the critics of appointing retired generals in senior
positions, are hoping that the three generals will be a rational and moderating
counterweight to a White House brimming with neophytes, amateurs, and radicals
bent on “deconstructing” the administrative state through massive
de-regulations.
McMaster will soon realize that in the divisive and toxic Trump era, Washington
will become for him a battlefield the likes of which he has not seen before, and
that some of his ‘colleagues’ on the National Security Council may have already
began sharpening their long knives for him
Of the three generals, H.R. McMaster will be tested early and frequently where
he will find himself engaging a group of insurgents led by Mr Trump’s senior
advisor and potential Svengali, Stephen Bannon. General McMaster will need all
his leadership skills, his tactical prowess, and strong allies like Generals
Mattis and Kelly if he is to master the chaotic National Security Council that
he inherited, before even attempting to help the president pursue a coherent and
rational foreign policy, assuming that goal is possible given President Trump’s
political inexperience, ignorance of complex strategic challenges, his
intemperance and outsized ego. Those who know General McMaster or served with
him would say, if there is a leader capable of achieving this daunting task it
would be McMaster.
A soldier-scholar
As a soldier, Captain McMaster distinguished himself on the battlefield as a
tank commander in the first Gulf war in 1991, when his small force of nine
Abrams tanks ambushed a much larger Iraqi force, destroying eighty Iraqi
Republican Guard tanks and other armored vehicles without a single loss, earning
him the Silver Star for valor. He sharpened his counterinsurgency leadership in
Iraq in 2005 when he led the Third Armored Cavalry Regiment to liberate Tal Afar
from the terrorists of al Qaeda. That battle, and the way McMaster handled the
administration of the city became part of the manual on counterinsurgency
doctrine that McMaster, and Marine General James Mattis, and General David
Petraeus developed and used later during the military surge in 2007 that
stabilized much of Iraq.
General McMaster gained prominence in 1997 when he published his Ph.D.
dissertation from the University of North Carolina titled ‘Dereliction of Duty’,
a harsh critique of the dangerous passivity of the Joint Chiefs of Staff during
the early phase of the Vietnam war, when they failed to challenge the political
agenda of then president Lyndon B. Johnson and his secretary of defense Robert
McNamara, sowing the seeds for the eventual debacle. He derisively referred to
those chiefs of the armed forces as the “five silent men”. The meticulously
researched book won accolades from officers, military scholars and historians.
Many generals assign the book to their officers. The book cemented McMaster’s
reputation as an independent soldier who does not shy away from speaking his
mind. General McMaster has criticized the way President George W. Bush blundered
his way to the invasion of Iraq in 2003.
The long knives
But for all his sharp intellect and military experience as a leader who led men
in battles, General McMaster’s first challenge is to master the bureaucratic
maneuvering and inter-agency infighting that Washington is infamous for. His
personal qualities as a tough, outspoken and honest interlocutor unwilling to
remain silent, that gained him respect and admiration in the military, may work
against him in a chaotic administration that has more than its share of young,
and brash ideologues and a president he shares very little if anything with.
McMaster will soon realize that in the divisive and toxic Trump era, Washington
will become for him a battlefield the likes of which he has not seen before, and
that some of his ‘colleagues’ on the National Security Council may have already
began sharpening their long knives for him.
The White House said President Trump has given General McMaster ‘full authority’
to hire his own team, but it is not clear whether this authority includes
restructuring the National Security Council and restore full membership of the
chairman of the Joint Chiefs and the director of national intelligence to the
Principals Committee of the council or to remove Trump’s ambitious political
strategist Stephen Bannon whose appointment to the Principals Committee was
unprecedented and unwarranted. Stephen Bannon, has already established what
might be called a “shadow” National Security Council the so-called Strategic
Initiatives Group, a policymaking body that he co-chairs with Jared Kushner -
President Trump’s son-in-law.
Bannon, his counterterrorism advisor Sebastian Gorka, and speechwriter Stephen
Miller are known for their anti-Muslim views. Bannon believes that Islam and the
West are destined to have an all-out war. President Trump shares this animus
towards Islam. In this environment General McMaster will need trusted allies
like Generals Mattis and Kelly, and potentially Vice President Mike Pence. Last
week Pence and Mattis were dispatched to Europe and the Gulf region to assure
long standing allies in Europe that the US is still committed to a viable NATO
alliance, and the preservation of the European Union. But unbeknownst to Pence,
Stephen Bannon had delivered earlier a different message to Peter Wittig the
German ambassador in Washington. According to Reuters ambassador Wittig met Mr.
Bannon, who told him the White House considers the European Union a “flawed
construct”, and that Washington would like to negotiate bilateral trade deals
with Germany and other European countries, instead of entering into collective
agreements. General McMaster will not survive long unless he nips this problem
in the bud.
Already the pro-Trump Islamophobes, are protesting McMaster’s appointment.
McMaster’s nuanced understanding of Arab and Islamic cultures, his famous
injunction to his troops “every time you disrespect an Iraqi, you are working
for the enemy” will not sit well with Bannon and his team. The New York Times
has reported that during McMaster’s first meeting with the staff of the National
Security Council, he told them to avoid using labels such as “radical Islamic
terrorism” contending that such labels are unhelpful, since Muslims waging
terror are distorting their religion. Needless to say, that this view of
violence in the name of Islam is anathema to President Trump and his inner
circle. Given the competing constellation of forces in the White House and the
National Security Council and other departments such as defense, it is safe to
say that General McMaster and his allies are on a collision course with Stephen
Bannon and his allies. The fate of the Trump presidency may hinge on the
outcome. The problem is that the president is not above the fray, and his
impulsiveness and xenophobia could drag the country into deeper polarizations.