LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
December 20/17
Compiled &
Prepared by: Elias Bejjani
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Bible Quotations
Watch out for those who
cause divisions and put obstacles, Keep away from them
Romans 16/:17-20:"I urge
you, brothers and sisters, to watch out for those who cause divisions and put
obstacles in your way that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Keep
away from them. For such people are not serving our Lord Christ, but their own
appetites. By smooth talk and flattery they deceive the minds of naive people.
Everyone has heard about your obedience, so I rejoice because of you; but I want
you to be wise about what is good, and innocent about what is evil. The God of
peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus be with
you."
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis &
editorials from miscellaneous sources published on December 19-20/17
The secret backstory of how Obama let Hezbollah off the
hook/Josh Meyer/December 18-20/17/
Qatar and its Weapon Purchasing Policy/Abdulrahman Al-Rashed/Asharq Al Awsat/December
19/17
Is It Really about Jerusalem/Bassam Tawil/Gatestone Institute/December 19/2017
The US Embassy Move to Jerusalem vs. The "Peace Process"/Denis MacEoin/Gatestone
Institute/December 19/2017
Turkey Mania: "Jerusalem is Muslim"/Burak Bekdil/Gatestone Institute/December
19/2017
Russia's Military is Leaner, but Meaner/Leonid Bershidsky/Bloomberg/December
19/17
Suffering of Iran’s women increases under ‘moderate’ Rouhani/Dr. Majid Rafizadeh/Arab
News/December 19/ 2017
Before Gaza turns into Somalia/Nadav Eyal|/Ynetnews/December 19/17
Titles For Latest LCCC Lebanese Related News published on
December 19-20/17
Cabinet Holds Year's Last Session, Postpones Expansion of
Landfills
Mogherini Arrives in Beirut for Talks with Top Officials
Aoun meets Mogherini, renews calls for safe return of Syrian refugees
Future bloc hails government's oil related decision, condemns Huthi missile on
Riyadh
Hariri receives French MPs
Kanaan after Change and Reform meeting: We will remain the guarantor of people's
rights
Rahi receives UNIFIL Commander
Three killed, 80 wounded in protests in Iraqi Kurdish town: local officials
Army Chief meets French Deputy Lakrafi
Berri meets Abu Faour, contacts UK Ambassador
Hariri Says March 8, March 14 Can't Rule Country without 'Partnership'
Report: Diplomatic Ties with KSA 'Growing Worse'
Hariri Says Parliamentary Polls on Time in May
Police Bust Aramoun Cafe in Prostitution, Drugs Racket
Report: Obama 'Hindered' Hizbullah Probe to Preserve Iranian Deal
Mashnouq Says Security 'Excellent', Hails Swift Arrest of Briton's Killer
Tensions escalate over decree promoting Army officers
Lebanon: Israel plans to build a wall along our border
Kataeb Chief Meets with President of the National Assembly of France
Former President Amine Gemayel Voices Concern over Freedoms in Lebanon
Body of Missing Man Found in Metn Valley
Tensions Resurface Between Aoun and Berri over Army Promotion Decree
Hankache: People's Revolution in Upcoming Polls Is Only Solution
Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For
Miscellaneous Reports And News published on December
19-20/17
Lapid: If Obama Blocked Hezbollah Probe Over Iran Deal, He
Should Give Back Nobel
Report: Obama 'Hindered' Hizbullah Probe to Preserve Iranian Deal
Why aren’t Israelis told that Hamas High Command is behind the persistent rocket
fire?
Lieberman Says Israel 'Will Not Tolerate' Gaza Rocket Fire
Saudi Says It Intercepted Yemen Rebel Missile over Riyadh
Trump Slams China, Russia in 'America First' Security Strategy
Kremlin Denounces 'Imperialist Character' of US Strategic Report
Pence Delays Mideast Visit amid Anger over Jerusalem Shift
Macron Hits Back at Assad over 'Terror Sponsor' Remark
136 Killed in Saudi-Led Strikes on Yemen in Just 10 Days, UN Says
Saudi-Palestinian Summit to Confirm Rejection of US Decision
Five Terrorists Killed in Clashes with Egypt Police
Iran Wants to Examine Missile Parts
Latest Lebanese Related News published on
December 19-20/17
Cabinet Holds Year's Last Session, Postpones Expansion of
Landfills
Naharnet/December 19/17/The
Cabinet on Tuesday held its last session for 2017, during which it decided to
postpone a decision on expanding the Costa Brava and Bourj Hammoud garbage
landfills.“There were two agenda items on waste management – the expansion of
Costa Brava and composting and the general plan of waste management. The two
issues were combined and a ministerial panel has been formed to study the entire
topic and raise it in Cabinet's next session, because the matter cannot bear
further delay,” acting information minister Pierre Bou Assi said after the
session. “The solution for the two issues requires a transitional period to
prevent the accumulation of garbage on the streets,” the minister added.The
Cabinet also decided to extend for another year the contracts of mobile network
operators Zain Group (touch) and Orascom Telecom (Alfa) pending “a comprehensive
national mobile network plan.”
Mogherini Arrives in Beirut for Talks with Top Officials
Naharnet/December 19/17/The High Representative of the European Union for
Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice-President of the European
Commission, Federica Mogherini, arrived Tuesday in Lebanon for talks with top
officials. She will meet with Prime Minister Saad Hariri in the evening for
talks on “the latest developments in Lebanon and the region and means to support
Lebanon in the face of the repercussions of the Syrian refugee crisis. Mogherini
and Hariri will then hold a joint press conference to talk about the outcome of
the meeting. Hariri will later throw a dinner banquet in honor of the European
official. Mogherini is also scheduled to meet with President Michel Aoun and
Speaker Nabih Berri during her visit. An EU statement released Monday said the
senior EU official will “reaffirm strong partnership and continued EU support to
Lebanon's stability, security and prosperity.”The High Representative's second
visit this year shows “the EU's strong and long-standing partnership with
Lebanon,” the EU Delegation said in a statement. The European Union will
continue to “support Lebanon in meeting the challenges that lie ahead and
remains committed to the country's unity, sovereignty and territorial
integrity,” the statement added.
Aoun meets Mogherini, renews calls for safe return of Syrian
refugees
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA - President of the republic, Michel Aoun, hoped that the
conferences to be held in support for Lebanon in Europe would beget executive
decisions in terms of backing the Lebanese military and securing a safe return
for the Syrian refugees to their homeland. "Lebanon, as it appreciates the
support of the European Union for its causes, hopes that the participation of
the EU states in the conferences special for Lebanon will be effective," Aoun
said during his meeting with EU's High Representative for Foreign Affairs and
Security Policy and Vice-President of the European Commission Federica Mogherini,
at Baabda palace. Moreover, the President reminded of the toll the displacement
of more than 1.8 million Syrians had taken on Lebanon's economic, social,
educational, and healthcare conditions. Also, Aoun renewed calls to secure a
safe and progressive return of refugees to the stable areas in Syria.
Furthermore, he highlighted to his guest the importance of national unity in
overcoming the crisis that had erupted following Prime Minister Saad Hariri's
resignation. "The governmental work is back on track, and the legislative polls
will be held on their due date under the new election law," he said. Aoun did
not fail to renew his condemnation of the US decision to recognize Jerusalem as
Israel's capital. Accordingly, he urged the EU to exert pressure to axe that
decision "as it does not help make peace in the Middle East region.""Jerusalem
cannot belong to one religion, because it is the cradle of all the monotheistic
religions; and it must not be owned by other than its sons," he stressed. For
her part, Mogherini hailed Aoun's salient role during the fresh governmental
crisis, praising his ability to preserve stability despite the critical juncture
that had jolted the country. Moreover, she confirmed EU states' continuous
financial support for Lebanon to help address the refugee crisis."Lebanon can
count on the EU support in all fields," Mogherini said.
Future bloc hails government's oil related
decision, condemns Huthi missile on Riyadh
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA -
Future parliamentary bloc on Tuesday hailed the government's granting oil
exploration and digging licenses, maintaining that this step shall be promising
for the Lebanese economy and youth. Moreover, the bloc considered that holding
the legislative elections on time was a "conclusive commitment by the government
and its head to the democratic system and constitutional due dates." "It is an
invitation to re-form power through the ballot box," the bloc said in a
statement issued following its weekly meeting under the chairmanship of Prime
Minister Saad Hariri, at Bayt-al-Wasat. On a different note, the bloc sternly
condemned the US "biased " position, deeming it as "a flagrant violation of the
international resolutions supporting the rights of the
Palestinians."Furthermore, the bloc berated the "Huthi militia" over the missile
launched from Yemen on Riyadh. "The bloc considers this hostility as a blatant
beach of the international laws and Arab pacts," conferees said, voicing full
solidarity with the Saudi kingdom and people.
Hariri receives French MPs
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA - Prime Minister Hariri received this evening the head of
the Lebanese-French Friendship Committee in the French National Assembly, MP
Loic Kervran and discussed with him the bilateral relations between the two
countries.Hariri also received French MP Amal-Amelia Lakrafi, accompanied by Joe
Moukarzel and the "En marche" representative in Lebanon, Rita Moukarzel, in the
presence of the Prime Minister's advisor for Development Affairs Dr. Lina
Awaidat.
Kanaan after Change and Reform meeting: We will
remain the guarantor of people's rights
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA -
Secretary of the Change and Reform parliamentary bloc, MP Ibrahim Kanaan, on
Tuesday maintained that "our gift for the Lebanese upon the holy season is that
we shall remain the guarantor of their rights and economy.""This cannot be
achieved through mottos, but through practice, performance, and work," Kanaan
said in remarks following the bloc's weekly meeting, under the chairmanship of
Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil. "We started our meeting by discussing the latest
developments regarding Jerusalem, and the very important international position
and unanimity in that respect," he added. "This has proven the correctness of
the Lebanese position on all levels."On a different note, Kanaan highlighted the
necessity to finalize the 2018 state budget, reminding the Finance Minister and
the government of their undertakings in that respect.As to the oil sector,
Kanaan asked: "What prevented the achievement that is taking place today from
happening in 2013? Why did we have to lose all that time for the sake of
political quandaries?""We were not mistaken in 2013; the Change and Reform bloc
led the battle of oil, as well as the budget and other developmental and social
battles," he concluded.
Rahi receives UNIFIL Commander
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA - Maronite Patriarch Cardinal Mar Beshara Boutros Rahi met,
at Bkerki on Tuesday, with the General Commander of the United Nations' Interim
Force in Lebanon, Major General Michael Beary. The pair reportedly discussed the
UNIFIL activity in Lebanon and the implementation of UN resolution 1701, in
addition to the current situation following US President Donald Trump's decision
regarding Jerusalem.
Three killed, 80 wounded in protests in Iraqi
Kurdish town: local officials
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA - hree people were killed and 80 wounded during protests
in the Iraqi Kurdish town of Ranya on Tuesday, local government officials said.
Hundreds of people were protesting to demand that the semi-autonomous region’s
government quit, in a second day of violent unrest in Iraq’s Kurdish north.
---Reuters
Army Chief meets French Deputy Lakrafi
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA - Lebanese Army Chief, General Joseph Aoun, on Tuesday met
with French Deputy Amal Amelia Lakrafi from the French National Assembly. The
pair reportedly discussed the current situation in Lebanon and the broader Arab
region.
Berri meets Abu Faour, contacts UK Ambassador
Tue 19 Dec 2017/NNA - Speaker of the House, Nabih Berri, received, at his
Ain-el-Tineh residence on Tuesday, MP Wael Abu Faour, delegated by Democratic
Gathering Head, MP Walid Jumblatt. "Both Berri and Jumblatt agree over the
necessity to respect the constitutional and legal procedures, as well as the
principles of competence and balance, while making all the decisions, especially
those related to key institutions that guarantee civil peace, such as the
military institution," Abu Faour told reporters following the meeting.
Separately, Berri met with Head of National Dialogue Party, Fouad Makhzoumi. He
also welcomed General Security Chief, General Abbas Ibrahim, and the
government's commissioner before the UNIFIL, General Malek Shamas. Berri later
held talks over the current situation with former Deputy Speaker Elie Ferezli.On
a different note, Berri called UK Ambassador to Lebanon, Hugo Shorter, to whom
he paid condolences following the killing of British diplomat Rebecca Dykes.
Hariri Says March 8, March 14 Can't Rule Country
without 'Partnership'
Naharnet/December 19/17/Prime Minister Saad Hariri stressed Tuesday during
meetings with his visitors that “partnership” among all political components is
essential for the country. “This country is a magical, unique and wondrous
formula among the countries of the region and the world. After the martyrdom of
ex-PM Rafik Hariri, we in the March 14 camp tried to lead the country on our
own, and then the March 8 camp also tried. We both failed,” Hariri said. “We
disagreed over the one-third veto power and the 'kingmaker minister' and all of
this was futile. We believe that partnership among everyone is what holds the
country together, and through accord among each other we have made a lot of
achievements during this period,” the premier added. Hariri had caused
widespread perplexity on November 4 when he resigned during a TV broadcast from
Saudi Arabia, citing alleged threats to his life and blasting the policies of
Iran and Hizbullah in Lebanon and the region. After a puzzling mini-odyssey that
took him to France, Egypt and Cyprus, Hariri returned to Lebanon and then
rescinded his resignation after securing a deal with the Hizbullah-led camp on
distancing Lebanon from regional conflicts.
Report: Diplomatic Ties with KSA 'Growing Worse'
Naharnet/December 19/17/Relations between Saudi Arabia and Lebanon are
reportedly “strained” lately as the diplomatic accreditation of ambassadors
remains unsettled so far, al-Akhbar daily said on Tuesday. SA has not yet
accredited Lebanon's ambassador to the Kingdom, Fawzi Kabbara, although he was
appointed five months earlier by the Lebanese government, said the daily.It
added that the customary three-month deadline for the date of accreditation has
expired, and the “Kingdom has not even made a reply on Kabbara's
appointment.”Lebanon, on the other hand, has “agreed to appoint Saudi ambassador
for Lebanon, Walid al-Yaaqoub, although the foreign ministry has not yet set a
date for him to present his diplomatic credentials,” it added. In accordance
with the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, ambassadors are not regarded
as having officially taken up their duties until the accreditation process is
complete. Accreditation occurs when a new ambassador presents diplomatic
credentials, to the host country's head of state. SA-Lebanon relations have
reportedly been “strained” after Prime Minister Saad Hariri announced his
resignation in November—which he eventually rescinded-- from Riyadh, in a move
that was highly blamed on SA.
Hariri Says Parliamentary Polls on Time in May
Naharnet/December 19/17/Prime Minister Saad Hariri stressed on Tuesday that
Lebanon's parliamentary elections will be staged in May 2018 as agreed. “The
parliamentary elections will take place on time in May and will be crucial for
all political parties and for our democracy, diversity and way of life. Most
importantly is to continue our democracy-based approach, which adds to Lebanon's
charm and makes it a small miracle in an environment full of fighting” Hariri's
media office quoted the Premier as saying. Addressing a visiting delegation of
association of Beirut mayors at the Center House Monday evening, Hariri said:
"We managed to avoid the fires around us because all the political parties, in
addition to the army and the security forces, carried out their responsibilities
to the fullest, and we were able to combat extremism. “However, the basis of
stability was not only in the fight against extremism, but because we, as
Lebanese, took a decision not to return to the past and always look towards the
future,” he added. Tuning the newly approved oil and gas drilling licenses, the
PM said: “The cabinet approved last week one of the most important projects that
concern Lebanon, which is related to oil and gas, about which the Lebanese have
been hearing for decades. In this government and because of this consensus and
cooperation, we have been able to sign agreements with the most important
consortium of oil companies in the world. “This is only the beginning, with two
out of ten blocks being allocated, which means that there will be new tenders in
the future, and if oil is found we will become an oil state,” concluded Hariri.
Police Bust Aramoun Cafe in Prostitution, Drugs
Racket
Naharnet/December 19/17/During raids on a coffee shop in Aley's Aramoun area,
police arrested a group of Lebanese and Syrian nationals involved in drugs and
prostitution, the Internal Security Forces Directorate said on Tuesday. ISF said
it monitored and raided the coffee shop after obtaining information of "illegal
acts" taking place inside. Police raided the destination last Thursday
confiscating drug pills, cannabis and birth control pills. Two Lebanese, one the
cafe owner, were arrested on charges of facilitating prostitution and drug
trafficking. Seven Syrian females and 19 males were also apprehended for the
same charges in addition to some who have illegally infiltrated Lebanese soil.
Three of the suspects are wanted on theft arrest warrants, added ISF.
Report: Obama 'Hindered' Hizbullah Probe to
Preserve Iranian Deal
Naharnet/December 19/17/Former US President Barack Obama's administration has
been accused of “blocking investigations” into an operation to stop “Hizbullah
smuggling drugs” into the United States so that the nuclear deal with Iran could
go forward, the US Politico said in a report on Tuesday. Obama's administration
has reportedly “blocked investigations to stop Hizbullah and its Iranian backers
from smuggling drugs,” fearing that pursuing the suspects would undermine
chances of reaching an agreement with Tehran over its nuclear program, according
to Politico. In a lengthy three-section report, the magazine reviewed documents
and interviews with current and former US officials who said that Hizbullah has
transformed from a political and military organization operating in the Middle
East into an “international organization that earns up to $1 billion a year from
trafficking in arms, drugs and money laundering.”
The report said that US officials in the Ministries of Foreign Affairs, Justice
and Treasury obstructed the Drug Enforcement Administration complex operation in
2008 called “Project Cassandra” to tackle Hizbullah. Politico added that Obama's
administration has worked towards a deal to stop Iran's nuclear program in
return for the lifting of economic sanctions which made the DEA's work more
difficult. It claimed it threw a number of obstacles, effectively paving the way
for Hizbullah's “illegal activities.”Officials at the Justice and Treasury
departments have reportedly obstructed or delayed requests of Project Cassandra
leaders as they sought approval for significant investigations, it concluded.
Mashnouq Says Security 'Excellent', Hails Swift
Arrest of Briton's Killer
Naharnet/December 19/17/Interior Minister Nouhad al-Mashnouq reassured Monday
that the security situation in Lebanon is “excellent,” while hailing the
Internal Security Forces over its swift arrest of a taxi driver accused of
killing a female British embassy staffer. “The security situation is excellent
and the clearest example is the special achievement of the ISF and its
Intelligence Branch, who arrested the killer of the British embassy employee
only hours after the murder,” Mashnouq said. He had earlier in the day lauded
the “extraordinary efforts” of the ISF and the Intelligence Branch and their
“special security achievement.”“This achievement once again proves the high
professionalism and skill that have characterized the ISF's work under the
command of Maj. Gen. Imad Othman and the Intelligence Branch's work under the
command of Colonel Khaled Hammoud,” the minister added. “Such achievements
reassure the Lebanese and prove that security is under control. They also
strengthen the confidence of foreign authorities in the work of Lebanese
security agencies,” Mashnouq said, emphasizing that Lebanese authorities are
“very keen on preserving domestic stability and the safety of all foreigners
residing on Lebanese soil.”An ISF official has said the murder of the woman,
identified as Rebecca Dykes, was a "criminal act" and was not politically
motivated, adding that the suspect had confessed to the killing. The official
said authorities tracked the suspect through security cameras that showed his
car driving from Beirut to the area where Dykes' body was found, just east of
the Lebanese capital. He said the suspect, identified as a Lebanese Uber driver,
was detained at his apartment. A forensics official told The Associated Press
that the woman was strangled with a rope and there were signs she was sexually
assaulted. He also said that official examination reports can take up to four
days.
Tensions escalate over decree promoting Army officers
The Daily Star/December
19/17/BEIRUT: Tension further escalated Tuesday over a decree that promotes
military officers who served with President Michel Aoun when he was an Army
commander in late 1980s. There has been disagreement over the decree, which was
signed by Aoun and Prime Minister Saad Hariri, but has been rejected by Speaker
Nabi Berri, who heads the Amal Movement. Finance Minister Ali Hasan Khalil, a
key political aid to the speaker, has also refused to do sign it and called the
decree "null and void” Monday. Tension rose Tuesday after Cabinet agreed on the
decree, despite it not being on the set agenda for the session, deciding to
promote the officers who graduated from the military in 1994 and advancing their
seniority and rank by one year. Aoun, according to media reports, has said that
the decree does not require the Finance Ministry's signature, arguing that there
are no real financial issues related its signing. However, Khalil told reporters
after the session ended that "there are constitutional principles that require
the Finance Minister to sign any decree that impacts financial spending.”
Lebanon: Israel plans to build a wall along our border
MEM/December 19, 2017/Lebanese
President Michel Aoun said in a statement yesterday that Israel “is preparing to
build a separation wall on the Blue Line [Lebanese-Israeli border]”, the Anadolu
Agency reported. The statement was issued after a meeting with the Acting UN
Special Coordinator for Lebanon Pernille Dahler Kardel at the presidential
palace in Beirut.Aoun told Kardel that his country sticks to the UN resolutions
on top of them the resolution 1,701, noting that the planned Israeli wall “does
not comply with the international border line.”“President Michel Aoun has
communicated to UN Coordinator that Israel has violated the Lebanese border
11,000 times [since 2000] until today and it is continuing these violations
insistently,” the statement said. It also noted that the president told Kardel
that “Lebanon, as a response to the Israeli violation, is only defending itself
in compliance with the UN rules.”
The statement said that Israel’s preparations for the wall are worrying as they
do not comply with international border rules. After the Israeli withdrawal from
South Lebanon in 2000, the UN designated a Blue Line between Lebanon and Israel.
Since then, Lebanon has complained of numerous Israeli violations.
Kataeb Chief Meets with President of the National Assembly of France
Kataeb.org/December 19/17/Kataeb chief Samy Gemayel met with the President of
the National Assembly of France, Francois de Rugy, in Paris as part of an
international tour aimed at relaying the party's viewpoints and stances. During
the meeting which lasted for more than one hour, Gemayel provided de Rugy with
an insight on the role that the Kataeb is playing as an opposition force,
stressing that there will be no real stability in Lebanon unless sovereignty,
democracy and public freedoms are totally preserved. The Kataeb leader pointed
out to other dangers facing Lebanon, citing the oppressive acts restricting the
freedom of expression as well as the growing political interference in the
judiciary's work. Both Gemayel and de Rugy highlighted the importance of holding
the parliamentary elections on time, as the latter stressed the need for Lebanon
to implement all of the Security Council resolutions and reiterated France’s
continuous support for the Middle Eastern country. The French official hailed
Gemayel’s non-sectarian positions, wishing him success in his political career.
Former President Amine Gemayel Voices Concern over Freedoms in Lebanon
Kataeb.org/December 19/17/Former President Amine Gemayel on Tuesday expressed
his concern over the state of freedoms in Lebanon, fearing that the country
would be turned into an oppressive regime where the Judiciary is used as a
political tool. “I am here to voice deep concern over public freedoms in
Lebanon,” Gemayel said at a gathering at the residence of MP Boutros Harb to
show solidarity with TV presenter Marcel Ghanem. “There is fear of slipping into
a security state which exerts pressure on the judicial authority,” Gemayel
warned, urging unity to curb suppressive practices.
Body of Missing Man Found in Metn Valley
Kataeb.org/December
19/17/The body of Joseph George Warde was found on Tuesday after his car had
crashed into the valley of Beit Misk in Metn. Wardeh was reported missing as he
never made it home after leaving his jewelry shop in Ashrafieh on Saturday.
Tensions Resurface Between Aoun and Berri over
Army Promotion Decree
Kataeb.org/December 19/17/Tensions seem to be marring ties between President
Michel Aoun and Speaker Nabih Berri once again, as divergences re-emerged over
the signing of a decree promoting a number of military officers who served under
the term of Aoun when he was the Army commander. Both the President and Prime
Minister Saad Hariri signed the decree without requiring the signature of
Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil; an act that angered Berri and prompted him
to reject the decree. Around 190 army officers graduated from the Military
Academy in 1994 after they had joined it during the period when Aoun headed the
transitional government in Lebanon. Those officers did not get to carry on their
enrollment process until after one year, given the unrest that prevailed over
the country back. However, this one year of inactivity was not added to their
total period of service; the reason why President Aoun has decided to promote
them by granting those officers one year of seniority ahead of others. Local
newspapers quoted Berri as saying that the decree dashes equal power-sharing and
that the dismissal of the finance minister's signature is a "dangerous",
unprecedented act.
Hankache: People's Revolution in Upcoming Polls Is Only Solution
Kataeb.org/December 19/17/Kataeb politburo member Elias Hankache on Tuesday
condemned the government's plan to expand the Costa Brava and Burj Hammound
landfills, deeming such a move as a crime against the people.
“Unfortunately, the influential political groups in Metn agree to what is
happening,” Hankache told Voice of Lebanon radio station, criticizing
Environment Minister Tarek Khatib for being ignorant when it comes to
environmental issues. “The future generations will witness a real catastrophe if
the government approves today the expansion of the two landfills," he warned.
“We know that everything that is claimed to be temporary ends up becoming
permanent."
“Today, we will see who will object to the plan and who will approve on
it."Hankache assured that the only solution is that the Lebanese people revolts
in the upcoming parliamentary elections and seeks a real change.
Latest LCCC Bulletin For
Miscellaneous Reports And News published on December
19-20/17
Lapid: If Obama Blocked Hezbollah Probe
Over Iran Deal, He Should Give Back Nobel
Jerusalem Post/December
19/17/“Obama must return his Nobel Peace Prize,” if the Politico story about
Hezbollah is correct, Yesh Atid chairman Yair Lapid said.
Israeli politicians lashed out at former US president Barack Obama after an
exposé in Politico alleged that his administration had blocked a major
investigation into Hezbollah’s global drug trafficking activities so that Iran
would sign the 2015 deal to curb its nuclear activities.“Obama must return his
Nobel Peace Prize,” if the Politico story is correct, Yesh Atid chairman Yair
Lapid said.“Israel warned repeatedly that there can be no connection between the
nuclear deal and anti-terror activity, certainly against Hezbollah... We also
warned of this specifically, because of the proven link between Hezbollah and
Iran.”
Regional Cooperation Minister Tzachi Hanegbi wrote on Facebook that the report
is not surprising, due to Obama’s “persistent efforts to give Iran, Nasrallah’s
patron, legitimacy at any price. “Up until the Obama Administration, every
American President fought terrorism uncompromisingly... I am convinced that the
Trump administration will not turn from that tradition, and that the outrageous
and mistaken policy that was revealed this week will not be repeated,” Hanegbi
said. The Politico piece details the efforts of the US Drug Enforcement
Administration, which launched Project Cassandra in 2008. The group tracked
Hezbollah’s global criminal-syndicate operation, backed by Iran, including drug
and weapons trafficking worth $1 billion annually. But while DEA gathered
evidence, including of Iran-backed activities in Latin America and the US,
Politico charged that the Justice Department and other US authorities refused to
file charges against major players. This included, according to Politico,
“Hezbollah’s high-profile envoy to Iran, a Lebanese bank that allegedly
laundered billions in alleged drug profits, and a central player in a US-based
cell of the Iranian paramilitary Quds force.”Among those against whom no US
action was taken, was Ali Fayad, a suspected Hezbollah operative held from 2014
to 2015 by the Czech Republic. “The administration also rejected repeated
efforts by Project Cassandra members to charge Hezbollah’s military wing as an
ongoing criminal enterprise under a federal Mafia-style racketeering statute,
task force members say,” according to the Politico article.It further charged
that the administration blocked other initiatives to give the Cassandra Project
legal tools to halt Hezbollah’s activities. Even as far back as 2007, the
article claimed, planes flew from Caracas to Syria and then on to Tehran with
drugs and cash, returning with arms and agents. The article relied heavily on
the testimony of a former US Defense Department financial analyst, David Asher,
who worked for the Cassandra Project. “This was a policy decision, it was a
systematic decision,” said Asher, according to Politico. “They serially ripped
apart this entire effort that was very well supported and resourced, and it was
done from the top down.”Asher also publicly testified to Congress in 2015 on the
need to do more to combat Hezbollah’s criminal and financial activities. The
article also put forward counter theories that would have accounted for the
Obama administration’s actions, including turf wars among different US agencies,
the destabilization of Lebanon and reprisal terror attacks. Former Israeli
ambassador to the US Michael Oren, currently a deputy minister in the Prime
Minister’s Office, said the news “wouldn’t surprise any Israeli involved in the
attempts to prevent a bad nuclear deal with Iran. “It was clear that the
government was willing to do anything to reach an agreement, including ignoring
Iranian terror that took the lives of hundreds of Americans and Israelis and
hundreds of thousands of Syrians,” Oren said. “This exposé and others that may
be published in the future must strengthen our resolve to dance or at least
significantly change this dangerous agreement.”Communications Minister Ayoob
Kara called the report “excellent,” tweeting that the Obama administration
allowed Hezbollah to grow stronger.
“Does anyone still doubt why Obama was bad for Israel and how Trump is better
for us?” Kara asked.
Report: Obama 'Hindered' Hizbullah Probe to
Preserve Iranian Deal
Naharnet/December 19/17/Former US President Barack Obama's administration has
been accused of “blocking investigations” into an operation to stop “Hizbullah
smuggling drugs” into the United States so that the nuclear deal with Iran could
go forward, the US Politico said in a report on Tuesday.
Obama's administration has reportedly “blocked investigations to stop Hizbullah
and its Iranian backers from smuggling drugs,” fearing that pursuing the
suspects would undermine chances of reaching an agreement with Tehran over its
nuclear program, according to Politico.In a lengthy three-section report, the
magazine reviewed documents and interviews with current and former US officials
who said that Hizbullah has transformed from a political and military
organization operating in the Middle East into an “international organization
that earns up to $1 billion a year from trafficking in arms, drugs and money
laundering.”The report said that US officials in the Ministries of Foreign
Affairs, Justice and Treasury obstructed the Drug Enforcement Administration
complex operation in 2008 called “Project Cassandra” to tackle Hizbullah.
Politico added that Obama's administration has worked towards a deal to stop
Iran's nuclear program in return for the lifting of economic sanctions which
made the DEA's work more difficult. It claimed it threw a number of obstacles,
effectively paving the way for Hizbullah's “illegal activities.” Officials at
the Justice and Treasury departments have reportedly obstructed or delayed
requests of Project Cassandra leaders as they sought approval for significant
investigations, it concluded.
Why aren’t Israelis told that Hamas High Command
is behind the persistent rocket fire?
Debka File/Dec 19,
2017/After 20 rockets were fired from the Gaza Strip in the three weeks since
Dec. 7, limited punitive IDF air strikes, which never stopped them before, are
still not working. The identity of the hand orchestrating the rocket campaign
depends on whom you ask. Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman attributes it to
“infighting among the Gaza Strip’s rival terrorist groups,” although he holds
Hamas accountable for failing to prevent it. The IDF spokesperson issued a
statement on Monday, Dec. 18, listing 40 IDF retaliatory strikes against Hamas
terrorist targets: “Hamas is exclusively responsible for the situation in the
Gaza Strip. The IDF views the firing of rockets at Israeli communities with the
utmost gravity and will not allow any harm or attempt to harm the citizens of
the State of Israel.” Hollow words indeed so long as no effective action is
taken for putting a stop to the bane. Meanwhile, hundreds of thousands of
Israeli civilians, including many thousands of children, live in fear of their
lives. Some of Israel’s mainstream media join in Lieberman’s game of obfuscation
for absolving Hamas of keeping its hand on the button for releasing the rocket
barrage. One headline proclaimed: “Hamas tortures Salafis to curb Gaza rocket
fire,” and sends messages to Israel that “it does not seek escalation.” Hamas
may well be torturing Salafis, but DEBKAfile’s military sources assert this has
nothing to do with the rockets launched almost daily from the Gaza Strip. It is
the supreme command of Hamas’ armed wing, the Ezz e-din Qassam Brigades, which
is directly responsible – not small factions or other terrorist groups. The
commanders of the radical Islamist group are motivated by burning resentment of
their political leaders’ compliance with Cairo’s drive for reconciliation
between the Palestinian Authority led by Fatah and the Hamas rulers of the Gaza
Strip. Hamas terror chiefs have no intention of handing Gaza’s border crossings
with Israel and Egypt to the control of PA security forces, or of accepting a
permanent mission in Gaza City of generals from the Egyptian intelligence
ministry. Hamas is venting its resentment typically by goading Israel with an
as-yet measured barrage of rockets, taking advantage of the wave of Islamic
protest generated by US President Trump’s recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s
capital. The order coming down from the Hamas high command is to its allow any
group, including its own activists, to shoot rockets into Israel. The level of
fire must not be allowed to get out of hand; neither is it stopped or the
launchers impounded. This keeps the barrage irregular and spasmodic – yet
controlled, a bane for Israelis living within range, who are trying to carry on
with their lives. Hamas is fully capable of stopping it, if it so wishes, but
Israel is so far avoiding outright action for making this happen.
Lieberman Says Israel 'Will Not Tolerate' Gaza
Rocket Fire
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/December
19/17/Israel is ready to pay the price for the U.S. decision to recognize
Jerusalem as its capital but will not accept Palestinian rocket fire, Defense
Minister Avigdor Lieberman said Tuesday. President Donald Trump's December 6
decision to recognize Jerusalem and move the U.S. embassy there has led to
near-daily protests in the Palestinian territories, with at least 15 rockets or
projectiles fired at the Jewish state from the Gaza Strip. A number have fallen
inside the Palestinian enclave itself or been intercepted by Israel's missile
defense systems, but a few have hit Israel. They have caused minor damage but no
injuries, although the attacks have raised fears of a new round of confrontation
with Gaza's rulers Hamas, with which Israel has fought three wars since 2008.
"It was clear to us that the U.S. President's declaration (on Jerusalem) will
have a price, and I repeat, we are ready to pay the whole price. This
determination (on Jerusalem) is important," Lieberman said during a visit to a
military base near the Gaza border. "We will not tolerate any leakage" of
rockets fired from Gaza at Israel, he added. Since the last round of conflict in
2014, Islamists Hamas and Israel have observed a tense ceasefire. The Israeli
army believes the rocket fire from Gaza has not come from Hamas but from more
radical Islamist groups, broadly called Salafists. Lieberman said Hamas had
arrested Salafists in recent days, but there has been no confirmation of this
from Hamas. "Israel is ready and set like never before," Lieberman added. "Hamas
has also understood and internalized (this), and this is why we've seen dozens
of Salafi activists arrested by Hamas."
Saudi Says It Intercepted Yemen Rebel Missile over Riyadh
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/December 19/17/Saudi Arabia said it shot down a
ballistic missile Tuesday over Riyadh fired from Yemen by Iran-backed Huthi
rebels, who announced that the target was the official residence of King Salman.
The audacious attack aimed at the heart of Saudi power follows the downing of
another missile last month near Riyadh airport that triggered the tightening of
a Saudi-led blockade on hunger-stricken Yemen. For the past three years Saudi
Arabia has led a military campaign involving air strikes and ground troops
against the Huthis, who seized the Yemeni capital from the internationally
recognized government in 2014. The kingdom accuses the Shiite rebels of being a
proxy for its arch foe Iran, which vehemently denies arming the insurgents. An
AFP correspondent in Riyadh heard a loud explosion at 1050 GMT, shortly before
King Salman was due to oversee the unveiling of the Saudi annual budget. "The
missile was aimed at populated residential areas in the Riyadh area, and --
thank God -- was intercepted and destroyed south of Riyadh without any
casualties," the official Saudi Press Agency quoted a spokesman for the
Saudi-led coalition as saying.
"The possession of Iranian-manufactured ballistic weapons by terrorist
organizations, including the Iran-backed Huthi militia, is a threat to regional
and international security," Turki al-Maliki added. More than 8,750 people have
been killed since Saudi Arabia and its allies joined the government's fight
against the Huthis in 2015, triggering what the U.N. has called the world's
worst humanitarian crisis. "In exchange for a thousand days of bombardment with
internationally banned weapons, there has been a thousand days of steadfastness
in which our people have demonstrated that their resolve will not be broken,"
rebel chief Abdulmalik al-Huthi said in a speech Tuesday. "Today our people
reached the heart of Riyadh – the government palace – with a ballistic
missile."The missile attacks, which could further escalate the Saudi-led
military campaign, underscore how the raging Yemen conflict is increasingly
spilling across the border.
'Big bang'
Saudi Arabia angrily accused Iran of supplying the missile involved in last
month's attack to the rebels, a charge Tehran strongly denied. On Thursday, U.S.
ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley presented what she called
"undeniable" evidence that the missile was "made in Iran."
But her comments went beyond the findings of a U.N. investigation which reached
no firm conclusion on whether the missile came from an Iranian supplier, saying
only that it had a "common origin" to some Iranian designs.Residents in the
Saudi capital reported hearing a loud explosion and seeing smoke after Tuesday's
attack."I was in my office when I heard a big bang," said Tomas Kompikan, one of
the many foreign workers in Riyadh. "Suddenly after around 30 to 45 seconds I
heard a next sound... and we saw a white smoke." The Huthi rebels last month
warned that they considered "airports, ports, border crossings and areas of any
importance" in Saudi Arabia, as well as its ally the United Arab Emirates, as
legitimate targets. Saudi-led air strikes have intensified since the December 4
killing of ex-president Ali Abdullah Saleh at the hands of the Huthis after his
alliance with the rebels collapsed.
The U.N. human rights office said Tuesday it was "deeply concerned" by the surge
in civilian casualties due to intensified coalition air strikes. U.N. rights
chief Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein told AFP a combination of the violence and the
blockade the coalition imposed on rebel-held ports last month had created "a
horrifying situation in Yemen... literally an inferno for many
Yemenis."Pro-government forces have also stepped up attacks on the rebels and
last week retook the Red Sea town of Khokha. A medical source in Yemen said
Tuesday that 23 Huthi fighters had been killed in clashes with Saudi-backed
government forces over the past day in Hodeida province on the Red Sea coast. A
military source said at least 14 pro-government fighters were killed in the same
period.
Trump Slams China, Russia in 'America First' Security Strategy
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/December 19/17/U.S. President Donald Trump's first
National Security Strategy pillories China and Russia as "revisionist powers"
bent on rolling back American interests, according to the hard-hitting text
released Monday. The document -- designed to serve as a framework for the Trump
administration's approach to the world -- uses remarkably biting language to
frame Beijing and Moscow as global competitors. "China and Russia challenge
American power, influence, and interests, attempting to erode American security
and prosperity," the document shapes -- a sharp break from Trump's friendly
approach to Presidents Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin. Accusing China of seeking
"to displace the United States" in Asia, the strategy is a litany of U.S.
grievances, from the Chinese stealing data to spreading "features of its
authoritarian system.""Contrary to our hopes, China expanded its power at the
expense of the sovereignty of others," it says. Russian nuclear weapons are
deemed "the most significant existential threat to the United States" and the
Kremlin is described as a power that "seeks to restore its great power status
and establish spheres of influence near its borders.""Russia aims to weaken U.S.
influence in the world and divide us from our allies and partners," it
warns.Trump will expand on the new strategy -- based on his trademark "America
First" slogan -- at a speech later Monday.
Guidepost or diversion?
The document -- which has been 11 months in the making -- is required by law and
is designed to form a framework for how America approaches the world. Previous
national security strategies have been released without much fanfare and served
as guideposts, rather than doctrinal commandments.
But in this topsy-turvy administration, the document has taken on extra
significance. Allies will now look to it for clarity about the intentions of the
world's pre-eminent economic and military power. The text identifies four main
priorities: protecting the country and the American people; promoting American
prosperity; preserving peace through strength; and advancing American influence.
Foreign officials in Washington often complain that there are effectively "two
administrations" -- one that they hear from day-to-day in contacts with the
State Department and Pentagon and another coming from Trump, often via Twitter
in 280 characters or fewer. Trump and his advisors often publicly differ starkly
on fundamental security issues from the Middle East to talks with North Korea.
But there is little evidence that Trump, who has bucked norms repeatedly in his
meteoric rise to power, will stick to the script. His comments about Russia will
be especially closely watched. He has repeatedly played down concerns from the
Pentagon, State Department and CIA about Putin's meddling in the 2016 election.
So far, four Trump campaign aides have faced criminal charges as a result of an
investigation into possible collusion between Trump's campaign team and Moscow.
Legacy of ashes
Since coming to office, Trump has work to dismantle the legacy of his
predecessor Barack Obama on issues ranging from climate change to free trade,
sometimes leaving Washington isolated on the world stage. On Monday, the United
Nations Security Council overwhelmingly voted to approve a resolution to reject
Trump's controversial recent decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of
Israel -- a move Washington blocked with its veto. Trump's National Security
Strategy also breaks with allies on the threat of climate change, avoiding the
term outright and instead calling for "energy dominance.""America's central
position in the global energy system as a leading producer, consumer, and
innovator -- ensures that markets are free and U.S. infrastructure is resilient
and secure," it says. Ascending to power on a message resolutely skeptical of
climate change, Trump said in June that he would pull the US out of the Paris
agreement on climate change signed by almost 200 countries. A year before he
left office, Obama said climate change would affect the way America's military
must defend the country, through profound adjustments in organization, training
and protection of infrastructure.
Kremlin Denounces 'Imperialist Character' of US Strategic
Report
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/December
19/17/The Kremlin denounced on Tuesday the "imperialist character" of the
American report on national security strategy, accusing Washington of clinging
to a "unipolar world". "The imperialist character of this document is obvious,
as is the refusal to renounce a unipolar world, an insistent refusal," President
Vladimir Putin's spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters. "No doubt we cannot
accept that the country is treated as a threat to the security of the United
States," he added. US President Donald Trump on Monday unveiled his first
National Security Strategy that pilloried Russia and China as "revisionist
powers" bent on rolling back American interests. The 68-page strategy report was
put together by key aides and said Russia challenges "American power, influence,
and interests, attempting to erode American security and prosperity". At the
same time, Trump used the launch of the report to laud benefits of cooperation
with Russia. He noted that a recent CIA tip-off about a terror attack on a
landmark Orthodox cathedral in Saint Petersburg, Putin's hometown, had prevented
deaths "in the thousands". Peskov praised the US report's "modest" positive
features, pointing to what he said was Washington's readiness to cooperate with
Russia in areas such as an exchange of security information. "This agrees with
our approaches because Moscow is also looking for cooperation with the USA where
this would serve our interests," the Kremlin spokesman said. Moscow will have to
study the document closely, he added.
Pence Delays Mideast Visit amid Anger over
Jerusalem Shift
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/December 19/17/U.S. Vice President Mike Pence has
delayed a visit to the Middle East, the White House said Monday, as a crunch tax
vote on Capitol Hill looms and anger in the region over Washington's policy
shift on Jerusalem persists. The trip to Egypt and Israel, due to begin Tuesday,
has been pushed back to mid-January, allowing Pence to remain in Washington in
case he needs to cast the deciding vote in the Senate over President Donald
Trump's tax reforms. "The tax vote is still in very good shape, but we don't
want to take any chances whatsoever," said a senior administration official.
Senator John McCain's return home to Arizona to fight cancer has left
Republicans with a razor-thin margin to push the legislation over the finishing
line. Having failed to clear a series of legislative hurdles, the package is
seen as key to Trump's ability to secure support among his base and skittish
political donors. "We have some senators who obviously can't make it there for
the vote and the vice president feels that it's important for him to be here for
the largest tax cut in history," the official said. The House of Representatives
is expected to vote on the package on Tuesday with the Senate vote to follow
late Tuesday or early Wednesday.
'All about' tax cuts
Officials denied that Pence's decision was motivated by a wave of deadly
protests in the wake of Trump's controversial decision to declare Jerusalem as
Israel's capital. "This is all about the largest tax cut in American history and
having the vice president and the full team here," the official said. "It's an
odd case to make given we are going to be there in two or three weeks," a second
senior White House official said, slapping down suggestions of a delay. Breaking
with decades of US policy, Trump also said on December 6 that he would move the
U.S. embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Aside from the protests, Palestinian,
Muslim and Coptic leaders had cancelled meetings with the vice president, who
had already trimmed the trip by three days. Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas's
Fatah faction had called for a massive demonstration to coincide with Pence's
visit and ruled out meeting him in Ramallah or Bethlehem. The fallout continued
Monday as the United States was forced to veto a draft U.Nl resolution rejecting
Trump's Jerusalem move, after all 14 other Security Council members -- including
allies like Britain -- voted for the measure. The text was introduced by Egypt,
where Pence had been scheduled to arrive Wednesday for talks with President
Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. Pence had also planned to address the Knesset, visit the
Western Wall and meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. "Now were are
going to look at January and the trip may even be a little bigger. We'll
obviously still go to Egypt and Israel, but we may add additional countries,"
the official said.
Macron Hits Back at Assad over 'Terror Sponsor'
Remark
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/December
19/17/President Emmanuel Macron hit back at Bashar al-Assad on Tuesday after the
Syrian leader accused France of supporting terrorism in the war-torn country,
saying the comment was "unacceptable". Assad had on Monday called Paris "a
standard-bearer of support for terrorism in Syria since the early days of the
conflict", referring to early French support for rebels fighting his regime.
Macron emphasised that France has been focused for years on destroying the
Islamic State group as part of a US-led coalition. "We have been consistent
since the beginning" in fighting IS, Macron said at a joint press conference
with NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg. As the brutal Syrian war grew out of
anti-government protests in 2011, France was among Western countries insisting
that Assad must go. Macron's predecessor Francois Hollande confirmed in 2014
that France had sent weapons to anti-Assad fighters, after providing logistical
support to rebels it considered moderate, including Kurds. It launched air
strikes against IS positions in September 2015, intensifying them two months
later after the jihadists claimed responsibility for terrorist attacks in Paris
that killed 130 people. After Macron won the presidency in May, he confirmed
that the policy had shifted towards prioritising the destruction of IS rather
than ousting Assad, warning of a "failed state" if the leader were forcibly
removed. In a televised interview Sunday, Macron called Assad "an enemy of
the Syrian people" who should ultimately face a war crimes court. But he
nonetheless said it was crucial to engage him in diplomacy, calling for the
regime and opposition forces to join new peace talks next year after the failure
of the latest round in Geneva last week.Paris blamed Damascus for the failure,
accusing Assad's government of an "irresponsible strategy of obstruction".
Assad's fate has been the stumbling block to progress in every round of
UN-backed indirect negotiations in Geneva so far between his representatives and
those of the Syrian opposition. Damascus favours talks to be organised in Sochi,
Russia, in 2018 by Moscow, the regime's main ally, over the Geneva process. More
than 340,000 people have been killed since the conflict began in March 2011.
136 Killed in Saudi-Led Strikes on Yemen in Just
10 Days, UN Says
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/December
19/17/At least 136 civilians have been killed over 10 days of Saudi-led air
strikes on Yemen this month, the United Nations said Tuesday, with the
organisation's human rights chief decrying an "inferno" on the ground. The UN
human rights office said it had tallied 136 civilians killed and another 87
injured in the strikes on Sanaa, Saada, Al Hudaydah, Marib and Taez governorates
between December 6 and 16. "We are deeply concerned by the recent surge in
civilian casualties in Yemen as a result of intensified air strikes by the
Saudi-led coalition," spokesman Rupert Colville told reporters in Geneva. A
Saudi-led coalition has been waging an air campaign against Huthi rebels since
March 2015 in an attempt to shore up the internationally recognised government
of Abedrabbo Mansur Hadi. More than 8,750 people have been killed in the
conflict since the intervention in the impoverished Arabian Peninsula country,
where more than 2,000 people have also died of cholera this year. The air
strikes have intensified since the December 4 killing of ex-president Ali
Abdullah Saleh at the hands of the Huthis after his alliance with the rebels
collapsed.In an interview with AFP on Monday, UN rights chief Zeid Ra'ad Al
Hussein lamented "the total impunity that seems to exist (in) attacks from all
sides", although he said "the majority of casualties is still coming from the
coalition air strikes." - 'Horrifying situation' -He said a combination of the
violence and a blockade the coalition imposed on rebel-held ports last month,
blocking desperately-needed aid, had created "a horrifying situation in Yemen...
literally an inferno for many Yemenis."Last week, the UN humanitarian
coordinator for Yemen, Jamie McGoldrick, warned: "8.4 million Yemenis are a step
away from famine."And on Tuesday, the UN children's agency UNICEF said the
blockade had sparked critical shortages and had hit access to safe water across
the country. "Water pumping stations serving over three million people via
public networks in 14 cities are quickly running out of fuel," it said in a
statement. Colville said the rights office had verified that four civilians were
killed on December 9 when coalition strikes hit the official Yemen TV channel,
Qanat Al Yemen. At least seven civilians were also killed when air strikes hit
the Al Hudaydah on December 10, with 45 more perishing in attacks on a prison in
Sanaa three days later, he said. The office said it had also just verified
reports that 20 civilians, including 14 children, were killed in an attack on a
farmhouse in Hudaydah governorate on December 15, while one woman and nine
children were killed a day later as they returned from a wedding party in Marib
governorate. Colville called on all sides in the conflict to "take all feasible
precautions to avoid, and in any event to minimise, the impact of violence on
civilians." Zeid voiced hope that a recently-appointed team of international war
crimes investigators, set to arrive in Yemen next month, "will have a chilling
effect on actions taken against civilians."
Saudi-Palestinian Summit to Confirm Rejection of US Decision
Riyadh- Fatah Al-Rahman Youssef/Asharq Al-Awsat/December 19/17/Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas is due to meet Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman today and assure the rejection of the US
decision to move the US embassy to Jerusalem and recognize it as the capital of
Israel. The visit also comes as a verification of the Saudi preliminary stance
on the Palestinian cause and Jerusalem and rejection of all these changes.
Ambassador of Palestine to Saudi Arabia Bassem Abdullah al-Agha affirmed in a
phone call with Asharq Al-Awsat that President Abbas's visit is an affirmation
of the Saudi commitment to the Palestinian cause and Jerusalem, which will be
the main focus of the Saudi-Palestinian summit talks in Riyadh today. “The US
decision on Jerusalem made a fuss although King Salman advised, alerted and
warned the US side of announcing this,” Agha said, adding that Trump has killed
the peace process and violated UN resolutions and directions. Agha pointed out
that the Palestinian people are acting against the decision, dictating their
conscience, patriotism, Islamism and Arabism, explaining that some "described
this move as a Palestinian revolution, but it is actually the world’s revolution
against Trump and his Israeli counterpart Netanyahu."“We wanted peace, but Trump
and Netanyahu don’t,” Agha said. Amidst that, the Saudi positions are
“preliminary and principled as Jerusalem is the heartbeat of King Salman and his
Crown Prince.”We have seen over the years Saudi Arabia's positions in the UN,
UNESCO, Geneva and all international institutions, and the Kingdom's stances
have always been with Palestine and Jerusalem. The Kingdom considers the
Palestinian cause an internal and external issue at the core of its policy as it
has never stopped protecting the Palestinian people and cause from enemies.The
Palestinian-Saudi relations will never change, Agha said, pointing out that
Saudi Arabia has never stopped supporting Palestine politically and financially.
Five Terrorists Killed in Clashes with Egypt Police
Cairo - Asharq Al-Awsat//December 19/17/Egypt’s Ministry of the Interior
announced Monday that five terrorists were killed and 11 others were arrested in
a security crackdown in Alexandria, New Valley and Qalyubia governorates.This
preemptive action came in the framework of the ministry's efforts to thwart the
terrorist attacks and plots to destabilize Egypt's security, the ministry said.
“The public security sector managed to monitor the movement of a number of
terrorist elements in the vicinity of the three governorates as they were
preparing to carry out a series of terrorist attacks against Christian places of
worship and vital institutions in the country,” a statement issued by the
Interior Ministry explained. t said security forces located the terrorists'
hideout in Obour, north of Cairo, adding that the terrorists opened fire at
policemen after they were discovered. The terrorists used a building under
construction as a basis for their terror activities, the ministry said The
police also seized three machine guns, a shotgun and ammunition at the hiding
place. The investigations confirmed that a number of these elements received
financial support from the terrorist cadres fleeing in northern Sinai to finance
their movement.
Iran Wants to Examine Missile Parts
Asharq Al-Awsat/December 19/17/London- Adil al Salmi/United States Ambassador to
the United Nations Nikki Haley presented on Thursday the debris of a missile at
a military base in Washington which she said was made by Iran and fired at King
Khalid International Airport on November 4 by Houthis.
Haley's claims prompted Iranian official responses namely from Defense Minister
Amir Hatami who said on Monday that Iran should be given a piece of the missile
to do its own investigation. “Enemies of the Islamic Republic can claim many
things, but following Iran’s complaint, a debris of the missile should be given
to Iran to examine it and announce its final analysis about it,” Hatami said.
Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad Zarif also announced his country lodged a
complaint with the UN protesting Haley's press conference in which she presented
"irrefutable evidence" that Tehran sent weapons to Houthis in Yemen. Zarif
called the missile show “a piece of metal” and said the accusations by Haley
were “unfounded”. "Rajanews" website claimed that the missile was Iranian but
launched in Deir Ez-Zour in June in response to ISIS' attacks in Tehran. It was
unclear whether Iran's foreign and defense ministries had lodged a single
complaint with the UN or two. The Iranian defense ministry’s technical
department is looking into Haley’s claim and her recent missile show at the UN,
Hatami said on Monday. On Thursday, Haley held a news conference at a military
hangar at Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling, just outside Washington, and uncovered
the remains of the missile. The new Trump administration step comes two months
after announcing a strategy to counter Iran's destabilizing activities, mainly
the role of the Quds Force, foreign arm of Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC),
and the development of ballistic missiles.
At the time, Trump refused to ratify Iran's commitment to the nuclear deal and
gave the US Congress 60 days to declare its position on the reimposing nuclear
sanctions, but the period ended without any clear decision. US sources said last
week that Trump might announce US withdrawal from the nuclear deal with Iran
next month. Hatami told semi-official Tasnim news agency on Monday that US
claims cannot be answered remotely. "One cannot respond to this allegation
without an inspection and from afar; therefore, the Islamic Republic's complaint
will soon be prepared and forwarded to the UN," he said. On March 24, 2017, the
Security Council passed Resolution 1747 with the approval of all its members,
which includes sanctions on Iranian companies producing missiles, and prohibits
the decision to export or import heavy weapons to and from Iran. It forbade Iran
from providing any arms to anyone, anywhere and called on all nations to refrain
from exporting any major arms to Iran. Last week, reports circulated stating
that UN experts had prepared a report proving Houthis fired an Iranian-made
ballistic missile. Haley's press conference came after the commander of IRGC
Mohammed Ali Jafari officially announced that Iran provides "advisory" support
to Houthis. For six years, Iran has been describing its military presence in
Iraq and Syria as "consultant". In a series of tweets, Zarif tried to downplay
the significance of US ambassador's remarks, but the announcement of the defense
minister reflects serious concern in Tehran of international action against
Iranian activities. This is not the first time Iran is accused of sending
weapons to Houthis. In January 2013, the US military announced that it
intercepted an Iranian ship sent to Houthis and loaded with 40 tons of anti-tank
weapons. On February 24, 2015, former US Secretary of State John Kerry accused
Iran of supporting Houthis in overthrowing the Yemeni government. During the
same period, it was reported that "Unit 190" of al-Quds Force was responsible
for transferring weapons to pro-Iranian groups in five Arab countries:
Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Yemen. In a report, Fox News mentioned that
the unit was moving weapons through the sea, land and air to Tehran's allies.
Iran's defense minister did not comment on the charges against al-Quds'
activities in the region. In addition to "Unit 190", "Unit 400" of al-Quds is
responsible for the execution of military and intelligence operations outside
the Iranian border. In March 2015, Reuters quoted US officials as saying that
information revealing IRGC's role is still limited in Yemen, but the corps are
training Houthis in Yemen. In the same report, Reuters quoted a US official who
confirmed that the role of IRGC in Yemen is "rising." The report also quoted US
sources as saying that the Revolutionary Guard transferred military weapons to
Houthis in Yemen.
Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from
miscellaneous sources published on December
19-20/17
The secret backstory of how Obama let Hezbollah off the hook
December
18-20/17/An ambitious U.S. task force targeting Hezbollah's billion-dollar criminal
enterprise ran headlong into the White House's desire for a nuclear deal with
Iran.
By Josh Meyer
Illustrations by Daniel Zender
https://www.politico.com/interactives/2017/obama-hezbollah-drug-trafficking-investigation/
Qatar and its Weapon Purchasing Policy
Abdulrahman Al-Rashed/Asharq Al Awsat/December 19/17
Qatar's recent military deals are enough to protect a state ten times its size
and population.
Since the crisis began, Qatar bought 24 British Typhoon fighter jets, 15 US F-15
fighter aircraft worth $12 billion, 24 French Dassault Rafale fighter aircraft,
seven Italian warships worth $6 billion, 62 German military for $2 billion and
$2 billion military equipment from Turkey. Most of these deals have political
goals aiming to win over major governments against the four countries boycotting
Qatar: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Bahrain and the UAE. However, since the first
military deal and till now, this didn't result in terminating any of the
anti-terror quartet’s measures. Aside from few statements that urge
reconciliation and call for lifting the boycott, they didn't serve Qatar
politically either and these calls fell on the other party's deaf ears.
Unfortunately for Qatar, these purchased weapons will eventually serve the four
countries within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), and they only serve Doha
within a collective and defensive framework. Therefore, Qatar’s rush into
purchasing and stockpiling weapons do not frighten Riyadh and the other
boycotting countries. These weapons will actually come in handy if the crisis
with Qatar ends during the upcoming four years.
I assumed it will take four years because this is the duration to produce and
deliver the weapons, and not the time it takes for the dispute to end.
I cannot predict the way the rift will be solved whether friendly or
dramatically, but the sure thing is that Qatar is the party damaged by this
crisis, while the four countries consider it a “small problem.”The anti-terror
quartet does not need Qatar even if the severed ties lasted for long years. Doha
is suffering on all levels, and it does not have enough air space to train the
fighter aircraft it bought, just like there are not enough lands for camels to
graze and it had to transfer them via ships to Kuwait and other countries. As
long as these deals are part of a political solution, one must ask what has the
Qatari government achieved so far? It has achieved very little and what Doha
invested in Washington was not enough and it had to sign a security memorandum
of understanding with the US. Under the memorandum, Doha made several
concessions, including allowing US to monitor its financial activity. Qatar also
had to provide US officials with information about people and institutions from
other countries and that are linked to it, imprisoned some wanted men and
expelled others from the country. Qatar tried to evade doing all this in the
past, until its crisis with the four countries erupted and the Qataris rushed to
the US offering to cooperate as they fear the crisis will escalate. During the
first few days of the crisis, we noticed how the Arab quartet embarrassed Doha
when they added the US wanted-lists in Qatar to their demands. In the end, those
military deals didn't grant Qatar much if the aim was to mobilize major
countries into forcing Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Bahrain and the UAE to put an end to
the crisis. Qatari ships are still transporting camels to Kuwait and planes are
still transporting cows from the UK and Australia. Meanwhile, borders between
Qatar and the quartet are still closed. If the purpose of such deals was to
provide military protection, then this is an underestimation of the problem and
its possibilities. Even if major countries are involved in these military deals,
Qatar’s purchases are no match to that of the Arab quartet. We must keep in mind
that major countries may postpone their decisions, meaning the time is not in
Qatar’s favor. As for the four Arab countries, they are not under any pressure
and actually consider closing their borders with Qatar and cutting ties have
deprived Doha from creating internal problems in their countries.
Is It Really about Jerusalem?
Bassam Tawil/Gatestone Institute/December 19/2017
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/11560/palestinians-jerusalem-israel
It is worth noting that the campaign against US institutions also states that
the Palestinians' real goal is to "liberate Palestine, from the [Mediterranean]
sea to the [Jordan] river." In other words, this means that the true goal of the
Palestinians is to destroy Israel.
Why do Mahmoud Abbas's remarks come as a surprise? He is simply reiterating the
official, long-standing policy of the Palestinian Authority. Where has the West
been when Palestinian leaders have declared outright, decade after decade, that
Israel has no right to exist and Jewish history is nothing more than lies?
Let us get things straight, finally. The Palestinians, Arabs and Muslims cannot
stomach the fact that Israel exists, period. Their real problem is not with
Trump's recognition of the reality -- that Jerusalem is the capital of Israel.
Rather, they have a problem with Israel's very existence.
The protests that have swept the West Bank, Gaza Strip and large parts of the
Arab and Islamic world in the aftermath of US President Donald Trump's
recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital show that most Arabs and Muslims
still have not come to terms with Israel's right to exist.
The protests also provide further evidence that many Arabs and Muslims,
including, of course, the Palestinians, continue to view the US as an enemy and
"big Satan" because of its support for Israel. Trump's announcement is just
another excuse for Arabs and Muslims to vent their long-standing hatred for
Israel and the US.
For the Palestinians, Trump's announcement simply provided the latest
opportunity to step up their violent and rhetorical attacks and threats against
Israel. As such, there is nothing new about the Palestinian protests that
erupted after Trump's announcement.
Palestinian terrorism against Israel is one of the oldest stories in the book.
The many shapes it takes, from rock-throwing to stabbings to shootings to
suicide bombings and rockets, began long before Trump's announcement and will
continue long after it. Hardly a day passes without an incident of violence in
the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
However, because most of the violent attacks do not injure or kill Israelis,
they are ignored by the media. Clashes between stone-throwing Palestinians and
Israeli soldiers are as old as the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
and have even become part of the norm. Shootings and car-ramming attacks? Well,
they have been taking place almost every week for the past few decades.
It is disingenuous, then, to claim that Trump's announcement triggered the
latest spate of Palestinian violence. At most, the announcement catalyzed the
Palestinians to amplify their ongoing terror attacks against Israel. The
announcement has also contributed to exposing the Palestinians' long-standing
vicious hatred of the US, regardless of who is sitting in the White House -- a
Republican or Democratic president.
The Palestinians are on record as failing to distinguish meaningfully between
Republicans and Democrats, because the US is, in any event, supposedly
"controlled by the Zionist lobby." Consider what political analyst Qais Qadri
said during the last US presidential race:
"There is no difference between the Republicans and Democrats with regards to
their hostility towards the Palestinian cause. We are weaker than the Jewish
lobby to cause any changes in American policy."
Thus, the Palestinian hostility towards the US has nothing to do with Trump
himself, but rather concerns general American policies, especially US support
for Israel. True, many of the Palestinians who took to the streets in the past
week did burn effigies of Trump, but they also torched US flags and chanted
slogans accusing the US as being an enemy of the Palestinians, Arabs and
Muslims.
This uproar is more about hating the US and Americans than protesting a
purported change in the status of Jerusalem. Otherwise, why would a Palestinian
shop owner hang a sign at the entrance to his business that reads: "Dogs and
Americans Not Allowed to Enter"?
Or why would Palestinians launch a campaign to demand the closure of all
American institutions in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, including the United
States Agency for International Development (USAID), which has invested hundreds
of millions of dollars in helping the Palestinians build a viable future
Palestinian state? That is just another example of how the Palestinians are
shooting themselves in the foot to satisfy their craving to demonize the US. It
is worth noting that the campaign against US institutions also states that the
Palestinians' real goal is to "liberate Palestine, from the [Mediterranean] sea
to the [Jordan] river." In other words, this means that the true goal of the
Palestinians is to destroy Israel.
This brings us to the issue of anti-Israel incitement, which has long been an
integral part of the Palestinian campaign to delegitimize and demonize Israel
and Jews. This campaign, especially through the Palestinian media, began long
before Trump's announcement; it gained momentum after that. It is hardly the
case that Palestinians were teaching their children to accept Israel's right to
exist and live with it in peace before Trump's announcement. On the contrary:
for many years now, the Palestinians have been doing their utmost to
indoctrinate their children and deny any Jewish attachment or history to the
land.
This incitement reached its peak last week, when Palestinian Authority (PA)
President delivered a speech before the Organization of Islamic Cooperation in
Turkey. Abbas claimed that the Jewish history of Jerusalem is false and declared
that there will be "no peace in the region and in the world" without a
Palestinian state and Jerusalem as its capital. Even the left-wing lobbying
Jewish group, J Street, condemned Abbas's "divisive and inflammatory rhetoric."
Yet, why do Abbas's remarks come as a surprise? He is simply reiterating the
official, long-standing policy of the Palestinian Authority. Where has the West
been when Palestinian leaders have declared outright, decade after decade, that
Israel has no right to exist and Jewish history is nothing more than lies?
This week, we received yet another reminder of how Palestinians deny Jewish
history. The PA's Ministry of Information released a statement in which it
dismissed the existence of the Western Wall, Judaism's most sacred site.
Referring to the Western Wall by its Islamic name, the ministry said: "Al-Buraq
was, still is and shall be a Palestinian, Arab and Islamic site."
This Palestinian denial of Jewish history did not start after Trump's
announcement. In fact, it has nothing to do with the announcement and has always
been the public position of the Palestinian Authority, Hamas and all Palestinian
groups and leaders.
Palestinians, Arabs and Muslims are furious not because of any purported change
in the status of Jerusalem. They know full well that Trump's announcement will
not change anything on the ground and is mostly symbolic. They are not angry
because the US embassy is about to move from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. They are
well aware that such a move is unlikely to happen any time in the near future.
Besides, why would the PA, which claims it wants East Jerusalem as the capital
of a future Palestinian state, oppose moving the US embassy to West Jerusalem?
The answer is simple. It is because the Palestinians and Arabs view all of
Jerusalem as an "occupied" city, just as they view all of Israel as an
"occupying" power. The protesters on the streets of Arab capitals and in the
West Bank and Gaza Strip appear to be more honest than their leaders when they
chant: "Palestine is 100% Arab and both parts of Jerusalem, east and west, will
be the eternal capital of Palestine!"
Let us get things straight, finally. The Palestinians, Arabs and Muslims cannot
stomach the fact that Israel exists, period. Their real problem is not with
Trump's recognition of the reality -- that Jerusalem is the capital of Israel.
Rather, they have a problem with Israel's very existence. They see no difference
between East Jerusalem and West Jerusalem. For them, the entire city is
"occupied," the same way that Haifa, Jaffa, Lod, Ramle, Acre, Nazareth and
Tiberias are "occupied" cities.
Palestinians and their fellow Arabs and Muslims hated Israel and the US before
Trump's announcement and they will continue to do so after it. For them, Israel
has no right to exist, pure and simple. Yet, events do provide cover: Before the
announcement, they used Jewish visits to the Temple Mount as an excuse for their
rejectionism and terror. This time, they are using the Trump announcement.
Palestinian behavior has made their message as clear as water: the conflict is
not about an embassy or a settlement or a fence or a checkpoint, but about the
very presence of Jews in this part of the world.
**Bassam Tawil is an Arab Muslim based in the Middle East.
© 2017 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
The US Embassy Move to Jerusalem vs. The "Peace
Process"
Denis MacEoin/Gatestone Institute/December 19/2017
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/11561/jerusalem-embassy-move-peace-process
The Palestinians do not want peace. They want victory, a victory that will lead
to the elimination of Israel and the expulsion of the Jews.
The 1968 charter of the PLO has never been changed, despite decades of promises
that it would be modified. Although secular in character, it advances much the
same attitudes as those found in the Hamas charters. In Article 2, for example,
it defines "Palestine" in boundaries encompassing the entirety of Israel:
"Palestine, with the boundaries it had during the British Mandate, is an
indivisible territorial unit". This means that calls for a Palestinian state
based on that definition are also calls for the destruction of Israel.
All attempts at normalization between Palestinians and Israelis or between other
Arab states and Israel are routinely dismissed as treachery, a position that
endangers the lives of any Palestinian who seeks peace.
Meanwhile, Western leaders, including religious figures such as the Pope, are
enchanted with the fantasy that a peace process exists, and forever chant the
mantra that nothing must be done to interrupt it. President Trump's decision to
recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel is the first time any world leader
has stood up to the threats of anger and violence.
On December 6, US President Donald Trump fulfilled a promise that was made by
Congress on November 28, 1995 in its Jerusalem Embassy Act -- to recognize
Jerusalem as the capital of the State of Israel and to mark this by moving the
U.S. Embassy from Tel Aviv to the ancient city. That move, according to the Act
itself, was to "be established in Jerusalem no later than May 31, 1999". Trump's
declaration that the US will now implement the Act has been a historical
démarche. So why has it taken so long to act on this agreement?
For more than two decades, this clear expression of the will of Congress had, in
effect, been held in abeyance following an amendment (section 7) that introduced
a waiver that allowed presidents to "suspend the limitation set forth in section
3(b) for a period of six months if he determines and reports to Congress in
advance that such suspension if necessary to protect the national security
interests of the United States". Since then, every president who followed
(including Trump, six months earlier) exercised this waiver.
Over the years, implementation of the Act was caught up in increasingly
complicated legal and diplomatic issues that made deferment appear judicious and
necessary in the belief that stalling it might help the so-called "peace
process" between Israel and the Palestinians: according to Time Magazine:
"though both the Clinton Administration and Israeli government 'support the move
to Jerusalem in principle, they would prefer to see the peace process more
stabilized before confronting the explosive issue of Jerusalem'."
Clinton's naïve, but at the time understandable, belief that movement was being
made towards Israeli-Palestinian peace was only shattered five years later when
Palestinian Chairman Yasser Arafat walked away from a major round of agreements
at Camp David and some months later started the Second Intifada (the so-called
al-Aqsa Intifada) that lasted from 2000 to 2005, and led to the deaths of
thousands on both sides. So much for that peace process.
On his return to Israel after the failure at Camp David Israeli Prime Minister
Ehud Barak, wisely commented:
We did not succeed because our Palestinian neighbors have not yet internalized
the fact that in order to achieve peace, each side has to give up some of their
dreams; to give, not only to demand.
Since then, there have been numerous attempts to arrive at a peace settlement
between Israel and the Palestinians. Not even the most promising of these has
succeeded, and that lack of success must be put down flatly to the refusal of
the Palestinian leadership to accept a single proposal, or even proposing a
counter-offer. Everyone who has ever been involved in setting up a deal in
business, in law, in a religious or political dispute is aware that nothing can
be achieved if there is no one on the other side willing to play the game and
make compromises, even if a few compromises might lead to their benefit.
Regrettably, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, currently in the
twelfth year of his four-year term, is doubtless correctly convinced that any
deal he might sign would propel him to be "drinking tea" with assassinated
Egyptian President Anwar Sadat, the first Arab leader to sign a peace agreement
with Israel.
Like his predecessor Yasser Arafat (left), Palestinian Authority President
Mahmoud Abbas (right) is doubtless correctly convinced that any deal he might
sign would propel him to be "drinking tea" with assassinated Egyptian President
Anwar Sadat, the first Arab leader to sign a peace agreement with Israel.
The simple reason for this recalcitrance in the Israel-Palestinian dispute is
that the Palestinians do not want peace. They want victory, a victory that will
lead to the elimination of Israel and the expulsion of the Jews. A victory would
also end Jewish immigration. To say the Palestinians and their allies do not
want peace is not based on a contrarian imagination. When eight Arab states met
in Khartoum shortly after the 1967 Six-Day War, they passed a resolution that
included "three Nos": No peace with Israel, No recognition of Israel and No
negotiations of Israel". Although Egypt and Jordan subsequently did make peace
treaties with the Jewish state, the spirit of Khartoum among the Palestinians
is, after decades of further anti-Israel indoctrination, stronger than ever.
When the Palestinians (and their supporters in the West) chant "Palestine will
be free from the river to the sea", they could not be clearer: it means a
Palestinian state will stretch from the Mediterranean to the River Jordan, where
it will sit alongside (or merge with) the long-standing Palestinian state of
Jordan.
Declarations of the Palestinian aspiration to replace Israel with a triumphant
Arab state (see any map of "Palestine") are not confined to protesters in the
West Bank or on US and British university campuses. They are deeply embedded
within the four Palestinian charters: the twin religious charters of Hamas (1988
and 2017) and the two quasi-secular charters of the Palestinian Liberation
Authority (1964 and 1968). The current Hamas charter, for example, rejects "the
Zionist state" (Article 18), is explicit in encouraging armed resistance through
jihad (Article 21), and in Article 19 insists on total reclamation of what they
consider Palestinian land: "We do not leave any part of the Palestinian's land,
under any circumstances, conditions or pressure, as long as the occupation
remains. Hamas refuses any alternative which is not the whole liberation of
Palestine, from the river to the sea."
The 1968 charter of the PLO has never been changed, despite decades of promises
that it would be modified. Although secular in character, it advances much the
same attitudes as those found in the Hamas charters. In Article 2, for example,
it defines "Palestine" in boundaries encompassing the entirety of Israel:
"Palestine, with the boundaries it had during the British Mandate, is an
indivisible territorial unit". This means that calls for a Palestinian state
based on that definition are also calls for the destruction of Israel. Like
Hamas, the PLO still calls for the use of brute force to achieve its aims:
Armed struggle is the only way to liberate Palestine. This it is the overall
strategy, not merely a tactical phase. The Palestinian Arab people assert their
absolute determination and firm resolution to continue their armed struggle and
to work for an armed popular revolution for the liberation of their country and
their return to it. (Article 9)
How exactly is one to believe that a peace process is even on the table given
the expressed intentions of Hamas and the PLO in a context of repeated
Palestinian violence against Israel: three wars launched by Hamas from Gaza, two
major intifadas and terrorism conducted from the West Bank and inside Israel.
Every time there is a prospect of peace on the horizon, the Palestinians react
with tantrums, anger and outright violence if they cannot get everything they
want, which is 100%. They are probably unique in this. In 1922, the Irish Free
State (now the Republic of Ireland), despite a bloody Civil War, entered into a
peace treaty with the United Kingdom, and agreed to give up its northern
counties. If Ireland is ever to be reunited, that shift will take place by a
democratic process, not violence. But the Palestinians seem wedded to violence.
In both Gaza and the West Bank, the entire culture is devoted to hatred of Jews,
admiration for suicidal terrorism, financial benefits to murderers and their
families, anti-Semitic school textbooks, maps that portray a Palestinian state
that eliminates Israel, mosque sermons that call for armed resistance, and
political speeches that do the same. Nowhere is there the least effort to pursue
peace. Last year, four Palestinians who visited Israelis along with other
Palestinians to wish them well for the Sukkot holiday as part of a peace event,
were arrested by the Palestinian Authority. All attempts at normalization
between Palestinians and Israelis or with other Arab states and Israel are
routinely dismissed as treachery, a position that endangers the lives of any
Palestinian who seeks for peace.
There is no sign of a genuine peace process on the horizon any time soon. The
minute Trump's decision was made public, the Palestinian Authority media were
packed with threats of violence from leading politicians. As of this writing,
orchestrated "spontaneous" protests have broken out across the West Bank:
"The most violent confrontations occurred in [the West Bank towns of] Ramallah,
Bethlehem and Hebron, where Israeli security forces fired teargas and
plastic-coated rounds as hundreds of protesters threw stones and set alight
barricades."
Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh has incited a fresh intifada in response to what he
calls Donald Trump's "declaration of war". Perhaps in response to that, rockets
have been fired from Gaza into Israel, forcing the Israeli Defence Force to
declare a red alert in Hof Ashkelon. In Egypt, television host Hisham Abdallah
has already called on Palestinians to set Jerusalem on fire. According to
Patrick Wintour in the Guardian, there have been protests in Istanbul, a
Tunisian labour leader has, like Haniyeh, condemned the US decision as a
declaration of war, and, more widely, the Organisation for Islamic Cooperation (OIC)
met in Istanbul on December 13 in a special session to co-ordinate a response.
It is an only too familiar story. Once again, the Palestinian response is not to
sit down and talk about the changes this act of recognition would bring about.
Meanwhile, Western leaders, including religious figures such as the Pope, are
enchanted with the fantasy that a peace process exists and forever chant the
mantra that nothing must be done to interrupt it. President Trump's decision to
recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel is the first time any world leader
has stood up to the threats of anger and violence. His decision has been almost
universally celebrated by Jews around the world, and by Christians and others
who care for both Israel and peace; his announcement is likely to go down in
history as a game-changing move that will have long-lasting consequences for the
good, however much it is now being derided by Israel's enemies in the Islamic
world and the West.
"The Palestinian claim to Jerusalem is of no consequence in the world of modern
politics. Jerusalem has never served as an Arab or Islamic capital. Muslim
religious claims do not even match scriptural or historical fact", as the
Pakistani historian Mobarak Haidar explained the day after Trump's speech.
In contrast to the calls for war and violence summarized above, Israel's
President Reuven Rivlin reacted to the US move by expressing his gratitude to
President Trump and stressing his hope for peace:
Jerusalem is not, and never will be, an obstacle to peace for those who want
peace. As it is written, "Pray for the peace of Jerusalem, may all that love her
prosper, may there be peace in her quarters and palaces". (Psalm 122:6)
*Dr. Denis MacEoin is a Distinguished Fellow of the Gatestone Institute and,
before official retirement, a university professor in Arabic and Islamic
Studies.
© 2017 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No
part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied
or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.
Turkey Mania: "Jerusalem is Muslim"
Burak Bekdil/Gatestone Institute/December 19/2017
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/11553/turkey-jerusalem
By rejecting Jerusalem's Judaic history, Erdogan is ironically denying that his
holy book, the Quran, recognizes the Land of Israel. The Quran does not say that
the Israelites originated in Alaska.
The United States will not retract its decision just because it angered the
already angry jihadists in Turkey or elsewhere in the realm of Islam.
"There is only one conclusion we can draw from this comparison: The 'ummah,' the
Muslim religious community, is tired of the Jerusalem issue.... [F]or many years
angry groups have been chanting 'Down with Israel' and nothing happens to
Israel. The angry slogans and burned flags have been no use for many decades.
Most leaders of Muslim-majority countries are wary of the issue, and the
Palestinian cause is used in many other countries simply as an outlet to
reinforce the ruler." — Ahmet Hakan, columnist, Hurriyet Daily News.
US President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of
Israel has unveiled multiple hypocrisies that sadly capture the minds of
Islamist leaders and their willing choruses of jihadists.
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's Turkey, not surprisingly, champions the global
Islamist war on Trump's move. In a latest show of "solidarity with the
Palestinian cause," Turkey spearheaded efforts at a summit of Islamic nations in
Istanbul to declare "eastern Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine under
occupation".
Erdogan's argument is too weak and unconvincing from the beginning. He has
simply chosen to attack Israel although what has newly entered the political
equation on Jerusalem was a sovereign U.S. pronouncement. The pragmatist in
Erdogan wanted to ignore that simply because the U.S. is too big to bite for
him.
Erdogan said of Jerusalem: "Al-Quds [Jerusalem] has been viewed as the prayer
place of Muslims and Christians and, partially ... as if it is the prayer place
of Jews". Partially? It is elementary history that Jerusalem's pre-Islamic
period of 3300-1000 BCE appeared in the book of Genesis -- the time of Abraham,
Isaac and Jacob -- when Erdogan's ancestors were probably hunters in the steppe
of Central Asia. The years 1000-732 BCE marked the period of the ancient
kingdoms of Israel and Judah. Simply put, Jerusalem's Judaic history dates back
to thousands of years before the birth of Islam. By rejecting Jerusalem's Judaic
history, in fact, Erdogan is ironically denying that his holy book, the Quran,
recognizes the Land of Israel. The Quran does not say that the Israelites
originated in Alaska.
Angry Islamists also argue that the recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital
city is a move against peace in the Middle East. They do not explain, however,
if there was ever peace in the modern history of the Middle East. They do not
explain, either, if thousands of Muslims in the Middle East kill thousands of
other Muslims every year because President Trump declared Jerusalem as Israel's
capital city.
Erdogan's prime minister, Binali Yildirim, said that with its decision to
recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital, the United States has primed a bomb in
the Middle East. The bomb Yildirim mentioned has always been planted somewhere
in the Middle East and detonated by Muslims mostly against other Muslims of a
different sect, tribe, ethnicity or religious practice.
Since Trump's statement on the status of Jerusalem, protesting Israel and the
United States has been part of daily life in Turkey's big cities. Producing and
selling Palestinian flags must be one of the most lucrative businesses these
days. Turkish protesters gather in crowds to chant anti-Jewish and anti-American
slogans and carry placards ornamented with Arabic script that they cannot read.
They are angry. They threaten to go globally violent. "If al-Quds [Jerusalem]
fell, no capital in the world will be safe," a big group of protesters in Ankara
warned the world.
Erdogan's argument on the international illegitimacy of Jerusalem as Israel's
complete and united capital is based on a United Nations Security Council
Resolution No. 478, of August 20, 1980, which "condemned in 'the strongest
terms' the enactment of Israeli law proclaiming a change in status of Jerusalem
and called on all states 'that have established diplomatic missions' in
Jerusalem to withdraw them from the city".
Not too bad. But 478 is not the only UNSC resolution, and Erdogan chooses to
ignore some others.
For instance, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, a statelet on the
island's north and recognized only by Turkey, is an illegal entity, as per UNSC
resolutions 541 and 550. The UN General Assembly, in a host of resolutions since
1974, when Turkey invaded the northern third of the island, has demanded, inter
alia, respect for the sovereignty, independence, territorial integrity, unity
and the non-aligned status of the Republic of Cyprus, the immediate and
unconditional withdrawal of all occupation (Turkish) troops, the return of the
refugees to their homes in safety, as well as respect of the human rights and
fundamental freedoms of all Cypriots. These resolutions have been systematically
violated and disregarded by Turkey. The Turkish military has remained on the
island since 1974.
Once again, the realities surrounding the Islamist sentiments over Jerusalem and
the entire Middle East will be different from what the big angry Turks want them
to be. The United States will not retract its decision just because it angered
the already angry jihadists in Turkey or elsewhere in the realm of Islam. Sooner
or later, it will be business as usual. Thousands of Muslims will be killing
thousands of other Muslims along sectarian and every other line and put the
blame on "Yankees and Jooos." Thousands of Muslims will kill more Muslims, while
blaming foreign powers for their violent divisions. Even at the start of the new
"Jerusalem belongs to Islam" campaign, the Islamic world seems divided. On the
eve of the Istanbul summit on December 13, Ankara criticized what it said was a
"feeble Arab reaction to the U.S. decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's
capital." It said that some Arab countries were scared of angering Washington.
Ahmet Hakan, a prominent columnist from the ranks of political Islam, mentioned
in a recent op-ed piece two television broadcasts: The first showed people who
had gathered for a big sale at an electronic goods store in a conservative
Turkish city:
"There was such a big crowd in front of the store that if you saw it, you would
likely think that it was a political party meeting, and that the party was
headed to power."
The second broadcast showed different groups in Turkey protesting Trump's
declaration of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.:
"In none of them was there any crowd similar in size to the one in front of the
store selling discounted electronic goods... This lack of interest was not only
in Turkey; a similar situation was valid everywhere in the Islamic world."
Why? Hakan explains:
"There is only one conclusion we can draw from this comparison: The 'ummah,' the
Muslim religious community, is tired of the Jerusalem issue.
"Why is it tired?
"Perhaps because for many years angry groups have been chanting 'Down with
Israel' and nothing happens to Israel. The angry slogans and burned flags have
been no use for many decades. Most leaders of Muslim-majority countries are wary
of the issue, and the Palestinian cause is used in many other countries simply
as an outlet to reinforce the ruler. The Middle East is already full of
bloodshed that nobody can do anything about".
Whether Jerusalem stands as Israel's united capital or not, in the Middle East
it will simply be bloody business as usual.
**Burak Bekdil, one of Turkey's leading journalists, was recently fired from
Turkey's leading newspaper after 29 years, for writing what was taking place in
Turkey for Gatestone. He is a Fellow at the Middle East Forum.
© 2017 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do
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Russia's Military is Leaner, but Meaner
Leonid Bershidsky/Bloomberg/December 19/17
During Russian President Vladimir Putin's annual press conference on Thursday, a
friendly journalist asked Putin whether the escalating tension in relations with
the US and the crumbling of arms control treaties would draw Russia into an
unsustainable arms race. "We will ensure our security without engaging in an
arms race," the president replied, citing widely diverging dollar numbers for
the US and Russian defense budgets.
That's a simplistic answer from a politician starting an election campaign. The
more pointed question that should be asked is this: How, with a relatively small
and decreasing military budget -- 2.77 trillion rubles ($42.3 billion) for 2018,
down from some 3.05 trillion rubles this year -- is Russia is still a formidable
military rival to the US, with its enormous and increasing budget of almost
$692.1 billion in 2018, up from $583 billion this year?
The equalizing value of the two countries' well-balanced nuclear deterrents is
enough of a reason to avoid direct confrontation. But leaving that aside, Putin
may well understand the nature of modern military challenges better than US
President Donald Trump and US legislators -- and Russia's authoritarian system
may be more efficient when it comes to military allocations. Note that Russia is
now almost an equal to the US as a power broker in the Middle East, where the
Russian military has just helped Syrian regime head Bashar Assad effectively win
a civil war -- in which the US was helping the other side. At the same time,
Russian defense spending numbers are deceptive. The country is far more
militarized than its defense spending suggests.
Trump's military spending hike, which makes it necessary to remove the existing
cap on defense expenditure, is a dubious and likely outdated response to
decreased global security.
Quite aside from the cost of maintaining the world's most powerful military, the
US, according to the Washington think tank Center for Strategic and
International Studies, has spent at least $2 trillion on its wars since 2001.
But, considering the less transparent costs, such as those of caring for
veterans, war-related increases to the Department of Defense base budget and
interest on the debt taken on to cover defense spending, it's closer to $4
trillion at the very least. The Afghan conflict has cost the US at least $840
billion -- more than four times Afghanistan's cumulative GDP since 2001. Since
the 2018 US defense budget contains additional funds for sending 3,500 more
troops to Afghanistan, the results of the massive outlay over the years are
clearly sub-optimal.
Today's wars aren't fought with fat wads of money. The adversaries are mostly
small, agile forces that aren't as well-resourced as nation states. Fighting
them requires a combination of local knowledge, brute force applied only at
important points in a conflict and ability to shift risks onto the shoulders of
irregular fighters. Russia kept cutting its defense budget all through its
participation in the Syrian war. Yabloko, an opposition party, earlier this year
put the cost of the Syrian operation for Russia at about 140.4 billion rubles
($2.4 billion at the current exchange rate) since September, 2015; that's some 4
percent of what the US allocated to overseas contingency operations in 2017
alone -- and the outcome is as good as Russia could have expected.
The US is pumping money into comparatively inefficient war-fighting -- and into
preparing for the kind of large-scale war that's not likely to take place
because of existing nuclear arsenals and unauthorized nuclear proliferation.
Even North Korea, with its unknown but probably small nuclear capability, is
dangerous enough to deter the US from attacking.
US defense budgets, of course, feed a large, powerful domestic industry; even
the indirect US involvement in a conflict lifts the stock prices of major
defense contractors, research has shown. In Russia, the biggest contractors are
state-controlled; they have far less lobbying clout, and the technocratic
Russian government has kept them on a short leash, though some of the military's
purchasing decisions have served regional development rather than defense
purposes.
That said, in relative terms, Russia is spending more on force-related functions
than the US does. Trump's budget proposal allocated $71.8 billion to the
Department of Homeland Security and the Justice Department. Add that up with the
defense spending, and the total security budget will stand at $764 billion, less
than 19 percent of total federal spending. Russia will spend a combined 29
percent of its federal budget -- some 4.8 trillion rubles -- on defense and
domestic security.
Russia could show the world how to spend efficiently on more than adequate
defense -- but instead it is engaged in an arms race against its own
development. For years, it has been under-funding areas such as education and
health, undermining what Putin told the press conference was his vision of the
country's future -- flexible, technology-driven, highly productive. Judging by
Putin's answers to reporters on Thursday, he still prefers not to notice that.
Suffering of Iran’s women increases under ‘moderate’ Rouhani
Dr. Majid Rafizadeh/Arab
News/December 19/ 2017
According to the recently released World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap
report, Iran is among the five worst countries in the world when it comes to
improving women’s rights, parity and equality. The Islamic Republic of Iran is
ranked 140th of 144 countries, ahead of only Chad, Syria, Pakistan and Yemen.
The report measures gender equality using various parameters, including economic
participation, health and survival, healthy life expectancy, political
empowerment and opportunity, and education. While the majority of countries in
the Middle East have shown progress, the Islamic Republic of Iran is heading in
a negative direction.
According to the WEF’s report, Iran has gone backwards “on the educational
attainment and health and survival gender gaps”. This is happening while other
countries in the region have improved. For example, according to the report,
Saudi Arabia “re-closes its gender gap in enrolment in primary education” and
sees progress “in gender parity for professional and technical workers.”The
findings are intriguing as they highlight the fact that Iran’s deteriorating
stance on gender parity is occurring under the watch of the so-called “moderate”
president, Hassan Rouhani, and his Moderation and Development Party. Rouhani
made promises that he would improve women’s economic situation, create jobs and
enhance their rights.
Nevertheless, after his election, not only did Rouhani not fulfil his promises,
but he gave a freer rein to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Ministry
of Intelligence, the militia group Basij, and the judiciary to crack down on
women. His first proposed names for cabinet ministers were also all male.
This is a strategy that the Islamic Republic has used since its foundation in
1979. In order to mobilize women and obtain their support, the officials make
promises to improve women’s conditions. Nevertheless, after they assume power,
women’s rights not only take a back seat on their agenda, but actually further
deteriorate. It is worth noting that the worst area for women in Iran is the
economic participation gap and the difference between women and men in the labor
force. Iran ranks 143rd of the 144 countries, followed only by Syria at the
bottom of the list. Iran scored 0.225 while the average is 0.667 — this means
that the gender gap in the economic landscape is roughly three times greater
than the average.
Women from minority ethnic and religious groups such as Sunnis, Christians,
Arabs and Kurds suffer the most. Naghmeh, a 26-year-old woman from Tehran, told
Human Rights Watch: “I am a mechanical engineer and I was interviewed for a
position in Iran’s oil and gas fields… My contact in the company told me that
they really liked me, but that they did not want to hire a woman to go to the
field.” The worst area is the economic participation gap and the difference
between women and men in the labor force, in which the Islamic Republic outranks
only one country — Syria.
In addition, these findings show that the nuclear deal has not benefited the
overwhelming majority of the Iranian people, as advocates of the deal had
predicted. President Rouhani promised the nuclear agreement would improve the
economic standards of the population because of the relief of sanctions. But the
WEF’s report clearly shows that half of the country’s population, Iranian women,
have not benefited at all.
This is due to the fact that the regime has not taken any concrete initiatives
or legislative moves to ensure that women would benefit from the extra billions
of dollars that the regime is receiving. The IRGC and the office of the Supreme
Leader, Ali Khamenei, have been the major beneficiaries. Rouhani has further
intensified the unequal economic reality.
Official figures indicate that 42 percent of Iranian women between the ages of
15 and 29 are unemployed. And Iran has the highest brain drain in the world,
with many skilled and talented women leaving Iran for better economic
opportunities. Finally, the Iranian regime is not only among the world leaders
in the execution of minors, according to Amnesty International, but Tehran is
also among the worst when it comes to executions of women. Many women in Iran’s
prisons, specifically in the notorious Evin Prison, which is known as a torture
factory, say they would prefer to die than endure the atrocities and heinous
acts committed by the Iranian regime. In conclusion, although the Iranian
regime’s revenues have substantially increased, the situation of women under the
presidency of the “moderate” Rouhani has significantly deteriorated. Rouhani has
failed to fulfill his promises. This also ought to be a warning sign for those
who call for more business with the Iranian regime and advocate for more
appeasement policies toward the ruling mullahs. • Dr. Majid Rafizadeh is a
Harvard-educated Iranian-American political scientist. He is a leading expert on
Iran and US foreign policy, a businessman and president of the International
American Council. He serves on the boards of the Harvard International Review,
the Harvard International Relations Council and the US-Middle East Chamber for
Commerce and Business. Twitter: @Dr_Rafizadeh
Before Gaza turns into Somalia
Nadav Eyal|/Ynetnews/December
19/17
Op-ed: To save the strip from a collapse, which will naturally become Israel’s
problem, there is a need for an international humanitarian intervention that
will get rid of the Hamas rule one way or another; while Israel is incapable of
leading such an intervention, it can explain its urgency to the world.
The “drizzle” of missiles from the Gaza Strip at Israel’s southern communities
has been going on for more than a week now. For the residents and their
children, who are forced to run into bomb shelters, it doesn’t feel like a
drizzle but rather like ongoing torture.
Since US President Donald Trump’s recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital,
four Palestinians have been killed by IDF fire on the Gaza border, including a
double amputee. Another round of fighting in the south won’t take anyone by
surprise, but this time we need to rethink the situation.
International law forbids the use of force between two states. The United
Nations Charter states two basic exceptions to this rule: Self-defense and
military measures approved by the UN Security Council to “restore international
peace and security.” There is an agreement that self-defense could also include
preventive measures, like the ones Israel took in the Six-Day War.
Recent decades have seen the development of a practice of another exception to
the prohibition on use of force—humanitarian intervention. The idea behind armed
humanitarian intervention is that it is sometimes the international community’s
duty to protect citizens from an intolerable situation of government abuse and
atrocities, and that such an intervention could be legal even if it is not
self-defense and even if it wasn’t approved by the UN Security Council—like in
the 1999 NATO bombing of Kosovo.
The Gaza Strip is not a state, but a semi-independent political entity. It is
controlled by a violent fundamentalist organization, which forcibly seized power
from the (unelected) Palestinian government.
The situation in Gaza is disastrous: About 95 percent of the water in the strip
is undrinkable; huge amounts of wastewater are discharged into the sea following
the sewage system’s collapse; the unemployment rate is around 40 percent; there
is no power most hours of the day; there is a chronic malnutrition crisis,
mainly among children; and the health systems are on the verge of collapse.
Both the IDF and the UN secretary-general agree that Gaza is on the verge, or
beyond the verge, of a serious humanitarian crisis. The reconciliation process
between the Palestinian Authority and Hamas, which should have perhaps improved
the situation in the strip, has basically collapsed.
This is a horrible situation, first and foremost for the Gazan citizens and
children who are suffering tremendously. But when it comes to Israel, this
situation has strategic and practical implications. It was Israel that initiated
the basic change in the situation in Gaza, twice: First in the Oslo Agreements,
and then in the disengagement. The Gazans supported Hamas, and they paid and
keep paying a heavy price for it—in the terror organization’s cruel policy
inside the strip and in Israel’s siege policy.
History and its lessons, however, won’t change the basic situation: Gaza’s
collapse and a humanitarian crisis in the strip will become Israel’s problem.
Whether right or wrong, that’s what will happen, and that’s why the coordinator
of government activities in the territories sent a letter to the UN warning of a
humanitarian crisis in the strip. Furthermore, there is a possibility that Gaza
will turn into Somalia, and if that happens, Hamas itself may lose its effective
ability to control the different organizations in the strip which are now firing
rockets at Israel.
There is a need for an international humanitarian intervention in the Gaza
Strip, which will get rid of the Hamas rule one way or another. Israel is not a
good candidate for such an intervention; it will be suspected of trying to
reoccupy the strip from Hamas, its bitter enemy. It is perfectly clear that
neither the Egyptians nor the Arab League or the PA forces would be interested
in launching a military intervention, and it’s also clear that the West—which
has grown weaker in the past decade—will have trouble doing so too.
Nevertheless, Israel should lead this approach as soon as possible and try to
find supporters. It should explain that an Israeli humanitarian intervention is
out of the question because of the country’s history of conflict with the strip,
but that such an intervention is necessary and urgent. It is necessarily to
restore security in the region, it is necessary for the south’s residents, and
it is certainly necessarily for millions of Gazan citizens who are living in
hell. The world, Israel and Egypt cannot afford a Somalia or South Sudan in
Gaza.
**Nadav Eyal is Channel 10's chief international correspondent.